JPH0120407Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to an auxiliary assembly building such as a sunroom that can be assembled using the walls of an existing house.

Conventional auxiliary assembly buildings are generally assembled by first constructing a frame using vertical and horizontal frames, and then attaching glass panels, etc. to this, and the structure has a large number of components. Not only was it complicated, but the assembly work was also troublesome.

In addition, sliding doors will be installed in the auxiliary assembly building to let in light and wind. In such cases, it is necessary to take measures to prevent the sliding door from accidentally coming off due to rough opening/closing operations.

The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary assembly building that has a simple structure, is easy to assemble, and prevents the sliding door from accidentally coming off.

In this specification, front and rear refer to the direction moving away from the outer wall of the house as a reference, and the direction opposite thereto is referred to as rear.

The auxiliary assembly building according to this invention includes a frame that constitutes the frame of the auxiliary assembly building, and a sliding door that is fitted into the frame. The ridge frame member supports the rear end of the roof panel, and the frame supports the lower end of the front panel. The ridge frame member and the rear end of the roof panel are respectively provided with engaging ridges for preventing the sliding door from coming off that extend along the sliding door movement direction and face each other front and back. The frame member and the front panel are respectively provided with engagement edges for preventing the sliding door from coming off, which extend along the sliding door movement direction and are vertically opposed to each other.

According to this invention, the roof and front surface of the frame can be covered by fitting the sliding door into the frame, which makes assembly easier than when the roof and front are constructed from separate members. I can do it. Furthermore, by opening the sliding door, the front surface of the frame body and the roof surface are opened at the same time, resulting in an auxiliary assembly building with an open feel.

Furthermore, the engaging ridges for preventing the sliding door from coming off, which are provided on the ridge frame member and the roof panel, are engaged with each other, thereby preventing the sliding door from moving forward, and also preventing the sliding door from moving forward. The engaging ridges for preventing the sliding door from coming off, which are provided on the front panel, are engaged with each other to prevent the sliding door from moving upward, thereby causing the sliding door to separate from the ridge frame member and the floor frame member. It never comes off.

Hereinafter, embodiments of this invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the auxiliary assembly building protrudes forward from the outer surface of the wall W of the house and has a roof L.
It consists of a floor unit 1 supported above, and a shed unit 2 provided on the floor unit 1 with its rear end resting against the outer surface of the wall W of the house. The floor unit 1 includes a handrail 3 extending in the left-right direction when viewed from the front as shown in FIG.

The shed unit 2 includes a frame body 4 constituting a skeleton,
4 fitted into the frame body 4 in order from the left when viewed from the front
It consists of first to fourth sliding doors 5, 6, 7, 8, two screen doors 9, 10, and left and right side panels 11, 12 fitted into both left and right sides of the frame 4. An armor door 13 is fitted into the side panels 11 and 12.

The frame 4 includes a ridge frame member 14 fixed to the outer surface of the wall W of the house at a predetermined height from the floor unit 1, and a ridge frame member 14 fixed to the outer surface of the wall W of the house at a predetermined distance forward from the outer surface of the wall W of the house.
The floor frame member 15 fixed above and the left and right ends of these frame members 14 and 15 are connected and fixed to form a substantially inverted L shape.
It consists of frame members 16 and 17 on both left and right sides of the shape. Each frame member 14, 15, 16, 17 is made of extruded aluminum.

Each sliding door 5 to 8 has a frame 4 as shown in FIG.
It consists of a front panel part 6A to cover the front and roof surfaces of the front panel part 6A, and a roof panel part 6B integrally provided continuously with the front panel part 6A, and has a generally inverted L-shape in cross section as a whole. Consists of panels. Although FIG. 3 illustrates the second sliding door 6 among the sliding doors 5 to 8, the other sliding doors 5, 7, and 8 are also similar to the second sliding door 6. And each sliding door 5-8 has a frame 18-2.
1, upper and lower middle crosspieces 22a and 22b that are passed horizontally between the frames 18 to 21 in front, and each frame 18 to 2.
1 and a glass plate 23 fitted into a plane partitioned by upper and lower middle crosspieces 22a and 22b, respectively. Stiles 18 to 21 and upper and lower middle crosspieces 22a, 22
Both b are made of extruded aluminum. Further, among the three glass plates 23 fitted into each panel, the uppermost glass plate 23 is connected by a connecting member 24 at the corner where the front surface and the roof surface intersect. Of the sliding doors 5 to 8, the two second and third sliding doors 6 and 7 at the center when viewed from the front are suspended with their side ends abutting each other on the front surface and roof surface. On the other hand, these sliding doors 6 and 7
On the other hand, the two first and fourth sliding doors 5, 8 on the sides thereof are located inside the second and third sliding doors 6, 7 on the front and roof surfaces, and are double sliding doors.

