JPH0148081B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0148081B2
JPH0148081B2 JP9998683A JP9998683A JPH0148081B2 JP H0148081 B2 JPH0148081 B2 JP H0148081B2 JP 9998683 A JP9998683 A JP 9998683A JP 9998683 A JP9998683 A JP 9998683A JP H0148081 B2 JPH0148081 B2 JP H0148081B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rolling
slab
section
cross
short side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP9998683A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59225801A (en
Inventor
Minoru Watabe
Hiroaki Kawataka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP9998683A priority Critical patent/JPS59225801A/en
Publication of JPS59225801A publication Critical patent/JPS59225801A/en
Publication of JPH0148081B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0148081B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/02Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling heavy work, e.g. ingots, slabs, blooms, or billets, in which the cross-sectional form is unimportant ; Rolling combined with forging or pressing
    • B21B1/026Rolling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は可逆式圧延機による丸鋳塊の圧延方法
に関するものである。更に詳しくは、チタン丸鋳
塊を可逆式圧延機によりスラブに圧延する方法に
係るものである。 従来丸鋳塊からスラブを製造する方法として鋳
造あるいはプレス分塊法、厚板圧延機、ユニバー
サル分塊圧延機等の圧延法がある。 鍛造あるいはプレス分塊法はスラブの寸法、形
状及び表面品質が悪いため歩留が低い、製造能率
が悪い等の問題が多くある。一方第1図に示すよ
うに厚板圧延機を利用した圧延法では前者の方法
に比べ製造能率、スラブ寸法精度、歩留等の点に
おいては大幅に改善されるがスラブ短辺面を圧延
することができないため短辺面の表面品質が悪い
ためスラブ精整工程において切断あるいは手入に
より修正をする必要があり、歩留低下を発生させ
るという問題がある。 本発明は在来の可逆式圧延機を用いるのではあ
るがその圧延プロセスを変更すると共に後段で孔
型圧延を行うことにより、これら従来法における
問題点であるスラブ寸法、形状、歩留、製造能率
が悪い等の難点を解決するものである。 すなわち、本発明は可逆式圧延機を用いて丸鋳
塊からスラブを製造するにあたり、最初にスラブ
横断面の短辺相当部分をフラツト圧延して所定の
長さの辺を形成した後、マニプレーターで転回保
持し、スラブ横断面の長辺相当部分をフラツト圧
延し、以降圧延中期及び末期にスラブ横断面の短
辺相当部分を孔型圧延する工程を入れることを特
徴とする可逆式圧延機による丸鋳塊の圧延方法を
要旨とするものである。なお、上記スラブ横断面
の短辺相当部分の圧延においては、これによつて
形成される辺の長さはスラブに成形されたときの
スラブ横断面の長辺相当部分の長さ以内にするこ
とが好ましい。 通常丸型鋳塊からスラブを圧延する場合、一方
向に順次圧延してスラブ横断面の長辺相当部分を
つくり、しかるのち孔型でスラブ横断面の短辺相
当部分を作る方が圧延の安定性であり倒れが発生
しない。しかし丸型鋳塊を一方向のみに圧延する
と鋳造組織のままの自由型(スラブ横断面の短辺
相当部分に相当する)には圧延が進行するに従つ
てシワ状の欠陥が発生しかつ不規則な形状を呈す
る。 本発明に従い最初にスラブ横断面の短辺相当部
分を圧延する理由は、スラブ横断面の長辺相当部
分の圧延が進行する前に鋳造組織を十分に鍛錬す
ることと、スラブ横断面の長辺相当部分を倒れな
く安定した状態で圧延開始するためのマニプレー
ターによる押さえ面を形成することにある。また
中期及び末期においてスラブ横断面の短辺相当部
分を孔型圧延する理由は、スラブ横断面の長辺相
当部分の圧延により生ずるスラブ横断面の短辺相
当部分の形状の乱れ、及びシワ状欠陥の成長を防
止すること、形状、寸法の精度を向上させんとす
るものである。 このような工程で丸鋳塊を圧延することによ
り、最初から安定した状態で圧延が可能となると
共に圧延後のスラブ品質は一段と向上し、精整工
程でスラブ横断面の短辺相当部分を切断あるいは
手入れによる修正は殆どなくなる。したがつて厚
板圧延機等によるスラブ横断面の長辺相当部分の
一方向連続圧延による方法に対し歩留が2〜3%
向上する。 従来の可逆式分塊圧延機を用い均熱炉で900℃
に加熱したチタン丸鋳塊Rを第1図に示す如くス
ラブSの横断面の長辺aに相当する部分を初期圧
延工程、中期圧延工程、末期圧延工程を通
じて一方向圧延する方法と、第2図に示す如く中
期圧延工程及び末期圧延工程にスラブSの横
断面の短辺bに相当する部分を圧延する方法及び
第3図に示す如く本発明による方法で圧延を行つ
た。 その結果第1図の方法では圧延の安定性、圧延
能率は良いが得られたスラブの横断面の短辺相当
部分の形状が不良でシワ疵Dが多く、スラブ横断
面の短辺相当部分を点線で示す如く切断し幅更生
する必要があつた。第2図の方法では中期圧延工
程でスラブSの横断面の短辺bに相当する部分
を圧延する時にすでに形状の乱れ及びシワ疵Dが
進行しており、短辺bに相当する部分を圧延した
結果、表面は平滑になつたが形状の乱部及びシワ
疵Dを折り込んでしまい、最終スラブ横断面の短
辺相当部分に折り込み疵Cが発生した。第3図に
示す本発明による方法では得られるスラブ寸法、
形状は良好で表面疵も全くなかつた。第1表に圧
延条件及び歩留を示す。 【表】
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of rolling a round ingot using a reversible rolling mill. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method of rolling a titanium round ingot into a slab using a reversible rolling mill. Conventional methods for manufacturing slabs from round ingots include rolling methods such as casting or press blooming, plate rolling mills, and universal blooming mills. The forging or press blooming method has many problems such as low yield and poor manufacturing efficiency due to poor slab dimensions, shape, and surface quality. On the other hand, as shown in Figure 1, the rolling method using a plate rolling mill is significantly improved in terms of manufacturing efficiency, slab dimensional accuracy, yield, etc. compared to the former method, but the short sides of the slab are rolled. Since the surface quality of the short side surface is poor, it is necessary to correct it by cutting or manual work in the slab finishing process, resulting in a problem of lower yield. Although the present invention uses a conventional reversible rolling mill, it changes the rolling process and performs groove rolling at a later stage, thereby solving problems in slab size, shape, yield, and manufacturing. This solves problems such as poor efficiency. That is, when manufacturing a slab from a round