JPH0135146Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0135146Y2
JPH0135146Y2 JP12544983U JP12544983U JPH0135146Y2 JP H0135146 Y2 JPH0135146 Y2 JP H0135146Y2 JP 12544983 U JP12544983 U JP 12544983U JP 12544983 U JP12544983 U JP 12544983U JP H0135146 Y2 JPH0135146 Y2 JP H0135146Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cutting blade
machine frame
ridge
mowing
blade device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP12544983U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6033834U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP12544983U priority Critical patent/JPS6033834U/en
Publication of JPS6033834U publication Critical patent/JPS6033834U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0135146Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0135146Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、機枠の前端部に畦の上面刈用の刈刃
装置を設け、機枠の左右の一側に畦の法面刈用の
刈刃装置を設けて、畦畔の上面の草と法面の草と
の二面の草を同時に刈取つていくように用いる草
刈機についての改良に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] This invention has a cutting blade device for cutting the top surface of the ridge at the front end of the machine frame, and a cutting blade device for cutting the slope of the ridge on one of the left and right sides of the machine frame. This invention relates to an improvement in a mower that can be used to simultaneously cut grass on two sides: grass on the top of a ridge and grass on a slope.

上述の草刈機には、畦畔の上面を走行させて畦
畔の上面と法面との二面の草を刈取る際に、畦畔
の上面と法面との境となる肩部に植生している草
が、刈取られないで残るようになり、この刈残し
が、上面刈用の刈刃装置の刈刃の切断作用部を、
畦畔の肩部を越して法面の上方に張り出すように
延長しても生じてくる問題がある。
When the above-mentioned mower runs on the upper surface of a ridge and cuts grass on two sides, the upper surface of the ridge and the slope, it cuts the grass on the shoulder that is the boundary between the upper surface of the ridge and the slope. Grass that has been cut will now remain uncut, and this uncut grass will cause the cutting action part of the cutting blade of the top mowing blade device to
Problems arise even if the ridge is extended beyond the shoulder of the ridge and extends above the slope.

本考案は、この問題を解消して、畦畔の肩部に
植生している草をきれいに刈取れるようにするこ
とを目的になされたものである。
The purpose of the present invention is to solve this problem and make it possible to cleanly cut the grass growing on the shoulder of the ridge.

そして、この目的を達成するための本考案によ
る草刈機は、機枠の前端部に畦の上面刈用の刈刃
装置を設け、機枠の左右の一側に畦の法面刈用の
刈刃装置を設けた草刈機において、前記法面刈用
の刈刃装置を、それの刈刃の切断作用部の上端側
が機枠の前面側から見て、前記上面刈用の刈刃装
置の刈刃の切断作用部の側端側と、クロスする状
態にセツトし得るよう装設して構成したことを特
徴とする。
The grass mower according to the present invention to achieve this purpose has a cutting blade device for mowing the top surface of the ridge at the front end of the machine frame, and a cutting blade device for mowing the slope of the ridge on one side of the left and right side of the machine frame. In the lawn mower equipped with a blade device, the upper end side of the cutting action part of the slope cutting blade device is viewed from the front side of the machine frame, and the upper end side of the cutting blade device for mowing the slope surface is It is characterized by being configured so that it can be set in a state where it crosses the side end side of the cutting action portion of the blade.

次に実施例を図面に従い詳述する。 Next, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図及び第2図において、1は前後に長く形
成した機枠で、軸管状に形成してあり、それの後
端にはエンジン2がそれの出力軸(図面では省略
している)を該軸管状の機枠1の内腔に突入する
状態として組付支架せしめてある。
In Figures 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a machine frame that is long in the front and back, and is shaped like a shaft tube, and the engine 2 has its output shaft (not shown in the drawings) at the rear end of the machine frame. The shaft is assembled and supported so as to protrude into the inner cavity of the machine frame 1 having a tubular shape.

3は前記機枠1の後端部位に後方に向けて突出
するよう設けた操縦ハンドルで、それの基端部3
0は機枠1の後端部の上面側に一体的に組付けた
取付部材31に取付け支持せしめてある。
3 is a control handle provided at the rear end portion of the machine frame 1 so as to protrude rearward;
0 is mounted and supported by a mounting member 31 that is integrally assembled on the upper surface side of the rear end portion of the machine frame 1.

