JPH01275678A - Ink composition for ball point pen - Google Patents

Ink composition for ball point pen

Info

Publication number
JPH01275678A
JPH01275678A JP63105315A JP10531588A JPH01275678A JP H01275678 A JPH01275678 A JP H01275678A JP 63105315 A JP63105315 A JP 63105315A JP 10531588 A JP10531588 A JP 10531588A JP H01275678 A JPH01275678 A JP H01275678A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ink
point pen
ball
ink composition
ball point
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP63105315A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2712273B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Miyashita
裕志 宮下
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pentel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pentel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pentel Co Ltd filed Critical Pentel Co Ltd
Priority to JP10531588A priority Critical patent/JP2712273B2/en
Publication of JPH01275678A publication Critical patent/JPH01275678A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2712273B2 publication Critical patent/JP2712273B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the title ink which can provide a ball point pen from which the ink can emerge smoothly even at the beginning of writing after it is stored for a long term and can give a smooth feeling in writing, by adding polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil to an ink for a ball point pen, comprising a colorant, a resin and an organic solvent. CONSTITUTION:An ink composition for a ball point pen is produced by mixing a colorant (e.g., Methyl Violet) with a resin (e.g., phenolic resin), an organic solvent (e.g., ethylene glycol monomethyl ether) and polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil. Unlike oleic acid used in a conventional ink for a ball point pen, the polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil does not corrode copper, zinc, lead or the like and can be adsorbed on the surface of the ball of a ball point pen tip and has a function of preventing the ball from adhering to the socket because of drying of ink, so that the ball can immediately begin rolling and can supply ink smoothly even after the pen is stored for a long term.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明はボールペン用インキ組成物に関し、更に詳細に
は、長期間保管した後にも、書き出し時のインキの吐出
がスムースで、滑らかな筆記感が得られるボールペン用
インキ組成物に関するものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to an ink composition for a ballpoint pen, and more particularly, the present invention relates to an ink composition for a ballpoint pen, and more particularly, it provides smooth ink ejection at the beginning of writing and a smooth writing feel even after long-term storage. The present invention relates to an ink composition for a ballpoint pen that provides the following.

(従来の技術) 従来、ボールペン用インキ組成物は、着色剤と樹脂と有
機溶剤とよりなる基本的組成に、インキをスムースに吐
出させ、滑らかな筆記感を得ることを目的として、オレ
イン酸を添加している。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, ink compositions for ballpoint pens have a basic composition consisting of a colorant, a resin, and an organic solvent, and oleic acid is added to the ink composition for the purpose of discharging the ink smoothly and obtaining a smooth writing feeling. Added.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) しかしながら、オレイン酸は銅、亜鉛及び鉛と反応する
性質を有しているため、銅、亜鉛又は鉛を少なくとも含
む材料で形成したボールペンチップを用いた場合、ボー
ルペンチップを著しく腐食させ、1年程度で筆記ができ
なくなってしまうという欠点を有していた。
(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) However, since oleic acid has the property of reacting with copper, zinc, and lead, when a ballpoint pen tip made of a material containing at least copper, zinc, or lead is used, the ballpoint pen tip is It had the disadvantage that it corroded the tip significantly, making it impossible to write in about a year.

そこで、本願発明の目的は、長期間保管した後にも、書
き出し時のインキの吐出がスムースで、滑らかな筆記感
が得られるボールペン用インキ組成物を提供することで
ある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an ink composition for a ballpoint pen that allows smooth ink ejection at the beginning of writing and provides a smooth writing feel even after long-term storage.

(課題を解決するための手段) 本願発明は上記目的に鑑みなしたものであって、着色剤
と樹脂と有機溶剤とより少なくともなるボールペン用イ
ンキ組成物において、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油
を添加してなることを特徴とするボールペン用インキ組
成物を要旨とするものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention has been made in view of the above object, and includes adding polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil to an ink composition for a ballpoint pen consisting of at least a colorant, a resin, and an organic solvent. The gist of the invention is an ink composition for a ballpoint pen, which is characterized by:

以下、本発明の詳細な説明する。The present invention will be explained in detail below.

