JPH01306307A - Tire slip preventing device - Google Patents
Tire slip preventing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01306307A JPH01306307A JP13167588A JP13167588A JPH01306307A JP H01306307 A JPH01306307 A JP H01306307A JP 13167588 A JP13167588 A JP 13167588A JP 13167588 A JP13167588 A JP 13167588A JP H01306307 A JPH01306307 A JP H01306307A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- tire
- mesh
- fitting
- rope insertion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は積雪や凍結した道路面におけるタイヤのスリッ
プを防止するタイヤ滑り止め具に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a tire anti-slip device that prevents tires from slipping on snowy or frozen road surfaces.
(従来の技術)
近年、金属チェーンに代わって、騒音と道路の損傷が少
なく、耐久性の優れたゴム、プラスチックス製のタイヤ
滑り止め具が用いられるようになってきた。特に、FF
車の普及に伴い、操縦安定性の優れた網目状(ネット型
)の滑り止め具が好評である。(Prior Art) In recent years, tire slip prevention devices made of rubber or plastic have been used instead of metal chains, which are less noisy, cause less damage to roads, and have excellent durability. In particular, F.F.
With the proliferation of cars, mesh-type (net-type) anti-slip devices have become popular due to their excellent handling stability.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
ゴム、プラスチック製タイヤ滑り止め具は、金属チェー
ンに比べて色々なメリットがある反面、まだユーザーに
浸透していない現在では、取付方法を誤って、急ハンド
ル、急発進、高速運転等により、滑り止め具がずれて破
I員したり、滑り止め具が外れて事故へ波及する問題を
生している。また、滑り止め具が柔軟な構造体である為
、慣れないと着脱に時間がかかる欠点もある。(Problem to be solved by the invention) Rubber and plastic tire slip prevention devices have various advantages over metal chains, but they have not yet become widespread among users. , sudden starts, high-speed driving, etc., can cause problems such as slippage of the anti-slip device and damage to the vehicle, or slipping of the anti-slip device, which can lead to accidents. Furthermore, since the anti-slip device has a flexible structure, it also has the disadvantage that it takes time to attach and remove it if you are not used to it.
即ち、従来の締付はロープとロープ固定金具の取付状態
を第1図に示すと、従来の網目状ゴム帯1′にロープ固
定金具14を取付け、これに締付は繊維ロープ6を挿通
している。然し、網目状ゴム帯ビが柔軟な構造体である
上、さらに締付は繊維ロープ6が柔軟である為に、網目
状ゴム体の各網目の両端間距離が固定できず、着脱に時
間がかかり、取り付は方法を誤る危険性が高い欠点があ
る。That is, in the conventional tightening method, as shown in FIG. 1, a rope fixing fitting 14 is attached to a conventional mesh rubber band 1', and a fiber rope 6 is inserted into this for tightening. ing. However, since the mesh rubber band is a flexible structure and the fiber rope 6 is flexible when tightening, the distance between both ends of each mesh of the mesh rubber body cannot be fixed, and it takes time to attach and detach. The disadvantage is that there is a high risk of incorrect installation.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本発明はこの様な従来のタイヤ滑り止め具の欠点を改良
して、タイヤ滑り止め具の安全性を向上し、取り扱いを
容易にしたものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention improves the drawbacks of the conventional tire skid device, improves the safety of the tire skid device, and makes it easier to handle.
以下、本発明で「ゴム」と称するは、ゴム及びプラスチ
ックスの双方を意味するものとする。Hereinafter, the term "rubber" in the present invention shall mean both rubber and plastics.
