JPH01249248A - Belt type metal strip continuous casting machine - Google Patents

Belt type metal strip continuous casting machine

Info

Publication number
JPH01249248A
JPH01249248A JP7457288A JP7457288A JPH01249248A JP H01249248 A JPH01249248 A JP H01249248A JP 7457288 A JP7457288 A JP 7457288A JP 7457288 A JP7457288 A JP 7457288A JP H01249248 A JPH01249248 A JP H01249248A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
belt
cooling
pushing
cooling water
casting machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7457288A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keiichi Katahira
片平 圭一
Noriyuki Kanai
金井 則之
Yukinori Matsushima
松島 幸徳
Masato Takada
正人 高田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mishima Kosan Co Ltd
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Mishima Kosan Co Ltd
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mishima Kosan Co Ltd, Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Mishima Kosan Co Ltd
Priority to JP7457288A priority Critical patent/JPH01249248A/en
Publication of JPH01249248A publication Critical patent/JPH01249248A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/06Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
    • B22D11/0637Accessories therefor
    • B22D11/0665Accessories therefor for treating the casting surfaces, e.g. calibrating, cleaning, dressing, preheating
    • B22D11/0668Accessories therefor for treating the casting surfaces, e.g. calibrating, cleaning, dressing, preheating for dressing, coating or lubricating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To sharply reduce wears of pushing/sliding member and cooling water sealing member and to shorten maintenance time required to change the members by applying stainless coat on a belt surface of a sliding surface between a short side mold pushing block and the belt. CONSTITUTION:In cooling box 6 arranged at back face side of the belt 4 for cooling the belt 4 and cooling and solidifying molten metal, the cooling water is flowed at almost the same static pressure as the static pressure of the molten metal. The multiple pushing blocks 8 pushing the belt 4 in the cooling box 6 is arranged and these are composed of the sliding member 10, such as solid carbon, the fluororubber series sealing member 11 for sealing cooling water and a spring 9 for pushing these. In the range of L or LL, where the pushing block 8 slides at the back side of the belt 4, the stainless protecting coat 13 is applied. This projecting coat may be stuck with plating or graphite paper, etc. By this method, the wear of the member is reduced and the maintenance time is shortened and the productivity can be improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、一対のベルトと短辺鋳型との間に形成したp
m溜り部に注入された溶融金属から金属薄帯を連続的に
製造するベルト式連続鋳造機に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention is directed to a
The present invention relates to a belt-type continuous casting machine that continuously produces metal ribbon from molten metal poured into a sump.

従来の技術 最近、溶鋼等の溶融金属から最終形状に近い攻■〜数十
■程度の厚みをもつ金属薄帯を直接的に製造する連bA
鋳造機が注目を浴びている。この方法によるとき、従来
のような多段階にわたる圧延工程を省略することができ
るため、工程及び設備の簡略化が図られる。また、各工
程間で素材を加工温度に加熱する工程が木質的に不要と
なるため、省エネルギー効果も期待することができる。
Conventional technology Recently, a series of technologies have been developed to directly produce metal thin strips with a thickness of approximately several tens of mm in shape close to the final shape from molten metal such as molten steel.
Casting machines are attracting attention. When this method is used, the conventional multi-step rolling process can be omitted, thereby simplifying the process and equipment. Furthermore, since the process of heating the material to the processing temperature between each process is unnecessary due to the quality of the wood, energy saving effects can also be expected.

このような連続鋳造機の一つに、ベルト式のものがある
One such continuous casting machine is a belt type machine.

第1図はこのベルト式の連続鋳造機のうちのツインベル
ト式連続鋳造機のM@を示すIΔである。
FIG. 1 shows IΔ showing M@ of a twin-belt continuous casting machine among these belt-type continuous casting machines.

この第1図に示される連続鋳造機においては、タンデイ
シュl内の溶融金属をノズル2かも鋳造空間に供給する
In the continuous casting machine shown in FIG. 1, the nozzle 2 also supplies the molten metal in the tundish l to the casting space.

この鋳造空間は第2図に示すように、プーリ3に掛は渡
されて走行する鋼等の耐熱性材料でできた一対のベルト
4の相対する空隙の両側部を短辺鋳型5で仕切ることに
よって形成されている。この鋳造空間に供給された溶融
金属は、冷却水が供給される冷却函6によって冷却され
、金属薄帯7となって搬出されるが、この際にベルト4
と短辺鋳型5の間に0.1〜0.2m思の隙間があると
、そこに溶融金属が差しこみ、鋳パリが発生することが
多い。
As shown in FIG. 2, this casting space is constructed by partitioning the opposite sides of the gap between a pair of belts 4 made of heat-resistant material such as steel, which are run by a pulley 3, with a short-side mold 5. is formed by. The molten metal supplied to this casting space is cooled by a cooling box 6 to which cooling water is supplied, and is carried out as a metal ribbon 7. At this time, the belt 4
If there is a gap of 0.1 to 0.2 m between the short-side mold 5 and the short-side mold 5, molten metal will often be inserted into the gap, causing flashing.

