JPH01163176A - Vitamin e palmitoleic acid ester and production thereof - Google Patents

Vitamin e palmitoleic acid ester and production thereof

Info

Publication number
JPH01163176A
JPH01163176A JP32197987A JP32197987A JPH01163176A JP H01163176 A JPH01163176 A JP H01163176A JP 32197987 A JP32197987 A JP 32197987A JP 32197987 A JP32197987 A JP 32197987A JP H01163176 A JPH01163176 A JP H01163176A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vitamin
palmitoleic acid
formula
acid ester
production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP32197987A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazumi Okita
大北 一三
Hideo Kamiyama
英夫 上山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shikibo Ltd
Shikishima Boseki KK
Original Assignee
Shikibo Ltd
Shikishima Boseki KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shikibo Ltd, Shikishima Boseki KK filed Critical Shikibo Ltd
Priority to JP32197987A priority Critical patent/JPH01163176A/en
Publication of JPH01163176A publication Critical patent/JPH01163176A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:A compound expressed by the formula. USE:A remedy for angiopathy. PREPARATION:Palmitoleic acid is converted into a reactive derivative (especially acid chloride), which is then mixed and reacted with vitamin E to afford the aimed compound expressed by the formula. The reaction is carried out by using, e.g., benzene, as a solvent at the refluxing temperature thereof.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明は、新規なビタミンEパルミトレイン酸エステ
ルに関するものであり、またビタミンEパルミトレイン
酸エステルの製造方法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a novel vitamin E palmitoleate ester, and also relates to a method for producing vitamin E palmitoleate ester.

(従来の技術) パルミトレイン酸のエステルは、人皮中に含まれており
、特に乳幼児期および青年期などの若い世代の皮脂に多
く含まれており、皮脂の活性化に関係があるとされてい
る。また、特開昭59−172411号公報によれば、
パルミトレイン酸は養毛剤の有効成分とされ、特開昭5
9−175425号公報によれば、パルミトレイン酸は
血管を補強する作用があるとされている。このように1
パルミトレイン酸は、最近、人体に有益な作用をするこ
とが発見され、Kわかに注目されるに至った。
(Prior art) Palmitoleic acid ester is contained in human skin, and is particularly abundant in the sebum of young people such as infants and adolescents, and is believed to be related to the activation of sebum. There is. Also, according to Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 59-172411,
Palmitoleic acid is considered to be an active ingredient in hair tonics, and was published in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 5
According to Publication No. 9-175425, palmitoleic acid is said to have the effect of reinforcing blood vessels. Like this 1
Palmitoleic acid has recently been discovered to have beneficial effects on the human body, and has attracted a lot of attention.

パルミトレイン酸は、次のような構造式を持つ化合物で
ある。
Palmitoleic acid is a compound with the following structural formula.

CH3(CH2)、 CH瓢CH(CHD、C0OH(
式2)パルミトレイン酸は、上述のように分子内に1個
の二重結合を持った不飽和脂肪酸である。パルミトレイ
ン酸は、天然には他の脂肪酸と混在してグリセリンエス
テルとして存在し、タラ肝油、イワシ油、ニシン油、鯨
油などの海産動物の油の中に含まれている。
CH3 (CH2), CH Gourd CH (CHD, C0OH(
Formula 2) Palmitoleic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid having one double bond in the molecule as described above. Palmitoleic acid naturally exists as a glycerin ester mixed with other fatty acids and is found in marine animal oils such as cod liver oil, sardine oil, herring oil, and whale oil.

他方、ビタミンEは、いわゆるビタミン類の1つとして
、動物の活動に必要なものとされた。ビタミンEは、化
学名をα−トフ7エロールと云い、無色ないし淡黄色の
油状物であって、次のような構造式を有するものである
On the other hand, vitamin E, one of the so-called vitamins, was considered necessary for animal activities. Vitamin E, whose chemical name is α-toph7erol, is a colorless to pale yellow oil having the following structural formula.

ビタミンEは、酸化されやすい特性を持ち、生体内で抗
酸化剤としての作用を持ち、脂質の過酸化を防止する役
目を果たしている。従って、ビタミンEは、生体膜を安
定化する作用を持つと云われ、末梢血管拡張作用を有し
、動脈硬化を防ぐ作用を有し、凍傷、浸出性紅斑、しも
やけ、冷え症、不妊症等に対する良好な治療剤であると
される。
Vitamin E has the property of being easily oxidized, acts as an antioxidant in the body, and plays a role in preventing lipid peroxidation. Therefore, vitamin E is said to have the effect of stabilizing biological membranes, dilating peripheral blood vessels, and preventing arteriosclerosis, and is effective against frostbite, exudative erythema, chilblains, sensitivity to cold, infertility, etc. It is said to be a good therapeutic agent.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) ビタミンEとパルミトレイン酸とは、上述のように有効
なものでありながら、その反応生成物が全く知られてい
なかった。そこで、この発明は、このような文献未記載
の化合物の性質を明らかにし、これによってビタミンE
とパルミトレイン酸との利用に貢献しようとするもので
ある。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Although vitamin E and palmitoleic acid are effective as described above, their reaction products have not been known at all. Therefore, this invention clarifies the properties of such compounds that have not been described in literature, and thereby
The aim is to contribute to the utilization of palmitoleic acid and palmitoleic acid.

