JPH01311197A - Storage stable detergent having enhanced bleaching action - Google Patents

Storage stable detergent having enhanced bleaching action

Info

Publication number
JPH01311197A
JPH01311197A JP1091991A JP9199189A JPH01311197A JP H01311197 A JPH01311197 A JP H01311197A JP 1091991 A JP1091991 A JP 1091991A JP 9199189 A JP9199189 A JP 9199189A JP H01311197 A JPH01311197 A JP H01311197A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
detergent
storage
layered silicate
crystalline layered
stabilized
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1091991A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0633419B2 (en
Inventor
Franz-Josef Dany
フランツ‐ヨーゼフ・ダニイ
Werner Gohla
ヴエルナー・ゴーラ
Guenther Schimmel
ギユンター・シンメル
Hans-Peter Rieck
ハンス‐ペーター・リーク
Ingrid Czeslik
イングリート・チエスリーク
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoechst AG
Original Assignee
Hoechst AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst AG filed Critical Hoechst AG
Publication of JPH01311197A publication Critical patent/JPH01311197A/en
Publication of JPH0633419B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0633419B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/395Bleaching agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/39Organic or inorganic per-compounds
    • C11D3/3902Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
    • C11D3/3937Stabilising agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/124Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
    • C11D3/1246Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
    • C11D3/1253Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
    • C11D3/1273Crystalline layered silicates of type NaMeSixO2x+1YH2O

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a detergent stabilized for storage that is produced by combining a specific amount of builder, which is made of crystalline layered silicate and a specific amount of bleaching agent, and is adequate for especially coarse, white, or color laundries.
CONSTITUTION: The detergent contains 10-50wt.% (especially 20-35%) of builder, which is made of crystalline layered silicate and is represented by formula (A) (where, M is Na, H) and bleaching agent (B) whose amount is adjusted so that 0.5-4% (especially 1.0-2.5%) of cleaning active enzyme exists in the detergent. Preferred component A is, for example, δ modified material of Na2Si2 O5, and preferred component B is, for example, sodium per-borate and four hydrate, identical hydrate, or sodium per-carbonate.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1989,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、常用の洗剤および増量剤金倉め洗浄助剤を有
する、強化された漂白作用tWする貯蔵安定化された洗
剤、殊に目の粗い洗・着物、白色洗省物および色物洗I
lv物用の家庭用洗剤に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention provides a storage-stabilized detergent with an enhanced bleaching action, especially for the eyes, having a conventional detergent and an extender Kanakurame cleaning aid. Coarse washing/Kimono, White washing and Color washing I
Related to household detergents for lvl items.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

家庭用自動洗濯機の仔及増加によって、洗剤を変化した
洗浄条件に適合させねばならない。
With the increase in the number of domestic automatic washing machines, detergents must be adapted to changed washing conditions.

従って、最近の洗剤は、洗浄活性物質、漂白剤および洗
浄力増強添加剤、一方で洗濯液の硬度を除去し、他方で
洗濯物に無機囁の沈着するのを阻止し、これによって洗
濯工程後の洗7擢物の°柔軟な感触”全配置するいわゆ
るビルダーの組合せからなる。
Therefore, modern detergents contain cleaning active substances, bleaching agents and detergency-enhancing additives, which on the one hand remove the hardness of the washing liquor and on the other hand prevent the deposition of inorganic particles on the laundry and thereby 7. The soft feel of the washed product consists of a combination of so-called builders.

丁ぐれたビルダーとしては、ポリマーのgar*塩、殊
にトリポリ燐酸ナトリウムがこれに該当する。家庭の排
水中の燐酸塩含分による河川および湖沼や海洋の高栄養
化の危険のため、ビルグーとしてゼオライトの使用が襦
案された。
Suitable builders include gar* salts of polymers, especially sodium tripolyphosphate. The use of zeolite as a bilge was proposed due to the danger of overnutrition of rivers, lakes, and oceans due to the phosphate content in domestic wastewater.

ビルグーとしてのゼオライトの使用は、洗・誓物が数回
の洗浄工程を経過するうちに、好ましい1柔軟な感触″
ヲ失なうという欠点を有することが判明した。その上に
、洗剤の製造と消費との間の貯蔵時間の間に、洗剤が漂
白剤の分解によって部分的にその洗浄力を失なうことが
起きる。
The use of zeolite as a building block gives a favorable 1 soft feel after the washing and oath passes through several washing processes.
It turned out that it has the disadvantage of losing its function. Moreover, during the storage time between the manufacture and consumption of the detergent, it happens that the detergent partially loses its cleaning power due to the decomposition of the bleaching agent.

