JPH01146132A - Magnetic disk - Google Patents

Magnetic disk

Info

Publication number
JPH01146132A
JPH01146132A JP30487487A JP30487487A JPH01146132A JP H01146132 A JPH01146132 A JP H01146132A JP 30487487 A JP30487487 A JP 30487487A JP 30487487 A JP30487487 A JP 30487487A JP H01146132 A JPH01146132 A JP H01146132A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
island
film
recording medium
magnetic recording
magnetic disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP30487487A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Manabu Uchisawa
学 内澤
Shinsuke Yura
信介 由良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP30487487A priority Critical patent/JPH01146132A/en
Publication of JPH01146132A publication Critical patent/JPH01146132A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve wear resistance and to prevent attraction by providing island-shaped projections which are formed of one kind among metals, silicon and boron and are cured by oxidizing or nitriding on a flat magnetic recording medium or a protective film formed on this magnetic recording medium. CONSTITUTION:The film of the magnetic recording medium 3 consisting of Co-Ni is formed to 600Angstrom on a commercially marketed substrate constituted by forming an underlying cured film 2 of an Ni-P plating film on the surface of an Al-Mg alloy substrate 1 and subjecting the surface to mirror finishing and an SiO2 film 4 which is a protective film is formed to 500Angstrom thereon. The island-shaped projections 5 of Al are provided on this SiO2 protective film 4 and further, this disk is heat-treated in an oxygen atmosphere, by which the Al is oxidized and cured to form the island-shaped projections 5 of Al2O3. The island-shaped projections 5 formed in such a manner decrease the true contact area with a magnetic head slider. The attraction force and friction force between a magnetic disk and the magnetic head slider are thereby decreased. Since the projections 5 are subjected to the curing treatment, the wear resistance is improved as well.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、情報処理システムに於けるファイル記憶と
して用いられるような磁気ディスクに関するものである
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a magnetic disk used for file storage in an information processing system.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

情報処理システムの高度化・大規模化に伴い。 With the increasing sophistication and scale of information processing systems.

磁気ディスク装fは大容量化、高速化が強く要求されて
いる。
Magnetic disk drives are strongly required to have larger capacities and faster speeds.

以下、従来の磁気ディスクの二個fζついて図面を参照
しながら説明する。
Hereinafter, two conventional magnetic disks fζ will be explained with reference to the drawings.

第5図、第6図は例えば特開昭61−2306111号
公報および特開昭81−230619号公報に示された
従来の磁気ディスクの断面を示Tものである。
FIGS. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views of conventional magnetic disks disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 61-2306111 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 81-230619.

第5図において、C!)は合金基板、(2)は下地硬化
層、(3)は磁気記録媒体である。
In Figure 5, C! ) is an alloy substrate, (2) is a hardened base layer, and (3) is a magnetic recording medium.

また、第6図は磁気記録媒体の傷付・腐食防止のため、
磁気記録媒体(3)上に保護膜(4)を形成したもので
ある。例えば1合金基板(1)にはA/−Mg合金、下
地硬化層(2)には、アルマイトやN1−Cu −Pや
N1−P、磁気記録媒体(3)にはスパッタr −Fe
203やスパッタCQNi  やメツキ膜、保護膜(4
1にはスパッタ日1o2やスパッタC0その他が使われ
ている。
In addition, Figure 6 shows how to prevent scratches and corrosion of magnetic recording media.
A protective film (4) is formed on a magnetic recording medium (3). For example, A/-Mg alloy is used for the 1 alloy substrate (1), alumite, N1-Cu -P, or N1-P is used for the hardened base layer (2), and sputtered r -Fe is used for the magnetic recording medium (3).
203, sputtered CQNi, plating film, protective film (4
For 1, sputter date 1o2, sputter C0, and others are used.

磁気ディスク装置は、高速回転する磁気ディスク亡この
上をサブミクロンの微少すきまで浮とする浮動ヘッドの
主構成部から構成されている。浮動ヘッドは負荷ばねl
ζよル押圧され、起動停止時にはディスク面に接触した
まま走行Tる(コンタクト・スタート・ストップ;C5
5)。
A magnetic disk drive consists of a main component of a floating head that floats over a high-speed rotating magnetic disk over a submicron gap. The floating head is loaded with spring l
ζYoru is pressed, and when starting and stopping, it runs while contacting the disc surface (contact start/stop; C5
5).

