JPS62283397A - Music reproducer with rhythm recognizing function - Google Patents

Music reproducer with rhythm recognizing function

Info

Publication number
JPS62283397A
JPS62283397A JP61126289A JP12628986A JPS62283397A JP S62283397 A JPS62283397 A JP S62283397A JP 61126289 A JP61126289 A JP 61126289A JP 12628986 A JP12628986 A JP 12628986A JP S62283397 A JPS62283397 A JP S62283397A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rhythm
music
section
signal
tempo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61126289A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
満 吉田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to JP61126289A priority Critical patent/JPS62283397A/en
Publication of JPS62283397A publication Critical patent/JPS62283397A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 3、発明の詳細な説明 〈産業上の利用分野〉 本発明は、演奏中の音楽のリズムを自動判別し、そのテ
ンポを知らせろことが出来ろ音楽再生装置(カラオケ装
置、ラジカセなど)に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] 3. Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is a music playback device (karaoke equipment, radio and cassette players, etc.).

〈従来の技術〉 従来、音楽再生装置は多様化しており、また付加機能ら
多くなっている。特に、近年、テープやディスクなどに
よる演奏を伴奏にして唄うカラオケ装置が普及している
<Prior Art> Conventionally, music playback devices have been diversified and have many additional functions. In particular, in recent years, karaoke machines that sing with the accompaniment of performances on tapes, discs, etc. have become popular.

〈発明が解決しようとする問題点〉 それらは自動採点機能やキーシフト機能など多機能を備
えるようになってきたが、曲のテンポを知らせるという
機能は未だ無く、リズムのとりにくい曲を唄うのは難し
いものとされてきた。
<Problems to be solved by the invention> These devices have come to have multiple functions such as automatic scoring and key shift functions, but they still do not have a function to notify the tempo of a song, making it difficult to sing songs that are difficult to follow the rhythm of. It has been considered difficult.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目
的は演奏されている曲のテンポを知らせることができる
音楽再生装置を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a music reproducing device that can notify the tempo of the song being played.

く問題点を解決するための手段〉 本発明に係るリズム認識機能付音楽再生装置は、再生音
源の音楽のリズムを認識するリズム認識手段と、リズム
認識手段により認識されたリズムのテンポを表示する表
示手段を備えたことを特徴とする。
Means for Solving the Problems> A music playback device with a rhythm recognition function according to the present invention includes a rhythm recognition means for recognizing the rhythm of music of a reproduced sound source, and a tempo of the rhythm recognized by the rhythm recognition means. It is characterized by comprising a display means.

く作 用〉 再生中の音楽のリズムを認識し、表示する。For Kusaku Recognizes and displays the rhythm of the music being played.

〈実施例〉 以下、本発明における実施例を添付の図面にもとずいて
説明する。
<Example> Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the attached drawings.

第1図に示すリズム認識機能付音楽再生装置は、音楽再
生装置(たとえば、いわゆるラジカセやカラオケ装置)
にリズム認識機能を付加し、演奏中の曲のテンポを知ら
せるようにしたものである。
The music playback device with rhythm recognition function shown in FIG. 1 is a music playback device (for example, a so-called boom box or karaoke device).
A rhythm recognition function has been added to the system to notify the tempo of the song being played.

この装置において、マイク入力部1(よ唄声などを人力
する部分、音源再生部分2はテープデツキやディスクプ
レーヤなどの演奏を再生する部分であり、その両者1.
2からの信号はアンプ3を通してスピーカ4より出力さ
れる。以上の部分は、従来のカラオケ装置と同じである
In this device, a microphone input section 1 (a section for manually inputting singing voices, etc.) and a sound source reproduction section 2 are sections for reproducing performances from a tape deck, a disc player, etc., and both 1.
The signal from 2 passes through an amplifier 3 and is output from a speaker 4. The above parts are the same as conventional karaoke machines.

一方、リズム認識部5は、音源再生部2から入力された
信号より、リズム成分を抜き出し、テンポを認識する部
分であり、認識されたテンポは、表示部6に例えばラン
プの点滅やブラウン管上のパターンの変化で示される。
On the other hand, the rhythm recognition section 5 is a section that extracts rhythm components from the signal input from the sound source reproduction section 2 and recognizes the tempo.The recognized tempo is displayed on the display section 6, for example, by flashing a lamp or by Indicated by a change in pattern.

したがって、カラオケ装置としてその再生音楽を伴奏に
して唄う場合、テンポか表示されているので唄いやすい
Therefore, when singing with the reproduced music as accompaniment as a karaoke device, it is easy to sing because the tempo is displayed.

リズム認識部5は、第2図に示すように構成される。人
力信号処理部Bでは、音源再生部2から再生信号Aをア
ンプBlで増幅し、リズム信号を強調する為にローパス
フィルタB2で低音域信号を取り出し、波形整形部B3
で後段のリズム認識処理部Cで処理できるデジタル信号
に変換され、リズム認識処理部Cに送られる。低音域の
斗”ノタル信号は、リズム認識処理部Cにおいて入力間
隔測定タイマC1によって直前の人力パルスとの時間間
隔を測定する。この時間間隔がパルス間隔記憶領域C2
に蓄えられる。認識に必要な数のパルス間隔データがパ
ルス間隔記憶領域C2に蓄えられた時、リズム演算処理
部C3は、メモリC2内のデータに基づきリズム時間を
求める。
The rhythm recognition section 5 is configured as shown in FIG. In the human signal processing unit B, the reproduced signal A from the sound source reproduction unit 2 is amplified by the amplifier Bl, the low frequency signal is extracted by the low pass filter B2 in order to emphasize the rhythm signal, and the waveform shaping unit B3
It is converted into a digital signal that can be processed by the rhythm recognition processing section C in the subsequent stage, and sent to the rhythm recognition processing section C. In the rhythm recognition processing section C, the input interval measurement timer C1 measures the time interval between the low-pitched "Dou" notal signal and the immediately preceding manual pulse.This time interval is stored in the pulse interval storage area C2.
is stored in When the number of pulse interval data required for recognition is stored in the pulse interval storage area C2, the rhythm calculation processing section C3 calculates the rhythm time based on the data in the memory C2.

