JPH0159647B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0159647B2
JPH0159647B2 JP13496282A JP13496282A JPH0159647B2 JP H0159647 B2 JPH0159647 B2 JP H0159647B2 JP 13496282 A JP13496282 A JP 13496282A JP 13496282 A JP13496282 A JP 13496282A JP H0159647 B2 JPH0159647 B2 JP H0159647B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recording medium
magnetic recording
magnetic
ferromagnetic powder
binder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP13496282A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5928219A (en
Inventor
Masatoshi Tanahashi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JNC Corp
Original Assignee
Chisso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chisso Corp filed Critical Chisso Corp
Priority to JP13496282A priority Critical patent/JPS5928219A/en
Publication of JPS5928219A publication Critical patent/JPS5928219A/en
Publication of JPH0159647B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0159647B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/62Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B5/68Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent
    • G11B5/70Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer
    • G11B5/702Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the bonding agent
    • G11B5/7021Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the bonding agent containing a polyurethane or a polyisocyanate

Landscapes

  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

この発明は、磁気記録媒体に関するものであ
り、その目的とするところは、強磁性粉末の分散
性に優れる磁気記録媒体を提供することにある。 磁気記録体は、通常、強磁性粉末、結合剤、溶
剤および必要に応じて、他の添加剤からなる磁性
塗料をポリエステルフイルムなどの非磁性基体に
塗着してつくられる。強磁性粉末としては、従来
より用いられている酸化鉄系微粉末、および近
年、その飽和磁化及び保磁力が高いため、磁気記
録密度の向上、再生出力の向上を目的に用いられ
はじめた金属粉末等がある。溶剤としては、トル
エン、メチルエチルケトン(MEK)、メチルイソ
ブチルケトン(MIBK)、イソプロピルアルコー
ル、シクロヘキサノン等の一種又は二種以上の混
合物が一般に用いられる。他の添加剤としては、
分散剤、研磨剤、充填剤、帯電防止剤、防錆剤等
が必要に応じて用いられる。分散剤は強磁性粉末
を被覆して用いる場合もある。結合剤について
は、強磁性粉末の分散性の面で、磁気記録媒体の
特性上、極めて重要な働きを担つている。それ故
強磁性粉末の分散性が良好で磁気記録媒体に高感
度、高SN比などの優れた電磁気特性を付与でき
るものを選定する必要がある。これらの背景から
現在実際に使用されている結合剤の代表として、
塩化ビニル系共重合体樹脂およびポリウレタン系
樹脂の2種類がある。 しかるに塩化ビニル系共重合体樹脂の場合、強
磁性粉末を分散させる能力については比較的優れ
ているがなお充分でない。一方ポリウレタン系樹
脂においては、走向特性並びに耐久性の面では優
れているが、強磁性粉末に対する分散性が劣り、
結果として感度、SN比などの電磁気特性の悪化
をまねいている。 本発明は、従来の樹脂を用いた場合に生ずるこ
れらの欠点を克服するためになされたものであつ
て、分散性が優れた結合剤を含む磁気記録媒体を
提供することを目的とする。 即ち、本発明は、非磁性基体上に強磁性粉末及
び結合剤を含む磁性層を設けた磁気記録媒体にお
いて、該結合剤成分がポリカプロラクトンポリオ
ール、ジアミン及びイソシアネートからなる共重
体をその硬化剤で架橋してなる架橋体を主成分と
するものである。 本発明で使用する共重合体の製造原料である前
記ポリカプロラクトンポリオール(以下「PC」
と略記する。)は分子量及び末端水酸基の数に特
に制約はなく、市販されているものをそのまま使
用することができる。例えばダイヤル社製
Placcel(同社商標)、UCC社製NIAX PCP(同社
商標)などが挙げられる。 前記ジアミン(以下「DI」と略記する。)とし
ては、一級アミノ基を1個もしくは2個有する化
合物又は二級アミノ基を2個有するものであれば
よく、中でもフエニレンジアミン、アルキレンジ
アミンなどが好ましい。 前記イソシアネート(以下「IS」と略記する。)
としては、トリレンジイソシアネート、ジフエニ
ルメタンジイソシアネート、ヘキサメチレンジイ
ソシアネートなど一般的なイソシアネート化合物
を使用することができる。 前記共重合体の製造方法は、具体例を実施例に
示すが、特に限定されるものではなく、溶液重
合、乳化重合等公知の方法を採用することができ
る。 前記共重合体の製造において使用するPC、DA
及びISの割合は、これらの合計量に対してPCが
20〜80重量%、DAが10〜40重量%、ISが10〜40
重量%とするのがよい。 前記共重合体と共に強磁性粉末と混合され、該
共重合体の硬化剤としての役割をもつものとして
は、ポリイソシアネート(以下「PIS」と略記す
る。)とエポキシ樹脂を挙げることができる。硬
化反応が早い点で前者が好ましい。 PISとして、例えばトリメチロールプロパン1
モルとトリレンジイソシアネート3モルとの反応
物である三官能性低分子量イソシアネート化合物
等があげられる。該反応物は、バイエル社からは
商品名「デスモジユールL」として、日本ポリウ
レタン工業(株)からは商品名「コロネートL」とし
て市販されている。 PISの前記共重合体への混入量は、多すぎると
最終的に得られる塗膜が脆くなり、少な過ぎると
耐溶剤性等に問題が生じるので、該共重合体100
重量部に対し5〜30重量部が適当である。 本発明における前記強磁性粉末としては、特に
限定されず、たとえばγ−Fe2O3、Co−γ−
Fe2O3、CrO2、金属鉄、コバルト、ニツケル、
銅、クロム、けい素等の鉄合金等を挙げることが
できる。 結合剤を溶剤に溶解し、これに強磁性粉末を添
加、混合して分散させれば、磁性塗料を得るが、
結合剤と強磁性粉末の添加順、分散手段等は何ら
限定されない。次に、本発明を実施例につき更に
詳細に説明するが本願発明はこれらに限定される
ものではない。 実施例 撹拌棒、凝縮器、滴下装置、窒素吹込管、温度
計を備えた反応容器を用いる。 まず反応器を50℃に加温し、窒素置換をし、ジ
フエニルメタンジイソシアネートを10重量部およ
び平均分子量1250のポリカプロラクトンジオール
を25重量部添加し、内容物を撹拌しながら窒素雰
囲気下80℃、4時間反応を行なう。反応終了後50
℃まで冷却し、ジメチルフオルムアマイド28重量
部を添加し30分撹拌し、均一に溶解させる。一方
ジメチルフオルムアマイド28重量部にビスアミノ
プロピルピペラジン9重量部を溶解させたものを
調整し、前記反応生成物に添加し撹拌しながら窒
素雰囲気下50℃、2時間反応させ、反応後室温ま
で冷却させる。得られた反応物の樹脂濃度は44重
量パーセントであつた。この反応生成物を用い、
表1に示す如く、硬化剤と共に各種の強磁性粉末