本発明は対象とするタイヤの略々円周に等しい長さを有
する網目状ゴム帯と、このy1目状ゴム(IPの各網目
の両側端縁にそれぞれ突設して形成したロープ挿通孔部
と、両側端縁のロープ挿通孔部に各々挿通した締付はロ
ープと、締付はロープ両端を連結する連結金具とを存す
るタイヤ滑り止め具において、網目状ゴム帯の各網目の
タイヤ内側方向の側端縁の各ロープ挿通孔部間にロープ
挿通バイブを設け、締付はロープをロープ挿通孔部とロ
ープ挿通パイプとに交互に挿通して成ることを特徴とす
る。The present invention provides a mesh rubber band having a length approximately equal to the circumference of a target tire, and rope insertion holes formed protruding from both side edges of each mesh of the Y1 mesh rubber (IP). In a tire slip prevention device that includes a tightening rope inserted into the rope insertion holes on both side edges, and a connecting fitting connecting both ends of the tightening rope, each mesh of the mesh rubber band is inserted in the inner direction of the tire. A rope insertion vibrator is provided between each rope insertion hole on the side edge of the rope, and the rope is tightened by alternately inserting the rope through the rope insertion hole and the rope insertion pipe.
網目状ゴム帯の各網目のタイヤ外側方向の側端縁の各ロ
ープ挿通孔部間にロープ挿通バイブとS字金具を交互に
設け、締付はロープをロープ挿通孔部、ロープ挿通パイ
プ及びS字金具に挿通することが好ましい。A rope insertion vibrator and an S-shaped fitting are provided alternately between each rope insertion hole on the side edge of each mesh of the mesh rubber band in the tire outward direction, and tightening is performed by inserting the rope into the rope insertion hole, the rope insertion pipe, and the S-shaped fitting. It is preferable to insert it into a metal fitting.
なお、網目状ゴム帯の各網目の所定の位置に、スパイク
金具を一体成形することができ、る。Note that spike metal fittings can be integrally molded at predetermined positions of each mesh of the mesh rubber band.
使用するゴムは天然ゴム、合成ゴムの何れでも良く、加
硫剤を初めとするゴム用薬剤を配合して用いることがで
きる。特にカーボンブラック等の補強剤を配合した強度
、耐摩耗性、耐寒性、耐候性の優れた配合物を用いるこ
とができる。The rubber used may be either natural rubber or synthetic rubber, and rubber chemicals such as a vulcanizing agent may be added thereto. In particular, a compound containing a reinforcing agent such as carbon black and having excellent strength, abrasion resistance, cold resistance, and weather resistance can be used.
補強繊維芯材は天然合成繊維の何れも使用できるが、強
度の優れているポリアミド、ポリエステル、アラミド繊
維等が好ましく、これらをゴムとの接着を良くする為、
レゾルシン、ホルマリン、ラテックス処理したものが良
い。Any natural synthetic fiber can be used as the reinforcing fiber core material, but polyamide, polyester, aramid fibers, etc., which have excellent strength, are preferable.
Those treated with resorcinol, formalin, or latex are best.
網目状ゴム帯のタイヤ装着時のタイヤ内側方向の側端縁
に用いる締付ロープは、金属ワイヤーロープに合成樹脂
を被覆したものが好ましく、タイヤ装着時のタイヤ外側
方向の側端縁に用いる締付ロープは、天然又は合成繊維
の組紐が好ましい。The tightening rope used on the inner side edge of the tire when the mesh rubber band is installed is preferably a metal wire rope coated with synthetic resin; The attached rope is preferably a braid of natural or synthetic fibers.
ロープ挿通パイプはロープ挿通孔部間距離を略々固定す
るスペーサーの作用を果し、強度、耐寒性、耐衝撃性、
耐候性に優れた合成樹脂製が好ましい。連結金具とS字
金具は、軟鋼材に防錆メツキを施したものが好ましい。The rope insertion pipe acts as a spacer to approximately fix the distance between the rope insertion holes, and has excellent strength, cold resistance, impact resistance,
Preferably, it is made of synthetic resin, which has excellent weather resistance. The connecting fittings and the S-shaped fittings are preferably made of mild steel with anti-rust plating.
スパイク金具のチップ部は耐摩耗性に優れたタングステ
ンカーバイド又はチタン合金等で作られ、シャンク部及
びフランジ部は炭素鋼で構成することが好ましい。Preferably, the tip portion of the spike fitting is made of tungsten carbide or titanium alloy, which has excellent wear resistance, and the shank portion and flange portion are made of carbon steel.
