JP7493982B2 - Refrigerator Door - Google Patents

Refrigerator Door Download PDF

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Publication number
JP7493982B2
JP7493982B2 JP2020067608A JP2020067608A JP7493982B2 JP 7493982 B2 JP7493982 B2 JP 7493982B2 JP 2020067608 A JP2020067608 A JP 2020067608A JP 2020067608 A JP2020067608 A JP 2020067608A JP 7493982 B2 JP7493982 B2 JP 7493982B2
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decorative panel
refrigerator
width direction
frame
panel
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JP2021162284A (en
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浩二 岩元
浩一 秋吉
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Priority to JP2020067608A priority Critical patent/JP7493982B2/en
Priority to CN202110210804.4A priority patent/CN113494821A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/062Walls defining a cabinet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Description

本発明の実施形態は、冷蔵庫用扉に関する。 An embodiment of the present invention relates to a refrigerator door.

冷蔵庫の意匠性およびユーザの利便性のさらなる向上が期待されている。 It is expected that refrigerator design and user convenience will be further improved.

特開2015-87099号公報JP 2015-87099 A

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、意匠性およびユーザの利便性を図ることができる冷蔵庫用扉提供することである。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a refrigerator door that can improve design and user convenience.

実施形態の冷蔵庫用扉は、冷蔵庫本体の貯蔵室を開閉可能に閉じる扉本体と、前記扉本体の前面に設けられ、上辺または下辺を第一辺とする化粧パネルと、前記扉本体に設けられ、前記化粧パネルを支持するパネル支持部と、を持ち、前記パネル支持部は、前記化粧パネルの前記第一辺の側面を覆うように配置される端面保護部と、前記化粧パネルの側面を露出させた状態で支持するフレームレス支持部と、を持ち、前記端面保護部は、幅方向において前記第一辺よりも狭い範囲に設けられる構成を持つ。 A refrigerator door of an embodiment has a door body that closes a storage compartment of a refrigerator body in an openable and closable manner, a decorative panel provided on a front surface of the door body and having an upper or lower edge as a first edge , and a panel support portion provided on the door body and supporting the decorative panel, the panel support portion having an end surface protection portion arranged to cover a side surface of the first edge of the decorative panel, and a frameless support portion that supports the decorative panel while leaving the side surface exposed, and the end surface protection portion is configured to be provided in an area narrower than the first edge in the width direction .

実施形態に係る冷蔵庫の正面図。FIG. 2 is a front view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment. 実施形態に係る冷蔵庫用扉の側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of the refrigerator door according to the embodiment. 図1のIII-III線における断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 図1のIV-IV線における断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 実施形態の枠部の斜視図。FIG. 実施形態の扉の部分断面図。FIG. 実施形態の冷蔵庫用扉の一部の側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of a portion of the refrigerator door according to the embodiment. 実施形態の冷蔵庫用扉の断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a refrigerator door according to an embodiment. 実施形態の冷蔵庫用扉の断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a refrigerator door according to an embodiment. 実施形態の冷蔵庫用扉の一部の斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of a refrigerator door according to an embodiment. 実施形態の枠部の斜視図。FIG. 実施形態の冷蔵庫用扉の一部の側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of a portion of the refrigerator door according to the embodiment. 実施形態の冷蔵庫用扉の一部の側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of a portion of the refrigerator door according to the embodiment. 変形例の冷蔵庫の正面図。FIG.

以下、実施形態の冷蔵庫用扉、図面を参照して説明する。以下の説明では、同一または類似の機能を有する構成に同一の符号を付す。構成の重複する説明は省略する場合がある。本明細書では、冷蔵庫の正面に立つユーザから冷蔵庫を見た方向を基準に、左右を定義している。冷蔵庫から見て冷蔵庫の正面に立つユーザに近い側を「前」、遠い側を「後ろ」と定義している。本明細書において「幅方向」とは、上記定義における左右方向を意味する。本明細書において「前後方向」とは、上記定義における幅方向に直交し、前と後ろとをつなぐ方向を意味する。本願でいう「AまたはB」とは、AとBのうちいずれか一方の場合に限定されず、AとBの両方の場合を含む。 Hereinafter, a refrigerator door according to an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, components having the same or similar functions are denoted by the same reference numerals. Duplicate descriptions of components may be omitted. In this specification, left and right are defined based on the direction in which the refrigerator is viewed from a user standing in front of the refrigerator. The side closer to the user standing in front of the refrigerator as viewed from the refrigerator is defined as the "front", and the farther side is defined as the "rear". In this specification, the "width direction" refers to the left and right direction as defined above. In this specification, the "front-rear direction" refers to the direction perpendicular to the width direction as defined above and connecting the front and the rear. In this application, "A or B" is not limited to either one of A and B, but includes both A and B.

