JPH01145217A - Control suspending device in car height adjustment control - Google Patents

Control suspending device in car height adjustment control

Info

Publication number
JPH01145217A
JPH01145217A JP30207887A JP30207887A JPH01145217A JP H01145217 A JPH01145217 A JP H01145217A JP 30207887 A JP30207887 A JP 30207887A JP 30207887 A JP30207887 A JP 30207887A JP H01145217 A JPH01145217 A JP H01145217A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vehicle height
vehicle
control
car height
front wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP30207887A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naoki Yamada
直樹 山田
Masataka Yamagiwa
山際 正高
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aisin Corp
Original Assignee
Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aisin Seiki Co Ltd filed Critical Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Priority to JP30207887A priority Critical patent/JPH01145217A/en
Publication of JPH01145217A publication Critical patent/JPH01145217A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/015Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements
    • B60G17/0152Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the action on a particular type of suspension unit
    • B60G17/0155Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the action on a particular type of suspension unit pneumatic unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2400/00Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
    • B60G2400/20Speed
    • B60G2400/204Vehicle speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2400/00Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
    • B60G2400/25Stroke; Height; Displacement
    • B60G2400/252Stroke; Height; Displacement vertical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2500/00Indexing codes relating to the regulated action or device
    • B60G2500/30Height or ground clearance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2600/00Indexing codes relating to particular elements, systems or processes used on suspension systems or suspension control systems
    • B60G2600/02Retarders, delaying means, dead zones, threshold values, cut-off frequency, timer interruption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2800/00Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
    • B60G2800/21Traction, slip, skid or slide control

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To dispose of the wheel slip, etc., by discharging the fluid pressure for a prescribed time and detecting the car height variation when a part of the car height is higher than the high car height region and suspending the car height adjustment control when the car height variation is below a pre scribed threshold value. CONSTITUTION:A control circuit 4 having the high, intermediate, and low car height selecting switches 1-3 connected receives each detection signal of a cars speed sensor 5 and the front/rear and right/left car height sensors 6-9, and outputs the respective control signals into a motor driving relay 10 and the front/rear and right/left fluid pressure control valves 11-14, and a discharge valve 15. Then, a compressor 17 is driven by a motor 16 and each fluid pressure is supplied into the front/rear and right/left suspensions 18-21. In this case, if a prescribed car height detection signal is higher than the high ground clearance region, the discharge valve 15 is opened for a prescribed time, and the car height variation at this time is detected. When the car height variation is smaller than a prescribed threshold value, the car height adjustment control is suspended.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は車高調整装置に関するもので、特に、車輪がジ
ヤツキアップした場合及び脱輪した場合の制御に特徴を
有する車高調整制御の制御停止装置に関するものである
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a vehicle height adjustment device, and in particular, a control stop of vehicle height adjustment control that is characterized by control when a wheel is jacked up or when a wheel comes off the wheel. It is related to the device.

[従来の技術] 一般に、車輌においては車軸の振動が車体に伝搬される
のを防止するため、サスペンションが車軸と車体との間
に配設されている。このため、車体型向が大きくなると
車体が沈み、軽くなると車体が上がる。また、急ブレー
キ時には車体の前部が沈み、登板路では車体の後部が沈
み、下坂路では車体の前部が沈む。
[Prior Art] Generally, in a vehicle, a suspension is disposed between the axle and the vehicle body in order to prevent vibrations of the axle from being transmitted to the vehicle body. For this reason, when the vehicle body direction increases, the vehicle body sinks, and when it becomes lighter, the vehicle body rises. Also, when braking suddenly, the front of the car sinks, the rear of the car sinks when going uphill, and the front of the car sinks when going downhill.

そこで、従来においては、車軸と車体との間に車高セン
サを装備して車高を検出し、検出車高が設定範囲にある
ようにサスペンションの流体圧を調整するようにしてい
る(例えば、米国特許第4105216号明細書: 1
978年CL 280)。
Therefore, conventionally, a vehicle height sensor is installed between the axle and the vehicle body to detect the vehicle height, and the fluid pressure of the suspension is adjusted so that the detected vehicle height is within a set range (for example, US Patent No. 4105216: 1
978 CL 280).

この種の車高調整装置においては、車高は当初から車に
セットされた1つの車高域または手動セットされた車高
域に入るようにフ、イードバック制御が行なわれている
In this type of vehicle height adjustment device, feedback control is performed so that the vehicle height falls within a vehicle height range set in the vehicle from the beginning or within a manually set vehicle height range.

しかし、車輌の運転においては、高速走行では車体が低
いのが好ましく、低速走行では車体と路面との干渉を防
止するためある程度車体が高いのが好ましい。そこで、
車速に応じて車高を調整する車高調整装置も提供されて
いる。この事例として、例えば、特開昭57−1189
07号公報に掲載の技術を挙げることができる。
However, when driving a vehicle, it is preferable that the vehicle body be low when traveling at high speeds, and it is preferable that the vehicle body be somewhat high when traveling at low speeds to prevent interference between the vehicle body and the road surface. Therefore,
Vehicle height adjustment devices that adjust vehicle height according to vehicle speed are also provided. As an example of this, for example, JP-A-57-1189
One example is the technology published in Publication No. 07.

上記公報に掲載の技術は、車軸と車体の間の高さを検出
する車高センサ、車軸と車体との間にあって車体を支え
るサスペンションに流体圧を与えるコンプレッサ、サス
ペンション内に流体圧を制御する弁手段、車高センサに
よる検出車高を目標車高と比較し、両者が一致する方向
にコンプレッサ及び弁手段の附勢を制御する車高自動制
御装置を備え、前記車高制御装置は車速に応じて目標車
高を設定するようにしたものである。
The technology described in the above publication includes a vehicle height sensor that detects the height between the axle and the vehicle body, a compressor that applies fluid pressure to the suspension that supports the vehicle body between the axle and the vehicle body, and a valve that controls fluid pressure within the suspension. means, an automatic vehicle height control device that compares a vehicle height detected by a vehicle height sensor with a target vehicle height and controls the energization of a compressor and a valve means in a direction in which both of them match, the vehicle height control device depending on the vehicle speed. The target vehicle height is set based on the vehicle height.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点] 上記のような従来の車高調整装置においては、ジヤツキ
アップの判定として車高が高くなった高車高領域より高
い領域のエクストラハイ領域を設定して、車高センサが
そのエクストラハイ領域を検出すると車高調整を停止し
ていた。したがって、走行中でも車高センサがエクスト
ラハイ領域を検出すると車高調整を停止するという問題
があった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the conventional vehicle height adjustment device as described above, an extra high region that is higher than the high vehicle height region where the vehicle height has been increased is set as a judgment for increasing the vehicle height. When the high sensor detected the extra high range, vehicle height adjustment was stopped. Therefore, there is a problem in that when the vehicle height sensor detects the extra high range even while the vehicle is running, the vehicle height adjustment is stopped.

この問題を解消する方法として、車高センサがエクスト
ラハイ領域を検出しても、走行中であれば制御を継続さ
せる方法が考えられる。しかし、このような方法を採用
すると、ジヤツキアップ中或いは脱輪中等の状況下で車
輪を空転させると、車高制御装置が走行中と判断して各
サスペンションは車高が低くなるように制御される。
One possible way to solve this problem is to continue control even if the vehicle height sensor detects the extra-high range while the vehicle is running. However, if such a method is adopted, if the wheels are spun while the wheels are being jacked up or the wheels are coming off, the vehicle height control system will determine that the vehicle is moving and each suspension will be controlled to lower the vehicle height. .