4は前記機枠1の後端部側に装架せる走行車輪
で、機枠1の後端寄りの部位に、後方下方に向け
て斜めに突出するステー10を設けて、そのステ
ー10の下端部に軸支され、それの支軸は、機枠
1の後端部寄りに設けたミツシヨンケース20に
軸支せる伝導軸21と、スプロケツト22,23
及び伝導チエン24を介して伝導し、前記エンジ
ン2の出力軸からミツシヨンケース20内の伝導
機構を経て伝導される回転動力により駆動回転す
るが、遊動輪とする場合がある。
Reference numeral 4 denotes a running wheel mounted on the rear end side of the machine frame 1. A stay 10 that projects diagonally rearward and downward is provided near the rear end of the machine frame 1, and the lower end of the stay 10 The transmission shaft 21 is supported on the transmission case 20 provided near the rear end of the machine frame 1, and the sprockets 22, 23 are supported on the transmission shaft 21.
It is driven and rotated by the rotational power transmitted through the transmission chain 24 and transmitted from the output shaft of the engine 2 through the transmission mechanism in the transmission case 20, but may be an idler wheel.

6は、前述の走行車輪4よりも前方に配位して
機枠1に軸支せる小径の安定輪で、この実施例で
は、鋼板を粗い丸鋸状乃至星型に打抜いて、周縁
に放射方向に突出する歯部を具備する輪板6b
を、ドラム状の主体部6aの両端に設けて形成し
てあるが、適宜に構成してよい。
Reference numeral 6 denotes a small-diameter stabilizing wheel located ahead of the aforementioned running wheels 4 and pivoted on the machine frame 1. In this embodiment, a steel plate is punched out in a rough circular saw shape or a star shape, and the periphery is Ring plate 6b provided with teeth protruding in the radial direction
are provided at both ends of the drum-shaped main body portion 6a, but may be configured as appropriate.

5は前記安定輪6,6より前方に配位して機枠
1の前端部に装設せる畦畔の上面刈用の刈刃装置
で、機枠1の前端部に軸筒状に形成したギヤケー
ス50を一体的に組付け、そのギヤケース50に
回転自在に軸支せる竪方向の回転軸体51に刃物
取付盤52を取付け、その刃物取付盤52に複数
の刈刃53を放射状に突出するよう取付けて構成
した回転刃式の刈刃装置であり、前記回転軸体5
1が、ギヤケース50内に収蔵せる伝導ギヤ及び
軸管状の機枠1内に収蔵せる伝導軸を介し前記エ
ンジン2の出力軸と伝導させてあつて、そのエン
ジン2の作動により刈刃53が駆動回転して草を
刈取るよう作用する。
Reference numeral 5 denotes a cutting blade device for mowing the upper surface of a ridge, which is arranged in front of the stabilizing wheels 6, 6 and installed at the front end of the machine frame 1, and is formed in the shape of a cylinder at the front end of the machine frame 1. A gear case 50 is integrally assembled, a blade attachment plate 52 is attached to a vertical rotating shaft body 51 that is rotatably supported on the gear case 50, and a plurality of cutting blades 53 are radially projected from the blade attachment plate 52. This is a rotary blade type cutting blade device which is mounted and configured as shown in FIG.
1 is connected to the output shaft of the engine 2 through a transmission gear housed in a gear case 50 and a transmission shaft housed in a tubular machine frame 1, and the cutting blade 53 is driven by the operation of the engine 2. It rotates and acts to cut the grass.

7は前記走行車輪4と安定輪6との間の側方に
配位して機枠1の左右の一側に装設した法面刈り
用の刈刃装置で、機枠1の後端部寄りの一側に取
付機枠70を設け、この取付機枠70に取付けた
下方に延出する支持機枠71の下端部に、前後方
向の連結軸72を介して該法面刈り用の刈刃装置
7のフレーム7aを上下に回動自在に支架し、そ
のフレーム7aに設けた軸受支持部材73に、刈
刃74を組付ける刃物取付盤75が固着してある
回転軸体76を軸架し、その回転軸体76をフレ
キシブルチユーブ77内に収蔵せしめたフレキシ
ブルシヤフトを介し、機枠1の前端部に設けたギ
ヤケース50内において回転軸体51と伝導せし
め、また、フレーム7aには、ハンドル3に設け
た操作レバー32に基端側が連繋するレリーズワ
イヤー33の先端側を連繋して、その操作レバー
32の操作により、第5図に示している如く、フ
レーム7aが畦畔Wの法面Yの傾斜角度に対応す
る角度に傾斜するよう設定し、その状態で法面Y
の草を刈るようにしてある。
Reference numeral 7 denotes a cutting blade device for mowing slopes, which is disposed laterally between the running wheels 4 and the stabilizing wheels 6 and installed on one of the right and left sides of the machine frame 1, and is located at the rear end of the machine frame 1. A mounting machine frame 70 is provided on one side of the approach, and a mower for mowing the slope is connected to the lower end of a downwardly extending support machine frame 71 attached to the mounting machine frame 70 via a longitudinal connecting shaft 72. A frame 7a of the blade device 7 is supported vertically and rotatably, and a rotary shaft body 76, on which a blade mounting plate 75 for attaching a cutting blade 74 is fixed, is mounted on a bearing support member 73 provided on the frame 7a. The rotating shaft 76 is connected to the rotating shaft 51 in a gear case 50 provided at the front end of the machine frame 1 through a flexible shaft housed in a flexible tube 77, and a handle is provided on the frame 7a. By connecting the distal end side of a release wire 33 whose proximal end is connected to an operating lever 32 provided at 3, and operating the operating lever 32, the frame 7a is moved to the slope of the ridge W as shown in FIG. Set it to slope at an angle corresponding to the slope angle of Y, and in that state
The grass is cut.

