JPH0122977Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0122977Y2
JPH0122977Y2 JP1984127584U JP12758484U JPH0122977Y2 JP H0122977 Y2 JPH0122977 Y2 JP H0122977Y2 JP 1984127584 U JP1984127584 U JP 1984127584U JP 12758484 U JP12758484 U JP 12758484U JP H0122977 Y2 JPH0122977 Y2 JP H0122977Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
operating member
operating
actuating
flow path
auxiliary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1984127584U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6144033U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP12758484U priority Critical patent/JPS6144033U/en
Publication of JPS6144033U publication Critical patent/JPS6144033U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0122977Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0122977Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〈技術分野〉 本考案は、クラツチ操作を容易にするためのク
ラツチブースタ装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Technical Field The present invention relates to a clutch booster device for facilitating clutch operation.

〈従来技術〉 土工車輌の如き車輌は、発進時や変速時にエン
ジンから駆動系への駆動力の伝達を断続できるク
ラツチ装置を備えている。クラツチ装置は、エン
ジンの出力側に接続された駆動板と、駆動系の入
力側に接続された被駆動板を有し、連結状態にお
いては駆動板と被駆動板とが圧接状態となつてエ
ンジンからの駆動力が駆動系に伝達され、他方、
非連結状態においては駆動板と被駆動板とが非接
触状態となり、エンジンからの駆動力が駆動系に
伝達されることはない。
<Prior Art> Vehicles such as earthmoving vehicles are equipped with a clutch device that can intermittent the transmission of driving force from the engine to the drive system when starting or changing gears. The clutch device has a drive plate connected to the output side of the engine and a driven plate connected to the input side of the drive system. In the connected state, the drive plate and the driven plate are in pressure contact and the engine The driving force from is transmitted to the drive system, and on the other hand,
In the uncoupled state, the driving plate and the driven plate are in a non-contact state, and the driving force from the engine is not transmitted to the drive system.

この種のクラツチ装置においては、一般に、駆
動板がリンク機構等を介して車輌本体の運転席に
設けられている操作レバーに連結されており、従
つて操作レバーを操作することによつて駆動板が
被駆動板に対して相対的に移動され、これによつ
て駆動力の遮断又は接続が行なわれる。
In this type of clutch device, the drive plate is generally connected to an operating lever provided on the driver's seat of the vehicle body via a link mechanism, etc., and therefore, by operating the operating lever, the drive plate is is moved relative to the driven plate, thereby disconnecting or connecting the driving force.

しかし、土工車輌等においては、被駆動板に対
して駆動板を相対的に移動させる機構がオーバセ
ンタカム・リンク方式であるために、操作レバー
を操作するのに相当大きな力を必要とし、運転者
の大きな負担となつていた。
However, in earthmoving vehicles, etc., the mechanism for moving the driving plate relative to the driven plate is an over-center cam link system, so a considerable amount of force is required to operate the operating lever, making it difficult to operate. It was a huge burden on people.

そこで、クラツチ操作時の負担を抑えるため
に、種々のクラツチブースタ装置が提案され実用
に供されているが、これら従来のクラツチブース
タ装置は、構造が複雑である等の理由でいずれも
十分に満足のいくものではない。
Therefore, various clutch booster devices have been proposed and put into practical use in order to reduce the burden during clutch operation, but none of these conventional clutch booster devices are fully satisfactory due to their complicated structures. It's not something you can do.

〈考案の目的〉 本考案は上記事実に鑑みてなされたものであ
り、その目的は、簡単な構成でもつてクラツチ操
作を容易に行うことができる、改良されたクラツ
チブースタ装置を提供することである。
<Purpose of the invention> The present invention was made in view of the above facts, and its purpose is to provide an improved clutch booster device that has a simple configuration and can easily perform clutch operation. .

〈考案の概要〉 本考案によれば、接続位置と遮断位置との間を
移動自在に装着された操作部材と、クラツチ装置
が連結状態になる連結位置と該クラツチ装置が非
連結状態になる非連結位置との間を移動自在に装
着された作動部材と、該作動部材を作動せしめる
ための流体圧シリンダ機構と、中立位置、第1の
作用位置及び第2の作用位置に選択的に位置付け
られ、該流体圧シリンダ機構を作動制御する流路
切換弁と、補助作動部材と、を具備し、 該流路切換弁及び該補助作動部材は該操作部材
と該作動部材との間に並列的に配置され、該流路
切換弁の一端部は該操作部材に連結されると共に
その他端部は該作動部材に連結され、また該補助
作動部材の一端部は該操作部材及び該作動部材の
いずれか一方に連結されると共にその他端部は該
操作部材及び該作動部材の他方に所定範囲に渡つ
て相対的に移動自在に連結され、 該操作部材が該作動部材に対して近接する方向
に相対的に幾分移動されると、該補助作動部材が
該作動部材に実質上作用することなく該流路切換
弁が該中立位置から該第1の作用位置に切換えら
れ、他方該操作部材が該作動部材に対して離隔す
る方向に相対的に幾分移動されると、該補助作動
部材が該作動部材に実質上作用することなく該流
路切換弁が該中立位置から該第2の作用位置に切
換えられ、 該操作部材を該接続位置から該遮断位置に向け
て比較的遅く操作したときには、該中立位置から
該第1の作用位置に切換わる該流路切換弁により
該流体圧シリンダ機構が作用状態になり、該作動
部材は該流体圧シリンダ機構の作用により該連結
位置から該非連結位置に向けて移動され、また該
操作部材を該接続位置から該遮断位置に向けて比
較的早く操作したときには、該流体圧シリンダ機
構の作用に先立つて該補助作動部材の該他端部が
該操作部材及び該作動部材の該他方に作用し、該
作動部材は該補助作動部材の作用により該連結位
置から該非連結位置に向けて移動され、 他方、該操作部材を該遮断位置から該接続位置
に向けて比較的遅く操作したときには、該中立位
置から該第2の作用位置に切換わる該流路切換弁
により該流体圧シリンダ機構が作用状態になり、
該作動部材は該流体圧シリンダ機構の作用により
該非連結位置から該連結位置に向けて移動され、
また該操作部材を該遮断位置から該接続位置に向
けて比較的早く操作したときには、該流体圧シリ
ンダ機構の作用に先立つて該補助作動部材の該他
端部が該操作部材及び該作動部材の該他方に作用
し、該作動部材は該補助作動部材の作用により該
非連結位置から該連結位置に向けて移動される、 ことを特徴とするクラツチブースタ装置が提供さ
れる。
<Summary of the invention> According to the invention, there is an operating member mounted so as to be movable between a connecting position and a disconnecting position, a connecting position where the clutch device is in a connected state, and an unconnected position where the clutch device is in an unconnected state. an actuating member mounted to be movable between a connecting position; a hydraulic cylinder mechanism for actuating the actuating member; and a hydraulic cylinder mechanism selectively positioned at a neutral position, a first working position and a second working position. , a flow path switching valve for controlling the operation of the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism, and an auxiliary operating member, the flow path switching valve and the auxiliary operating member being arranged in parallel between the operating member and the operating member. one end of the flow path switching valve is connected to the operating member, the other end is connected to the operating member, and one end of the auxiliary operating member is connected to either the operating member or the operating member. The other end is connected to the operating member and the other of the operating member so as to be relatively movable over a predetermined range, and the operating member is relatively movable in the direction in which the operating member approaches the operating member. , the flow path switching valve is switched from the neutral position to the first operating position without the auxiliary actuating member substantially acting on the actuating member, while the operating member is moved to the first actuating position. Some movement relative to the member in a direction away from the member causes the flow path switching valve to move from the neutral position to the second operative position without the auxiliary actuating member substantially acting on the actuating member. When the operating member is operated relatively slowly from the connection position to the cutoff position, the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism is activated by the flow path switching valve that is switched from the neutral position to the first operation position. state, the actuating member is moved from the connected position to the uncoupled position by the action of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism, and when the operating member is operated relatively quickly from the connected position to the disconnected position. , prior to the action of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism, the other end of the auxiliary actuating member acts on the operating member and the other of the actuating members, and the actuating member is moved from the connected position by the action of the auxiliary actuating member. The flow path switching valve is moved toward the uncoupled position, and is switched from the neutral position to the second operating position when the operating member is operated relatively slowly from the blocking position to the connecting position. The hydraulic cylinder mechanism is put into operation,
the actuating member is moved from the uncoupled position toward the coupled position by action of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism;
Further, when the operating member is operated relatively quickly from the blocking position to the connecting position, the other end of the auxiliary operating member is connected to the operating member and the operating member prior to the action of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism. There is provided a clutch booster device, characterized in that the actuating member is moved from the disengaged position toward the engaged position by the action of the auxiliary actuating member.

