JPH0215050A - Production of optically active (s)-(-)-3-alkylamino-1-aryloxypropan-2-ol - Google Patents

Production of optically active (s)-(-)-3-alkylamino-1-aryloxypropan-2-ol

Info

Publication number
JPH0215050A
JPH0215050A JP16257088A JP16257088A JPH0215050A JP H0215050 A JPH0215050 A JP H0215050A JP 16257088 A JP16257088 A JP 16257088A JP 16257088 A JP16257088 A JP 16257088A JP H0215050 A JPH0215050 A JP H0215050A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
formula
group
alkylamino
optically active
expressed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16257088A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuo Achinami
阿知波 一雄
Yoshiyasu Terao
寺尾 良保
Masakazu Murata
正和 村田
Toshiyuki Nishio
俊幸 西尾
Minoru Akamatsu
赤松 稔
Minoru Kamimura
稔 上村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sapporo Breweries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sapporo Breweries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sapporo Breweries Ltd filed Critical Sapporo Breweries Ltd
Priority to JP16257088A priority Critical patent/JPH0215050A/en
Publication of JPH0215050A publication Critical patent/JPH0215050A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To readily obtain the subject compound useful as a synthetic intermediate for various beta-blockers capable of exhibiting excellent drug effects by reacting an (S)-(-)-3-alkylamino-2-benzyloxy-1-halogenopropane as a starting raw material with, e.g., 1-naphthol, and reducing the resultant product, etc. CONSTITUTION:An optically active compound (S)-(-)-3-alkylamino-2-benzyloxy-1- halogenopropane expressed by formula I (Ph is phenyl; X is halogen; R is lower alkyl) is used as a raw material and reacted with a compound expressed by formula II (Ar is aryl or indolyl) in a suitable solvent at 70-160 deg.C, preferably 80-130 deg.C. The resultant product is then reduced in a hydrogen stream in the presence of, e.g., palladium carbon, as a catalyst in a solvent at ordinary temperature to -20 deg.C to afford a compound expressed by formula III. Alternatively, the benzyl group of the starting raw material expressed by formula I is previously reduced and hydrogenated and subsequently reacted with the compound expressed by formula II to provide a compound expressed by formula III.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、−数式 %式% (式中、Arは置換されていてもよいアリール基または
インドリル基、Rは低級アルキル基を示す。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention is based on the formula % (wherein Ar is an optionally substituted aryl group or indolyl group, and R is a lower alkyl group).

で表わされる光学活性(S)−(−)−3−アルキルア
ミノ−1−アリールオキシプロパン−2−オールの製造
法に関する。
The present invention relates to a method for producing optically active (S)-(-)-3-alkylamino-1-aryloxypropan-2-ol represented by:

上記−数式〔1〕で表わされる化合物は、β−ブロッカ
−として重要な医薬品である。例えば−数式〔1]にお
いてArが1−ナフチル基または4−インドリル基であ
り、Rがイソプロピル基である化合物はプロプラノロー
ルまたはピンドロールの名称で知られている。
The compound represented by the above formula [1] is an important pharmaceutical drug as a β-blocker. For example, a compound in which Ar is a 1-naphthyl group or a 4-indolyl group and R is an isopropyl group in formula [1] is known as propranolol or pindolol.

これらβ−ブロッカ−において一般に光学活性の(S)
−(−)体はセラミ体よりも優れた薬理作用を有してい
ることが知られている。
These β-blockers generally have optically active (S)
It is known that the -(-) form has better pharmacological action than the cerami form.

[従来の技術、発明が解決しようとする課題〕光学活性
のβ−ブロッカ−の製造法について、これまでにいくつ
かの提案がなされている(例えば、K、 Kan et
 al、、 Agric、 Biol、 Chem、+
 49+20τ(1985) 、特開昭57−3225
4)。
[Prior Art and Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Several proposals have been made so far regarding the production method of optically active β-blockers (for example, K, Kan et al.
al,, Agric, Biol, Chem, +
49+20τ (1985), JP-A-57-3225
4).

しかしながら、これらの方法は反応が多段階であったり
、収率が低いという問題点があり、工業的な製法として
は不十分である。
However, these methods have problems such as multi-step reactions and low yields, and are therefore unsatisfactory as industrial production methods.