FIG. 4 shows a vertical cross section of the ridge of the auxiliary assembly building, showing the ridge frame member 14 of the frame 4 and the upper lateral portion of the stile 20 of the third sliding door 7 supported thereby, that is, the upper part. A horizontal stile 20a and the like are shown. In addition, in FIG. 4, only the FIG. 1 and third sliding doors 5, 7 are shown, but these and the second and fourth sliding doors 6, 8 have almost the same structure.

The ridge frame member 14 has bolts 2 attached to the outer surface of the wall W of the house.
5, a vertical mounting wall 26 fixed by 5, mutually parallel upper and lower walls 27, 28 extending forward from the mounting wall 26 in the direction of inclination of the roof surface, and an intermediate wall 2.
9. These upper walls 27 and intermediate walls 2
9 forms an upper sliding door holding groove 30 with a generally U-shaped cross section that is open at the front, and the intermediate wall 2
9 and the lower wall 28 form a lower sliding door holding groove 31 similar to the upper sliding door holding groove 30. The third sliding door 7 is fitted into the upper sliding door holding groove 30, and the first sliding door 5 is fitted into the lower sliding door holding groove 31. Further, a rear protruding edge 32 is provided at the front end of the upper wall 27 in an upwardly protruding manner, and a forward protruding edge 33 is provided so as to substantially extend the upper wall 27 as it is. This front protruding edge 3
3 is fitted into a holding groove 34 formed in the screen door 9, and serves as a screen door guide rail.

The upper side stile 20a of the third sliding door 7 is open at the front and has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and holds the rear edge of the glass plate 23 through a heat insulating material 35 between its upper and lower opposing walls. . A roller 36 is provided at a suitable position on the rear edge of the upper horizontal stile 20a in an outwardly projecting manner. As the rollers 36 roll on the intermediate wall 29 of the ridge frame member 14, the third sliding door 7 moves smoothly within its holding groove 30. Furthermore, rollers 37 are provided on the upper side stile 18a of the first sliding door 5 and are received by the lower wall 28. Furthermore, the roller 3 is attached to the screen door 9 via a mounting bracket 38 which is fixed with screws.
9 is provided. The roller 39 is supported by the upper wall 27.

The first sliding door 5, the third sliding door 7, and the screen door 9 are provided with means for preventing them from coming off. First, for the first and third sliding doors 5 and 7, a fixed engagement piece 40 is screwed to the lower surface of the lower wall 28 of the ridge frame member 14, and
A first sliding door movable engagement piece 41 and a third sliding door movable engagement piece 42 are screwed to the lower surfaces of the right vertical stile 18c of the first sliding door 5 and the left vertical stile 20b of the third sliding door 7, respectively. The fixed engagement piece 40 is attached to each sliding door 5 to 8.
It has a front engaging protrusion 43 that extends along the moving direction, hangs perpendicularly to the lower wall 28 in a cross section, and has a lower end bent rearward. The first and third sliding door movable engagement pieces 40 and 41 each have rear engagement edges 44 and 45 facing each other at positions rearward of the front engagement edge 43, respectively. The upper ends of these rear engaging edges 44, 45 are bent forward so as to be located above the bent portion 43a of the front engaging edge 43. Front engaging flange 4
3 and the rear engaging edges 44, 45 are engaged with each other, thereby preventing the first and third sliding doors 5, 6 from moving forward and upward relative to the ridge frame member 14. The fixed engagement piece 43 is attached to each sliding door 5 to 8.
It may be provided over the entire length of the moving path, or may be provided so that a necessary portion thereof, for example, each of the sliding doors 5 to 8, is hooked on each moving engagement piece 44, 45 in a closed state. Further, with respect to the screen door 9, the mounting bracket 38 of the roller 39 also serves as an engagement piece for preventing the screen from coming off, and this serves as a means for preventing the screen from coming off. That is, the tip of the mounting bracket 38 is bent rearward and fitted between the upper wall 27 and its rear protruding edge 32, thereby preventing the screen door 9 from moving forward and upward relative to the ridge frame member 14. thwarted.