を種々変えた場合の各種配合により、ボールミル
を用い、48時間混合分散し磁性塗料を調整した。
又この塗料を公知の方法にて、厚さ12μのポリエ
ステルフイルム基体上に塗布した後、80℃で30分
乾燥・硬化処理して厚さ4μの磁性層を形成せし
め、巾10mmに裁断して磁気テープを作つた。 比較例 実施例の配合組成物のうち、本発明における結
合剤に代えて、塩化ビニル、酢酸ビニル、ビニル
アルコール共重合体(UCC社製;商品名:
VAGH;樹脂分100%)又はポリウレタン樹脂
(日本ポリウレタン工業(株)製;商品名:ニツポラ
ン2304;樹脂分35重量パーセント)をおのおの使
用した以外は、実施例と全く同様の方法で磁気テ
ープを作製した。 配合表は表2にまとめて示す。但し実施例と対
比する為に結合剤及び溶剤の量を合わせてある。
The present invention relates to a magnetic recording medium, and an object thereof is to provide a magnetic recording medium with excellent dispersibility of ferromagnetic powder. Magnetic recording bodies are usually made by applying a magnetic paint consisting of ferromagnetic powder, a binder, a solvent and, if necessary, other additives, to a non-magnetic substrate such as a polyester film. Examples of ferromagnetic powder include iron oxide fine powder, which has traditionally been used, and metal powder, which has recently begun to be used to improve magnetic recording density and reproduction output due to its high saturation magnetization and coercive force. etc. As the solvent, one or a mixture of two or more of toluene, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK), isopropyl alcohol, cyclohexanone, etc. is generally used. Other additives include
Dispersants, abrasives, fillers, antistatic agents, rust preventives, etc. are used as necessary. The dispersant may be used by coating ferromagnetic powder. The binder plays an extremely important role in terms of the dispersibility of the ferromagnetic powder and the characteristics of the magnetic recording medium. Therefore, it is necessary to select a ferromagnetic powder that has good dispersibility and can impart excellent electromagnetic properties such as high sensitivity and high signal-to-noise ratio to the magnetic recording medium. Based on these backgrounds, as a representative of the binders currently in use,
There are two types: vinyl chloride copolymer resin and polyurethane resin. However, in the case of vinyl chloride copolymer resin, although the ability to disperse ferromagnetic powder is relatively excellent, it is still insufficient. On the other hand, polyurethane resins are excellent in terms of strike characteristics and durability, but have poor dispersibility with ferromagnetic powder.
As a result, electromagnetic characteristics such as sensitivity and signal-to-noise ratio deteriorate. The present invention was made to overcome these drawbacks that occur when conventional resins are used, and an object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic recording medium containing a binder with excellent dispersibility. That is, the present invention provides a magnetic recording medium in which a magnetic layer containing ferromagnetic powder and a binder is provided on a nonmagnetic substrate, in which the binder component is a copolymer consisting of polycaprolactone polyol, diamine, and isocyanate as a curing agent. The main component is a crosslinked product formed by crosslinking. The polycaprolactone polyol (hereinafter referred to as "PC"), which is the raw material for producing the copolymer used in the present invention,
It is abbreviated as ) is not particularly limited in molecular weight or number of terminal hydroxyl groups, and commercially available products can be used as they are. For example, manufactured by Dial
Examples include Placcel (trademark of the company) and NIAX PCP manufactured by UCC (trademark of the company). The diamine (hereinafter abbreviated as "DI") may be a compound having one or two primary amino groups or a compound having two secondary amino groups, and among them, phenylene diamine, alkylene diamine, etc. preferable. The above-mentioned isocyanate (hereinafter abbreviated as "IS")
