JPH01304012A - Water purifying apparatus - Google Patents
Water purifying apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01304012A JPH01304012A JP63136019A JP13601988A JPH01304012A JP H01304012 A JPH01304012 A JP H01304012A JP 63136019 A JP63136019 A JP 63136019A JP 13601988 A JP13601988 A JP 13601988A JP H01304012 A JPH01304012 A JP H01304012A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- filter
- pipe
- porous member
- pipeline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本光明は浄水装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications The present invention relates to a water purification device.
従来の技術
近年、河川の水質悪化により、浄水施設において投入す
る薬品量を増加させても消臭しき巾、ない臭いや味が上
水道水に残り、飲用時に不快感を与える上水道水が増え
ている。このために、従来は給水口近くの配管に連通し
て浄水器を設け、この浄水器に上水を通してフィルター
部で微粒子、コロイド、イオンなどを吸着し、ろ過され
た浄水を取り出していた。Conventional technology In recent years, due to the deterioration of river water quality, even if the amount of chemicals input at water purification facilities is increased, the amount of tap water that cannot be deodorized remains in the tap water, and the amount of tap water that is unpleasant to drink is increasing. . For this purpose, conventionally a water purifier was installed in communication with the piping near the water inlet, clean water was passed through the water purifier, the filter section adsorbed particulates, colloids, ions, etc., and the filtered purified water was taken out.
発明が解決しようとする課題
しかし、上記した従来の浄水器は、配管内を流れる全て
の流水をろ過するために、ろ過を必要としないときにも
流水をろ過することとなり、不要な流水のろ過によって
フィルター部の寿命を縮める問題があった。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in order to filter all of the water flowing through the pipes, the conventional water purifier described above filters the water even when filtration is not required, resulting in unnecessary filtration of the water. This caused the problem of shortening the life of the filter section.
本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、不要な流水のろ過
をなくして、フィルター部の延命を図った浄水装置を提
供することを目的とする。The present invention is intended to solve the above problems, and aims to provide a water purification device that eliminates unnecessary filtration of flowing water and extends the life of the filter section.
課題を解決するための手段
上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、流水をろ過する
フィルター材で筒状のフィルター部を形成し、このフィ
ルター部の複数を、配水管路内に配水管路を横切って配
置するとともに、各フィルター部の両端開口を管壁内に
位置させ、一方の開口を閉塞するとともに、他端開口を
、管壁内に埋込まれた透水可能な多孔質部材に当接させ
て設け、一端開口が多孔質部材に当接して開口するとと
もに、他端開口が配水管路外に連通ずる取水口部を設け
た構成としたものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the present invention forms a cylindrical filter part using a filter material that filters running water, and installs a plurality of the filter parts in a water distribution pipe. At the same time, the openings at both ends of each filter section are located in the tube wall, one opening is closed, and the other end is placed in contact with a water-permeable porous member embedded in the tube wall. The porous member is provided with an opening in contact with the porous member, and an opening in the other end is provided with a water intake port that communicates with the outside of the water distribution pipe.
作用
上記構成により、配水管路内を上流側から下流側に流れ
る流水によってフィルター部が洗い流されて洗浄される
。そして、フィルター部で微粒子やバクテリヤをろ過さ
れた流水の一部がフィルター部の内部に浄水として流入
し、各フィルター部の内部に流入した浄水は多孔質部材
を透過して取水口部から配水管路外に取り出される。し
たがって、フィルター部を洗浄しながら、必要量の流水
だけをろ過して浄水を取出すことができ、フィルター部
の延命が図られる。Effect With the above configuration, the filter section is washed away and cleaned by the running water flowing from the upstream side to the downstream side in the water distribution pipe. Part of the flowing water that has been filtered to remove particles and bacteria in the filter section flows into the filter section as purified water, and the purified water that has flowed into each filter section passes through the porous member and passes from the water intake port to the water pipe. taken off the road. Therefore, while cleaning the filter part, only the required amount of flowing water can be filtered and purified water can be extracted, and the life of the filter part can be extended.