図1は、実施形態に係る冷蔵庫100を示す正面図である。図2は、冷蔵庫100の冷蔵庫用扉1を図1の右側から見た側面図である。図3は、図1のIII-III線における回転扉20の縦断面図である。図4は、図1のIV-IV線における水平断面図である。冷蔵庫100は、冷蔵庫本体と、複数の冷蔵庫用扉1と、を含む。冷蔵庫本体は、筐体105と、図示は省略するが、公知の圧縮機、冷却機構、送風機、温度センサ、制御装置等を備える。 Figure 1 is a front view showing a refrigerator 100 according to an embodiment. Figure 2 is a side view of a refrigerator door 1 of the refrigerator 100 as viewed from the right side of Figure 1. Figure 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a revolving door 20 taken along line III-III in Figure 1. Figure 4 is a horizontal cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in Figure 1. The refrigerator 100 includes a refrigerator body and multiple refrigerator doors 1. The refrigerator body includes a housing 105 and, although not shown, a known compressor, a cooling mechanism, a blower, a temperature sensor, a control device, etc.

筐体105の内部には、複数の貯蔵室が設けられている。複数の貯蔵室は、例えば、第一冷蔵室101、第二冷蔵室102、冷凍室103を含む。実施形態では、最上部に第一冷蔵室101が配置され、第一冷蔵室101の下方に第二冷蔵室102が配置され、第二冷蔵室102の下方に冷凍室103が配置されている。貯蔵室の配置は、上記例に限定されず、例えば第二冷蔵室102と冷凍室103の配置が逆でもよい。貯蔵室には、収納棚や収納容器、製氷用貯水容器等が設けられている。 A plurality of storage compartments are provided inside the housing 105. The plurality of storage compartments include, for example, a first refrigerator compartment 101, a second refrigerator compartment 102, and a freezer compartment 103. In the embodiment, the first refrigerator compartment 101 is arranged at the top, the second refrigerator compartment 102 is arranged below the first refrigerator compartment 101, and the freezer compartment 103 is arranged below the second refrigerator compartment 102. The arrangement of the storage compartments is not limited to the above example, and for example, the arrangement of the second refrigerator compartment 102 and the freezer compartment 103 may be reversed. The storage compartments are provided with storage shelves, storage containers, ice-making water storage containers, etc.

第二冷蔵室102は、野菜室として使用される。第二冷蔵室102は、野菜の貯蔵に適した冷蔵温度帯、例えば、1~5℃で保冷されている。第二冷蔵室102は、野菜に適した貯蔵環境の貯蔵室に限らず、第一冷蔵室101と同等の冷蔵温度帯に設定され、冷蔵機能を備える貯蔵室であってもよい。 The second refrigerator compartment 102 is used as a vegetable compartment. The second refrigerator compartment 102 is kept at a refrigeration temperature range suitable for storing vegetables, for example, 1 to 5°C. The second refrigerator compartment 102 is not limited to a storage compartment with a storage environment suitable for vegetables, but may be a storage compartment set to the same refrigeration temperature range as the first refrigerator compartment 101 and equipped with a refrigeration function.

冷凍室103は、冷凍温度帯、例えば、-10℃以下で保冷されている。第二冷蔵室102、冷凍室103は、冷凍温度帯から冷蔵温度帯まで保冷温度が任意に切り替え可能に構成されている。したがって、第二冷蔵室を冷凍室として使用可能であり、冷凍室103を冷蔵室として使用可能である。 The freezer compartment 103 is kept cold at a freezing temperature range, for example, at or below -10°C. The second refrigerator compartment 102 and the freezer compartment 103 are configured so that the cold storage temperature can be switched freely from the freezing temperature range to the refrigeration temperature range. Therefore, the second refrigerator compartment can be used as a freezing compartment, and the freezer compartment 103 can be used as a refrigeration compartment.

筐体105は、例えば、内箱と、外箱と、断熱部とを有する。内箱は、筐体105の内面を形成し、外箱は、筐体105の外面を形成している。内箱と外箱との間には、発泡ウレタン等の発泡断熱材を含む断熱部が設けられている。筐体105は、断熱性能を持つ。筐体105は、各貯蔵室の前面側に、各貯蔵室に対して食材の出し入れを可能にする開口を有する。 The housing 105 has, for example, an inner box, an outer box, and an insulating section. The inner box forms the inner surface of the housing 105, and the outer box forms the outer surface of the housing 105. Between the inner box and the outer box, an insulating section containing a foam insulating material such as urethane foam is provided. The housing 105 has insulating properties. The housing 105 has an opening on the front side of each storage chamber that allows food to be put in and taken out of each storage chamber.