この際、ヘッドとディスクとの非接触相対運動の安定性
および安全性が重要な課題となっている。
At this time, stability and safety of the non-contact relative movement between the head and the disk are important issues.

そのため、ディスクの表面精度は年々向とする傾向にあ
る。現在では、ディスクのRmaxは100r前後きな
っている。
Therefore, the surface accuracy of disks tends to improve year by year. Currently, the Rmax of a disk is around 100r.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかしながら磁気ディスクの表面積度の向上に伴い、摩
擦係数が増加するため、コンタクト・スタート・ストッ
プ方式で使用した際、耐摩耗性が劣シ、傷の発生につな
がる。また、吸着力が増加するなどの問題点があった。
However, as the surface area of the magnetic disk increases, the coefficient of friction increases, so when used in a contact start-stop system, wear resistance deteriorates and scratches may occur. Further, there were problems such as an increase in adsorption force.

これは例えば雑誌(EoM、Rossi他、ジャーナル
・オプ・アプライド・フィジックス(J 、 Appl
、Ph7す55巻、6号。
This can be done, for example, in journals (EoM, Rossi et al., Journal of Applied Physics (J, Appl.
, Ph7S Volume 55, Issue 6.

2254頁)等に記載されている。(page 2254), etc.

この発明は、上記のような問題点を解消するためになさ
れたもので、磁気ディスク亡ヘッドの耐摩耗性を向上さ
せるとともに、吸着を防止できる磁気ディスクを得るこ
とを目的としている。
The present invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and aims to improve the wear resistance of a magnetic disk head and to obtain a magnetic disk that can prevent adsorption.

[問題点を解決するための手段] この発明に係る磁気ディスクは、平担な磁気記録媒体ま
たはこの磁気記録媒体上に成膜された保護膜に、金属、
シリコン、およびポロンのうちの1種で形成され酸化ま
たは窒化により硬化される島状の突起を有するものであ
る。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The magnetic disk according to the present invention includes metal,
It has island-like protrusions made of one of silicon and poron and hardened by oxidation or nitridation.

〔作用〕[Effect]

この発明における島状の突起は、磁気へラドスライダ七
の真実接触面積を小さくする。そのため磁気ディスクさ
磁気へラドスライダ間の吸着力。
The island-shaped protrusions in this invention reduce the actual contact area of the magnetic helide slider 7. Therefore, the adsorption force between the magnetic disk and the magnetic slider.

摩擦力が減少する上に、突起は硬化処理が施されている
ので耐摩耗性も向とする。
In addition to reducing frictional force, the protrusions are hardened to improve wear resistance.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図はこの発明の一実施例による磁気ディスクを示す
断面図で9図において、(1)は例えばA/−Mg合金
基板、(2)は例えばN1−p  メツキ膜の下地硬化
層、(3)は例えばスパッタCとよるC□ −Ni O
)磁気記録媒体、(4)は例えばスパッタによる810
2の保護膜、(5)は例えば、 A/203 の島状の
突起である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a magnetic disk according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 3) is, for example, C□-NiO by sputtering C.
) Magnetic recording medium, (4) is 810 by sputtering, for example.
The protective film 2 (5) is, for example, an island-shaped protrusion of A/203.

次に製造方法について説明する。A/−Mg合金基板(
11の表面lこN1 −pメツキ膜の下地硬化層(2)
を成膜して鏡面加工しであるものは1通常サブストレイ
トと呼ばれ、市販されている。市販サブストレイト上ξ
ζスパッタによりc(、−Niの磁気記録媒体膜(3)
を800AI成膜し、その上にスパッタにより保設膜で
ある5102膜(4)を500A”成膜した。
Next, the manufacturing method will be explained. A/-Mg alloy substrate (
Hardened layer (2) on the surface of 11 of N1-p plating film
A film formed by forming a film and having a mirror finish is usually called a substrate and is commercially available. Commercially available substrate top ξ
c(, -Ni magnetic recording medium film (3) by ζ sputtering
A film of 800A'' was formed thereon, and a 5102 film (4) of 500A'', which was a storage film, was formed thereon by sputtering.

上記の8102保M膜(4)上にスパッタfζよシAl
の島状突起(5)を設ける。
Sputter fζ onto the above 8102 M retention film (4).
An island-like projection (5) is provided.

さらに上記ディスクを酸素雰囲気中1例えば300℃で
熱処理Tることにより、  A/を酸化させ、硬化して
A/203の島状突起を生成した。
Further, the disk was heat-treated in an oxygen atmosphere at, for example, 300° C. to oxidize and harden A/203 to form island-like protrusions of A/203.

