JPH01154404A - Cab tire cable with elastomer coverage including fluorine - Google Patents

Cab tire cable with elastomer coverage including fluorine

Info

Publication number
JPH01154404A
JPH01154404A JP62313040A JP31304087A JPH01154404A JP H01154404 A JPH01154404 A JP H01154404A JP 62313040 A JP62313040 A JP 62313040A JP 31304087 A JP31304087 A JP 31304087A JP H01154404 A JPH01154404 A JP H01154404A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tetrafluoroethylene
cable
propylene
coverage layer
including fluorine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP62313040A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masanobu Nakabashi
正信 中橋
Ikuo Seki
育雄 関
Hideki Yagyu
柳生 秀樹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Cable Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Cable Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Cable Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Cable Ltd
Priority to JP62313040A priority Critical patent/JPH01154404A/en
Publication of JPH01154404A publication Critical patent/JPH01154404A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F9/00Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
    • G03F9/70Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically for microlithography
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/544Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts, e.g. registration marks, alignment structures, wafer maps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2223/00Details relating to semiconductor or other solid state devices covered by the group H01L23/00
    • H01L2223/544Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts
    • H01L2223/5442Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts comprising non digital, non alphanumeric information, e.g. symbols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2223/00Details relating to semiconductor or other solid state devices covered by the group H01L23/00
    • H01L2223/544Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts
    • H01L2223/54453Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts for use prior to dicing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2223/00Details relating to semiconductor or other solid state devices covered by the group H01L23/00
    • H01L2223/544Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts
    • H01L2223/54473Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts for use after dicing
    • H01L2223/5448Located on chip prior to dicing and remaining on chip after dicing

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve anti-bending-fatigue property and anti-tearing-off strength by providing a specific composition of coverage layer, and bridging the coverage layer. CONSTITUTION:A coverage layer of a composition including 10 to 100 pts.wt. of a silicone-treated calcium hydroxide to 100 pts.wt. of tetrafluoroethylene- propylene system copolymer is provided, and the coverage layer is bridged to compose the coverage for the cable. As the tetrafluoroethylene-propylene system copolymer, adding to the main components tetrafluoroethylene and propylene, a component to be polymerized with them, such as ethylene, butene-1, or isobutene may be included adequately. Consequently, an excellent anti- bending-fatigue property and anti-tearing-off strength can be obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、テトラフルオロエチレン−プロピレン系共重
合体を主体とした被覆層を有する耐屈曲疲労性に優れた
含ふっ素エラストマ被覆キャブタイヤケーブルに関する
ものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a fluorine-containing elastomer-coated cabtyre cable having a coating layer mainly composed of a tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer and having excellent bending fatigue resistance. It is something.

[従来の技術] テトラフルオロエチレン−プロピレン系共重合体は、高
度の熱安定性、電気絶縁性、耐熱性、耐油性、耐薬品性
、難燃性を有する架橋可能な含ふっ素エラストマ共重合
体として知られており、かかる共重合体を導体または電
線コア外周に被覆することにより、極めて優れた特性の
電線・ケーブルを得ることが可能である。
[Prior art] Tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer is a crosslinkable fluorine-containing elastomer copolymer that has high thermal stability, electrical insulation, heat resistance, oil resistance, chemical resistance, and flame retardancy. By coating the outer periphery of a conductor or wire core with such a copolymer, it is possible to obtain wires and cables with extremely excellent characteristics.

テトラフルオロエチレン−プロピレン系共重合体をキャ
ブタイヤケーブルの被覆に適用する場合、耐屈曲疲労性
の向上を目的として、けい酸マグネシウムや炭酸カルシ
ウムを配合することが検討されてきている。
When applying a tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer to the coating of a cabtyre cable, consideration has been given to incorporating magnesium silicate or calcium carbonate in order to improve bending fatigue resistance.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点] けい酸マグネシウムや炭酸カルシウムを配合することに
より、耐屈曲疲労性が改善されるものの、引裂き強さが
劣るという問題が新たに指摘されるに至った。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Although bending fatigue resistance is improved by incorporating magnesium silicate or calcium carbonate, a new problem has been pointed out that the tear strength is inferior.

本発明は、上記に基づいてなされたものであり、耐屈曲
疲労性及び引裂き強さに優れた含ふっ素エラストマ被覆
キャブタイヤケーブルの提供を目的とするものである。
The present invention has been made based on the above, and aims to provide a fluorine-containing elastomer-coated cabtyre cable that has excellent bending fatigue resistance and tear strength.

U問題点を解決するための手段] 本発明の含ふっ素エラストマ被覆キャブタイヤケーブル
は、テトラフルオロエチレン−プロピレン系共重合体1
00重量部に対し、シラン処理した炭酸カルシウムを1
0〜100重量部含有する組成物の被覆層を設け、該被
覆層を架橋して構成したことを特徴とするものである。
Means for Solving Problem U] The fluorine-containing elastomer-coated cabtire cable of the present invention comprises a tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer 1
00 parts by weight, 1 part of silane-treated calcium carbonate
It is characterized in that a coating layer of a composition containing 0 to 100 parts by weight is provided, and the coating layer is crosslinked.