As the diisocyanate, common isocyanate compounds such as tolylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and hexamethylene diisocyanate can be used. Specific examples of the method for producing the copolymer are shown in Examples, but the method is not particularly limited, and known methods such as solution polymerization and emulsion polymerization can be employed. PC, DA used in the production of the above copolymer
The proportion of PC and IS is calculated based on the total amount of
20-80 wt%, DA 10-40 wt%, IS 10-40
It is preferable to express it in weight%. Examples of materials that are mixed with the ferromagnetic powder together with the copolymer and serve as a curing agent for the copolymer include polyisocyanate (hereinafter abbreviated as "PIS") and epoxy resin. The former is preferred because the curing reaction is quick. As PIS, for example, trimethylolpropane 1
A trifunctional low molecular weight isocyanate compound which is a reaction product of 3 moles of tolylene diisocyanate and 3 moles of tolylene diisocyanate can be mentioned. The reactant is commercially available from Bayer AG under the trade name "Desmodyur L" and from Nippon Polyurethane Industries Co., Ltd. under the trade name "Coronate L". If the amount of PIS mixed into the copolymer is too large, the final coating film obtained will become brittle, and if it is too small, problems will arise in solvent resistance, etc.
A suitable amount is 5 to 30 parts by weight. The ferromagnetic powder in the present invention is not particularly limited, and includes, for example, γ-Fe 2 O 3 , Co-γ-
Fe 2 O 3 , CrO 2 , metallic iron, cobalt, nickel,
Examples include iron alloys such as copper, chromium, and silicon. A magnetic paint is obtained by dissolving the binder in a solvent, adding ferromagnetic powder to it, mixing it, and dispersing it.
The order of addition of the binder and the ferromagnetic powder, the dispersion means, etc. are not limited at all. Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these. EXAMPLE A reaction vessel equipped with a stirring bar, a condenser, a dropping device, a nitrogen blowing tube, and a thermometer is used. First, the reactor was heated to 50°C, purged with nitrogen, 10 parts by weight of diphenylmethane diisocyanate and 25 parts by weight of polycaprolactone diol with an average molecular weight of 1250 were added, and the contents were heated to 80°C under a nitrogen atmosphere while stirring. , carry out the reaction for 4 hours. 50 after the reaction
Cool to ℃, add 28 parts by weight of dimethyl formamide, and stir for 30 minutes to uniformly dissolve. On the other hand, prepare a solution of 9 parts by weight of bisaminopropylpiperazine in 28 parts by weight of dimethyl formamide, add it to the reaction product, react with stirring at 50°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 2 hours, and after the reaction, warm to room temperature. Allow to cool. The resin concentration of the resulting reaction product was 44 weight percent. Using this reaction product,
As shown in Table 1, magnetic paints were prepared by mixing and dispersing for 48 hours using a ball mill using various combinations of various ferromagnetic powders together with curing agents.
This paint was applied on a 12μ thick polyester film substrate by a known method, dried and cured at 80℃ for 30 minutes to form a 4μ thick magnetic layer, and cut into 10mm width pieces. I made magnetic tape. Comparative Example Among the blended compositions of Examples, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, and vinyl alcohol copolymer (manufactured by UCC; trade name:
Magnetic tapes were produced in exactly the same manner as in the example except that VAGH (resin content: 100%) or polyurethane resin (manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industries Co., Ltd.; trade name: Nitsuporan 2304; resin content: 35% by weight) was used. did. The formulation table is summarized in Table 2. However, for comparison with Examples, the amounts of binder and solvent are the same.

