JPH0141100B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0141100B2 JPH0141100B2 JP58246625A JP24662583A JPH0141100B2 JP H0141100 B2 JPH0141100 B2 JP H0141100B2 JP 58246625 A JP58246625 A JP 58246625A JP 24662583 A JP24662583 A JP 24662583A JP H0141100 B2 JPH0141100 B2 JP H0141100B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- resin
- pressure
- branch
- branch pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/10—Means for stopping flow from or in pipes or hoses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Description
本発明は、既設導管を樹脂によりライニングす
るに際し、分岐管路に侵入した樹脂を排出する排
出方法に関するものである。
The present invention relates to a discharge method for discharging resin that has entered a branch pipe when lining an existing conduit with resin.
近時、地下に配管されているガス管、水道管な
どの既設導管においては、経年による腐蝕あるい
は導管の管継手部の接合部が、その配管上を通行
する車両の荷重や地震あるいは経年等により接合
状態が変化し、漏洩の原因となるところから、そ
の漏洩修理または予防保全の目的で、既設導管の
管内面あるいは管継手部を、埋設状態のまま管内
面から補修することが考えられている。
この補修方式の一種に、例えば、第1図に示す
ように、地下に配管された既設導管1を、補修に
適する長さ(例えば100m)の補修区間Lに区切
つて、その一方の分離端11を地上に開口した竪
穴Aに、他方の分離端12を同じく地上に開口し
た竪穴Bに、それぞれ露出させて、これら分離端
11,12にピグ挿入用導管5、ピグ導出用導管
6を接続し、その一方のピグ挿入用土管5から、
牽引索4を、既設導管1の管内に通して他方のピ
グ導出用導管6から引き出し、この牽引索4の先
端をウインチ9により巻取ることによつて、牽引
索4に取付けられた前後一対のピグ2,3が、そ
の前側ピグ2の前には低粘度樹脂Cを、後側ピグ
3の前には継手部シール用樹脂Dを、それぞれ配
した状態で既設導管1内に導入され、その管内を
入口側から出口側に向けて牽引、移動する過程
で、樹脂Dを既設導管1の管継手部13の間隙内
に充填してその管継手部の補修を行う方式が提案
されている。
Recently, existing conduits such as gas pipes and water pipes running underground have become corroded over time, or the joints of the conduit joints have been damaged by the load of vehicles passing over the pipes, earthquakes, or aging. Since the joint condition changes and can cause leakage, it is being considered to repair the inner surface of the existing conduit or the pipe joint from the inner surface of the pipe while it is still buried, for the purpose of leakage repair or preventive maintenance. . In one type of repair method, for example, as shown in Fig. 1, an existing underground conduit 1 is divided into repair sections L of a length suitable for repair (for example, 100 m), and one separated end 11 is exposed to a shaft A opened above the ground, and the other separated end 12 is exposed to a shaft B similarly opened above ground, and the pig insertion conduit 5 and the pig extraction conduit 6 are connected to these separated ends 11 and 12. , from one of the pig insertion clay pipes 5,
The tow line 4 is passed through the existing conduit 1 and pulled out from the other pig lead-out conduit 6, and the tip of the tow line 4 is wound up with a winch 9, thereby removing the front and rear pairs of tow lines attached to the tow line 4. The pigs 2 and 3 are introduced into the existing conduit 1 with a low viscosity resin C placed in front of the front side pig 2 and a joint sealing resin D placed in front of the rear side pig 3, respectively. A method has been proposed in which the pipe joint 13 of the existing conduit 1 is repaired by filling the gap in the pipe joint 13 with resin D during the process of towing and moving the inside of the pipe from the inlet side to the outlet side.
この補修の際、既設導管1には、管内を通すガ
スを需要家に導くための多数の分岐管40(一般
にこの管を供給管あるいは支管と称している)が
分岐されており、一方、既設導管1内を移動する
樹脂Dには、管内面との間に生じる粘性抵抗によ
り樹脂圧が生起することなどから、樹脂Dが、既
設導管1内を牽引、移動されるとき、分岐管40
の分岐口部に樹脂Dが侵入して、その分岐管40
の分岐口部を閉塞する不都合がある。
本発明は、上記既設管補修時に、分岐管40の
分岐口部に侵入された樹脂を排出することを目的
とするが、既設管補修の作業現場が一般家庭に近
接することから、その侵入樹脂の排出にあたつて
コンプレツサ等の大規模装置を用いると、コンプ
レツサの騒音、安全対策上などで問題があり、ま
た、作業現場を移動する際の移動にも不便である
ことを考慮して、持運びの仕易い空気ボンベを使
用し、備え付けの圧力メータを見ながら簡単に操
作でき、分岐管内の樹脂排出を完全に達成できる
ようにした既設管補修時における分岐管内への侵
入樹脂の排出方法を提供しようとするものであ
る。
During this repair, the existing conduit 1 is branched with a large number of branch pipes 40 (generally referred to as supply pipes or branch pipes) for guiding the gas passing through the pipe to consumers; Since resin pressure is generated in the resin D moving within the conduit 1 due to viscous resistance generated between the resin D and the inner surface of the tube, when the resin D is pulled and moved within the existing conduit 1, the branch pipe 40
The resin D enters the branch port of the branch pipe 40.