この状態でジヤツキアップを解除したり、或いは脱輪が
解消されると、著しく車体が傾き、サスペンションの底
突き現象が生じる等の問題があった。
If the jack-up is released or the wheels come off in this state, there are problems such as the vehicle body tilting significantly and the suspension bottoming out.

そこで、本発明は上記問題点を解消すべくなされたもの
で、ジヤツキアップ及び脱輪したときには車高調整制御
を停止させる車高調整制御の制御停止装置の提供を課題
とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a control stop device for vehicle height adjustment control that stops vehicle height adjustment control when the vehicle is jacked up or the wheels come off.

E問題点を解決するための手段] 本発明にかかる車高調整制御の制御停止装置は、各車輪
に配設したサスペンションの流体圧を供給及び排出制御
する弁手段と、車軸と車体の間の高さを検出する車輪に
配設した車高センサの車高出力が高車高の領域より高い
とき、所定時間だけ排出を行ない、そのときの車高変化
を検出する車高変化検出手段と、前記車高変化検出手段
の出力が所定の車高変化以下のとき、車高調整制御を停
止させるものでおる。
Means for Solving Problem E] The control and stopping device for vehicle height adjustment control according to the present invention includes a valve means for supplying and controlling fluid pressure of the suspension disposed on each wheel, and a valve means for controlling the supply and discharge of fluid pressure of the suspension disposed on each wheel, and Vehicle height change detection means that performs evacuation for a predetermined period of time when the vehicle height output of a vehicle height sensor disposed on a wheel that detects the height is higher than a high vehicle height region, and detects a vehicle height change at that time; When the output of the vehicle height change detection means is less than a predetermined vehicle height change, the vehicle height adjustment control is stopped.

[作用コ 本発明においては、車輌が有する4車輪に配設した車高
センサで、地面と車体間の車高を車軸と車体の間の高さ
として検出する。そして、前記車高センサの車高出力が
、高車高の領域より高いとき、サスペンションからの流
体圧を排出制御する弁手段を開として所定時間だけ排出
を行なう。このときの、所定時間の排出によって生じた
車高変化を車高変化検出手段で検出する。通常の状態で
あれば、流体圧を排出すれば車高が低下するから、前記
車高変化検出手段の出力が所定の車高変化より大きいと
き、車高調整制御で所定の高車高の領域より高い車高を
選択する。ところが、前記車高変化検出手段の出力が所
定の車高変化以下のとき、車高を下げるべき車輪に荷重
がかかっていない状態、例えば、車輪が宙に浮いており
、排出を行なっても車高が下降しない状態であるとみな
し、車高調整制御を中止するものである。
[Operations] In the present invention, vehicle height sensors disposed on the four wheels of the vehicle detect the vehicle height between the ground and the vehicle body as the height between the axle and the vehicle body. When the vehicle height output of the vehicle height sensor is higher than the high vehicle height range, the valve means for controlling the discharge of fluid pressure from the suspension is opened to perform discharge for a predetermined period of time. At this time, the vehicle height change detection means detects the vehicle height change caused by the discharge for a predetermined time. Under normal conditions, if the fluid pressure is discharged, the vehicle height will be lowered, so when the output of the vehicle height change detection means is greater than a predetermined vehicle height change, vehicle height adjustment control is performed to determine a predetermined high vehicle height region. Choose a higher ride height. However, when the output of the vehicle height change detection means is less than a predetermined vehicle height change, there is no load on the wheels that should lower the vehicle height, for example, the wheels are floating in the air, and even if the vehicle is ejected, the vehicle will not move. It is assumed that the vehicle height is not lowering, and the vehicle height adjustment control is discontinued.

[実施例] ここで、本発明の実施例について説明する。[Example] Examples of the present invention will now be described.

第1図は本発明の一実施例の車高調整制御の制御停止装
置の流体制御系及び電気制御系の構成図、第2図は本発
明の一実施例の車高調整制御の制御停止装置の概略構成
を示す説明図である。
Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of a fluid control system and an electric control system of a control stop device for vehicle height adjustment control according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a control stop device for vehicle height adjustment control according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

図において、制御回路ECUはマイクロコンピュータ等
から構成されており、プログラム制御するものである。
In the figure, the control circuit ECU is composed of a microcomputer, etc., and is program-controlled.

車速センサSSは車輌の走行速度をパルス周期の逆数と
して検出する速度計として使用される検出器である。コ
ンプレッサCPはモータMによって回転される流体圧供
給源で、前記制御回路ECLIの出力でモータ駆動リレ
ーRYを制御することにより駆動される。ドライヤDR
は流体圧供給源のコンプレッサCPから右前輪エアサス
ペンションEFR,左前輪エアサスペンションEFL、
右後輪エアサスペンションERR1左後輪エアサスペン
ションERLに供給する流体の湿度を除去するものであ
る。排気ソレノイドバルブEXは前記右前輪エアサスペ
ンションEFR1左前輪エアサスペンションEFL、右
後輪エアサスペンションERR,左後輪エアサスペンシ
ョンERLの流体圧を前記制御回路ECLJの出力で排
出するもので、車高を低下する際に開となり、通常状態
では閉となっている。
The vehicle speed sensor SS is a detector used as a speedometer that detects the traveling speed of the vehicle as the reciprocal of the pulse period. The compressor CP is a fluid pressure supply source rotated by the motor M, and is driven by controlling the motor drive relay RY with the output of the control circuit ECLI. dryer DR
is from the fluid pressure supply source compressor CP to the right front wheel air suspension EFR, the left front wheel air suspension EFL,
Right rear wheel air suspension ERR1 This is to remove the humidity of the fluid supplied to the left rear wheel air suspension ERL. The exhaust solenoid valve EX discharges the fluid pressure of the right front air suspension EFR1, the left front air suspension EFL, the right rear air suspension ERR, and the left rear air suspension ERL using the output of the control circuit ECLJ, thereby lowering the vehicle height. It is open when the switch is in use, and it is closed in the normal state.

低車高選択スイッチL OWS W 、及び中間車高選
択スイッチNORMAL SW、及び高車高選択スイッ
チHIGH3Wは3段階の車高を選択する車高選択スイ
ッチである。
The low vehicle height selection switch LOWSW, the intermediate vehicle height selection switch NORMAL SW, and the high vehicle height selection switch HIGH3W are vehicle height selection switches that select three levels of vehicle height.

右前輪車高センサFRは右側の前輪の図示しない車軸と
車体BOの間の高さを所定のグレーコードとして検出す
る検出器である。車軸と車体BOとの間にあって車体B
Oを支える右前輪エアサスペンションEFRは、供給す
る空気圧によってその車高を制御するものである。右前
輪ソレノイドバルブVFRは前記右前輪エアサスペンシ
ョンEFRにコンプレッサCPからの流体圧を供給制御
する弁である。
The right front wheel height sensor FR is a detector that detects the height between the right front wheel axle (not shown) and the vehicle body BO as a predetermined gray code. Vehicle body B located between the axle and vehicle body BO
The right front wheel air suspension EFR, which supports the O, controls its vehicle height by supplying air pressure. The front right wheel solenoid valve VFR is a valve that controls the supply of fluid pressure from the compressor CP to the front right wheel air suspension EFR.

また、左前輪車高センサFLは左側の前輪の車軸と車体
80の間の高さを所定のコードとして検出する検出器で
ある。車軸と車体80との間にあって車体80を支える
左前輪エアサスペンションEFLは、供給する空気圧に
よってその車高を制御するものである。左前輪ソレノイ
ドバルブVFLは前記左前輪エアサスペンションEFL
にコンプレッサCPからの流体圧を供給制御する弁であ
る。
Further, the left front wheel height sensor FL is a detector that detects the height between the left front wheel axle and the vehicle body 80 as a predetermined code. The left front wheel air suspension EFL, which is located between the axle and the vehicle body 80 and supports the vehicle body 80, controls its vehicle height by supplied air pressure. The left front wheel solenoid valve VFL is the left front wheel air suspension EFL.
This valve controls the supply of fluid pressure from the compressor CP to the compressor CP.

