JPH01320993A - Production of l-biopterin - Google Patents

Production of l-biopterin

Info

Publication number
JPH01320993A
JPH01320993A JP15221788A JP15221788A JPH01320993A JP H01320993 A JPH01320993 A JP H01320993A JP 15221788 A JP15221788 A JP 15221788A JP 15221788 A JP15221788 A JP 15221788A JP H01320993 A JPH01320993 A JP H01320993A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
biopterin
hydroxy
pteridine
oxopropyl
amino
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP15221788A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2674707B2 (en
Inventor
Masatsune Kurono
昌庸 黒野
Tatsuhiko Suzuki
建彦 鈴木
Tomio Ogasawara
富夫 小笠原
Shigeko Oishi
誠子 大石
Kunio Yagi
國夫 八木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BITAMIN KENKYUSHO KK
Original Assignee
BITAMIN KENKYUSHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to JP15221788A priority Critical patent/JP2674707B2/en
Application filed by BITAMIN KENKYUSHO KK filed Critical BITAMIN KENKYUSHO KK
Priority to CA000584504A priority patent/CA1334654C/en
Priority to DE3853711T priority patent/DE3853711T2/en
Priority to EP88119891A priority patent/EP0318926B1/en
Priority to US07/277,109 priority patent/US4937342A/en
Publication of JPH01320993A publication Critical patent/JPH01320993A/en
Priority to US07/515,962 priority patent/US5037981A/en
Priority to CA000616950A priority patent/CA1338149C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2674707B2 publication Critical patent/JP2674707B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To readily and advantageously obtain L-biopterin by acting a sepiapterin reductase on 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-(1'-hydroxy-2'-oxopropyl)pteridine as a synthetic raw material. CONSTITUTION:In producing L-biopterin by enzymatic process, 2-amino-4- hydroxy-6-(1'-hydroxy-2'-oxopropyl)pteridine is reduced by a sepiapterin reductase to effect stereospecific formation of L-biopterin alone. This, L-biopterin is a coenzyme for aromatic amino acid hydroxylases and finds broad applications as a BH4 precursor useful for drugs, also being inexpensive as a starting material for BH4 with small number of its synthetic steps as well as high yield.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明はL−ビオプテリンの製法に係り、殊に酵素法に
よる製法に係る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a method for producing L-biopterin, and particularly to a method for producing L-biopterin using an enzymatic method.

本発明方法により得られる し−ビオプテリンは、芳香
族アミノ酸水酸化酵素の補酵素であり且つ医薬としても
有用な5.6,7.8−テトラヒドロ−し−エリスロー
ビオプテリン(以下、rBH4Jと略記する)やその関
連物質を合成するための前駆体として用いることができ
る。
Shi-biopterin obtained by the method of the present invention is a coenzyme of aromatic amino acid hydroxylase and is also useful as a medicine. ) and its related substances can be used as precursors to synthesize them.

(従来の技術) B114は芳香族アミノ酸水酸化酵素の補酵素であり、
従ってドーパミン、ノルアドレナリン、アドレナリン、
メラトニンの生合成に必須の化合物であり、式 にて示される構造を有している。
(Prior art) B114 is a coenzyme of aromatic amino acid hydroxylase,
Therefore, dopamine, noradrenaline, adrenaline,
It is an essential compound for the biosynthesis of melatonin, and has the structure shown by the formula.

このB1(4が欠乏すると、悪性高フェニルアラニン血
症、パーキンソン病等の重篤な神経症が発症することが
判明しており、最近に至りこれら疾患による症状がB1
0の投与により著しく改善されることが判明している。
It has been found that a deficiency of B1 (4) causes serious neurological disorders such as malignant hyperphenylalaninemia and Parkinson's disease, and recently the symptoms of these diseases have been
It has been found that administration of 0 provides significant improvement.

更に、■4は小児自閉症や智病の治療にも有効であると
されている。
Furthermore, ■4 is said to be effective in treating childhood autism and dementia.

