JPH0135277B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0135277B2
JPH0135277B2 JP58027731A JP2773183A JPH0135277B2 JP H0135277 B2 JPH0135277 B2 JP H0135277B2 JP 58027731 A JP58027731 A JP 58027731A JP 2773183 A JP2773183 A JP 2773183A JP H0135277 B2 JPH0135277 B2 JP H0135277B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
heat exchanger
corrugated
corrugated fins
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP58027731A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59157481A (en
Inventor
Tadayoshi Oonuki
Hiroshi Kondo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fanuc Corp
Original Assignee
Fanuc Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fanuc Corp filed Critical Fanuc Corp
Priority to JP2773183A priority Critical patent/JPS59157481A/en
Publication of JPS59157481A publication Critical patent/JPS59157481A/en
Publication of JPH0135277B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0135277B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0411Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems
    • F24H3/0417Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems portable or mobile

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、熱交換器の改良に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications The present invention relates to improvements in heat exchangers.

従来の技術 電子装置や電機装置、例えばCRT表示装置等
の装置自体が熱を発生する装置において、該熱を
放熱させるために、従来、熱交換器を該装置に取
付けているが、これらの装置に使用されている従
来の熱交換器は、第1図〜第3図に示すようなも
のであつた。すなわち、第1図で示すものは、波
型フイン1の両端部外側にフアンF,F′を設け、
かつ、波型フイン1の両側面は、第2図の第1図
A―A断面図が示すように、一部空気流出口2,
3を残して側板4,5で閉鎖されている。上記空
気流出口2,3は波型フイン1の両端部の相反対
面に設けられており、また、波型フイン1の両端
面6,7は、側板4,5と波型フイン1の波形形
状によつて形成される区画面を交互に閉鎖されて
いる。そのため、フアンFで送り込まれた空気a
は、第2図に示すように、側板4と波型フイン1
で形成される空間を通して空気流出口2を径て熱
交換器外へ流出される。また、フアンF′で送り込
まれた空気bは、側板5と波型フイン1で形成さ
れる空間を通つて、空気流出口3を径て熱交換器
外へ出される。その結果、波型フイン1中を空気
a,b′が流れる間に波型フイン1を介して空気
a,b間の熱が交換され、熱風は冷やされ、放熱
されるものである。
BACKGROUND TECHNOLOGY Conventionally, a heat exchanger is attached to an electronic device or an electrical device, such as a CRT display device, which itself generates heat, in order to dissipate the heat. Conventional heat exchangers used in the conventional heat exchanger are shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. That is, in the one shown in FIG. 1, fans F and F' are provided on the outside of both ends of the corrugated fin 1, and
In addition, as shown in the sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG.
All but 3 are closed by side plates 4 and 5. The air outlet ports 2 and 3 are provided on opposite sides of both ends of the corrugated fin 1, and both end surfaces 6 and 7 of the corrugated fin 1 are formed in the waveform shape of the side plates 4 and 5 and the corrugated fin 1. The partitions formed by the walls are closed alternately. Therefore, air a sent in by fan F
As shown in FIG. 2, the side plate 4 and the corrugated fin 1 are
The air flows out of the heat exchanger through the space formed by the air outlet 2. Further, the air b sent by the fan F' passes through the space formed by the side plate 5 and the corrugated fins 1, and is discharged to the outside of the heat exchanger through the air outlet 3. As a result, while the air a and b' flow through the corrugated fin 1, heat is exchanged between the air a and b via the corrugated fin 1, and the hot air is cooled and heat is radiated.

第3図に示すタイプの熱交換器は、フアンF,
F′が波型フイン1の両端側面に設けられている点
で第1図に示す熱交換器に相違するもので、作用
は第1図で示すものとほぼ同じである。
The type of heat exchanger shown in FIG.
This heat exchanger differs from the heat exchanger shown in FIG. 1 in that F' is provided on both end sides of the corrugated fins 1, but its function is almost the same as that shown in FIG.

