JPH01203764A - High pressure fluid sealing device - Google Patents

High pressure fluid sealing device

Info

Publication number
JPH01203764A
JPH01203764A JP63026534A JP2653488A JPH01203764A JP H01203764 A JPH01203764 A JP H01203764A JP 63026534 A JP63026534 A JP 63026534A JP 2653488 A JP2653488 A JP 2653488A JP H01203764 A JPH01203764 A JP H01203764A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ring
packing
packing ring
tapered surface
top adapter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP63026534A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0735858B2 (en
Inventor
Yukiaki Nagata
幸明 永田
Shigeru Ishikura
石倉 茂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sugino Machine Ltd
Original Assignee
Sugino Machine Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sugino Machine Ltd filed Critical Sugino Machine Ltd
Priority to JP63026534A priority Critical patent/JPH0735858B2/en
Publication of JPH01203764A publication Critical patent/JPH01203764A/en
Publication of JPH0735858B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0735858B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent destruction by installing the outer peripheral tapered surface of a packing ring and a parallel cylindrical edge part having a contracted diameter which is continuous to the top edge on the tapered surface contracted diameter side and suppressing the biting of an elastic ring into between the packing ring and an adapter ring. CONSTITUTION:A tapered surface 71 is formed on a packing ring 7a, and an annular space 10a having a trapezoidal section is formed between the inner surface of a packing box 3 and a top adapter ring 5, and an elastic ring 6a is inserted. A parallel cylindrical edge part 73 having a contracted diameter is formed continuously to the contracted diameter direction of the tapered surface 71. With this constitution, the biting of the elastic ring 6a in between the packing ring 7a by the pressing of the top adapter ring 5 is reduced, and destruction is prevented, and the sealing performance can be improved by the seal by the parallel cylindrical edge part 73. Therefore, each compression force applied onto the elastic ring 6a and the top adapter ring 5 in the initial sealing can be reduced, and service life can be prolonged.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [a業上の利用分野] 本発明は例えばバルブやスイベルジヨイントのような装
置において、高圧の流体をシールするのに好適な装置に
関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a device suitable for sealing high-pressure fluid in devices such as valves and swivel joints.

[従来の技術] 従来、一般的によく使用されてきた流体シール用パツキ
ンには、大別してセルフシール形パツキンと圧縮型パツ
キンとがある。
[Prior Art] Fluid sealing packings that have been commonly used in the past can be roughly divided into self-sealing packings and compression-type packings.

本出願人は、適用圧力が数千にg−f/cm2以上の高
圧流体封止装置を既に提案(特公昭61−8311号)
した。
The applicant has already proposed a high-pressure fluid sealing device with an applied pressure of several thousand gf/cm2 or more (Japanese Patent Publication No. 8311/1983).
did.

第3図は前記従来の超高圧パツキンの側断面図である。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the conventional ultra-high pressure packing.

図において、1はピストンなどの内側部材、2はシリン
ダなどの外側部材、3は内側部材1と外側部材2の間に
形成された環状間隙の一部に設置されたパツキン箱であ
り、パッキン箱3内には高圧室4側から低圧側へ向って
順次、剛性のトップアダプタリング5、弾性リング(0
−リング)6、パツキンリング7、バックアップリング
8、剛性のボトムアダプタリング9を配し、これらをグ
ランドナツト(図示せず)によフて外側部材2に固定し
ている。
In the figure, 1 is an inner member such as a piston, 2 is an outer member such as a cylinder, and 3 is a packing box installed in a part of the annular gap formed between the inner member 1 and the outer member 2. Inside 3, a rigid top adapter ring 5 and an elastic ring (0
- ring) 6, a packing ring 7, a backup ring 8, and a rigid bottom adapter ring 9, which are fixed to the outer member 2 by means of a gland nut (not shown).