冷蔵庫100は、冷蔵庫用扉1が設けられている。冷蔵庫用扉1は、貯蔵室の開口を開閉可能に塞ぐ部材である。冷蔵庫用扉1は、筐体105の前部に設けられる。冷蔵庫用扉1は、例えば、回転扉20、引出扉30,40である。 Refrigerator 100 is provided with refrigerator door 1. Refrigerator door 1 is a member that closes the opening of the storage compartment in an openable and closable manner. Refrigerator door 1 is provided at the front of housing 105. Refrigerator door 1 is, for example, a revolving door 20 and drawer doors 30 and 40.

第一冷蔵室101に回転扉20が設けられている。第二冷蔵室102および冷凍室103には、それぞれ引出し17が設けられている。引出し17は第二冷蔵室102および冷凍室103内を前後方向Dに移動可能に開閉される引出し式の収納部を構成している。回転扉20は最上扉の一例である。引出扉40は、最下扉の一例である。引出扉30,40は下扉の一例である。 The first refrigerator compartment 101 is provided with a revolving door 20. The second refrigerator compartment 102 and the freezer compartment 103 are each provided with a drawer 17. The drawer 17 constitutes a drawer-type storage section that can be opened and closed to move in the front-to-rear direction D within the second refrigerator compartment 102 and the freezer compartment 103. The revolving door 20 is an example of a top door. The drawer door 40 is an example of a bottom door. The drawer doors 30, 40 are examples of lower doors.

冷蔵庫用扉1である回転扉20について説明する。回転扉20は、筐体105に回動可能に取り付けられている。筐体105の幅方向Wの端部であり、かつ第一冷蔵室101の上部および下部に軸支部106,107が設けられている。回転扉20の幅方向Wの一端部が軸支部106,107に取り付けられ、軸支部106,107を中心として回動可能に支持されている。図1では、片開きの回転扉20を例示しているが、両開きの回転扉であってもよい。両開きの回転扉の場合、左右の回転扉が同じ大きさであってもよく、幅方向Wの寸法が異なる一対の回転扉であってもよい。 The revolving door 20, which is the refrigerator door 1, will be described. The revolving door 20 is rotatably attached to the housing 105. Axle supports 106, 107 are provided at the ends of the housing 105 in the width direction W, and at the top and bottom of the first refrigerator compartment 101. One end of the revolving door 20 in the width direction W is attached to the axle supports 106, 107, and is supported rotatably around the axle supports 106, 107. Although a single-wing revolving door 20 is illustrated in FIG. 1, a double-wing revolving door may also be used. In the case of a double-wing revolving door, the left and right revolving doors may be the same size, or a pair of revolving doors with different dimensions in the width direction W may also be used.

回転扉20は、回転扉20が閉じた位置において、冷蔵庫100の正面に立つユーザに対向する前面と、第一冷蔵室101の内部に対向する後面とを有する。前面には、化粧パネル62が取り付けられている。後面には、複数の収納ポケットが設けられている。 When the revolving door 20 is in the closed position, the revolving door 20 has a front surface that faces a user standing in front of the refrigerator 100, and a rear surface that faces the interior of the first refrigerator compartment 101. A decorative panel 62 is attached to the front surface. The rear surface is provided with multiple storage pockets.

回転扉20は、扉本体21と、化粧パネル62とを含む。扉本体21は、枠部5に後面材22が取り付けられて構成されている。本例では、一枚の回転扉20で第一冷蔵室101を覆う構成であるため、扉本体21は、第一冷蔵室101の前部開口を塞ぐことが可能な大きさを有する。 The revolving door 20 includes a door body 21 and a decorative panel 62. The door body 21 is configured with a rear surface material 22 attached to the frame portion 5. In this example, the revolving door 20 is configured to cover the first refrigerator compartment 101, so the door body 21 has a size that allows it to close the front opening of the first refrigerator compartment 101.

図2に示すように、扉本体21の裏面の外縁部には、ガスケット16が取り付けられている。ガスケット16は、回転扉20を閉じた状態において、扉本体21と、第一冷蔵室101の内壁との隙間を塞ぐように構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, a gasket 16 is attached to the outer edge of the back surface of the door body 21. The gasket 16 is configured to close the gap between the door body 21 and the inner wall of the first refrigerator compartment 101 when the revolving door 20 is closed.

図5は枠部5の斜視図である。枠部5は、正面視矩形を有し、扉本体21の骨格を形成する。枠部5は、主部材50と、主部材50の下部に固定される下枠52とで矩形に形成されている。主部材50は、上枠51と一対の縦枠53と、補強桟54とが一体に形成されている。枠部5は、例えば、樹脂製や鋼板製の型材である。枠部5は、一部材で構成する例や、縦枠、横枠および補強桟の全部または一部を別部材で形成し、組み立てる構成であってもよい。 Figure 5 is a perspective view of the frame 5. The frame 5 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the front, and forms the framework of the door body 21. The frame 5 is formed into a rectangle by a main member 50 and a lower frame 52 fixed to the lower part of the main member 50. The main member 50 is integrally formed with an upper frame 51, a pair of vertical frames 53, and reinforcing bars 54. The frame 5 is, for example, a molded material made of resin or steel plate. The frame 5 may be formed from a single member, or may be configured such that all or part of the vertical frames, horizontal frames, and reinforcing bars are formed from separate members and assembled.