〈考案の好適具体例〉 以下、添付図面を参照して、本考案に従つて構
成されたクラツチブースタ装置の好適具体例につ
いて説明する。
<Preferred Specific Example of the Invention> Hereinafter, a preferred specific example of the clutch booster device constructed according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図及び第2図を参照して、番号2で示すそ
れ自体公知のクラツチ装置(第1図においてその
一部を示す)はクラツチハウジング4を備えてい
る。このクラツチハウジング4内には、図示して
いないが、エンジンの出力側に接続された駆動板
と駆動系の入力側に接続された被駆動板が配設さ
れている。
With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, a clutch device known per se, designated by the numeral 2 (part of which is shown in FIG. 1), comprises a clutch housing 4. Although not shown, a drive plate connected to the output side of the engine and a driven plate connected to the input side of the drive system are disposed inside the clutch housing 4.

かかるクラツチ装置2には、全体を番号6で示
すクラツチブースタ装置が付設されている。図示
のクラツチブースタ装置は、作動部材8及び操作
部材10を含んでいる。作動部材8の一端部はク
ラツチハウジング4にピン部材を介して旋回自在
に連結され、この作動部材8は第1図に示す連結
位置と第5図に示す非連結位置との間を旋回自在
である。かかる作動部材8の一端部は、更に、カ
ム・リンク機構(図示せず)を介して駆動板(図
示せず)に接続されている。作動部材8が上記連
結位置にあるときには、カム・リンク機構を介し
て上記駆動板(図示せず)が上記被駆動板(図示
せず)に圧接され、かくしてクラツチ装置2は連
結状態になる。他方、作動部材8が上記連結位置
にあるときには、カム・リンク機構を介して駆動
板と被駆動板とが非接触状態となり、かくしてク
ラツチ装置2は非連結状態になる。
Associated with the clutch device 2 is a clutch booster device, generally designated by the numeral 6. The illustrated clutch booster device includes an actuating member 8 and an operating member 10. One end of the actuating member 8 is pivotally connected to the clutch housing 4 via a pin member, and the actuating member 8 is pivotable between a connected position shown in FIG. 1 and an uncoupled position shown in FIG. be. One end of the actuating member 8 is further connected to a drive plate (not shown) via a cam linkage (not shown). When the actuating member 8 is in the connected position, the driving plate (not shown) is pressed against the driven plate (not shown) via the cam linkage, and the clutch device 2 is thus in the connected state. On the other hand, when the actuating member 8 is in the above-mentioned connected position, the driving plate and the driven plate are in a non-contact state via the cam link mechanism, and thus the clutch device 2 is in a non-connected state.

操作部材10は、車輌本体の運転席に配設され
ている。車輌本体の一部14には支持部材16が
固定され、かかる支持部材16には操作部材10
の下端部がピン部材18を介して旋回自在に装着
されている。操作部材10の上端には操作部10
aが設けられており、この操作部10aを操作す
ることによつて操作部材10は第1図に実線で示
す接続位置と第1図に二点鎖線で示すと共に第5
図に示す遮断位置との間を旋回自在である。上述
した操作部材10の下端部には、更に、第1のレ
バー部20及び第2のレバー部22が一体に設け
られている。第1のレバー部20はワイヤ部材2
4を介してトランスミツシヨン(図示せず)側に
接続されている。
The operating member 10 is disposed at the driver's seat of the vehicle body. A support member 16 is fixed to a portion 14 of the vehicle body, and an operation member 10 is attached to the support member 16.
The lower end portion of is rotatably mounted via a pin member 18. An operating section 10 is provided at the upper end of the operating member 10.
By operating this operating portion 10a, the operating member 10 can be moved to the connection position shown by the solid line in FIG.
It can be freely rotated between the cutoff position shown in the figure. A first lever portion 20 and a second lever portion 22 are further integrally provided at the lower end portion of the operating member 10 described above. The first lever part 20 is a wire member 2
4 to the transmission (not shown) side.

操作部材10の両側には、第1の阻止手段26
及び第2の阻止手段28が配設されている。第1
の阻止手段26及び第2の阻止手段28は、車輌
本体の一部に固定されている取付部材30a及び
30bに挿通されたボルト部材32a及び32b
(当接部材を構成する)を有し、ボルト部材32
a及び32bの取付部材30a及び30bから突
出する先端部にはナツト部材34a及び34bが
螺合されている。従つて、ボルト部材32a及び
32bは、それらの頭部が取付部材30a及び3
0bに当接する位置とナツト部材34a及び34
bが取付部材30a及び30bに当接する位置の
間を移動自在に装着されている。具体例では、更
に、ボルト部材32a及び32bの頭部と取付部
材30a及び30bとの間に圧縮コイルばね36
a及び36b(ばね部材を構成する)が配設され
ている。これら圧縮コイルばね36a及び36b
はボルト部材32a及び32bを操作部材10に
近接する方向に(片方の圧縮コイルばね36aは
ボルト部材32aを第1図において右方に、また
他方の圧縮コイルばね36bはボルト部材32b
を第1図において左方に)弾性的に偏倚せしめ、
ボルト部材32a及び32bは、通常、かかる圧
縮コイルばね36a及び36bの作用によつて、
ナツト部材34a及び34bが取付部材30a及
び30bに当接する状態、即ち第1図に示す状態
に保持される。かく構成されているので、操作部
材10を上記接続位置まで旋回せしめると、その
一部がボルト部材32aの頭部に当接し、かくし
て操作部材10の上記接続位置を越える旋回動が
阻止される。また、操作部材10を上記遮断位置
まで旋回せしめると、その一部が他方のボルト部
材32bの頭部に当接し、かくして操作部材10
の上記遮断位置を越える旋回動が阻止される。
First blocking means 26 are provided on both sides of the operating member 10.
and second blocking means 28 are provided. 1st
The blocking means 26 and the second blocking means 28 are bolt members 32a and 32b inserted through mounting members 30a and 30b fixed to a part of the vehicle body.
(constituting the abutting member), and the bolt member 32
Nut members 34a and 34b are screwed onto the tips of a and 32b that protrude from the mounting members 30a and 30b. Therefore, the bolt members 32a and 32b have their heads attached to the mounting members 30a and 30a.
0b and the nut members 34a and 34
b is mounted so as to be movable between positions where it abuts the mounting members 30a and 30b. In the specific example, a compression coil spring 36 is further provided between the heads of the bolt members 32a and 32b and the mounting members 30a and 30b.
a and 36b (constituting a spring member) are provided. These compression coil springs 36a and 36b
moves the bolt members 32a and 32b closer to the operating member 10 (one compression coil spring 36a moves the bolt member 32a to the right in FIG. 1, and the other compression coil spring 36b moves the bolt member 32b closer to the operating member 10).
to the left in Fig. 1),
The bolt members 32a and 32b are normally moved by the action of the compression coil springs 36a and 36b.
The nut members 34a and 34b are held in contact with the mounting members 30a and 30b, that is, in the state shown in FIG. 1. With this structure, when the operating member 10 is pivoted to the above connection position, a portion thereof comes into contact with the head of the bolt member 32a, thus preventing the operating member 10 from pivoting beyond the above connection position. Further, when the operating member 10 is turned to the above-mentioned blocking position, a part of the operating member 10 comes into contact with the head of the other bolt member 32b, and thus the operating member 10
A pivoting movement beyond the above-mentioned blocking position is prevented.