同様に、右後輪車高センサRRは右側の後輪の図示しな
い車軸と車体BOの間の高さを所定のコードとして検出
する検出器である。車軸と車体BOとの間にあって車体
80を支える右後輪エアシスペンションERRは、供給
する空気圧によってその車高を制御するものである。右
後輪ソレノイドバルブVRRは前記右後輪エアサスペン
ションERRにコンプレッサCPからの流体圧を供給制
御する弁である。
Similarly, the right rear wheel height sensor RR is a detector that detects the height between the right rear wheel axle (not shown) and the vehicle body BO as a predetermined code. The right rear wheel air system ERR, which is located between the axle and the vehicle body BO and supports the vehicle body 80, controls its vehicle height by supplying air pressure. The right rear wheel solenoid valve VRR is a valve that controls the supply of fluid pressure from the compressor CP to the right rear wheel air suspension ERR.

また、左後輪車高センサRLは左側の後輪の車軸と車体
BOの間の高さを所定のコードとして検出する検出器で
ある。車軸と車体BOとの間にあって車体BOを支える
左後輪エアサスペンションERLは、供給する空気圧に
よってその車高を制御するものである。左後輪ソレノイ
ドバルブVRLは前記左後輪エアサスペンションERL
にコンプレッサCPからの流体圧を供給制御する弁であ
る。
Further, the left rear wheel height sensor RL is a detector that detects the height between the left rear wheel axle and the vehicle body BO as a predetermined code. The left rear air suspension ERL, which is located between the axle and the vehicle body BO and supports the vehicle body BO, controls its vehicle height by supplied air pressure. The left rear wheel solenoid valve VRL is the left rear wheel air suspension ERL.
This valve controls the supply of fluid pressure from the compressor CP to the compressor CP.

上記のように構成された本実施例の車高調整制御の制御
停止装置は、次のように制御される。
The control and stop device for vehicle height adjustment control of this embodiment configured as described above is controlled as follows.

第3図から第7図は本発明の一実施例の車高調整制御の
制御停止装置の制御回路ECLJのメインプログラム制
御を行なうフローチャートである。
3 to 7 are flowcharts for controlling the main program of the control circuit ECLJ of the control stop device for vehicle height adjustment control according to an embodiment of the present invention.

このプログラムは図示しないイグニッションスイッチを
オンとすることで制御を開始する。
This program starts control by turning on an ignition switch (not shown).

まず、ステップS1でこのプログラムを実行する際に使
用するRAM及び出力ボートを初期設定する。このとき
、各右前輪上昇要求フラグ及び右前輪下降要求フラグ、
左前輪上昇要求フラグ及び左前輪下降要求フラグ、右後
輪上昇要求フラグ及び右後輪下降要求フラグ、左後輪上
昇要求フラグ及び左後輪下降要求フラグを降ろしく“O
ttとし)ておく。ステップS2で割込許可フラグを立
て−(“1゛とす)る。ステップS3で処理のタイミン
グの到来を判断し、所定の処理のタイミングになったと
き、ステップS4で右前輪車高センサFR→左後輪車高
センサRL→左前輪車高センサFL→右後輪車高センサ
RRとローテーションで4輪の車高を読取るデータ入力
ルーチンをコールする。このデータ入力ルーチンは各右
前輪車高センサFR1左後輪車高センサRL、左前輪車
高センサFL、右後輪車高センサRRの出力をシリアル
信号としているためにローテーションで4輪の車高を読
取っているが、同時に、4輪の車高を読取ってもよい。
First, in step S1, the RAM and output port used when executing this program are initialized. At this time, each front right wheel up request flag and right front wheel down request flag,
Lower the left front wheel up request flag, the left front wheel down request flag, the right rear wheel up request flag, the right rear wheel down request flag, the left rear wheel up request flag, and the left rear wheel down request flag.
tt). In step S2, an interrupt permission flag is set (set to "1").In step S3, it is determined that the timing for processing has arrived, and when the timing for predetermined processing has arrived, in step S4, the right front wheel height sensor FR is set. → Left rear wheel height sensor RL → Left front wheel height sensor FL → Right rear wheel height sensor RR. Call the data input routine that reads the vehicle height of the four wheels. This data input routine reads the vehicle height of each right front wheel. Sensor FR1 The outputs of the left rear wheel height sensor RL, left front wheel height sensor FL, and right rear wheel height sensor RR are used as serial signals, so the vehicle height of the four wheels is read in rotation. You can also read the vehicle height.

ステップS5で車速計算のタイミングを判断して、車速
計算のタイミングのとき、ステップS6でここでは説明
を省略した公知の割込ルーチンで行なう車速検出のパル
ス周期を読出し、車速センサSSから入力したパルス周
期の逆数に計数を乗算して車速を算出する。また、ステ
ップS7で車高を計算するタイミングか判断し、車高計
算のタイミングのとき、ステップS8で車高計算を行な
う。この車高計算は各右前輪車高センサFR,左後輪車
高センサRL、左前輪車高センサFL、右後輪車高セン
サRRのグレーコード出力をバイナリコードに変換し、
過去8回程度のデータをストックしておき、平均化車高
として算出する。
In step S5, the timing of vehicle speed calculation is determined, and when it is the timing of vehicle speed calculation, in step S6, the pulse period of vehicle speed detection performed by a known interrupt routine, the explanation of which is omitted here, is read out, and the pulse period input from the vehicle speed sensor SS is read out. The vehicle speed is calculated by multiplying the reciprocal of the period by the count. Further, in step S7, it is determined whether it is time to calculate the vehicle height, and when it is the timing to calculate the vehicle height, the vehicle height is calculated in step S8. This vehicle height calculation converts the gray code output of each right front wheel height sensor FR, left rear wheel height sensor RL, left front wheel height sensor FL, and right rear wheel height sensor RR into binary code,
Stock up on data from the past eight or so times and calculate the average vehicle height.

ステップS9でイグニッションの信号またはエンジン回
転計から、現在エンジンが回転中であるか判断する。停
止しているときには、全ソレノイドパルプ、即ち、右前
輪ンレノイドバルブVFR。
In step S9, it is determined from the ignition signal or the engine revolution meter whether the engine is currently rotating. When stopped, all solenoid valves, ie, right front wheel valve VFR.

左前輪ソレノイドバルブVFL、右後輪ソレノイドバル
ブVRR1左後輪ソレノイドバルブVRLを閉じ、コン
プレッサCPを停止状態とすべくモータMの駆動を停止
状態とする。
The left front wheel solenoid valve VFL, the right rear wheel solenoid valve VRR1, and the left rear wheel solenoid valve VRL are closed, and the drive of the motor M is brought to a halt state in order to bring the compressor CP to a halt state.

ステップS9で現在エンジンが回転中と判断されたとき
、ステップ310で目標車高を選択する。
When it is determined in step S9 that the engine is currently rotating, a target vehicle height is selected in step 310.

この目標車高は車速データ、車高選択スイッチである低
車高選択スイッチL 0Il13 Wまたは中間車高選
択スイッチN0R)IAL SWまたは高車高選択スイ
ッチHIGH3Wの入力、車高センサ値の最大及び最小
値の車高値の開きによる道路条件から作成した目標車高
マツプから、車速データ、車高選択スイッチ入力、車高
センサ値の最大及び最小値で所定の目標車高を選択する
This target vehicle height is based on the vehicle speed data, the input of the low vehicle height selection switch L 0Il13 W or the intermediate vehicle height selection switch N0R) IAL SW or the high vehicle height selection switch HIGH3W, and the maximum and minimum vehicle height sensor values. A predetermined target vehicle height is selected using vehicle speed data, vehicle height selection switch input, and maximum and minimum values of vehicle height sensor values from a target vehicle height map created from road conditions based on differences in vehicle height values.