着色剤は、従来ボールペン用インキ組成物に用いている
染料又は顔料を特に限定なく用いることができ、具体的
には、パリファーストブラック#1802.#1805
、パリファーストバイオレット# 1701、パリファ
ーストイエローAUM (以上、オリエント化学工業■
製)スピロンオレンジGRH、スピロンレッドBEH、
スピロンバイオレットCRH(保土谷化学工業■製)ス
ダンブルー■ベース等の油溶性染料、オーラミン、ロー
ダミン、メチルバイオレット、マラカイトグリーン、ク
リスタルバイオレット、ビクトリアブルーBOH等の塩
基性染料のベース等の染料系着色剤や、アゾ系顔料、フ
タロシアニン系顔料、ニトロソ系顔料、ニトロ系顔料、
塩基性染料系顔料、酸性染料系顔料、建染染料系顔料、
媒染染料系顔料及び天然染料系顔料等の有機顔料、黄土
、バリウム黄、紺青、カドミウムレッド、硫酸バリウム
、酸化チタン、ベンガラ、鉄黒、水酸化アルミニウム、
炭酸カルシウム、カーボンブラック等の無機顔料等の顔
料系着色剤が挙げられ、これらは単独あるいは混合して
使用することができ、ボールペン用インキ組成物全量に
対して染料系着色剤の場合20〜40重量%が。
As the colorant, dyes or pigments conventionally used in ballpoint pen ink compositions can be used without particular limitation, and specifically, Paris Fast Black #1802. #1805
, Paris First Violet #1701, Paris First Yellow AUM (Orient Chemical Industry ■
) Spiron Orange GRH, Spiron Red BEH,
Oil-soluble dyes such as Spiron Violet CRH (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry ■) Sudan Blue ■ base, dye-based colorants such as basic dye bases such as auramine, rhodamine, methyl violet, malachite green, crystal violet, Victoria Blue BOH, etc. , azo pigments, phthalocyanine pigments, nitroso pigments, nitro pigments,
Basic dye pigments, acid dye pigments, vat dye pigments,
Organic pigments such as mordant dye pigments and natural dye pigments, ocher, barium yellow, navy blue, cadmium red, barium sulfate, titanium oxide, red iron oxide, iron black, aluminum hydroxide,
Examples include pigment colorants such as inorganic pigments such as calcium carbonate and carbon black, which can be used alone or in combination, and in the case of dye colorants, 20 to 40% of the total amount of the ballpoint pen ink composition is used. weight%.

顔料系着色剤の場合5〜20重量%が好ましい。In the case of pigment colorants, the amount is preferably 5 to 20% by weight.

樹脂は、上記着色剤の定着剤、インキ組成物の物性調整
剤等の目的で使用するものであって。
The resin is used for purposes such as a fixing agent for the above-mentioned colorant and a physical property regulator for the ink composition.

従来ボールペン用インキ組成物に用いている染料又は顔
料を特に限定なく用いることができ、具体的には、フェ
ノール樹脂、ケトン樹脂、アミド樹脂、キシレン樹脂、
水添ロジン樹脂、ロジン樹脂、ポリビニルピロリドン等
が挙げられ、これらは単独あるいは混合して使用するこ
とができ、ボールペン用インキ組成物全量に対して10
〜30重量%が好ましい。
Dyes or pigments conventionally used in ballpoint pen ink compositions can be used without particular limitation, and specifically, phenol resins, ketone resins, amide resins, xylene resins,
Examples include hydrogenated rosin resin, rosin resin, polyvinylpyrrolidone, etc., and these can be used alone or in combination.
~30% by weight is preferred.