上述した操作部材10と作動部材8との間に
は、流路切換弁38及び補助作動部材40が配置
されている。流路切換弁38は本体42と本体4
2に移動自在に装着された弁部材(その操作作動
部44のみを示す)を有し、上記本体42が操作
部材10に設けられた第2のレバー部22にピン
部材45を介して旋回自在に連結され、弁本体の
操作作動部44がロツド部材46を介して作動部
材8の他端部にピン部材47を介して旋回自在に
連結されている。かかる流路切換弁38は、本体
42を作動部材8に連結すると共に操作作動部4
4に連結されたロツド部材46を第2のレバー部
22に連結するようにしてもよい。また、補助作
動部材40には、一端部に孔48が形成され、他
端部に長孔50が形成されている。かかる補助作
動部材40は、ピン部材45を孔48内に挿入す
ることによつて一端部が操作部材10の第2のレ
バー部22に旋回自在に連結され、ピン部材47
を長孔50内に挿入することによつて他端部が作
動部材8に旋回自在に且つ所定範囲に渡つて、即
ちピン部材47が長孔50の一端に当接する位置
とピン部材47が長孔50の他端に当接する位置
の間を相対的に移動自在に装着されている。この
補助作動部材40も、一端部を作動部材8に連結
すると共に他端部を第2のレバー部22に所定範
囲に渡つて移動自在に装着するようにしてもよ
い。かくの如く流路切換弁38及び補助作動部材
40が並列的に配設されているので、操作部材1
0を上記接続位置から上記遮断位置に向けて矢印
52で示す方向に所定量旋回せしめる(即ち、補
助作動部材40が移動してピン部材47が長孔5
0の一端に当接する)までは、操作部材10の移
動に伴つて流路切換弁38の本体42と弁部材と
が相対的に移動せしめられ、また補助作動部材4
0は作動部材8に対して相対的に移動され、この
作動部材8に実質上作用することはない。同様
に、操作部材10を上記遮断位置から上記接続位
置に向けて矢印52で示す方向と反対方向に所定
量旋回せしめる(即ち、補助作動部材40が移動
してピン部材47が長孔50の他端に当接する)
までは、操作部材10の移動に伴つて流路切換弁
38の本体42と弁部材とが相対的に移動せしめ
られ、また補助作動部材40は作動部材8に対し
て相対的に移動され、作動部材8に実質上作用す
ることはない。
A flow path switching valve 38 and an auxiliary operating member 40 are arranged between the operating member 10 and the operating member 8 described above. The flow path switching valve 38 has a main body 42 and a main body 4.
The main body 42 has a valve member movably attached to the operating member 10 (only its operating part 44 is shown), and the main body 42 is pivotable via a pin member 45 to the second lever part 22 provided on the operating member 10. The operating portion 44 of the valve body is rotatably connected to the other end of the actuating member 8 via a rod member 46 via a pin member 47. The flow path switching valve 38 connects the main body 42 to the operating member 8 and also connects the operating member 4 to the operating member 8.
4 may be connected to the second lever portion 22. Further, the auxiliary actuating member 40 has a hole 48 formed at one end and a long hole 50 at the other end. The auxiliary operating member 40 has one end pivotally connected to the second lever portion 22 of the operating member 10 by inserting the pin member 45 into the hole 48 .
By inserting the pin member 47 into the elongated hole 50, the other end can be rotated to the actuating member 8 over a predetermined range, that is, the position where the pin member 47 abuts one end of the elongated hole 50 and the position where the pin member 47 is long It is mounted so as to be relatively movable between positions abutting the other end of the hole 50. The auxiliary actuation member 40 may also have one end connected to the actuation member 8 and the other end attached to the second lever portion 22 so as to be movable over a predetermined range. As described above, since the flow path switching valve 38 and the auxiliary operating member 40 are arranged in parallel, the operating member 1
0 from the connecting position to the blocking position by a predetermined amount in the direction shown by the arrow 52 (that is, the auxiliary actuating member 40 moves and the pin member 47 moves into the elongated hole 5
0), the main body 42 of the flow path switching valve 38 and the valve member are moved relative to each other as the operating member 10 moves, and the auxiliary operating member 4
0 is moved relative to the actuating member 8 and has no substantial effect on this actuating member 8. Similarly, the operating member 10 is rotated by a predetermined amount in the direction opposite to the direction indicated by the arrow 52 from the blocking position to the connecting position (i.e., the auxiliary operating member 40 moves and the pin member 47 moves beyond the elongated hole 50). (abuts the edge)
Up to this point, as the operating member 10 moves, the main body 42 of the flow path switching valve 38 and the valve member are moved relative to each other, and the auxiliary operating member 40 is moved relative to the operating member 8, and the auxiliary operating member 40 is moved relative to the operating member 8. There is no substantial effect on member 8.

上述したクラツチブースタ装置6は、更に、作
動部材8を移動せしめるための流体圧シリンダ機
構54を備えている。車輌本体には取付部材56
が設けられ、この取付部材56には取付ブラケツ
ト58が固定され、この取付ブラケツト58に流
体圧シリンダ機構54の本体部がピン部材60を
介して旋回自在に連結されている。また、作動部
材8の中間部には取付ブラケツト62が固定さ
れ、この取付ブラケツト62に流体圧シリンダ機
構54の出力部に固定された取付ブラケツト64
がピン部材66を介して旋回自在に連結されてい
る。この流体圧シリンダ機構54は、出力部を取
付ブラケツト58に連結すると共に本体部を作動
部材8の取付ブラケツト62に連結するようにし
てもよい。
The clutch booster device 6 described above further includes a hydraulic cylinder mechanism 54 for moving the actuating member 8. There is a mounting member 56 on the vehicle body.
A mounting bracket 58 is fixed to the mounting member 56, and the main body of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism 54 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 58 via a pin member 60. Further, a mounting bracket 62 is fixed to the intermediate portion of the actuating member 8, and a mounting bracket 64 fixed to the output portion of the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 54 is attached to the mounting bracket 62.
are rotatably connected via a pin member 66. The hydraulic cylinder mechanism 54 may have an output connected to a mounting bracket 58 and a main body connected to a mounting bracket 62 of the actuating member 8.

上述した作動部材8の中間部には、更に、突起
部68が設けられ、かかる突起部68がピン部材
を介してイナーシヤブレーキ装置のリンク部材
(図示せず)に連結されている。従つて、作動部
材8が上記連結位置にあるときには、リンク部材
を介してイナーシヤブレーキ装置が非制動状態に
なり、他方、作動部材8が上記非連結位置にある
ときには、リンク部材を介してイナーシヤブレー
キ装置が制動状態になる。
A protrusion 68 is further provided at the intermediate portion of the above-mentioned actuating member 8, and the protrusion 68 is connected to a link member (not shown) of the inertia brake device via a pin member. Therefore, when the actuating member 8 is in the above-mentioned connected position, the inertia brake device is brought into a non-braking state through the link member, and on the other hand, when the actuating member 8 is in the above-mentioned unconnected position, the inertia brake device is brought into the non-braking state through the link member. The shear brake device enters the braking state.