以上のように製造した磁気ディスクの表面粗さをタリス
テップで測定し、その結果を第3図及び第4図に示す。
The surface roughness of the magnetic disk manufactured as described above was measured by Talystep, and the results are shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.

即ち、第3図は上記第1図のこの発明の一実施例による
磁気ディスクの表面粗さを示T%性図、第4図は第4図
の従来例の磁気ディスクの表面粗さを示T特性図であシ
、縦軸は粗さ(4,横軸は走査方向(μm)を示す。な
お1図中。
That is, FIG. 3 shows the surface roughness of the magnetic disk according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 shows the surface roughness of the conventional magnetic disk shown in FIG. This is a T characteristic diagram, the vertical axis shows the roughness (4), and the horizontal axis shows the scanning direction (μm).

縦軸の矢印間は100A’に相当する長さを、横軸の矢
印間は5μmに相当する長さを示す。図から明らかなよ
うに、この発明の一実施例による磁気ディスクには微少
な突起が認められる。この突起の高さは最大100A’
程度であシ、ヘッドの浮上特性lζはなんら影響を与え
ない。
The length between the arrows on the vertical axis is equivalent to 100 A', and the length between the arrows on the horizontal axis is equivalent to 5 μm. As is clear from the figure, minute protrusions are observed on the magnetic disk according to one embodiment of the present invention. The height of this protrusion is maximum 100A'
The flying characteristic lζ of the head does not have any influence at all.

次に、上記一実施例による磁気ディスクと従来の磁気デ
ィスクの表面に3380形薄膜ヘツドを接触させ1周囲
を50℃、80%RHにして24時間放置後、静摩擦係
数を測定した。一実施例による磁気ディスクではN24
.従来のディスクではN74であシ、従来のディスクで
は吸着現象が認められた。このようlζ、均一な凹凸に
よフ吸着に対しては飛躍的な改善となった。また、島状
突起(5)は熱処理により硬化されているので耐摩耗性
6ζ優れている。
Next, a 3380 type thin film head was brought into contact with the surfaces of the magnetic disk according to the above embodiment and the conventional magnetic disk, and after being left for 24 hours at 50° C. and 80% RH, the coefficient of static friction was measured. In the magnetic disk according to one embodiment, N24
.. In the conventional disk, N74 was used, and in the conventional disk, an adsorption phenomenon was observed. This is a dramatic improvement in the adsorption due to the uniform unevenness. Furthermore, since the island-like protrusions (5) are hardened by heat treatment, they have excellent wear resistance 6ζ.

なお、上記実施例では、島状の突起(5)をスパッタで
形成したが、蒸着、CVD、メツキ、その他で形成して
もよい。また、スパッタ、蒸着、  CVDの条件は、
上記実施例に限定されるものでなく要は微少突起が均−
Iζ生じる条件であればよい。
In the above embodiment, the island-shaped protrusions (5) were formed by sputtering, but they may be formed by vapor deposition, CVD, plating, or other methods. In addition, the conditions for sputtering, vapor deposition, and CVD are as follows:
This is not limited to the above embodiments, but the point is that minute protrusions are uniform.
Any condition is sufficient as long as Iζ occurs.

また、上記実施例では、島状の突起(5)がA/203
の場合について説明したが、他の金属酸化物、金属窒化
物、酸化ケイ素、酸化ポロン、窒化ケイ素。
Further, in the above embodiment, the island-shaped protrusion (5) is A/203
Although we have discussed the case of other metal oxides, metal nitrides, silicon oxide, poron oxide, and silicon nitride.

窒化ボロンなどであってもよく1例えばTiO2。It may also be boron nitride, for example TiO2.

Z r02.TIN 、8102 、B2O3、si 
3N4 、BN等が挙げられる。
Z r02. TIN, 8102, B2O3, si
Examples include 3N4 and BN.

また、上記実施例では、保護膜(41が8102の場合
を示したが、他の無機酸化物、無機炭化物、無機窒化物
、無機はう化物、金属、炭素などであっテモヨく0例え
ば、 A/203 、 ZrO2、TIC。
In addition, in the above embodiment, the case where the protective film (41) is 8102 is shown, but other inorganic oxides, inorganic carbides, inorganic nitrides, inorganic ferrides, metals, carbon, etc. /203, ZrO2, TIC.

