JPH01291615A - Wiring path for communicating information - Google Patents
Wiring path for communicating informationInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01291615A JPH01291615A JP63120954A JP12095488A JPH01291615A JP H01291615 A JPH01291615 A JP H01291615A JP 63120954 A JP63120954 A JP 63120954A JP 12095488 A JP12095488 A JP 12095488A JP H01291615 A JPH01291615 A JP H01291615A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- terminal board
- wiring
- wiring path
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
- Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
- Structure Of Telephone Exchanges (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
- Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、ビル等の建築物における情報通信回線の基幹
部(インフラストラフチャー)としてを用な情報通信用
配線路の提供に関している。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to the provision of an information communication wiring path that is used as an infrastructure infrastructure for information communication lines in buildings such as buildings.
近年、多くのビルでインテリジェント化する傾向にあり
、こうしたところでの情報通信線路が益々複雑化してき
ている。In recent years, many buildings are becoming more intelligent, and the information and communication lines in these places are becoming increasingly complex.
さて、このような情報化が進んだビル特にオフィスビル
における、情報通信用配線は、主に、地下室等に設置さ
れた構内変換機PBXに付帯する主配線盤MDFから各
階に設置された中間配m盤IDFまでを配線材つまりリ
ンクケーブルで繋ぎ、その中間配線盤IDFから室内に
設置された電話への配線がなされて構成された電話(音
声)回線用配線路ど、適宜の階に設置されたポストコン
ピュータCPUから各階に設置された端末までをデータ
用リンクケーブルで繋いて構成されたデータ回線等で占
められている。Now, in buildings where information technology has advanced, especially office buildings, information and communication wiring is mainly carried out from the main distribution board MDF attached to the private branch converter PBX installed in the basement etc. to the intermediate distribution installed on each floor. The telephone (voice) line wiring path, which is constructed by connecting up to the m-board IDF with wiring materials, that is, link cables, and wiring from the intermediate distribution board IDF to the telephone installed in the room, is installed on the appropriate floor. It is dominated by data lines, etc., which are connected by data link cables from post-computer CPUs to terminals installed on each floor.
しかして、このような配線路を構成する場合、従来では
、ビルの完成時点で決められず、入居者が決まって機器
の配置計画が決まってからそれら機器の配置に対応して
、リンクケーブルの配線を行うことが一般的であり、こ
う言った方式は、ポストワイヤリング方式として知られ
ている。Conventionally, when configuring such a wiring path, the decision was not made at the time the building was completed, but after the tenants were decided and the equipment layout plan was determined, the link cables were connected in accordance with the equipment layout. This method is commonly known as the post-wiring method.
しかして、ポストワイヤリング方式による情報通信用配
線路によれば、入居者が決まる度にその都度更新する必
要があって、複雑で量も多くなるこの主配線にとって、
誤配線の要因があり、また端末機の増設や移設に対応す
るだけのフレキシビリティな配線を行うことができなか
った。However, according to the post-wiring method of information communication wiring, it is necessary to update the main wiring each time a tenant is decided, which increases the complexity and amount of main wiring.
There was a risk of incorrect wiring, and the wiring could not be flexible enough to accommodate the addition or relocation of terminals.
本発明は、如上の問題点を解決すべく鋭意研究の結果、
これらが弱電系配線を主体とした情報伝送システム(電
話系、データ系、静止画等が対象)であって、圧倒的に
中低速系(数kb〜4 Mb/S)のものであることを
突き止め、そしてこれらの情報通信配線路は統合化可能
な点に鑑み、基幹部をプレハブ化した情報通信用配線路
を提供せしめんとしたものである。The present invention was developed as a result of intensive research to solve the above problems.
These are information transmission systems (targeting telephone systems, data systems, still images, etc.) that are mainly based on light electrical wiring, and are overwhelmingly medium-low speed systems (several kilobytes to 4 Mb/s). In view of the fact that these information communication wiring paths can be integrated, we have decided to provide an information communication wiring path with a prefabricated core.
