CN210673596U - Multifunctional wheelchair - Google Patents
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- CN210673596U CN210673596U CN201920646128.3U CN201920646128U CN210673596U CN 210673596 U CN210673596 U CN 210673596U CN 201920646128 U CN201920646128 U CN 201920646128U CN 210673596 U CN210673596 U CN 210673596U
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- 239000002386 air freshener Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000015114 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种轮椅,尤其涉及一种多功能轮椅。The utility model relates to a wheelchair, in particular to a multifunctional wheelchair.
背景技术Background technique
对于高龄老人、中枢神经疾病及全身性衰竭以及步行功能减退或丧失者的病患,轮椅是他们生活中必不可少的工具,并被广泛的应用。其中,有相当一部分的病患生活不能完全自理,他们大小便需人协助才能进行。而从轮椅到马桶又是一个困难的移动过程,而且在移动过程中还存在安全隐患。同时,病患多次不能自理大小便,甚至出现排便不及时而污染衣裤的现象,会增加自身的心理负担。因此,这些病患的大小便给医护人员和陪护人员带来很大负担。For the elderly, patients with central nervous system diseases and systemic failure, and patients with reduced or lost walking function, wheelchairs are an indispensable tool in their lives and are widely used. Among them, a considerable part of the patients cannot take care of themselves completely, and they need help in defecation and defecation. It is a difficult moving process from wheelchair to toilet, and there are safety hazards during the moving process. At the same time, patients cannot take care of their own bowels many times, and even the phenomenon of untimely defecation and contamination of clothes and trousers will increase their psychological burden. Therefore, the urination and defecation of these patients brings a great burden to medical staff and accompanying staff.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种多功能轮椅,解决现有技术的不足。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a multifunctional wheelchair to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种多功能轮椅,包括椅座、椅背、扶手、把手、前轮和后轮,所述椅座底部两侧分别安装有所述前轮和所述后轮,所述椅座顶部两侧均安装有所述扶手,其中一个所述扶手上安装有餐台,另一个所述扶手上安装有空气清新装置,所述椅座后部安装有所述椅背,所述椅背上端两侧均安装有所述把手,所述椅座底部安装有坐便装置。The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a multifunctional wheelchair, comprising a seat, a seat back, an armrest, a handle, a front wheel and a rear wheel, and the front wheel and the rear wheel are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the seat. The armrests are installed on both sides of the rear wheel and the top of the seat. One of the armrests is installed with a dining table, the other armrest is installed with an air freshener, and the rear of the seat is installed with a dining table. The handle is installed on both sides of the upper end of the seat back, and a toilet seat is installed at the bottom of the seat.
本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在椅座底部一侧安装坐便装置,可方便病患随时进行大小便,而且可及时进行大小便的清理,减少了病患往返厕所的时间及护理人员反复搬运病患的负担,减轻了护理困难,避免了在搬运病患过程中出现的危险;通过在椅座一侧的扶手上安装餐台,可方便病患就餐;通过在椅座另一侧的扶手上安装空气清新装置,空气清新装置可在病患进行大小便时保持轮椅周围空气清新,防止病人大小便的臭气污染轮椅周围的空气。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by installing a toilet seat device on one side of the bottom of the chair seat, it is convenient for the patient to defecate at any time, and the defecation and defecation can be cleaned in time, which reduces the time for the patient to go to and from the toilet and the repetition of the nursing staff. The burden of carrying the patient reduces the difficulty of nursing and avoids the danger in the process of carrying the patient; by installing the dining table on the armrest on one side of the chair seat, it is convenient for the patient to eat; An air purifying device is installed on the armrest. The air purifying device can keep the air around the wheelchair fresh when the patient is urinating and urinating, and prevent the odor of the patient's urination and defecation from polluting the air around the wheelchair.
进一步:所述餐台包括置物板,所述置物板一侧与所述扶手铰接,所述置物板顶部设有多个圆形置物槽与方形置物槽。Further: the dining table includes a storage board, one side of the storage board is hinged with the armrest, and the top of the storage board is provided with a plurality of circular storage slots and square storage slots.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:置物板一侧与所述扶手铰接,当病患需要就餐时,可将置物板翻转至椅座前侧,当就餐完毕后可将置物板翻转至扶手一侧;置物板顶部设有多个圆形置物槽与方形置物槽,可用来放置碗筷和其它生活用品。The beneficial effect of the above-mentioned further scheme is: one side of the storage board is hinged with the armrest, when the patient needs to eat, the storage board can be turned over to the front side of the seat, and when the meal is finished, the storage board can be turned over to the side of the armrest; The top of the storage board is provided with a plurality of circular storage slots and square storage slots, which can be used to place tableware and other daily necessities.