(実施例) 以下、本発明を図面につきさらに詳細に説明する。(Example) In the following, the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings.
第2〜6図に示す実施例においては、装着ずべきタイヤ
の略々円周に等しい長さを有する網目状ゴム帯1と、こ
の網目状ゴム帯1の各網目の両側端縁にそれぞれ突設し
て形成したロープ挿通孔部2と、両側端縁のロープ挿通
孔部2に各々挿通した締付はロープ5.6と、締付はロ
ープ5.6の両端を連結する連結金具7,8とを有し、
網目状ゴム帯1の各網目のタイヤの内側方向の側端縁の
各ロープ挿通孔部2.2間にロープ挿通バイブ4を設け
、締付はロープ5をロープ挿通孔部2とロープ挿通バイ
ブ4とに交互に挿通してあり、網目状ゴム帯1の各網目
のタイヤ外側方向の側端縁の各ロープ挿通孔部2.2間
にロープ挿通バイブ4と8字金具9を交互に設け、締付
はロープ6をロープ挿通孔部2、ロープ挿通バイブ4、
ロープ挿通孔部2及び8字金具9の組合せの繰返しに挿
通しである。網目状ゴム帯1の各網目の所望の位置に、
スパイク金具10を一体に加硫成型しである。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, a mesh rubber band 1 having a length approximately equal to the circumference of the tire to be mounted is provided, and projections are formed on both side edges of each mesh of the mesh rubber band 1. A tightening rope 5.6 is inserted into the rope insertion hole 2 formed in the same manner, and a connecting fitting 7 for connecting both ends of the rope 5.6 is inserted into the rope insertion hole 2 on both side edges. 8 and has
A rope insertion vibrator 4 is provided between each rope insertion hole 2.2 on the inner side edge of the tire of each mesh of the mesh rubber band 1, and the rope 5 is tightened between the rope insertion hole 2 and the rope insertion vibrator. 4 and 4, and a rope insertion vibrator 4 and a figure-8 metal fitting 9 are alternately inserted between each rope insertion hole 2.2 on the side edge of each mesh of the mesh rubber band 1 in the tire outward direction. , tighten the rope 6 through the rope insertion hole 2, the rope insertion vibrator 4,
The rope is inserted through the combination of the rope insertion hole 2 and the figure 8 fitting 9 repeatedly. At the desired position of each mesh of the mesh rubber band 1,
The spike fittings 10 are integrally vulcanized and molded.
締付はロープ5の両端には、連結金具8が取付けである
。即ち、本発明のタイヤ滑り止め具の締付はロー15の
長さは、網目状ゴム帯1の長手方向の長さより短く構成
され、網目状ゴム帯1の各網目の一端に突設して形成し
たロープ挿通孔部2゜2間にロープ挿通パイプ4を配し
ている為、ロープ挿通孔部2,2間の距離が略々固定さ
れている。For tightening, connecting fittings 8 are attached to both ends of the rope 5. That is, in tightening the tire slip prevention device of the present invention, the length of the row 15 is configured to be shorter than the length in the longitudinal direction of the mesh rubber band 1, and is provided protruding from one end of each mesh of the mesh rubber band 1. Since the rope insertion pipe 4 is arranged between the formed rope insertion holes 2.degree.2, the distance between the rope insertion holes 2, 2 is substantially fixed.
網目状ゴム帯1の各網目の他端(タイヤ外側)に突設し
て形成したロープ挿通孔部2,2間には、ロープ挿通パ
イプ4と、ゴムリング12を取付ける3字金具9とが交
互に設けてあり、締付はロープ6の両端に連結金具7が
取付けである。A rope insertion pipe 4 and a three-shaped metal fitting 9 for attaching a rubber ring 12 are installed between the rope insertion holes 2, which are formed by protruding from the other end (outside the tire) of each mesh of the mesh rubber band 1. They are provided alternately and tightened by attaching connecting fittings 7 to both ends of the rope 6.