パツキンリング7には、前記トップアダプタリング5と
パッキン箱3内面との間で断面三角型状の環状空間10
を形成すべく外周面の所定長さにわたって先端へ向って
縮径するテーパ面71が形成されており、グランドナツ
トの固定により、図示の好適な例では前記テーパ面71
は、弾性リング6の圧縮力を内側部材1方向の力に変換
して内側部材1方向に縮小すべく作用し、初期シールを
完了する。逆に弾性リング6は合成ゴム、天然ゴム等の
復元力を有する部材よりなる断面五角形状のリングで形
成し、グランドナツトの固定により、図示の好適な例で
はパツキンリング7との当接面は弾性リング6の圧縮力
をパッキン箱3内面方向の力に変換して、パッキン箱3
内面方向に縮小すべく作用し、初期シールを完了する。
The packing ring 7 has an annular space 10 having a triangular cross section between the top adapter ring 5 and the inner surface of the packing box 3.
A tapered surface 71 whose diameter decreases toward the tip is formed over a predetermined length of the outer circumferential surface to form a
acts to convert the compressive force of the elastic ring 6 into a force in the direction of the inner member 1 and to reduce the force in the direction of the inner member 1, thereby completing the initial sealing. On the other hand, the elastic ring 6 is formed of a member having a restoring force such as synthetic rubber or natural rubber and has a pentagonal cross section, and by fixing it with a gland nut, in the preferred example shown, the contact surface with the packing ring 7 is The compressive force of the elastic ring 6 is converted into a force directed toward the inner surface of the packing box 3.
It acts to shrink inward, completing the initial seal.

またトップアダプタリング側の端面は軸心と直交する平
らな端面に形成されている。
Further, the end face on the top adapter ring side is formed into a flat end face perpendicular to the axis.

更に、第3図において高圧室4の流体圧が上昇すると、
パッキン箱3内のトップアダプタリング5は高圧室4の
流体圧によって図の左方向へ押され、トップアダプタリ
ング5はさらに環状空間10内の弾性リング6を圧縮し
、弾性リング6はパッキン箱3内面に更に強く押圧され
、パツキンリング7は弾性リング6により内側部材1方
向に更に強く押圧され、初期シールより更に強固なシー
ルを成すものとなる。
Furthermore, in FIG. 3, when the fluid pressure in the high pressure chamber 4 increases,
The top adapter ring 5 inside the packing box 3 is pushed to the left in the figure by the fluid pressure in the high pressure chamber 4, and the top adapter ring 5 further compresses the elastic ring 6 inside the annular space 10, which causes the elastic ring 6 to press against the packing box 3. The sealing ring 7 is pressed even more strongly against the inner surface, and the packing ring 7 is pressed even more strongly in the direction of the inner member 1 by the elastic ring 6, forming an even stronger seal than the initial seal.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] ところがパツキンリング7は、その摩擦や応力による破
損等の要因を考慮して、その縮径端部72をある程度の
厚み(径方向)を持つて形成されており、弾性リング6
の圧縮力をパツキンリング7の内側部材1へ向う圧縮力
に変換した時、内側部材1とパツキンリング7との間の
面圧が初期シールを安定に維持するまでに達しないとい
う問題があった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the packing ring 7 is formed with its reduced diameter end 72 having a certain thickness (in the radial direction) in consideration of factors such as damage caused by friction and stress. , elastic ring 6
When converting the compressive force of the packing ring 7 toward the inner member 1, there was a problem that the surface pressure between the inner member 1 and the packing ring 7 did not reach a level to maintain a stable initial seal. .

そこで、初期シール時にグランドナツトを強く締めて、
弾性リング6とパツキンリング7への圧縮力を大きくす
ることが行われていたが、圧縮のため寿命が短くなった
り、下記のようにシール性に問題が生じることがあった
Therefore, tighten the gland nut strongly during initial sealing.
Although it has been attempted to increase the compression force applied to the elastic ring 6 and the packing ring 7, the compression may shorten the service life or cause problems in sealing performance as described below.

