JPH0132207B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0132207B2
JPH0132207B2 JP1921982A JP1921982A JPH0132207B2 JP H0132207 B2 JPH0132207 B2 JP H0132207B2 JP 1921982 A JP1921982 A JP 1921982A JP 1921982 A JP1921982 A JP 1921982A JP H0132207 B2 JPH0132207 B2 JP H0132207B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pharmaceutical composition
glycyrrhizic acid
berberine chloride
poe
castor oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1921982A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS58140014A (en
Inventor
Masao Ootani
Masafumi Koizumi
Akira Iwasa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SSP Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SSP Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SSP Co Ltd filed Critical SSP Co Ltd
Priority to JP1921982A priority Critical patent/JPS58140014A/en
Publication of JPS58140014A publication Critical patent/JPS58140014A/en
Publication of JPH0132207B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0132207B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は、グリチルリチン酸と塩化ベルベリン
を含有する透明な液状医薬組成物に関する。 本発明者らは、グリチルリチン酸と塩化ベルベ
リンを組合せて配合し、より優れた薬効を有する
液状医薬組成物を開発すべく研究をおこなつた。
しかし、単にこの二成分を混合し、水溶液とした
場合、グリチルリチン酸と塩化ベルベリンは酸塩
基反応を惹起して不溶性のコンプレツクス(グリ
チルリチン酸1モルと塩化ベルベリン2モル)を
形成して沈殿を生じ、透明な液とすることは不可
能である。そして、生じたコンプレツクスが容器
に付着、沈殿する結果、均一溶液とすることが
困難になる、容器の出口がつまる、処方量と
製剤中の含有量に差が生じて目的とする効果が奏
されない等の欠点が生じていた。 この欠点を解決するため、生じたコンプレツク
スを去する方法及び界面活性剤により可溶化せ
しめる方法が試みられたが、前者の方法では、
過後の液中にも再度コンプレツクスの沈殿が生
じること及び前記の欠点を解消できないという
問題が、後者においては、長期間保存しているう
ちに沈殿が生ずるという問題があり、いずれも満
足のゆくものではなかつた。 そこで、本発明者らは更にグリチルリチン酸と
塩化ベルベリンを可溶化し、長期間安定で透明な
液状医薬組成物を得るべく鋭意検討していたとこ
ろ、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油誘導体及び
ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステルより選ば
れた非イオン性界面活性剤とトコフエロールエス
テル類を可溶化剤として添加、配合すれば上記目
的が達成されることを見出し、本発明を完成し
た。 すなわち、本発明は次の4成分、 (A) グリチルリチン酸、 (B) 塩化ベルベリン、 (C) ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油誘導体及び
ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステルより選
ばれた非イオン性界面活性剤並びに (D) トコフエロールエステル類 を含有する液状医薬組成物を提供するものであ
る。 本発明の(A)成分のグリチルリチン酸は通常医薬
組成物中0.01〜1.5重量%(以下単に%で示す)、
好ましくは0.05〜1.0%配合される。また(B)成分
の塩化ベルベリンは通常0.01〜1.5%、好ましく
は0.05〜1.0%配合される。 本発明で使用される(C)成分の非イオン性界面活
性剤としては、例えば、POE(40)モノステアレ
ート、POE(45)モノステアレート、POE(55)
モノステアレート等のポリエチレングリコール脂
肪酸エステル(商品名ニツコールMYS―40,
MYS―45,MYS―55);POE(40)硬化ヒマシ
油、POE(50)硬化ヒマシ油、POE(60)硬化ヒ
マシ油、POE(100)硬化ヒマシ油等のポリオキ
シエチレン硬化ヒマシ油誘導体(商品名ニツコー
ルHCO―40,HCO―50,HCO―60,HCO―
100)等が挙げられ、これらは単独又は二種以上
組合せて医薬組成物中1.0〜10.0%、好ましくは
2.0〜8.0%配合される。更に(D)成分のトコフエロ
ールエステル類としては、酢酸トコフエロール、
ニコチン酸トコフエロール等が挙げられ、通常
0.1〜1.0%、好ましくは0.2〜0.8%配合される。 本発明の液状医薬組成物の製造は、常法に従
い、上記(A)〜(D)成分を水等の溶媒中撹拌しながら
混合し、必要に応じて水酸化ナトリウム等のアル
カリ性物質でPHを調整することによりおこなわれ
る。 この液状医薬組成物のPHは4.5〜10、特にPH5
〜8とするのが好ましい。 更にまた、本発明の医薬組成物には更に所望に
よりビタミン塩類、アミノ酸及びその塩類、液糖
及びシヨ糖並びに有機酸及びその塩類等の成分を
適宜配合することもできる。 斯くして得られた本発明の医薬組成物は、胃腸
薬、目薬、外皮用剤等として有用なものである。 次に実施例を挙げ本発明を説明する。 実施例 1 グリチルリチン酸0.5g、塩化ベルベリン0.5
g、非イオン性界面活性剤(POE(60)硬化ヒマ
シ油;ニツコールHCO―60)10g及び酢酸トコ
フエロール0.5gを加え、加温しながらじゆうぶ
んかきまぜた後熱湯(滅菌精製水)を少量ずつ加
えながらかきまぜ、水酸化ナトリウム試液を加え
てPH6とし、全量250mlとして過する。得られ
た医薬組成物について、各条件での初期(製造1
日後)、6ケ月保存後及び12ケ月保存後のグリチ
ルリチン酸及び塩化ベルベリンの含有量並びに沈
殿物、浮遊物の発生を調べた。この結果は第1表
の通りである。
The present invention relates to a clear liquid pharmaceutical composition containing glycyrrhizic acid and berberine chloride. The present inventors conducted research to develop a liquid pharmaceutical composition containing glycyrrhizic acid and berberine chloride in combination and having better medicinal efficacy.
However, when these two components are simply mixed to form an aqueous solution, glycyrrhizic acid and berberine chloride cause an acid-base reaction to form an insoluble complex (1 mole of glycyrrhizic acid and 2 moles of berberine chloride), resulting in a precipitate. , it is impossible to form a transparent liquid. As a result, the resulting complex adheres to the container and precipitates, making it difficult to form a homogeneous solution, clogging the outlet of the container, and causing a difference between the prescribed amount and the content in the preparation, resulting in the desired effect not being achieved. There were drawbacks such as not being able to do so. In order to solve this drawback, attempts have been made to remove the resulting complex and to solubilize it with a surfactant, but the former method