有機溶剤は、ボールペン用インキ組成物としての種々の
品質、即ち1着色剤の溶媒及び/又は分散媒かつ樹脂の
溶剤、ペン先でのインキ乾燥防止、低温時でのインキ凍
結防止等用として使用するものであり、従来ボールペン
用インキ組成物に用いている有機溶剤を特に限定なく用
いることができ、具体的には、ベンジルアルコール、フ
ェノキシエタノール等のアルコール類、エチレングリコ
ールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメ
チルエーテル等のグリコールエーテル類や、N−メチル
−2−ピロリドン等が単独あるいは混合して用いられ、
使用量はボールペン用インキ組成物全量に対して40〜
70重量%が好ましい。   ” 本発明の骨子である。ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油
は、製造時は勿論、長期保管後においても、書き出し時
のインキの吐出がスムースで、滑らかな筆記感が得られ
るボールペン用インキ組成物と成すために用いるもので
あって、具体的には、HCO−3,HCO−20,HC
O−30,HCO−40,HCO−30,HCO−75
(以上、日光ケミカルズ■製)等が単独あるいは混合し
て用いられ、使用量は、ボールペン用インキ組成物全量
に対して0.5〜5゜0重量%が好ましい。
Organic solvents are used for various qualities in ink compositions for ballpoint pens, such as as a solvent for a colorant and/or a dispersion medium and a solvent for a resin, to prevent ink from drying at the pen tip, to prevent ink from freezing at low temperatures, etc. Therefore, organic solvents conventionally used in ballpoint pen ink compositions can be used without particular limitation. Specifically, alcohols such as benzyl alcohol and phenoxyethanol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, etc. Glycol ethers, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, etc. are used alone or in combination,
The amount used is 40 to 40% of the total amount of ballpoint pen ink composition.
70% by weight is preferred. ” This is the gist of the present invention. Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil is used as an ink composition for ballpoint pens that provides smooth ink ejection at the beginning of writing and provides a smooth writing feel, not only during manufacture but also after long-term storage. Specifically, HCO-3, HCO-20, HC
O-30, HCO-40, HCO-30, HCO-75
(all manufactured by Nikko Chemicals 2), etc. are used alone or in combination, and the amount used is preferably 0.5 to 5.0% by weight based on the total amount of the ballpoint pen ink composition.

又1本発明のボールペンインキ組成物は、上記必須成分
の他に、必要に応じて、従来公知の界面活性剤、分散剤
、防腐剤、防錆剤、潤滑剤等を適宜選択してもよい。
In addition to the above-mentioned essential components, the ballpoint pen ink composition of the present invention may optionally contain conventionally known surfactants, dispersants, preservatives, rust preventives, lubricants, etc. .

本発明に係るボールペン用インキ組成物を得るためには
、上記成分を撹拌・混合することによって容易に得られ
るが、特に、着色剤として顔料を用いた場合には、分散
機を用いて、分散・混合することが必要であり、更に、
必要に応じて、顔料等の粗大粒子を、濾過や遠心等で取
り除くこともできる。
In order to obtain the ink composition for a ballpoint pen according to the present invention, it can be easily obtained by stirring and mixing the above components, but in particular, when a pigment is used as a coloring agent, it can be dispersed using a dispersing machine.・It is necessary to mix, and furthermore,
If necessary, coarse particles such as pigments can be removed by filtration, centrifugation, or the like.

(作用) 本発明に係るボールペン用インキ組成物が何故長期間保
管した後にも、書き出し時のインキの吐出がスムースで
、滑らかな筆記感が得られるのかについては以下のよう
に推察される。
(Function) The reason why the ink composition for a ballpoint pen according to the present invention allows smooth ink ejection at the beginning of writing and provides a smooth writing feeling even after long-term storage is surmised as follows.

即ち、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒオシ油は、従来のボー
ルペンインキ組成物に用いられているオレイン酸のよう
に銅、亜鉛及び鉛を腐食することが無く、又、ボールペ
ンチップのボール表面に吸着して、インキの乾燥による
ボールとソケットとの接着を防ぐ作用をし、そのため書
き出し時にボールがすぐ回転し、書き出し時のインキの
吐出がスムースで、滑らかな筆記感が得られる。
That is, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil does not corrode copper, zinc, and lead like oleic acid used in conventional ballpoint pen ink compositions, and also adsorbs to the ball surface of the ballpoint pen tip. It works to prevent the ball from adhering to the socket due to ink drying, so the ball rotates quickly at the beginning of writing, and the ink ejects smoothly at the beginning of writing, resulting in a smooth writing feel.

(実施例) 以下、実施例により本発明をより詳細に説明するが、実
施例、比較例中の1部」は1重量部」を示す。
(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples, where "1 part" in Examples and Comparative Examples means "1 part by weight".