第4図はその時のパツキン箱3の拡大断面図である。な
お、図において第3図と同一符号は同−又は相当部分を
示す。
FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of the packing box 3 at that time. In the drawings, the same reference numerals as in FIG. 3 indicate the same or corresponding parts.

トップアダプタリング5が高圧側の流体圧によって押さ
れた時、図に示すように、弾性リング6がパツキンリン
グ7とトップアダプタリング5との間に咬み込まれるこ
とがあり、そのために、シール性に問題を生じると共に
、弾性リング6の破損、永久変形により寿命が減少する
などの問題が生じていた。
When the top adapter ring 5 is pushed by the fluid pressure on the high-pressure side, the elastic ring 6 may be caught between the packing ring 7 and the top adapter ring 5, as shown in the figure, and therefore the sealing performance may be impaired. In addition, problems such as damage and permanent deformation of the elastic ring 6, resulting in a shortened lifespan, have also occurred.

そこで本発明は、弾性リングがパツキンリングとトップ
アダプタリング間に咬み込まれ難く、しかもシール性が
高く、弾性リングおよびパツキンリングの寿命の長い高
圧流体封止装置を得ることを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a high-pressure fluid sealing device in which an elastic ring is less likely to be caught between a packing ring and a top adapter ring, has high sealing performance, and has a long lifespan for the elastic ring and packing ring.

[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明に係る高圧流体封止装置では、相対移動する外側
部材と内側部材からなる二部材間に形成された環状間隙
を封止して高圧部と低圧部とを仕切るために、前記環状
間隙内に、剛性のトップアダプタリング、弾性リング、
該リング圧縮用のパツキンリング、該パツキンリングよ
りも高い降伏強度を有するバックアップリングを、前記
高圧部側から順に配置してなる超高圧封止装置において
、前記パツキンリングが、前記外側部材内壁面と前記ト
ップアダプタリングの端面との間で台形断面形状の環状
空間を形成すべく前記トップアダプタリング側の端面へ
向って縮径する外周テーパ面と該テーパ面の縮径側先端
に連なる縮径平行筒状端部を有し、前記弾性リングが、
前記台形断面形状の環状空間内にて、前記外側部材内壁
面と、パツキンリングの前記テーパ面及び前記縮径平行
筒状端部外周面と、前記トップアダプタリングの端面と
によって圧縮されているものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In the high-pressure fluid sealing device according to the present invention, the annular gap formed between two members, which are relatively movable, consisting of an outer member and an inner member, is sealed, and a high-pressure part and a low-pressure part are connected to each other. A rigid top adapter ring, an elastic ring,
In the ultra-high pressure sealing device, in which a packing ring for compressing the ring and a backup ring having a higher yield strength than the packing ring are arranged in order from the high pressure part side, the packing ring is in contact with the inner wall surface of the outer member. An outer circumferential tapered surface that reduces in diameter toward the end surface on the top adapter ring side to form an annular space having a trapezoidal cross-section with the end surface of the top adapter ring, and a diameter-reduced parallel surface that continues to the tip of the tapered surface on the reduced diameter side. the elastic ring has a cylindrical end;
Compressed in the annular space having a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape by the inner wall surface of the outer member, the tapered surface of the packing ring, the outer peripheral surface of the reduced diameter parallel cylindrical end, and the end surface of the top adapter ring. It is.

