JPH02119785A - Production of 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid - Google Patents

Production of 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid

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Publication number
JPH02119785A
JPH02119785A JP27386788A JP27386788A JPH02119785A JP H02119785 A JPH02119785 A JP H02119785A JP 27386788 A JP27386788 A JP 27386788A JP 27386788 A JP27386788 A JP 27386788A JP H02119785 A JPH02119785 A JP H02119785A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
phenylbutyric acid
oxo
acid
hydroxy
genus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP27386788A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0661270B2 (en
Inventor
Reiko Miyata
令子 宮田
Toru Yonehara
徹 米原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Toray Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toray Industries Inc filed Critical Toray Industries Inc
Priority to JP27386788A priority Critical patent/JPH0661270B2/en
Publication of JPH02119785A publication Critical patent/JPH02119785A/en
Publication of JPH0661270B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0661270B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To efficiently obtain the subject compound useful as a raw material for cilazapril which is a hypotensive agent under mild conditions by reacting a culture of a specific microorganism, microbial cells and treated substances thereof with hydroxyphenylbutyric acid. CONSTITUTION:A culture of at least one microorganism selected from microorganisms, having the ability to convert 2-hydroxy-4phenylbutyric acid into 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid and belonging to the genus Corynebacterium, Brevibacterium, Microbacterium, Arthrobacter or Bacillus, microbial cells or treated substances thereof are reacted with the 2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid to afford the objective compound from the resultant reaction solution.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 本発明は、2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸の製造方法に
関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a method for producing 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid.

2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸は、種々の医薬品の原料
として有用である。たとえは、そのエチルエステルは、
アンジオテンシン交換酵素の阻害剤として、有効な血圧
降下剤であるシラザプリルの原料となる(J、 Cl1
en1. Soc、  PerkinTrans、 I
、  1011 (1986))。
2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid is useful as a raw material for various pharmaceuticals. For example, the ethyl ester is
As an angiotensin exchange enzyme inhibitor, it is the raw material for cilazapril, an effective antihypertensive agent (J, Cl1
en1. Soc, PerkinTrans, I
, 1011 (1986)).

〈従来の技術〉 従来、2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸の製造方法として
は、3−フェニルプロピオン酸エチルエステルと蓚酸エ
チル、28%ナトリウムエトキシドエタノール溶液から
化学合成により製造する方法(特開昭57−1791.
41号公報)が知られている。
<Prior art> Conventionally, 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid has been produced by chemical synthesis from 3-phenylpropionate ethyl ester, ethyl oxalate, and a 28% sodium ethoxide ethanol solution (Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 57-1791.
No. 41) is known.

〈発明が解決しようとする課題〉 しかし、従来の方法は操作が煩雑で、収率が悪く工業的
に有利な方法とはいい姐い。
<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> However, the conventional methods are complicated to operate and have poor yields, making them not industrially advantageous.

く課題を解決するだめの手段および作用〉本発明者らは
、2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸の製造方法を種々検討
した結果、微生物の有する酸化力を利用して、安価に合
成できる2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニル酪酸を、2−オ
キソ−4−フェニル酪酸に、有利に導き得ることを見出
し、本発明に至った。微生物を利用して、2−ヒドロキ
シ−4−フェニル酪酸から2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪
酸を蓄積さぜることは、従来知られておらず、かつ行わ
れていない。
Means and action for solving the problems> As a result of studying various methods for producing 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid, the present inventors found that 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid can be synthesized at low cost by utilizing the oxidizing power of microorganisms. It was discovered that hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid can be advantageously converted into 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid, leading to the present invention. It has not been known or practiced to accumulate 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid from 2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid using microorganisms.