そしてまた、この法面刈り用の刈刃装置7は、
第3図に示している如く、畦畔Wの法面Yの草を
刈取る作用位置にセツトした状態において、それ
の刈刃74の切断作用部たる該刈刃74の回動軌
跡の上端側が、前面視において、同第3図に示し
ているように、畦畔Wの上面Zに位置して刈取り
作用を行なう上面刈り用の刈刃装置5の刈刃53
の、切断作用部たる該刈刃53の回転軌跡の側端
部を横切つてその側端部の上方に突出していく状
態、即ち、クロスした状態となるように、前述の
取付機枠70・支持機枠71・連結軸72・フレ
ーム7aらによる取付状態位置を設定して機枠1
に装架してある。
Moreover, this cutting blade device 7 for mowing slopes is
As shown in FIG. 3, when the cutting blade 74 is set at the working position for mowing the grass on the slope Y of the ridge W, the upper end side of the rotational trajectory of the cutting blade 74, which is the cutting working part of the cutting blade 74, is As seen from the front, as shown in FIG. 3, the cutting blade 53 of the cutting blade device 5 for top surface mowing is located on the top surface Z of the ridge W and performs the cutting action.
The above-mentioned mounting machine frame 70 and The mounting position of the support machine frame 71, connection shaft 72, frame 7a, etc. is set, and the machine frame 1 is
It is mounted on the.

第4図及び第5図は、別の実施例を示してい
る。
4 and 5 show another embodiment.

この実施例は、機枠1の前端部に畦畔Wの上面
刈り用の刈刃装置5を装架し、機枠1の左右の一
側に畦畔Wの法面刈り用の刈刃装置7を装設する
という基本的な構成については、第1図及び第2
図に示した実施例と変わりなく、また、機枠1の
後端部の上方に支架したエンジン2により前記上
面刈用の刈刃装置5及び法面刈用の刈刃装置7な
らびに機枠1の後端部の下方に軸支した走行車輪
4を駆動し、また、機枠1の側方に装架せる法面
刈用の刈刃装置7のフレーム7aを、ハンドル3
に軸支した操作レバー32の操作で、それに連繋
するレリーズワイヤー33を牽引または緩めるこ
とにより昇降回動させて、法面刈用の刈刃装置7
を畦畔Wの法面Yに沿う状態とすることについて
も、前記第1の実施例と変わりなく、同効の構成
部材については同一の符号を用いて示している
が、上面刈用および法面刈用の刈刃装置5,7
は、それの刈刃53,74がバリカン形になつて
いる。
In this embodiment, a cutting blade device 5 for cutting the top surface of the ridge W is mounted on the front end of the machine frame 1, and a cutting blade device 5 for cutting the slope of the ridge W is mounted on one of the left and right sides of the machine frame 1. The basic configuration of installing 7 is shown in Figures 1 and 2.
This is the same as the embodiment shown in the figure, and the engine 2 supported above the rear end of the machine frame 1 is operated by the above-mentioned top mowing blade device 5, slope mowing blade device 7, and the machine frame 1. The frame 7a of the cutting blade device 7 for mowing slopes, which is mounted on the side of the machine frame 1 and is mounted on the side of the machine frame 1, is driven by the handle 3.
By operating a control lever 32 that is pivotally supported, the release wire 33 connected to the control lever 32 is pulled or loosened to move up and down, and the mowing blade device 7 for mowing slopes is rotated up and down.
It is the same as in the first embodiment that the ridge W is placed along the slope Y of the ridge W, and the same reference numerals are used to refer to the components having the same effect. Cutting blade device 5, 7 for surface cutting
The cutting blades 53 and 74 are clipper-shaped.