[作用] 本発明においては、パツキンリングが外側部材の内壁面
と前記トップアダプタリングとの間で台形断面形状の環
状空間を形成すべくトップアダプタリング側の端面へ向
って縮径する外周テーパ面と該テーパ面の縮径側先端に
連なる縮径平行筒状端部を有し、弾性リングが、前記台
形断面形状の環状空間内にて、前記外側部材内壁面と、
前記パツキンリングのテーパ面及び前記縮径平行筒状端
部外周面と、前記トップアダプタリングの端面とによっ
て圧縮されているため、前記弾性リングが前記パツキン
リングと前記トップアダプタリング間に咬み込まれ難い
と共に、前記トップアダプタリングの縮径平行筒状端部
が容易に内側へ押圧されてめんあつが確保されるのでシ
ール性が高くなる。
[Function] In the present invention, the packing ring has an outer peripheral tapered surface whose diameter decreases toward the end surface on the top adapter ring side so as to form an annular space having a trapezoidal cross section between the inner wall surface of the outer member and the top adapter ring. and a diameter-reduced parallel cylindrical end connected to the diameter-reduced side tip of the tapered surface, and the elastic ring is connected to the inner wall surface of the outer member within the annular space having the trapezoidal cross-sectional shape;
Since the elastic ring is compressed by the tapered surface of the packing ring and the outer peripheral surface of the reduced diameter parallel cylindrical end and the end surface of the top adapter ring, the elastic ring is bitten between the packing ring and the top adapter ring. At the same time, the diameter-reduced parallel cylindrical end of the top adapter ring is easily pressed inward to ensure hotness, resulting in high sealing performance.

[実施例] 第1図は本発明の一実施例の構成を示す断面図である。[Example] FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention.

図において、従来例と同一の符号は同一部を示しており
、その部分の説明は省略する。
In the figure, the same reference numerals as in the conventional example indicate the same parts, and the explanation of those parts will be omitted.

6aは台形断面形状の環状空間10aに配置された断面
略五角形状の弾性リング、7aは外周テーパ面71の縮
径側先端に内側部材の内周面と平行な縮径筒状端部73
を一体に有するパツキンリングである。
6a is an elastic ring with a substantially pentagonal cross section arranged in an annular space 10a with a trapezoidal cross section, and 7a is a reduced diameter cylindrical end portion 73 parallel to the inner circumferential surface of the inner member at the reduced diameter side tip of the outer peripheral tapered surface 71.
This is a packing ring that has an integral part.

パツキンリング7aは、前記トップアダプタリング5と
パツキン箱3内面との間で台形断面形状の環状空間10
aを形成すべく外周所定長さにわたって先端方向にテー
パ面71を有すると共に、その縮径側先端に連なって縮
径平行筒状端部73を一体に有しており、逆に弾性リン
グ6aは合成ゴム、天然ゴム等の復元力を有する部材よ
りなる断面五角形状のリングで形成され、しかもパツキ
ンリング7aの縮径平行筒状端部73の外周面に接する
面の寸法は、縮径平行筒状端部73の長さと同値か、よ
り短く構成されている。
The packing ring 7a has an annular space 10 having a trapezoidal cross section between the top adapter ring 5 and the inner surface of the packing box 3.
The elastic ring 6a has a tapered surface 71 in the distal direction over a predetermined length of the outer periphery to form a shape, and integrally has a diameter-reduced parallel cylindrical end portion 73 connected to the diameter-reduced end of the surface. It is formed of a ring with a pentagonal cross section made of a material having restoring force such as synthetic rubber or natural rubber, and the dimension of the surface in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the reduced diameter parallel cylindrical end 73 of the packing ring 7a is that of a reduced diameter parallel cylinder. The length is equal to or shorter than the length of the shaped end portion 73.

弾性リング6aを嵌合したとき、該環状空間10aを形
成するパツキン箱3の各内面及びパツキンリング7aの
テーパ面71と縮径平行筒状端部73の外周面にそれぞ
れ密着状に面接触する3つの当接面がそれぞれ全周に互
って確実にかつ充分確保されることが重要であり、図示
の好適な例では、弾性リング6aのパツキンリング7a
との当接面は、パツキンリング7aのテーパ面71と対
応する形状の斜面部及びパツキンリング7aの縮径平行
筒状端部73の外周面と対応する形状の円筒内面部で形
成され、また高圧側端面の外周縁部は鋭角断面に形成さ
れている。
When the elastic ring 6a is fitted, it comes into close surface contact with each inner surface of the packing box 3 forming the annular space 10a, the tapered surface 71 of the packing ring 7a, and the outer peripheral surface of the diameter-reduced parallel cylindrical end 73. It is important that the three contact surfaces are reliably and sufficiently secured to each other around the entire circumference, and in the preferred example shown, the packing ring 7a of the elastic ring 6a
The contact surface with the sealing ring 7a is formed by an inclined surface portion having a shape corresponding to the tapered surface 71 of the packing ring 7a, and a cylindrical inner surface portion having a shape corresponding to the outer peripheral surface of the diameter-reduced parallel cylindrical end portion 73 of the packing ring 7a, and The outer peripheral edge of the high-pressure side end face is formed to have an acute-angled cross section.