失凰且よ バリファスト         10.0部ブラック#
3804 バリファスト         20.0部バイオレッ
ト#1701 バリファスト          5.0部イエローA
UM ハイラックllOH14,0部 (ケトン樹脂、日立化成@製) ポリビニルピロリドンに−900,5部ベンジルアルコ
ール      10.0部フェノキシエタノール  
   40.0部HCO−101,0部 (ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油1日光ケミカルズ■
製) 上記成分を100℃にて1時間加熱混合し。
Loss of Death Varifast 10.0 Part Black#
3804 Varifast 20.0 parts Violet #1701 Varifast 5.0 parts Yellow A
UM Hylac IIOH 14.0 parts (ketone resin, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical @) Polyvinylpyrrolidone -900.5 parts Benzyl alcohol 10.0 parts Phenoxyethanol
40.0 parts HCO-101.0 parts (polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 1 Nikko Chemicals ■
) The above ingredients were heated and mixed at 100°C for 1 hour.

固形分を溶解した後、濾過により少量の不溶解分を除去
し、黒色ボールペン用インキ組成物を得た。
After dissolving the solid content, a small amount of undissolved content was removed by filtration to obtain a black ballpoint pen ink composition.

夾旌板又 アイゼンスピロン      10.0部ブラックGS
Hスペシャル (保土谷化学化学工業■製) メチルバイオレットベース    5.0部ポリビニル
ピロリドンに−900,5部ポリビニルピロリドンに−
304,0部ハイラック110        10.
0部(ケトン樹脂1日立化成■製) ベンジルアルコール       5.0部フェノキシ
エタノール     38.0部イソホロン・    
     5・0部HCO−201,0部 (ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、日光ケミカルズ■
製) 上記成分を実施例1と同様になして黒色ボールペン用イ
ンキ組成物を得た。
Kyoto Itamata Eisenspiron 10.0 parts Black GS
H Special (manufactured by Hodogaya Kagaku Kogyo ■) Methyl violet base 5.0 parts to polyvinylpyrrolidone -900.5 parts to polyvinylpyrrolidone-
304, 0 copies Hi-Luck 110 10.
0 parts (ketone resin 1 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical) Benzyl alcohol 5.0 parts Phenoxyethanol 38.0 parts Isophorone
5.0 parts HCO-20 1.0 parts (polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, Nikko Chemicals ■
A black ballpoint pen ink composition was obtained using the above ingredients in the same manner as in Example 1.

迄較匠よ 上記実施例1中、HCO−10の代わりに、オレイン酸
を加えた以外は、実施例1と同様になし黒色ボールペン
用インキ組成物を得た。
A pristine black ballpoint pen ink composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that oleic acid was added instead of HCO-10 in Example 1.

(発明の効果) 上記実施例1〜2.比較例1で得たボールペン用インキ
組成物を、従来一般に用いられているボールペン(ポリ
プロピレン製インキチューブ、5US416快削ステン
レス製チツプ、タングステンカーバイド製0.7mmφ
mm用使用)に充填し、製造直後及び長期間保管後で筆
記試験を行なった。
(Effect of the invention) Examples 1 to 2 above. The ballpoint pen ink composition obtained in Comparative Example 1 was applied to a conventionally commonly used ballpoint pen (polypropylene ink tube, 5US416 free-cutting stainless steel tip, tungsten carbide 0.7 mmφ
A written test was conducted immediately after manufacture and after long-term storage.

結果を表1に示す。The results are shown in Table 1.

(以下余白) 表1   (初筆カスレ試験*1) *1 初筆カスレ試験: J I S  P3201筆記用紙Aに直線筆記し、筆
記用紙Aにボールペン を押しつけてから良好な筆跡が得 られる迄の長さを測定した(単位= mm)。
(Leaving space below) Table 1 (First writing smudge test *1) *1 First writing smudge test: Write in a straight line on JIS P3201 writing paper A, press the ballpoint pen against writing paper A, and then write until a good handwriting is obtained. The length was measured (unit = mm).

*2 保存後: 60℃、90%の恒温恒湿槽内に40 日放置し、取出後室温まで放冷した。*2 After saving: 40 in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at 60℃ and 90% It was left to stand for a day, and after being taken out, it was allowed to cool to room temperature.