すなわち、本発明は、2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニル酪
酸を2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸へ変換する能力を有
し、かつコリネバクテリウム(CO「yncbacte
rium)属、ブレビバクテリウム(3revibac
teriuIIl)属、ミクロバクテリウム(Hicr
obacteriull)属、アースロバフタ−(Ar
throbacter)属またはバチルス(Baci 
l 1us)属に属する微生物より選ばれた少なくとも
1種の微生物の培養物、菌体またはその処理物を、2−
ヒドロキシ−4−フェニル酪酸に作用させて2−オキソ
−4−フェニル酪酸を生成蓄積せしめ、反応液から2−
オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸を単離採取することを特徴と
する2−オオキソー4−フェニル酪酸の製造方法である
That is, the present invention has the ability to convert 2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid to 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid, and
genus Brevibacterium (3 revibac
teriuIIl), Microbacterium (Hicr
obacteriull), Arthrobacterium (Ar
throbacter genus or Bacillus
A culture, a bacterial cell, or a processed product of at least one microorganism selected from microorganisms belonging to the genus 2-
2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid is produced and accumulated by acting on hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid, and 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid is produced and accumulated from the reaction solution.
This is a method for producing 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid, which comprises isolating and collecting oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid.

以下、本発明の構成を詳細に説明する。Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be explained in detail.

本発明で原料として使用する2−ヒドロキシ4−フェニ
ル酪酸はR体、8体、ラセミ体のいずれでもよい。通常
は工業的に有利なラセミ体を用いる。
The 2-hydroxy 4-phenylbutyric acid used as a raw material in the present invention may be any of the R form, 8 form, and racemic form. Usually, a racemate is used because it is industrially advantageous.

本発明においては、2−しドロキシ−4−フェニル酪酸
を2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸へ変換する能力を有し
、コリネバクテリウム属、ブレビバクテリウム属、アー
スロバフタ−属、ミクロバクテリウム属またはバチルス
属に属する微生物より選ばれた少なくとも1!l!の微
生物を用いる。
The present invention has the ability to convert 2-droxy-4-phenylbutyric acid to 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid, and has the ability to convert 2-droxy-4-phenylbutyric acid into 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid, At least 1 selected from microorganisms belonging to the genus Bacillus! l! microorganisms are used.

かかる微生物の具体例としては、たとえは、コリネバク
テリウム・タルタミカムATCC13032、コリネバ
クテリウム・アセ1〜アシドフイラムA”FCC138
70、ブレビバクテリウム・ラクトファーメンタムAT
CC13,869、アース!7バクター・シ1−レウス
ATCC11624、ミクロバクテリウム・アンモニア
フイラムA TCC15354、バチルス・スブチリス
ATCC6051か挙げられる。
Specific examples of such microorganisms include Corynebacterium tartamicum ATCC13032, Corynebacterium ace1 to Acidophyllum A"FCC138
70. Brevibacterium lactofermentum AT
CC13,869, Earth! 7 Bacterium ci1-reus ATCC 11624, Microbacterium ammoniaphilum A TCC 15354, and Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6051.

これらの微生物の培養には、通常これらの菌が責化しう
る有機および無機の炭素源、窒素源およびビタミン、ミ
ネラルなどを適宜配合した培地を用いる。培地のP H
は、通常P H5〜9が好ましい。温度は通常20〜4
0℃で、菌は通常1〜7日間、好気的に培養ずれはよい
For culturing these microorganisms, a medium containing appropriate organic and inorganic carbon sources, nitrogen sources, vitamins, minerals, etc. that can be used by these microorganisms is usually used. PH of medium
Usually, pH is preferably 5 to 9. Temperature is usually 20-4
At 0°C, the bacteria are normally cultured aerobically for 1 to 7 days.

本発明の反応においては、これらの微生物の培養物、菌
体まなはその処理物を用いる。好ましくは菌体懸濁液ま
たは、菌体処理物を用いる。ここでいう菌体懸濁液とは
、培養して得られた菌体を遠心分離取得したもので、菌
体処理物とは、培養して得られた菌体を超音波処理した
ものや、たとえは公知の方法によりアクリルアミドゲル
担体などに固定化したものか挙げられる。
In the reaction of the present invention, cultures of these microorganisms, bacterial cells, or processed products thereof are used. Preferably, a bacterial suspension or a treated bacterial cell suspension is used. The bacterial cell suspension referred to here refers to the bacterial cells obtained by culturing and centrifuging them, and the bacterial cell processed material refers to the bacterial cells obtained by culturing with ultrasonic treatment, An example of this is immobilization on an acrylamide gel carrier or the like by a known method.