本発明において、テトラフルオロエチレン−プロピレン
系共重合体としては、主成分のテトラフルオロエチレン
とプロピレンに加えて、これらと共重合可能な成分、例
えば、エチレン、ブテン−11イソブチン、アクリル酸
およびそのアルキルエステル、メタクリル酸およびその
アルキルエステル、ふり化ビニル、ぶつ化ビニリデン、
ヘキサフルオロプロペン、クロロエチルビニルエーテル
、グリシジルビニルエーテル、クロロトリフルオロエチ
レン、パーフルオロアルキルビニルエーテル等を適宜含
有せしめたものでもよい。
In the present invention, the tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer includes, in addition to the main components tetrafluoroethylene and propylene, components copolymerizable with these, such as ethylene, butene-11 isobutyne, acrylic acid, and its alkyl esters, methacrylic acid and its alkyl esters, vinyl fluoride, vinylidene butyrate,
It may contain hexafluoropropene, chloroethyl vinyl ether, glycidyl vinyl ether, chlorotrifluoroethylene, perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether, etc. as appropriate.

テトラフルオロエチレン−プロピレン系共重合体は耐熱
性、成形性等の面からテトラフルオロエチレン/プロピ
レンの含有モル比が9515〜30/70の範囲から選
定するのが望ましく、特に好ましくは、90/10〜4
5155である。また、適宜加えられる主成分以外の成
分の含何量としては50モル%以下、特に30モル96
以下の範囲から選定することが望ましい。
The tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer is desirably selected from the viewpoint of heat resistance, moldability, etc., with a molar ratio of tetrafluoroethylene/propylene in the range of 9515 to 30/70, particularly preferably 90/10. ~4
It is 5155. In addition, the content of components other than the main component that may be added as appropriate is 50 mol% or less, especially 30 mol 96
It is desirable to select from the following ranges.

シラン処理した炭酸カルシウムは、テトラフルオロエチ
レン−プロピレン系共重合体100重量部に対して10
〜100重量部の範囲で含有させる必要がある。この範
囲を外れる場合は、耐屈曲疲労性を改善することができ
ない。又、無処理の炭酸カルシウムを使用すると、引裂
き強さが劣る。
The amount of silane-treated calcium carbonate was 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer.
It is necessary to contain it in a range of 100 parts by weight. If it is outside this range, the bending fatigue resistance cannot be improved. Furthermore, when untreated calcium carbonate is used, the tear strength is inferior.

テトラフルオロエチレン−プロピレン系共重合体および
シラン処理炭酸カルシウムを含む組成物は導体又は電線
コア外周に押出被覆された後に架橋される。架橋方法と
しては、有機過酸化物やアミン類等の添加による化学架
橋が好ましく採用可能である。有機過酸化物としては、
ジ−t−ブチルパーオキシド、t−ブチルクミルパーオ
キサイド、ジクミルパーオキサイド、2,5−ジメチル
−2,5−ジー(t−ブチルパーオキシ)−ヘキシン−
3,1゜3−ビス−(t−ブチルパーオキシ−イソプロ
ピル)ベンゼン等があげられる。アミン類としては、ヘ
キサメチレンジアミン、テトラエチレンペンタミン、ト
リエチレンテトラミン等のいわゆるアルキルポリアミン
あるいはそのカルバミン酸、シンナミリデン酸等の塩、
又はピペラジン、ピペリジン、ピリジン、アニリン、フ
ェナンスロリン等のアロマチイックポリアミン及びその
塩等があげられる。
A composition containing a tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer and silane-treated calcium carbonate is extrusion coated around the conductor or wire core, and then crosslinked. As the crosslinking method, chemical crosslinking by adding organic peroxides, amines, etc. can be preferably employed. As organic peroxides,
Di-t-butyl peroxide, t-butylcumyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di(t-butylperoxy)-hexyne-
Examples include 3,1°3-bis-(t-butylperoxy-isopropyl)benzene. Examples of amines include so-called alkyl polyamines such as hexamethylene diamine, tetraethylene pentamine, and triethylene tetramine, or their salts such as carbamic acid and cinnamylidene acid;
Or aromatic polyamines such as piperazine, piperidine, pyridine, aniline, phenanthroline, and salts thereof.

本発明では、上記成分以外にポリぷり化ビニリデン、エ
チレン−テトラフルオロエチレン共重合体、ポリテトラ
フルオロエチレン等のふっ素樹脂、ぶつ化ビニリデン−
へキサフルオロプロピレン共重合体に代表されるふっ素
ゴム等を適宜混合してもよい。又、その他、補強剤、顔
料、滑剤、押出助剤、酸化防止剤、安定剤等を適宜配合
してもよい。
In the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned components, fluororesins such as polyvinylidene puratide, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, polytetrafluoroethylene, vinylidene butenide
Fluororubber, typified by hexafluoropropylene copolymer, etc. may be mixed as appropriate. In addition, reinforcing agents, pigments, lubricants, extrusion aids, antioxidants, stabilizers, and the like may be appropriately blended.

