JPH0159392B2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a pattern dyeing method for shibori, and more specifically, it relates to a pattern dyeing method for shibori. The present invention relates to a method for dyeing a tie-dye pattern with the purpose of dyeing the tie-dye pattern in a frequently used color by adding a desired color to the part.

Tie-dyeing has also been improved and devised to meet the needs of the times, and a variety of excellent products have been developed.
Among these, tie-dyeing, which is rich in color and is printed in multiple colors, is attracting attention because it allows you to experience the joy of changing colors. However, conventional multi-color pattern dyeing methods can be roughly divided into two methods. One is to first print or textile dye the desired pattern on white fabric, squeeze out the printed area, and then apply dye. A method of soaking in liquid for a predetermined period of time, applying background dyeing, removing the threads, and finishing by sorting and processing. The other method is to squeeze the white fabric into the desired pattern, then ground-dye the squeezed fabric, then remove the threads, color the remaining part of the squeezed area, that is, the white area, with a brush, etc., and then organize and finish it. It's a method. These methods have the following drawbacks. () In the former case, the border between the print and the background dyeing often does not blend together, and along with the color shift, the individual patterns become disjointed and there is no uniformity of the pattern. Furthermore, since the material is printed in advance, the color of the base dyeing is limited in relation to the print color.

() In the latter case, coloring is done by brush painting, which requires a great deal of effort and skill, prolonging the work period and increasing the cost of the product.

() This type of drawing and manufacturing is usually done about half a year in advance in anticipation of next season's demand and tastes, but in order to match people's tastes and the times, colors and patterns are made as quickly as possible to meet the deadline. is often determined. This is especially true with the former, as the colors of the print and the background dyeing are limited, and if the colors and patterns of the print are delayed, the subsequent processing requires a lot of effort, so the product may not be ready in time for the season. As mentioned above, the latter requires time and effort to draw by hand.

Therefore, there has been a need for a pattern dyeing method that can be done in a short time and with as little time and effort as possible in the drawing process and production.

In view of the above, the present invention has developed a pattern-dying method for shibori that allows the color of the shibori-pattern dyeing and ground dyeing to be selected at the same time, as well as shortening the period of the shibori process and production.

An example of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

1st step: Place the engraved paper pattern on a suitable white fabric and print a drawing pattern, for example a morning sunflower pattern as shown in Figure 1. In this case, it is preferable that the leaves of the morning glory be used as the underprint 1 for the sashiko pattern, and the flowers and stems be used as the underprint 2 for the tie-dye pattern.

In a preferred example, as shown in FIG. 2, stitching 3 is performed along the underprint 2 of the sashiko pattern using a resist dyeing thread such as polyester thread, which cannot be dyed with a background dyeing solution.

This is the so-called sketch printing process.

2nd Step The underprint 2 of the tie-dyed pattern area generated in this underprinting step, that is, the flowers and stems of the morning sunflower, are squeezed out using a winding method or the like 4 to form the state shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 A.

Specifically, through a squeezing operation in which the cloth is squeezed 4 using a winding method or the like to obtain a white cloth, this squeezed cloth is sequentially squeezed and kept as a white cloth until the demand period.

The so-called shibori-e process is completed before the season, and as will be described later, when the demand season arrives, the shibori-e process is performed so that coloring or ground dyeing can be done immediately.

3rd process After the demand period has arrived and the color and pattern have been decided, the squeezed white fabric that has been processed in the first and second processes and held is taken out, and the squeezed white fabric is squeezed. Only 4 parts are colored with two or more different dye solutions 5.

In this case, as shown in Figure 4 B, the dye liquid 5 is squeezed out 4
If the dye has adhered to areas other than the above, it is desirable to discharge the excess dye and obtain the state shown in Fig. 4C.

If the entire 4 parts or part of the 4 parts has a color difference, when this part has been dyed and is still wet with the dye solution 5, The fabric is immersed in the ground dyeing solution for a predetermined period of time, and then dyed in the same manner as in the past.

In this case, since the dye liquor 5 has penetrated into the 4 portions of the draw-up, the dye liquor for ground dyeing does not penetrate, and the parts penetrated by the dye liquor 5 are not dyed.