本発明者らは、光学純度の高い光学活性のβ−ブロッカ
−を容易かつ効率的に製造する方法を見出すべく検討を
重ね、本発明に到達した。すなわち、本発明者らは、酵
素を触媒とする生化学的反応に、より高純度の(S)−
グリセリン誘導体を製造する方法を開発し、さらにこれ
ら誘導体を光学活性のβ−ブロッカ−の製造に利用すべ
く検討し、該β−ブロッカ−等の製造に有用な新規な合
成中間体〔下記−数式〔2〕で表わされる化合物)を得
、本発明を完成するに至ったのである。
The present inventors have conducted repeated studies to find a method for easily and efficiently producing an optically active β-blocker with high optical purity, and have arrived at the present invention. That is, the present inventors have discovered that highly purified (S)-
We developed a method for producing glycerin derivatives, and further investigated the use of these derivatives in the production of optically active β-blockers. They obtained the compound represented by [2] and completed the present invention.

本発明は一般式 : %式%(2) (式中、Phはフェニル基、Xはハロゲン原子。The present invention is based on the general formula : % formula % (2) (In the formula, Ph is a phenyl group, and X is a halogen atom.

Rは低級アルキル基を示す。)で表わされる光学活性化
合物をそのまま、あるいは予めベンジル基を還元して水
素化した後、−数式 %式%:1 (式中、Arは置換されていてもよいアリール基または
インドリル基を示す。)で表わされる化合物と反応させ
、次いでベンジル基を還元して水素化し、あるいは予め
ベンジル基が還元されている場合はそのままで得ること
を特徴とする一般式CH,−0−Ar : Ho−c < HC1) 二 LNHR (式中、Arは置換されていてもよいアリール基または
インドリル基、Rは低級アルキル基を示す。
R represents a lower alkyl group. ) The optically active compound represented by formula (%): %: 1 (in the formula, Ar represents an optionally substituted aryl group or indolyl group) is used as it is or after hydrogenation by reducing the benzyl group in advance. ), and then the benzyl group is reduced and hydrogenated, or if the benzyl group has been reduced in advance, it is obtained as it is, with the general formula CH, -0-Ar: Ho-c <HC1) 2LNHR (In the formula, Ar represents an optionally substituted aryl group or indolyl group, and R represents a lower alkyl group.

で表わされる光学活性(S)−(−)−3−アルキルア
ミノ−1−アリールオキシプロパン−2−オールの製造
法に関する。
The present invention relates to a method for producing optically active (S)-(-)-3-alkylamino-1-aryloxypropan-2-ol represented by:

上記本発明の方法は下記反応式で示すことが出来る。式
中、Phはフェニル基、Xはハロゲン原子、Rは低級ア
ルキル基、Arは置換されていてもよいアリール基また
はインドリル基を示す。
The above method of the present invention can be shown by the following reaction formula. In the formula, Ph represents a phenyl group, X represents a halogen atom, R represents a lower alkyl group, and Ar represents an optionally substituted aryl group or indolyl group.

Cl1l−0−Ar 本発明の方法では、−数式〔2〕で表わされる光学活性
物質、(S)−(−)−3−アルキルアミノ−2−ベン
ジルオキシ−ニーハロゲノプロパンを出発原料とし、こ
れを−数式〔3〕で表わされる各種β−プロ・ンカーに
対応するフェノール類、例えば1−ナフトールと反応さ
せてエーテル化ぞせしめる。この反応は適当な溶媒、例
えばメタノールに溶解し、アルゴン気流中数時間還流す
ることにより行われる。なお、反応温度は70’C〜1
60°C1好ましくは80″C〜130″Cが適当であ
る。
Cl1l-0-Ar In the method of the present invention, an optically active substance represented by formula [2], (S)-(-)-3-alkylamino-2-benzyloxy-nihalogenopropane, is used as a starting material, and this is etherified by reacting with a phenol corresponding to various β-pro-linkers represented by formula [3], such as 1-naphthol. This reaction is carried out by dissolving in a suitable solvent, such as methanol, and refluxing for several hours under a stream of argon. In addition, the reaction temperature is 70'C~1
A temperature of 60°C, preferably 80"C to 130"C is suitable.

