JPH0127235B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0127235B2 JPH0127235B2 JP57120426A JP12042682A JPH0127235B2 JP H0127235 B2 JPH0127235 B2 JP H0127235B2 JP 57120426 A JP57120426 A JP 57120426A JP 12042682 A JP12042682 A JP 12042682A JP H0127235 B2 JPH0127235 B2 JP H0127235B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- indoor
- shoji
- frame
- passage
- sash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Special Wing (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は建物の躯体に取付けられる二重構造の
熱回収サツシに関し、更に詳しく言えば室内側障
子を回動自在に形成し、しかも該サツシ枠の下框
部分と開口枠との間に室内空気導出入通気口を設
けた熱回収サツシに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a double-structured heat recovery sash that is attached to the frame of a building, and more specifically, the indoor shoji is formed to be rotatable, and the lower stile portion of the sash frame and the opening This invention relates to a heat recovery sash that has an indoor air intake and intake vent between the frame and the frame.
室外側障子と室内側障子とを備えた二重窓構造
の窓枠サツシを躯体に固定して取付けることは、
当業界において従来から既に公知となつている。
しかしながら、このようなサツシにおいては、室
内側障子のサツシ枠と室外側障子のサツシ枠とが
一体固定的に取付けられており、しかも夏期とか
冬期等における種々の外気条件の雰囲気が、室外
側障子を通して室内側障子に直接伝導される。し
たがつて、インナウインド近傍における室内雰囲
気が上記の種々の外気条件の雰囲気に大きく影響
され、室内の環境条件が悪化されるという問題が
生じていた。 Fixing the window frame sash of a double window structure with an outdoor shoji and an indoor shoji to the frame,
This has already been known in the art.
However, in such sashes, the sash frame of the indoor shoji and the sash frame of the outdoor shoji are fixedly attached, and the atmosphere of various outside air conditions in summer and winter is different from the sash frame of the outdoor shoji. It is conducted directly to the indoor shoji through the shoji. Therefore, a problem has arisen in that the indoor atmosphere in the vicinity of the inner window is greatly influenced by the above-mentioned various outside air conditions, thereby deteriorating the indoor environmental conditions.
本発明は上記のような事情に鑑みて研究開発さ
れたものであつて、その目的とするところは、室
内側障子の下框に室内空気導出通気口を設け、
種々の外気条件の雰囲気に合わせた室内空気の排
気吸気循環を行わせて室内の環境条件を常に良好
な状態に維持できるようにし、かつまた、室内側
障子を横軸回動可能若しくは縦軸回動可能に形成
することにより、室内側障子及び室外側障子自体
の清掃とかブラインドの交換等が簡便に行えるよ
うにした熱回収サツシを提供するにある。 The present invention has been researched and developed in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to provide an indoor air outlet vent in the lower stile of an indoor shoji,
The indoor air exhaust/intake circulation is performed in accordance with the atmosphere of various outside air conditions, so that the indoor environmental conditions can always be maintained in a good state. To provide a heat recovery sash that is movable so that cleaning of the indoor shoji and the outdoor shoji itself, replacement of the blinds, etc. can be easily performed.
以下図面に示した本発明の好適な実施例につい
て詳細に説明すると、第１図は建物躯体に取付け
られた状態を示す本発明の熱回収サツシであり、
その縦断面を第３図、一部省略した横断面を第４
図に示している。第３図において符号１はサツシ
であつて、略長方形状に形成されている。サツシ
１は室内側障子のサツシ枠２を備えており、該サ
ツシ枠２の内周縁にはパツキン材３を介して室内
側障子４が取付けてある。サツシ枠２の上枠５の
内面側には取付片６が設けてあつて、該取付片６
の先端側は渦巻状に折り曲げてある。 Preferred embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings will be explained in detail below. Fig. 1 shows the heat recovery sash of the present invention attached to a building frame;
The longitudinal section is shown in Figure 3, and the partially omitted cross section is shown in Figure 4.
As shown in the figure. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 1 is a sash, which is formed into a substantially rectangular shape. The sash 1 is provided with a sash frame 2 for an indoor shoji, and an indoor shoji 4 is attached to the inner peripheral edge of the sash frame 2 via a packing material 3. A mounting piece 6 is provided on the inner side of the upper frame 5 of the sash frame 2.
The tip side is bent into a spiral shape.
この折り曲部７は枢軸８に回動可能に取付けて
あつて、サツシ枠２が開口枠９内で吊持された状
態にある。すなわち、サツシ枠２の下框部と開口
枠９との間に室内空気の導出通気口１０が形成さ
れるように取付けられている。 The bent portion 7 is rotatably attached to a pivot 8, and the sash frame 2 is suspended within the opening frame 9. That is, the sash frame 2 is attached so that a vent 10 for discharging indoor air is formed between the lower stile portion of the sash frame 2 and the opening frame 9.