図6に縦枠53の部分の水平断面を示す。縦枠53は、図4から図6に示すように、側壁531と、前壁532と、後壁533とを含む。側壁531は、前後方向Dに延びて配置されている。前壁532は、側壁531の前端から幅方向Wに沿って内側に延びる。後壁533は、側壁531の後端から幅方向Wに沿って内側に延びる。言い換えると、前壁532および後壁533の外側端部間が側壁531により接続されている。図4に示すように、側壁531は、後端が前端よりも幅方向Wの外側に突出している。前壁532の外側端部は、後壁533の外側端部よりも幅方向Wの内側に位置する。側壁531は、後壁533の端部から前側に延びる平面531aと、前後方向Dの中間部から前壁532の外側端部に向かって内側に傾斜した傾斜面531bとが形成されている。側壁531の前端部と、前壁532との接続部分には、幅方向Wの内側に向かって窪む凹部4が形成されている。凹部4は、前壁532の後方において、前壁532の外側端部534よりも幅方向Wの内側に窪んでいる。 6 shows a horizontal cross section of the vertical frame 53. As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the vertical frame 53 includes a side wall 531, a front wall 532, and a rear wall 533. The side wall 531 is arranged to extend in the front-rear direction D. The front wall 532 extends inward from the front end of the side wall 531 along the width direction W. The rear wall 533 extends inward from the rear end of the side wall 531 along the width direction W. In other words, the outer ends of the front wall 532 and the rear wall 533 are connected by the side wall 531. As shown in FIG. 4, the rear end of the side wall 531 protrudes outward in the width direction W more than the front end. The outer end of the front wall 532 is located more inward in the width direction W than the outer end of the rear wall 533. The side wall 531 has a flat surface 531a extending forward from the end of the rear wall 533, and an inclined surface 531b inclined inward from the middle in the front-rear direction D toward the outer end of the front wall 532. A recess 4 recessed inward in the width direction W is formed at the connection between the front end of the side wall 531 and the front wall 532. The recess 4 is recessed inward in the width direction W behind the front wall 532, further inward than the outer end 534 of the front wall 532.

凹部4は、水平断面形状が円弧状に窪んでいる。凹部4は、前壁532の外側端部534よりも幅方向Wの内側に窪んで形成されていればよい。 The recess 4 has a horizontal cross-sectional shape that is recessed in an arc shape. The recess 4 may be formed recessed inward in the width direction W from the outer end 534 of the front wall 532.

パネル支持部9は、枠部5に一体に形成されている。パネル支持部9は、枠部5の前端部に形成されている。パネル支持部9は、枠部5の前壁512,522,532の外縁部に形成されている。パネル支持部9は、図6に示すように、縦枠53の前壁532における幅方向Wの外端から前方に僅かに突出して形成されている。パネル支持部9は、上枠51の前壁512の上端および、下枠52の前壁522の下端から前方に僅かに突出して形成されている。 The panel support portion 9 is formed integrally with the frame portion 5. The panel support portion 9 is formed at the front end portion of the frame portion 5. The panel support portion 9 is formed at the outer edge portion of the front walls 512, 522, 532 of the frame portion 5. As shown in FIG. 6, the panel support portion 9 is formed to protrude slightly forward from the outer end in the width direction W of the front wall 532 of the vertical frame 53. The panel support portion 9 is formed to protrude slightly forward from the upper end of the front wall 512 of the upper frame 51 and the lower end of the front wall 522 of the lower frame 52.

図4および図6に示すように、縦枠53の内側には、補強部材7が設けられている。補強部材7は、枠部5の強度を補強する部材である。回転扉20は、第一冷蔵室101を覆うため面積が大きい。回転扉20は、開閉時回動し、かつ、収納棚に冷蔵品が収納されるため荷重が掛かる。したがって、回転扉20を軽量化しつつ、枠部5の強度を補強するために補強部材7が設けられている。 As shown in Figures 4 and 6, a reinforcing member 7 is provided on the inside of the vertical frame 53. The reinforcing member 7 is a member that reinforces the strength of the frame portion 5. The revolving door 20 has a large area because it covers the first refrigeration chamber 101. The revolving door 20 rotates when opening and closing, and is subjected to a load because refrigerated goods are stored in the storage shelf. Therefore, the reinforcing member 7 is provided to reinforce the strength of the frame portion 5 while reducing the weight of the revolving door 20.