反応終了後、反応物を減圧11111、適当な有機溶媒
、例えばジクロロメタンを加えたのち、精製水2食塩水
で洗浄し、脱水、乾固する。次いで、残渣を例えばシリ
カゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製することに
よって一般式〔4〕で表わされる(S)−(−)−3−
アルキルアミノ−l−アリールオキシ−2−ベンジルオ
キシプロパンを単離ジQる。
After completion of the reaction, the reaction product is subjected to a reduced pressure of 111111C, an appropriate organic solvent such as dichloromethane is added thereto, and then washed with purified water and brine, dehydrated, and dried. Then, the residue is purified by, for example, silica gel column chromatography to obtain (S)-(-)-3- represented by the general formula [4].
Alkylamino-l-aryloxy-2-benzyloxypropane is isolated.

次に、上記−数式〔4〕の化合物を適当な溶媒、例えば
エタノールに溶解し、適当な触媒、例えばパラジウム炭
素の存在下、−20〜50 ’C1通常は常温以下の温
度で水素気流中10〜30時間接触還元する。
Next, the compound of formula [4] above is dissolved in a suitable solvent such as ethanol, and in the presence of a suitable catalyst such as palladium on carbon, the compound is dissolved in a hydrogen stream of -20 to 50'C1, usually at a temperature below room temperature. Catalytic reduce for ~30 hours.

触媒を濾去して得た濾液を濃縮し、その残渣を、例えば
シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製して前
記−数式(1)で表わされる(S)(−)−3−アルキ
ルアミノ−1−アリールオキシプロパン−2−オールを
得る。
The filtrate obtained by removing the catalyst by filtration is concentrated, and the residue is purified, for example, by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the (S)(-)-3-alkylamino-1-aryl represented by formula (1). Oxypropan-2-ol is obtained.

また、本発明では一般式〔2]で表わされる光学活性物
質、(S)−(−)−3−アルキルアミノ2−ベンジル
オキシ−1−ハロゲノプロバンヲ出発原料とし、これを
予め前記した方法と同様の接触還元を行い、−数式[5
]で表わされる(S)(−)−3−アルキルアミノ−1
−ハロゲノプロパン−2−オールを得、次いでこの化合
物を前記と同様に一般式〔3〕で表わされる各種β−プ
ロ・ツカ−に対応するフェノール類と反応させてエーテ
ル化することにより一般式〔1〕で表わされる(S)(
−)−3−アルキルアミノ−1−アリールオキシプロパ
ン−2−オールを得ることもできる。
In addition, in the present invention, an optically active substance represented by the general formula [2], (S)-(-)-3-alkylamino-2-benzyloxy-1-halogenoproban, is used as a starting material, and this is used in the method described above. A similar catalytic reduction is carried out, − Formula [5
](S)(-)-3-alkylamino-1
-halogenopropan-2-ol is obtained, and then this compound is etherified by reacting with phenols corresponding to various β-pro-tubers represented by general formula [3] in the same manner as described above. 1] (S) (
-)-3-Alkylamino-1-aryloxypropan-2-ols can also be obtained.

このようにして得られた(S)−(−)−3−アルキル
アミノ−1−アリールオキシプロパン−2オールは、目
的に応じて酸付加塩の形にすることが可能であり、例え
ば塩酸、硫酸等の無機酸あるイハ酢酸、プロピオン酸な
どの有機酸を含む[5溶媒、例えばアルコール類から結
晶化させることにより容易に製造することができる。
The thus obtained (S)-(-)-3-alkylamino-1-aryloxypropan-2ol can be made into an acid addition salt form depending on the purpose, such as hydrochloric acid, Contains inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid and organic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid [5] It can be easily produced by crystallization from a solvent such as an alcohol.

〔実施例] 次に、実施例により本発明を説明するが、本発明はこれ
らの実施例により限定されるものではない。
[Examples] Next, the present invention will be explained using Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.

製造例 1)ピリジン10戚に光学活性な(S)−(+)1−〇
−アセチルー2−0−ベンジルグリセリン4.5gを溶
かした溶液に、水冷下にp−トルエンスルホン酸クロリ
ド4gを加え、室温にて10時間攪拌した。反応終了後
、氷水中に注ぎ、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、ジクロロメ
タン層をIN硫酸および飽和食塩水で洗浄したのち、適
量の無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させた。乾燥剤を濾別
し、濾液を減圧濃縮して得た残渣をシリカゲルカラムク
ロマトグラフィーに付し、イソプロピルエーテル/クロ
ロホルム(1/10)で溶出した。溶出液を減圧濃縮し
たところ、(R)−(+)−3−0アセチル−2−0−
ベンジル−1−0−1−シルグリセリン7.2gが得ら
れた。
Production Example 1) To a solution of 4.5 g of optically active (S)-(+)1-〇-acetyl-2-0-benzylglycerin dissolved in pyridine 10, 4 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid chloride was added under water cooling. , and stirred at room temperature for 10 hours. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was poured into ice water and extracted with dichloromethane. The dichloromethane layer was washed with IN sulfuric acid and saturated brine, and then dried over an appropriate amount of anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The desiccant was filtered off, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and eluted with isopropyl ether/chloroform (1/10). When the eluate was concentrated under reduced pressure, (R)-(+)-3-0acetyl-2-0-
7.2 g of benzyl-1-0-1-silglycerin was obtained.