勿論弾性リング6aの形状は上記断面五角形状のものに
限定されず、第2図の6bに示されるような断面略円形
状のもの又は断面略三角形状に近いもの等種々変形可能
であり、その時、パツキンリング7aの縮径平行筒状端
部73の外周面に接する面の寸法が、縮径平行筒状端部
73の長さと同値か、より短く構成されていればよい。
Of course, the shape of the elastic ring 6a is not limited to the pentagonal cross-section described above, and can be modified in various ways, such as a substantially circular cross-section as shown in 6b of FIG. 2, or a substantially triangular cross-section, etc. The dimension of the surface in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the reduced diameter parallel cylindrical end 73 of the packing ring 7a may be equal to or shorter than the length of the reduced diameter parallel cylindrical end 73.

このような構成において、初期シール時には、パツキン
箱3、トップアダプタリング5およびパツキンリング7
aによって形成された台形断面形状の環状空間10a内
に嵌装された弾性リング6aは圧縮された状態にある。
In such a configuration, at the time of initial sealing, the packing box 3, top adapter ring 5, and packing ring 7 are
The elastic ring 6a fitted in the annular space 10a having a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape formed by a is in a compressed state.

その結果、弾性リング6aの復元力は全周に作用し、各
当接面はパツキンリング7aにより全周で密着状態とさ
れる。
As a result, the restoring force of the elastic ring 6a acts on the entire circumference, and each contact surface is brought into close contact with the packing ring 7a on the entire circumference.

パツキン箱3およびトップアダプタリング5は剛性の材
料で形成されているためそれ以上変形することがなく、
従って弾性リング6aの復元力はパツキンリング7aを
変形せしめるように作用する。
Since the packing box 3 and the top adapter ring 5 are made of rigid material, they will not deform any further.
Therefore, the restoring force of the elastic ring 6a acts to deform the packing ring 7a.

ところが、パツキンリング7aは外周をパツキン箱3内
面、一方の端部をバックアップリング8によって拘束さ
れており、しかも形状的にも弾性リング6aの復元力が
パツキンリング7aの特に縮径平行筒状端部73を内側
部材1に押圧するように変形させるものである。
However, the outer periphery of the packing ring 7a is restrained by the inner surface of the packing box 3, and one end is restrained by the backup ring 8, and furthermore, the restoring force of the elastic ring 6a is constrained by the shape, especially at the reduced diameter parallel cylindrical end of the packing ring 7a. The portion 73 is deformed so as to be pressed against the inner member 1.

かくしてパツキンリング7aは、テーパ面71および縮
径平行筒状端部73での押圧により、内側部材1との間
に接面圧力を生じ、またパツキンリング7aは弾性リン
グ6aに密着してシールすると共に、弾性リング6aは
パッキン箱3内面に密着することによって初期シールが
達成される。
In this way, the packing ring 7a generates contact pressure with the inner member 1 due to the pressure applied by the tapered surface 71 and the diameter-reduced parallel cylindrical end 73, and the packing ring 7a closely contacts and seals the elastic ring 6a. At the same time, the elastic ring 6a comes into close contact with the inner surface of the packing box 3, thereby achieving an initial seal.