In the case of the latter, there is a problem that precipitation of the complex occurs again in the solution after storage and that the above-mentioned drawbacks cannot be overcome, and in the latter case, there is a problem that precipitation occurs during long-term storage. It wasn't something. Therefore, the present inventors further solubilized glycyrrhizic acid and berberine chloride, and while conducting intensive studies to obtain a long-term stable and transparent liquid pharmaceutical composition, they found that polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil derivatives and polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters The present invention has been completed based on the discovery that the above object can be achieved by adding and blending a selected nonionic surfactant and tocopherol esters as solubilizers. That is, the present invention comprises the following four components: (A) glycyrrhizic acid, (B) berberine chloride, (C) a nonionic surfactant selected from polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil derivatives and polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters, and (D ) A liquid pharmaceutical composition containing tocopherol esters is provided. Glycyrrhizic acid, component (A) of the present invention, is usually 0.01 to 1.5% by weight (hereinafter simply expressed as %) in the pharmaceutical composition.
Preferably, it is blended in an amount of 0.05 to 1.0%. Further, component (B), berberine chloride, is usually blended in an amount of 0.01 to 1.5%, preferably 0.05 to 1.0%. Examples of the nonionic surfactant as component (C) used in the present invention include POE (40) monostearate, POE (45) monostearate, and POE (55) monostearate.
Polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters such as monostearate (product name: NITSUKOL MYS-40,
MYS-45, MYS-55); Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil derivatives such as POE (40) hydrogenated castor oil, POE (50) hydrogenated castor oil, POE (60) hydrogenated castor oil, POE (100) hydrogenated castor oil Product name NITSUKOL HCO-40, HCO-50, HCO-60, HCO-
100), etc., and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more in the pharmaceutical composition in an amount of 1.0 to 10.0%, preferably
Contains 2.0 to 8.0%. Furthermore, tocopherol esters as component (D) include tocopherol acetate,
Examples include tocopherol nicotinate, which is usually
It is blended in an amount of 0.1 to 1.0%, preferably 0.2 to 0.8%. The liquid pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is produced by mixing the above components (A) to (D) in a solvent such as water with stirring, and adjusting the pH with an alkaline substance such as sodium hydroxide as necessary. This is done by making adjustments. The pH of this liquid pharmaceutical composition is 4.5 to 10, especially PH5
It is preferable to set it to 8. Furthermore, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may further contain components such as vitamin salts, amino acids and their salts, liquid sugar and sucrose, and organic acids and their salts, as desired. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention thus obtained is useful as a gastrointestinal medicine, an eye drop, a skin preparation, and the like. Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to Examples. Example 1 Glycyrrhizic acid 0.5g, berberine chloride 0.5g
g, add 10 g of nonionic surfactant (POE (60) hydrogenated castor oil; Nitsukol HCO-60) and 0.5 g of tocopherol acetate, stir well while heating, and then add boiling water (sterilized purified water) little by little. Stir while adding, adjust the pH to 6 by adding sodium hydroxide test solution, and filter the total volume to 250 ml. The obtained pharmaceutical composition was tested at the initial stage (manufacturing 1) under each condition.
After storage for 6 months and 12 months, the content of glycyrrhizic acid and berberine chloride as well as the occurrence of precipitates and suspended matter were examined. The results are shown in Table 1.