2)水酸化ナトリウム1.2gを50成のエタノールに
溶かした溶液に、水冷下に上記1)で得られた(R)−
(+) −3−0−−アセチル−2−旦一ベンジルー1
−0− )シルグリセリン7.2gを加え、1時間攪拌
した。反応終了後、IN4酸で中和し、減圧下でエタノ
ールを留去して得た残渣にジクロロメタンを加え、水お
よび飽和食塩水で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ
た。乾燥剤を濾別し、濾液を減圧濃縮したところ、(R
)−(+)−2−〇−ベンジルー1−0−1−シルグリ
セリン6.3gが得られた。
2) Add (R)- obtained in 1) above to a solution of 1.2 g of sodium hydroxide dissolved in 50% ethanol under water cooling.
(+) -3-0--acetyl-2-danichi benzyl-1
-0-) 7.2 g of silglycerin was added and stirred for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, dichloromethane was added to the residue obtained by neutralizing with IN4 acid and distilling off ethanol under reduced pressure, washing with water and saturated brine, and drying over magnesium sulfate. The desiccant was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure.
6.3 g of )-(+)-2-0-benzyl-1-0-1-silglycerin was obtained.

3)イソプロピルアミン6gに上記2)で得られた(R
)−(+)−2−旦−ベンジル−1−旦一トシルグリセ
リン6.3gを加え、封管中60°Cで6時間加熱した
。イソプロピルアミンを減圧下に留去し、残渣にジクロ
ロメタンを加え、水および飽和食塩水で洗浄後、無水炭
酸カリウムで乾燥させた。乾燥剤を濾別し、濾液を濃縮
して得た残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーに
付し、エタノール/クロロホルム(115)で?守山し
たところ、(S)−(−)−1−イソプロピルアミノ2
−ベンジルオキシプロパン−3−オール3.4g(前記
1)の出発原料に対して収率約76%)が得られた。
3) Add (R) obtained in 2) above to 6 g of isopropylamine.
)-(+)-2-Dan-benzyl-1-Dan-tosylglycerin (6.3 g) was added, and the mixture was heated at 60° C. for 6 hours in a sealed tube. Isopropylamine was distilled off under reduced pressure, dichloromethane was added to the residue, washed with water and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate. The desiccant was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated. The resulting residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and chromatographed with ethanol/chloroform (115). Moriyama found that (S)-(-)-1-isopropylamino 2
3.4 g of -benzyloxypropan-3-ol (yield of about 76% based on the starting material in 1) was obtained.

4)前記3)で得られた(S)−(−)−1−イソプロ
ピルアミノ−2−ベンジルオキシプロパン3・−オール
2.2gに塩化チオニル5.5gを加え、60°Cで3
時間攪拌した。減圧下に塩化チオニルを留去し、残渣に
ジクロロメタンを加え、IN水酸化ナトリウム溶液で洗
浄し、無水炭酸カリウムで乾燥させた。乾燥剤を濾別し
、濾液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラム
クロマトグラフィーに付し、エタノール/クロロホルム
(115)で溶出したところ、(S)−(−)−1−ク
ロロ2−ベンジルオキシ−3−イソプロピルアミノプロ
パン2.2gが得られた。このものの構造式。
4) Add 5.5 g of thionyl chloride to 2.2 g of (S)-(-)-1-isopropylamino-2-benzyloxypropane-3-ol obtained in 3) above, and add 3.5 g of thionyl chloride at 60°C.
Stir for hours. Thionyl chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure, dichloromethane was added to the residue, washed with IN sodium hydroxide solution, and dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate. The desiccant was filtered off, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and eluted with ethanol/chloroform (115). 2.2 g of benzyloxy-3-isopropylaminopropane was obtained. Structural formula of this thing.