そこで、ベルト4を短辺鋳型5に押圧して密着を図るこ
とが必要となり第3図(a)に示すように、押圧ブロッ
ク8がスプリング9によりベルトに押し付けられる。
Therefore, it is necessary to press the belt 4 against the short side mold 5 to achieve close contact, and as shown in FIG. 3(a), a pressing block 8 is pressed against the belt by a spring 9.

また、ベルトと押圧ブロック8はお互に摺動するので摺
動抵抗を減らすため、押圧ブロック8には摺動部材10
とベルト4を冷却するための冷却水を両側へ漏らさない
ためのシール材11が取り付けられている。
In addition, since the belt and the pressing block 8 slide on each other, a sliding member 10 is attached to the pressing block 8 in order to reduce sliding resistance.
A sealing material 11 is attached to prevent cooling water for cooling the belt 4 from leaking to both sides.

押圧ブロック8と摺動するベルト4のttJ方向の摺動
範囲は、通常りの範囲であるが、第3図(b)のように
鋳造中を変更するため短辺鋳型5を駆動装置14によっ
てベルト[11方向に移動自在とした場合においてはL
Lの範囲になる(参考技術、特開昭61−99541号
)。
The sliding range in the ttJ direction of the belt 4 that slides on the pressing block 8 is the normal range, but in order to change the casting process as shown in FIG. Belt [L when movable in 11 directions
(Reference technology, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-99541).

発明が解決しようとする課題 このように、短辺鋳型5をベルト4を介して押圧ブロッ
ク8で押圧するとき特にベルトと摺動部材10と冷却水
シール部材itが摺動しているため、この摺動面の摩耗
は避けられない。又、一般にベルトは薄鋼板で出来てお
り、しかも常に冷却水に晒されたり、加熱乾燥の繰返え
しによって錆を生じやすく、ざらに摺動により傷付けら
れやすい。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention As described above, when the short-side mold 5 is pressed by the pressing block 8 via the belt 4, especially since the belt, the sliding member 10, and the cooling water sealing member IT are sliding, this problem occurs. Wear of sliding surfaces is unavoidable. Furthermore, belts are generally made of thin steel plates, and are susceptible to rust due to constant exposure to cooling water or repeated heating and drying, and are easily damaged by rough sliding.

その結果摺動部材10とシール部材11の摩耗も大とな
り、複雑な整備の頻度が増し生産性を大巾低ドさせ、整
備費を高めるという問題がある。
As a result, the sliding member 10 and the sealing member 11 suffer from increased wear, which increases the frequency of complicated maintenance, greatly reducing productivity and increasing maintenance costs.

この問題を解消するための一手段として、ベルト4の押
圧ブロック8との摺動面に摺動抵抗を減らすために潤滑
剤を塗布する方法もあるが、多礒に供給すると冷却水の
汚染を生じたり、その潤滑剤が冷却水流路に付着して冷
却十力の低Fをきたすので適手段とは言い難い。
One way to solve this problem is to apply lubricant to the sliding surface of the belt 4 and the pressing block 8 in order to reduce the sliding resistance, but if too much lubricant is supplied, it can cause contamination of the cooling water. It is difficult to say that this is an appropriate method because the lubricant may adhere to the cooling water flow path and cause a low F of the cooling capacity.

本発明はベルト4の押圧ブロック8(摺動部材10、シ
ール部材ti)摺動面および押圧ブロー2り8のベルト
4との摺動面の損耗を軽減するためになされたものであ
り、前記潤滑剤塗布の場合のような闇題点を有しない長
期使用に耐えるベルト式連続鋳造機を提供するものであ
る。
The present invention has been made in order to reduce wear and tear on the sliding surface of the pressing block 8 (sliding member 10, sealing member ti) of the belt 4 and the sliding surface of the pressing blow 2 8 with the belt 4. The object of the present invention is to provide a belt type continuous casting machine that can withstand long-term use and does not have problems such as those caused by lubricant application.