【表】【table】

【表】 実施例 2 グリチルリチン酸0.5g、塩化ベルベリン0.5
g、非イオン性界面活性剤(POE(60)硬化ヒマ
シ油;ニツコールHCO―60)15g及び酢酸トコ
フエロール2gを加え、加温しながらじゆうぶん
かきまぜた後、熱湯(滅菌精製水)を少量ずつ加
えながらかきまぜ、水酸化ナトリウム試液を加え
てPH8とし全量250mlとし過する。得られた医
薬組成物について、実施例1と同様に試験した結
果は第2表の通りである。
[Table] Example 2 Glycyrrhizic acid 0.5g, Berberine chloride 0.5g
g, add 15 g of nonionic surfactant (POE (60) hydrogenated castor oil; Nitsukor HCO-60) and 2 g of tocopherol acetate, stir well while heating, and then add boiling water (sterilized purified water) little by little. Stir while adding and adjust the pH to 8 by adding sodium hydroxide test solution to bring the total volume to 250ml. The obtained pharmaceutical composition was tested in the same manner as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 2.

【表】 実施例 3 グリチルリチン酸0.5g、塩化ベルベリン0.5
g、非イオン性界面活性剤(POE(40)モノステ
アレート;ニツコールMYS―40)20g及び酢酸
トコフエロール2.0gを加え、加温しながらじゆ
うぶんかきまぜた後、熱湯(滅菌精製水)を少量
ずつ加えながらかきまぜ、水酸化ナトリウム試液
を加えてPH6とし、全量250mlとして過する。
得られた医薬組成物について、実施例1と同様に
試験した結果は、第3表の通りである。
[Table] Example 3 Glycyrrhizic acid 0.5g, Berberine chloride 0.5
g, add 20 g of nonionic surfactant (POE (40) monostearate; Nitsukor MYS-40) and 2.0 g of tocopherol acetate, stir well while heating, and then add a small amount of boiling water (sterilized purified water). Stir while adding at a time, adjust the pH to 6 by adding sodium hydroxide test solution, and filter the total volume to 250 ml.
The obtained pharmaceutical composition was tested in the same manner as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 3.