したがつて、サツシ枠２は枢軸８を中心にし
て、室内側Ａ方向に回動されるようになつてい
る。もちろん、この回動位置の保持はロツク機構
により行うようになつているが、該機構は本発明
の要旨とは直接に関係がないために、図示および
説明は省略する。上記の開口枠９は躯体１１に対
して固定的に取付けてある。１２はブラインドボ
ツクスであつて、該ボツクス１２内にはブライン
ド１３が上げ下ろし自在に収納してあつて、その
操作及びブラインド翼板の角度変更などは室内側
Ａから自由に行えるようになつている。 Therefore, the sash frame 2 is designed to be rotated about the pivot 8 in the direction of the indoor side A. Of course, this rotational position is maintained by a lock mechanism, but since this mechanism is not directly related to the gist of the present invention, illustrations and explanations of this mechanism will be omitted. The opening frame 9 described above is fixedly attached to the frame 11. Reference numeral 12 denotes a blind box, and a blind 13 is housed in the box 12 so as to be able to be raised and lowered freely, and its operation and the angle change of the blind blades can be freely performed from the indoor side A.
上記開口枠９の室外側Ｂには室外側障子のサツ
シ枠１４が固定的に取付けてあり、該サツシ枠１
４の内周縁にはグレチヤン１５を介して室外側障
子１６が取付けてある。前記の室内側障子４と室
外側障子１６との間には、室内空気の導出通路口
１０からの空気を通す通路１７が形成してある。
この通路１７は開口枠９の上部に取付けた排気ダ
クト１８に連通させてあつて、導出通気口１０か
ら取り入れた空気を通路１７を経て、排気ダクト
１８から室外側Ｂに排気するようになつている。
なお、図中において符号１９は室内天井である。 A sash frame 14 of an outdoor shoji is fixedly attached to the outdoor side B of the opening frame 9.
An outdoor shoji 16 is attached to the inner peripheral edge of 4 via a gretian 15. A passage 17 is formed between the indoor-side shoji 4 and the outdoor-side shoji 16 to allow air to pass through from the indoor air outlet 10.
This passage 17 is connected to an exhaust duct 18 attached to the upper part of the opening frame 9, and the air taken in from the outlet vent 10 is exhausted to the outdoor side B from the exhaust duct 18 through the passage 17. There is.
In addition, in the figure, the reference numeral 19 is the indoor ceiling.
本考案は以上に説明したような構成であるか
ら、室内側Ａの空気は第３図で示すように通気口
１０から実線の矢印で示す如く吸い込まれ、室内
側障子４と室外側障子１６との間の通路１７に充
満され、さらにダクト１８へ吸込されて室外側Ｂ
へ排気される。通路１７内に充満する室内空気
は、エアーカーテン層となり、室外側Ｂの影響を
受けること少なく、室内側Ａの環境条件を良好に
維持出来るものである。 Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, the air on the indoor side A is sucked in from the vent 10 as shown by the solid arrow as shown in FIG. The passage 17 between the
is exhausted to. The indoor air filling the passage 17 forms an air curtain layer, is less affected by the outdoor side B, and can maintain good environmental conditions on the indoor side A.
また、種々の外気条件による雰囲気によつて、
室内空気を排気ダクト１８側ではなく、単に室内
に循環させる時には、サツシ枠２を第３図におい
て室内側Ａ方向に枢軸８を中心にして回動させ、
通気口１０の開口度を大きくする。すると、室内
空気は排気ダクト１８側へは排出されず、その大
部分が室内側へ戻される。すなわち、サツシ１内
において室内空気が天井、壁、床を這うように循
環されることになる。更に又、室内側障子４、室
外側障子１６自体の清掃を室内側から行つたり、
ブラインド１２の交換等を行う場合も前記同様に
室内側障子を室内側に回動させればよい。 Also, depending on the atmosphere due to various outside air conditions,
When indoor air is simply circulated indoors instead of through the exhaust duct 18, the sash frame 2 is rotated about the pivot 8 in the direction of the indoor side A in FIG.
The degree of opening of the vent hole 10 is increased. Then, the indoor air is not exhausted to the exhaust duct 18 side, but most of it is returned to the indoor side. That is, indoor air is circulated within the sash 1 along the ceiling, walls, and floor. Furthermore, the indoor shoji 4 and the outdoor shoji 16 can be cleaned from the indoor side,
When replacing the blind 12, etc., the indoor shoji may be rotated toward the indoor side in the same manner as described above.
尚上記説明では、枢軸によつて室内側障子を横
軸回動させたが、本発明はこれに限定されず、図
示はしないが室内側障子の縦框に枢軸を設けて、
所謂縦軸回動可能に形成することも可能である。 In the above description, the indoor shoji is rotated on the horizontal axis by a pivot, but the present invention is not limited to this, and although not shown, a pivot may be provided on the vertical stile of the indoor shoji,
It is also possible to form it so that it can be rotated on a so-called vertical axis.