This has the disadvantage of blocking the branch opening. The purpose of the present invention is to discharge the resin that has invaded the branch mouth of the branch pipe 40 during the repair of the existing pipe, but since the work site for repairing the existing pipe is close to a general household, If large-scale equipment such as a compressor is used to discharge the air, there will be problems with the noise of the compressor, safety measures, etc., and it will also be inconvenient to move around the work site. A method for discharging resin that has entered a branch pipe when repairing an existing pipe, using an easy-to-carry air cylinder, which can be easily operated while watching the attached pressure meter, and completely discharging the resin from the branch pipe. This is what we are trying to provide.
この目的のため、本発明は、分岐管内に侵入し
た樹脂の排出にあたつて、空気ボンベを、減圧弁
を介して制御コツクに連通し、この制御コツクを
上記分岐管路の末端の地上露出部に接続されるメ
ータ接続部に接続して、減圧弁後に設けた圧力メ
ータを読みながら上記分岐管路内に、上記空気ボ
ンベから空気を圧送し、メータ圧が一定静圧より
降下してから所要時間経過の後に制御コツクを閉
じることを特徴とするものである。
For this purpose, the present invention connects an air cylinder to a control tank through a pressure reducing valve when discharging the resin that has entered the branch pipe, and connects the control tank to an above-ground surface at the end of the branch pipe. While reading the pressure meter installed after the pressure reducing valve, air is fed from the air cylinder into the branch pipe, and after the meter pressure drops below a certain static pressure. The feature is that the control door is closed after the required time has elapsed.
以下、本発明方法の一実施例を、第2図により
説明すると、この方法で使用される装置は、まず
3〜4リツター程度の小型の空気ボンベ1と、こ
れに連通する第1コツク22と、減圧弁23と、
第2のコツク24と、接続ホース25,26など
からなる。
そして既設導管1の補修に対応して、その既設
導管1から分岐されて一般家庭に伸びる分岐管4
0の末端の地上露出部において、そこに接続され
る積算メータ28を分岐管40から外し、その分
岐管40の末端にホース26を接続する。
この状態で空気ボンベ21のコツクを開き、第
1コツク22および第2コツク24を開くと、ホ
ース25、減圧弁23、ホース26を介して例え
ば0.3Kg/cm2程度に減圧された圧力空気が、供給
管40内に圧入される。しばらくは減圧弁23に
連なる圧力メータ27は静的圧力を持続する。こ
の過程で、分岐管40の口部に侵入した樹脂は、
空気圧に押されて既設導管1内に押し戻されるよ
うになる。
この樹脂の押し戻しにより分岐管40内の空気
が既設導管1内に抜けると、メータ27は圧力低
下を示すが、この状態では、まだ、分岐管40の
内壁に相当量の樹脂が付着していると考えられる
ので、この状態のまま、例えば30秒程度、加圧空
気の供給を持続する。これによつて、加圧空気流
により樹脂が押し流され、分岐管40の分岐口部
が充分に大きく開通された頃、コツク22,24
を閉じる。
これで、一つの分岐管40に対する樹脂排出作
業が完了する。これを順次繰り返すことにより、
他の多数の分岐管40に対する侵入樹脂の排出を
順に行うことができる。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the method of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG. 2. First, the apparatus used in this method includes a small air cylinder 1 of about 3 to 4 liters, and a first tank 22 communicating with the air cylinder 1. , a pressure reducing valve 23,
It consists of a second pot 24, connection hoses 25, 26, etc. Then, in response to the repair of the existing conduit 1, a branch pipe 4 is branched from the existing conduit 1 and extends to a general household.
0, the integration meter 28 connected thereto is removed from the branch pipe 40, and the hose 26 is connected to the end of the branch pipe 40. In this state, when the cap of the air cylinder 21 is opened and the first cap 22 and second cap 24 are opened, the pressure air whose pressure has been reduced to about 0.3 kg/cm 2 is released through the hose 25, the pressure reducing valve 23, and the hose 26. , is press-fitted into the supply pipe 40. For a while, the pressure meter 27 connected to the pressure reducing valve 23 maintains a static pressure. During this process, the resin that has entered the mouth of the branch pipe 40 is
It is pushed back into the existing conduit 1 by air pressure. When the air in the branch pipe 40 escapes into the existing conduit 1 by pushing back the resin, the meter 27 indicates a pressure drop, but in this state, a considerable amount of resin is still attached to the inner wall of the branch pipe 40. Therefore, supply of pressurized air is continued in this state for about 30 seconds, for example. As a result, when the resin is swept away by the pressurized air flow and the branch opening of the branch pipe 40 is opened sufficiently, the Kotoku 22, 24
Close. This completes the resin discharge work for one branch pipe 40. By repeating this sequentially,
The intruding resin can be sequentially discharged from a large number of other branch pipes 40.