WC、BN 、 8i3N4 、 NiB 、 MoB
 、 Cu 、 C。
WC, BN, 8i3N4, NiB, MoB
, Cu, C.

OFn等が挙げられる。OFn etc. are mentioned.

また、上記実施例では保護膜(41上に島状突起(5)
を設けた場合について説明したが、保護膜なしの磁気デ
ィスクにおいては、第2図に示すように島状突起を直接
磁気記録媒体(3)上lζ設けてもよく。
In addition, in the above embodiment, an island-like protrusion (5) is formed on the protective film (41).
In the case of a magnetic disk without a protective film, an island-like protrusion may be provided directly on the magnetic recording medium (3) as shown in FIG.

上記実施例と同様の効果を奏するこきは勿論である。It goes without saying that the wood burner has the same effect as the above embodiment.

また、実施例では突起高さが100A’程度のものを示
したが、これに限らず1 GOA’〜1500A0.好
ましくは120A”〜zooa’程度の突起まで許され
る。
Further, in the example, the protrusion height is about 100A', but the height is not limited to this, and it can be from 1 GOA' to 1500A0. Preferably, a protrusion of about 120 A'' to zooa' is allowed.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上のように、この発明によれば、平担な磁気記録媒体
またはこの磁気記録媒体上に成膜された保膿膜lζ、金
属、シリコン、およびボロンのうちの1種で形成され酸
化または窒化により硬化される島状の突起を有するので
、耐摩耗性が向とすると共に吸着を防止できる効果があ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, the flat magnetic recording medium or the purulent-retaining film lζ formed on the magnetic recording medium is formed of one of metal, silicon, and boron, and is oxidized or nitrided. Since it has island-shaped protrusions that are hardened, it has the effect of improving wear resistance and preventing adsorption.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例による磁気ディスクを示す
断面図、第2図はこの発明の他の実施例による磁気ディ
スクを示す断面図、第3図は第1図のこの発明の一実施
例1ζよる磁気ディスクの表面粗さを示す特性図、第4
図は従来の磁気ディスクの表面粗さを示す特性図、第5
図、第6図はそれぞれ従来の磁気ディスクを示T断面図
である。 図において、(1)は合金基板、(2)は下地硬化層。 (3)は磁気記録媒体、(4)は保@膜、 (5)は島
状突起である。 なお、各図中同一符号は同−又は相当部分を示す。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a magnetic disk according to one embodiment of the invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a magnetic disk according to another embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 3 is an embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. 1. Characteristic diagram showing the surface roughness of a magnetic disk according to Example 1ζ, No. 4
The figure is a characteristic diagram showing the surface roughness of a conventional magnetic disk.
6 are T cross-sectional views showing conventional magnetic disks, respectively. In the figure, (1) is an alloy substrate, and (2) is a hardened base layer. (3) is a magnetic recording medium, (4) is a protective film, and (5) is an island-like protrusion. Note that the same reference numerals in each figure indicate the same or corresponding parts.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 平担な磁気記録媒体またはこの磁気記録媒体上に成膜さ
れた保護膜に、金属、シリコン、およびボロンのうちの
1種で形成され酸化または窒化により硬化される島状の
突起を有することを特徴とする磁気ディスク。
A planar magnetic recording medium or a protective film formed on the magnetic recording medium has island-like protrusions made of one of metal, silicon, and boron and hardened by oxidation or nitridation. Features a magnetic disk.
JP30487487A 1987-12-02 1987-12-02 Magnetic disk Pending JPH01146132A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30487487A JPH01146132A (en) 1987-12-02 1987-12-02 Magnetic disk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30487487A JPH01146132A (en) 1987-12-02 1987-12-02 Magnetic disk

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01146132A true JPH01146132A (en) 1989-06-08

Family

ID=17938318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30487487A Pending JPH01146132A (en) 1987-12-02 1987-12-02 Magnetic disk

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01146132A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03198218A (en) * 1989-12-25 1991-08-29 Toray Ind Inc Magnetic recording medium
US5474830A (en) * 1992-08-06 1995-12-12 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Magnetic recording medium and method for the manufacture thereof including spaced apart deposits

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03198218A (en) * 1989-12-25 1991-08-29 Toray Ind Inc Magnetic recording medium
US5474830A (en) * 1992-08-06 1995-12-12 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Magnetic recording medium and method for the manufacture thereof including spaced apart deposits

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