JPH01295692A - Scherbius apparatus - Google Patents
Scherbius apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01295692A JPH01295692A JP63120585A JP12058588A JPH01295692A JP H01295692 A JPH01295692 A JP H01295692A JP 63120585 A JP63120585 A JP 63120585A JP 12058588 A JP12058588 A JP 12058588A JP H01295692 A JPH01295692 A JP H01295692A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- winding
- induction machine
- power source
- wound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 206010065042 Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018199 S phase Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 1
- OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N kanamycin A sulfate Chemical group OS(O)(=O)=O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の目的〕
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は、巻線形誘導機の２次電流をサイクロコンバ
ータにより制御するセルビウス装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a Servius device that controls the secondary current of a wound induction machine using a cycloconverter.
（従来の技術）
第３図は、従来のセルビウス装置の構成図で、１２は電
源、１３は巻線形誘導機、６は巻線形誘導機１３の２次
Ｕ相電流を制御するＵ相すイリスクブリッジ、７は２次
Ｖ相電流を制御する■相すイリスクブリッジ、８は２次
Ｗ相電流を制御するＷ相ザイリスタブリッジで上の６．
７．８により１２パルス形ザイクロコンバータが構成さ
れる。１４はＵ相すイリスクブリッジ６に交流電力を供
給する第１の変圧器、１５は■相すイリスタブリッジ７
に交流電力を供給する第２の変圧器、１６はＷ相すイリ
スクブリッジ８に交流電力を供給する第３の変圧器とす
る。(Prior Art) FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a conventional Cerbius device, in which 12 is a power supply, 13 is a wound-type induction machine, and 6 is a U-phase iris that controls the secondary U-phase current of the wound-type induction machine 13. Bridge, 7 is a phase IRIS bridge that controls the secondary V-phase current, and 8 is a W-phase Zyrister bridge that controls the secondary W-phase current.
7.8 constitutes a 12-pulse zyroconverter. 14 is the first transformer that supplies AC power to the U-phase IRIS bridge 6; 15 is the ■-phase IRIS bridge 7;
A second transformer 16 supplies alternating current power to the W phase Iris bridge 8, and a third transformer supplies alternating current power to the W phase Iris bridge 8.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
以上の構成のセルビウス装置は、近年、揚水発電機の可
変速制御として、大容但の装置を電力系統に接続して運
転することが検討されている。この場合、サイクロコン
バータが発生する高調波電流による電圧波形歪を低減す
るために、１２パルス形サイクロコンバータを使用する
必要があづた。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In recent years, it has been considered to operate the Cerbius device having the above configuration by connecting it to an electric power system as variable speed control of a pumped storage power generator. In this case, it is necessary to use a 12-pulse type cycloconverter in order to reduce voltage waveform distortion due to harmonic current generated by the cycloconverter.
そのため、７２アームのサイリスタが必要であること、
２次２巻線の電源変圧器が３台必要になることにより、
主回路の構成が複雑になり高価になる欠点があった。Therefore, a thyristor with 72 arms is required;
By requiring three power transformers with two secondary windings,
This has the disadvantage that the main circuit configuration is complicated and expensive.
（課題を解決するための手段）
セルビウス制御を行う第１の巻線形誘導機と同一軸上に
、第２の巻線形誘導機を設置し、第２の巻線形誘導機の
１次巻線の相回転が回転方向に対して逆になるように電
源に接続し、２次巻線に高い周波数を得る。これをサイ
クロコンバータの電源とすることにより、６バルス形の
サイクロコンバータで、充分に波形歪の少い電流を得る
。(Means for solving the problem) A second wound induction machine is installed on the same axis as the first wound induction machine that performs Servius control, and the primary winding of the second wound induction machine is Connect to the power supply so that the phase rotation is opposite to the rotation direction to obtain a high frequency in the secondary winding. By using this as a power source for a cycloconverter, a 6-pulse cycloconverter can obtain a current with sufficiently low waveform distortion.
（作 用）
サイクロコンバータに供給する電源の周波数を高くする
ことにより、６バルス形のサイクロコンバータで充分に
波形歪の少い電流を得るようにして、サイクロコンバー
タの主回路構成を簡素化することができる。(Function) By increasing the frequency of the power supply supplied to the cycloconverter, a 6-pulse type cycloconverter can obtain a current with sufficiently low waveform distortion, thereby simplifying the main circuit configuration of the cycloconverter. I can do it.
