JP7546038B2 - 拡大された仮想画像を表示する光学システム - Google Patents
拡大された仮想画像を表示する光学システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7546038B2 JP7546038B2 JP2022504055A JP2022504055A JP7546038B2 JP 7546038 B2 JP7546038 B2 JP 7546038B2 JP 2022504055 A JP2022504055 A JP 2022504055A JP 2022504055 A JP2022504055 A JP 2022504055A JP 7546038 B2 JP7546038 B2 JP 7546038B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- major surface
- wavelength
- retarder
- disposed
- lens
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 134
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B17/00—Systems with reflecting surfaces, with or without refracting elements
- G02B17/004—Systems comprising a plurality of reflections between two or more surfaces, e.g. cells, resonators
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B25/00—Eyepieces; Magnifying glasses
- G02B25/002—Magnifying glasses
- G02B25/007—Magnifying glasses comprising other optical elements than lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/0093—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 with means for monitoring data relating to the user, e.g. head-tracking, eye-tracking
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/02—Viewing or reading apparatus
- G02B27/022—Viewing apparatus
- G02B27/027—Viewing apparatus comprising magnifying means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/08—Mirrors
- G02B5/0816—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers
- G02B5/085—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers at least one of the reflecting layers comprising metal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
- G02B5/3033—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
- G02B5/3041—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
- G02B5/3033—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
- G02B5/3041—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
- G02B5/305—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks including organic materials, e.g. polymeric layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3083—Birefringent or phase retarding elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/02—Viewing or reading apparatus
- G02B27/022—Viewing apparatus
- G02B27/024—Viewing apparatus comprising a light source, e.g. for viewing photographic slides, X-ray transparancies
- G02B27/025—Viewing apparatus comprising a light source, e.g. for viewing photographic slides, X-ray transparancies and magnifying means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/02—Viewing or reading apparatus
- G02B27/022—Viewing apparatus
- G02B27/024—Viewing apparatus comprising a light source, e.g. for viewing photographic slides, X-ray transparancies
- G02B27/026—Viewing apparatus comprising a light source, e.g. for viewing photographic slides, X-ray transparancies and a display device, e.g. CRT, LCD, for adding markings or signs or to enhance the contrast of the viewed object
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/205—Neutral density filters
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201962876814P | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | |
| US62/876,814 | 2019-07-22 | ||
| PCT/IB2020/056274 WO2021014245A1 (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2020-07-02 | Optical system for displaying magnified virtual image |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2022542049A JP2022542049A (ja) | 2022-09-29 |
| JPWO2021014245A5 JPWO2021014245A5 (https=) | 2023-07-07 |
| JP2022542049A5 JP2022542049A5 (https=) | 2023-07-07 |
| JP7546038B2 true JP7546038B2 (ja) | 2024-09-05 |
Family
ID=74193579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022504055A Active JP7546038B2 (ja) | 2019-07-22 | 2020-07-02 | 拡大された仮想画像を表示する光学システム |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11619823B2 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP7546038B2 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN114144716B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2021014245A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021056372A1 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Reflective polarizer and optical system |
| US20230314809A1 (en) * | 2022-04-05 | 2023-10-05 | Meta Platforms Technologies, Llc | Foveated near eye display with retinal resolution and large field of view |
| US20240168296A1 (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2024-05-23 | Apple Inc. | Waveguide-Based Displays with Tint Layer |
| WO2026030968A1 (en) * | 2024-08-07 | 2026-02-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012508392A (ja) | 2008-11-28 | 2012-04-05 | シャープ株式会社 | 光学システムおよびディスプレイ |
| CN106444046A (zh) | 2016-12-14 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江舜通智能科技有限公司 | 一种光学系统及装配该光学系统的头戴式显示装置 |
| JP2018501501A (ja) | 2015-09-03 | 2018-01-18 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ヘッドマウント式ディスプレイ |
| US20180210222A1 (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2018-07-26 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Image display apparatus |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3411953B2 (ja) | 1996-04-24 | 2003-06-03 | シャープ株式会社 | 光学装置および該光学装置を用いた頭部搭載型ディスプレイ |
| US6421183B1 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2002-07-16 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Head-mounted display |
| US6400493B1 (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2002-06-04 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Folded optical system adapted for head-mounted displays |
| CN101361011A (zh) * | 2005-11-05 | 2009-02-04 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包括高折射率涂层和抗反射涂层的光学薄膜 |
| US20070237938A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Reinforced Optical Films |
| CN101681057B (zh) * | 2007-05-20 | 2012-07-04 | 3M创新有限公司 | 光循环型薄壁中空腔体背光源 |
| SG184134A1 (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2012-11-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Optical stack and lightguides |
| JP2019503514A (ja) * | 2016-02-01 | 2019-02-07 | コピン コーポレーション | 埋込み反射型の接眼レンズ |
| US10120192B2 (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2018-11-06 | Shenzhen Dlodlo New Technology Co., Ltd | Short-range optical amplification module, spectacles, helmet and VR system |
| EP3469405A1 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2019-04-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Display system and light guide |
| JP6688807B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-09 | 2020-04-28 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光学系 |
| WO2018178817A2 (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical system |
| JP2020519964A (ja) * | 2017-05-16 | 2020-07-02 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光学システム |
| JP6984261B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-14 | 2021-12-17 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 虚像表示装置 |
-
2020
- 2020-07-02 WO PCT/IB2020/056274 patent/WO2021014245A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2020-07-02 US US17/597,591 patent/US11619823B2/en active Active
- 2020-07-02 JP JP2022504055A patent/JP7546038B2/ja active Active
- 2020-07-02 CN CN202080052964.4A patent/CN114144716B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012508392A (ja) | 2008-11-28 | 2012-04-05 | シャープ株式会社 | 光学システムおよびディスプレイ |
| JP2018501501A (ja) | 2015-09-03 | 2018-01-18 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ヘッドマウント式ディスプレイ |
| CN106444046A (zh) | 2016-12-14 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江舜通智能科技有限公司 | 一种光学系统及装配该光学系统的头戴式显示装置 |
| US20180210222A1 (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2018-07-26 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Image display apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2022542049A (ja) | 2022-09-29 |
| WO2021014245A1 (en) | 2021-01-28 |
| US11619823B2 (en) | 2023-04-04 |
| CN114144716B (zh) | 2025-04-08 |
| US20220244552A1 (en) | 2022-08-04 |
| CN114144716A (zh) | 2022-03-04 |
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