従って、西ドイツ11!特許出嘘公開第3416669
号においては、洗剤に付加的に結晶性の層状珪酸塩また
は珪酸アルカリを添加することが提案されている。これ
によって、洗濯物の柔軟な感触は、ビルダーとしてゼオ
ライトを使用する場合でも達成することができる;しか
し洗剤の貯峻安定性はこれによって影響されない。
Therefore, West Germany 11! Patent lie publication No. 3416669
No. 2, it is proposed to additionally add crystalline phyllosilicates or alkali silicates to detergents. Thereby, a soft feel of the laundry can be achieved even when using zeolites as builders; however, the storage stability of the detergent is not affected by this.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

本発明の課題は、改善された貯蔵安定性および強化され
た喋白作用を何し、ならびに洗濯嘗における°柔軟な感
触”を維持丁゛る洗剤を提供することである。
It is an object of the present invention to provide detergents which exhibit improved storage stability and enhanced whitening action and maintain a "soft feel" on the wash coat.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕 1くべきことに、ビルダーとして結晶性の層状珪酸塩1
0〜soxw%、殊に20〜35Mt幅および漂白剤を
含有し、その際漂白剤の量が、洗剤中に洗浄活性酸素(
AVOX ) Q、5〜4重f4、殊に1.0〜2.5
重t%が存在するように定められている場合に1強化さ
れた漂白作用tWする貯蔵安定化された洗剤が得られる
ことが判明した・ 一般式: %式% 〔式中MはNa lたはHである〕で示される結晶性層
状珪酸塩がとくに有利であることが立証されている。
[Means for solving the problem] 1. Preferably, crystalline layered silicate 1.
0 to 35 Mt width, in particular 20 to 35 Mt width and bleach, the amount of bleach being the amount of cleaning active oxygen (
AVOX) Q, 5-4 double f4, especially 1.0-2.5
It has been found that storage-stabilized detergents with an enhanced bleaching action tW are obtained when t% by weight is determined to be present. General formula: % formula % [where M is Na is H] has proven to be particularly advantageous.

結晶性の層状珪酸塩がNa25i、20δのδ変態に一
致する場合、とくに良好な結果が得られる。
Particularly good results are obtained when the crystalline layered silicate corresponds to the δ transformation of Na25i,20δ.

嘔らに、本発明による洗剤は優先的かつ選択的に次の特
徴を有することができる: a)結晶性の層状珪酸塩が0.01〜1000μ馬、殊
に1〜20μmの粒子直径triすること;b)結晶性
の層状珪酸塩が無水物質100Iあたり400〜120
0ミリモルNa+のイオン交換容′Pkを有すること; C)漂白剤が過硼酸す) IJウム四水和物、過硼酸ナ
トリウム−水和物および/lたは過爽酸ナトリウムであ
ること; d)付加的ビルダーとして無機および/または有機の燐
酸塩、硼酸塩、クエン酸塩、グルコン酸ti、ニド17
0) +7酢酸(NTA )および/またはイミノジ酢
酸塩を20重を鴫1での着で含有すること; e)0.25〜2.5nの範囲内の粒度を有する凝集粒
子からなりかつr#L11混合法によって得られたもの
であること; f)洗剤としてアルキルペンゾールスルホネート、高級
アルキルスルホネートおよび/または高級脂肪アルコー
ルポリエトキシレートスルフェート、殊にアルキル基中
に平均10〜18のC原子を有するアルキル基を有する
もののアルカリ@を含有すること; g)洗浄助剤としてカルボキシメチルセルロース、カル
ボキシメチル殿粉および/lたはメチルセルロースt=
10m14tでの量で含πすること。
In addition, the detergent according to the invention may preferentially and selectively have the following characteristics: a) The crystalline phyllosilicate has a particle diameter of from 0.01 to 1000 μm, in particular from 1 to 20 μm. b) The crystalline layered silicate is 400 to 120 per 100 I of anhydrous material.
have an ion exchange capacity 'Pk of 0 mmol Na+; C) the bleaching agent is perboric acid tetrahydrate, sodium perborate-hydrate and/l or sodium persurate; d) ) as additional builders inorganic and/or organic phosphates, borates, citrates, ti gluconates, nido 17
0) containing 20 parts of +7 acetic acid (NTA) and/or iminodiacetate; e) consisting of agglomerated particles having a particle size within the range of 0.25 to 2.5n and r# be obtained by the L11 mixing method; f) alkylpenzole sulfonates, higher alkyl sulfonates and/or higher fatty alcohol polyethoxylate sulfates as detergents, in particular with an average of 10 to 18 C atoms in the alkyl group; g) carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl starch and /l or methyl cellulose as cleaning aids;
Include π in the amount of 10m14t.

さらに、洗剤50重量t41で、殊に2〜20重黄憾を
洗剤製品中へ混合下れば、有利な洗浄結果が達成される
ことが判明した。
Furthermore, it has been found that advantageous cleaning results can be achieved if 50 weight t41 of the detergent is mixed in particular with 2 to 20 tungsten into the detergent product.