発明が解決しようとする課題 上述した従来の熱交換器において、第1図で示
すタイプの熱交換器は、フアンF,F′がフイン1
の両端部外に突出させて設けてあるため、熱交換
器の厚さは小さくできても、その長さはフアン
F,F′の分長くなる。また、第3図で示すタイプ
の熱交換器は、フアンF,F′がフイン1の側面に
設けられているから長さは小さくできるが、厚さ
は厚くなり、コンパクトに熱交換器を作ることが
難しい。また、フアンF,F′とフイン1間に設け
た空気だめ部8,9を小さくすると、フアンの馬
力を上げ、大きな圧力で空気を送り込まねばなら
ないため、ある程度の大きさの空気だめ部を設け
ねばならず、その結果、熱交換器をコンパクトに
形成することができなかつた。さらに、従来の熱
交換器の熱交換は、第2図に示すように、波型フ
イン1の全面で行なわれるのではなく、各空気
a,bの流路のフイン側面c部でのみ行われ、側
板4,5と接しいる面では行なわれなく、熱交換
を行うフインの面積は小さく、効率はよくなかか
つた。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the conventional heat exchanger described above, in the heat exchanger of the type shown in FIG.
Since the heat exchanger is provided so as to protrude outside both ends thereof, even though the thickness of the heat exchanger can be reduced, its length becomes longer by the amount of fans F and F'. In addition, the heat exchanger of the type shown in Fig. 3 has fans F and F' on the side of fin 1, so the length can be made smaller, but the thickness is thicker, making the heat exchanger compact. It's difficult. Furthermore, if the air reservoirs 8 and 9 provided between the fans F and F' and the fin 1 are made smaller, the horsepower of the fan must be increased and air must be sent under greater pressure, so an air reservoir of a certain size must be provided. As a result, the heat exchanger could not be formed compactly. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, heat exchange in the conventional heat exchanger is not performed over the entire surface of the corrugated fin 1, but is performed only at portions c of the fin side surfaces of the air passages a and b. This was not performed on the surfaces in contact with the side plates 4 and 5, and the area of the fins for heat exchange was small, resulting in poor efficiency.

そこで、本発明の目的は、上記従来の熱交換器
の欠点を改良し、コンパクトで効率のよい熱交換
器を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional heat exchanger and to provide a compact and efficient heat exchanger.

課題を解決するための手段 本発明の熱交換器は、対向する一対の機枠外壁
に対して波型フインを傾斜させて固設し機枠内の
空間を分割すると共に、波型フインと外壁とが大
きく離間する側に送風フアンを配設すると共に外
壁に空気流入口を穿設する一方、波型フインと外
壁が近接する外壁他端部には空気流出口を穿設し
たことを特徴とする構成を有する。
Means for Solving the Problems The heat exchanger of the present invention divides the space inside the machine frame by tilting and fixing the corrugated fins to a pair of opposing outer walls of the machine frame. A blower fan is disposed on the side where the fins are far apart and an air inlet is bored in the outer wall, while an air outlet is bored in the other end of the outer wall where the corrugated fins and the outer wall are close to each other. It has a configuration that

実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例について、図面と共に
説明する。
Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第4図は、本発明の一実施例の側断面図で、第
5図は、第4図B―Bの切断図であり、第1図、
第3図で示す従来例と異なるのは、波型フイン1
1が熱交換器の対向する一対の機枠外壁14,1
5に対し傾斜して取付けられている点である。
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 B--B, and FIG.
What is different from the conventional example shown in Fig. 3 is the corrugated fin 1.
1 is a pair of opposing machine frame outer walls 14, 1 of the heat exchanger
This point is that it is installed at an angle with respect to 5.