実施例
以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。第
１図〜第２図において、配水管路の一部を形成する配管
１の両端にはフランジ部２が設けられており、配管１の
内部には複数のフィルター部３が配管１の軸心と直交す
る方向に配置されている。このフィルター部３は流水４
中の微粒子などをろ過するセラミック膜よりなるフィル
ター材で筒状に形成されている。そして、フィルター部
３は配管１の周部に設けた穴６から配管１の内部に挿入
配置されている。また、フィルター部３の一端開口３ａ
は穴６に螺合するプラグ７でパツキン８を介して閉塞さ
れており、他端開口３ｂは配管１の周面に配置した多孔
質部材９に当接している。この多孔質部材９は透水性を
有している。そして、配管１の内面はモルタル１０より
ライニングされており、多孔質部材９およびフィルター
部３の両端周部はモルタル１０に覆われている。このこ
とにより、フィルター部３の両端開口３ａ、３ｂは管壁
内に位置することとなる。そし′て、配管１の周部には
、多孔質部材９に覆われるように位置して取水孔１１が
形成されており、この取水孔１１に螺合してニップル１
２が設けられている。したがって、取水孔１１とニップ
ル１２とで構成される取水口部は、一端開口が多孔質部
材９に当接して開口するとともに、他端簡口が配管１の
外部に連通して設けられている。また、フィルター部３
は配管１の軸心方向に列をなして配置されており、単列
に配置してもよいし、複数の列に配置してもよい。EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. In FIGS. 1 and 2, flanges 2 are provided at both ends of a pipe 1 that forms a part of a water distribution pipe, and a plurality of filter parts 3 are provided inside the pipe 1, centered on the axis of the pipe 1. It is arranged in a direction perpendicular to. This filter part 3 has running water 4
It is formed into a cylindrical shape with a filter material made of a ceramic membrane that filters out fine particles inside. The filter section 3 is inserted into the inside of the pipe 1 through a hole 6 provided in the circumference of the pipe 1. Moreover, one end opening 3a of the filter part 3
is closed by a plug 7 screwed into the hole 6 via a packing 8, and the other end opening 3b is in contact with a porous member 9 disposed on the circumferential surface of the pipe 1. This porous member 9 has water permeability. The inner surface of the pipe 1 is lined with mortar 10, and both end circumferences of the porous member 9 and the filter section 3 are covered with mortar 10. As a result, the openings 3a and 3b at both ends of the filter section 3 are located within the tube wall. A water intake hole 11 is formed around the circumference of the pipe 1 so as to be covered with a porous member 9, and the nipple 1 is screwed into the water intake hole 11.
2 is provided. Therefore, the water intake portion constituted by the water intake hole 11 and the nipple 12 has one end opened in contact with the porous member 9, and the other end connected to the outside of the pipe 1. . In addition, the filter section 3
are arranged in a row in the axial direction of the pipe 1, and may be arranged in a single row or in a plurality of rows.
そして、第２図に示すように、配管１は配水管１３の途
中に介装され、ニップル１２を介してタンク１４に連通
して設けられている。また、タンク１４には取水管１５
が連通して設けられており、取水管１５の先端、および
配管１よりも下流側の配水管？３ａには、それぞれ蛇口
１６ａ、 １６ｂが設けられている。As shown in FIG. 2, the piping 1 is interposed in the middle of the water distribution pipe 13 and communicates with the tank 14 via the nipple 12. In addition, the tank 14 has a water intake pipe 15.
are provided in communication with each other, and the tip of the water intake pipe 15 and the water distribution pipe on the downstream side of the pipe 1? 3a is provided with faucets 16a and 16b, respectively.
以下、上記構成における作用について説明する。The effects of the above configuration will be explained below.
