JPH0158570B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0158570B2
JPH0158570B2 JP9750081A JP9750081A JPH0158570B2 JP H0158570 B2 JPH0158570 B2 JP H0158570B2 JP 9750081 A JP9750081 A JP 9750081A JP 9750081 A JP9750081 A JP 9750081A JP H0158570 B2 JPH0158570 B2 JP H0158570B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
singing
start time
phase difference
recording section
singer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP9750081A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS581804A (en
Inventor
Eisuke Fujimoto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akai Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Akai Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Akai Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Akai Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP9750081A priority Critical patent/JPS581804A/en
Publication of JPS581804A publication Critical patent/JPS581804A/en
Publication of JPH0158570B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0158570B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/00992Circuits for stereophonic or quadraphonic recording or reproducing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Indexing, Searching, Synchronizing, And The Amount Of Synchronization Travel Of Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Signal Processing Not Specific To The Method Of Recording And Reproducing (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、伴奏音楽再生装置に係り、特に高
域周波数除去手段と、左右チヤンネル信号の位相
を比較する位相比較手段と、左右チヤンネル信号
の位相差が定められた値を超えた時に出力を発生
する位相差レベル検出手段と、歌唱者に歌唱開始
時期を表示する歌唱開始時期表示手段を設け、該
高域周波数除去手段で高域周波数成分が除かれた
左右チヤンネル信号の位相を該位相比較手段で比
較し、この位相比較出力が定められた値を超えた
時に該位相差レベル検出手段で出力電圧を発生
し、この発生電圧により歌唱開始時期表示手段を
作動点灯させて歌唱者に歌唱開始時期を表示する
伴奏音楽再生装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an accompaniment music reproducing device, and particularly to a high frequency removal means, a phase comparison means for comparing the phases of left and right channel signals, and a value for determining the phase difference between the left and right channel signals. phase difference level detecting means that generates an output when the phase difference level exceeds 1, and singing start time display means that displays the singing start time to the singer. and when the phase comparison output exceeds a predetermined value, the phase difference level detection means generates an output voltage, and the generated voltage activates and lights up the singing start time display means. The present invention relates to an accompaniment music playback device that displays a singing start time to a singer.

いわゆるカラオケが現在一つの商品ジヤンルに
なつているが、現実に素人が唄う時、歌唱開始時
期の判断が難しく、そのため歌唱部以前の導入部
分で唄い出したり、または歌唱部以前の導入部分
を経過後あわてて伴奏に合わせるべく追いかけて
唄わざるを得ない等の失敗が度々ある。
So-called karaoke has now become a product category, but when amateurs actually sing, it is difficult to judge when to start singing, so they sometimes start singing in the introduction before the singing section, or they start singing after the introduction before the singing section. I often make mistakes, such as having to hurry up and sing along to the accompaniment.

普通バンドあるいは伴奏者がいる場合は、歌唱
者に歌唱開始時期を合図することが可能である
が、同様にカラオケでも歌唱開始時期を合図する
ことが素人にとつてきわめて必要である。カラオ
ケで歌唱開始時期を合図する方法として、歌唱用
伴奏音楽テープに複数トラツクに同一音を記録し
たモノラル録音部と該複数トラツクに複数音を記
録したステレオ録音部を設けて、両録音部の音像
の定位の変化すなわち伴奏音楽の広がりの差によ
つて歌唱開始時期を知らしめる技術がある。すな
わち歌唱部以前の導入部分をモノラル録音部単独
で構成し、またはモノラル録音部とステレオ録音
部とを交互に設けて構成するとともに、歌唱部以
後の伴奏部分をステレオ録音部単独で構成するも
のである。
Normally, when a band or accompanist is present, it is possible to signal the singer when to start singing, but similarly, in karaoke, it is extremely necessary for amateurs to signal when to start singing. As a method of signaling when to start singing at karaoke, a singing accompaniment music tape is provided with a monaural recording part in which the same sound is recorded on multiple tracks and a stereo recording part in which multiple sounds are recorded in the plurality of tracks, and the sound image of both recording parts is created. There is a technology that lets you know when to start singing based on changes in the localization of the accompaniment music, that is, differences in the spread of the accompaniment music. In other words, the introductory part before the singing section is composed of a monaural recording section alone, or a monaural recording section and a stereo recording section are provided alternately, and the accompaniment section after the singing section is composed of a stereo recording section alone. be.

そして斯る歌唱用伴奏音楽テープをステレオで
再生した場合、モノラル録音部では左右のスピー
カーの中心より伴奏音楽が聞こえて来るが、ステ
レオ録音部では左右のスピーカーより立体音場と
して広がつた伴奏音楽が聞こえて来る。
When such a singing accompaniment music tape is played back in stereo, the accompaniment music will be heard from the center of the left and right speakers in the monaural recording section, but the accompaniment music will be heard from the center of the left and right speakers in the stereo recording section, spreading out as a three-dimensional sound field from the left and right speakers. I can hear it.