そして、これら上面刈用及び法面刈用の刈刃装
置5,7に対する動力の伝導は、上面刈用の刈刃
装置5にあつては、メインフレームとなる機枠1
の下方に、内部に伝導軸を収蔵した軸管状のサブ
フレーム1aを機枠1に一体的に連結して設け、
それの前端に、前面側にバリカン形の刈刃53を
支持せる刈刃ボツクスであるギヤケース50を装
架し、サブフレーム1aの中間部位にエンジン2
の出力軸と伝導する伝導輪1bを軸支して、この
伝導輪1bから該サブフレーム1a内の伝導軸を
介してギヤケース50内の駆動機構に伝導するこ
とで行ないまた、法面刈用の刈刃装置7にあつて
は、刈刃ボツクスに形成したそれのフレーム7a
を、前記サブフレーム1aに上下に回動自在に軸
支した支持アーム78に支持し、フレーム7aか
ら後方に突出する入力軸を、スプロケツト及び伝
導チエン79を介して前述のサブフレーム1aの
中間に、該フレーム1a内の伝導軸と伝導させて
設けた伝導スプロケツトに伝導することで行なう
ようにしてある。
In the case of the top mowing blade device 5 and the slope mowing blade device 5, the power is transmitted to the machine frame 1 which is the main frame.
A shaft tube-shaped subframe 1a containing a transmission shaft inside is provided below the machine frame 1, and is integrally connected to the machine frame 1.
A gear case 50, which is a cutting blade box that can support a clipper-shaped cutting blade 53 on the front side, is mounted on the front end of it, and an engine 2 is mounted on the intermediate part of the subframe 1a.
The output shaft of the transmission wheel 1b is pivotally supported, and the transmission is conducted from the transmission wheel 1b to the drive mechanism in the gear case 50 via the transmission shaft in the subframe 1a. In the case of the cutting blade device 7, its frame 7a formed in the cutting blade box
is supported by a support arm 78 that is rotatably supported vertically on the subframe 1a, and an input shaft that projects rearward from the frame 7a is connected to the middle of the subframe 1a through a sprocket and a conduction chain 79. This is done by conduction to a conduction sprocket provided in conduction to a conduction shaft within the frame 1a.

しかして、前記法面刈用の刈刃装置7は、第6
図に示しているように、畦畔Wの法面Yの草を刈
る作用状態位置にセツトしたときに、前述の第1
の実施例の場合と同様にそれの刈刃74の切断作
用部の上端部が、同第6図にて示している如く、
前面視において、畦畔Wの上面に位置する上面刈
用の刈刃装置5の刈刃53の切断作用部の側端部
を横切つてその刈刃53の上方に突出するクロス
した状態となるように、機枠1に対し装架せしめ
てある。
Therefore, the cutting blade device 7 for mowing the slope has a sixth blade.
As shown in the figure, when the grass is cut on the slope Y of the ridge W, the above-mentioned first
As in the case of the embodiment, the upper end of the cutting portion of the cutting blade 74 is as shown in FIG.
In front view, the cutting blade 53 of the cutting blade device 5 for top mowing located on the upper surface of the ridge W crosses the side end of the cutting action part of the cutting blade 53 and protrudes upward. It is mounted on the machine frame 1 as shown in FIG.