まず、蛇口１６ｂを開栓した状態において、配管１の内
部を上流側から下流側に流れる流水４によってフィルタ
ー部３は洗い流されて洗浄される。そして、フィルター
部３で微粒子などをろ過された流水４の一部がフィルタ
ー部３の内部に浄水１７として流入し、各フィルター部
３の内部に流入した浄水１７は多孔質部材９を透過して
ニップル１２からタンク１４に流出する。そして、タン
ク１４に貯留された浄水１７は蛇口１４ａの開栓によっ
て取出される。First, when the faucet 16b is opened, the filter portion 3 is washed away and cleaned by the running water 4 flowing inside the pipe 1 from the upstream side to the downstream side. A part of the flowing water 4 that has been filtered to remove particles in the filter section 3 flows into the inside of the filter section 3 as purified water 17, and the purified water 17 that has flowed into the inside of each filter section 3 passes through the porous member 9. It flows out from the nipple 12 into the tank 14. Then, the purified water 17 stored in the tank 14 is taken out by opening the faucet 14a.
したがって、フィルター部３を洗浄しながら、必要量の
流水４だけをろ過して浄水１７を取出せるので、フィル
ター部の延命を図ることができる。また、浄水１７には
圧力が加えられているのでタンク１４を高所に設けるこ
ともできる。Therefore, while cleaning the filter section 3, only the necessary amount of flowing water 4 can be filtered and purified water 17 can be taken out, so that the life of the filter section can be extended. Further, since pressure is applied to the purified water 17, the tank 14 can be installed at a high place.
光間の効果
以上述べたように、本発明によれば、フィルター部を流
水によって常に洗浄しながら、必要量の流水だけをろ過
して、微粒子などを除去した浄水を取出すことができ、
フィルター部の延命を図ることができる。Effect of light As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to constantly wash the filter part with running water, filter only the necessary amount of running water, and extract purified water from which fine particles have been removed.
The life of the filter section can be extended.
第１図は本発明の一実施例を示す全体断面図、第２図は
第１図における配管の設置状態を示す図である。
１・・・配管、３・・・フィルター部、４・・・流水、
５・・・混入物、７・・・プラグ、９・・・多孔質部材
、１０・・・モルタル、１２・・・ニップル、１７・・
・浄水。
第１図
１−１．記音
Ｓ 混入物
７、フ゛う７゛
デー（犯實部打
／σ−孔心孔心タ
ルク 二、アル
ｔｌ −＞′ｆフン；
第２図
／ｌｂ／６ｚFIG. 1 is an overall sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the installation state of the piping in FIG. 1. 1... Piping, 3... Filter section, 4... Running water,
5... Contaminant, 7... Plug, 9... Porous member, 10... Mortar, 12... Nipple, 17...
・Purified water. Figure 1 1-1. Recording sound S Contaminant 7, 7th day (criminal part hit/σ-Kongxin Kongshin talc 2, altl ->'fn; Figure 2/lb/6z
Claims (1)
を形成し、このフィルター部の複数を配水管路内に配水
管路を横切つて配置するとともに、各フィルター部の両
端開口を管壁内に位置させ、一方の開口を閉塞するとと
もに、他端開口を、管壁内に埋込まれた透水可能な多孔
質部材に当接させて設け、一端開口が多孔質部材に当接
して開口するとともに、他端開口が配水管路外に連通す
る取水口部を設けたことを特徴とする浄水装置。1. Form a cylindrical filter part with a filter material that filters flowing water, arrange a plurality of these filter parts in the water distribution pipe across the water pipe, and connect the openings at both ends of each filter part into the pipe wall. and close one opening, and the other end is provided in contact with a water-permeable porous member embedded in the pipe wall, and the one end opens in contact with the porous member. A water purification device further comprising: a water intake port whose other end opens to communicate with the outside of the water distribution pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63136019A JP2704961B2 (en) | 1988-06-01 | 1988-06-01 | Water purification equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63136019A JP2704961B2 (en) | 1988-06-01 | 1988-06-01 | Water purification equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01304012A true JPH01304012A (en) | 1989-12-07 |
| JP2704961B2 JP2704961B2 (en) | 1998-01-26 |
Family
ID=15165285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63136019A Expired - Lifetime JP2704961B2 (en) | 1988-06-01 | 1988-06-01 | Water purification equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2704961B2 (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-06-01 JP JP63136019A patent/JP2704961B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2704961B2 (en) | 1998-01-26 |
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