さらに、第1図において高圧室4の流体圧が上昇すると
、パッキン箱3内のトップアダプタリング5は高圧室4
の流体圧によって図の左方向へ押され、トップアダプタ
リング5はさらに環状空間10a内の弾性リング6aを
楔状に押し付ける。
Furthermore, in FIG. 1, when the fluid pressure in the high pressure chamber 4 increases, the top adapter ring 5 in the packing box 3
The top adapter ring 5 is pushed to the left in the figure by the fluid pressure of the top adapter ring 5, and the top adapter ring 5 further presses the elastic ring 6a in the annular space 10a in a wedge shape.

しかし、パツキンリング7aはテーパ面71を持つため
、高圧室4の流体圧によって押圧されたトップアダプタ
リング5は弾性リング6aと共にパツキンリング7aを
も押圧する。これにより、弾性リング6aは以前よりも
さらにパツキンリング7aのテーパ面71および縮径平
行筒状端部73で内側部材1に押し付け、これらの間で
接面圧力として作用することとなり、弾性リング6aは
パッキン箱3内面に更に強く押し付けられたシールを成
すと同時に、縮径平行筒状端部73の存在により弾性リ
ング6aがトップアダプタリング5とパツキンリング7
aの間に咬み込まれ難くなる。
However, since the packing ring 7a has a tapered surface 71, the top adapter ring 5 pressed by the fluid pressure of the high pressure chamber 4 also presses the packing ring 7a together with the elastic ring 6a. As a result, the elastic ring 6a is pressed against the inner member 1 by the tapered surface 71 and the diameter-reduced parallel cylindrical end 73 of the packing ring 7a, and a contact pressure acts between these, and the elastic ring 6a forms a seal that is more strongly pressed against the inner surface of the packing box 3, and at the same time, due to the presence of the reduced diameter parallel cylindrical end 73, the elastic ring 6a is tightly pressed against the top adapter ring 5 and the packing ring 7.
It becomes difficult to get caught between a.

この結果、本発明のシールを用いることで、所期シール
の問題をなくすと共に、シール寿命時間を1.5〜3倍
に成し得た。
As a result, by using the seal of the present invention, it was possible to eliminate the problem of the intended seal and to increase the seal life time by 1.5 to 3 times.