本発明の上記課題を解決する手段は、ビル等の建築物に
おいて、所定の階に設けられた主端子盤とその他の各階
に設けられた端子盤との間及び各階の端子盤相互間で構
成される情報通信用配線路であって、接地母線として機
能するだけの導電性を有する絶縁被覆付金属線を支持線
としてこれを主端子盤に導通接地させ、同絶縁被覆付金
属線の長手方向に所定の間隔で各階の端子盤に継ぎ込む
接地線が分岐接続されており、さらに同絶縁被覆付金属
線を軸としてこれの長手方向に各階の端子盤相互間のリ
ンクケーブル及び主端子盤と各階の端子盤との間のリン
クケーブルが添わされ且つ任意の間隔で緊縛固定されて
いるものである。Means for solving the above-mentioned problems of the present invention is provided in a building such as a building, by connecting terminal boards between a main terminal board provided on a predetermined floor and terminal boards provided on each other floor, and between terminal boards on each floor. This is an information communication wiring path that is connected to a main terminal board by using an insulated metal wire with conductivity sufficient to function as a ground bus as a support wire, and conducts grounding to the main terminal board. The grounding wires that connect to the terminal boards on each floor are branched at predetermined intervals, and the link cables between the terminal boards on each floor and the main terminal board are connected in the longitudinal direction around the same insulated metal wire as the axis. Link cables are attached to the terminal boards on each floor and are tied and fixed at arbitrary intervals.
以下、本発明の実施例を示す添付図面を参照して具体的
に説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図に本発明によってもたらされた基幹部としての情
報通信用配線路の例を示しており、第2図はその基幹部
の配線概要を示し、さらに第3図に同配線路の利用形態
が示されている。Fig. 1 shows an example of an information communication wiring path as a core part brought about by the present invention, Fig. 2 shows an outline of the wiring of the trunk part, and Fig. 3 shows the use of the same wiring route. The morphology is shown.
即ち、ケーブリングシステムは、第3図に示すように、
地下室等所定の階に設置された主端子盤MDFと地上の
各階に設置された端子盤IDFとの間で結ぶ電話配線系
統と、ホストコンピューターCPUと各階に設置された
端子盤PPとを結ぶデータ用配線系統とがある。That is, the cabling system, as shown in FIG.
Data that connects the telephone wiring system between the main terminal board MDF installed on a designated floor such as a basement and the terminal board IDF installed on each floor above ground, and the host computer CPU and the terminal board PP installed on each floor. There is a wiring system for
しかして、電話用配線系統は、主端子盤MDFに交換f
iPBXが備わり、各階の端子盤IDFから室内の各電
話機への配線がなされる。一方データ用配線系統では、
各階の端子盤PPから室内の機器に配線されている。さ
らに、各階相互間の端子盤IDF相互間やPP相互間あ
るいはIDFとPPとの間を適宜結線するものとして、
所定のネットワーク配線が行われている。Therefore, the telephone wiring system was replaced with the main terminal board MDF.
An iPBX is installed, and wiring is made from the terminal board IDF on each floor to each telephone in the room. On the other hand, in the data wiring system,
Wiring is done from the terminal board PP on each floor to the equipment in the room. Furthermore, as appropriate connections between terminal boards IDFs between each floor, between PPs, or between IDFs and PPs,
Predetermined network wiring is in place.
さて、このように各端子盤間のリンクケーブルを纏めて
構成するのが本発明の情報通信用配線路である。Now, the information communication wiring path of the present invention is configured by combining the link cables between each terminal board in this way.
即ち、第1図に具体的に示したように、接地母線として
必賞な導電性を有する絶縁被覆付金属!1を支持線とし
てこれの長手方向に所定の間隔で各階の端子盤に継ぎ込
む接地線2. 2. 2・・・を分岐接続し、そしてこ
の絶縁被覆付金属線を軸として端子盤相互のリンクケー
ブル3.3′を添えて任意の間隔でプラスチックバンド
4,4.4・・・で緊縛固定されて所定の情報通信用配
線路を構成している。In other words, as specifically shown in Figure 1, a metal with an insulating coating has conductivity that is a must-have for a ground bus! 1 is used as a support wire, and the grounding wire is connected to the terminal board on each floor at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction.2. 2. 2... are branch-connected, and with this insulated metal wire as the axis, a link cable 3.3' between the terminal boards is attached, and the wires are tied and fixed with plastic bands 4, 4, 4... at arbitrary intervals. This constitutes a predetermined information communication wiring path.
なお、多数のプラスチックバンドの中の幾つかは、絶縁
被覆付金属線lと接地線2との分岐接続部5の近傍で緊
縛させることにより、当該分岐接続部5における瘤状部
分を大きな張力を欠けることのできないリンクケーブル
3,3′に対するずれ止め用ストッパーとして活用させ
ることができる。図中のlは、リンクケーブル3.3′
の各階における横引き余長を示す。In addition, by tightening some of the many plastic bands in the vicinity of the branch connection part 5 between the insulated metal wire l and the ground wire 2, a large tension is applied to the knob-like part of the branch connection part 5. It can be used as a stopper for preventing slippage of the link cables 3, 3', which cannot be broken. l in the figure is link cable 3.3'
Indicates the extra length of horizontal draw for each floor.