【表】【table】

【表】 実施例および比較例において得られた磁気テー
プの磁気特性並びに光沢度のデータを表3にまと
めて示す。この表から磁性粉として、γ−
Fe2O3、Co−γ−Fe2O3及びFe合金を用いた場合
のいずれにおいても磁気特性(残留磁束密度
(Br)、角形比(Br/Bm))および表面光沢性に
おいて、高分散性記録媒体としての本発明による
磁気テープの優秀性が明らかである。
[Table] Table 3 summarizes data on the magnetic properties and glossiness of the magnetic tapes obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples. From this table, as magnetic powder, γ-
High dispersion is achieved in magnetic properties (residual flux density (Br), squareness ratio (Br/Bm)) and surface gloss when Fe 2 O 3 , Co-γ-Fe 2 O 3 and Fe alloys are used. The superiority of the magnetic tape according to the invention as a magnetic recording medium is obvious.

【表】【table】

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 非磁性基体上に強磁性粉末および結合剤を含
む磁性層を設けた磁気記録媒体において、該結合
剤成分がポリカプロラクトンポリオール、ジアミ
ン及びイソシアネートからなる共重合体をその硬
化剤で架橋してなる架橋体を主成分とすることを
特徴とする前記磁気記録媒体。 2 前記架橋体が、前記硬化剤としてポリイソシ
アネートを使用したものであることを特徴とする
第1項記載の磁気記録媒体。 3 前記架橋体が、前記硬化剤としてエポキシ樹
脂を使用したものであることを特徴とする第1項
記載の磁気記録媒体。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A magnetic recording medium in which a magnetic layer containing ferromagnetic powder and a binder is provided on a non-magnetic substrate, wherein the binder component is a copolymer consisting of a polycaprolactone polyol, a diamine, and an isocyanate. The above-mentioned magnetic recording medium is characterized in that the main component is a crosslinked product formed by crosslinking with an agent. 2. The magnetic recording medium according to item 1, wherein the crosslinked body uses polyisocyanate as the curing agent. 3. The magnetic recording medium according to item 1, wherein the crosslinked body uses an epoxy resin as the curing agent.
JP13496282A 1982-08-02 1982-08-02 Magnetic recording medium Granted JPS5928219A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13496282A JPS5928219A (en) 1982-08-02 1982-08-02 Magnetic recording medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13496282A JPS5928219A (en) 1982-08-02 1982-08-02 Magnetic recording medium

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5928219A JPS5928219A (en) 1984-02-14
JPH0159647B2 true JPH0159647B2 (en) 1989-12-19

Family

ID=15140648

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13496282A Granted JPS5928219A (en) 1982-08-02 1982-08-02 Magnetic recording medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5928219A (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4708199A (en) * 1985-02-28 1987-11-24 Kabushiki Kaisha Tsuchiya Seisakusho Heat exchanger
US4722231A (en) * 1985-05-14 1988-02-02 Yamatake-Honeywell Co., Ltd. Electromagnetic flowmeter
US4892136A (en) * 1986-12-31 1990-01-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Tsuchiya Seisakusho Heat exchanger
US4836276A (en) * 1987-03-09 1989-06-06 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. Heat exchanger for engine oil
JPH06101113B2 (en) * 1988-10-21 1994-12-12 大日精化工業株式会社 Magnetic recording medium
JPH04372654A (en) * 1991-06-21 1992-12-25 Chisso Corp Thermosetting adhesive film and method of its use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5928219A (en) 1984-02-14

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