ingot using a reversible rolling mill, the present invention first flat-rolls a portion corresponding to the short side of the cross section of the slab to form a side of a predetermined length, and then flat-rolls a portion of the cross section of the slab from a round ingot to form a side of a predetermined length. A round rolling mill using a reversible rolling mill characterized in that it includes a step of flat rolling a portion corresponding to the long side of the cross section of the slab by rotating and holding it, and then groove rolling a portion corresponding to the short side of the cross section of the slab in the middle and final stages of rolling. The gist is a method of rolling an ingot. In addition, when rolling the part corresponding to the short side of the cross section of the slab, the length of the side formed by this should be within the length of the part corresponding to the long side of the cross section of the slab when it is formed into a slab. is preferred. Normally, when rolling a slab from a round ingot, it is better to sequentially roll in one direction to create a portion corresponding to the long side of the cross section of the slab, and then use a hole mold to create a portion corresponding to the short side of the cross section of the slab, resulting in more stable rolling. It is flexible and does not fall down. However, if a round ingot is rolled in only one direction, the free form (corresponding to the short side of the cross section of the slab) with its cast structure will develop wrinkle-like defects and defects as rolling progresses. Exhibits a regular shape. The reason why the portion corresponding to the short side of the slab cross section is rolled first according to the present invention is to sufficiently train the casting structure before rolling the portion corresponding to the long side of the slab cross section, and to roll the long side of the slab cross section. The objective is to form a holding surface by a manipulator to start rolling in a stable state without causing the corresponding portion to fall. In addition, the reason why the short side of the slab cross section is subjected to groove rolling in the middle and final stages is to avoid irregularities in the shape of the short side of the slab cross section and wrinkle-like defects caused by rolling the long side of the slab cross section. The aim is to prevent the growth of pores and improve the accuracy of shape and dimensions. By rolling the round ingot in this process, it is possible to roll the ingot in a stable state from the beginning, and the quality of the slab after rolling is further improved. Or, there will be almost no need for maintenance corrections. Therefore, the yield is 2 to 3% compared to the method of unidirectional continuous rolling of the long side portion of the cross section of the slab using a plate rolling mill or the like.
improves. 900℃ in a soaking furnace using a conventional reversible blooming mill
A method in which a titanium round ingot R heated to As shown in the figure, rolling was carried out by a method in which a portion corresponding to the short side b of the cross section of the slab S was rolled in the intermediate rolling step and a final rolling step, and by a method according to the present invention as shown in FIG. As a result, although the rolling stability and rolling efficiency were good with the method shown in Figure 1, the shape of the cross section of the resulting slab corresponding to the short side was poor and there were many wrinkles D. It was necessary to cut and widen it as shown by the dotted line. In the method shown in Fig. 2, when the part corresponding to the short side b of the cross section of the slab S is rolled in the middle rolling process, the shape disturbance and wrinkle flaw D have already progressed, and the part corresponding to the short side b is rolled. As a result, the surface became smooth, but irregularities in shape and wrinkle defects D were folded in, and fold-in defects C were generated in a portion corresponding to the short side of the final slab cross section. The slab dimensions obtained by the method according to the invention as shown in FIG.
The shape was good and there were no surface flaws. Table 1 shows the rolling conditions and yield. 【table】