FIG. 5 shows a vertical cross section of the floor frame member 15 of the frame body 4 and its peripheral portion, corresponding to FIG. 4.
Therefore, in Fig. 5, the third sliding door 7 is shown as in Fig. 4.
The lower lateral part of the stile 20, that is, the lower lateral stile 2
0d is shown, and the side surface of the first sliding door 5 is shown.

The floor frame member 15 is a cylinder with a substantially square cross section,
Front and rear walls 46, 47, top wall 48, and top wall 48
The upper wall 49, the middle wall 50, and the lower wall 51 are formed with steps so that they become lower toward the outside, and the rear wall 47 is formed in an upwardly protruding shape so as to extend upward. Vertical cut wall 52
It has A front sliding door guide rail 53 is provided on the lower wall 51, and the upper wall 4
A rear sliding door guide rail 54 is provided on 9. Further, a screen door guide rail 55 is provided on the front wall 46 so as to project forward.

The lower horizontal stile 20d of the third sliding door 7 has a vertically elongated rectangular shape with openings at the top and bottom, and holds the lower edge of the glass plate 23 at the upper end of the front and rear opposing walls via the heat insulating material 56. A door wheel 57 placed on the front sliding door guide rail 53 is supported at its lower end. Further, the first sliding door 5 is provided with a door wheel 58 placed on a rear sliding door guide rail 54, and the screen door 9 is provided with a door wheel 59 placed on a screen door guide rail 55.

The first sliding door 5, the third sliding door 7, and the screen door 9 are each provided with a means for preventing them from coming off at their lower ends. First, for the first sliding door 5, the first sliding door fixed engagement piece 60 is screwed to the vertical surface of the step between the upper wall 49 and the middle wall 50, and the lower side of the first sliding door 5 is screwed. A first sliding door movable engagement piece 61 is screwed to the rear surface of the stile 20d. For the third sliding door 6, a third sliding door fixed engagement piece 62 is screwed to the front surface of the water wall 52, and the third sliding door is moved to the rear surface of the lower side stile (not shown) of the third sliding door 6. The engagement piece 63 is screwed. The first and third sliding door fixed engagement pieces 60 and 62 both have a substantially inverted L-shape in cross section, extend along the moving direction of each sliding door 5 to 8, and project horizontally toward the front with an upper engagement piece. They have mating edges 64 and 65, respectively. On the other hand, the first and third sliding door movable engagement pieces 61 and 63 each have a substantially L-shaped cross section, and each has an upper engagement protrusion 6
4 and 65, respectively. By mutually engaging these upper and lower engaging protrusions 64 to 67, relative movement upward of the first and second sliding doors 5 and 6 with respect to the floor frame member 15 is prevented. In addition, for the screen door 9, the screen door guide rail 55
forms an upper engagement ridge 68 which also serves as a fixed engagement piece, and a lower engagement ridge 70 is formed by a screen door movable engagement piece 69 having an L-shaped cross section and screwed to the front surface of the screen door 9. It is formed.

FIG. 6 shows a vertical cross section of the roof surface of the auxiliary assembly building in the left and right direction. That is, the sixth
In the figure, the left side panel 11, the left side frame member 16 of the frame body 4, the left and right vertical frames 18b, 18 of the first sliding door 5
c, left and right vertical stile 19b, 19c of second sliding door 6, third
The left stile 20b of the sliding door 7, screen doors 9 and 10, etc. are shown. Right stile of third sliding door 7 and fourth sliding door 8
Although the left and right stiles are not shown, the second
The right vertical stile of the third sliding door 7 is connected to the left vertical stile 1 of the second sliding door 6, centering on the butting part of the sliding door 6 and the third sliding door 7.
9b, the left and right vertical frames of the fourth sliding door 8 are in a symmetrical positional relationship with respect to the left and right vertical frames 18b and 18c of the first sliding door 5, and have the same configuration.

Left vertical stile 18b, 1 of the first and second sliding doors 5, 6
9b is a rectangular cylindrical body having grooves 73 and 74 that sandwich the glass plate 23 via heat insulating materials 71 and 72. On the other hand, the right vertical stile 18c of the sliding doors 5 and 6,
19c is a heat insulating material 75, 76 similar to the above square tube body.
Concave grooves 77, 78 sandwiching the glass plate 23 via
It consists of a rectangular cylinder having a cylindrical shape, and another rectangular cylinder integrally provided below the rectangular cylinder. Also, the left vertical stile 20b of the third sliding door 7 is the right vertical stile 19c of the second sliding door 6.
It is made up of two rectangular cylinders that are substantially symmetrical with each other, and has a groove 80 that holds the glass plate 23 between them via a heat insulating material 79. The right vertical stile 18c of the first sliding door 5 and the left vertical stile 19b of the second sliding door 6 are what is called a matching stile, and the right vertical stile 19c of the second sliding door 6 and the left vertical stile of the third sliding door 7 are 20b is a so-called butt frame. A rainwater intrusion prevention means is provided at this butt frame portion.