次に作用効果について説明すると、上述した如
く構成してある本考案による草刈機は、機体を畦
畔Wの上面Zに位置させて、法面刈用の刈刃装置
7を法面Yに沿う状態位置にセツトし、畦畔Wの
上面Zと法面Yとの二面の草を同時に刈取る作業
を行なうとき、先行する上面刈用の刈刃装置5の
刈刃53の切断作用部の側端部で、畦畔Wの法面
Yの側に押倒されて刈取られずに逃げた畦畔Wの
肩部の草が、その刈刃53の通過で再び立上つて
きたときに、その草に法面刈用の刈刃装置7の刈
刃74の切断作用部の上端部が作用していき、こ
の草を切断していくようになるので、畦畔の肩部
に生じていた刈残しがない状態で畦畔の上面と法
面の二面の草を同時に刈取れるようになる。
Next, to explain the function and effect, the mower according to the present invention configured as described above has its body positioned on the upper surface Z of the ridge W, and the cutting blade device 7 for slope mowing is moved along the slope Y. When the cutting blade 53 of the cutting blade device 5 for cutting the top surface of the ridge W is mowed at the same time, the cutting action part of the cutting blade 53 of the cutting blade device 5 for top surface mowing is When the grass on the shoulder of the ridge W, which was pushed down to the side of the slope Y of the ridge W at the side edge and escaped without being cut, rises again due to the passage of the cutting blade 53, The upper end of the cutting part of the cutting blade 74 of the cutting blade device 7 for mowing slopes acts on the grass, and the grass is cut, so that the grass that has been cut at the shoulder of the ridge is removed. You will be able to cut grass on two sides, the top of the ridge and the slope, at the same time without leaving anything behind.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本考案を実施せる草刈機の側面図、第
2図は同上草刈機の平面図、第3図は同上草刈機
の要部の作業状態における前面図、第4図は別の
実施例の側面図、第5図は同上の一部破断した平
面図、第6図は同上の要部の作業状態における前
面図である。 図面符号の説明、1……機枠、1a……サブフ
レーム、1b……伝導輪、10……ステー、2…
…エンジン、20……ミツシヨンケース、21…
…伝導軸、22,23……スプロケツト、24…
…伝導チエン、3……操縦ハンドル、30……基
端部、31……取付部材、32……操作レバー、
33……レリーズワイヤー、4……走行車輪、5
……刈刃装置、50……ギヤケース、51……回
転軸体、52……刃物取付盤、53……刈刃、6
……安定輪、6a……主体部、6b……輪板、7
……刈刃装置、7a……フレーム、70……取付
機枠、71……支持機枠、72……連結軸、73
……軸受支持部材、74……刈刃、75……刃物
取付盤、76……回転軸体、77……フレキシブ
ルチユーブ、78……支持アーム、79……伝導
チエン、W……畦畔、Y……法面、Z……畦畔の
上面。
Figure 1 is a side view of a mower that can implement the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view of the same mower, Figure 3 is a front view of the main parts of the mower in working condition, and Figure 4 is another implementation. A side view of the example, FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway plan view of the same, and FIG. 6 is a front view of the main parts of the same in a working state. Explanation of drawing symbols, 1...Machine frame, 1a...Subframe, 1b...Transmission wheel, 10...Stay, 2...
...Engine, 20...Mission case, 21...
...Transmission shaft, 22, 23...Sprocket, 24...
... Conduction chain, 3 ... Control handle, 30 ... Proximal end, 31 ... Mounting member, 32 ... Operation lever,
33... Release wire, 4... Running wheel, 5
...Mowing blade device, 50...Gear case, 51...Rotating shaft body, 52...Cutter mounting board, 53...Mowing blade, 6
... Stable wheel, 6a ... Main body part, 6b ... Wheel plate, 7
...Mower blade device, 7a...Frame, 70...Mounting machine frame, 71...Support machine frame, 72...Connection shaft, 73
... Bearing support member, 74 ... Cutting blade, 75 ... Blade mounting board, 76 ... Rotating shaft body, 77 ... Flexible tube, 78 ... Support arm, 79 ... Conduction chain, W ... Ridge, Y...Slope surface, Z...Top surface of ridge.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 機枠の前端部に畦の上面刈用の刈刃装置を設
け、機枠の左右の一側に畦の法面刈用の刈刃装置
を設けた草刈機において、前記法面刈用の刈刃装
置を、それの刈刃の切断作用部の上端側が機枠の
前面側から見て、前記上面刈用の刈刃装置の刈刃
の切断作用部の側端側と、クロスする状態にセツ
トし得るよう装設したことを特徴とする草刈機。
In a grass mower that is provided with a cutting blade device for mowing the top surface of the ridge at the front end of the machine frame and a cutting blade device for mowing the slope surface of the ridge on one of the left and right sides of the machine frame, the mower for mowing the slope surface. Set the blade device in such a state that the upper end side of the cutting action portion of the cutting blade thereof crosses the side end side of the cutting action portion of the cutting blade of the cutting blade device for upper surface mowing, when viewed from the front side of the machine frame. A lawn mower characterized by being equipped so as to be able to do so.
JP12544983U 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 grass mower Granted JPS6033834U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12544983U JPS6033834U (en) 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 grass mower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12544983U JPS6033834U (en) 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 grass mower

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6033834U JPS6033834U (en) 1985-03-08
JPH0135146Y2 true JPH0135146Y2 (en) 1989-10-26

Family

ID=30285606

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12544983U Granted JPS6033834U (en) 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 grass mower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6033834U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6033834U (en) 1985-03-08

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