以上詳細に説明したように、本発明に係るボールペン用
インキ組成物は、ボール及び/又はボールペンチップに
対する腐食性を有していないので、経時的な変化による
筆記不能といった不具合点の生じない、ボールペン用イ
ンキ組成物である。
As explained in detail above, the ink composition for a ballpoint pen according to the present invention does not have corrosivity to balls and/or ballpoint pen tips, so it can be used for ballpoint pens without causing problems such as inability to write due to changes over time. It is an ink composition for

尚1本願発明に係るボールペン用インキ組成物に、つい
ては、快削ステンレス製のボールペンチップについて説
明したが、黄銅等の材質を用いたものにも使用可能であ
る。即ち、使用し得るポールチップの材質に限定は無い
こと勿論である。
Regarding the ink composition for a ballpoint pen according to the present invention, a ballpoint pen tip made of free-cutting stainless steel has been described, but it can also be used for a ballpoint pen tip made of a material such as brass. That is, of course, there is no limit to the material of the pole tip that can be used.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 着色剤と樹脂と有機溶剤とより少なくともなるボールペ
ン用インキ組成物において、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒ
マシ油を添加してなることを特徴とするボールペン用イ
ンキ組成物。
An ink composition for a ballpoint pen comprising at least a colorant, a resin, and an organic solvent, the ink composition for a ballpoint pen comprising the addition of polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil.
JP10531588A 1988-04-27 1988-04-27 Ink composition for ballpoint pens Expired - Lifetime JP2712273B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10531588A JP2712273B2 (en) 1988-04-27 1988-04-27 Ink composition for ballpoint pens

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10531588A JP2712273B2 (en) 1988-04-27 1988-04-27 Ink composition for ballpoint pens

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01275678A true JPH01275678A (en) 1989-11-06
JP2712273B2 JP2712273B2 (en) 1998-02-10

Family

ID=14404275

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10531588A Expired - Lifetime JP2712273B2 (en) 1988-04-27 1988-04-27 Ink composition for ballpoint pens

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2712273B2 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07216281A (en) * 1994-02-02 1995-08-15 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd Water-based ink composition
US5697984A (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-12-16 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Dye preparations with ethylene oxide-castor oil reaction products
JP2000017211A (en) * 1998-07-03 2000-01-18 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Hot-melt ink composition for ink jet
JP2008189697A (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-08-21 Pentel Corp Oily ink composition for ball-point pen
JP2010090247A (en) * 2008-10-07 2010-04-22 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd Oily ink composition for writing plate
JP2010168494A (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-08-05 Pentel Corp Ink for ball-point pen
JP2013139493A (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-18 Pentel Corp Oil-based ink composition for ballpoint pen
JP2013247339A (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-12-09 Tdk Corp Method for manufacturing electronic component module

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102292403A (en) 2009-01-23 2011-12-21 派通株式会社 Ink for ballpoint pens and ballpoint pen using same

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5472119A (en) * 1977-11-17 1979-06-09 Pentel Kk White ink for balllpoint pen
JPS56120777A (en) * 1980-02-28 1981-09-22 Pentel Kk Ink composition for ball point pen
JPS61281171A (en) * 1985-06-07 1986-12-11 Yoshiaki Koike Colored composition containing liquid crystal

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5472119A (en) * 1977-11-17 1979-06-09 Pentel Kk White ink for balllpoint pen
JPS56120777A (en) * 1980-02-28 1981-09-22 Pentel Kk Ink composition for ball point pen
JPS61281171A (en) * 1985-06-07 1986-12-11 Yoshiaki Koike Colored composition containing liquid crystal

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07216281A (en) * 1994-02-02 1995-08-15 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd Water-based ink composition
US5697984A (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-12-16 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Dye preparations with ethylene oxide-castor oil reaction products
JP2000017211A (en) * 1998-07-03 2000-01-18 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Hot-melt ink composition for ink jet
JP2008189697A (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-08-21 Pentel Corp Oily ink composition for ball-point pen
JP2010090247A (en) * 2008-10-07 2010-04-22 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd Oily ink composition for writing plate
JP2010168494A (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-08-05 Pentel Corp Ink for ball-point pen
JP2013139493A (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-18 Pentel Corp Oil-based ink composition for ballpoint pen
JP2013247339A (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-12-09 Tdk Corp Method for manufacturing electronic component module

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