旋光度および’H−NMRの結果を下記に示す。The optical rotation and 'H-NMR results are shown below.

構造式 %式% 旋光度[α]も’ =−17,1(c= 1.6.クロ
ロホルム溶液’ H−N M R(90MH2,クロロ
ホルム溶液)δ: ppm1.05 (6H,d、 J
=6.3Hz)−Cll′。”\Ctl 3 2.65〜3.OO(3)19m)−CHJHC!iり
3.13(LH,s)>N且 3.60〜3.95(311,m)  −0−Ctl−
CHzCi!4.64(2H,ABq、  J’11.
6Hz)  PhCIIzO−7,34(511,s)
  C6!!S実施例1 1)製造例で得られた光学活性化合物(S)−(−)−
1−クロロ−2−ベンジルオキシ−3−イソプロピルア
ミノプロパン2.2gをエタノール30戚に溶かし、こ
れに3%(W/V)塩酸エタノール溶液1.2mlおよ
び5%パラジウム炭素0.3gを加え、水素気流中10
時間攪拌した。反応終了後、触媒を濾去し、濾液を減圧
濃縮したところ、(S)(−)−1−クロロ−3−イソ
プロピルアミノ2−プロパツール塩酸塩1.6g(出発
原料に対して収率約85%)が得られた。このものの構
造式、融点、旋光度および元素分析値を下記に示す。
Structural formula % Formula % Optical rotation [α] is also ' = -17,1 (c = 1.6. Chloroform solution' H-NMR (90MH2, chloroform solution) δ: ppm1.05 (6H, d, J
=6.3Hz)-Cll'. "\Ctl 3 2.65~3.OO(3)19m)-CHJHC!i 3.13(LH,s)>N and 3.60~3.95(311,m) -0-Ctl-
CHzCi! 4.64 (2H, ABq, J'11.
6Hz) PhCIIzO-7,34(511,s)
C6! ! S Example 1 1) Optically active compound (S)-(-)- obtained in Production Example
Dissolve 2.2 g of 1-chloro-2-benzyloxy-3-isopropylaminopropane in ethanol 30, add 1.2 ml of 3% (W/V) hydrochloric acid ethanol solution and 0.3 g of 5% palladium on carbon, 10 in hydrogen stream
Stir for hours. After the reaction was completed, the catalyst was removed by filtration and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. 1.6 g of (S)(-)-1-chloro-3-isopropylamino 2-propatur hydrochloride (yield: approx. 85%) was obtained. The structural formula, melting point, optical rotation, and elemental analysis values of this product are shown below.

構造式 %式% 2)ナトリウムメチラート0.6gを含むメタノールシ
ン容ン夜20m!に1−ナフトール0.9gヲifl解
し、上記実施例1の1)で得られた(S)−(−)クロ
ロ−3−イソプロピルアミノ−2−プロパツール塩酸塩
0.75 gを加え、アルゴン気流中5時間還流した。
Structural formula % formula % 2) Methanol containing 0.6g of sodium methylate 20m per night! 0.9 g of 1-naphthol was dissolved in the solution, and 0.75 g of (S)-(-)chloro-3-isopropylamino-2-propatol hydrochloride obtained in 1) of Example 1 was added. The mixture was refluxed for 5 hours in an argon stream.

反応終了後、反応物を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣にジク
ロロメタンを加えたのち、精製水および飽和食塩水で洗
浄し、無水炭酸カリウムで乾燥させた。乾燥剤を濾別し
、濾液を濃縮乾固して得られた残渣を3%(w/v)塩
酸エタノ−エタノール)合液) ル溶液5 mlに溶かしたのち、減圧下に濃縮乾固した
。得られた結晶をエーテル−エタノールから再結晶した
ところ、(S)−(−)−3−イソプロピルアミノ−1
−(1−ナフトキシ)−2−プロパツール塩酸塩0.8
0g(収率70%)が得られた。
After the reaction was completed, the reaction product was concentrated under reduced pressure, and dichloromethane was added to the resulting residue, which was then washed with purified water and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate. The desiccant was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness. The resulting residue was dissolved in 5 ml of a 3% (w/v) hydrochloric acid/ethanol solution, and then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. . When the obtained crystals were recrystallized from ether-ethanol, (S)-(-)-3-isopropylamino-1
-(1-naphthoxy)-2-propatur hydrochloride 0.8
0 g (yield 70%) was obtained.