上記流体圧シリンダ機構54は、第3図に示す
流体圧制御回路によつて作動制御される。主とし
て第3図を参照して、圧力作動油の如き圧力流体
が収容された圧力流体槽70と上記流路切換弁3
8とは、流体供給流路72及び流体戻り流路74
によつて接続されている。流体供給流路72には
流体ポンプ76及びフイルタ部材78が配設さ
れ、更にフイルタ部材78の下流側にはリリーフ
バルブ80が配設されている。従つて、流体供給
流路72のフイルタ部材78より下流側における
流体圧力が所定以上になるとリリーフバルブ80
が開放され、過剰の流体はリリーフ流路82及び
流体戻り流路74を通つて圧力流体槽70に戻さ
れる。具体例においては、フイルタ部材78より
下流側の流体がトランスミツシヨン(図示せず)
に送給されるように構成されている。また、上記
流路切換弁38と流体圧シリンダ機構54の収縮
側(即ち、ロツド側)は第1の流体流路84を介
して接続され、上記流路切換弁38と流体圧シリ
ンダ機構54の伸張側(即ち、ヘツド側)は第2
の流体流路86を介して接続されている。具体例
においては、流路切換弁38は選択的に中立位
置、第1の作用位置及び第2の作用位置にせしめ
られるクローズドセンタ形の切換弁から構成さ
れ、中立位置においては流体供給流路72及び流
体戻り流路74が第1の流体流路84及び第2の
流体流路86に接続されることはない。流路切換
弁38を第1の作用位置にせしめると、流体供給
流路72が第2の流体流路86に接続されると共
に流体戻り流路74が第1の流体流路84に接続
され、またこの流路切換弁38を第2の作用位置
にせしめると流体供給流路72が第1の流体供給
流路84に接続されると共に流体戻り流路74が
第2の流体流路86に接続される。
The operation of the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 54 is controlled by a fluid pressure control circuit shown in FIG. Mainly referring to FIG. 3, a pressure fluid tank 70 containing pressure fluid such as pressure hydraulic oil and the flow path switching valve 3 are shown.
8 refers to the fluid supply channel 72 and the fluid return channel 74.
connected by. A fluid pump 76 and a filter member 78 are disposed in the fluid supply channel 72, and a relief valve 80 is further disposed downstream of the filter member 78. Therefore, when the fluid pressure on the downstream side of the filter member 78 of the fluid supply channel 72 exceeds a predetermined value, the relief valve 80 closes.
is opened and excess fluid is returned to pressure fluid reservoir 70 through relief channel 82 and fluid return channel 74. In a specific example, the fluid downstream of filter member 78 is connected to a transmission (not shown).
It is configured to be delivered to Further, the flow path switching valve 38 and the contraction side (i.e., the rod side) of the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 54 are connected via a first fluid flow path 84. The extension side (i.e. head side) is the second
are connected via a fluid flow path 86. In a specific example, the flow path switching valve 38 comprises a closed center type switching valve that can be selectively placed in a neutral position, a first working position, and a second working position, and in the neutral position, the fluid supply flow path 72 is closed. and the fluid return channel 74 is not connected to the first fluid channel 84 and the second fluid channel 86. When the flow path switching valve 38 is placed in the first working position, the fluid supply flow path 72 is connected to the second fluid flow path 86 and the fluid return flow path 74 is connected to the first fluid flow path 84. When the flow path switching valve 38 is placed in the second operating position, the fluid supply flow path 72 is connected to the first fluid supply flow path 84 and the fluid return flow path 74 is connected to the second fluid flow path 86. be done.

次に、第1図及び第3図と共に第4図及び第5
図を参照して、上述した構成のクラツチブースタ
装置の作用効果について説明する。
Next, along with Figures 1 and 3, Figures 4 and 5
The effects of the clutch booster device having the above-mentioned configuration will be explained with reference to the drawings.

エンジンから駆動系への駆動力を遮断するに
は、第1図に実線で示す接続位置にある操作部材
10を矢印52(第1図)で示す方向に旋回させ
て第1図に二点鎖線で示すと共に第5図に示す遮
断位置に位置付ける。
To cut off the driving force from the engine to the drive system, rotate the operating member 10 in the connection position shown by the solid line in FIG. 1 in the direction shown by the arrow 52 (FIG. 1), and and positioned at the cutoff position shown in FIG.

操作部材10を上記接続位置から上記遮断位置
に向けて所要の通り言い換えると比較的遅く移動
せしめたときには、操作部材10を上記接続位置
から第4−A図に示す位置まで所定量旋回せしめ
る間においては、第1図と第4−A図及び第4−
B図を比較することによつて理解される如く、操
作部材10の移動に伴つて流路切換弁38の本体
42と弁部材とが相対的に相互に近接する方向に
移動せしめられるが、補助作動部材40は作動部
材8に対して相対的に下方に移動するのみでこの
作動部材8に実質上作用することはない。上述し
た如くして操作部材10が第4−A図に示す位置
まで旋回されると、本体42と弁部材の相対的移
動によつて流路切換弁38が中立位置から第1の
作用位置に切換えられ、流体供給流路72が第2
の流体流路86に接続されると共に流体戻り流路
74が第1の流体流路84に接続される。尚、か
かる位置においては、第4−B図に示す如く、作
動部材8に装着されたピン部材47は補助作動部
材40に形成された長孔50の中央部から相対的
に移動してその上端に位置付けられる。かく流路
切換弁38が切換えられると、圧力流体槽70内
の流体が流体ポンプ76の作用によつて流体供給
流路72及び第2の流体流路86を通して流体圧
シリンダ機構54の伸張側に供給されると共に、
流体圧シリンダ機構54の収縮側の流体が第1の
流体流路84及び流体戻り流路74を通して圧力
流体槽70内に戻され、流体圧シリンダ機構54
が伸張せしめられる。かく伸張せしめられると、
流体圧シリンダ機構54の作用によつて作動部材
8が一端部を支点として第4−A図において反時
計方向に旋回され、第1図に示す連結位置から第
5図に示す非連結位置に向けて移動され、かくし
てクラツチ装置2は非連結状態となる。具体例に
おいては、操作部材10が上記遮断位置に位置せ
しめられた後更に該作動部材8が第4−A図にお
いて反時計方向に若干旋回せしめられて上記非連
結位置に位置付けられるように構成されている。
従つて、作動部材8が上記非連結位置に位置付け
られる直前においては、操作部材10は第2の阻
止手段28に当接して上記遮断位置を越える旋回
動が阻止されるが、これに対し作動部材8は流体
圧シリンダ機構54の作用によつて第4−A図に
おいて反時計方向に更に旋回される。操作部材1
0が遮断位置に位置付けられてから作動部材8が
上記非連結位置に位置付けられるまでの間は、流
路切換弁38の本体42と弁部材が相互に離隔す
る方向に相対的に移動せしめられ、補助作動部材
40は実質上移動することなく、作動部材8に装
着されたピン部材47が補助作動部材40に形成
された長孔50内を上記上端から中央部に向けて
移動する。上述した如くして作動部材8が上記非
連結位置に位置付けられると、本体42と弁部材
の相対移動によつて流路切換弁38が上記第1の
作用位置から上記中立位置に切換えられ、流体供
給流路72と第2の流体流路86の連通状態及び
流体戻り流路74と第1の流体流路84の連通状
態が解除され、かくして作動部材8は上記非連結
位置に保持される。
When the operating member 10 is moved from the connecting position to the blocking position as required, in other words, relatively slowly, while the operating member 10 is pivoted by a predetermined amount from the connecting position to the position shown in FIG. 4-A. Figure 1, Figure 4-A, and Figure 4-
As can be understood by comparing FIG. The actuating member 40 only moves downward relative to the actuating member 8 and does not substantially act on the actuating member 8. When the operating member 10 is rotated to the position shown in FIG. 4-A as described above, the passage switching valve 38 is moved from the neutral position to the first operating position due to the relative movement of the main body 42 and the valve member. The fluid supply channel 72 is switched to the second
and the fluid return passage 74 is connected to the first fluid passage 84 . In this position, as shown in FIG. 4-B, the pin member 47 attached to the actuating member 8 moves relatively from the center of the elongated hole 50 formed in the auxiliary actuating member 40 to the upper end thereof. It is positioned in When the flow path switching valve 38 is switched, the fluid in the pressure fluid tank 70 is transferred to the extension side of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism 54 through the fluid supply flow path 72 and the second fluid flow path 86 by the action of the fluid pump 76. Along with being supplied,
The fluid on the contraction side of the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 54 is returned into the pressure fluid tank 70 through the first fluid flow path 84 and the fluid return flow path 74, and the fluid on the contraction side of the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 54
is forced to expand. When stretched in this way,
Due to the action of the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 54, the actuating member 8 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 4-A using one end as a fulcrum, from the connected position shown in FIG. 1 to the unconnected position shown in FIG. The clutch device 2 is thus disengaged. In a specific example, after the operating member 10 is positioned at the blocking position, the operating member 8 is further rotated slightly counterclockwise in FIG. 4-A to be positioned at the uncoupled position. ing.
Therefore, immediately before the actuating member 8 is positioned at the uncoupled position, the actuating member 10 comes into contact with the second blocking means 28 and is prevented from pivoting beyond the blocking position; 8 is further pivoted counterclockwise in FIG. 4-A by the action of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism 54. Operation member 1
0 is positioned at the blocking position until the actuating member 8 is positioned at the uncoupled position, the main body 42 of the flow path switching valve 38 and the valve member are relatively moved in a direction in which they are separated from each other, The auxiliary actuating member 40 does not substantially move, and the pin member 47 attached to the actuating member 8 moves within the elongated hole 50 formed in the auxiliary actuating member 40 from the upper end toward the center. When the actuating member 8 is positioned in the uncoupled position as described above, the passage switching valve 38 is switched from the first working position to the neutral position by the relative movement between the main body 42 and the valve member, and the fluid is switched from the first operating position to the neutral position. The communication state between the supply flow path 72 and the second fluid flow path 86 and the communication state between the fluid return flow path 74 and the first fluid flow path 84 are released, and the actuating member 8 is thus held in the above-mentioned uncoupled position.