【表】 実施例 4 グリチルリチン酸0.5g、塩化ベルベリン0.5
g、非イオン性界面活性剤(POE(40)モノステ
アレート;ニツコールMYS―40)15g及びニコ
チン酸トコフエロール1.5gを加え、加温しなが
らじゆうぶんかきまぜた後、熱湯(滅菌精製水)
を少量ずつ加えながらかきまぜ、水酸化ナトリウ
ム試液を加えてPH8とし、全量250mlとして過
する。得られた医薬組成物について、実施例1と
同様に試験した結果は第4表の通りである。
[Table] Example 4 Glycyrrhizic acid 0.5g, Berberine chloride 0.5g
g, add 15 g of nonionic surfactant (POE (40) monostearate; Nitsukor MYS-40) and 1.5 g of tocopherol nicotinate, stir well while heating, and add boiling water (sterilized purified water).
Add it little by little while stirring, adjust the pH to 8 by adding sodium hydroxide test solution, and filter the total volume to 250ml. The obtained pharmaceutical composition was tested in the same manner as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 4.

【表】 比較例 1 グリチルリチン酸0.5g、塩化ベルベリン0.5
g、非イオン性界面活性剤(POE(60)硬化ヒマ
シ油;ニツコールHCO―60)20gを加え、加温
しながらじゆうぶんかきまぜた後、熱湯(滅菌精
製水)を少量ずつ加えながらかきまぜ、水酸化ナ
トリウム試液を加えてPH6とし、全量250mlとし
て過する。得られた医薬組成物について、実施
例1と同様に試験した結果は第5表の通りであ
る。
[Table] Comparative example 1 Glycyrrhizic acid 0.5g, Berberine chloride 0.5g
g, add 20 g of nonionic surfactant (POE (60) hydrogenated castor oil; Nitsukor HCO-60), stir gently while heating, and then stir while adding boiling water (sterilized purified water) little by little. Add sodium hydroxide test solution to adjust the pH to 6, and filter the total volume to 250 ml. The obtained pharmaceutical composition was tested in the same manner as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 5.

【表】 第5表より明らかな如く、トコフエロールエス
テル類を配合しない場合、成分含量が低下し、し
かも長期間保存においては沈殿・浮遊物が生じ
る。 比較例 2 グリチルリチン酸0.5gと塩化ベルベリン0.5g
を250mlの水に溶解し、生じた沈殿・浮遊物を
過した後各成分量を分析して配合量に対する液
中の含有率を求めた。この結果は第6表の通りで
ある。
[Table] As is clear from Table 5, when tocopherol esters are not blended, the component content decreases, and moreover, precipitates and suspended matter occur during long-term storage. Comparative example 2 Glycyrrhizic acid 0.5g and Berberine chloride 0.5g
was dissolved in 250 ml of water, the resulting precipitates and suspended matter were filtered out, and the amount of each component was analyzed to determine the content in the liquid relative to the blended amount. The results are shown in Table 6.

【表】【table】

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 次の4成分、 (A) グリチルリチン酸、 (B) 塩化ベルベリン、 (C) ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油誘導体及び
ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステルより選
ばれた非イオン性界面活性剤並びに (D) トコフエロールエステル類 を含有する液状医薬組成物。 2 (C)成分の含有量が1.0〜10.0重量%、(D)成分
の含有量が0.1〜1.0重量%である特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の液状医薬組成物。 3 PHが4.5〜10である特許請求の範囲第1項又
は第2項記載の液状医薬組成物。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A nonionic surfactant selected from the following four components: (A) glycyrrhizic acid, (B) berberine chloride, (C) a polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil derivative and a polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, and (D) A liquid pharmaceutical composition containing tocopherol esters. 2. The liquid pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of component (C) is 1.0 to 10.0% by weight, and the content of component (D) is 0.1 to 1.0% by weight. 3. The liquid pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 or 2, which has a pH of 4.5 to 10.
JP1921982A 1982-02-09 1982-02-09 Transparent liquid medicinal composition Granted JPS58140014A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1921982A JPS58140014A (en) 1982-02-09 1982-02-09 Transparent liquid medicinal composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1921982A JPS58140014A (en) 1982-02-09 1982-02-09 Transparent liquid medicinal composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58140014A JPS58140014A (en) 1983-08-19
JPH0132207B2 true JPH0132207B2 (en) 1989-06-29