このように、有用な薬理学的性質を有しているために、
B10の合成に関しては従来から種々の研究がなされて
きた[例えばE、 L、 PitLerson等”J、
 Am、 Chew、 Soc、” 第78 lb、第
5868頁(1956年)、■、 Rembold等“
Chew、 Her、”第96巻、第1395頁(19
63年)、E、 C,Taylor等“J、^ts、 
Chew、 Soc、”第98巻、第2301頁(19
76年)、M、 ViscoaLioi等”He1v、
 ChiIl。
Thus, due to its useful pharmacological properties,
Various studies have been conducted regarding the synthesis of B10 [for example, E. L., PitLerson et al., J.
Am, Chew, Soc,” No. 78 lb, p. 5868 (1956), ■, Rembold et al.
Chew, Her, vol. 96, p. 1395 (19
63), E. C. Taylor et al. “J.^ts.
Chew, Soc, vol. 98, p. 2301 (19
1976), M. ViscoaLioi et al.”He1v,
ChiIl.

Ac ta″第52巻、第1225頁(1969年)、
同55巻、第574頁(1972年)、同60巻、第2
11頁(1977年)、同62巻、第2577頁(19
79年)、K、 J、 M、 jadrews等″J、
 Che+*。
Acta'' Volume 52, Page 1225 (1969),
Vol. 55, p. 574 (1972), Vol. 60, No. 2
11 (1977), Vol. 62, No. 2577 (1977)
79), K., J., M., Jadrews et al.''J.
Che+*.

Soc、 ” (e)第928頁(1969年)、S、
 Matsaara等″Bu11. Chew、 So
c、Jpn、”第48巻、第3767頁(1975年)
、同52巻、第181頁(1979年)、”Chew、
 Lett、”第735頁(1984年)、特開昭59
−21685、同59−82091、同60−2047
86等1゜(発明が解決しようとする課題) 従来提案されてきた1111.の合成法は、側鎖の不斉
源として、何れも高価な糖を出発原料としている点に先
ず問題があり、更に合成に多段階を要し、不安定な中間
体を経由し、又反応処理が煩雑であるために、収率や純
度の低下を招き、然かも精製が面倒であり、従って工業
的製造に適用し難いのが実情であった。
Soc,” (e) p. 928 (1969), S.
Matsaara et al.''Bu11. Chew, So
c, Jpn, vol. 48, p. 3767 (1975)
, vol. 52, p. 181 (1979), “Chew.
Lett,” p. 735 (1984), Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 1983.
-21685, 59-82091, 60-2047
86 etc. 1° (Problem to be solved by the invention) 1111. The first problem with these synthetic methods is that they all use expensive sugars as starting materials as a source of chiral side chains.Additionally, the synthesis requires multiple steps, involves unstable intermediates, and The complicated process leads to a decrease in yield and purity, and furthermore, purification is troublesome, so it is difficult to apply it to industrial production.

(課題を解決するための手段及び作用)本発明者等は、
BH,の実用的な合成法を開発するために、出発原料が
廉価なこと、合成工程数が少ないこと、収率が良好なこ
と、出来得ればB114のみならず関連物質、即ち8■
4類縁体の合成にも適用可能なこと等を考慮して研究を
重ねた結果、81(、及びその関連物質の合成用原料と
して有用なし一ビオプテリンが2−アミノ−4−ヒドロ
キシ−6−(1’−ヒドロキシ−2°−オキソプロピル
)プテリジンにセピアプテリン還元酵素を作用させるこ
とにより容易に且つ有利に得られることを見い出し、本
発明を完成するに至った。即ち、2−アミノ−4−ヒド
ロキシ−6−(1’−ヒドロキシ−2°−オキソプロピ
ル)プテリジンを還元処理する場合に生成する化合物と
しては、下記の工程図に示されるように、4種類の化合
物が考えられるが、本発明方法によれば、目的とするL
−ビオプテリン(化Cす (実施例) 次に、実施例により本発明を更に詳細に且つ具体的に説
明する。
(Means and effects for solving the problem) The present inventors,
In order to develop a practical synthesis method for BH, we need inexpensive starting materials, a small number of synthesis steps, a good yield, and if possible, not only B114 but also related substances, i.e. 8
As a result of repeated research, taking into consideration that it could be applied to the synthesis of 4 analogs, we found that biopterin is not useful as a raw material for the synthesis of 81 (and its related substances). The present inventors have discovered that 2-amino-4-pteridine can be easily and advantageously obtained by treating sepiapterin reductase with 1'-hydroxy-2°-oxopropyl) pteridine, and have completed the present invention. As shown in the process diagram below, four types of compounds are considered to be generated when hydroxy-6-(1'-hydroxy-2°-oxopropyl)pteridine is reduced, but the present invention According to the method, the target L
-Biopterin (chemical compound) (Examples) Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail and specifically with reference to Examples.