この本発明による方式の利点は、コンプレツサ
などの大規模装置が必要なく、また、空気ボンベ
を利用して侵入樹脂の排出を行うものであるから
騒音もなく、そして安全性が高いことで、作業現
場が一般家庭に近接していても、騒音公害などの
問題を起こすことなく作業を遂行することができ
る。
また、小型の空気ボンベ21の、持運びだけな
ので、各分岐管について、その末端のメータ接続
個所への持運びが容易で、作業の迅速性が発揮で
きる。これは分岐管内で樹脂が硬化しないうちに
排出を行なわなければならないという要求にマツ
チし、手際よく侵入樹脂の排出作業を遂行するこ
とができる。
The advantages of the method according to the present invention are that large-scale equipment such as a compressor is not required, and since the intruded resin is discharged using an air cylinder, there is no noise, and the work is highly safe. Even if the site is close to a home, the work can be carried out without causing problems such as noise pollution. Further, since the small air cylinder 21 is only carried, it is easy to carry each branch pipe to the meter connection point at the end thereof, and the work can be done quickly. This satisfies the requirement that the discharge must be carried out before the resin hardens in the branch pipe, and allows the work of discharging the intruded resin to be carried out efficiently.
第1図は本発明の課題となる既設管補修の施工
例を示す説明図、第2図は本発明方法の一実施例
を示す概略説明図である。
1……既設導管、2……前側ピグ、3……後側
ピグ、4……牽引索、5……ピグ導入用導管、6
……ピグ導出用導管、9……ウインチ、40……
分岐管、A,B……竪穴、C,D……樹脂、21
……空気ボンベ、22……コツク、23……減圧
弁、24……コツク、25,26……ホース、2
7……圧力メータ、28……積算メータ。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of repairing an existing pipe, which is a subject of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic explanatory diagram showing an example of the method of the present invention. 1...Existing conduit, 2...Front side pig, 3...Rear side pig, 4...Tow rope, 5...Pig introduction conduit, 6
...Pig lead-out conduit, 9...Winch, 40...
Branch pipe, A, B... Vertical hole, C, D... Resin, 21
... Air cylinder, 22 ... Kotoku, 23 ... Pressure reducing valve, 24 ... Kotoku, 25, 26 ... Hose, 2
7...Pressure meter, 28... Integration meter.
Claims (1)
あるいは管継手部の補修を行うに際して、上記導
管から分岐する分岐管路内に侵入した樹脂を除去
するものにおいて、 空気ボンベを、減圧弁を介して制御コツクに連
通し、 この制御コツクを上記分岐管路の末端の地上露
出部に接続されるメータ接続部に接続して、減圧
弁後に設けた圧力メータを読みながら上記分岐管
路内に、上記空気ボンベから空気を圧送し、メー
タ圧が一定静圧より降下してから所要時間経過の
後に制御コツクを閉じることを特徴とする既設管
補修時における分岐管路への侵入樹脂の排出方
法。[Scope of Claims] 1. A device for removing resin that has entered a branch pipe branching from the pipe when repairing the inner surface of the pipe or repairing the pipe joint by passing resin into the pipe of an existing pipe, comprising: , communicates with a control tank via a pressure reducing valve, and connects this control tank to a meter connection connected to the above-ground exposed part at the end of the branch pipe, and controls the branch while reading the pressure meter installed after the pressure reducing valve. Intrusion into a branch pipe line during repair of an existing pipe, characterized in that air is forced into the pipe line from the air cylinder and the control cock is closed after a required time has elapsed since the meter pressure has dropped below a certain static pressure. How to discharge resin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58246625A JPS60139372A (en) | 1983-12-28 | 1983-12-28 | Method for discharging resin penetrated into branched pipeline in repairing existing pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58246625A JPS60139372A (en) | 1983-12-28 | 1983-12-28 | Method for discharging resin penetrated into branched pipeline in repairing existing pipe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60139372A JPS60139372A (en) | 1985-07-24 |
JPH0141100B2 true JPH0141100B2 (en) | 1989-09-04 |
Family
ID=17151180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58246625A Granted JPS60139372A (en) | 1983-12-28 | 1983-12-28 | Method for discharging resin penetrated into branched pipeline in repairing existing pipe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60139372A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-12-28 JP JP58246625A patent/JPS60139372A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60139372A (en) | 1985-07-24 |
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