装着にあたっては、締付はロープ6を引き絞ってタイヤ
13ヘタイヤ滑り止め具を装着後フィツトさせ、締付は
ロープ6の末端をロープ末端固定具11で固定する。然
る後、3字金具9にゴムリング12を掛けて、タイヤ1
3ヘタイヤ滑り止め具を充分にフィツト装着させる。During installation, the rope 6 is tightened to fit the tire 13 after the tire slip prevention device is installed, and the end of the rope 6 is fixed with the rope end fixture 11. After that, attach the rubber ring 12 to the 3-shaped metal fitting 9, and attach the tire 1.
3) Attach the anti-slip device to the tire sufficiently.
(発明の効果)
本発明のタイヤ滑り止め具は、タイヤを締付はロープ6
とゴムリング12で二重に締付けている為、取付方法を
誤る可能性もなく、2、ハンドル、急発進、高速運転等
により滑り止め具がずれて破損する危険性もない。また
、網目状ゴム帯1の加硫成形時に、網目状ゴム帯1の各
網目の所望の位置に、スパイク金具10を一体に埋設し
て成形しである為、スパイク金具10が強固に滑り止め
具本体に定着でき、タイヤトレッド面と道路面との間で
スパイク金具10が倒伏する心配がなく、スリップ防止
効果が絶大となる。さらに、長期間の苛酷な走行に於い
ても、スパイク金具が脱落する事がない。(Effect of the invention) The tire slip prevention device of the present invention has a rope 6 for tightening the tire.
Since it is double-tightened with the rubber ring 12, there is no possibility of incorrect installation method, and there is no risk of the anti-slip tool being displaced and damaged due to steering wheel, sudden start, high-speed driving, etc. In addition, when the mesh rubber band 1 is vulcanized and molded, the spike metal fittings 10 are integrally embedded and molded in the desired positions of each mesh of the mesh rubber band 1, so that the spike metal fittings 10 are firmly prevented from slipping. It can be fixed to the tool body, there is no fear that the spike fitting 10 will collapse between the tire tread surface and the road surface, and the anti-slip effect will be great. Furthermore, the spike fittings will not fall off even during long and harsh driving.
さらにまた、本発明のタイヤ滑り止め具は簡単に着脱で
き、初心者でも取り扱い易い。従って、本発明のタイヤ
滑り止め具は、機能面、安全面で、実用上極めて大きな
効果が得られる。Furthermore, the tire slip prevention device of the present invention can be easily attached and detached, and is easy to handle even for beginners. Therefore, the tire slip prevention device of the present invention has extremely great practical effects in terms of functionality and safety.
第1図は従来の締付はロープのロープ固定金具の取付状
態を示す説明図、
第2図は本発明゛のタイヤ滑り止め具の一実施例を示す
部分的平面図、
第3図はタイヤ内側部分に装着するその線図的断面図、
第4図はタイヤ外側部分に装着するその線図的断面図、
第5図は本発明の一実施例のタイヤ滑り止め具をタイヤ
に装着したタイヤ内側の状態を示す線図的側面図、
第6図は本発明の一実施例のタイヤ滑り止め具をタイヤ
に装着したタイヤ外側の状態を示す斜視図である。
1・・・網目状ゴム帯 1′・・・従来の網目状ゴ
ム帯2・・・ロープ挿通孔部 3・・・ロープ挿通孔
4・・・ロープ挿通パイプ 5,6・・・締付はロープ
7.8・・・連結金具 9・・・8字金具10・・
・スパイク金具 11・・・締付はロープ末端固定
V12・・・ゴムリング 13・・・タイヤ14
・・・ロープ固定金具
第1図
第3図
第5図
第6図Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the installation state of a rope fixing fitting for a conventional tightening rope, Fig. 2 is a partial plan view showing an embodiment of the tire slip prevention device of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a tire Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tire mounted on the inner part of the tire; Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tire mounted on the outer part of the tire; Fig. 5 is a tire with a tire anti-slip device according to an embodiment of the present invention mounted on the tire. FIG. 6 is a diagrammatic side view showing the inside state. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the outside state of the tire when the tire anti-slip device of one embodiment of the present invention is mounted on the tire. 1...Mesh rubber band 1'...Conventional mesh rubber band 2...Rope insertion hole 3...Rope insertion hole 4...Rope insertion pipe 5, 6...Tightening Rope 7.8...Connection fitting 9...8 figure fitting 10...