进一步:所述空气清新装置包括底座,所述底座一侧与所述扶手固定连接,所述底座内设有圆形凹槽,所述圆形凹槽内设有空气清新剂盒,所述空气清新剂盒设有空气清新剂。Further: the air freshening device includes a base, one side of the base is fixedly connected with the handrail, a circular groove is arranged in the base, an air freshener box is arranged in the circular groove, and the air The freshener box contains an air freshener.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:空气清新剂可使周围的空气保持清新。The beneficial effect of the above-mentioned further solution is that the air freshener can keep the surrounding air fresh.
进一步:所述圆形凹槽顶部设有加热片,所述底座外侧壁安装有蓄电池和开关,所述加热片、所述蓄电池与所述开关串联。Further: a heating sheet is arranged on the top of the circular groove, a battery and a switch are installed on the outer side wall of the base, and the heating sheet and the battery are connected in series with the switch.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:加热片可加速空气清新剂的挥发,从而可提高空气清新剂的效果。The beneficial effect of the above-mentioned further solution is that the heating sheet can accelerate the volatilization of the air freshener, thereby improving the effect of the air freshener.
进一步:所述坐便装置包括箱体,所述箱体固定安装在所述椅座底部,所述箱体顶部为开口结构,所述箱体内设有便盆,所述箱体一侧设有箱门。Further: the toilet device includes a box body, the box body is fixedly installed on the bottom of the seat, the top of the box body is an open structure, the box body is provided with a bedpan, and one side of the box body is provided with box door.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:便盆可用来收集病患的大小便,箱门可方便取出箱体内的便盆。The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned further solution are: the bedpan can be used to collect the urine and feces of the patient, and the box door can facilitate taking out the bedpan in the box.
进一步:所述箱体与所述箱门的连接处设有密封垫。Further: a sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the box body and the box door.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:密封垫可在病患在大小便时减少臭气。The beneficial effect of the above-mentioned further solution is that the sealing pad can reduce the odor when the patient defecates.
进一步:所述椅座位于坐便装置的位置设有第一通孔与第二通孔,所述第一通孔位于所述第二通孔上方且所述第一通孔孔径大于所述第二通孔通孔,所述第一通孔内设有盖板,所述盖板顶部设有凹槽拉手。Further: the seat is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole at the position of the toilet device, the first through hole is located above the second through hole, and the diameter of the first through hole is larger than that of the first through hole. Two through holes are through holes, a cover plate is arranged in the first through hole, and a groove handle is arranged on the top of the cover plate.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:当病患需要大小便时可将盖板打开,大小病可通过第一通孔和第二通孔穿过椅座,当病患不需要大小便时可将盖板盖上,操作方便。The beneficial effect of the above-mentioned further scheme is: when the patient needs to defecate, the cover plate can be opened, the large and small diseases can pass through the seat through the first through hole and the second through hole, and the cover can be closed when the patient does not need to defecate. Plate cover, easy to operate.