ステップ311で右前輪上昇要求フラグを、ステップS
12で右前輪下降要求フラグをみる。このルーチンに入
った初期には右前輪上昇要求フラグ及び右前輪下降要求
フラグは降りている(“091である)から、ステップ
315でステップS8において計算した計算車高が、ス
テップS10において選択した目標車高の最大値以上で
あるか判断する。計算車高が目標車高の最大値以上のと
き、ステップ316で右前輪上昇要求フラグを立てる(
“1″とする)。また、ステップS17で計韓車高が目
標車高の最小値以下でおるか判断する。
At step 311, the right front wheel lift request flag is set at step S.
Check the right front wheel lowering request flag at step 12. At the beginning of this routine, the right front wheel up request flag and the right front wheel down request flag are down ("091"), so in step 315 the calculated vehicle height calculated in step S8 is the target selected in step S10. Determine whether the calculated vehicle height is greater than or equal to the maximum value of the vehicle height. When the calculated vehicle height is greater than or equal to the maximum value of the target vehicle height, a right front wheel elevation request flag is set in step 316 (
(set to “1”). Further, in step S17, it is determined whether the Korean vehicle height is less than or equal to the minimum value of the target vehicle height.

計算車高が目標車高の最小値以下のとき、ステップ31
Bで右前輪下降要求フラグを立てる(1″とする)。
When the calculated vehicle height is less than or equal to the minimum value of the target vehicle height, step 31
At B, set the right front wheel lowering request flag (set it to 1'').

次回以降、このステップ311からステップ818のル
ーチンに入った場合には、ステップS11でステップ3
16において立てられる(“1″とする)右前輪上昇要
求フラグを、また、ステップ312でステップ818に
おいて立てられる(“1″とする)右前輪下降要求フラ
グをみて、右前輪上昇要求フラグまたは右前輪下降要求
フラグが立ってい゛る(“1″の)とき、ステップS1
3で所定時間その状態が継続しているか判断する。
From next time onwards, when the routine from step 311 to step 818 is entered, step 3 will be executed in step S11.
In step 312, the right front wheel raising request flag is set (set to "1") in step 16, and the right front wheel lowering request flag is set in step 818 (set to "1") in step 312. When the front wheel lowering request flag is set (“1”), step S1
In step 3, it is determined whether the state continues for a predetermined period of time.

ステップ313で所定時間その状態が継続しないときに
は、走行条件からして右前輪の車高を上昇すべき要求が
連続しておらず、単なるノイズ或いは路面の石を乗り越
えたときのデータに基づくものとして、ステップ314
で前記ステップ316において立てられた(“1″とし
た)右前輪上昇要求フラグ、またはステップ31Bにお
いて立てられた(“1′′とした)右前輪下降要求フラ
グを降ろす(“Oteとする)。
If the condition does not continue for the predetermined period of time in step 313, it is assumed that there is no continuous request to raise the vehicle height of the right front wheel due to the driving conditions, and that the request is based on mere noise or data when climbing over stones on the road surface. , step 314
Then, the right front wheel raise request flag set in step 316 (set to "1") or the right front wheel lower request flag set at step 31B (set to "1") is lowered (set to "Ote").

また、ステップ321で左前輪上昇要求フラグを、ステ
ップ322で左前輪下降要求フラグをみる。このルーチ
ンに入った初期には左前輪上昇要求フラグ及び左前輪下
降要求フラグは降りている(“0″である)から、ステ
ップ325でステップS8において計算した計算車高が
、ステップS10において選択した目標車高の最大値以
上であるか判断する。計算車高が目標車高の最大値以上
のとき、ステップ326で左前輪上昇要求フラグを立て
る(“1パとする)。また、ステップS27で計算車高
が目標車高の最小値以下であるか判断する。計算車高が
目標車高の最小値以下のとき、ステップ328で左前輪
下降要求フラグを立てる(“1″とする)。
Further, in step 321, the left front wheel raising request flag is checked, and in step 322, the left front wheel lowering request flag is checked. At the beginning of this routine, the left front wheel up request flag and the left front wheel down request flag are down ("0"), so in step 325 the calculated vehicle height calculated in step S8 is the same as that selected in step S10. Determine whether the target vehicle height is greater than or equal to the maximum value. When the calculated vehicle height is greater than or equal to the maximum value of the target vehicle height, a left front wheel elevation request flag is set in step 326 (set to "1 pa").Furthermore, in step S27, the calculated vehicle height is less than or equal to the minimum value of the target vehicle height. When the calculated vehicle height is less than the minimum value of the target vehicle height, a left front wheel lowering request flag is set (set to "1") in step 328.

次回以降、このステップ321からステップ828のル
ーチンに入った場合には、ステップS21でステップ3
26において立てられる(“1″とする)左前輪上昇要
求フラグを、また、ステップ322でステップ32Bに
おいて立てられる(゛1パとする)左前輪下降要求フラ
グをみて、左前輪上昇要求フラグまたは左前輪下降要求
フラグが立っている(“1″の)とき、ステップS23
で所定時間その状態が継続しているか判断する。
From next time onwards, when the routine from step 321 to step 828 is entered, step 3 will be executed in step S21.
26, and the left front wheel lowering request flag set in step 32B (setting ``1'') in step 322, the left front wheel raising request flag or the left When the front wheel lowering request flag is set (“1”), step S23
It is determined whether the condition continues for a predetermined period of time.

ステップ323で所定時間その状態が継続しないときに
は、走行条件からして左前輪の車高を上昇すべき要求が
連続しておらず、単なるノイズ或いは路面の凹凸を乗り
越えたときのデータに基づくものとして、ステップ32
4で前記ステップS26において立てられた(“1′′
とした)左前輪上昇要求フラグ、ステップ32Bにおい
て立てられた(“1パとした)左前輪下降要求フラグを
降ろす(“0″とする)。
If the condition does not continue for the predetermined period of time in step 323, it is assumed that there is no continuous request to raise the vehicle height of the left front wheel due to the driving conditions, and that the request is based on data obtained when overcoming simple noise or unevenness on the road surface. , step 32
4, set in step S26 (“1''
The left front wheel raising request flag (set to "1") and the left front wheel lowering request flag set in step 32B (set to "1 pa") are lowered (set to "0").

同様に、右後輪についてはステップ331からステップ
33Bで、左後輪についてはステップS41からステッ
プ34Bで、右後輪上昇要求フラグまたは右後輪下降要
求フラグ、左後輪上昇要求フラグまたは左後輪下降要求
フラグを立てたり降ろしたりする。
Similarly, for the right rear wheel, from step 331 to step 33B, for the left rear wheel, from step S41 to step 34B, the right rear wheel rise request flag or the right rear wheel lowering request flag, the left rear wheel rise request flag, or the left rear Raise or lower the wheel lowering request flag.

このようにして、車輌の4輪の車高を変更する必要性を
、各々右前輪上昇要求フラグまたは右前輪下降要求フラ
グ、左前輪上昇要求フラグまたは左前輪下降要求フラグ
、右後輪上昇要求フラグまたは右後輪下降要求フラグ、
左後輪上昇要求フラグまたは左後輪下降要求フラグを立
てたり、降ろしたりすることにより記憶する。
In this way, the need to change the vehicle height of the four wheels of the vehicle is determined by the right front wheel up request flag or right front wheel down request flag, the left front wheel up request flag or left front wheel down request flag, and the right rear wheel up request flag, respectively. or right rear wheel lowering request flag,
The information is stored by setting or lowering the left rear wheel up request flag or the left rear wheel down request flag.