Family

ID=11993249

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1921982A Granted JPS58140014A (en) 1982-02-09 1982-02-09 Transparent liquid medicinal composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58140014A (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0647536B2 (en) * 1985-12-24 1994-06-22 ライオン株式会社 Liquid containing tocopherols
JP2536786B2 (en) * 1989-05-29 1996-09-18 ゼリア新薬工業株式会社 Stable eye drops
US6248309B1 (en) 1997-04-04 2001-06-19 Optiva Corporation Gums containing antimicrobial agents
US5939050A (en) * 1997-04-04 1999-08-17 Optiva Corp. Antimicrobial compositions
JP4753448B2 (en) * 1999-08-10 2011-08-24 ライオン株式会社 Retinol palmitate, method for stabilizing retinol and aqueous vitamins
JP2004231600A (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-08-19 Takemitsu Ishigaki Skin care preparation for external use
CN106074676B (en) * 2016-06-14 2019-05-24 北京大学 It is a kind of for treating the pharmaceutical composition of type-2 diabetes mellitus and its complication
JP7014078B2 (en) * 2018-07-25 2022-02-01 ライオン株式会社 Ophthalmic composition and precipitation suppression method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58140014A (en) 1983-08-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0178436B1 (en) Soft gelatine capsules containing ibuprofen and process for their preparation
US4751241A (en) Pharmaceutical composition of cyclandelate having a high degree of bioavailability
DE69929313T2 (en) METHOD AND COMPOSITIONS FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF TAXANES
EP0325244B1 (en) Aqueous solution of fat-soluble substance
DE19543271B4 (en) Oral pharmaceutical preparation
SK85790A3 (en) Associates of deprotonated hyaluronic acid, a method for the preparation thereof, pharmaceutical and cosmetic composition containing same
DE60126433T2 (en) PROCESS FOR PREPARING PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS FOR USE WITH WEICHGELATINE FORMULATIONS
IE911901A1 (en) Self-emulsifying glasses
JPH07116029B2 (en) Tranilast aqueous solution formulation
EP2228054A1 (en) Riluzole aqueous suspensions
JPH0132207B2 (en)
JP3523260B2 (en) Fenbendazole formulation
JPH0525037A (en) Oral administrative enzyme sensitive enteric coating
IL257796A (en) Solid soluble ferric pyrophosphate formulations, kits, and methods using the same
JPH05255126A (en) Bitter taste-reducing composition
CN110339165A (en) A kind of Dexibuprofen fat emulsion injection and preparation method thereof
CN105640956A (en) Antiseptic-free compound codeine phosphate oral liquid and preparing method thereof
US5783585A (en) Solid bulk compositions containing quinolone carboxylic acids or naphthyridine carboxylic acids in free base form
JPH0242020A (en) Danazol composition
JPH0283323A (en) Stable aqueous solution of riboflavin butyrate
EP3297677B1 (en) Liquid pharmaceutical formulations of tetraiodothyronine
KR0129787B1 (en) Solubilization method of cold drugs centering ibuprofen
JPS59110655A (en) Manufacture of p-butoxyphenylacetylhydroxamic acid
DE69819203T2 (en) DRINKING MEDICINAL PRODUCT
JPH01221312A (en) Oral liquid containing fat-soluble substance