このものの構造式、融点、旋光度9元素分析値および遊
離アミンの’H−NMRおよび 13C−NMRの結果を下記に示す。
The structural formula, melting point, optical rotation of this product, nine element analysis values, and the 'H-NMR and 13C-NMR results of the free amine are shown below.

構造式 %式% 示性式 計算値 実験値 Cl6H2□ClN0゜ C: 64.97. H: 7.50.  N : 4
.74C: 64.69.H: 7.47.  N :
 4.72エタノール?容液) 遊離アミンの’ HN M R(90MHz 、 CD
Cl 3)δ: ppm2.80〜2.96(511,
m)−0!j−Ct(zN)j−割、3.73〜4.2
2(3H,m)  HO−Cfi−C)jz−0−C,
ol176.74〜6.84(LH,dd、  J=2
.2. 6.6Hz)。
Structural formula % Formula % Indicative formula Calculated value Experimental value Cl6H2□ClN0°C: 64.97. H: 7.50. N: 4
.. 74C: 64.69. H: 7.47. N:
4.72 ethanol? HNMR (90MHz, CD) of free amine
Cl3) δ: ppm2.80-2.96 (511,
m) -0! j-Ct(zN)j-division, 3.73-4.2
2(3H, m) HO-Cfi-C)jz-0-C,
ol176.74~6.84 (LH, dd, J=2
.. 2. 6.6Hz).

7.24〜7.51(4H,m)、  7.76〜7.
84(LH,m)。
7.24-7.51 (4H, m), 7.76-7.
84 (LH, m).

8.18J、30(IH,m)CIoH7’ CN M
 R(22,5Mflz’、  CDCI!、3)δ 
: ppm22.8(q)、  22.9(q)、  
49.0(d)、  49.5(t)、  68.5(
d)。
8.18J, 30 (IH, m) CIoH7' CN M
R(22,5Mflz', CDCI!, 3)δ
: ppm22.8(q), 22.9(q),
49.0(d), 49.5(t), 68.5(
d).

70.7(t)、  105.0(d)、  120.
6(d)、  121.8(d)。
70.7(t), 105.0(d), 120.
6(d), 121.8(d).

125.2(d)、  125.6(s)、  125
.8(dL  126.4(d)。
125.2(d), 125.6(s), 125
.. 8 (dL 126.4(d).

127.5(d)、  134.5(s)、  154
.3(s)実施例2 1)ナトリウムメチラート0.3gを含むメタノール?
容?夜20−に1−ナフトール0.9gをン容解し、製
造例で得られた光学活性化合物(S)−(−)−2−ベ
ンジルオキシ−1−クロロ−3−イソプロピルアミノプ
ロパン1.2gを加え、アルゴン気流中5時間還流した
。反応終了後、゛減圧濃縮した残渣にジクロロメタンを
加えたのち、精製水および飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水炭
酸カリウムで乾燥させた。乾燥剤を濾去し、濾液を減圧
濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラ
フィーに付し、エタノール/クロロホルム(115)で
ン守山したところ、(S)−(−)−2−ベンジルオキ
シ−3−イソプロピルアミノ−1−(1−ナフトキシ)
プロパン1.3g(収率77%)が得られた。このもの
の構造式、旋高度およびIH−NMRの結果を下記に示
す。
127.5(d), 134.5(s), 154
.. 3(s) Example 2 1) Methanol containing 0.3 g of sodium methylate?
Yong? At night, 0.9 g of 1-naphthol was dissolved to obtain 1.2 g of the optically active compound (S)-(-)-2-benzyloxy-1-chloro-3-isopropylaminopropane obtained in Production Example. was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 5 hours in an argon stream. After the reaction was completed, dichloromethane was added to the residue that was concentrated under reduced pressure, washed with purified water and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate. The desiccant was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and chromatography with ethanol/chloroform (115) yielded (S)-(-)-2-benzyloxy. -3-isopropylamino-1-(1-naphthoxy)
1.3 g (yield 77%) of propane was obtained. The structural formula, degree of rotation, and IH-NMR results of this product are shown below.