そして、ステップ350で全要求フラグ、即ち、右前輪
上昇要求フラグ、右前輪下降要求フラグ、左前輪上昇要
求フラグ、左前輪下降要求フラグ、右後輪上昇要求フラ
グ、右後輪下降要求フラグ、左後輪上昇要求フラグ、左
後輪下降要求フラグのいずれもが降りている(“091
の)とき、繰返しステップS3からのルーチンの処理に
入る。
Then, in step 350, all request flags are set, that is, right front wheel up request flag, right front wheel down request flag, left front wheel up request flag, left front wheel down request flag, right rear wheel up request flag, right rear wheel down request flag, left Both the rear wheel up request flag and the left rear wheel down request flag are down (“091
), the routine starts from repeat step S3.

ステップS50で全要求フラグのいずれかの要求フラグ
が立っている(“1″の)とき、ステップ351で現車
速が所定の閾値車速以下であるか判断する。本実施例で
は車速センサSSの精度に基因する車速の信頼性等によ
り、所定の閾値車速を7 km/hに定めている。しか
しながら、所定の閾値車速は停止或いは停止に近い速度
に定めてもよい。現車速が所定の閾値車速より高いとき
、ステップ855で制御中断フラグを降ろす(“O″と
する)。そして、ステップ356で制御中断フラグが降
りていることが確認され、ステップ357で「車高制御
ルーチン」をコールして、第8図に示した出力状態仕様
図に従って公知の車高調整制御を行なう。
When any one of the all request flags is set (“1”) in step S50, it is determined in step 351 whether the current vehicle speed is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold vehicle speed. In this embodiment, the predetermined threshold vehicle speed is set at 7 km/h due to the reliability of the vehicle speed based on the accuracy of the vehicle speed sensor SS. However, the predetermined threshold vehicle speed may be set to a speed that is at or close to stopping. When the current vehicle speed is higher than the predetermined threshold vehicle speed, the control interruption flag is lowered (set to "O") in step 855. Then, in step 356, it is confirmed that the control interruption flag has been lowered, and in step 357, the "vehicle height control routine" is called, and known vehicle height adjustment control is performed according to the output state specification diagram shown in FIG. .

ステップ351で現車速が所定の閾値車速以下と判断さ
れると、ステップ352で車輌の4輪の対角線上に位置
する右前輪車高センサFRと左後輪車高センサRLの和
、及び左前輪車高センサFLと右後輪車高センサRRの
和から対角線上の車高差を算出し、それを車高差メモリ
Hに格納する。
If it is determined in step 351 that the current vehicle speed is less than or equal to the predetermined threshold vehicle speed, then in step 352 the sum of the right front wheel height sensor FR and the left rear wheel height sensor RL located diagonally of the four wheels of the vehicle, and the left front wheel A diagonal vehicle height difference is calculated from the sum of the vehicle height sensor FL and the right rear wheel height sensor RR, and is stored in the vehicle height difference memory H.

ステップ353で車高差メモリHに格納した車高差が所
定の閾値車高JH以上か判断し、車高差メモリHに格納
した車高差が所定の閾値車高ΔHより小さいとき、即ち
、車高調整が正常に動作している場合には、ステップS
55で制御中断フラグを降ろしく“0″とし)、ステッ
プ356を経て、前述したステップ357の「車高制御
ルーチン」の処理に入る。
In step 353, it is determined whether the vehicle height difference stored in the vehicle height difference memory H is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold vehicle height JH, and when the vehicle height difference stored in the vehicle height difference memory H is smaller than the predetermined threshold vehicle height ΔH, that is, If the vehicle height adjustment is working normally, proceed to step S.
At step 55, the control interruption flag is lowered to "0"), and then, through step 356, the process of the "vehicle height control routine" at step 357 described above is entered.

ステップ353で車高差メモリHに格納した車高差が所
定の閾値車高ΔH以上のとき、即ち、車高調整装置が好
ましくない制御を行なった場合には、ステップ354で
制御中断フラグを立て(“1″とし)、ステップ356
で制御中断フラグが立っていることが確認され、ステッ
プ358で全ソレノイドバルブ、即ち、右前輪ソレノイ
ドバルブVFR1左前輪ソレノイドバルブVFL、右後
輪ソレノイドバルブVRR1左後輪ソレノイドバルブV
RLを閉じ、コンプレッサCPを停止状態とすべくモー
タMの駆動を停止状態とする。
When the vehicle height difference stored in the vehicle height difference memory H in step 353 is greater than or equal to the predetermined threshold vehicle height ΔH, that is, when the vehicle height adjustment device performs undesirable control, a control interruption flag is set in step 354. (set as “1”), step 356
In step 358, it is confirmed that the control interruption flag is set, and in step 358, all solenoid valves, namely, right front wheel solenoid valve VFR1 left front wheel solenoid valve VFL, right rear wheel solenoid valve VRR1 left rear wheel solenoid valve V
RL is closed, and the drive of the motor M is brought to a halt in order to bring the compressor CP to a halt.

更に、ステップ361で各右前輪車高センサ上R1左後
輪車高センサRL、左前輪車高センサFL、右後輪車高
センサRRの出力から、検出車高が高車高領域より高い
領域のエクストラハイ領域に入っているか判断する。そ
して、検出車高がエクストラハイ領域に入っている場合
には、ステップ362で検出車高がエクストラハイ領域
に入っていることを記憶する。検出車高がエクストラハ
イ領域でないとき、ステップ363でエクストラハイ領
域に入ったことが記憶されているか判断する。検出車高
がエクストラハイ領域に入ったことがないときには、ス
テップS62で行なうエクストラハイ領域の記憶を行な
っていないから、ステップ374でエクストラハイ領域
の記憶の解除を確認し、ステップ375で通過カウンタ
をクリアし、ステップ876で制御中断フラグを降ろし
く“0″とし)、繰返しステップS3からのルーチンの
処理に入る。
Furthermore, in step 361, from the outputs of the upper right front wheel height sensor R1, the left rear wheel height sensor RL, the left front wheel height sensor FL, and the right rear wheel height sensor RR, it is determined that the detected vehicle height is higher than the high vehicle height region. Determine whether it is in the extra high region. If the detected vehicle height is within the extra high range, it is stored in step 362 that the detected vehicle height is within the extra high range. When the detected vehicle height is not in the extra high range, it is determined in step 363 whether it is stored that the vehicle has entered the extra high range. If the detected vehicle height has never entered the extra-high region, the extra-high region has not been stored in step S62, so it is confirmed in step 374 that the storage of the extra-high region has been cleared, and the passage counter is set in step 375. Then, in step 876, the control interruption flag is lowered to "0"), and the routine starts from repeat step S3.

ステップS61で車高センサの出力から、検出車高が高
車高領域より高い領域のエクストラハイ領域であると判
断したとき、ステップ362でエクストラハイ領域の記
憶を行なう。そして、ステップ364で排気ソレノイド
バルブEX及び他の右前輪ソレノイドバルブVFR1左
前輪ソレノイドバルブVFL1右後輪ンレノイドバルブ
VRR。
When it is determined in step S61 from the output of the vehicle height sensor that the detected vehicle height is in the extra high region higher than the high vehicle height region, the extra high region is stored in step S362. Then, in step 364, the exhaust solenoid valve EX and other right front wheel solenoid valves VFR1, left front wheel solenoid valves VFL1, and right rear wheel solenoid valves VRR.

