JPH01298287A - Manifestation of composite pattern on fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To manifest a stereoscopic composite pattern by applying a stamping foil with its transfer film surface masked with a releasable heat-infusible composition in an arbitrary pattern on a fabric into which a patterned cut foil with a heat fusible transparent layer of a specified thickness has been woven. CONSTITUTION:A patterned cut foil with a surface-heat-fusible transparent layer 4 >=10mu in thickness on its patterned surface is woven into a fabric 1 to manifest a pattern 20 on said fabric 1. Thence, said pattern is laminated with the transfer film side surface of a stamping foil 6 provided with a masking 7 of arbitrary pattern by coating the upper surface of a transfer film with a releasable heat-infusible composition (e.g., silicone), followed by pressing and heating to transfer the transfer film of a part other than said masking part on the upper surface 4 to form a composite pattern. According to this process, stereoscopic composite patterns with profound feel can be manifested depending on the thickness of the transparent layer 4.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Field of Application The present invention relates to a method for producing a composite pattern on a textile, in particular, by slitting a patterned cut foil, that is, a cut foil original fabric showing a pictorial pattern or any other arbitrary pattern, into narrow widths. The present invention relates to a method for creating a composite pattern on a textile fabric by partially combining the transferred pattern by thermal transfer of a stamping foil onto the pattern created on the textile fabric by weaving cut foil obtained by the process.

A method of creating patterns on textiles by weaving patterned cut foil (hereinafter,
As is well known to those skilled in the art, the pattern (known as the Kirihaku method) is essentially a two-dimensional decorative pattern on the surface of the fabric, but it is delicate and elegant, and is similar to that of high-quality Nishijin-ori obi. This is one of the best methods for adding patterns.

On the other hand, the method of expressing a pattern by heat-pressure transfer of stamping foil (hereinafter referred to as the stamping foil method) allows for economical stocking of small lots of stamping foils of various types with various transfer film patterns, and as stamping foils, If a partially masked inert composition is applied to the heat-adhesive surface of the object to be transferred on the upper surface of the transfer film, stamping foils of different types in the masking pattern can be used. This makes it possible to produce smaller lots and a wider variety of patterns.

Therefore, patterns can be imparted to textiles by combining the cutting foil method and the stamping method in order to achieve decorative properties that go beyond the additive sum of the decorative properties and usefulness of the individual foil cutting methods and stamping methods. It would be convenient if possible.

Prior art and its problems Until now, it has not been possible to successfully combine the foil cutting method and the stamping method so as to satisfy the above points.

Incidentally, conventionally, the foil cutting method and the stamping method have only been applied individually in practical industry. and,
Even if we simply put together these conventional methods, the patterns of the cutting foil method and the patterns of the stamping method would simply be combined.
The resulting composite pattern is far from being more than the additive sum of the decorative and useful properties of both methods.

The purpose of the present invention is to create a composite pattern on a fabric that can express a composite pattern using the cutting foil method and stamping method in combination, which exceeds the sum of their individual decorative properties and usefulness. The goal is to provide a way to express

Means for Solving the Problems The above objects of the present invention are achieved by a method having the following configuration.

This is a method of creating a composite pattern on a textile by partially combining the transferred pattern with the pattern created on the textile by weaving patterned cut foil into the textile by heat-pressure transfer of a stamping foil. A stamping foil with a thickness of 10 microns or more and a transparent layer with heat-bonding ability is applied to the surface, and a heat-infusible composition with release ability is coated on the top surface of the transfer film as a stamping foil. A method of creating a composite pattern on a textile fabric, characterized by applying pattern masking.

The transparent first layer is preferably a resin that is infusible to the heat applied to the stamping foil for heat pressure transfer, and a layer of heat-fusible adhesive is preferably formed thereon. .

The upper limit of the thickness of the transparent layer can vary within a wide range, but is generally about 25 microns.

Function In the present invention, the patterned cut foil has a transparent layer having heat-sealing ability on its surface on the patterned side. Therefore, when the pattern that appears on the fabric by weaving the patterned cut foil is partially combined with the transferred pattern by heat-pressure transfer of the stamping foil, the composite pattern is created by the transferred pattern and the pattern of the cut foil sandwiching the transparent layer. It is a combination of upper and lower parts. That is, the composite pattern of the transfer pattern and the cut foil pattern has a perspective and sunken appearance in which the cut foil pattern overlaps the transfer pattern, which is the surface pattern, in the presence of a transparent layer. In this case, it is necessary that the thickness of the transparent layer is 10 microns or more, and if it is thin, the composite aspect of the transferred pattern and the cut foil pattern will not have a sunken appearance with a sense of perspective.

The above-mentioned stamping foil is one in which the upper surface of the transfer film is coated with a heat-infusible composition having mold releasability to mask an arbitrary pattern. The composition for forming this masking is a composition that can be applied in liquid form to the surface of the transfer film of the stamping foil using an engraving roll or the like in a wide variety of designs, and can be applied in delicate designs. Masking by coating the composition can make it appear as a predetermined pattern even if the resulting pattern is a delicate pattern, and can also be made to have a variety of patterns. Therefore, even if the transfer pattern applied by the stamping foil is a delicate pattern, it can be expressed as a pattern that follows the masking pattern in a good manner, and as a pattern that is rich in variety. .

The decorative characteristics of the transferred pattern of the present invention are two-dimensional on the surface of the transparent layer on the cut foil.