本発明による洗剤の製造の際に使用される結晶性の層状
F!酸塩は、西ドイツ国特許出願公開第3413571
号によって製造することができる。西ドイツ国特許出願
公開第3413571号に記載されている丁ぺての結晶
性の層状珪酸塩を本発明による洗剤に使用することがで
きるが、δ−Na2Si□0.が、洗浄工程に際して旨
められたべ臼杵用を生じるので有利であることが判明し
た。
The crystalline layered F! used in the production of the detergent according to the invention! The acid salt is disclosed in West German Patent Application No. 3413571
It can be manufactured by No. The crystalline phyllosilicates described in DE 34 13 571 can be used in the detergent according to the invention, but δ-Na2Si□0. However, this has been found to be advantageous as it results in a cleaner mortar during the cleaning process.

漂白剤ならびに洗剤の洗浄活性酸素(AVOX )の測
定は、ヘイナー:x、 (Dr、 E、 He1ner
th )(” ’renstae″、第2巻(1965
年)M2B5貞)の規定に従って実施した。調べた過硼
酸すトリウム四水和物(NaBO3@ 4 H2O)は
101it4のAVOX値金有し、過硼酸ナトリウム−
水和物(NaBO3−H2O)は15i111L17)
AVOX値’t−Wし、過炭酸ナトリウム(2Na2C
O3・5 H2O2)は13.5重量%のAVOX値を
有していた。
Determination of detergent active oxygen (AVOX) in bleach and detergents is carried out by Dr.
th) ("'renstae", Volume 2 (1965
It was carried out in accordance with the regulations of M2B5 Sada). The investigated sodium perborate tetrahydrate (NaBO3@4H2O) has an AVOX value of 101it4, and sodium perborate-
Hydrate (NaBO3-H2O) is 15i111L17)
AVOX value 't-W, sodium percarbonate (2Na2C
O3.5 H2O2) had an AVOX value of 13.5% by weight.

洗剤の洗浄力C’lA白作用)は、DIN44985に
よる試験布(タール汚れ全頁するWFKポリエステル/
木綿、コード番号20G)の白色度として確かめた。
The cleaning power of the detergent (C'lA whitening effect) is determined by the test cloth according to DIN 44985 (WFK polyester with all tar stains).
It was confirmed as the whiteness of cotton (code number 20G).

洗濯液の洗浄力(漂白作用)は、方程式l:憾Wしm4
WG、g−係web からの差額法に従って算定した。式中、4WK  −傷
洗浄力(漂白作用) 俤WGg −鴫洗・僧した物の白色度 憾wob−爆未洗、屑物の白色度 貯、R試験は、次の強制試−条件に従って行なった: 耐候試験器中で、調べるべき洗剤を大気相対;握度70
俤、mK57℃で貯蔵した。この場合、洗剤はクラ引厚
紙に包装した。包装の水蒸気透過率は0.49 / F
112・hであった。
The detergency (bleaching effect) of the washing liquid is expressed by the equation l:
Calculated according to the difference method from the WG, G-section website. In the formula, 4WK - Scratch cleansing power (bleaching effect) 俤WGg - Whiteness of washed and cleaned items wob - Whiteness storage of unwashed and scraped items The R test was conducted in accordance with the following forced test conditions. In a weather tester, the detergent to be tested was exposed to the atmosphere;
The mK was stored at 57°C. In this case, the detergent was packaged in cardboard. The water vapor transmission rate of the packaging is 0.49/F
It was 112.h.

表1には、試験した洗剤製品が列挙されている。Table 1 lists the detergent products tested.

表2には、強制貯欲条件からの経過時間に依存する漂白
剤の分解値が1とめられている。付加的に、表2にはそ
れぞれゼオライトおよびトリポリ燐酸ナトリウムを主体
とする2つの市販洗剤を記載した。漂白剤、殊に過炭酸
ナトリウムの分解は、ゼオライトの存在では非常に大き
い。
In Table 2, the decomposition value of the bleach is given as 1 depending on the elapsed time from the forced storage condition. Additionally, Table 2 lists two commercially available detergents based on zeolite and sodium tripolyphosphate, respectively. The decomposition of bleach, especially sodium percarbonate, is much greater in the presence of zeolites.

洗1結果: DIN 44983によって洗剤製品2および4を試験
し、式■に従って計算した。洗剤2の洗浄力(f!4白
作用)は30.04であり;本発明による洗剤4の洗浄
力CI!l白作用)は36.54であった。
Wash 1 results: Detergent products 2 and 4 were tested according to DIN 44983 and calculated according to the formula ■. The cleaning power (f!4 white action) of detergent 2 is 30.04; the cleaning power CI! of detergent 4 according to the invention! The white effect) was 36.54.