左後輪ソレノイドバルブVRLの一つが開となっている
か判断することにより、現在排気中であるか判断する。
By determining whether one of the left rear wheel solenoid valves VRL is open, it is determined whether exhaust is currently being performed.

このルーチンに入った初期には排気中となっていないか
ら、ステップ365で所定の車輪、即ち、右前輪エアサ
スペンションEFR。
At the beginning of this routine, exhaust is not in progress, so in step 365, the predetermined wheel, that is, the right front wheel air suspension EFR.

左前輪エアサスペンションEFL、右後輪エアサスペン
ションERR,左後輪エアサスペンションERLの右前
輪ソレノイドバルブVFR1左前輪ソレノイドバルブV
FL、右後輪ソレノイドバルブVRR,左後輪ソレノイ
ドバルブVRL及び排気ソレノイドバルブEXを開とし
、所定の車輪のエアサスペンションの流体圧を降下させ
る。
Right front wheel solenoid valve VFR1 Left front wheel solenoid valve V for left front wheel air suspension EFL, right rear wheel air suspension ERR, left rear wheel air suspension ERL
FL, right rear wheel solenoid valve VRR, left rear wheel solenoid valve VRL, and exhaust solenoid valve EX are opened to lower the fluid pressure of the air suspension of a predetermined wheel.

その後、このルーチンに入る毎に、排気中であれば、ス
テップS66で排気時間を計測する排気タイマをインク
リメントする。
Thereafter, each time this routine is entered, if exhaust is in progress, an exhaust timer that measures exhaust time is incremented in step S66.

また、ステップ361で一旦検出車高が高車高領域より
高い領域のエクストラハイ領域であると判断すると、そ
の後、ステップ361で目標車高が高車高領域より高い
領域のエクストラハイ領域でなくなった場合にも、ステ
ップ363を介して、ステップ364及びステップ36
6のルーチンに入る。
Furthermore, once it is determined in step 361 that the detected vehicle height is in the extra high region higher than the high vehicle height region, then in step 361 the target vehicle height is no longer in the extra high region higher than the high vehicle height region. In this case, through step 363, step 364 and step 36
Enter routine 6.

ステップ367で排気時間を計測する排気タイマの経過
時間が1秒以上であるか判断する。排気タイマの経過時
間が1秒以上になるまで、その状態を継続すべくステッ
プS3からステップ367のルーチンを繰返し行なう。
In step 367, it is determined whether the elapsed time of the exhaust timer that measures the exhaust time is 1 second or more. The routine from step S3 to step 367 is repeated to maintain this state until the elapsed time of the exhaust timer reaches 1 second or more.

排気タイマの経過時間が1秒以上になると、即ち、1秒
間継続して排気を行なったとき、ステップ36Bで排気
タイマをクリアし、ステップS69で1秒間継続して排
気を行なったときの車高変化が閾値車高変化Δh以下で
あるか判断し、1秒間継続して排気を行なったときの車
高変化が閾値車高変化Δhより大のとき、ステップ37
4でエクストラハイ領域のセットの解除を行ない、ステ
ップ375で通過カウンタをクリアし、ステップ376
で制御中断フラグを降ろしく“Omeとし)、繰返しス
テップS3からのルーチンの処理に入る。
When the elapsed time of the exhaust timer reaches 1 second or more, that is, when exhaust continues for 1 second, the exhaust timer is cleared in step S69, and the vehicle height when exhaust continues for 1 second is cleared in step S69. It is determined whether the change is less than the threshold vehicle height change Δh, and if the vehicle height change when exhausting continues for 1 second is greater than the threshold vehicle height change Δh, step 37
In step 4, the setting of the extra high area is canceled, in step 375 the pass counter is cleared, and in step 376
The control interruption flag is lowered (set to "Ome"), and the routine processing starts from repeat step S3.

ステップ869で1秒間継続して排気を行なったときの
車高変化が閾値車高変化Δh以下のとき、ステップ37
0で通過カウンタをインクリメントする。ステップ37
1で通過カウンタの値が閾値回数N以上であるか判断し
、1秒間継続して排気を行なったときの車高変化が閾値
車高変化Δh以下を閾値回数N以上になったとき、ステ
ップS72で通過カウンタをクリアし、ステップ373
で制御中断フラグを立て(“1″とし)、次回に入るス
テップ356でそれが判断され、ステップ858で全ソ
レノイドバルブ、即ち、右前輪ソレノイドバルブVFR
1左前輪ンレノイドバルブVFL1右後輪ソレノイドバ
ルブVRR,左後輪ソレノイドバルブVRLを閉じ、コ
ンプレッサCPを停止状態とすべくモータMの駆動を停
止状態とする。
If the change in vehicle height when the exhaust is continuously performed for 1 second in step 869 is less than the threshold vehicle height change Δh, step 37
Increment the passing counter by 0. Step 37
1, it is determined whether the value of the passage counter is equal to or greater than the threshold number of times N, and when the vehicle height change when the exhaust is continuously performed for one second is equal to or less than the threshold vehicle height change Δh and becomes equal to or greater than the threshold number of times N, step S72 Clear the passage counter in step 373
A control interruption flag is set (set to "1") at step 356, which is determined next time, and at step 858 all solenoid valves, that is, the right front wheel solenoid valve VFR, are set.
1 Close the left front solenoid valve VFL, the right rear solenoid valve VRR, and the left rear solenoid valve VRL, and stop driving the motor M to stop the compressor CP.

この停止状態はステップ361で目標車高が高車高領域
より高い領域のエクストラハイ領域でないと判断し、更
に、ステップ363でエクストラハイ領域がセットされ
、それを保持されていないと判断したとき、または、ス
テップ369でT秒間継続して排気を行なったときの車
高変化が閾値車高変化Δh以下のとき、ステップ376
で制御中断フラグが降ろされ(it O$1となり)る
ことに′ より解除される。
This stopped state occurs when it is determined in step 361 that the target vehicle height is not in the extra high region higher than the high vehicle height region, and furthermore, when it is determined in step 363 that the extra high region has been set and is not maintained. Alternatively, if the change in vehicle height when exhausting continues for T seconds in step 369 is less than the threshold vehicle height change Δh, step 376
When the control interruption flag is lowered (it becomes O$1), it is cleared by '.

上記のように、本実施例の車高調整制御の制御停止装置
は、車軸と車体80の間の高さを検出する車輪に配設し
た右前輪車高センザFR,左後輪車高センサRL、左前
輪車高センサFL、右後輪車高センサRR等の車高セン
サと、各車輪に配設した右前輪エアサスペンションEF
R,左前輪エアサスペンションEFL、右後輪エアサス
ペンションERR1左後輪エアサスペンションERL等
のサスペンションにコンプレッサCPからの流体圧を供
給またはサスペンションからの流体圧を排気制御する右
前輪ソレノイドバルブVFR,左前輪ソレノイドバルブ
VFL、右後輪ンレノイドバルブVRR,左後輪ソレノ
イドバルブVRL及び排気ソレノイドバルブEX等の弁
手段と、前記車高センサの車高出力が、例えば、高車高
領域より高いエクストラハイ領域のとき、所定時間、即
ち、1秒だけ排気を行ない、そのときの車高変化を前記
車高センサから検出する車高変化検出手段と、前記車高
変化検出手段の出力が閾値車高変化、Jh以下のとき、
車高調整制御を停止させる制御停止手段からなるもので
ある。
As described above, the control and stopping device for vehicle height adjustment control of this embodiment includes the right front wheel height sensor FR and the left rear wheel height sensor RL, which are disposed on the wheels to detect the height between the axle and the vehicle body 80. , vehicle height sensors such as left front wheel height sensor FL, right rear wheel height sensor RR, and right front wheel air suspension EF arranged on each wheel.
R, front left wheel air suspension EFL, right rear air suspension ERR1 right front wheel solenoid valve VFR, which supplies fluid pressure from compressor CP to suspensions such as left rear air suspension ERL, or controls exhaust of fluid pressure from the suspension. The valve means such as the solenoid valve VFL, the right rear wheel solenoid valve VRR, the left rear wheel solenoid valve VRL, and the exhaust solenoid valve EX, and the vehicle height output of the vehicle height sensor are, for example, in an extra high region higher than the high vehicle height region. At this time, a vehicle height change detecting means detects a change in vehicle height at that time from the vehicle height sensor after exhausting the air for a predetermined time, that is, one second, and the output of the vehicle height change detecting means is a threshold vehicle height change, When Jh or less,
It consists of a control stop means for stopping vehicle height adjustment control.