This two-dimensional decorative characteristic is exhibited in a form that matches the above-mentioned composite pattern that has a sense of perspective and a sunken appearance. Therefore, the composite pattern of the cut foil pattern and the transferred pattern according to the present invention can be expressed as a decorative pattern that is much superior to the composite pattern obtained by simply combining the conventional foil cutting method and stamping method.

Effects of the Invention Thus, according to the present invention, by using the cutting foil method and the stamping method in combination, it is possible to express a composite pattern using the foil cutting method and the stamping method, which exceeds the additive sum of their individual decorative properties and usefulness. This provides a method for creating complex patterns on textiles.

Example Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The fabric (1) [Fig.
) [Strictly speaking, a pattern element] has a pictorial pattern (20) created by weaving cut foil (3) [Fig. 3] or any other arbitrary pattern (20). When a part of this pattern (20) is enlarged and shown in a sectional view, it is as shown in FIG. In FIG. 3, the reference numeral (1') indicates the ground yarn or colored yarn of the fabric (1). Kirihaku (3) is Japanese paper, cloth, a laminated composite of Japanese paper and cloth,
A base material made of a laminated composite of Japanese paper and plastic film, etc., may be obtained by slitting a cut foil original fabric with a pattern corresponding to the pattern (20) into the required narrow width. Kirihaku (3) does not matter whether it is Hikihaku or economical. The pattern (2) of the Hikihaku (3) may appear on either one side or both sides. Textile (1)
The pattern (20) that appears is a collection of patterns (2) of adjacent cut foil (3) in the fabric (1), and corresponds to the reproduction of the pattern that originally appeared on the original cut foil. It is.

The above-mentioned cut foil (3) has a transparent layer (4) having a thickness of about 10 to 25 μm and having heat-sealing ability formed on the side with the pattern (2).

The surface heat fusion ability of the transparent layer (4) is imparted to the layer (4).
This can be done by forming a layer (5) of heat-fusible adhesive on top of 4), and the layer (5) of heat-fusible adhesive may be initially formed on the cut foil original fabric.

The transparent layer (4) of the cut foil (3) is preferably a layer of a resin that is infusible to heat during the stamping foil heat-pressure transfer process described below, such as a polyvarnish resin.

The stamping foil (6) [Fig. 2] is coated with a heat-infusible composition having mold release ability, such as a silicone or tetrafluoroethylene resin mold release agent, and a thermosetting resin with silicone on the upper surface of the transfer film. Alternatively, masking of any pattern is performed by applying a mixture of tetrafluoroethylene resin (with or without addition) in a liquid phase using an appropriate means such as an engraving roll.
7).

The pattern (
Place the transfer film side surface of the stamping foil (6) on top of 20). At that time, if the pattern of the masking (7) of the stamping foil (6) corresponds to the pattern (20) of the fabric (1), the pattern of the masking (7) is aligned with the pattern (20) by an appropriate method. I do.

Pressure and heat are applied from above the stamping foil (6) overlaid on the pattern (20) of the fabric (1). Thus, textile (1)
The heat-fusible adhesive layer (5) of the transparent layer (4) of the cut foil (3) in the pattern (20) is thermally melted, and the transfer film of the stamping foil (6) other than the masking (7) is transferred. is transferred onto the upper surface of the transparent layer (4) of the cut foil (3). That is, by thermopressure transfer of the stamping foil (6), the transferred pattern (8) is partially combined with the pattern (20). The resulting composite pattern is essentially the pattern (2) of Hikihaku (3) and the transferred pattern (8).
) is a composite pattern (21) (Fig. 4).

The composite pattern (21) is a combination of the pattern (2) of the cut foil (3) and the transfer pattern (8) sandwiching the transparent layer (4) above and below, and is based on the thickness of the transparent layer (4). , giving a sense of perspective and a sunken appearance.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a woven fabric patterned by the method of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view showing an example of a stamping foil used in the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a plan view showing an example of a stamping foil used in the woven fabric. FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view showing a part of the pattern section before transfer, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view showing the same part after transfer. (1)... Fabric (1')... Base yarn or colored thread (2)... Pattern of cut foil (3)... Cut foil (4)... Transparent layer (5)... Heat Fusible adhesive layer (6)...Stamping foil (7)...Masking (8)...Transfer pattern (20)...Pattern created by weaving patterned cut foil (
21)...Composite pattern Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4

Claims (4)

[Claims] (1) A method of creating a composite pattern on a textile by partially combining the transferred pattern with a pattern formed on a textile by weaving patterned cut foil into the textile by heat-pressure transfer of a stamping foil. A stamping foil with a thickness of 10 microns or more and a transparent layer with heat-sealing ability is applied to the side surface, and a heat-infusible composition with release ability is applied to the top surface of the transfer film as a stamping foil. A method for creating a composite pattern on a fabric, which is characterized by applying masking of an arbitrary pattern by a craftsman. (2) The patterned cut foil has a thickness of 10 mm on the side with the pattern.
2. The method for producing a composite pattern on a fabric according to claim 1, wherein the fabric is obtained from an original sheet of cut foil having a transparent layer having a size of microns or more and having heat-sealability on its surface. (3) The transparent layer is a layer of resin that is infusible to the heat applied to the stamping foil for heat-pressure transfer, and a layer of heat-fusible adhesive is formed on top of that. Claims (
1) A method for producing a composite pattern on the described fabric. (4) The method for producing a composite pattern on a fabric according to any one of claims (1) to (3), wherein the transparent layer has a thickness of 10 to 25 microns.