・Spike fittings 11...Tighten the end of the rope V12...Rubber ring 13...Tire 14
...Rope fixing fittings Fig. 1 Fig. 3 Fig. 5 Fig. 6
Claims (1)
網目状ゴム帯と、この網目状ゴム帯の各網目の両側端縁
にそれぞれ突設して形成したロープ挿通孔部と、両側端
縁のロープ挿通孔部に各々挿通した締付けロープと、締
付けロープ両端を連結する連結金具とを有するタイヤ滑
り止め具において、網目状ゴム帯の各網目のタイヤ内側
方向の側端縁の各ロープ挿通孔部間にロープ挿通パイプ
を設け、締付けロープをロープ挿通孔部とロープ挿通パ
イプとに交互に挿通して成ることを特徴とするタイヤ滑
り止め具。 2、網目状ゴム帯の各網目のタイヤ外側方向の側端縁の
各ロープ挿通孔部間にロープ挿通パイプとS字金具を交
互に設け、締付けロープをロープ挿通孔部、ロープ挿通
パイプ及びS字金具に挿通して成る特許請求の範囲1記
載のタイヤ滑り止め具。 3、網目状ゴム帯の各網目の所望の位置に、スパイク金
具を一体成形して成る特許請求の範囲1記載のタイヤ滑
り止め具。[Claims] 1. A mesh rubber band having a length approximately equal to the circumference of the target tire, and ropes formed by protruding from both side edges of each mesh of the mesh rubber band. In a tire slip prevention device that has an insertion hole, a tightening rope inserted through the rope insertion holes on both side edges, and a connecting fitting that connects both ends of the tightening rope, A tire slip prevention device characterized in that a rope insertion pipe is provided between each rope insertion hole on the side edge, and a tightening rope is inserted alternately through the rope insertion hole and the rope insertion pipe. 2. Rope insertion pipes and S-shaped fittings are alternately provided between each rope insertion hole on the side edge of each mesh of the mesh rubber band in the tire outward direction, and the tightening rope is inserted between the rope insertion hole, the rope insertion pipe, and the S-shaped fitting. The tire slip prevention device according to claim 1, which is inserted into a metal fitting. 3. The tire slip prevention device according to claim 1, wherein spike fittings are integrally molded at desired positions of each mesh of the mesh rubber band.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13167588A JPH01306307A (en) | 1988-05-31 | 1988-05-31 | Tire slip preventing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13167588A JPH01306307A (en) | 1988-05-31 | 1988-05-31 | Tire slip preventing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01306307A true JPH01306307A (en) | 1989-12-11 |
Family
ID=15063598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13167588A Pending JPH01306307A (en) | 1988-05-31 | 1988-05-31 | Tire slip preventing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01306307A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS49112305A (en) * | 1973-03-05 | 1974-10-25 | ||
JPS62221905A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-09-30 | Bridgestone Corp | Tire antiskid device |
JPS6337404B2 (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1988-07-25 | Koyo Electronics Ind Co | |
JPS6361302B1 (en) * | 1986-07-07 | 1988-11-28 |
-
1988
- 1988-05-31 JP JP13167588A patent/JPH01306307A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS49112305A (en) * | 1973-03-05 | 1974-10-25 | ||
JPS6337404B2 (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1988-07-25 | Koyo Electronics Ind Co | |
JPS62221905A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-09-30 | Bridgestone Corp | Tire antiskid device |
JPS6361302B1 (en) * | 1986-07-07 | 1988-11-28 |
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