補強部材7は、例えば、鋼板等、金属製の長尺な部材である。図4に示すように、補強部材7は、主板74と、前片71と、後片72とで構成されている。図4および図6に示すように、補強部材7は、水平断面形状が略Z形状を有する。前片71および後片72は、主板74に対して直交し、互いに異なる方向に延びている。主板74の前後方向Dの寸法は、縦枠53の前壁532と後壁533との離間距離に略等しい。補強部材7は、縦枠53の前片71および後片72に接触する。 The reinforcing member 7 is a long member made of metal, such as a steel plate. As shown in FIG. 4, the reinforcing member 7 is composed of a main plate 74, a front piece 71, and a rear piece 72. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the reinforcing member 7 has a horizontal cross-sectional shape that is approximately Z-shaped. The front piece 71 and the rear piece 72 are perpendicular to the main plate 74 and extend in different directions. The dimension of the main plate 74 in the front-to-rear direction D is approximately equal to the distance between the front wall 532 and the rear wall 533 of the vertical frame 53. The reinforcing member 7 contacts the front piece 71 and the rear piece 72 of the vertical frame 53.

補強部材7と、縦枠53との間の隙間に断熱材充填部58が形成されている。図6に示すように、主板74には、断熱材充填孔73が形成されている。断熱材充填孔73は、上下方向Vに間隔を空けて複数形成されている。断熱材充填孔73から、断熱材充填部58内に断熱材が充填される。断熱材は、例えば、ウレタン等からなる発泡断熱材を断熱材充填孔73から断熱材充填部58内に充填し、固化させる。発泡断熱材が断熱材充填部58内に充填されることにより、断熱材が縦枠53および補強部材7に接着して、枠部5を補強する。補強部材7が鋼板製であっても、断熱材が充填されることにより、回転扉20の断熱性能を高めることができる。 The insulation material filling section 58 is formed in the gap between the reinforcing member 7 and the vertical frame 53. As shown in FIG. 6, the main plate 74 is formed with insulation material filling holes 73. The insulation material filling holes 73 are formed at intervals in the vertical direction V. The insulation material is filled into the insulation material filling section 58 through the insulation material filling holes 73. For example, a foam insulation material made of urethane or the like is filled into the insulation material filling section 58 through the insulation material filling holes 73 and solidified. By filling the insulation material filling section 58 with the foam insulation material, the insulation material is bonded to the vertical frame 53 and the reinforcing member 7, reinforcing the frame section 5. Even if the reinforcing member 7 is made of steel plate, the insulation performance of the revolving door 20 can be improved by filling it with insulation material.

図5に示すように、上枠51の幅方向Wの端部には、上軸受け部55を備える。右開きの場合と左開きの場合とで枠部5の部品を共通化する場合、上軸受け部55は上枠の幅方向Wの両端部に備える。図4および図5に示すように、下枠52には、下軸受け部56および把手57が形成されている。下軸受け部56は、下枠52の幅方向Wの一端部であって、軸支部106,107に対応する位置に形成されている。把手57は、下軸受け部56と反対側の端部に上方に窪む溝状に形成されている。把手57は、回転扉20の開閉時、ユーザが溝内に指を挿入して回転扉20を把持可能な大きさを有する。補強部材7は、上軸受け部55および下軸受け部56よりも幅方向Wの外側に配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the upper frame 51 has an upper bearing portion 55 at its end in the width direction W. When the components of the frame portion 5 are common for right-opening and left-opening, the upper bearing portion 55 is provided at both ends of the upper frame in the width direction W. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the lower frame 52 has a lower bearing portion 56 and a handle 57. The lower bearing portion 56 is formed at one end of the lower frame 52 in the width direction W, at a position corresponding to the pivot portions 106 and 107. The handle 57 is formed in a groove shape recessed upward at the end opposite the lower bearing portion 56. The handle 57 has a size that allows a user to insert a finger into the groove to grip the revolving door 20 when opening and closing the revolving door 20. The reinforcing member 7 is disposed outside the upper bearing portion 55 and the lower bearing portion 56 in the width direction W.

図2から図4に示すように、後面材22は、枠部5の後部の略全域に取り付けられる部材である。後面材22は、補強部材7の後端部より幅方向Wの内側に取り付けられる。後面材22は、断熱性を有する樹脂製の立体成型部材である。図2に示すように、後面材22は、枠部5から後方に突出している部分を有する。後面材22は、回転扉20が閉じたときに第一冷蔵室101内に挿入される。後面材22には、収納棚や、着脱可能な収納棚を係合する棚係合部23が形成されている。 As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the rear material 22 is a member that is attached to almost the entire rear area of the frame 5. The rear material 22 is attached inside in the width direction W from the rear end of the reinforcing member 7. The rear material 22 is a three-dimensional molded member made of thermally insulating resin. As shown in Figure 2, the rear material 22 has a portion that protrudes rearward from the frame 5. The rear material 22 is inserted into the first refrigerator compartment 101 when the revolving door 20 is closed. The rear material 22 is formed with a shelf engagement portion 23 that engages with a storage shelf or a removable storage shelf.

