JPH0114234Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0114234Y2 JPH0114234Y2 JP1983143583U JP14358383U JPH0114234Y2 JP H0114234 Y2 JPH0114234 Y2 JP H0114234Y2 JP 1983143583 U JP1983143583 U JP 1983143583U JP 14358383 U JP14358383 U JP 14358383U JP H0114234 Y2 JPH0114234 Y2 JP H0114234Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- support frame
- chair
- sheet
- wheelchair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010017711 Gangrene Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005259 peripheral blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011886 peripheral blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本考案は長期間、長時間に亘つて椅子等を用い
る、身体障害者、老人、並びに病後のリハビリテ
ーシヨン等により、社会復帰を目指す人々の、長
時間、同じ姿勢で座居することによつて臀部に生
じる褥瘡を防止すると共に座した侭の姿勢で失禁
又は、意識的に排尿することのできる採尿装置を
付帯した椅子型座部に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial application field This invention is intended for use by physically disabled people, elderly people who use chairs etc. for long periods of time, and people who aim to return to society through rehabilitation after illness. To provide a chair-shaped seat with a urine collection device that prevents bedsores that occur in the buttocks due to sitting in the same position for a long time, and allows incontinence or conscious urination in the sitting position.
従来の技術
近年益々老令化社会を形成する時代と相俟つて
この種の身体障害者或は、病後の退院者等の人々
が、完治するまで使用する、車椅子や専用椅子
は、フレームと座部とが一体に形成されている構
造からなつている。Conventional Technology In recent years, as we have seen an increasingly aging society, wheelchairs and special chairs, which are used by people with physical disabilities or people who have been discharged from hospital after an illness, until they have fully recovered, are becoming increasingly older. It has a structure in which the parts are integrally formed.
考案が解決しようとする特徴
上述の従来の椅子は、只単にクツシヨン性のみ
を考察されただけのものであつて、通気性の問題
については、全く考慮外となつている。Characteristics to be Solved by the Invention The above-mentioned conventional chairs have only been designed with cushioning properties in mind, and the issue of breathability has not been considered at all.
従つて、各種障害者、老人等の日常生活並びに
療養の為に、長期間、長時間に亘つて座居し続け
なければならない使用者が、年々増加し続けてい
る現今においてさえも何らの方策も配慮もなされ
ていない現況である。 Therefore, even in these days when the number of people with various disabilities, the elderly, etc. who have to remain seated for long periods of time for their daily life and medical treatment continues to increase year by year, there are no measures in place. The current situation is that no consideration is given to this issue.
衆知の如く、これらの人々は、一般健常者の様
に腰を浮かせる、座位を変える等の動作が極めて
困難であるため、どうしても座居した姿勢を長く
続けている患者の臀部の骨隆起部位辺に、褥瘡が
生じ易くなり、その防止並びに、一亘患らつた褥
瘡の治療は困難を極めるなど重大な弊害が現存し
ている。 As is well known, these people have extremely difficulty lifting their hips or changing their sitting position like normal healthy people, so they have no choice but to sit in a sitting position for a long time. In addition, there are serious problems such as the fact that bedsores are more likely to occur, and prevention and treatment of bedsores that have persisted for a long time are extremely difficult.
また、椅子の使用者が失禁し座席シート部を汚
したときに、その座席シートの取替は、支持フレ
ームと座部とが一体に形成されているために取替
は不可能である。さらに座席シートの清掃のため
に水洗等したときには乾燥に時間がかかるので、
使用者を長時間座居させる場所に困る問題点があ
る。 Furthermore, when the user of the chair becomes incontinent and soils the seat, it is impossible to replace the seat because the support frame and the seat are integrally formed. Furthermore, when washing the seats to clean them, it takes time to dry them.
There is a problem in that it is difficult to find a place where users are required to sit for a long time.
課題を解決するための手段
この考案は、上述の問題点を解決するために椅
子または車椅子の座部を、多数の孔を設けた基板
の両側端部を起立させて座席シート収納部を形成
すると共に、前記両側端をさらに屈曲させて架支
枠に形成し、該架支枠を椅子の座席用係止枠に着
脱自在に架設し、また上面部がほぼ円錐状の多数
の突起からなり、且つ通気性を有するスポンジ状
弾性シートを表装布にて包覆形成した座席シート
を、前記座席シート収納部に載置し座部に形成し
たことである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, this invention forms a seat storage section by raising up both ends of a board provided with a large number of holes in the seat of a chair or wheelchair. At the same time, the both side ends are further bent to form a support frame, and the support frame is removably installed on the locking frame for the seat of the chair, and the upper surface portion is composed of a large number of substantially conical projections, In addition, a seat sheet formed by covering a breathable spongy elastic sheet with an upholstery cloth is placed in the seat sheet storage portion and formed into a seat portion.