このように本発明によれば、種々の外気条件の
雰囲気に応じて室内空気を室外に排出して室内側
障子と室外側障子との間に室内空気のエアーカー
テン層を形成したり、あるいは室内空気を室外に
排出せず、室内側において循環させることが必要
に応じてできる。しかも、室内側障子のサツシ枠
は回動式であるために、室内側障子、及び室外側
障子自体の清掃とか、あるいはブランド交換等の
場合にもきわめて簡便にその作業を行うことがで
きる。 As described above, according to the present invention, indoor air is discharged outdoors according to the atmosphere of various outdoor air conditions, and an air curtain layer of indoor air is formed between the indoor shoji and the outdoor shoji, or Air can be circulated indoors as needed without being exhausted outside. Moreover, since the sash frame of the indoor shoji is rotatable, cleaning the indoor shoji and the outdoor shoji itself, or changing the brand can be carried out very easily.
更に、室外側障子とに形成した通路内に室内空
気を循環させて室内空気のエアーカーテン層を作
る際は、従来問題となつていた室外側障子の室外
側における種々の外気条件の雰囲気が、室内側に
おいては上記のカーテン層でより効果的に遮断さ
れることになる。したがつて、種々の外気条件の
雰囲気が室内側障子を通して室内環境に影響を及
ぼすおそれはない。 Furthermore, when creating an air curtain layer of indoor air by circulating indoor air in the passage formed in the outdoor shoji, the atmosphere of various outside air conditions on the outdoor side of the outdoor shoji, which has been a problem in the past, has been solved. On the indoor side, the curtain layer will more effectively block the air. Therefore, there is no possibility that various outside air conditions may affect the indoor environment through the indoor shoji.
又通路１７内での空気を別個設けた冷暖房用熱
変換器に循環させることで、その変換効率を向上
させ、全体として重油、灯油や電力の使用低減が
図られ、きわめて省エネルギー型の熱回収サツシ
として利用できるものである。 In addition, by circulating the air in the passage 17 through a separate heat converter for heating and cooling, the conversion efficiency is improved, and the overall use of heavy oil, kerosene, and electricity is reduced, creating an extremely energy-saving heat recovery system. It can be used as
図面は本発明の好適な実施例を示すものであつ
て、第１図は室内側障子に方向から見た熱回収サ
ツシの正面図、第２図は室内側障子のサツシ枠が
室内側に回動している状態を示す説明図、第３図
は躯体に取付けられた状態における要部の縦断
面、第４図はその横断面図である。
尚図中２は室内側障子のサツシ枠、４は室内側
障子、８は枢軸１０は室内空気導出通気口、１１
は建物躯体、１４は室内側障子のサツシ枠、１７
は通路、１８は排気ダクトである。
The drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a front view of the heat recovery sash seen from the direction of the indoor shoji, and FIG. An explanatory diagram showing a moving state, FIG. 3 is a longitudinal section of the main part in a state attached to a frame, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view thereof. In the figure, 2 is the sash frame of the indoor shoji, 4 is the indoor shoji, 8 is the pivot 10 is the indoor air outlet, 11
14 is the building frame, 14 is the sash frame of the indoor shoji, 17 is the building frame.
is a passage, and 18 is an exhaust duct.
Claims (1)
をもたせて配置し、該通路を、前記開口枠体の下
枠と前記室内側障子の下框との間に形成した通気
路に連通させるとともに、前記通気口から取り入
れた空気を通路内を経て開口枠体に取付けた排気
ダクトを介して室外に排出するものであつて、 前記室内側障子を室内側に回動可能に形成する
ことにより、前記通路を室内側に向けて開放自在
と成したことを特徴とする熱回収サツシ。[Claims] 1. An indoor shoji and an outdoor shoji are arranged in an opening frame with a passage, and the passage is provided between the lower frame of the opening frame and the lower stile of the indoor shoji. In addition to communicating with the formed ventilation passage, the air taken in from the ventilation hole is discharged to the outside through an exhaust duct attached to the opening frame through the passage, and the indoor shoji is circulated to the indoor side. 1. A heat recovery sash, characterized in that the passage is movably formed so that the passage can be freely opened toward the indoor side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57120426A JPS5910690A (en) | 1982-07-09 | 1982-07-09 | Heat recovery sash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57120426A JPS5910690A (en) | 1982-07-09 | 1982-07-09 | Heat recovery sash |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5910690A JPS5910690A (en) | 1984-01-20 |
| JPH0127235B2 true JPH0127235B2 (en) | 1989-05-26 |
Family
ID=14785925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57120426A Granted JPS5910690A (en) | 1982-07-09 | 1982-07-09 | Heat recovery sash |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5910690A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0460057A (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1992-02-26 | Asahi Utsudo Tec Kk | Sound insulating wooden floor material |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5911330Y2 (en) * | 1979-05-07 | 1984-04-07 | 日本軽金属株式会社 | Openable windows that use solar heat |
| JPS6012864Y2 (en) * | 1980-01-10 | 1985-04-24 | 新日軽株式会社 | Windows with intake/exhaust devices |
-
1982
- 1982-07-09 JP JP57120426A patent/JPS5910690A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0460057A (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1992-02-26 | Asahi Utsudo Tec Kk | Sound insulating wooden floor material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5910690A (en) | 1984-01-20 |
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