また、操作部材10を上記接続位置から上記遮
断位置に向けて比較的速く移動せしめたときに
は、作動部材8は、上述の流体圧シリンダ機構5
4に代えて、補助作動部材40により作動され
る。即ち、操作部材10を上記接続位置から第4
−A図に示す位置まで所定量旋回せしめると、上
述したと同様にして流路切換弁38が上記中立位
置から上記第1の作用位置に切換えられ、流体圧
シリンダ機構54は作用状態となる。一方操作部
材10が第4−A図に示す位置に位置せしめられ
ると、第4−B図に明確に示す如くピン部材47
が補助作動部材40に形成された長孔50の上端
に当接し、作動部材8は、流体圧シリンダ機構5
4ではなく、補助作動部材40の作用によつて上
記連結位置から上記非連結位置に移動される。更
に詳述すると、操作部材10を比較的速く移動せ
しめたときには、流体圧シリンダ機構54の伸張
時の作動速度が操作部材10の旋回に伴う補助作
動部材40の移動速度より小さくなり、言い換え
ると流体圧シリンダ機構54による作動部材8の
移動速度が補助作動部材40を介しての作動部材
8の移動速度より小さくなり、従つて作動部材8
には補助作動部材40及びピン部材47を介して
操作部材10からの力が伝達され、作動部材8は
補助作動部材40によつて上記連結位置から上記
非連結位置に向けて移動せしめられる。かく非連
結位置に位置付けられると、クラツチ装置2は非
連結状態になり、エンジンからの駆動力の伝達が
瞬時に遮断される。尚、このときも、操作部材1
0が上記遮断位置に位置付けられた後流体圧シリ
ンダ機構54が更に若干伸張せしめられ、これに
よつて流路切換弁38が第1の作用位置から中立
位置に切換えられ、かくして作動部材8は上記非
連結位置に保持される。
Further, when the operating member 10 is moved relatively quickly from the connecting position to the blocking position, the operating member 8 moves to the above-mentioned fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 5.
4 is operated by an auxiliary actuating member 40. That is, the operating member 10 is moved from the connection position to the fourth position.
When the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 54 is turned by a predetermined amount to the position shown in FIG. On the other hand, when the operating member 10 is positioned at the position shown in FIG. 4-A, the pin member 47 is clearly shown in FIG. 4-B.
is in contact with the upper end of a long hole 50 formed in the auxiliary actuating member 40, and the actuating member 8 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder mechanism 5.
4, but is moved from the connected position to the unconnected position by the action of the auxiliary actuating member 40. More specifically, when the operating member 10 is moved relatively quickly, the operating speed when the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 54 is extended becomes smaller than the moving speed of the auxiliary operating member 40 as the operating member 10 pivots. The moving speed of the actuating member 8 by the pressure cylinder mechanism 54 is smaller than the moving speed of the actuating member 8 via the auxiliary actuating member 40, so that the actuating member 8
The force from the operating member 10 is transmitted to the auxiliary operating member 40 and the pin member 47, and the operating member 8 is moved by the auxiliary operating member 40 from the connected position to the unconnected position. When the clutch device 2 is positioned in the uncoupled position, the clutch device 2 becomes disengaged, and the transmission of driving force from the engine is instantaneously interrupted. In addition, at this time as well, the operating member 1
0 is positioned in the above-mentioned cutoff position, the hydraulic cylinder mechanism 54 is further extended slightly, thereby switching the flow path switching valve 38 from the first working position to the neutral position, and thus the actuating member 8 is moved into the above-mentioned shutoff position. held in an uncoupled position.

具体例では、第2の阻止手段28におけるボル
ト部材32bが操作部材10に近接する方向に弾
性的に偏倚されている。これは、上述した記載か
ら容易に理解される如く、圧縮コイルばね36b
の偏倚作用に抗して操作部材10を矢印52で示
す方向に最大限旋回せしめた状態においては、上
記非連結位置にある作動部材8のピン部材47が
補助作動部材40に形成された長孔50の上端に
当接し続け、従つて流路切換弁38を上記第1の
作用位置から上記中立位置に切換えるためのスト
ロークが全く存在しない。そこで、圧縮コイルば
ね36bの作用によつて操作部材10を最大限旋
回せしめた位置より幾分戻すようにすると、流路
切換弁38を上記中立位置にせしめるためのスト
ロークが確保され、かくして流路切換弁38が上
記第1の作用位置に保持され続けることが防止さ
れる。
In the specific example, the bolt member 32b of the second blocking means 28 is elastically biased in a direction closer to the operating member 10. As can be easily understood from the above description, this is because the compression coil spring 36b
When the operating member 10 is turned to the maximum extent in the direction shown by the arrow 52 against the biasing action of 50 and thus there is no stroke to switch the flow path switching valve 38 from the first operating position to the neutral position. Therefore, by slightly returning the operating member 10 from the maximum pivot position by the action of the compression coil spring 36b, a stroke for bringing the flow path switching valve 38 to the neutral position is secured, and thus the flow path This prevents the switching valve 38 from remaining in the first operating position.