このようなケーブルは、ユニットとして、ドラム巻き等
により巻装して出荷に供する。Such cables are wrapped as a unit using drum winding or the like and then shipped.
第2図は主端子盤MDFと各端子盤IDFとのリンクケ
ーブルのビル内縦シャフトでの配線状況を示したもので
、主端子盤MDFからは8対のリンクケーブル3が各階
の端子盤IDFの数に対応する本数だけ延び出し、各リ
ンクケーブル3が各階の端子盤TDFに継ぎ込められて
いる。また、隣り合う各端子盤IDF間には8対のリン
クケーブル3’1本で繋がれており、さらに絶縁被覆付
金属線lは、その上端を吊止めして縦シヤフト内に吊設
し、下端を金属線1を主端子盤MDFの接地端子に継ぎ
込んで接地状態にするとともに、同金属線1に分岐接続
された接地線を各階の端子盤TDFに継ぎ込んで当該端
子盤MDFとIDFとの間に必要な接地回路を形成する
ものである。Figure 2 shows the wiring status of the link cables between the main terminal board MDF and each terminal board IDF in the vertical shaft in the building. From the main terminal board MDF, 8 pairs of link cables 3 are connected to the terminal boards IDF on each floor. The number of link cables 3 corresponding to the number of link cables 3 is extended, and each link cable 3 is inserted into the terminal board TDF on each floor. In addition, each adjacent terminal board IDF is connected with one link cable 3' of 8 pairs, and the insulated metal wire l is suspended at its upper end and suspended within the vertical shaft. Connect the lower end of the metal wire 1 to the ground terminal of the main terminal board MDF to ground it, and connect the ground wire branched to the metal wire 1 to the terminal board TDF on each floor to connect the terminal board MDF and IDF. It forms the necessary grounding circuit between the
当該アース母線として機能するだけの支持体としての金
属線には、硬銅撚線、鋼線と銅線またはアルミ線などの
複合撚線、アルミや銅等の導電性被覆を有する鋼線によ
り与えることができる。The metal wire as a support that only functions as the ground bus may be provided by hard copper stranded wire, composite stranded wire such as steel wire and copper wire or aluminum wire, or steel wire with conductive coating such as aluminum or copper. be able to.
尚、端子盤MDFやIDFは、例えば、特開昭60−4
3991号公報に示されたもののように、共通のレール
上に多数の端子モジュールを配列しこれらの端子モジュ
ールの選ばれた端子に継ぎ込むものとすると良い。Note that the terminal board MDF and IDF are manufactured by, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-4
It is preferable to arrange a large number of terminal modules on a common rail and connect selected terminals of these terminal modules, as shown in Japanese Patent No. 3991.
本発明によれば、これら端子モジュールとリンクケーブ
ル3(3’)との取り合いにおいて誤接続が無く確実に
結線させる意味において、リンクケーブル3には、主端
子盤MDFにおける端子磁や各階の端子盤IDFの端子
階を印刷したラベル6を予め付設しておくことができる
。According to the present invention, in order to ensure that there is no erroneous connection and connection between these terminal modules and the link cable 3 (3'), the link cable 3 includes terminal magnets in the main terminal board MDF and terminal boards on each floor. A label 6 on which the terminal floor of the IDF is printed can be attached in advance.
以上のようにして基幹部を構成する本発明の情報通信用
配線路によれば、第3図に示すように、各階端子盤[D
Fに機器配置計画に基づき、渡りケーブル7を継ぎ込み
、この渡りケーブルを通じて端末機8.端末コンセント
8′への連絡を行うことができる。従って、機器の増設
や移設に対して端子盤に対するケーブルの継ぎ込みによ
り対処することができる。According to the information communication wiring path of the present invention, which constitutes the main body as described above, as shown in FIG.
Based on the equipment layout plan, connect the crossover cable 7 to F, and connect the terminal device 8 through this crossover cable. Communication can be made to the terminal outlet 8'. Therefore, expansion or relocation of equipment can be handled by connecting cables to the terminal board.
なお、9は電話系配線路10における端子盤とデータ系
配線路11の端子盤とを繋ぐ横渡りケーブルである。Note that 9 is a crossing cable that connects the terminal board in the telephone system wiring path 10 and the terminal board in the data system wiring path 11.