进一步:所述椅背靠近所述椅座的一侧设有多个圆球状突起。Further: a plurality of spherical protrusions are arranged on the side of the seat back close to the seat.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:多个圆球状突起可供病患按摩之用,使病患坐在轮椅上感觉更舒适。The beneficial effect of the above-mentioned further solution is that the plurality of spherical protrusions can be used for massage of the patient, so that the patient feels more comfortable in the wheelchair.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一种多功能轮椅结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional wheelchair of the present invention;
图2为图1的侧视图;Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
图3为图1的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
图4为本实用新型的空气清新装置结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the air freshening device of the present invention;
图中:椅座;2、椅背;3、扶手;4、把手;5、前轮;6、后轮;7、餐台;71、置物板;72、圆形置物槽;73、方形置物槽;8、空气清新装置; 81、底座;82、圆形凹槽;83、空气清新剂盒;84、加热片;85、蓄电池; 86、开关;9、坐便装置;91、箱体;92、便盆;93、箱门;94、密封垫; 10、第一通孔;11、第二通孔;12、盖板;13、凹槽拉手;14、圆球状突起。In the picture: seat; 2, back; 3, armrest; 4, handle; 5, front wheel; 6, rear wheel; 7, dining table; 71, storage board; 72, round storage slot; 73, square storage slot; 8. air freshener; 81, base; 82, circular groove; 83, air freshener box; 84, heating plate; 85, battery; 86, switch; 9, toilet device; 91, box; 92, bedpan; 93, box door; 94, gasket; 10, first through hole; 11, second through hole; 12, cover plate; 13, groove handle; 14, spherical protrusion.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
实施例一Example 1
如图1-4所示,一种多功能轮椅,包括椅座1、椅背2、扶手3、把手4、前轮5和后轮6,椅座1底部两侧分别安装有前轮5和后轮6,椅座1顶部两侧均安装有扶手3,其中一个扶手3上安装有餐台7,另一个扶手3上安装有空气清新装置8,椅座1后部安装有椅背2,椅背2上端两侧均安装有把手4,椅座1底部安装有坐便装置9。As shown in Figures 1-4, a multifunctional wheelchair includes a
餐台7包括置物板71,置物板71一侧与扶手3铰接,置物板71顶部设有多个圆形置物槽72与方形置物槽73,当病患需要就餐时,可将置物板71 翻转至椅座1前侧,当就餐完毕后可将置物板71翻转至扶手3一侧,多个圆形置物槽72与方形置物槽73,可用来放置碗筷和其它生活用品。The dining table 7 includes a
空气清新装置8包括底座81,底座81一侧与扶手3固定连接,底座81 内设有圆形凹槽82,圆形凹槽82内设有空气清新剂盒83,空气清新剂盒83 设有空气清新剂,空气清新剂可使周围的空气保持清新。圆形凹槽82顶部设有加热片84,加热片84可加速空气清新剂的挥发,从而可提高空气清新剂的效果,底座81外侧壁安装有蓄电池85和开关86,加热片84、蓄电池 85与开关86串联。The
坐便装置9包括箱体91,箱体91固定安装在椅座1底部,箱体91顶部为开口结构,箱体91内设有便盆92,箱体91一侧设有箱门93。箱体91与箱门93的连接处设有密封垫94。椅座1位于坐便装置9的位置设有第一通孔10与第二通孔11,第一通孔10位于第二通孔11上方且第一通孔10孔径大于第二通孔11通孔,第一通孔10内设有盖板12,盖板12顶部设有凹槽拉手13,当病患需要大小便时可将盖板12打开,大小病可通过第一通孔10 和第二通孔11穿过椅座1,当病患不需要大小便时可将盖板12盖上,操作方便。The
实施例二
在实施例一的基础上,椅背2靠近椅座1的一侧设有多个圆球状突起14,多个圆球状突起14可供病患按摩之用,使病患坐在轮椅上感觉更舒适。On the basis of the first embodiment, the side of the
具体原理:当病患需要大小便时,将椅座1上的盖板12打开,病患的大小便可通过第一通孔10和第二通孔11进入到箱体91内,然后进入到便盆92内收集,同时当病患大小便时,空气清新装置8可使轮椅周围的空气保持清新,防止病患大小便的臭气污染轮椅周围的空气,同时当臭气较大时,可将开关86打开,通过加热片84对空气清新剂进行加热,加快空气清新剂的挥发,从而可提高空气清新剂的效果,进一步减少臭气,当便盆92内的大小便装满后,可将箱门93打开,将便盆92从箱体91内取出,对便盆92 进行清洗,然后放入到箱体91内,当病患需要就餐时,将餐台7翻转至椅座1前侧,在餐台7上放置碗筷,就餐完毕后将餐台7翻转至扶手3一侧,方便病患活动。The specific principle: when the patient needs to defecate, open the
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inside", "Outside", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device. Or the elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection connected, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction between the two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and defined, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features through an intermediary indirect contact. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of the different embodiments or examples, without conflicting each other.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本实用新型的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art are within the scope of the present invention Variations, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments.
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| CN111759597A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-13 | 徐州市永康电子科技有限公司 | Good physiotherapy device |
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| CN111759597A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-13 | 徐州市永康电子科技有限公司 | Good physiotherapy device |
| CN111759597B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2022-03-29 | 徐州市永康电子科技有限公司 | Good physiotherapy device |
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