パネル支持部9に化粧パネル6が取り付けられることにより、扉本体の前面が覆われている。化粧パネル6は、略平板状の化粧材からなる。化粧パネル6は、例えば、ガラス製、繊維強化樹脂製、セラミック製、人造大理石等の薄板である。化粧パネル6は、冷蔵庫の意匠性を考慮し、色、柄、表面加工が施されている。一例として、ガラス製の化粧パネルの例を示す。 The decorative panel 6 is attached to the panel support portion 9 to cover the front of the door body. The decorative panel 6 is made of a substantially flat decorative material. The decorative panel 6 is, for example, a thin plate made of glass, fiber-reinforced resin, ceramic, artificial marble, or the like. The decorative panel 6 is given a color, pattern, and surface treatment in consideration of the design of the refrigerator. As an example, a glass decorative panel is shown below.

化粧パネル62は、枠部5の前面に接着剤により固定されている。化粧パネル62の後面の外縁部がパネル支持部9に当接し、化粧パネル62の後面と前壁532との間に接着剤が配置されて固定されている。接着剤は、塗布タイプの接着剤、接着テープ等、化粧パネル6を枠部5の前面に固定可能な接着材であれば特に限定されない。 The decorative panel 62 is fixed to the front surface of the frame 5 with an adhesive. The outer edge of the rear surface of the decorative panel 62 abuts against the panel support 9, and adhesive is placed between the rear surface of the decorative panel 62 and the front wall 532 to fix it. There are no particular limitations on the adhesive, such as a spreadable adhesive or adhesive tape, as long as it is an adhesive material that can fix the decorative panel 6 to the front surface of the frame 5.

枠部5と後面材22と、化粧パネル62との間の空間に発泡断熱材が充填される。発泡断熱材は、化粧パネル62の後面にも接触する。発泡断熱材により、化粧パネル62と枠部5との固定状態が安定的に保持される。 The space between the frame 5, the rear panel 22, and the decorative panel 62 is filled with foam insulation. The foam insulation also contacts the rear surface of the decorative panel 62. The foam insulation maintains a stable fixed state between the decorative panel 62 and the frame 5.

化粧パネル62の側面は、枠部5の前端部の外周端と同面に配置される。図4および図6に示すように、幅方向Wにおいて、化粧パネル62の横側面80と、前壁532の外側端部534とが同じ位置に配置されている。したがって、枠部5の側壁531は、化粧パネル62の幅方向Wの端部よりも外側に突出しない。枠部5の側壁531は、化粧パネル62の横側面80と同面または幅方向Wの内側に配置されている。化粧パネル62の横側面80は、パネル支持部9を構成する前壁532の外側端部534と同面または幅方向Wの外方に配置される。図3に示すように、化粧パネル62の上部側面83は、上枠51の上面と略等しい高さに配置される。上部側面83は、上枠51の上面と略同面に配置される。 The side of the decorative panel 62 is arranged on the same plane as the outer peripheral end of the front end of the frame 5. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, in the width direction W, the lateral side 80 of the decorative panel 62 and the outer end 534 of the front wall 532 are arranged at the same position. Therefore, the side wall 531 of the frame 5 does not protrude outward from the end of the decorative panel 62 in the width direction W. The side wall 531 of the frame 5 is arranged on the same plane as the lateral side 80 of the decorative panel 62 or on the inside in the width direction W. The lateral side 80 of the decorative panel 62 is arranged on the same plane as the outer end 534 of the front wall 532 that constitutes the panel support portion 9 or outward in the width direction W. As shown in FIG. 3, the upper side 83 of the decorative panel 62 is arranged at approximately the same height as the upper surface of the upper frame 51. The upper side 83 is arranged approximately on the same plane as the upper surface of the upper frame 51.