したがって、4車輪に配設した右前輪車高センサFR1
左後輪車高センサRL、左前輪車高センサFL、右後輪
車高センサRR等の車高センサで車軸と車体OBの間の
高さを車高として検出する。
Therefore, the right front wheel height sensor FR1 disposed on the four wheels
Vehicle height sensors such as a left rear wheel height sensor RL, a left front wheel height sensor FL, and a right rear wheel height sensor RR detect the height between the axle and the vehicle body OB as the vehicle height.

そして、前記車高センサの車高出力が、高車高領域より
高いエクストラハイ領域のとき、特定の右前輪エアサス
ペンションEFR,左前輪エアサスペンションEFL、
右後輪エアサスペンションERR1左後輪エアサスペン
ションERL等のサスペンションからの流体圧を排出制
御する弁手段を開として1秒間だけ排出を行なう。この
ときの、1秒間だけの排気によって生じた車高変化を車
高変化検出手段で検出する。通常の状態であれば、流体
圧を排出すれば車高が低下するから、前記車高変化検出
手段の出力が所定の閾値車高変化Δhより大きいとき、
車高調整制御で所定の高車高の領域より高い車高を選択
する。ところが、前記車高変化検出手段の出力が所定の
閾値車高変化Jh以下のとき、車高を下げるべき車輪に
荷重がかかつていない状態、例えば、車輪が宙に浮いて
おり、排気を行なっても車高が下降しない状態であると
みなし、車高調整制御を中止するものである。
When the vehicle height output of the vehicle height sensor is in an extra high region higher than the high vehicle height region, a specific right front wheel air suspension EFR, a specific left front wheel air suspension EFL,
The valve means for controlling the discharge of fluid pressure from suspensions such as the right rear wheel air suspension ERR1 and the left rear wheel air suspension ERL is opened to discharge the fluid pressure for only one second. At this time, a change in vehicle height caused by the exhaust for only one second is detected by a vehicle height change detection means. Under normal conditions, if the fluid pressure is discharged, the vehicle height will be lowered, so when the output of the vehicle height change detection means is larger than the predetermined threshold vehicle height change Δh,
Vehicle height adjustment control selects a vehicle height higher than a predetermined high vehicle height range. However, when the output of the vehicle height change detection means is less than a predetermined threshold vehicle height change Jh, there is no load on the wheels that should lower the vehicle height, for example, the wheels are floating in the air and exhaust is not being performed. It is also assumed that the vehicle height is not lowering, and the vehicle height adjustment control is canceled.

故に、ジヤツキアップ及び脱輪したとき等に車高調整制
御を停止させることができ、ジヤツキアップや脱輪等が
解消されると、通常の車高調整制御を再開することがで
きる。
Therefore, vehicle height adjustment control can be stopped when the vehicle is jacked up or the wheels come off, and normal vehicle height adjustment control can be resumed when the jacking up or wheels come off.

また、車輌が有する4車輪に配設した右前輪車高センザ
FR1左後輪車高センサRL、左前輪車高センサFL、
右後輪車高センサRR等の車高センサで、地面と車体8
0間の車高を車軸と車体BOの間の高さとして検出でき
る。これを用いて、車高差剖算手段で車輌の対角線上の
車高センサ対相互の車高差を算出することにより、特定
の対角線上の車高センサ対の車高が所定の値よりも大き
ければ、それをもって、車高調整装置が好ましくない制
御を行なっていることが判断できる。そこで、前記車高
差計紳手段で算出した車高差を比較手段に入力し、車高
差と所定の閾値車高dHと比較する。比較手段の比較結
果が、車高差が所定の閾値車高ΔH未満と判断したとき
、制御手段で右前輪車高センサFR,左後輪車高センサ
RL、左前輪車高センサFL、右後輪車高センサR1(
等の車高センサの出力に応じた車高調整制御を行ない、
車高をその条件に合致した値とする。また、前記比較手
段の出力により車高差が所定の閾値車高ΔH以上と判断
されたとき、制御手段の車高調整制御を停止させる。
In addition, the right front wheel height sensor FR1, the left rear wheel height sensor RL, the left front wheel height sensor FL, which is disposed on the four wheels of the vehicle,
Vehicle height sensor such as right rear wheel vehicle height sensor RR measures the ground and vehicle body 8.
The vehicle height between 0 and 0 can be detected as the height between the axle and the vehicle body BO. Using this, the vehicle height difference calculation means calculates the vehicle height difference between a pair of vehicle height sensors on the diagonal of the vehicle, so that the vehicle height of a specific pair of vehicle height sensors on the diagonal is higher than a predetermined value. If it is large, it can be determined that the vehicle height adjustment device is performing undesirable control. Therefore, the vehicle height difference calculated by the vehicle height difference measuring means is input to the comparison means, and the vehicle height difference is compared with a predetermined threshold vehicle height dH. When the comparison result of the comparison means determines that the vehicle height difference is less than the predetermined threshold vehicle height ΔH, the control means controls the right front wheel height sensor FR, the left rear wheel height sensor RL, the left front wheel height sensor FL, and the right rear wheel height sensor. Wheel height sensor R1 (
Performs vehicle height adjustment control according to the output of vehicle height sensors such as
Set the vehicle height to a value that meets the conditions. Further, when it is determined from the output of the comparison means that the vehicle height difference is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold vehicle height ΔH, the vehicle height adjustment control of the control means is stopped.

故に、車輌が縁石等の段差に乗り上げた場合や、積荷が
極端に偏った場合等には、車高調整制御を停止でき、車
高調整装置が好ましくない制御を実行してしまうことが
ない。また、段差から降りたときや、積荷の偏りが解消
されないときには、定常状態になるのに時間を要しない
Therefore, when the vehicle runs onto a step such as a curb, or when the load is extremely uneven, the vehicle height adjustment control can be stopped, and the vehicle height adjustment device does not perform undesirable control. Furthermore, when the vehicle gets off a step or when the unevenness of the load is not resolved, it does not take time to reach a steady state.

なお、上記実施例では、流体圧を供給するサスペンショ
ンとしてエアサスペンションを用いていることから、流
体としては空気を用いるが、本発明を実施する場合には
空気等の気体に限定されるものではなく液体の使用も可
能である。
In addition, in the above embodiment, since an air suspension is used as the suspension that supplies fluid pressure, air is used as the fluid, but when carrying out the present invention, the present invention is not limited to gases such as air. The use of liquids is also possible.