（実施例） 第１図は、この発明の一実施例構成図である。(Example) FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
図に於て、１は第１の巻線形誘導機、２は１次巻線、３
．４．５はそれぞれ電気的に絶縁された２次Ｕ相、■相
、Ｗ相巻線、６は２次Ｕ相巻線電流を制御するＵ相すイ
リスクブリッジ、７は２次■相巻線の電流を制御する■
相すイリスクブリッジ、８は２次Ｗ［巻線の電流を制御
するＷ相ザイリスタブリッジで、以上の６．７．８によ
り、６パルス形サイクロコンバータが構成される。９は
第１の巻線形誘導ａ１と同一の回転軸上に設置された第
２の巻線形誘導機、１０は１次巻線、１１は２次巻線、
１２は電源である。ここで、第１の巻線形誘導機１の１
次巻線２は電源１２のＲ相とＵ相、Ｓ相とＶ相、■相と
Ｗ相を接続し、相回転が正になるＪ：えに接続するのに
対し、第２の巻線形誘導は９の１次巻線１０は、電源１
２のＲ相とＵ相、Ｓ相とＷ相。In the figure, 1 is the first winding induction machine, 2 is the primary winding, and 3 is the primary winding.
．． 4.5 are electrically isolated secondary U-phase, ■-phase, and W-phase windings, 6 is a U-phase IRIS bridge that controls the secondary U-phase winding current, and 7 is a secondary ■phase winding. ■ Control the current of
The phase IRIS bridge, 8 is a W-phase Zyristor bridge that controls the current of the secondary W winding, and the above 6.7.8 constitutes a 6-pulse type cycloconverter. 9 is a second winding induction machine installed on the same rotating shaft as the first winding induction a1, 10 is a primary winding, 11 is a secondary winding,
12 is a power source. Here, 1 of the first wound induction machine 1
The next winding 2 connects the R phase and U phase, S phase and V phase, ■ phase and W phase of the power supply 12, and connects it to J: where the phase rotation is positive, The induction is 9, the primary winding 10 is the power supply 1
2 R phase and U phase, S phase and W phase.
■相とＶ相を接続し、相回転が逆になるよう接続する。■Connect the phase and V phase, and connect them so that the phase rotation is reversed.
次に、第１の巻線形誘導槻１の極数をＰｌ、２次周波数
をｆｌ１．第２の巻線形誘導機９の極数をＰｌ、２次周
波数をｆ２２．第１及び第２の巻線形誘導機の１次周波
数をｆｌ、回転速度をｎとすれば、下式の関係がある。Next, the number of poles of the first winding induction rod 1 is set to Pl, and the secondary frequency is set to fl1. The number of poles of the second wound induction machine 9 is Pl, the secondary frequency is f22. If the primary frequency of the first and second wound induction machines is fl and the rotational speed is n, then the following equation holds.
第１の巻線形誘導機１の同期速度をｎｏｌとすると、０
式より、
同期速度にＴＡＧプる第２の巻線形誘導１ｆｆ９の２数
周波数ｆ ２２は０式を■式に代入して
・・・・・・・・・に）
例えば、Ｐｚ＝Ｐ１の場合、ｆ２２−２ｆ１となり、サ
イクロコンバータに供給される周波数は、同期速度に於
いて、電源周波数の２倍となる。If the synchronous speed of the first wound induction machine 1 is nol, then 0
From the formula, the two-number frequency f of the second winding induction 1ff9 that is TAG-pulled to the synchronous speed is Substituting formula 0 into formula , f22-2f1, and the frequency supplied to the cycloconverter is twice the power supply frequency at the synchronous speed.
第２図は、電源周波数が５０Ｈ２で、Ｐｌ−Ｐｌの場合
の２次周波数のグラフである。回転速度ｎが零のとぎ、
ｆｌ１−ｆ２２＝ｆ１−５０１−１２であるが、ｆｌ１
はｎの増加とともに減少し、同期速度（１００％速度）
で零になる。一方、ｆ２２はｎの増加とともに増加し、
同期速度で１００１（Ｚになる。セルごウス装置として
の運転範囲を、同期速度の前後１０％とすれば、ｆｌ１
は５ｌ−１ｚ 〜−５Ｈｚ 、 ｆ２２は９５１−１２
〜１０５１１２の範囲で運転されることになる。FIG. 2 is a graph of the secondary frequency when the power supply frequency is 50H2 and Pl-Pl. When the rotational speed n is zero,
fl1-f22=f1-501-12, but fl1
decreases with increasing n, and the synchronous speed (100% speed)
becomes zero. On the other hand, f22 increases as n increases,
At synchronous speed, it becomes 1001 (Z.If the operating range as a Cell Gauss device is 10% before and after the synchronous speed, then fl1
is 5l-1z ~ -5Hz, f22 is 951-12
It will be operated in the range of ~105112.
したがって、サイクロコンバータの電源周波数が２倍に
なるから、６パルス形ザイクロコンバータを用いても、
サイリスタの点弧制御のこまかさが１２パルス形ザイク
ロコンバータと同等になり、充分な制御性能を得ること
ができる。Therefore, since the power supply frequency of the cycloconverter is doubled, even if a 6-pulse cycloconverter is used,
The fineness of the thyristor firing control is equivalent to that of a 12-pulse zyroconverter, and sufficient control performance can be obtained.