[発明の効果] 本発明は以上説明したとおり、弾性リングがパツキンリ
ングとトップアダプタリングに咬み込まれ難く、パツキ
ンリングのテーパ面でのシールに加えて縮径平行筒状端
部でのシールが存在するため、シール性が高く、初期シ
ールでの弾性リングとトップアダプタリングに加える圧
縮力が小さくなるため弾性リングおよびパツキンリング
の寿命が長いという効果がある。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, the present invention prevents the elastic ring from being bitten by the packing ring and the top adapter ring, and in addition to the sealing at the tapered surface of the packing ring, the sealing at the diameter-reduced parallel cylindrical end is achieved. Because of its presence, the sealing performance is high and the compressive force applied to the elastic ring and top adapter ring during initial sealing is reduced, which has the effect of extending the life of the elastic ring and packing ring.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の構成を示す断面図、第2図
は別の実施例の構成を示す断面図、第3図は従来のパツ
キン部の構成を示す断面図、第4図は高圧側に圧力が加
わった時の封止部の断面図である。 図において、5はトップアダプタリング、6a・6bは
弾性リング、7aはパツキンリング、71はテーパ面、
73は縮径平行筒状端部、10aは環状空間である。 なお、図において同一符号は同−又は相当部分を示す。 代理人 弁理士 佐 藤 正 年 第1図 第2図
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the structure of one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the structure of another embodiment, FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of a conventional packing part, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the structure of a conventional packing part. is a sectional view of the sealing portion when pressure is applied to the high pressure side. In the figure, 5 is a top adapter ring, 6a and 6b are elastic rings, 7a is a packing ring, 71 is a tapered surface,
73 is a diameter-reduced parallel cylindrical end, and 10a is an annular space. In the figures, the same reference numerals indicate the same or equivalent parts. Agent: Patent Attorney Tadashi Sato Figure 1 Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 相対移動する外側部材と内側部材からなる二部材間に形
成された環状間隙を封止して高圧部と低圧部とを仕切る
ために、前記環状間隙内に、剛性のトップアダプタリン
グ、弾性リング、該リング圧縮用のパッキンリング、該
パッキンリングよりも高い降伏強度を有するバックアッ
プリングを、前記高圧部側から順に配置してなる超高圧
封止装置において、 前記パッキンリングが、前記外側部材内壁面と前記トッ
プアダプタリングの端面との間で台形断面形状の環状空
間を形成すべく前記トップアダプタリング側の端面へ向
って縮径する外周テーパ面と該テーパ面の縮径側先端に
連なる縮径平行筒状端部を有し、 前記弾性リングが、前記台形断面形状の環状空間内にて
、前記外側部材内壁面と、パッキンリングの前記テーパ
面及び前記縮径平行筒状端部外周面と、前記トップアダ
プタリングの端面とによって圧縮されていることを特徴
とする高圧流体封止装置。
[Claims] In order to seal the annular gap formed between the two members consisting of the outer member and the inner member that move relative to each other and partition the high-pressure part and the low-pressure part, a rigid top is installed in the annular gap. An ultra-high pressure sealing device comprising an adapter ring, an elastic ring, a packing ring for compressing the ring, and a backup ring having a higher yield strength than the packing ring, arranged in this order from the high-pressure part side, the packing ring comprising: an outer peripheral tapered surface that reduces in diameter toward the end surface on the top adapter ring side to form an annular space with a trapezoidal cross section between the inner wall surface of the outer member and the end surface of the top adapter ring; and a reduced diameter side of the tapered surface. The elastic ring has a diameter-reduced parallel cylindrical end portion connected to a tip, and the elastic ring has an inner wall surface of the outer member, the tapered surface of the packing ring, and the diameter-reduced parallel cylindrical end portion in the annular space having a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape. A high-pressure fluid sealing device, characterized in that the high-pressure fluid sealing device is compressed by an outer circumferential surface of an end portion and an end surface of the top adapter ring.
JP63026534A 1988-02-09 1988-02-09 High pressure fluid sealing device Expired - Lifetime JPH0735858B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63026534A JPH0735858B2 (en) 1988-02-09 1988-02-09 High pressure fluid sealing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63026534A JPH0735858B2 (en) 1988-02-09 1988-02-09 High pressure fluid sealing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01203764A true JPH01203764A (en) 1989-08-16
JPH0735858B2 JPH0735858B2 (en) 1995-04-19

Family

ID=12196156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63026534A Expired - Lifetime JPH0735858B2 (en) 1988-02-09 1988-02-09 High pressure fluid sealing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0735858B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002161982A (en) * 2000-11-24 2002-06-07 Sugino Mach Ltd Sealing arrangement
EP3121447A1 (en) 2015-07-23 2017-01-25 Sugino Machine Limited Ultrahigh-pressure sealing device and reciprocatiing pump

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4632282B2 (en) * 2001-08-24 2011-02-16 株式会社スギノマシン High pressure fluid sealing device
JP2014101938A (en) * 2012-11-20 2014-06-05 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Slide seal and seal structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002161982A (en) * 2000-11-24 2002-06-07 Sugino Mach Ltd Sealing arrangement
EP3121447A1 (en) 2015-07-23 2017-01-25 Sugino Machine Limited Ultrahigh-pressure sealing device and reciprocatiing pump
US20170023135A1 (en) * 2015-07-23 2017-01-26 Sugino Machine Limited Ultrahigh-pressure sealing device and reciprocating pump
US9638330B2 (en) 2015-07-23 2017-05-02 Sugino Machine Limited Ultrahigh-pressure sealing device and reciprocating pump

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0735858B2 (en) 1995-04-19

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