[発明の実施例] 第1表の各側に示す配合に従って各種成分を50〜60
℃に加熱したロールで15分間混練することにより均一
に混練した。次に、これを125mm押出機を用い、断
面積0.75mm”の銅撚線外周に厚さl。
[Embodiments of the invention] Various ingredients were mixed in amounts of 50 to 60% according to the formulations shown on each side of Table 1.
The mixture was kneaded uniformly by kneading for 15 minutes using rolls heated to .degree. Next, using a 125 mm extruder, this was formed into a stranded copper wire having a cross-sectional area of 0.75 mm and a thickness of l.

1mmに被覆し、13気圧の水蒸気中(約190°C)
に3分間保持することにより架橋して絶縁コアを製造し
た。
Covered to a thickness of 1 mm, in water vapor at 13 atm (approximately 190°C)
The insulating core was produced by crosslinking by holding for 3 minutes.

次にこの絶縁コアを2本撚合せた外周に、−に記と同じ
混練物を125rnm押出機を用いて厚さ1.8mmに
押出被覆してシースを形成し、架橋缶内で145℃の水
蒸気に90分間保持ことにより架橋して外径が11.O
mmのキャブタイヤケーブルを製造した。
Next, the outer periphery of the two twisted insulating cores was coated with the same kneaded material as described in - to a thickness of 1.8 mm using a 125 nm extruder to form a sheath. By keeping it in water vapor for 90 minutes, it crosslinks and the outer diameter becomes 11. O
A cabtyre cable of mm was manufactured.

各側のキャブタイヤケーブルについて引裂き強度及び耐
屈曲疲労性を測定した結果を第1表の下欄に示した。な
お、耐屈曲疲労性は、一定温度50℃の雰囲気中におい
て、ケーブルをその10倍径のマンドレルに押しあてて
繰返し屈曲を与え、シースに亀裂が発生するまでの屈曲
回数により評価した。
The tear strength and bending fatigue resistance of the cabtire cables on each side were measured and the results are shown in the lower column of Table 1. The bending fatigue resistance was evaluated by repeatedly bending the cable by pressing it against a mandrel with a diameter 10 times that of the cable in an atmosphere at a constant temperature of 50° C., and determining the number of bends until cracks occurred in the sheath.

本発明の範囲にある実施例1〜3ではいずれも引裂き強
さ及び耐屈曲疲労性において良好な特性を示している。
Examples 1 to 3 within the scope of the present invention all exhibit good properties in terms of tear strength and bending fatigue resistance.

比較例1はシラン処理炭酸カルシウムの含有量が本発明
の規定値に満たない場合、比較例2は規定値を越える場
合であり、それぞれ耐屈曲疲労性が劣る。比較例3はけ
い酸マグネシウムを使用した場合、比較例4は無処理の
炭酸マグネシウムを使用した場合であり、それぞれ引裂
き強さが劣る。
Comparative Example 1 is a case in which the content of silane-treated calcium carbonate is less than the specified value of the present invention, and Comparative Example 2 is a case in which the content exceeds the specified value, and the bending fatigue resistance is inferior in each case. Comparative Example 3 uses magnesium silicate, and Comparative Example 4 uses untreated magnesium carbonate, both of which have inferior tear strength.

[発明の効果] 以上説明してきた通り、本発明は、テトラフルオロエチ
レン−プロピレン系共重合体に対し、シラン処理した炭
酸カルシウムを配合したものであり、優れた耐屈曲疲労
性及び引裂き強さを有する含ふっ素エラストマ被覆キャ
ブタイヤケーブルを実現できるようになる。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, the present invention is a tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer blended with silane-treated calcium carbonate, and has excellent bending fatigue resistance and tear strength. This makes it possible to realize a cabtyre cable coated with a fluorine-containing elastomer.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)テトラフルオロエチレン−プロピレン系共重合体
100重量部に対し、シラン処理した炭酸カルシウムを
10〜100重量部含有する組成物の被覆層を有し、該
被覆層は架橋されていることを特徴とする含ふっ素エラ
ストマ被覆キャブタイヤケーブル。
(1) It has a coating layer of a composition containing 10 to 100 parts by weight of silane-treated calcium carbonate per 100 parts by weight of a tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer, and the coating layer is crosslinked. Features a fluorine-containing elastomer coated cabtire cable.
JP62313040A 1987-12-10 1987-12-10 Cab tire cable with elastomer coverage including fluorine Pending JPH01154404A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62313040A JPH01154404A (en) 1987-12-10 1987-12-10 Cab tire cable with elastomer coverage including fluorine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62313040A JPH01154404A (en) 1987-12-10 1987-12-10 Cab tire cable with elastomer coverage including fluorine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01154404A true JPH01154404A (en) 1989-06-16

Family

ID=18036478

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62313040A Pending JPH01154404A (en) 1987-12-10 1987-12-10 Cab tire cable with elastomer coverage including fluorine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01154404A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014141599A (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-08-07 Hitachi Metals Ltd Fluorine-containing elastomer composition, and insulated wire using the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014141599A (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-08-07 Hitachi Metals Ltd Fluorine-containing elastomer composition, and insulated wire using the same

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