そして、波型フイン11と外壁14,15とが
大きく離間する側には空気だめ部としての空気が
形成されて送風フアンF,F′が配設され、該位置
における外壁14,15の部分には空気流入口が
穿設される一方、波型フイン11と近接する外壁
14,15の他端部には空気流出口12,13が
穿設されている。
Then, air is formed as an air reservoir on the side where the corrugated fin 11 and the outer walls 14, 15 are largely separated, and the blowing fans F, F' are disposed on the side where the outer walls 14, 15 are located. are provided with an air inlet, while air outlet ports 12, 13 are provided at the other ends of the outer walls 14, 15 adjacent to the corrugated fins 11.

また、波型フイン11の側面には、第5図に示
されるような側板は固定されておらず、空気a,
bの通路は、波型フイン11によつて分割された
機枠17内の空間によつて形成される。なお、波
型フイン11の端面16,18は全面閉鎖しても
よいが、空気通路を形成する側の面だけ開放して
もよい。すなわち、第1図の従来例で説明したよ
うに、交互に開放しておけばよいことになる。
Further, the side plates of the corrugated fins 11 are not fixed as shown in FIG.
The passage b is formed by a space within the machine frame 17 divided by the corrugated fins 11. Note that the end surfaces 16 and 18 of the corrugated fins 11 may be completely closed, but only the surface on the side forming the air passage may be opened. That is, as explained in the conventional example shown in FIG. 1, it is sufficient to open the gates alternately.

以上のような構成において、空気流入口を介し
送風フアンFで送り込まれた空気aは波型フイン
11で分割された一方の空間を該波型フイン11
の一方の面に沿つて流れ、空気流出口12より流
出し、フアンF′で送り込まれた空気bはもう一方
の空間を波型フイン11の他方の面に沿つて流
れ、空気流出口13より流出する。
In the above configuration, the air a sent by the blower fan F through the air inlet fills one space divided by the corrugated fins 11 with the corrugated fins 11.
Air b flows along one surface of the corrugated fin 11, flows out from the air outlet 12, and air b sent in by the fan F' flows through the other space along the other surface of the corrugated fin 11, and exits from the air outlet 13. leak.

そして、電子装置や電気装置に連絡した空気流
出口12もしくは13から流出した空気は電子装
置や電気装置の装置内部を循環して熱を吸収し、
再度吸気流入口から取込まれ、大きな表面積を有
する波型フイン11の全面を介し、もう一方の空
気通路を流れる外気との間で熱交換が行なわれる
ことになる。
The air flowing out from the air outlet 12 or 13 connected to the electronic or electrical device circulates inside the electronic or electrical device and absorbs heat.
The air is taken in again from the intake inlet and heat exchanges with the outside air flowing through the other air passage through the entire surface of the corrugated fins 11 having a large surface area.

発明の効果 本発明の熱交換器は、対向する一対の機枠外壁
に対して波型フインを傾斜させて固設することに
より機枠内の空間を分割し、外壁と離間する波型
フインの端部と前記各々の外壁との間に形成され
た大きな空間を空気だめ部として送風フアンを配
設するようにしたため、熱交換器をコンパクトに
形成する一方、空気ため部を大きくとつて空気抵
抗を小さくし、フアンの消費電力を抑制すること
ができる。また、フインの側面には側板が固着さ
れていないので大きな表面積を有する波型フイン
の全面が空気と接触し、効率の良い熱交換を行う
ことができる。
Effects of the Invention The heat exchanger of the present invention divides the space inside the machine frame by tilting and fixing the corrugated fins to a pair of opposing outer walls of the machine frame. Since the large space formed between the end portion and each of the outer walls is used as an air reservoir and a blower fan is installed, the heat exchanger can be made compact, while the air reservoir is large to reduce air resistance. It is possible to reduce the power consumption of the fan. Furthermore, since no side plates are fixed to the side surfaces of the fins, the entire surface of the wavy fins having a large surface area comes into contact with air, allowing efficient heat exchange.