反応基質である2−しドロキシ−4−フェニル酪酸の反
応液中での濃度は、通常0.1〜5%程度用いることが
できる。添加方法に関しては、−括あるいは分割添加の
どちらでもよい。
The concentration of 2-droxy-4-phenylbutyric acid, which is a reaction substrate, in the reaction solution can generally be about 0.1 to 5%. Regarding the addition method, it may be added all at once or in parts.

反応温度は、通常20〜40″C1好ましくは25〜3
5°Cである。反応液のp Hは、通常5〜110、好
ましくは7.5〜90に保たれる。反応時間は反応温度
によって異なるが、通常30’Cで30〜90時間であ
る。
The reaction temperature is usually 20-40" C1, preferably 25-3
It is 5°C. The pH of the reaction solution is generally maintained at 5-110, preferably 7.5-90. The reaction time varies depending on the reaction temperature, but is usually 30 to 90 hours at 30'C.

反応方式としては、培養終了液に基質を添加し、好気的
に振とうする方法と、菌体懸濁液あるいは菌体処理物に
基質を添加し、好気的に振とうする方法かあり、どちら
も採用可能であるか後者の方か良好な結果を与−える。
There are two reaction methods: one is to add a substrate to the cultured solution and shake it aerobically, and the other is to add a substrate to the bacterial suspension or treated bacterial cell mixture and shake it aerobically. Both methods are possible, or the latter gives better results.

かくして、本発明の反応により、2−ヒドロキシ−4−
フェニル酪酸は酸化され、2−オキソ4−フェニル酪酸
か生成する。
Thus, by the reaction of the present invention, 2-hydroxy-4-
Phenylbutyric acid is oxidized to produce 2-oxo4-phenylbutyric acid.

かくして生成した2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸を反応
液から単離するには、一般的な分離精製方法を用いれは
よい。たとえば、分収用液クロカラムを用いて、分取す
る方法またはフェニルヒドラゾン化して、単離する方法
など目的物を単離採取できる。
In order to isolate the 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid thus produced from the reaction solution, a general separation and purification method may be used. For example, the target product can be isolated and collected using a liquid chromatography column for fractionation, or by converting it into phenylhydrazonation and isolating it.

〈実施例〉 以下、実施例によって、本発明の詳細な説明するか、本
発明はこれらの実施例のみに限定されるものではない。
<Examples> Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited only to these Examples.

なお、実施例中、2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸の生成
量は、ODSカラムを用い高速液体クロマトグラフィー
(1(P L C)で分析した。
In the examples, the amount of 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid produced was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (1 (PLC)) using an ODS column.

また、実施例中、収率は減少基質に対する生成しな2−
オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸のモル%で表わず。
In addition, in the examples, the yield was reduced due to the lack of 2-
Not expressed as mol% of oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid.

実施例1 クルコース4%、ポリペプトン2%、酵母エキシ05%
、リン酸二水素カリウム05%よりなる液体培地を苛性
ソータ水溶液でp H7,0とし、18−聞φ試験管に
5mlずつ分注し、オートクレーブ中】20°Cで20
分間加熱滅菌した。ここに斜面培地から第1表に示す各
種の菌を1白金耳ずつ接種し、28°Cで63時間振と
う機上で好気的に培養した。その後、遠心分離により菌
体を分離し水で1度洗浄して菌体を調整して得られた菌
体を10g/ぶのラセミ体の2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェ
ニル酪酸水溶液5+nlの入った]、8n+mφ試験管
に添加し、28°Cで40時間p H7,0”r振とう
し反応した。このようにして得られた反応液を遠心分離
し、その上清をHP L Cで分析した結果を第1表に
示す。
Example 1 Cucose 4%, Polypeptone 2%, Yeast Extract 05%
A liquid medium consisting of 05% potassium dihydrogen phosphate was adjusted to pH 7.0 with a caustic sorter aqueous solution, dispensed in 5 ml portions into 18-diameter test tubes, and incubated at 20°C for 20 minutes in an autoclave.
Heat sterilized for minutes. One platinum loopful of each type of bacteria shown in Table 1 was inoculated from the slant culture medium and cultured aerobically on a shaker at 28°C for 63 hours. Thereafter, the bacterial cells were separated by centrifugation and washed once with water to prepare the bacterial cells. was added to an 8n+mφ test tube and reacted at 28°C for 40 hours with shaking at pH 7.0"r.The reaction solution thus obtained was centrifuged, and the supernatant was analyzed by HPLC. The results are shown in Table 1.