The finished dyeing of the 4 parts is dyed in three or more colors through the undyed part that is not dyed by pressing the stylus and the dyeing with the two or more different dye liquids 5. This is a dyeing process that creates a so-called multicolored dyed shibori pattern, which is made up of contrasting colors.

By performing the discharge printing process, the border between the shibori pattern dyeing and ground dyeing will not be over-dyed, eliminating uneven ground dyeing and shibori pattern dyeing, resulting in a beautiful finish.

4th step After the dyed cloth has been sufficiently dried in the above step, the tied threads are untied (thread removal), then steam is applied to make the width, and the iron finish is applied as shown in Figure 5. A finishing process is performed in which the shibori pattern 6 is arranged and finished, and a so-called multicolor dyed shibori pattern, which is made of contrast of three or more colors, can be expressed.

Through the above-described first to fourth steps, a beautiful multicolored shibori pattern is produced in a relatively short working time.

As described in detail above, the present invention involves coloring only the drawn part of the already drawn white fabric with two or more different types of dye liquid, so that this part is still wet with the dye liquid. Since it is a ground dyeing method, it has a much simpler effect than traditional printing methods or hand-painting methods, and with a little experience, it can be used to dye contrasts of three or more colors. It has the advantage of being able to produce so-called multi-color tie-patterned dyeing, and also being able to do the drawing process and production in a short period of time.

Furthermore, there is no need to print or hand-draw the pattern in advance, and the color of the pattern and background dyeing can be freely selected, allowing the enjoyment of a wide variety of shibori pattern dyeing. In addition, coloring by printing, hand-painting, etc. can reduce the color shift that tends to occur with the background dyeing, and can be expected to improve the quality and price of the product.

In particular, the present invention is suitable for coloring only the drawn part of a drawn white fabric with two or more different types of dye liquids, and when the dye liquid in this drawn part is still in a wet state,
Because it is a ground dyeing method, it is possible to express a so-called multi-colored dyed shibori pattern, which is a contrast of three or more colors, in this tied-up part, and also to create a shading pattern and color changes due to coloring of three or more colors. You can enjoy the changing tones created by the overlapping of colors that are more than just colors. In addition, since it is a color difference, the method is relatively simple and easy to work with, and you can freely enjoy creating your own color difference. Furthermore, a reduction in manufacturing costs can be expected through the simplification of the method.

Further, in the present invention, if a pattern for drawing is selected, drawing is performed in advance according to the pattern, and this drawn white fabric is retained. The subsequent steps only require coloring using two or more different dye solutions, base dyeing, and finishing, which can contribute to shortening the manufacturing period during each season. After selecting the color,
It does not require drawing process and the time required for it, ensuring that it will be in time for the demand period, and since the time required for drawing process etc. is not required, the selection of two or more colors can be decided close to the season, and the preference of the customer can be met. can be made to match.

Furthermore, in the present invention, the drawn-up part is colored with multi-colored dye liquid, and because it forms a ground dye when it is wet, it is possible to create a wide variety of color differences in the drawn-up part, and You can enjoy a wide variety of color patterns, the changes in color due to shading and multicolor coloring, and the changing tones due to the overlapping of these multicolor colorings.Furthermore, since it is a color difference, the method is relatively simple. At the same time, it is easy to work with and allows you to freely enjoy creating unique colors.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The drawings show an example of the method of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a plan view of underprint printing, Fig. 2 is a plan view of sashiko stitching, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the finished state, and Fig. 4 A is a front view of the same as above. , B, and C are front views of the dyed state, and FIG. 5 is a plan view of the finished state of tie-dyeing. 1, 2... sketch printing, 3... embroidery, 4... tying up, 5... dyeing liquid, 6... tying pattern.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. An underprinting process in which a suitable pattern is printed on a white fabric, and a squeezing operation in which the underprint pattern generated in this underprinting process is squeezed out using a roll squeezer or the like to obtain a white fabric. A squeezing process in which this squeezed white fabric is sequentially squeezed to leave it as a white fabric, and only the squeezed portion of the squeezed white fabric is colored with two or more different dye solutions. However, when this squeezed part is still wet with the dye solution, there is a dyeing process in which it is dipped in the dye solution for ground dyeing and dyed, and the dyed tied fabric is dried, and then the threads are removed and finished. A pattern dyeing method for shibori, which is characterized by a finishing process, and dyeing the squeezed part with two or more different dye solutions.