c問題を解決するための手段) この発明は、ビタミンEとパルミトレイン酸とを反応さ
せた結果、そこでエステルの得られることを確認し、さ
らに得られたエステルの性質を明らかにしようとするも
のである。さらに、この発明は、ビタミンEパルミトレ
イン酸エステルの製造方法を提供しようとするものであ
る。
(Means for Solving Problem c) This invention aims to confirm that an ester is obtained as a result of the reaction between vitamin E and palmitoleic acid, and to clarify the properties of the obtained ester. be. Furthermore, the present invention seeks to provide a method for producing vitamin E palmitoleic acid ester.

この発明に係るビタミンEパルミトレイン酸エステルは
、ビタミンEをパルミトレイン酸と反応させて得られる
化合物であって、次の構造式を持CH3−CH (CH2)。
The vitamin E palmitoleate ester according to the present invention is a compound obtained by reacting vitamin E with palmitoleic acid, and has the following structural formula: CH3-CH (CH2).

CH3−CH(式1) %式%) パルミトレイン酸をビタミンEと反応させるには、両者
を混合してもよいが、好ましいのは、まずパルミトレイ
ン酸を反応性誘導体、例えば酸無水物又は酸ハロゲニド
、とくに酸クロライドとしてのち、これをビタミンEと
混合して、反応させる方法である。
CH3-CH (Formula 1) %Formula %) To react palmitoleic acid with vitamin E, both may be mixed, but it is preferred to first convert palmitoleic acid to a reactive derivative, such as an acid anhydride or an acid halide. In particular, this method involves converting it into an acid chloride, mixing it with vitamin E, and reacting it.

(実 施 例) 製造方法の一例を示すと次のとおりである。まず、パル
ミトレイン酸20yと塩化チオニル252とを冷却管つ
き三角フラスコに入れ、2時間還流させながら反応させ
て、パルミトレイン酸をパルミトレイン酸クロライドと
した。その後これを冷却し、次いでエバポレーターで余
剰の塩化チオニルを溜去した。こうして得られたパルミ
トレイン酸クロライドをベンゼン60meに溶解し、冷
却管つき三角フラスコに入れた。さらに、ピリジンIF
M’を加え、これにビタミンE30yをベンゼン50m
eに溶解した溶液を加え、2時間還流させながら反応さ
せた。その後これを冷却し、これを水に投入し、ベンゼ
ン層を分離した。ベンゼン層をIN塩酸で洗浄し、次い
でIN炭酸水素す) IJウムで洗浄し、無水硫酸ナト
リウムで脱水した。
(Example) An example of the manufacturing method is as follows. First, palmitoleic acid 20y and thionyl chloride 252 were placed in an Erlenmeyer flask equipped with a cooling tube and reacted under reflux for 2 hours to convert palmitoleic acid to palmitoleic acid chloride. Thereafter, it was cooled, and excess thionyl chloride was distilled off using an evaporator. The palmitoleic acid chloride thus obtained was dissolved in 60 me of benzene and placed in an Erlenmeyer flask equipped with a cooling tube. Furthermore, pyridine IF
Add M' and add 30y of vitamin E to this and 50m of benzene.
A solution dissolved in E was added to the mixture, and the mixture was allowed to react under reflux for 2 hours. Thereafter, it was cooled, poured into water, and the benzene layer was separated. The benzene layer was washed with IN hydrochloric acid, then IN hydrogen carbonate, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate.

その後エバポレーターでベンゼンを溜去シ、ビタミンE
パルミトレイン酸エステルの粗製品を得た。
After that, the benzene was distilled off using an evaporator, and the vitamin E
A crude product of palmitoleic acid ester was obtained.

ベンゼンを溶出液としてこの粗製品をシリカゲルクロマ
トグラフィーにより、ビタミンEパルミトレイン酸エス
テルの精製品を得た。
This crude product was subjected to silica gel chromatography using benzene as an eluent to obtain a purified product of vitamin E palmitoleate.

こうして得られたビタミンEパルミトレイン酸エステル
は、文献未記載の化合物であって、次のような性質を示
す。
The vitamin E palmitoleate ester thus obtained is a compound that has not been described in any literature and exhibits the following properties.

化合物の状態     淡黄色の液体 元素分析’ C45H,、o。Compound state: Pale yellow liquid Elemental analysis' C45H,, o.