The left vertical stile 20b of the third sliding door 7 and the right vertical stile 19c of the second sliding door 6 are arranged facing each other at a constant interval. A fitting groove 81 is formed in the left vertical stile 20b, and a fitting opposing wall 82 is formed in the right vertical stile 19c. This opposing wall 82 is inclined so that its width becomes narrower as it approaches the tip, and is fitted into the groove 81 to the point where its base end almost contacts. Further, at positions below these fitting grooves 81 and the opposing wall 82, upper and lower protruding edges 83, 8 are provided at a predetermined distance vertically on the right vertical stile 19c and the left vertical stile 20b, respectively.
4 is formed. These protruding edges 83, 84
partitions both frames 19c and 20b almost vertically,
And the tip part is bent up and down, and both frames 19c, 2
Gutters 85 and 86 each have a substantially U-shaped cross section and are open at the top and have one sidewall 0b. As shown by arrow A, rainwater that has passed between the fitting groove 81 and the opposing wall 82 is received by the upper gutter 85 and discharged. Even if rainwater overflows from the upper gutter 85, the overflowing rainwater is received by the lower gutter 86 and discharged. This reliably prevents rainwater from entering the house from the butt frame portion.

Further, rainwater intrusion prevention means is also provided between the left vertical stile 18b of the first sliding door 5 and the left side frame member 16. Mutually parallel upper and lower walls 88, 8 extend horizontally toward the right from the right side wall 87 of the left side frame member 16.
9 is provided. These upper and lower walls 88, 89
and the right side wall 87, a space is formed around which most of the left vertical stile 18b of the first sliding door 5 is accommodated with a gap therebetween. and the lower wall 89
An upper protruding edge 90 is provided at the tip, and a drain hole 91 is provided in the right side wall 87. The lower end of this drain hole 91 is on an extension of the upper surface of the lower wall 89. Rainwater entering from the path indicated by arrow B is received by the lower wall 89 and discharged, and is also discharged from the drain hole 91.

FIG. 7 shows a modification of the sliding door. The sliding door according to this modified example is for easily adjusting the height of the auxiliary assembly building when the height of the auxiliary assembly building is restricted by the eaves of a house or the like.

The sliding doors 5 to 8 of the above embodiments were formed to cover the entire roof surface and front surface, but the sliding door 100 according to this modification is formed so as to cover approximately the upper half of the roof surface and front surface. Its structure is similar to the sliding doors 5 to 8 of the above embodiment. A fitting panel 101 is fitted below the sliding door 100 according to this embodiment, and this panel 10
1, a floor frame member 102 corresponding to the floor frame member 15 of the above embodiment is fixed. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the auxiliary assembly building, the filler panel 104 can be cut to an appropriate length.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The drawings show an embodiment of this invention, and Fig. 1 is a front view, Fig. 2 is a side view, Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the - line of Fig. 1, and Figs. 4 and 5 are partially enlarged vertical views. 6 is a sectional view taken along the - line in FIG. 4, and FIG. 7 is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 3 showing a modification of the sliding door. 4... Frame body, 5-8... Sliding door, 14... Ridge frame member, 15... Floor frame member, 43-45... Engagement ridge, 64-67... Engagement ridge, 85 ,86...
Gutter, 6A...Front panel part, 6B...Roof panel part.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] It is equipped with a frame body 4 constituting the frame of the auxiliary assembly building, and sliding doors 5 to 8 fitted into the frame body 4, and the sliding doors 5 to 8 are integrally provided in a continuous manner with the front panel part 6A. The roof panel portion 6B is formed as a whole into a substantially L-shaped cross section.
The frame body 4 includes a ridge frame member 14 that supports the rear end of the roof panel portion 6B, and a floor frame member 15 that supports the lower end of the front panel portion 6A, and the ridge frame member 14 and the roof Engaging edges 43 to 45 for preventing the sliding door from coming off are provided on the rear end of the face panel portion 6B, respectively, extending along the sliding door movement direction and facing each other front and back, and on the floor frame member 15 and the front panel portion 6A, respectively. The auxiliary assembly building is provided with engaging projections 64 to 67 for preventing the sliding door from coming off, which extend along the sliding door movement direction and are vertically opposed to each other.