及1匠 2−アミノ−4−ヒドロキシ−6−(1’−ヒドロキシ
−2゛−オキソプロピル)プテリジン23.6+ag 
(100μmol)を蒸留水1001中に溶解させ、0
.2M燐酸緩衝液(pH6,4) 100m1に溶解さ
せたβ−ニコチンアミドアデニンジヌクレオチド燐酸(
還元型) 167mgを上記の溶液に添加した。更に、
ラット赤血球由来のものであって、末岡等の方法1″B
iochim、 Biophys、 Acta”第71
7巻、第265頁(1982年)lにより部分精製した
セピアプテリン還元酵素を l単位旦添加し、得られた
溶液を30°Cで5時間、振盪しながらインキュベート
し、次いで限外濾過膜により濾過した後に、凍結乾燥さ
せた。この凍結乾燥物を601の0.1N W)’a/
MeOH混液(9515,v/v)に溶解させ、デベロ
シルODSカラムを用い高速液体クロマトグラフィーに
より精製した。得られた し−ビオプテリン含有画分か
ら溶媒を留去させた後に、残留物を少量の蒸留水に懸濁
させ、凍結乾燥することにより、所望のし一ビオプテリ
ンを淡黄色粉末として10.511+g得た(収率:4
4%)。
and 1 Takumi 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-(1'-hydroxy-2'-oxopropyl) pteridine 23.6+ag
(100 μmol) was dissolved in distilled water 1001, and 0
.. β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (
167 mg of the reduced form) was added to the above solution. Furthermore,
It is derived from rat red blood cells and is carried out by Sueoka et al.'s method 1''B.
iochim, Biophys, Acta” No. 71
7, p. 265 (1982), one unit of sepiapterin reductase was added once, the resulting solution was incubated with shaking at 30°C for 5 hours, and then passed through an ultrafiltration membrane. After filtration, it was freeze-dried. This freeze-dried product was heated to 0.1 N of 601 W)'a/
It was dissolved in a MeOH mixture (9515, v/v) and purified by high performance liquid chromatography using a Deverosil ODS column. After distilling off the solvent from the obtained shi-biopterin-containing fraction, the residue was suspended in a small amount of distilled water and lyophilized to obtain 10.511+ g of the desired shi-biopterin as a pale yellow powder. (Yield: 4
4%).

[αl;’ ニー60°(c = 0.13.0.1N
 IIcI)uvスペクトル(0,IN 11CI)λ
F、lX +11+1 :210,247,320 ’II−NMRスヘクトル(DMSO−06) 8 P
P1l :!、06  D)I、  d、  J = 
6Hz、  −CI+3)3.92  (IH,m、 
 2′−H)4.44  (IH,dd、  J  =
5Hz、  511z、  1″−I+)4.69  
(IH,d、  J  =  5Hz、  2’−0■
)5.58  (Ill、d、  J  :5Hz、 
 l’−0H)6.86  (211,s 、  2−
Nlh)8、月 (1■、 s、 ?−H) 11.42  <IH,br、s、3−NH)尚、上記
の比旋光度値はB、 Green等の報告[”Chew
、 Her、”第99巻、第2162頁(1966年)
1における値と略一致するものであり、uv及びNMR
スペクトル値は標品における値と一致するものである。
[αl;' Knee 60° (c = 0.13.0.1N
IIcI) uv spectrum (0, IN 11CI) λ
F, lX +11+1:210,247,320'II-NMR spectrum (DMSO-06) 8 P
P1l:! , 06 D) I, d, J =
6Hz, -CI+3)3.92 (IH,m,
2'-H) 4.44 (IH, dd, J =
5Hz, 511z, 1″-I+)4.69
(IH, d, J = 5Hz, 2'-0■
)5.58 (Ill, d, J: 5Hz,
l'-0H)6.86 (211,s, 2-
Nlh) 8, Moon (1■, s, ?-H) 11.42 <IH, br, s, 3-NH) The above specific optical rotation value is based on the report by B, Green et al. ["Chew
, Her,” Vol. 99, p. 2162 (1966)
1, which is approximately the same as the value in UV and NMR
The spectral values match those in the standard specimen.