第  1  表 ※OPB : 2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸実施例2 実施例1と同様の液体培地を、500 (DIの坂ロフ
ラスコに100 ml入れ、オートクレーブ中120°
Cで20分間加熱滅菌しな。ここに斜面培地からミクロ
バクテリウム・アンモニアフィラム(ATCC1535
4’)を1白金耳接種し、28°Cで63時間振とぅ機
上で、好気的に培養した。その後、遠心分離により菌体
を分離し、水で1度洗浄して菌体を調整し、得られた菌
体を20 g / Jのラセミ体2−ヒドロキシ−4フ
エニル酪酸水溶液100+nlに添加し、30℃で25
時間、p H7,5で振とうし反応した。この反応液を
遠心分離し、菌体を除いな上清を11PLC(’j7’
ム:31(geloDS  12OA55n++nX6
0■)で分取し、目的物の2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪
酸を600■得たく単離収率632%)。
Table 1 *OPB: 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid Example 2 Pour 100 ml of the same liquid medium as in Example 1 into a Sakalo flask at 500 ml (DI) and heat at 120° in an autoclave.
Heat sterilize at C for 20 minutes. Here, Microbacterium ammoniaphyllum (ATCC1535
4') was inoculated into one platinum loop and cultured aerobically at 28°C for 63 hours on a shaker. Thereafter, the bacterial cells were separated by centrifugation, washed once with water to prepare the bacterial cells, and the obtained bacterial cells were added to 100+ nl of a 20 g/J racemic 2-hydroxy-4 phenylbutyric acid aqueous solution. 25 at 30℃
The mixture was shaken and reacted at pH 7.5 for an hour. This reaction solution was centrifuged, and the supernatant without bacterial cells was purified by 11PLC ('j7'
Mu: 31 (geloDS 12OA55n++nX6
The target product, 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid, was collected in an isolated yield of 632%.

〈発明の効果〉 本発明によれは、2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニル酪酸か
ら2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸を、微生物を用いた酸
化反応により温和な条件下で効率よく生産できる。
<Effects of the Invention> According to the present invention, 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid can be efficiently produced from 2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid under mild conditions by an oxidation reaction using microorganisms.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニル酪酸を2−オキソ−4−
フェニル酪酸へ変換する能力を有し、かつコリネバクテ
リウム(Corynebacterium)属、ブレビ
バクテリウム(Brevibacterium)属、ミ
クロバクテリウム(Microbacterium)属
、アースロバクター(Arthrobacter)属ま
たはバチルス(Bacillus)属に属する微生物よ
り選ばれた少なくとも1種の微生物の培養物、菌体また
はその処理物を、2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニル酪酸に
作用させて2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸を生成蓄積せ
しめ、反応液から2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪酸を単離
採取することを特徴とする2−オキソ−4−フェニル酪
酸の製造方法。
2-Hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid to 2-oxo-4-
having the ability to convert into phenylbutyric acid, and belonging to the genus Corynebacterium, genus Brevibacterium, genus Microbacterium, genus Arthrobacter, or genus Bacillus; A culture, a bacterial cell, or a treated product of at least one microorganism selected from among microorganisms is allowed to act on 2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid to produce and accumulate 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid, and the resulting product is extracted from the reaction solution. A method for producing 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid, which comprises isolating and collecting 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid.
JP27386788A 1988-10-28 1988-10-28 Method for producing 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid Expired - Lifetime JPH0661270B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27386788A JPH0661270B2 (en) 1988-10-28 1988-10-28 Method for producing 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27386788A JPH0661270B2 (en) 1988-10-28 1988-10-28 Method for producing 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02119785A true JPH02119785A (en) 1990-05-07
JPH0661270B2 JPH0661270B2 (en) 1994-08-17

Family

ID=17533667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27386788A Expired - Lifetime JPH0661270B2 (en) 1988-10-28 1988-10-28 Method for producing 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0661270B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006021558A (en) * 2004-07-06 2006-01-26 Wire Device:Kk Monitoring system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006021558A (en) * 2004-07-06 2006-01-26 Wire Device:Kk Monitoring system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0661270B2 (en) 1994-08-17

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