この伴奏音楽の広がりの差によつて歌唱者に歌
唱開始時期を知らしめることができる。この技術
においては聴覚によつて歌唱開始時期を知らせる
のであるが、恰も伴奏者がおり、伴奏者からの合
図によつて唄い始めるが如くするためには、単に
聴覚のみならず視覚によつても歌唱開始時期を把
握することが必要である。
This difference in the spread of the accompaniment music allows the singer to know when to start singing. In this technology, the time to start singing is notified by hearing, but since there is an accompanist, in order to start singing in response to a signal from the accompanist, it is necessary not only to hear but also visually. It is necessary to know when singing starts.

この発明は、このような必要性に着目してなさ
れたもので、高域周波数除去手段、位相比較手
段、位相差レベル検出手段歌唱開始時期表示手段
を設け、ステレオ録音部において、歌唱開始時期
表示手段を作動点灯させて、歌唱者に歌唱開始時
期を知らしめることによつて上記必要性を解決す
ることを目的としている。
The present invention was made in view of this need, and includes a high frequency removal means, a phase comparison means, a phase difference level detection means, a singing start time display means, and a singing start time display means in the stereo recording section. It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned need by activating and lighting the means to inform the singer of the time to start singing.

以下、この発明を図面に基づいて説明する。第
1図はこの発明の一実施例を示すブロツク図、第
2図は一実施例を示す回路図である。
The present invention will be explained below based on the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing one embodiment.

1は高域周波数除去手段でテープ走行やヘツド
アジマスずれ等の高域周波数信号の位相のずれた
信号を除去するものである。高域周波数除去手段
1は、複数トラツクCH1,CH2に同一音を記録し
たモノラル録音部Mと、複数トラツクCH1,CH2
に複数音を記録したステレオ録音部Sとが、直列
に配置されている歌唱用伴奏音楽テープ(第3図
参照)の左右チヤンネル信号が入力されるL,R
両チヤンネル信号路に接続されており、ローパス
フイルタが用いられる。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a high frequency removing means for removing out-of-phase signals of high frequency signals due to tape running, head azimuth deviation, etc. The high frequency removal means 1 includes a monaural recording section M in which the same sound is recorded on multiple tracks CH 1 and CH 2 , and a monaural recording section M that records the same sound on multiple tracks CH 1 and CH 2 .
A stereo recording section S that records a plurality of sounds is connected to the L and R channels, into which the left and right channel signals of the singing accompaniment music tape (see Figure 3) arranged in series are input.
It is connected to both channel signal paths and uses a low pass filter.

2は位相比較手段で高域周波数除去手段1の両
出力信号を入力とし、両出力信号の位相を比較す
るものである。位相比較手段2としてコンパレー
タが用いられる。モノラル録音部MではL,R両
チヤンネル信号は同一大きさ同一位相であるから
位相比較手段2の出力はゼロであるが、ステレオ
録音部Sでは反射音等必ずL,R両チヤンネルの
信号には位相差があるので位相比較手段2には出
力が生ずる。3は位相差レベル検出手段で位相比
較手段2の出力信号を入力とし、ステレオ録音部
Sにおいて出力電圧を発生するものである。位相
差レベル検出手段3は全波整流回路とコンパレー
タとから構成される。
Reference numeral 2 denotes a phase comparison means which inputs both output signals of the high frequency removal means 1 and compares the phases of both output signals. A comparator is used as the phase comparison means 2. In the monaural recording section M, the L and R channel signals have the same magnitude and the same phase, so the output of the phase comparison means 2 is zero, but in the stereo recording section S, reflected sounds etc. are always present in the L and R channel signals. Since there is a phase difference, an output is generated in the phase comparison means 2. Reference numeral 3 denotes a phase difference level detection means which receives the output signal of the phase comparison means 2 and generates an output voltage in the stereo recording section S. The phase difference level detection means 3 is composed of a full-wave rectifier circuit and a comparator.

4は歌唱開始時期表示手段で位相差レベル検出
手段3の出力信号を入力とし、歌唱者に歌唱開始
時期を表示するものである。歌唱開始時期表示手
段4として発光ダイオード等が用いられ、発光ダ
イオード等の点燈により歌唱開始時期を表示す
る。
Reference numeral 4 denotes a singing start time display means which inputs the output signal of the phase difference level detection means 3 and displays the singing start time to the singer. A light emitting diode or the like is used as the singing start time display means 4, and the singing start time is displayed by lighting the light emitting diode or the like.

第3図に示すものと異なつて、導入部分Iをモ
ノラル録音部M単独で構成した場合、導入部分I
では歌唱開始時期表示手段4が点灯しないが、伴
奏部分Bで歌唱開始時期表示手段4が点灯して歌
唱者に歌唱開始時期を表示してくれる。
Unlike what is shown in FIG.
In this case, the singing start time display means 4 does not light up, but in the accompaniment part B, the singing start time display means 4 lights up to display the singing start time to the singer.

第3図に示すように、導入部分Iをステレオ録
音部Sとモノラル録音部Mで構成した場合には、
歌唱開始時期表示手段4を3個目の点灯が歌唱開
始時期を表示することになる。
As shown in Fig. 3, when the introductory part I is composed of a stereo recording section S and a monaural recording section M,
The third lighting of the singing start time display means 4 indicates the singing start time.