(発明の効果) 本発明方法によれば、2−アミノ−4−ヒドロキシ−6
−(1’−ヒドロキシ−2゛−オキソプロピル)プテリ
ジンから出発し″CLCビープテリンを容易に且つ立体
特異的に得ることができる。
(Effect of the invention) According to the method of the invention, 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6
Starting from -(1'-hydroxy-2'-oxopropyl)pteridine, CLC beepterin can be easily and stereospecifically obtained.

本発明方法により得られる し−ビオプテリンは医薬と
して有用なりit4やその関連物質合成用の原料として
用いることができるので、本発明はこれら医薬品の製造
コストの低廉化を可能にするものである。
Since the biopterin obtained by the method of the present invention is useful as a medicine and can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of IT4 and related substances, the present invention makes it possible to reduce the manufacturing cost of these pharmaceuticals.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)2−アミノ−4−ヒドロキシ−6−(1′−ヒド
ロキシ−2′−オキソプロピル)プテリジンにセピアプ
テリン還元酵素を作用させることを特徴とする、L−ビ
オプテリンの製法。
(1) A method for producing L-biopterin, which comprises reacting 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-(1'-hydroxy-2'-oxopropyl)pteridine with sepiapterin reductase.
JP15221788A 1987-11-30 1988-06-22 L-Biopterin manufacturing method Expired - Lifetime JP2674707B2 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15221788A JP2674707B2 (en) 1988-06-22 1988-06-22 L-Biopterin manufacturing method
DE3853711T DE3853711T2 (en) 1987-11-30 1988-11-29 Intermediates for the synthesis of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-L-erythro-biopterin and its derivatives.
EP88119891A EP0318926B1 (en) 1987-11-30 1988-11-29 Intermediates for synthesizing 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-L-erythro-biopterin and its derivatives
US07/277,109 US4937342A (en) 1987-11-30 1988-11-29 Intermediates for synthesizing BH4 and its derivatives
CA000584504A CA1334654C (en) 1987-11-30 1988-11-29 Intermediates for synthesizing bh _and its derivatives
US07/515,962 US5037981A (en) 1987-11-30 1990-04-27 Intermediates for synthesizing BH4 and its derivatives
CA000616950A CA1338149C (en) 1987-11-30 1994-12-13 Intermediates for synthesizing bh- and its derivatives

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15221788A JP2674707B2 (en) 1988-06-22 1988-06-22 L-Biopterin manufacturing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01320993A true JPH01320993A (en) 1989-12-27
JP2674707B2 JP2674707B2 (en) 1997-11-12

Family

ID=15535637

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15221788A Expired - Lifetime JP2674707B2 (en) 1987-11-30 1988-06-22 L-Biopterin manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2674707B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2002018587A1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2004-01-15 第一サントリーファーマ株式会社 Method for producing biopterins

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7361759B2 (en) 2004-12-27 2008-04-22 Shiratori Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd Method for producing L-biopterin
TW200942542A (en) 2008-01-07 2009-10-16 Biomarin Pharm Inc Method of synthesizing tetrahydrobiopterin

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2002018587A1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2004-01-15 第一サントリーファーマ株式会社 Method for producing biopterins
JP4817590B2 (en) * 2000-08-31 2011-11-16 第一三共株式会社 Method for producing biopterins

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Publication number Publication date
JP2674707B2 (en) 1997-11-12

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