他方、エンジンから駆動系への駆動力を接続す
る場合には、第1図に二点鎖線で示すと共に第5
図に示す遮断位置にある操作部材10を矢印52
(第1図)とは反対方向に旋回させて第1図に実
線で示す接続位置に位置付ける。
On the other hand, when connecting the driving force from the engine to the drive system, it is indicated by the two-dot chain line in Fig.
The operating member 10 in the blocking position shown in the figure is indicated by the arrow 52.
(Fig. 1) and position it in the connection position shown by the solid line in Fig. 1.

操作部材10を上記遮断位置から上記接続位置
に向けて比較的遅く移動せしめたときには、操作
部材10を上記遮断位置から所定量旋回せしめる
(即ち、作動部材8に装着されたピン部材47が
補助作動部材40の長孔50の中央部から相対的
に移動してその下端に当接する)までの間は、上
述した記載から理解される如く、操作部材10の
移動に伴つて流路切換弁38の本体42と弁部材
とが相互に離隔する方向に相対的に移動せしめら
れるが、補助作動部材40は作動部材8に対して
相対的に上方に移動するのみでこの作動部材8に
実質上作用することはない。従つて、操作部材1
0が上述した如く所定量旋回せしめられると、本
体42と弁部材の相対的移動によつて流路切換弁
38が中立位置から第2の作用位置に切換えら
れ、流体供給流路72が第1の流体流路84に接
続されると共に流体戻り流路74が第2の流体流
路86に接続される。かくすると、圧力流体槽7
0内の流体が流体ポンプ76の作用によつて流体
供給流路72及び第1の流体流路84を経て流体
圧シリンダ機構54の収縮側に供給されると共
に、流体圧シリンダ機構54の伸張側の流体が第
2の流体流路86及び流体戻り流路74を経て圧
力流体槽70内に戻され、流体圧シリンダ機構5
4は収縮せしめられる。かく収縮せしめられる
と、流体圧シリンダ機構54の作用によつて作動
部材8が一端部を支点として第5図において時計
方向に旋回され、第5図に示す非連結位置から第
1図に示す連結位置に向けて移動せしめられる。
作動部材8が上記連結位置に位置付けられる直前
においては、上記非連結位置に位置付けられる場
合と同様に操作部材10が第1の阻止手段26に
当接して上記接続位置を越える旋回動が阻止され
るが、これに対して作動部材8は流体圧シリンダ
機構54の収縮によつて第5図において時計方向
に更に旋回され、操作部材10が上記接続位置に
位置付けられてから作動部材8が上記連結位置に
位置付けられるまでの間は、流路切換弁38の本
体42と弁部材が相互に近接する方向に相対的に
移動せしめられ、補助作動部材40は実質上移動
することなく、作動部材8に装着されたピン部材
47が補助作動部材40に形成された長孔50内
を下端から中央部に向けて移動する。かくの如く
して作動部材8が上記非連結位置に位置付けられ
ると、本体42と弁部材との相対移動によつて流
路切換弁38が上記第2の作用位置から上記中立
位置に切換えられ、かくして作動部材8は上記連
結位置に保持され、クラツチ装置2は連結状態に
保持される。
When the operating member 10 is moved relatively slowly from the blocking position to the connecting position, the operating member 10 is rotated by a predetermined amount from the blocking position (that is, the pin member 47 attached to the operating member 8 performs auxiliary operation). As can be understood from the above description, as the operating member 10 moves, the flow path switching valve 38 moves relatively from the center of the elongated hole 50 of the member 40 until it comes into contact with the lower end thereof. Although the main body 42 and the valve member are moved relative to each other in a direction away from each other, the auxiliary actuating member 40 only moves upward relative to the actuating member 8 and substantially acts on the actuating member 8. Never. Therefore, the operating member 1
0 is rotated by a predetermined amount as described above, the passage switching valve 38 is switched from the neutral position to the second operating position by the relative movement of the main body 42 and the valve member, and the fluid supply passage 72 is switched to the first operating position. and the fluid return passage 74 is connected to a second fluid passage 86 . Thus, the pressure fluid tank 7
0 is supplied to the contraction side of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism 54 through the fluid supply passage 72 and the first fluid passage 84 by the action of the fluid pump 76, and also to the extension side of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism 54. The fluid is returned into the pressure fluid tank 70 through the second fluid flow path 86 and the fluid return flow path 74, and
4 is deflated. When it is contracted in this manner, the actuating member 8 is rotated clockwise in FIG. 5 with one end as a fulcrum by the action of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism 54, from the uncoupled position shown in FIG. 5 to the coupled position shown in FIG. 1. be moved to a certain position.
Immediately before the operating member 8 is positioned at the connected position, the operating member 10 comes into contact with the first blocking means 26 and is prevented from pivoting beyond the connected position, similar to when the operating member 8 is positioned at the uncoupled position. However, on the other hand, the actuating member 8 is further rotated clockwise in FIG. Until it is positioned at The pin member 47 moved from the lower end toward the center within the elongated hole 50 formed in the auxiliary actuating member 40. When the actuating member 8 is thus positioned in the uncoupled position, the passage switching valve 38 is switched from the second working position to the neutral position by the relative movement between the main body 42 and the valve member, The actuating member 8 is thus held in the above-mentioned connected position and the clutch device 2 is held in the connected state.

また、操作部材10を上記遮断位置から上記接
続位置に向けて比較的速く移動せしめたときに
は、上記接続位置から上記遮断位置に向けて比較
的速く移動せしめたときと同様に、作動部材8
は、流体圧シリンダ機構54に代えて、補助作動
部材40により作動される。即ち、操作部材10
を上記接続位置から所定量旋回せしめると、容易
に理解される如く、流路切換弁38が上記中立位
置から上記第2の作用位置に切換えられ、流体圧
シリンダ機構54は作用状態となる。一方、かく
すると、作動部材8に設けられたピン部材47が
補助作動部材40に形成された長孔50の下端に
当接し、作動部材8は、流体圧シリンダ機構54
ではなく、補助作動部材40の作用によつて上記
連結位置から上記非連結位置に移動される。更に
詳述すると、操作部材10を比較的速く移動せし
めたときには、流体圧シリンダ機構54の収縮時
の作動速度が操作部材10の旋回に伴う補助作動
部材40の移動速度より小さくなり、従つて作動
部材8には補助作動部材40及びピン部材47を
介して操作部材10からの力が伝達され、作動部
材8は補助作動部材40によつて上記遮断位置か
ら上記接続位置に向けて移動せしめられる。かく
接続位置に位置付けられると、クラツチ装置2は
非連結状態になり、エンジンからの駆動力の伝達
が遮断される。尚、このときも、操作部材10が
上記接続位置に位置付けられた後流体圧シリンダ
機構54が更に若干収縮せしめられ、これによつ
て流路切換弁38が第2の作用位置から中立位置
に切換えられ、かくして作動部材8は上記連結位
置に保持される。
Further, when the operating member 10 is moved relatively quickly from the blocking position to the connecting position, the operating member 8 is moved relatively quickly from the connecting position to the blocking position.
is operated by an auxiliary actuating member 40 instead of the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 54. That is, the operating member 10
When the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 54 is rotated a predetermined amount from the connected position, as is easily understood, the flow path switching valve 38 is switched from the neutral position to the second operating position, and the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 54 is put into the operating state. On the other hand, as a result, the pin member 47 provided in the actuating member 8 comes into contact with the lower end of the elongated hole 50 formed in the auxiliary actuating member 40, and the actuating member 8
Rather, it is moved from the connected position to the unconnected position by the action of the auxiliary actuating member 40. More specifically, when the operating member 10 is moved relatively quickly, the operating speed when the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 54 is contracted becomes smaller than the moving speed of the auxiliary operating member 40 as the operating member 10 rotates, and therefore the operating speed is reduced. The force from the operating member 10 is transmitted to the member 8 via the auxiliary actuating member 40 and the pin member 47, and the actuating member 8 is moved by the auxiliary actuating member 40 from the blocking position to the connecting position. When the clutch device 2 is in the connected position, the clutch device 2 is disengaged, and the transmission of driving force from the engine is cut off. At this time as well, after the operating member 10 is positioned at the connection position, the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism 54 is further contracted slightly, thereby switching the flow path switching valve 38 from the second operating position to the neutral position. The actuating member 8 is thus held in the above-mentioned connected position.