作 用
使用中の抑圧された臀部の状態から停滞する末
梢血管の酸素欠乏等による、皮膚への壊疽の発生
を解決する手段として、座部のクツシヨン部材と
して上部に突起部を形設した、該突起部頂部より
底部に通気性、排気性を持たせた、可撓性発泡体
のスポンジ状クツシヨン材を使用し、座部クツシ
ヨンとしたもので褥瘡の防止にとつて有意義な座
部である。Function: As a means of solving the problem of gangrene on the skin due to lack of oxygen in peripheral blood vessels that stagnates due to the condition of the buttocks being suppressed during use, this product has a protrusion formed on the upper part as a cushion member for the seat. The seat cushion is made of a flexible foam sponge-like cushion material that has air permeability and exhaust properties from the top to the bottom of the protrusion, and is a meaningful seat cushion for preventing bedsores.
また基板に多数の通気孔を設けたので座席シー
トの通気性と相俟つて長時間座つていても蒸れる
ようなことがない。 In addition, the large number of ventilation holes provided in the board, combined with the breathability of the seat, prevents you from getting stuffy even if you sit for a long time.
実施例
この考案の一実施例を図面により説明すると第
1図に於て、1は車椅子で支持フレーム2には車
輪3、補助輪4とともに座部5を構成するための
座席用係止杆6が上部支持フレーム2aの上部に
設けられている。座部5を形成する基板7は、第
3図に示すように多数の通気孔8を有し、両側端
部7aを起立させて座席シート収納部9を形成す
る。また、起立させた両側端部7aをさらに屈曲
して下方に開口部を有する架支枠10を形成す
る。この架支枠10を前記支持フレーム2に設け
た座席用係止杆6に嵌合し基板7を架設する。ま
た第4図に示すように、該基板7上に載置される
座席シート11は、上面部がほぼ円錐状の多数の
突起11aからなる通気性を有する弾性シートに
て形成されていて、該弾性シートを表装布12に
て包覆した構成よりなつている。Embodiment An embodiment of this invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a wheelchair, and a support frame 2 includes wheels 3 and seat locking rods 6 for forming a seat portion 5 together with auxiliary wheels 4. is provided on the upper part of the upper support frame 2a. The base plate 7 forming the seat portion 5 has a large number of ventilation holes 8 as shown in FIG. Further, the raised both end portions 7a are further bent to form a support frame 10 having an opening at the bottom. This support frame 10 is fitted into the seat locking rod 6 provided on the support frame 2, and the board 7 is installed. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the seat sheet 11 placed on the base plate 7 is formed of an elastic sheet having air permeability, the upper surface of which is composed of a large number of substantially conical projections 11a. It has a structure in which an elastic sheet is covered with a covering cloth 12.
上記座席シート11を前記基板7の座席シート
収納部9に載置して椅子の座部に形成する。 The seat sheet 11 is placed on the seat storage section 9 of the substrate 7 to form a seat of a chair.
なお基板及び座席シートは車椅子1の支持フレ
ーム2に設けた採尿装置13の採尿管14を挿通
する、切欠部7b,11bを扶々設けて成る。 The substrate and the seat are respectively provided with notches 7b and 11b through which the urine collection tube 14 of the urine collection device 13 provided on the support frame 2 of the wheelchair 1 is inserted.
考案の効果
この考案の座部構造は、座床となる基板7上に
多数の通気孔8が穿設してあるため、通気性良好
な、スポンジ状クツシヨン材からの排気が該基板
の通気孔を経て外部に排出できる。従つて、この
座部を有する車椅子又は、専用椅子を使用するこ
とによつて、積極的に社会復帰ができる他各種の
障害者等車椅子使用者にとつて外出時の排尿が心
配なく、褥瘡の発生を防止することができる極め
て顕著な実用性を有するものである。Effects of the invention The seat structure of this invention has a large number of ventilation holes 8 perforated on the base plate 7 that serves as the seat floor, so that the exhaust air from the spongy cushion material with good air permeability is passed through the ventilation holes of the base plate. It can be discharged to the outside through the process. Therefore, by using a wheelchair with this seat or a special chair, it is possible to actively reintegrate into society, and for wheelchair users such as people with various disabilities, there is no need to worry about urinating when going out, and there is no need to worry about bedsores. It has an extremely significant practical utility in that it can prevent this from occurring.
また、失禁によつて尿が座席シート部のみなら
ず基板をも汚したときに、基板を座席用係止杆よ
り簡単に取り外すことができるために清掃が簡単
である。従つて車椅子の使用不能時間を大巾に短
縮できるから、患者等に負担をかけることがな
い。 Further, when urine stains not only the seat portion but also the base plate due to incontinence, cleaning is easy because the base plate can be easily removed from the seat locking rod. Therefore, the time when the wheelchair cannot be used can be greatly shortened, so there is no burden on the patient or the like.