構造式 %式%) 旋光度〔α):’=−2,5°(c=1.4+クロロホ
ルム溶液)’ HN M R(90Ml(z 、  C
DCj23)δ : ppm1.59(IHls)  
/N旦 2.65〜2.98(38,m)−CIJHCji、3
.99〜3.34(3H,m)  −0−Cj(−CO
2−04,79(21(、^Bq、  J=9.5Hz
) PhC3jz−06,75〜6.85. 7.25
〜7.56. 7.74〜7.84. 8.17〜8.
34(121+、  m)  C+ oHt、  Cb
!152)上記実施例2の1)で得られた(S)−(−
)−2−ベンジルオキシ−3−イソプロピルアミノ1−
(1−ナフトキシ)プロパン1gをエタノール20/d
に溶解し、これに5%パラジウム炭素0.2gを加え、
水素気流中24時間攪拌した。反応終了後、触媒を濾去
し、濾液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をカラムクロマト
グラフィーに付し、エタノール/クロロホルム(1/3
)で?客用したところ、(S)−(−)−3−イソプロ
ピルアミノ■−(1−ナフトキシ)−2−プロパツール
0.5g(収率65%)が得られた。このものの1)(
=NMRおよび”C−NMRスペクトルを測定したとこ
ろ、実施例1の2)で得られたちのb全く一致した。ま
た、このものの塩酸塩の旋光度き測定したところ、〔α
〕”=−25° (c=1. エタノク ールン合液)であった。
Structural formula % Formula %) Optical rotation [α): '=-2,5° (c=1.4+chloroform solution)' HN MR (90 Ml (z, C
DCj23) δ: ppm1.59 (IHLs)
/Ndan 2.65-2.98 (38, m)-CIJHCji, 3
.. 99-3.34 (3H, m) -0-Cj(-CO
2-04,79(21(,^Bq, J=9.5Hz
) PhC3jz-06,75-6.85. 7.25
~7.56. 7.74-7.84. 8.17-8.
34 (121+, m) C+ oHt, Cb
! 152) (S)-(- obtained in 1) of Example 2 above
)-2-benzyloxy-3-isopropylamino 1-
(1-naphthoxy)propane 1g to ethanol 20/d
and add 0.2 g of 5% palladium on carbon,
The mixture was stirred for 24 hours in a hydrogen stream. After the reaction, the catalyst was removed by filtration, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was subjected to column chromatography, and ethanol/chloroform (1/3
)in? When used for commercial purposes, 0.5 g (yield: 65%) of (S)-(-)-3-isopropylamino-(1-naphthoxy)-2-propatol was obtained. This thing 1) (
=NMR and "C-NMR spectra were measured, and they were completely consistent with those obtained in 2) of Example 1. Also, when the optical rotation of the hydrochloride of this product was measured, [α
]”=−25° (c=1. ethanocooln mixture).

(発明の効果〕 本発明によれば、光学純度の高い光学活性(S)−(−
)−3−アルキルアミノ−1−アリールオキシプロパン
−2−オールを効率よく製造することができる。本発明
によって得られる光学活性(S)(−)−3−アルキル
アミノ−1−アリールオキシプロパン−2−オールは、
一般にラセミ体よりも優れた薬効を示す各種β−ブロッ
カ−の(S)体として有用であり、今後の利用が大いに
期待される。
(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, optically active (S)-(-
)-3-alkylamino-1-aryloxypropan-2-ol can be efficiently produced. The optically active (S)(-)-3-alkylamino-1-aryloxypropan-2-ol obtained by the present invention is
It is useful as the (S) form of various β-blockers, which generally exhibits better medicinal efficacy than the racemic form, and its future use is highly anticipated.