専門家姿員今による感触判断では、本発明による洗剤4
で洗潰した洗噸物は、ゼオライト倉荷洗剤2で洗γ肩し
た洗瀾物に比して明らかに1より柔軟な感触”を生じた
According to the tactile judgment by experts, the detergent according to the present invention 4
The washed material washed with Zeolite Warehouse Detergent 2 clearly had a softer feel than the washed material washed with Zeolite Warehouse Detergent 2.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、常用の洗剤および増量剤を含め洗浄助剤を有する、
強化された漂白作用を有する貯蔵安定化された洗剤にお
いて、ビルダーとして結晶性の層状珪酸塩10〜50重
量%および漂白剤を含有し、その際漂白剤の量は、洗剤
中に洗浄活性酸素0.5〜4重量%が存在するように定
められていることを特徴とする強化された漂白作用を有
する貯蔵安定化された洗剤 2、結晶性の層状珪酸塩が一般式: NaMSi_2O_5 を有し、式中MはNaまたはHである、請求項1記載の
貯蔵安定化された洗剤 3、結晶性の層状珪酸塩がNa_2Si_2O_5のδ
変態に一致する請求項1記載の貯蔵安定化された洗剤
[Claims] 1. Contains cleaning aids including conventional detergents and fillers;
Storage-stabilized detergents with enhanced bleaching action contain 10 to 50% by weight of crystalline phyllosilicates as builders and bleaching agents, the amount of bleaching agent being such that the amount of cleaning active oxygen in the detergent is 0 to 50% by weight. 2, a crystalline layered silicate having the general formula: NaMSi_2O_5; Storage-stabilized detergent 3 according to claim 1, wherein M is Na or H, wherein the crystalline layered silicate is δ of Na_2Si_2O_5
Storage-stabilized detergent according to claim 1, which corresponds to a transformation.
JP1091991A 1988-04-15 1989-04-13 Storage-stabilized detergent with enhanced bleaching action Expired - Lifetime JPH0633419B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3812555.2 1988-04-15
DE3812555A DE3812555A1 (en) 1988-04-15 1988-04-15 STORAGE-STABILIZED DETERGENT WITH REINFORCED WHITENING EFFECT

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01311197A true JPH01311197A (en) 1989-12-15
JPH0633419B2 JPH0633419B2 (en) 1994-05-02

Family

ID=6352058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1091991A Expired - Lifetime JPH0633419B2 (en) 1988-04-15 1989-04-13 Storage-stabilized detergent with enhanced bleaching action

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0337219B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH0633419B2 (en)
KR (1) KR910006072B1 (en)
CA (1) CA1324306C (en)
DE (2) DE3812555A1 (en)
DK (1) DK169725B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2138953T3 (en)
FI (1) FI92329C (en)
NO (1) NO172750C (en)
SG (1) SG40030A1 (en)

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GB9108639D0 (en) * 1991-04-23 1991-06-12 Procter & Gamble Particulate detergent compositions
DE4134914A1 (en) * 1991-10-23 1993-04-29 Henkel Kgaa DETERGENT AND CLEANING AGENT WITH SELECTED BUILDER SYSTEMS
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EP0639639B2 (en) * 1993-08-17 2010-07-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions comprising percarbonate bleaching agents
GB2294704A (en) * 1994-11-05 1996-05-08 Procter & Gamble Bleaching composition
EP2123742A1 (en) 2008-05-14 2009-11-25 The Procter and Gamble Company A solid laundry detergent composition comprising light density silicate salt

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EP0263520A2 (en) * 1986-10-08 1988-04-13 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Detergents containing softeners

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999003969A1 (en) * 1997-07-18 1999-01-28 Kao Corporation Powdery detergent composition
US6265371B1 (en) 1997-07-18 2001-07-24 Kao Corporation Powdery detergent composition containing a partially neutralized chelant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3812555A1 (en) 1989-10-26
NO891545D0 (en) 1989-04-14
EP0337219B1 (en) 1999-09-22
DE58909857D1 (en) 1999-10-28
NO172750B (en) 1993-05-24
CA1324306C (en) 1993-11-16
FI92329B (en) 1994-07-15
EP0337219A2 (en) 1989-10-18
FI891765A0 (en) 1989-04-13
JPH0633419B2 (en) 1994-05-02
EP0337219A3 (en) 1991-04-10
ES2138953T3 (en) 2000-02-01
FI92329C (en) 1994-10-25
NO891545L (en) 1989-10-16
DK181789A (en) 1989-10-16
SG40030A1 (en) 1997-06-14
DK169725B1 (en) 1995-01-23
DK181789D0 (en) 1989-04-14
FI891765A (en) 1989-10-16
NO172750C (en) 1993-09-01
KR910006072B1 (en) 1991-08-12
KR900016446A (en) 1990-11-13

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