計算値C:8LOO%  H:IL81%実験値C:8
1.10%  H:IL67%比旋光度:〔α)2Q 
    o、。
Calculated value C: 8LOO% H: IL81% Experimental value C: 8
1.10% H:IL67% Specific rotation: [α)2Q
o.

紫外線吸収スペクトル(クロロホルムmw>  :吸収
極大 287、   244 nm (第1図参照)赤
外線吸収スペクトル: 吸収極大 2910 、1755 .1460cm−’
(第2図参照) 溶剤に対する溶解性 水   不溶 メタノール   不 溶 イソプロパツール 可 溶 アセトン   可 溶 ヘキサン   可 溶 ベンゼン   可 溶 トルエン   可 溶 ジエチルエーテル 可 溶 酢酸エチル  可 溶 NMRδ値 ppm(H) 0.88  (15H,d、  J=5.8H2)1.
22〜1.40  (44H,m)1.97〜2.09
  (13H,SX3.  m)2.60     (
!4H,t、  J=6H2)5.37     (2
H,t、  J−4Hz)(第3図参照) (発明の効果) ビタミンEパルミトレイン酸エステルは、ビタミンEの
抗動脈硬化作用と、パルミトレイン酸の皮膚の活性化と
血管の補強作用とを併ゎせ有するものと考えられ、血管
障害に対する治療剤として有効であると考えられる。
Ultraviolet absorption spectrum (Chloroform mw>: absorption maximum 287, 244 nm (see Figure 1)) Infrared absorption spectrum: absorption maximum 2910, 1755.1460 cm-'
(See Figure 2) Solubility in solvents Water Insoluble methanol Insoluble isopropanol Soluble Acetone Soluble Hexane Soluble Benzene Soluble Toluene Soluble Diethyl ether Soluble Ethyl acetate Soluble NMR δ value ppm (H) 0.88 ( 15H, d, J=5.8H2)1.
22-1.40 (44H, m) 1.97-2.09
(13H, SX3.m) 2.60 (
! 4H, t, J=6H2)5.37 (2
H, t, J-4Hz) (see Figure 3) (Effects of the invention) Vitamin E palmitoleate combines the anti-arteriosclerotic effect of vitamin E and the skin activation and blood vessel reinforcing effects of palmitoleic acid. It is believed that the drug is effective as a therapeutic agent for vascular disorders.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、この発明に係るビタミンEパルミトレイン酸
の紫外線吸収スペクトルを示す。第2図は、この発明て
係るビタミンEパルミトレイン酸の赤外線吸収スペクト
ルを示す。!8INは、この発明に係るビタミンEパル
ミトレイン酸+7)NMRスペクトルを示す。
FIG. 1 shows the ultraviolet absorption spectrum of vitamin E palmitoleic acid according to the present invention. FIG. 2 shows an infrared absorption spectrum of vitamin E palmitoleic acid according to the present invention. ! 8IN shows the vitamin E palmitoleic acid+7) NMR spectrum according to this invention.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、化学式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (式1) で表わされるパルシトレイン酸エステル。 2、ビタミンEにパルミトレイン又はその反応性誘導体
を反応させることを特徴とする、ビタミンEパルミトレ
イン酸エステルの製造方法。
[Claims] 1. Parsitoleic acid ester represented by the chemical formula ▲ Numerical formula, chemical formula, table, etc. ▼ (Formula 1). 2. A method for producing vitamin E palmitoleate, which comprises reacting vitamin E with palmitole or a reactive derivative thereof.
JP32197987A 1987-12-18 1987-12-18 Vitamin e palmitoleic acid ester and production thereof Pending JPH01163176A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32197987A JPH01163176A (en) 1987-12-18 1987-12-18 Vitamin e palmitoleic acid ester and production thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32197987A JPH01163176A (en) 1987-12-18 1987-12-18 Vitamin e palmitoleic acid ester and production thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01163176A true JPH01163176A (en) 1989-06-27

Family

ID=18138562

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32197987A Pending JPH01163176A (en) 1987-12-18 1987-12-18 Vitamin e palmitoleic acid ester and production thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01163176A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2825088A1 (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-11-29 Derma Dev NOVEL TOCOPHEROL ESTERS, PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING SAME AND USES THEREOF
KR100482671B1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2005-04-13 주식회사 태평양 The derivatives of dilinoleic acid and a method for preparation thereof and complex containing it
JP2008016494A (en) * 2006-07-03 2008-01-24 Seiko Epson Corp Method of manufacturing semiconductor device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2825088A1 (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-11-29 Derma Dev NOVEL TOCOPHEROL ESTERS, PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING SAME AND USES THEREOF
KR100482671B1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2005-04-13 주식회사 태평양 The derivatives of dilinoleic acid and a method for preparation thereof and complex containing it
JP2008016494A (en) * 2006-07-03 2008-01-24 Seiko Epson Corp Method of manufacturing semiconductor device

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