特許出願人 サッポロビール株式会社 阿知波 −雄Patent applicant: Sapporo Beer Co., Ltd. Achiha - male

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)一般式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼〔2〕 (式中、Phはフェニル基、Xはハロゲン原子、Rは低
級アルキル基を示す。)で表わされる光学活性化合物を
そのまま、あるいは予めベンジル基を還元して水素化し
た後、一般式 Ar−OH〔3〕 (式中、Arは置換されていてもよいアリール基または
インドリル基を示す。)で表わされる化合物と反応させ
、次いでベンジル基を還元して水素化し、あるいは予め
ベンジル基が還元されている場合はそのままで得ること
を特徴とする一般式▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼
〔1〕 (式中、Arは置換されていてもよいアリール基または
インドリル基、Rは低級アルキル基を示す。)で表わさ
れる光学活性(S)−(−)−3−アルキルアミノ−1
−アリールオキシプロパン−2−オールの製造法。
(1) General formula ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ [2] (In the formula, Ph is a phenyl group, X is a halogen atom, and R is a lower alkyl group). Alternatively, after reducing and hydrogenating the benzyl group in advance, it is reacted with a compound represented by the general formula Ar-OH [3] (wherein Ar represents an optionally substituted aryl group or indolyl group), Then, the benzyl group is reduced and hydrogenated, or if the benzyl group has been reduced beforehand, it is obtained as is. There are general formulas▲mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼
[1] Optically active (S)-(-)-3-alkylamino-1 represented by (wherein, Ar is an optionally substituted aryl group or indolyl group, and R is a lower alkyl group)
-Production method of aryloxypropan-2-ol.
(2)一般式〔1〕においてArがナフチル基でRがイ
ソプロピル基である請求項1記載の製造法。
(2) The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein in the general formula [1], Ar is a naphthyl group and R is an isopropyl group.
JP16257088A 1988-07-01 1988-07-01 Production of optically active (s)-(-)-3-alkylamino-1-aryloxypropan-2-ol Pending JPH0215050A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16257088A JPH0215050A (en) 1988-07-01 1988-07-01 Production of optically active (s)-(-)-3-alkylamino-1-aryloxypropan-2-ol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16257088A JPH0215050A (en) 1988-07-01 1988-07-01 Production of optically active (s)-(-)-3-alkylamino-1-aryloxypropan-2-ol

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0215050A true JPH0215050A (en) 1990-01-18

Family

ID=15757099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16257088A Pending JPH0215050A (en) 1988-07-01 1988-07-01 Production of optically active (s)-(-)-3-alkylamino-1-aryloxypropan-2-ol

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0215050A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4822649B2 (en) * 2000-08-04 2011-11-24 インヴィスタ テクノロジーズ エスアエルエル Method for producing 3-hydroxyalkanenitrile and hydroxyaminoalkane

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4822649B2 (en) * 2000-08-04 2011-11-24 インヴィスタ テクノロジーズ エスアエルエル Method for producing 3-hydroxyalkanenitrile and hydroxyaminoalkane

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5225585A (en) Production of fluoxetine and new intermediates
US4833273A (en) Process for the resolution of 1-aminoindanes
JPH11310556A (en) Novel process for producing 2-amino-2-(2-(4octylphenyl) ethyl) propane-1,3-diol
JPH0674243B2 (en) Optically active atenolol salt with high optical purity and process for producing atenolol
US9771317B2 (en) Process for preparing lacosamide and related compounds
HU229188B1 (en) Process for the preparation of n-[(s)-1-carboxybutyl]-(s)-alanine esters and their use for synthesizing perindopril
IE54216B1 (en) Stereospecific synthesis of 5-phenyl-2s-pentanol
JPH0215050A (en) Production of optically active (s)-(-)-3-alkylamino-1-aryloxypropan-2-ol
JPS638368A (en) 4-benzyloxy-3-pyrroline-2-one-1-ylacetamide,manufacture and use
US5149870A (en) Process for the production of 1-(aminomethyl)cyclohexane acetic acid
JPS6148839B2 (en)
CN113121414B (en) Synthesis method of trelagliptin intermediate
JP3134786B2 (en) 2-Azabicyclo [3.3.0] octane derivatives, their production and optical resolution of diols or amino alcohols
EP1163223A1 (en) Synthesis of 3-amino-3-aryl propanoates
JPH0327345A (en) Production of phenetylamines
JP2000178253A (en) Production of optically active pipecolic acid
JPS63270650A (en) P-(trans-4-aminomethylcyclohexylcarbonyl) phenylpropionic acid
CN115572231A (en) Synthesis method of bicyclo [1.1.1] pentane-1, 3-diamine salt
JP2716243B2 (en) N-benzyl-3-hydroxysuccinamic acid and method for producing the same
JP2003137835A (en) Method for producing (r)-3-hydroxy-3-(2-phenyl)hexanoic acid
JP3544694B2 (en) Method for producing N-tert-butyl-2-piperazinecarboxamides
JP3144921B2 (en) Benzyl ester derivative and method for producing the same
JPH0129793B2 (en)
CN116410211A (en) Benzofuran compound
JP3144920B2 (en) α-Acylaminoketone derivatives, production method thereof and use thereof