図はこの考案の採尿装置付椅子の座部の一実施
例を示し、第1図は車椅子の一部省略した側面
図、第2図は座部の断面図、第3図は基板の斜視
図、第4図は座席シートの斜視図である。
1……車椅子、2……支持フレーム、5……座
部、6……座席用係止杆、7……基板、8……通
気孔、9……座席シート収納部、10……架支
枠、11……座席シート、11a……円錐状突
起、12……表装布。
The figures show an embodiment of the seat of the chair with a urine collection device of this invention, Fig. 1 is a partially omitted side view of the wheelchair, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the seat, and Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the board. , FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the seat. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Wheelchair, 2... Support frame, 5... Seat, 6... Seat locking rod, 7... Board, 8... Ventilation hole, 9... Seat storage section, 10... Frame Frame, 11...Seat sheet, 11a...Conical projection, 12...Upholstery cloth.
Claims (1)
の座部において、多数の通気孔を穿設した基板の
両側端部を起立させて座席シート収納部を形成す
ると共に、前記両側端部をさらに屈曲させて架支
枠に形成し、該架支枠を椅子の座席用係止杆に着
脱自在に架設し、また上面部がほぼ円錐状の多数
の突起からなり且つ通気性を有するスポンジ状弾
性シートを表装布にて包覆した座席シートを形成
し、該座席シートを前記座席シート収納部に載置
し座部に形成したことを特徴とする採尿装置付椅
子の座部。 In the seat of a chair or wheelchair in which a urine collection device is incorporated in the lower surface, both ends of a substrate having a plurality of ventilation holes are raised up to form a seat storage section, and the both ends are further bent. The support frame is formed on a support frame, and the support frame is removably installed on the locking rod for the seat of the chair, and the upper surface is covered with a spongy elastic sheet that is made up of a large number of substantially conical projections and has air permeability. A seat portion of a chair with a urine collection device, characterized in that a seat sheet is formed covered with cloth, and the seat sheet is placed in the seat sheet storage portion to form the seat portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14358383U JPS6050889U (en) | 1983-09-19 | 1983-09-19 | Seat of chair with urine collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14358383U JPS6050889U (en) | 1983-09-19 | 1983-09-19 | Seat of chair with urine collection device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6050889U JPS6050889U (en) | 1985-04-10 |
JPH0114234Y2 true JPH0114234Y2 (en) | 1989-04-25 |
Family
ID=30320457
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14358383U Granted JPS6050889U (en) | 1983-09-19 | 1983-09-19 | Seat of chair with urine collection device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6050889U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0426098Y2 (en) * | 1985-07-27 | 1992-06-23 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5841298B2 (en) * | 1975-12-01 | 1983-09-10 | ニツポンゼオン カブシキガイシヤ | Hashikake Enkabinirjiyushihatsupoutaino Seizouhou |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4931660U (en) * | 1972-06-17 | 1974-03-19 | ||
JPS5841298U (en) * | 1981-09-11 | 1983-03-18 | 板井 美恵子 | Small toilet seat |
-
1983
- 1983-09-19 JP JP14358383U patent/JPS6050889U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5841298B2 (en) * | 1975-12-01 | 1983-09-10 | ニツポンゼオン カブシキガイシヤ | Hashikake Enkabinirjiyushihatsupoutaino Seizouhou |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6050889U (en) | 1985-04-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4843665A (en) | Patient transport and bed comfort aid | |
US5224223A (en) | Disposable inflatable bedpan | |
JPH0114234Y2 (en) | ||
CN210673596U (en) | Multifunctional wheelchair | |
JP2002052048A (en) | Care bed with shower toilet | |
KR100536622B1 (en) | A seat for medical treatment accomplishing the multifunction such as cushion, ventilation and sanitation | |
JP3527848B2 (en) | Equipment for nursing care for bedridden persons | |
KR200331818Y1 (en) | A seat for medical treatment accomplishing the multifunction such as cushion, ventilation and sanitation | |
JPH1142257A (en) | Excrement equipment for person of dysbasia | |
JP2811049B2 (en) | Comfort bet | |
WO2004062452A1 (en) | Convenience chair with attachable tray/table and optional mobile storage unit | |
CN215305420U (en) | Bedside toilet convenient for observing urine condition | |
CN212490535U (en) | Inflatable bed toilet | |
KR102609818B1 (en) | Wheelchair including bath seat | |
CN212816923U (en) | Bedpan device for bedridden patient | |
CN213188846U (en) | Multipurpose bed-side chair with stool | |
CN209464548U (en) | Simple type daily life active ability training device | |
JP3081729U (en) | Nursing toilet bowl | |
JP2002119552A (en) | Nursing care instrument for defecation and body cleaning of bedridden patient | |
JP2000288040A (en) | Leaning stand with warmer | |
US20100175190A1 (en) | Comfortable bed preventing bed sores for invalids and sleep disturbing patient | |
JP3079916U (en) | Nursing bed where you can sit on the bed, eat, excrete, and footbath | |
JPS6125787Y2 (en) | ||
JP2003070844A (en) | Cushion for wheelchair | |
US8296885B2 (en) | Comfortable bed preventing bed sores for Invalids and sleep disturbing patient |