リズム演算処理部C3におけるリズム時間間隔の判定は
、メモリC2内のデータとRO>iの中に格納されてい
る複数のリズムパターンとの!1]関関係を順次求め、
最ら相関の高いリズムパターンを用いてそのリズム時間
間隔(テンポ)を決定する。
The rhythm calculation processing unit C3 determines the rhythm time interval based on the data in the memory C2 and the plurality of rhythm patterns stored in RO>i! 1] Find the relationships sequentially,
The rhythm time interval (tempo) is determined using the rhythm pattern with the highest correlation.

出力処理部りは、リズム認識処理部Cて求められたリズ
ム時間間隔によってマイコンのソフトウェアによるリズ
ム時間間隔タイマD1を初期設定(2、リズム信号処理
部D2は、タイマDIのオーバーフロー(タイマ割込)
毎に出力信号Eを発生させる。
The output processing section initializes the rhythm time interval timer D1 using the software of the microcomputer according to the rhythm time interval determined by the rhythm recognition processing section C (2. The rhythm signal processing section D2 initializes the rhythm time interval timer D1 using the rhythm time interval determined by the rhythm recognition processing section C (2).
The output signal E is generated every time.

この出力信号は表示部6のような外部装置へ送られる。This output signal is sent to an external device such as the display section 6.

以上の処理によって入力された音楽信号に応じたリズム
出力表示を得ることが出来る。
Through the above processing, it is possible to obtain a rhythm output display according to the input music signal.

本実施例では、入力処理用の人力間隔測定タイマCIと
出力処理用のリズム時間間隔タイマD1の2種のタイマ
を備えているので、人力処理と出力処理を並行して同時
進行で行うことができ、これによりリズムの変化に対し
て速く応答してリズムを認識オろことが可能となる。
In this embodiment, two types of timers are provided: a human power interval measurement timer CI for input processing and a rhythm time interval timer D1 for output processing, so that manual processing and output processing can be performed in parallel. This makes it possible to quickly respond to rhythm changes and recognize rhythms.

本発明では音源の音楽信号よりリズム成分を認識して出
力するという構成をとったが、より認識部を簡素化した
り、テンポ出力の精度を上げる為に例えば音源の信号の
中にテンポに応じた出カバターンを出せろような信号を
あらかじめ入れておき、それを再生することにより同様
の効果を得る構成をとっても差し支えないっ 〈発明の効果〉 本発明においては再生中の音楽のリズムを知らせること
が出来るため、唄う人や聞いている人にとって曲のテン
ポかわかりやすくなる。
In the present invention, the rhythm component is recognized and output from the music signal of the sound source, but in order to further simplify the recognition section and improve the accuracy of tempo output, for example, a rhythm component that corresponds to the tempo is included in the sound source signal. It is also possible to use a configuration in which a signal that allows the output pattern to be output is inputted in advance and a similar effect is obtained by reproducing the signal. <Effects of the Invention> In the present invention, it is possible to notify the rhythm of the music being played. This makes it easier for the singer and listener to understand the tempo of the song.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明の実施例のブロック図である。 第2図は、リズム認識部のブロック図である。 1〜4・・音楽再生装置、 5・・・リズム認識部、 6・・表示部。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the rhythm recognition section. 1 to 4...Music playback device, 5...Rhythm recognition section, 6.Display section.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)再生音源の音楽のリズムを認識するリズム認識手
段と、リズム認識手段により認識されたリズムのテンポ
を表示する表示手段を備えたことを特徴とするリズム認
識機能付き音楽再生装置。
(1) A music playback device with a rhythm recognition function, comprising: a rhythm recognition means for recognizing the rhythm of music of a reproduced sound source; and a display means for displaying the tempo of the rhythm recognized by the rhythm recognition means.
JP61126289A 1986-05-31 1986-05-31 Music reproducer with rhythm recognizing function Pending JPS62283397A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61126289A JPS62283397A (en) 1986-05-31 1986-05-31 Music reproducer with rhythm recognizing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61126289A JPS62283397A (en) 1986-05-31 1986-05-31 Music reproducer with rhythm recognizing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62283397A true JPS62283397A (en) 1987-12-09

Family

ID=14931521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61126289A Pending JPS62283397A (en) 1986-05-31 1986-05-31 Music reproducer with rhythm recognizing function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62283397A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03117262U (en) * 1990-03-13 1991-12-04
US6177623B1 (en) 1999-02-26 2001-01-23 Konami Co., Ltd. Music reproducing system, rhythm analyzing method and storage medium
JP2008250031A (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-16 Brother Ind Ltd Karaoke device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03117262U (en) * 1990-03-13 1991-12-04
US6177623B1 (en) 1999-02-26 2001-01-23 Konami Co., Ltd. Music reproducing system, rhythm analyzing method and storage medium
JP2008250031A (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-16 Brother Ind Ltd Karaoke device

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