さらに、波型フインによつて分割された空気通
路は空気流出口に向つて徐々に狭くなるように形
成されるため、空気流出口からの流出風速が高く
なり、該熱交換器が配設された装置内部での対流
を良くし放熱効果が高められ、しかも、装置内部
を循環する空気には外気が侵入しないので湿気や
埃等によつて故障が生じることもない。
Furthermore, since the air passages divided by the corrugated fins are formed so as to gradually become narrower toward the air outlet, the outflow air velocity from the air outlet increases, making it difficult to install the heat exchanger. This improves convection inside the device and enhances the heat dissipation effect.Moreover, since outside air does not enter the air circulating inside the device, malfunctions do not occur due to moisture, dust, etc.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、熱交換器の従来例の断面図、第2図
は、第1図A―A断面図、第3図は、熱交換器の
他の従来例の断面図、第4図は、本発明の一実施
例の断面図、第5図は、第4図―B断面図であ
る。 1……波型フイン、2,3……空気流出口、
4,5……側板、6,7……端面、8,9……空
気だめ部、11……波型フイン、12,13……
空気流出口、14,15……外壁、F,F′……フ
アン。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a conventional example of a heat exchanger, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a sectional view of another conventional example of a heat exchanger, and Fig. 4 is a sectional view of another conventional example of a heat exchanger. , a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B--FIG. 1... Wave-shaped fin, 2, 3... Air outlet,
4, 5... Side plate, 6, 7... End face, 8, 9... Air reservoir, 11... Wave-shaped fin, 12, 13...
Air outlet, 14, 15...outer wall, F, F'...fan.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 対向する一対の機枠外壁に対して波型フイン
を傾斜させて固設し機枠内の空間を分割すると共
に、波型フインと外壁とが大きく離間する側に送
風フアンを配設すると共に外壁に空気流入口を穿
設する一方、波型フインと外壁が近接する外壁他
端部には空気流出口を穿設したことを特徴とする
熱交換器。
1 Corrugated fins are installed at an angle to a pair of opposing outer walls of the machine frame to divide the space inside the machine frame, and a blower fan is arranged on the side where the corrugated fins and the outer wall are far apart. A heat exchanger characterized in that an air inlet is bored in an outer wall, and an air outlet is bored in the other end of the outer wall where the corrugated fins and the outer wall are close to each other.
JP2773183A 1983-02-23 1983-02-23 Heat exchanger Granted JPS59157481A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2773183A JPS59157481A (en) 1983-02-23 1983-02-23 Heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2773183A JPS59157481A (en) 1983-02-23 1983-02-23 Heat exchanger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59157481A JPS59157481A (en) 1984-09-06
JPH0135277B2 true JPH0135277B2 (en) 1989-07-24

Family

ID=12229164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2773183A Granted JPS59157481A (en) 1983-02-23 1983-02-23 Heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59157481A (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0412374Y2 (en) * 1985-06-04 1992-03-25
US5035281A (en) * 1989-09-07 1991-07-30 Mclean Midwest Corporation Heat exchanger for cooling and method of servicing same
JPH04117072U (en) * 1991-03-29 1992-10-20 恒三 瀧澤 odor removal toilet bowl
JP2686678B2 (en) * 1991-04-30 1997-12-08 ファナック株式会社 Heat exchanger
US5570740A (en) * 1995-03-03 1996-11-05 Dsc Communications Corporation Built-in cooling system for an enclosure
JP2001099531A (en) 1999-09-29 2001-04-13 Denso Corp Cooling device
JP2011220537A (en) * 2008-08-18 2011-11-04 Panasonic Corp Heat exchange device and heat generating element containing device using the same
JP2013083414A (en) * 2011-10-12 2013-05-09 Craft Engi Kk Cooling device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS537759B2 (en) * 1973-04-20 1978-03-22

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS537759U (en) * 1976-07-06 1978-01-23

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS537759B2 (en) * 1973-04-20 1978-03-22

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59157481A (en) 1984-09-06

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