課題を解決するための手段 本発明は一対の相対向して所定方向へ走行する無端ベル
トと短辺鋳型で形成された湯溜り部に溶融金属を注入し
、冷却・凝固して金属薄帯を製造するベルト式連続鋳造
機において、前記短辺鋳型とベルトを密着させるために
短辺鋳型に沿って押圧ブロフクで押圧されるベルト背面
の押圧ブロックとの摺動面に不錆性の保護被膜を施した
ことを特徴とするベルト式金属薄帯連続鋳造機である。
Means for Solving the Problems The present invention injects molten metal into a pool formed by a pair of endless belts running opposite each other in a predetermined direction and a short mold, and cools and solidifies the metal to form a thin metal strip. In the belt-type continuous casting machine to be manufactured, a rust-proof protective coating is applied to the sliding surface of the belt on the back side of the belt that is pressed by a pressing block along the short side mold in order to make the short side mold and belt come into close contact with each other. This is a belt-type continuous metal ribbon casting machine that is characterized by the following features:

以下、図面を参照しながら、実施例により本発明の特徴
を具体的に説明する。
Hereinafter, the features of the present invention will be specifically explained using examples with reference to the drawings.

第3図の例においては、ベルト4を冷却し、溶融金属を
冷却中凝固させるためベルト4の裏面側に配設された冷
却面6には溶融金属の静圧にほぼ等しい静圧で冷却水が
流れている。
In the example shown in FIG. 3, in order to cool the belt 4 and solidify the molten metal during cooling, a cooling surface 6 provided on the back side of the belt 4 is provided with cooling water at a static pressure approximately equal to the static pressure of the molten metal. is flowing.

この冷却面6にはベルト4を押圧する多数の押圧ブロッ
ク8が設けられており、この押圧ブロック8はベルトに
接触しこれを押圧するため例えば固形炭素のような摺動
部月lO1冷却水をシールするための例えばフッソゴム
製のシール部材11と、それらを一定の力で押圧するた
めのバネ9から構成されている。この押圧ブロック8が
摺動するベルト4の裏面のし又はLLの範囲には不錆性
の保護液18!13が施される。
This cooling surface 6 is provided with a large number of pressing blocks 8 for pressing the belt 4, and the pressing blocks 8 have sliding parts such as solid carbon, for example, in order to contact and press the belt. It is composed of a sealing member 11 made of, for example, fluorine rubber for sealing, and a spring 9 for pressing them with a constant force. An anti-rust protective liquid 18!13 is applied to the back side of the belt 4 on which the pressing block 8 slides, or in the range LL.

この保護被膜を施されるベルト4の断面に於ける厚み方
向応力状態を第4図において説明する。
The state of stress in the thickness direction in the cross section of the belt 4 to which this protective coating is applied will be explained with reference to FIG.

第4図(a)の(A)は所要長さのベルトを繋いで輪に
した状態の応力分布で応力は殆ど発生していない、第4
図(a)の(B)はプーリに沿わせて巻付けた状態でベ
ルト4を緊張した場合は溶融金属側(外側)に引張応力
σ電、冷却水側(内側)に圧縮応力σ1が発生する。
(A) in Figure 4(a) shows the stress distribution when belts of the required length are connected to form a loop, and almost no stress is generated.
Figures (a) and (B) show that when the belt 4 is tensioned while being wound along the pulley, a tensile stress σ is generated on the molten metal side (outside) and a compressive stress σ1 is generated on the cooling water side (inside). do.

ここで、 σr  =EX  (1/R)X  (t/2)ただし
、E:ヤング率、R:ブーり半径、t:ベルト厚、であ
る。
Here, σr = EX (1/R)X (t/2) where E: Young's modulus, R: Boole radius, t: belt thickness.

第4図(a)の(C)はさらにベルトに張力(D)を加
えて応力σ2を与えた状態である。これにより、ベルト
内の応力はベルトの回転に伴ってプーリー部で(C)、
直線部で(D)の応力状!出を繰返している。従ってこ
のベルト裏面に施す保護被膜は、この繰返し応力に耐え
、又ベルトとの熱膨張率差で容易に剥離しないもので、
かつ前記押圧ブロックに設けられる摺動部材lOやシー
ル材11の損耗を軽微にするようなものを選択する必要
がある。
(C) in FIG. 4(a) shows a state in which tension (D) is further applied to the belt to give stress σ2. As a result, as the belt rotates, stress within the belt is reduced at the pulley (C).
Stress shape (D) in the straight part! It keeps coming out. Therefore, the protective coating applied to the back side of the belt must withstand this repeated stress and not easily peel off due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient with the belt.
In addition, it is necessary to select a material that minimizes wear and tear on the sliding member 1O and the sealing material 11 provided on the pressing block.