図7は、回転扉20の下端部の前部の側面図である。下枠52のパネル支持部9には、前方に突出する係止爪92が形成されている。係止爪92の前方への突出量は、化粧パネル62の厚さより短い。化粧パネル62の下部側面84の後端82が係止爪92上に当接して支持されている。下部側面84の前端81は係止爪92よりも前方に位置する。下部側面84は、後端部が係止爪92に覆われ、その他前側の部分は外部に露出している。下部側面84の露出する部分は、前端81から前後方向Dの中間部よりも後方まで露出している。幅方向Wにおいて、係止爪92は、化粧パネル62の下部側面84よりも狭い範囲に設けられる。したがって、化粧パネル62の下端の幅方向Wの前端の角部が露出している。大人のユーザが冷蔵庫100の前方に立った場合に、下部側面84はユーザの目よりも低い。そのため、係止爪92はユーザに視認され難い。この結果、化粧パネル62の下部側面の全域が露出しているフレームレス構造のように見える。 7 is a side view of the front part of the lower end of the revolving door 20. The panel support part 9 of the lower frame 52 is formed with a locking claw 92 that protrudes forward. The amount of forward protrusion of the locking claw 92 is shorter than the thickness of the decorative panel 62. The rear end 82 of the lower side surface 84 of the decorative panel 62 is supported by abutting on the locking claw 92. The front end 81 of the lower side surface 84 is located forward of the locking claw 92. The rear end of the lower side surface 84 is covered by the locking claw 92, and the other front part is exposed to the outside. The exposed part of the lower side surface 84 is exposed from the front end 81 to the rear of the middle part in the front-rear direction D. In the width direction W, the locking claw 92 is provided in a narrower range than the lower side surface 84 of the decorative panel 62. Therefore, the corner part of the front end of the width direction W of the lower end of the decorative panel 62 is exposed. When an adult user stands in front of the refrigerator 100, the lower side surface 84 is lower than the user's eyes. Therefore, the locking claw 92 is difficult for the user to see. As a result, the entire lower side of the decorative panel 62 appears to be exposed, creating a frameless structure.

化粧パネル62の幅方向Wの両側の横側面80、上部側面83、および下部側面84は、少なくとも前端81が露出して枠部5に支持されている。すなわち、枠部5は、化粧パネル62の横側面80および上部側面83と同面または内側に配置され、係止爪92は化粧パネル62の下部側面84の後端82を覆っている。したがって、冷蔵室101の前方に立つユーザから枠部5が見え難く、化粧パネル62のみが露出したフレームレスの外観が得られる。この結果、冷蔵庫用扉1の意匠性に優れる。このように、化粧パネルの側面が露出し、枠部5の端部が正面視において化粧パネルの端部と同面または内側に配置されて化粧パネルを支持する部位をフレームレス支持部と称する。化粧パネル62の上端および左右端は、化粧パネル6の第二辺の一例である。係止爪92は端面保護部の一例である。 At least the front end 81 of the lateral side 80, upper side 83, and lower side 84 on both sides of the width direction W of the decorative panel 62 is exposed and supported by the frame portion 5. That is, the frame portion 5 is arranged on the same plane as or inside the lateral side 80 and upper side 83 of the decorative panel 62, and the locking claw 92 covers the rear end 82 of the lower side 84 of the decorative panel 62. Therefore, the frame portion 5 is difficult to see from a user standing in front of the refrigerator compartment 101, and a frameless appearance with only the decorative panel 62 exposed is obtained. As a result, the design of the refrigerator door 1 is excellent. In this way, the part where the side of the decorative panel is exposed and the end of the frame portion 5 is arranged on the same plane as or inside the end of the decorative panel in a front view and supports the decorative panel is called a frameless support part. The upper end and the left and right ends of the decorative panel 62 are an example of the second side of the decorative panel 6. The locking claw 92 is an example of an end face protection part.

枠部5の側壁531に凹部4が形成されているため、外観上、化粧パネル62が、側壁531から離れているように見える。この結果、化粧パネル62が枠部5から浮いているような外観が得られる。したがって、化粧パネル62を支持する支持体が視認し難く、フレームレスの外観が得られる。回転扉20は、外観上、化粧パネル62が扉から浮遊しているような視覚効果が得られる。 Since the recess 4 is formed in the side wall 531 of the frame 5, the decorative panel 62 appears to be separated from the side wall 531. As a result, the decorative panel 62 appears to be floating away from the frame 5. Therefore, the support that supports the decorative panel 62 is difficult to see, resulting in a frameless appearance. The revolving door 20 gives the visual effect of the decorative panel 62 floating away from the door.

次に、冷蔵庫用扉1である引出扉30,40について説明する。引出扉30,40は、引出し17の前部に設けられた扉本体21と、化粧パネル63,64とを含む。第二冷蔵室102および冷凍室103の引出扉30,40は同様の構成を有するため、第二冷蔵室102の引出扉30で説明し、共通する部分には同一の符号を付す。図8は、引出扉30の前後方向Dの縦断面図である。 Next, the drawer doors 30, 40, which are refrigerator doors 1, will be described. The drawer doors 30, 40 include a door body 21 provided at the front of the drawer 17, and decorative panels 63, 64. Since the drawer doors 30, 40 of the second refrigerator compartment 102 and the freezer compartment 103 have the same configuration, the drawer door 30 of the second refrigerator compartment 102 will be described, and common parts will be given the same reference numerals. Figure 8 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the drawer door 30 in the front-rear direction D.