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図及び第2図は従来の圧延方法を示す図、
第3図は本発明による圧延方法を示す図である。 符号の説明、a……スラブ長辺面、b……スラ
ブ短辺面、R……丸形鋳塊、S……圧延スラブ、
D……シワ状欠陥、C……折込み疵、Pn……複
数圧延パス工程、T……90°転回、M……マニプ
レーター。
Figures 1 and 2 are diagrams showing the conventional rolling method;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the rolling method according to the present invention. Explanation of symbols, a...Slab long side surface, b...Slab short side surface, R...Round ingot, S...Rolled slab,
D...wrinkle-like defect, C...folding flaw, Pn...multiple rolling pass process, T...90° rotation, M...manipulator.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 可逆式圧延機を用いて丸鋳塊からスラブを製
造するにあたり、最初にスラブ横断面の短辺相当
部分をフラツト圧延して所定の長さの辺を形成し
た後、マニプレーターで転回保持し、スラブ横断
面の長辺相当部分をフラツト圧延し、以降圧延中
期及び末期にスラブ横断面の短辺相当部分を孔型
圧延する工程を入れることを特徴とする可逆式圧
延機による丸鋳塊の圧延方法。
1. When manufacturing a slab from a round ingot using a reversible rolling mill, first flat-roll a portion corresponding to the short side of the cross section of the slab to form a side of a predetermined length, then rotate and hold it with a manipulator, Rolling of a round ingot using a reversible rolling mill characterized by flat rolling a portion corresponding to the long side of the cross section of the slab, and then groove rolling a portion corresponding to the short side of the cross section of the slab in the middle and final stages of rolling. Method.
JP9998683A 1983-06-04 1983-06-04 Rolling method of round ingot by reversible two-high mill Granted JPS59225801A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9998683A JPS59225801A (en) 1983-06-04 1983-06-04 Rolling method of round ingot by reversible two-high mill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9998683A JPS59225801A (en) 1983-06-04 1983-06-04 Rolling method of round ingot by reversible two-high mill

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59225801A JPS59225801A (en) 1984-12-18
JPH0148081B2 true JPH0148081B2 (en) 1989-10-18

Family

ID=14261971

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9998683A Granted JPS59225801A (en) 1983-06-04 1983-06-04 Rolling method of round ingot by reversible two-high mill

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59225801A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06265790A (en) * 1993-03-10 1994-09-22 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Laser microscope

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62227506A (en) * 1986-03-28 1987-10-06 Nippon Steel Corp Blooming method for circular columnar titanium ingot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06265790A (en) * 1993-03-10 1994-09-22 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Laser microscope

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59225801A (en) 1984-12-18

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