[発明の効果] 以上のように、本発明の車高調整制御の制御停止装置は
、各車輪に配設したサスペンションにコンプレッサから
の流体圧を供給またはサスペンションからの流体圧を排
出制御する弁手段と、車軸と車体の間の高さを検出する
車輪に配設した車高センサの車高出力が高車高の領域よ
り高いとき、所定時間だけ排出を行ない、そのときの車
高変化を検出する車高変化検出手段と、前記車高変化検
出手段の出力が所定の閾値車高変化以下のとき、車高調
整制御を停止させる制御停止手段からなるものである。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the control and stop device for vehicle height adjustment control of the present invention has a valve means for supplying fluid pressure from a compressor to the suspension disposed on each wheel or for controlling discharge of fluid pressure from the suspension. Then, when the vehicle height output of the vehicle height sensor installed on the wheel that detects the height between the axle and the vehicle body is higher than the high vehicle height range, the vehicle is discharged for a predetermined period of time, and the change in vehicle height at that time is detected. and a control stopping means that stops the vehicle height adjustment control when the output of the vehicle height change detection means is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold vehicle height change.

したがって、4車輪に配設した車高センサで車高を検出
し、前記車高センサの車高出力が、高車高領域より高い
とき、特定のサスペンションからの流体圧を排出制御す
る弁手段を開として所定時間だけ排出を行なう。このと
きの、所定時間の排気によって生じた車高変化を車高変
化検出手段で検出する。前記車高変化検出手段の出力が
所定の閾値車高変化以下のとき、車高を下げるべき車輪
に荷重がかかつていない状態、例えば、車輪が宙に浮い
ており、排出を行なっても車高が下降しない状態でおる
とみなし、車高調整制御を中止するものである。故に、
ジヤツキアップ及び脱輪したときのみ車高調整制御を停
止させることができ、ジヤツキアップを解除したり、或
いは脱輪が解消されると、車高調整制御を再開すること
ができる。
Therefore, the vehicle height is detected by vehicle height sensors disposed on the four wheels, and when the vehicle height output of the vehicle height sensor is higher than the high vehicle height region, the valve means for controlling the discharge of fluid pressure from a specific suspension is activated. The system is opened and discharged for a predetermined period of time. At this time, a change in vehicle height caused by the exhaust for a predetermined period of time is detected by a vehicle height change detection means. When the output of the vehicle height change detection means is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold value of vehicle height change, the vehicle height may be lowered even if the vehicle height is lowered. It is assumed that the vehicle is not lowering, and the vehicle height adjustment control is discontinued. Therefore,
The vehicle height adjustment control can be stopped only when the vehicle is jacked up and the wheels come off, and when the jacking is canceled or the wheels come off, the vehicle height adjustment control can be restarted.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の車高調整制御の制御停止装
置の流体制御系及び電気制御系の構成図、第2図は本発
明の一実施例の車高調整制御の制御停止装置の概略構成
を示す説明図、第3図から第7図は本発明の一実施例の
車高調整制御の制御停止装置の制御回路のメインプログ
ラム制御を行なうフローチャート、第8図は第1図で示
した実施例の車高調整制御の制御停止装置の出力状態仕
様図である。 図において、 BO:車体、     ECU:制御回路、SS:車速
センサ、   CP:コンプレッサ、EFR:右前輪エ
アサスペンション、 EFL:左前輪エアサスペンション、 ERR:右後輪エアサスペンション、 ERL :左後輪エアサスペンション、VFR:右前輪
ソレノイドバルブ、 VFL :左前輪ソレノイドバルブ、 VRR:右後輪ソレノイドバルブ、 VRL:左後輪ンレノイドバルブ、 EX:排気ソレノイドバルブ、 FR:右前輪車高センサ、 RL:左後輪車高センサ、 FL:左前輪車高センサ、 RR:右後輪車高センサ、 である。 なお、図中、同−符号及び同一記号は、同一または相当
部分を示す。 特許出願人 アイシン精機株式会社
Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of a fluid control system and an electric control system of a control stop device for vehicle height adjustment control according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a control stop device for vehicle height adjustment control according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 3 to 7 are flowcharts for main program control of the control circuit of the control stop device for vehicle height adjustment control according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the output state specifications of the control stop device for vehicle height adjustment control of the illustrated embodiment. In the figure, BO: Vehicle body, ECU: Control circuit, SS: Vehicle speed sensor, CP: Compressor, EFR: Right front wheel air suspension, EFL: Left front wheel air suspension, ERR: Right rear wheel air suspension, ERL: Left rear wheel air suspension. , VFR: Right front wheel solenoid valve, VFL: Left front wheel solenoid valve, VRR: Right rear wheel solenoid valve, VRL: Left rear wheel solenoid valve, EX: Exhaust solenoid valve, FR: Right front wheel height sensor, RL: Left rear wheel wheel height sensor; FL: left front wheel height sensor; RR: right rear wheel height sensor. In addition, in the figures, the same reference numerals and the same symbols indicate the same or equivalent parts. Patent applicant Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)車軸と車体の間の高さを検出する車輪に配設した
車高センサと、 各車輪に配設したサスペンションにコンプレッサからの
流体圧を供給またはサスペンションからの流体圧を排出
制御する弁手段と、 前記車高センサの車高出力が高車高の領域より高いとき
、所定時間だけ排出を行ない、そのときの車高変化を検
出する車高変化検出手段と、前記車高変化検出手段の出
力が所定の閾値車高変化以下のとき、車高調整制御を停
止させる制御停止手段と、 を具備することを特徴とする車高調整制御の制御停止装
置。
(1) Vehicle height sensors installed on the wheels that detect the height between the axle and the vehicle body, and valves installed on each wheel that supply fluid pressure from the compressor to the suspension or control the discharge of fluid pressure from the suspension. means, vehicle height change detection means for performing exhaust for a predetermined period of time and detecting a change in vehicle height at that time when the vehicle height output of the vehicle height sensor is higher than a high vehicle height region; and the vehicle height change detection means. A control stopping device for vehicle height adjustment control, comprising: control stopping means for stopping vehicle height adjustment control when the output of the vehicle height adjustment control is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value of vehicle height change.
(2)前記車高変化検出手段で行なう所定時間の排出は
、複数回繰返し行なつてそのときの車高変化を検出する
ことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の車高調
整制御の制御停止装置。
(2) Vehicle height adjustment according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle height change detection means performs the discharge for a predetermined period of time by repeating the discharge a plurality of times and detecting the vehicle height change at that time. Control control stop device.
JP30207887A 1987-11-30 1987-11-30 Control suspending device in car height adjustment control Pending JPH01145217A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30207887A JPH01145217A (en) 1987-11-30 1987-11-30 Control suspending device in car height adjustment control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30207887A JPH01145217A (en) 1987-11-30 1987-11-30 Control suspending device in car height adjustment control

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01145217A true JPH01145217A (en) 1989-06-07

Family

ID=17904655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30207887A Pending JPH01145217A (en) 1987-11-30 1987-11-30 Control suspending device in car height adjustment control

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01145217A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001191777A (en) * 1999-12-08 2001-07-17 Continental Ag Method for controlling or adjusting horizontal position of body of automobile
JP2008100582A (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-05-01 Toyota Motor Corp Vehicle height control device
JP2009051422A (en) * 2007-08-28 2009-03-12 Toyota Motor Corp Vehicle height adjustment device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6294413A (en) * 1985-10-22 1987-04-30 Mazda Motor Corp Car height adjustor
JPS62289417A (en) * 1986-06-06 1987-12-16 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Ground clearance control device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6294413A (en) * 1985-10-22 1987-04-30 Mazda Motor Corp Car height adjustor
JPS62289417A (en) * 1986-06-06 1987-12-16 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Ground clearance control device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001191777A (en) * 1999-12-08 2001-07-17 Continental Ag Method for controlling or adjusting horizontal position of body of automobile
JP2008100582A (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-05-01 Toyota Motor Corp Vehicle height control device
JP2009051422A (en) * 2007-08-28 2009-03-12 Toyota Motor Corp Vehicle height adjustment device

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