導入部分Iをステレオ録音部Sとモノラル録音
部Mを交互に複数個設けた場合には、歌唱開始時
期表示手段4の点燈が断続するが、何個目の点燈
により歌唱を開始すべきことを予めテープの包装
紙等に表示することによつて歌唱者に知らしめて
おけば、その指示された数における歌唱開始時期
表示手段4の点灯が歌唱開始時期を表示すること
になる。
When a plurality of stereo recording sections S and monaural recording sections M are provided alternately in the introduction part I, the lighting of the singing start time display means 4 is intermittently lit, but at what number of lights should the singing start? If the singer is made aware of this in advance by displaying this on the tape wrapping paper or the like, the lighting of the singing start time display means 4 at the designated number will indicate the singing start time.

以上説明してきたように、この発明は、高域周
波数除去手段、位相比較手段、位相差レベル検出
手段、歌唱開始時期表示手段を設け、ステレオ録
音部において、歌唱開始時期表示手段を作動点燈
させて歌唱者に歌唱開始時期を知らしめることに
よつて、モノラル録音部とステレオ録音部とにお
ける伴奏音楽の広がりの差による聴覚による歌唱
開始時期の判断を視覚によつてより一層正確にで
きるとともに、恰も伴奏者からの合図によつて唄
い始めるような安心感を歌唱者に与えることがで
きるという効果が得られる。
As described above, the present invention includes a high frequency removal means, a phase comparison means, a phase difference level detection means, and a singing start time display means, and in a stereo recording section, the singing start time display means is activated. By informing the singer of the time to start singing, it is possible to more accurately visually judge the time to start singing based on the difference in spread of accompaniment music between the monaural recording part and the stereo recording part. The effect is that the singer can be given a sense of security as if he were to start singing in response to a signal from the accompanist.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示すブロツク
図、第2図はこの発明の一実施例を示す回路図、
第3図はこの発明に使用する歌唱用伴奏音楽テー
プの構造を示す図である。 1……高域周波数除去手段、2……位相比較手
段、3……位相差レベル検出手段、4……歌唱開
始時期表示手段、CH1,CH2……トラツク、L,
R……チヤンネル、M……モノラル録音部、S…
…ステレオ録音部、I……導入部分、B……伴奏
部分。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of this invention, FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of this invention,
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the structure of a singing accompaniment music tape used in the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...High frequency removal means, 2...Phase comparison means, 3...Phase difference level detection means, 4...Singing start time display means, CH1 , CH2 ...Track, L,
R...Channel, M...Monaural recording section, S...
...Stereo recording section, I...Introduction section, B...Accompaniment section.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 複数トラツクに同一音を記録したモノラル録
音部と、該複数トラツクに複数音を記録したステ
レオ録音部とが、直列に配置されている歌唱用伴
奏音楽テープの左右チヤンネル信号が入力する高
域周波数除去手段と、左右チヤンネル信号の位相
を比較する位相比較手段と、左右チヤンネル信号
の位相差が定められた値を越えた時に出力を発生
する位相差レベル検出手段と、歌唱者に歌唱開始
時期を表示する歌唱開始時期表示手段を設け、該
高域周波数除去手段で高域周波数成分が除かれた
左右チヤンネル信号の位相を該位相比較手段で比
較し、この位相比較出力が定められた値を越えた
時に位相差レベル検出手段で出力電圧を発生し、
この発生電圧により歌唱開始時期表示手段を作動
点灯させて歌唱者に歌唱開始時期を表示する伴奏
音楽再生装置。
1. A monaural recording section in which the same sound is recorded on multiple tracks and a stereo recording section in which multiple sounds are recorded on the plurality of tracks are arranged in series. a removal means, a phase comparison means for comparing the phases of the left and right channel signals, a phase difference level detection means for generating an output when the phase difference between the left and right channel signals exceeds a predetermined value, and a means for informing a singer of when to start singing. A singing start time display means is provided, and the phase comparison means compares the phases of the left and right channel signals from which high frequency components have been removed by the high frequency removal means, and the phase comparison output exceeds a predetermined value. The phase difference level detection means generates an output voltage when
The accompaniment music reproducing device uses the generated voltage to operate and light up the singing start time display means to display the singing start time to the singer.
JP9750081A 1981-06-25 1981-06-25 Reproducer of accompaniment music Granted JPS581804A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9750081A JPS581804A (en) 1981-06-25 1981-06-25 Reproducer of accompaniment music

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9750081A JPS581804A (en) 1981-06-25 1981-06-25 Reproducer of accompaniment music

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS581804A JPS581804A (en) 1983-01-07
JPH0158570B2 true JPH0158570B2 (en) 1989-12-12

Family

ID=14193978

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9750081A Granted JPS581804A (en) 1981-06-25 1981-06-25 Reproducer of accompaniment music

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS581804A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS581804A (en) 1983-01-07

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