このような保護被膜としての条件を満にする金属として
は、ベルトが鉄系の場合には、 Cr、Niが好ましく
、その被膜形成手段としては1表面平滑性の良好なメツ
キが好ましいと言える。
When the belt is made of iron, metals that satisfy such conditions as a protective coating are preferably Cr or Ni, and plating with good surface smoothness is preferred as a means for forming the coating.

第1表にベルトを鉄系にし、保護被膜をC「メツキで形
成した場合とNiメツキで形成した場合について、比較
して示す。
Table 1 shows a comparison between the case where the belt is made of iron and the protective coating is formed with C plating and the case where it is formed with Ni plating.

この表から、耐摩耗強度からは硬度が高いCrメツキが
優れているといえるがベルト(Fe)との接着性におい
て下記の理由により不利であり、クラックが入り剥尊し
易く適性が顕著とは言い難い特性を持っている。
From this table, it can be said that Cr plating with high hardness is superior in terms of abrasion resistance, but it is disadvantageous in terms of adhesion to the belt (Fe) for the following reasons, and it is easy to crack and peel, so it cannot be said that it is particularly suitable. It has difficult characteristics.

第4図(b)はノー2キ材としてCrとNi (または
Fe−Ni)の場合の厚み方向の応力分布を比較して定
性的に示した図であり、(ア)はベルトの外側と内側の
温度勾配、(イ)は伸び率、(つ)は圧縮応力、(1)
は引張り応力を示している。
Figure 4(b) is a diagram qualitatively showing a comparison of the stress distribution in the thickness direction in the case of Cr and Ni (or Fe-Ni) as two-piece materials, and (a) shows the stress distribution on the outside of the belt and Inside temperature gradient, (a) is elongation rate, (tsu) is compressive stress, (1)
indicates tensile stress.

ここで、線膨張率ルは、”Cr<経、eく〜1であるた
め熱膨張礒は △1Ee>ΔtCr及びΔtN1であり、Δtl:eX
 J’Fe 〉ΔtcrxルcrΔtp、 x gpe
:ΔtN、XJ” Niとなる。
Here, since the coefficient of linear expansion is Cr<longitude, e~1, the thermal expansion coefficient is △1Ee>ΔtCr and ΔtN1, and Δtl:eX
J'Fe 〉Δtcrx le crΔtp, x gpe
: ΔtN, XJ” Ni.

ただし、Δ1.e=ベルト平均温度上昇ΔjCr=クロ
ムメツキ部温度−ヒR ΔENi ”ニッケルメッキ部温度、である。
However, Δ1. e=belt average temperature rise ΔjCr=temperature of chrome-plated portion−hiR ΔENi ”Temperature of nickel-plated portion.

従って、同図の(イ)と(つ)はベルトと被膜間に剪断
力が働かないとした場合の温度勾配による熱+1i張を
示す0次に(5)と(6)はベルトと被覆材の間が密着
している状態に於ける応力奢示す。
Therefore, (A) and (T) in the same figure show the heat +1i tension due to the temperature gradient when no shear force acts between the belt and the coating. (5) and (6) indicate the belt and coating material. It shows the stress that occurs when the two are in close contact.

さらに、(7)と(8)はベルトに張力σ2が作用した
状態を示す。これから、Crの方がXiより大きな応力
を受けることがわかる。
Furthermore, (7) and (8) show states in which tension σ2 is applied to the belt. It can be seen from this that Cr is subjected to greater stress than Xi.

また、第1表からベルトと被覆の接着強度はXiが優れ
ている。これからNiメツキの方が被覆として優れてい
ることが判る。錆の発生はベルトのみの場合に比べ皆無
である。
Further, as shown in Table 1, Xi has excellent adhesive strength between the belt and the coating. It can be seen from this that Ni plating is superior as a coating. There is no rust compared to when only the belt is used.

以−1二の比較より、押し圧ブロック摺動部のベルトに
Niメツキを採用することにより押し用層動部材の摩耗
にを大幅に減少することができる。
From the comparisons in 1-12 below, by adopting Ni plating for the belt of the sliding portion of the pressing block, the wear of the pressing layered member can be significantly reduced.

なお、保護被膜としては、メツキの他に、」−記Ni、
 Crあるいはこれらの金属と類似の特性を有する金属
の薄膜を接着するとか、粉末状にして溶射あるいはバイ
ンダーを用いて塗布しても良い。
In addition to plating, the protective coating may include Ni,
A thin film of Cr or a metal having properties similar to these metals may be bonded, or the material may be powdered and applied by thermal spraying or a binder.