以上述べたように、この発明によれば、サイクロコンバ
ータに供給する周波数を電源周波数より畠くすることが
できるから、主回路構成の簡単な６バルス形サイクロコ
ンバータを用いて、充分な制御性能を得ることができる
。したがって、１２パルス形サイクロコンバータを用い
る場合、７２アームのサイリスタが必要であったが、６
パルス形サイクロコンバータでは３６アームのサイリス
タで構成することができる。また、１２パルス形サイク
ロコンバータを用いる場合、電源変圧器の２次巻線とし
て、電気的に絶縁された、６回路の巻線が必要になり、
電源変圧器が大形になる欠点があったが、この発明によ
ければ、電源回路は１回路で湾むため、主回路構成を簡
素にすることができる。As described above, according to the present invention, the frequency supplied to the cycloconverter can be made higher than the power supply frequency, so sufficient control performance can be achieved by using a 6-pulse type cycloconverter with a simple main circuit configuration. Obtainable. Therefore, when using a 12-pulse type cycloconverter, 72 arm thyristors were required, but 6
A pulse type cycloconverter can be configured with 36 arm thyristors. Furthermore, when using a 12-pulse cycloconverter, six electrically insulated winding circuits are required as the secondary winding of the power transformer.
Although the power transformer had the disadvantage of being large in size, according to the present invention, the power supply circuit is limited to only one circuit, so the main circuit configuration can be simplified.
第１図は、この発明の一実施例構成図。第２図は、この
発明の動作を示すグラフ。第３図は、従来のセルビウス
装置の構成図である。
１・・・第１の巻線形誘導機、
２・・・１次巻線、
３・・・２次Ｕ相巻線、
４・・・２次■相巻線、
５・・・２次Ｗ相巻線、
６・・・Ｕ相すイリスブリッジ、
７・・・■相すイリスブリッジ、
８・・・Ｗ相１ナイリスブリッジ、
９・・・第２の巻線形誘導機、
１０・・・１次巻線、
１１・・・２次巻線、
１２・・・電源、
１３・・・巻線形誘導機、
１４・・・第１の変圧器、
１５・・・第２の変圧器、
１６・・・第３の変圧器。
代理人 弁理士 則 近 憲 佑
同 第子丸 叶
第１図
↑
間期超
第２図FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a graph showing the operation of this invention. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a conventional Servius device. 1... First winding induction machine, 2... Primary winding, 3... Secondary U phase winding, 4... Secondary ■ phase winding, 5... Secondary W Phase winding, 6...U phase iris bridge, 7...■phase iris bridge, 8...W phase 1 iris bridge, 9...second winding induction machine, 10...・Primary winding, 11...Secondary winding, 12...Power supply, 13...Wound induction machine, 14...First transformer, 15...Second transformer, 16...Third transformer. Agent Patent Attorney Nori Ken Yudo Daishimaru Kano Figure 1 ↑ Interphase Super Figure 2
Claims (1)
線形誘導機と、前記２次巻線の各相にそれぞれ正方向の
電流又は負方向の電流を供給するサイリスタブリッジと
、前記第１の巻線形誘導機と同一の回転軸上に設置され
た第２の巻線形誘導機から構成され、前記第２の巻線形
誘導機の１次巻線の相回転が、前記第１の巻線形誘導機
の１次巻線の相回転と逆になるように電源に接続し、前
記第２の巻線形誘導機の２次巻線から前記サイリスタブ
リッジに交流電力を供給するようにしたことを特徴とす
るセルビウス装置。a first winding induction machine in which each phase of the secondary winding is electrically insulated; a thyristor bridge that supplies a positive current or a negative current to each phase of the secondary winding; A second wound induction machine is installed on the same rotating shaft as the first wound induction machine, and the phase rotation of the primary winding of the second wound induction machine is equal to the first winding induction machine. The second winding type induction machine is connected to a power source so as to be opposite to the phase rotation of the primary winding, and AC power is supplied from the secondary winding of the second winding type induction machine to the thyristor bridge. A Servius device characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63120585A JPH01295692A (en) | 1988-05-19 | 1988-05-19 | Scherbius apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63120585A JPH01295692A (en) | 1988-05-19 | 1988-05-19 | Scherbius apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01295692A true JPH01295692A (en) | 1989-11-29 |
Family
ID=14789919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63120585A Pending JPH01295692A (en) | 1988-05-19 | 1988-05-19 | Scherbius apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01295692A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7432622B2 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2008-10-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the wireless and contactless transport of energy and data, and corresponding device |
-
1988
- 1988-05-19 JP JP63120585A patent/JPH01295692A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7432622B2 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2008-10-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the wireless and contactless transport of energy and data, and corresponding device |
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