以上説明して来たように、本発明の情報通信用配線路に
よれば、
■ 従来行われていたポストワイヤリング方式とは異な
り、事前に情報通信幹線として布設できるので工費上大
幅な節約が図れる。As explained above, according to the information communication wiring path of the present invention, ■Unlike the conventional post-wiring method, the information communication trunk line can be laid in advance, resulting in significant savings in construction costs. .
■ 縦シヤフト内のケーブルラック等に多数本のケーブ
ルを1本づつ釣り上げ布設する工数が省ける。■ Eliminates the man-hours required to pick up and lay multiple cables one by one on cable racks, etc. inside the vertical shaft.
■ ケーブルがグループ化できるためスペースファクタ
が良くなり、シャフト室のケーブル専有面積を小さくし
て有効利用を図らしめることができ防災上も有効なもの
と言える。■ Since the cables can be grouped, the space factor is improved, and the area occupied by the cables in the shaft room can be reduced and used effectively, which can be said to be effective in terms of disaster prevention.
■ 各ケーブルに工場で両端に接続すべき端子階や識別
ラベルを貼り付けることで、誤配線の恐れを排除するこ
とが可能となる。■ By pasting identification labels on both ends of each cable at the factory, it is possible to eliminate the possibility of incorrect wiring.
■ 支持線としてアース母線として機能するだけの絶縁
被覆付金属線を用いているので、態々接地線を布設する
ことは無<、簡単な接地回路を得ることができる。- Since an insulated metal wire that only functions as a ground bus bar is used as a support wire, there is no need to lay a ground wire, and a simple ground circuit can be obtained.
第1図は本発明にかかる情報通信用配線路の一実施例を
示す説明図、第2図は同配線路の回線例を示す説明図、
第3図はネットワーク配線例を示す説明図である。
図中、PBXは交換機、MDFは主端子盤、TDF、P
Pは端子盤、lは絶縁被覆付金属線、2は接地線、3は
リンクケーブルである。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of an information communication wiring path according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the same wiring path,
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of network wiring. In the diagram, PBX is a switch, MDF is a main terminal board, TDF, P
P is a terminal board, l is a metal wire with insulation coating, 2 is a grounding wire, and 3 is a link cable.
Claims (1)
主端子盤とその他の各階に設けられた端子盤との間及び
各階の端子盤相互間で構成される情報通信用配線路であ
って、接地母線として機能するだけの導電性を有する絶
縁被覆付金属線を支持線としてこれを主端子盤に導通接
地させ、同絶縁被覆付金属線の長手方向に所定の間隔で
各階の端子盤に継ぎ込む接地線が分岐接続されており、
さらに同絶縁被覆付金属線を軸としてこれの長手方向に
各階の端子盤相互間のリンクケーブル及び主端子盤と各
階の端子盤との間のリンクケーブルが添わされ且つ任意
の間隔で緊縛固定されていることを特徴とする情報通信
用配線路。(1) In a building or other building, an information communication wiring path that is constructed between the main terminal board installed on a given floor and the terminal boards installed on each other floor, and between the terminal boards on each floor. An insulated metal wire with enough conductivity to function as a ground bus is used as a support wire, and this is conductively grounded to the main terminal board, and terminals on each floor are connected at predetermined intervals along the length of the insulated metal wire. The grounding wire that connects to the panel is branched and connected.
Furthermore, link cables between the terminal boards on each floor and link cables between the main terminal board and the terminal boards on each floor are attached in the longitudinal direction around the same insulated metal wire as an axis, and are tied and fixed at arbitrary intervals. An information communication wiring path characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12095488A JPH088735B2 (en) | 1988-05-17 | 1988-05-17 | Information and communication wiring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12095488A JPH088735B2 (en) | 1988-05-17 | 1988-05-17 | Information and communication wiring |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01291615A true JPH01291615A (en) | 1989-11-24 |
JPH088735B2 JPH088735B2 (en) | 1996-01-29 |
Family
ID=14799095
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12095488A Expired - Lifetime JPH088735B2 (en) | 1988-05-17 | 1988-05-17 | Information and communication wiring |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH088735B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06327125A (en) * | 1993-05-15 | 1994-11-25 | Nec Corp | Wiring template and wiring method for communication equipment |
-
1988
- 1988-05-17 JP JP12095488A patent/JPH088735B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06327125A (en) * | 1993-05-15 | 1994-11-25 | Nec Corp | Wiring template and wiring method for communication equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH088735B2 (en) | 1996-01-29 |
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