又、金属以外の例えば黒鉛ペーパーなどを接着すること
によ−って形成しても良い。これら保護被膜の種類はベ
ルトz面と摺動するブロックの材質、ベルトの材質等に
応じて適宜選択する。
Alternatively, it may be formed by adhering a material other than metal, such as graphite paper. The type of these protective coatings is appropriately selected depending on the material of the block that slides on the belt Z surface, the material of the belt, etc.

発明の詳細 な説明したように、本発明においては、短辺鋳型押し圧
ブロックとベルトとの摺動面のベルト表面に不錆性の被
覆を施すことによって、押し用層動部材と冷却水シール
部材の摩耗が大幅に減少し、それら部材の交換に要する
整備時間を短縮し生産性の向上に貢献することができる
As described in detail, in the present invention, by applying a rust-proof coating to the sliding surface of the belt between the short-side mold pressing block and the belt, the pressing layer member and the cooling water seal can be sealed. Wear of parts is significantly reduced, and the maintenance time required to replace those parts can be shortened, contributing to improved productivity.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施例における双ベルト式連続鋳造設
備の概要を示す側面説明図、第2図は一部切欠斜視図、
$3図は第1図’x−x’断面説Ij図、第4図は、ベ
ルトと保護被膜の厚み方向の温度分布および厚み方向の
応力分布説明図である。 1−φOメタンイツシュ、21111−ノズル、3e@
拳プーリ、4・@中ベルト、511・争短辺鋳型、6・
・・冷却函、7争・・金属薄帯、8・・ψ押圧ブロック
、9・・・バネ、10・・・摺動部材、!!瞼―争シー
ル材、■2幸争Q出入れ装訝、13・・・被膜、14−
−・騨動装置。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory side view showing an outline of a twin-belt continuous casting equipment in an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view,
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional diagram Ij taken along the line ``x-x'' in Figure 1, and Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram of the temperature distribution in the thickness direction and the stress distribution in the thickness direction of the belt and the protective coating. 1-φO methane issue, 21111-nozzle, 3e@
Fist pulley, 4, @ medium belt, 511, short side mold, 6.
...Cooling box, 7 races...Metal thin strip, 8...ψ press block, 9...Spring, 10...Sliding member,! ! Eyelids - sealing material, ■2 Good luck Q loading and unloading, 13... film, 14-
-・Driving device.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 一対の相対向して所定方向へ走行する無端ベルトと短辺
鋳型で形成された湯溜り部に溶融金属を注入し、冷却・
凝固して金属薄帯を製造するベルト式連続鋳造機におい
て、前記短辺鋳型とベルトを密着させるために短辺鋳造
に沿って押圧ブロックで押圧されるベルト背面の押圧ブ
ロックとの摺動面に不錆性の保護被膜を施したことを特
徴とするベルト式金属薄帯連続鋳造機。
Molten metal is injected into a pool formed by a pair of endless belts running opposite each other in a predetermined direction and a short-side mold, and then cooled and
In a belt-type continuous casting machine that solidifies and produces metal thin strips, in order to bring the short-side mold into close contact with the belt, the belt is pressed by a pressing block along the short-side casting on the sliding surface of the back of the belt with the pressing block. A belt-type continuous metal ribbon casting machine featuring a rust-resistant protective coating.
JP7457288A 1988-03-30 1988-03-30 Belt type metal strip continuous casting machine Pending JPH01249248A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7457288A JPH01249248A (en) 1988-03-30 1988-03-30 Belt type metal strip continuous casting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7457288A JPH01249248A (en) 1988-03-30 1988-03-30 Belt type metal strip continuous casting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01249248A true JPH01249248A (en) 1989-10-04

Family

ID=13551047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7457288A Pending JPH01249248A (en) 1988-03-30 1988-03-30 Belt type metal strip continuous casting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01249248A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2411172A1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2012-02-01 Novelis, Inc. Continuous casting apparatus for casting strip of variable width

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5788950A (en) * 1980-11-21 1982-06-03 Hitachi Ltd Synchronizing type continuous casting device
JPS6142454A (en) * 1984-08-07 1986-02-28 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Belt type continuous casting machine
JPS6199541A (en) * 1984-10-19 1986-05-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Belt type continuous casting machine for casting ingot having optional width

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5788950A (en) * 1980-11-21 1982-06-03 Hitachi Ltd Synchronizing type continuous casting device
JPS6142454A (en) * 1984-08-07 1986-02-28 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Belt type continuous casting machine
JPS6199541A (en) * 1984-10-19 1986-05-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Belt type continuous casting machine for casting ingot having optional width

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2411172A1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2012-02-01 Novelis, Inc. Continuous casting apparatus for casting strip of variable width
EP2411172B1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2015-11-11 Novelis Inc. Continuous casting apparatus for casting strip of variable width

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