具体例では、第1の阻止手段26におけるボル
ト部材32aが操作部材10に近接する方向に弾
性的に偏倚されている。これは、上述した記載か
ら容易に理解される如く、圧縮コイルばね36a
の偏倚作用に抗して操作部材10を矢印52で示
す方向と反対方向に最大限旋回せしめた状態にお
いては、上記連結位置にある作動部材8のピン部
材47が補助作動部材40に形成された長孔50
の下端に当接し続け、従つて流路切換弁38を上
記第2の作用位置から上記中立位置に切換えるた
めのストロークが全く存在しない。そこで、圧縮
コイルばね36aの作用によつて操作部材10を
最大限旋回せしめた位置より幾分戻すようにする
と、流路切換弁38を上記中立位置にせしめるた
めのストロークが確保され、かくして流路切換弁
38が上記第2の作用位置に保持され続けること
が防止される。
In the specific example, the bolt member 32a of the first blocking means 26 is elastically biased in a direction closer to the operating member 10. As can be easily understood from the above description, this is because the compression coil spring 36a
When the operating member 10 is turned to the maximum extent in the direction opposite to the direction indicated by the arrow 52 against the biasing action of long hole 50
continues to abut the lower end of the flow path switching valve 38, so that there is no stroke for switching the flow path switching valve 38 from the second working position to the neutral position. Therefore, by slightly returning the operating member 10 from the maximum pivot position by the action of the compression coil spring 36a, a stroke for bringing the flow path switching valve 38 to the neutral position is secured, and thus the flow path This prevents the switching valve 38 from remaining in the second operating position.

尚、かかる具体例のクラツチブースタ装置6に
おいては、操作部材10を上記接続位置と上記遮
断位置の間の任意の位置に位置せしめることがで
き、このことに関連して作動部材8を第1図に示
す連結位置と第5図に示す非連結位置の間の任意
の位置に保持することができ、従つて、上述した
記載から容易に理解される如く、半クラツチも可
能となる。
In the clutch booster device 6 of this specific example, the operating member 10 can be positioned at any position between the connecting position and the blocking position. The clutch can be held in any position between the engaged position shown in FIG. 5 and the uncoupled position shown in FIG.

以上、本考案に従つて構成されたクラツチブー
スタ装置の一具体例について説明したが、本考案
はかかる具体例に限定されるものではなく、本考
案の範囲を逸脱することなく種々の変形乃至修正
が可能である。
Although a specific example of a clutch booster device configured according to the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this specific example, and various modifications and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. is possible.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、本考案に従つて構成されたクラツチ
ブースタ装置の一具体例を一部断面で示す簡略
図。第2図は、第1図のクラツチブースタ装置の
主要部の分解図。第3図は、第1図のクラツチブ
ースタ装置における流体圧シリンダ機構を制御す
るための流体圧制御回路を示す図。第4−A図及
び第4−B図は、第1図のクラツチブースタ装置
の操作部材を接続位置から所定量回動せしめた状
態、及びかかかる状態における流路切換弁と補助
作動部材の位置関係を示す図。第5図は、第1図
のクラツチブースタ装置の操作部材を遮断位置に
せしめた状態を示す図。 2……クラツチ装置、4……クラツチハウジン
グ、6……クラツチブースタ装置、8……作動部
材、10……操作部材、38……流路切換弁、4
0……補助作動部材、47……ピン部材、50…
…長孔、54……流体圧シリンダ機構。
FIG. 1 is a simplified partial cross-sectional view of one embodiment of a clutch booster device constructed in accordance with the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the main parts of the clutch booster device shown in FIG. 1. 3 is a diagram showing a fluid pressure control circuit for controlling the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism in the clutch booster device of FIG. 1; FIG. Figures 4-A and 4-B show a state in which the operating member of the clutch booster device shown in Figure 1 has been rotated a predetermined amount from the connected position, and the positions of the flow path switching valve and the auxiliary operating member in this state. Diagram showing relationships. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which the operating member of the clutch booster device of FIG. 1 is placed in a cutoff position. 2... Clutch device, 4... Clutch housing, 6... Clutch booster device, 8... Operating member, 10... Operating member, 38... Channel switching valve, 4
0... Auxiliary operating member, 47... Pin member, 50...
...Elongated hole, 54...Fluid pressure cylinder mechanism.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 1 接続位置と遮断位置との間を移動自在に装着
された操作部材と、クラツチ装置が連結状態に
なる連結位置と該クラツク装置が非連結状態に
なる非連結位置との間を移動自在に装着された
作動部材と、該作動部材を作動せしめるための
流体圧シリンダ機構と、中立位置、第1の作用
位置及び第2の作用位置に選択的に位置付けら
れ、該流体圧シリンダ機構を作動制御する流路
切換弁と、補助作動部材と、を具備し、 該流路切換弁及び該補助作動部材は該操作部
材と該作動部材との間に並列的に配置され、該
流路切換弁の一端部は該操作部材に連結される
と共にその他端部は該作動部材に連結され、ま
た該補助作動部材の一端部は該操作部材及び該
作動部材のいずれか一方に連結されると共にそ
の他端部は該操作部材及び該作動部材の他方に
所定範囲に渡つて相対的に移動自在に連結さ
れ、 該操作部材が該作動部材に対して近接する方
向に相対的に幾分移動されると、該補助作動部
材が該作動部材に実質上作用することなく該流
路切換弁が該中立位置から該第1の作用位置に
切換えられ、他方該操作部材が該作動部材に対
して離隔する方向に相対的に幾分移動される
と、該補助作動部材が該作動部材に実質上作用
することなく該流路切換弁が該中立位置から該
第2の作用位置に切換えれられ、 該操作部材を該接続位置から該遮断位置に向
けて比較的遅く操作したときには、該中立位置
から該第1の作用位置に切換わる該流路切換弁
により該流体圧シリンダ機構が作用状態にな
り、該作動部材は該流体圧シリンダ機構の作用
により該連結位置から該非連結位置に向けて移
動され、また該操作部材を該接続位置から該遮
断位置に向けて比較的速く操作したときには、
該流体圧シリンダ機構の作用に先立つて該補助
作動部材の該他端部が該操作部材及び該作動部
材の該他方に作用し、該作動部材は該補助作動
部材の作用により該連結位置から該非連結位置
に向けて移動され、 他方、該操作部材を該遮断位置から該接続位
置に向けて比較的遅く操作したときには、該中
立位置から該第2の作用位置に切換わる該流路
切換弁により該流体圧シリンダ機構が作用状態
になり、該作動部材は該流体圧シリンダ機構の
作用により該非連結位置から該連結位置に向け
て移動され、また該操作部材を該遮断位置から
該接続位置に向けて比較的速く操作したときに
は、該流体圧シリンダ機構の作用に先立つて該
補助作動部材の該他端部が該操作部材及び該作
動部材の該他方に作用し、該作動部材は該補助
作動部材の作用により該非連結位置から該連結
位置に向けて移動される、 ことを特徴とするクラツチブースタ装置。 2 該補助作動部材の該他端部には長孔が形成さ
れ、該操作部材及び該作動部材の該他方にはピ
ン部材が設けられ、該ピン部材が該長孔に相対
的に移動自在に受入れられており、該操作部材
が該作動部材に対して近接する方向に相対的に
所定量移動されると、該ピン部材は該長孔の中
央部から相対的に移動してその一端に当接し、
また該操作部材が該作動部材に対して離隔する
方向に相対的に所定量移動されると、該ピン部
材は該長孔の中央部から相対的に移動してその
他端に当接する実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項
記載のクラツチブースタ装置。 3 該流路切換弁は本体と該本体に移動自在に装
着された弁部材を有し、該本体が該操作部材及
び該作動部材のいずれか一方に連結され、該弁
部材が該操作部材及び該作動部材の他方に連結
されており、該操作部材が該作動部材に対して
近接する方向に相対的に該所定量移動される
と、該ピン部材が該補助作動部材に実質上作用
することなく、該流路切換弁が該中立位置から
該第1の作用位置に切換えられ、また該操作部
材が該作動部材に対して離隔する方向に相対的
に該所定量移動されると、該ピン部材が該補助
作動部材に実質上作用することなく、該流路切
換弁が該中立位置から該第2の作用位置に切換
えられる実用新案登録請求の範囲第2項記載の
クラツチブースタ装置。 4 該操作部材の該接続位置を越える移動を阻止
する第1の阻止手段と該操作部材の該遮断位置
を越える移動を阻止する第2の阻止手段が設け
られている実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項から
第3項までのいずれかに記載のクラツチブース
タ装置。 5 該第1の阻止手段及び該第2の阻止手段は、
夫々、所定範囲に渡つて移動自在に装着された
当接部材と、該当接部材を該操作部材に近接す
る方向に弾性的に偏倚せしめるばね部材を含ん
でいる実用新案登録請求の範囲第4項記載のク
ラツチブースタ装置。
[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. An operating member mounted so as to be movable between a connected position and a disconnected position, a connected position where the clutch device is in a connected state, and an uncoupled position where the clutch device is in a disconnected state. an actuating member mounted movably between the actuating member; a hydraulic cylinder mechanism for actuating the actuating member; A flow path switching valve for controlling the operation of a fluid pressure cylinder mechanism, and an auxiliary operating member, the flow path switching valve and the auxiliary operating member being arranged in parallel between the operating member and the operating member. , one end of the flow path switching valve is connected to the operating member, and the other end is connected to the operating member, and one end of the auxiliary operating member is connected to either the operating member or the operating member. and the other end is connected to the operating member and the other of the operating members so as to be relatively movable over a predetermined range, and the operating member is relatively movable in a direction approaching the operating member. , the flow path switching valve is switched from the neutral position to the first operating position without the auxiliary actuating member substantially acting on the actuating member, while the operating member is acting on the actuating member. When the auxiliary actuating member is moved somewhat away from the actuating member, the flow path switching valve is switched from the neutral position to the second actuating position without the auxiliary actuating member substantially acting on the actuating member. and when the operating member is operated relatively slowly from the connection position to the cutoff position, the fluid pressure cylinder mechanism is brought into operation by the flow path switching valve that switches from the neutral position to the first operation position. When the operating member is moved from the connected position to the uncoupled position by the action of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism, and when the operating member is operated relatively quickly from the connected position to the disconnected position,
Prior to action of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism, the other end of the auxiliary actuating member acts on the operating member and the other of the actuating members, and the actuating member is moved from the connected position by the action of the auxiliary actuating member. and when the operating member is operated relatively slowly from the blocking position to the connecting position, the flow path switching valve switches from the neutral position to the second operating position. The hydraulic cylinder mechanism is activated, the actuating member is moved from the uncoupled position towards the coupled position by action of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism, and the operating member is directed from the disconnected position to the coupled position. When operated relatively quickly, the other end of the auxiliary actuating member acts on the operating member and the other of the actuating member prior to the action of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism, and the actuating member acts on the auxiliary actuating member. A clutch booster device, characterized in that the clutch booster device is moved from the uncoupled position to the coupled position by the action of. 2. A long hole is formed in the other end of the auxiliary actuation member, a pin member is provided in the other of the operation member and the actuation member, and the pin member is movable relative to the long hole. When the operating member is received and moved by a predetermined amount relative to the operating member in a direction approaching the operating member, the pin member moves relatively from the center of the elongated hole and comes into contact with one end thereof. contact,
Further, when the operating member is moved a predetermined amount relative to the operating member in a direction away from the operating member, the pin member moves relatively from the center of the elongated hole and comes into contact with the other end.Utility model registration Clutch booster device according to claim 1. 3. The flow path switching valve has a main body and a valve member movably attached to the main body, the main body is connected to either the operating member and the operating member, and the valve member is connected to the operating member and the operating member. coupled to the other of the actuating members, the pin member substantially acting on the auxiliary actuating member when the actuating member is moved the predetermined amount in a proximal direction relative to the actuating member; When the flow path switching valve is switched from the neutral position to the first operating position and the operating member is moved by the predetermined amount in a direction away from the operating member, the pin 3. A clutch booster device according to claim 2, wherein said flow path switching valve is switched from said neutral position to said second operating position without any member substantially acting on said auxiliary actuating member. 4. Utility model registration claim 1, which is provided with a first blocking means for preventing movement of the operating member beyond the connection position and a second blocking means for preventing movement of the operating member beyond the blocking position. Clutch booster device according to any one of items 1 to 3. 5. The first blocking means and the second blocking means are:
Claim 4 of the utility model registration claim, which includes a contact member movably mounted over a predetermined range, and a spring member that elastically biases the contact member in a direction approaching the operating member. Clutch booster device as described.
JP12758484U 1984-08-24 1984-08-24 clutch booster device Granted JPS6144033U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12758484U JPS6144033U (en) 1984-08-24 1984-08-24 clutch booster device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12758484U JPS6144033U (en) 1984-08-24 1984-08-24 clutch booster device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6144033U JPS6144033U (en) 1986-03-24
JPH0122977Y2 true JPH0122977Y2 (en) 1989-07-13

Family

ID=30686226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12758484U Granted JPS6144033U (en) 1984-08-24 1984-08-24 clutch booster device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6144033U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6144033U (en) 1986-03-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4462487A (en) Combined vehicle service and parking brake control mechanism
GB1497770A (en) Control pedal linkage
GB1578846A (en) Transmission mechanisms
JPH0122977Y2 (en)
US4093048A (en) Vehicle steering brake and clutch control
US4284182A (en) Vehicle steering brake and clutch control
CA1155731A (en) Working vehicle
US4299300A (en) Vehicle steering brake and clutch control
JPH021574Y2 (en)
US6155652A (en) Cam activated hydraulic braking system
JP2702417B2 (en) Throttle lever assembly
SU1117234A1 (en) Control mechanism of power takeoff shaft of vehicle
US4401132A (en) Vehicle steering brake and clutch control
US4628757A (en) Tractor wheel drive control
JP2719078B2 (en) Mechanical cutting device for hydraulic main clutch
JPH04148211A (en) Clutch operating device
JPS64269B2 (en)
US4099378A (en) Blocking valve for power steering for lift trucks
JPS6224016Y2 (en)
US4253555A (en) Vehicle steering brake and clutch control
CA1100556A (en) Vehicle steering brake and clutch control
JPS5912910B2 (en) valve actuation mechanism
JPS5818254B2 (en) Overload prevention device for specially equipped vehicles, etc.
JPH0534161Y2 (en)
SU1537589A1 (en) Vehicle brakes control device