図8および図10に示すように、上枠51には、把手511が形成されている。把手511は、上枠51の前後方向Dの中間部と前端との間に下方に窪む溝形状を有する。把手511は、引出扉30の幅方向Wの全域に形成されており、側壁531に開口している。このため、ユーザが引出扉30を掴む部分へのアクセス性がよい。把手511の両端部が側壁531側に開口していることにより、把手511の内部に入った塵を除去し易く、清掃性に優れる。 As shown in Figures 8 and 10, a handle 511 is formed on the upper frame 51. The handle 511 has a groove shape that is recessed downward between the middle part and the front end of the upper frame 51 in the front-rear direction D. The handle 511 is formed over the entire width direction W of the drawer door 30 and opens into the side wall 531. This allows good access to the part where the user grips the drawer door 30. As both ends of the handle 511 open towards the side wall 531, dust that has entered the inside of the handle 511 can be easily removed, making it easy to clean.

冷蔵庫用扉1は、化粧パネル63の支持部が外観上視認され難い。加えて、引出扉30の上端部分では、把手511と縦面と化粧パネル63との間の支持部が、化粧パネル63の厚さと同等レベルの厚さである。したがって、把手511の側面視形状が略U字形状であることにより、引出扉30の化粧パネル63が直線的な外観を呈する。図10に示すように、化粧パネル63と把手511との一体感が得られる。加えて、把手511が引出扉30の幅方向Wの両端部に開口しているため、ユーザが把手を視認し易い。 In the refrigerator door 1, the support portion of the decorative panel 63 is difficult to see from the outside. In addition, at the upper end portion of the drawer door 30, the support portion between the handle 511 and the vertical surface and the decorative panel 63 has a thickness at the same level as the thickness of the decorative panel 63. Therefore, the handle 511 has a generally U-shaped shape in side view, so that the decorative panel 63 of the drawer door 30 has a linear appearance. As shown in FIG. 10, a sense of unity between the decorative panel 63 and the handle 511 is obtained. In addition, because the handle 511 opens at both ends of the width direction W of the drawer door 30, the user can easily see the handle.

枠部5は、図11に示すように、正面視略矩形の枠が一体に形成されている。図9に示すように、枠部5の側壁531は、回転扉20の側壁531と略等しい水平断面形状を有する。枠部5の側壁531の内側には、回転扉20と同様に補強部材7が取り付けられている。補強部材7と側壁531との間に断熱材充填部58が形成されている。引出扉30は、枠部5の後部に引出し用の後面材24が設けられている。後面材24は第二冷蔵室102の開口に挿入可能である。扉本体21の後面の外縁部には、ガスケット16が取り付けられている。ガスケット16は、引出扉30を閉じた状態において、扉本体21と第二冷蔵室102の内壁との隙間を塞ぐように構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 11, the frame 5 is integrally formed with a generally rectangular frame when viewed from the front. As shown in FIG. 9, the side wall 531 of the frame 5 has a horizontal cross-sectional shape that is generally the same as the side wall 531 of the revolving door 20. The reinforcing member 7 is attached to the inside of the side wall 531 of the frame 5, as in the revolving door 20. A heat insulating material filling portion 58 is formed between the reinforcing member 7 and the side wall 531. The drawer door 30 is provided with a rear surface material 24 for the drawer at the rear of the frame 5. The rear surface material 24 can be inserted into the opening of the second refrigerator compartment 102. A gasket 16 is attached to the outer edge of the rear surface of the door body 21. The gasket 16 is configured to close the gap between the door body 21 and the inner wall of the second refrigerator compartment 102 when the drawer door 30 is closed.

上記形態では、枠部5にパネル支持部9が一体に形成されている例を示したが、パネル支持部の構成はこの例に限定されない。パネル支持部は、扉本体に設けられていればよく、例えば、枠部とパネル支持部とが別部材で構成され、枠部にパネル支持部が固定される構成であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, an example is shown in which the panel support portion 9 is integrally formed with the frame portion 5, but the configuration of the panel support portion is not limited to this example. The panel support portion only needs to be provided on the door body, and for example, the frame portion and the panel support portion may be configured as separate members, with the panel support portion fixed to the frame portion.

化粧パネル63は、回転扉20の化粧パネル62と同一の部材からなる平板状のパネルである。引出扉30のパネル支持部9は、把手511の前部に設けられている。図12は、引出扉30のパネル支持部9の上部を拡大した側面図である。図8および図12に示すように、パネル支持部9の上部には、把手511の前壁512から前方に僅かに突出する係止爪93が形成されている。係止爪93の前方への突出量は、化粧パネル63の厚さより短い。化粧パネル63の上部側面83の後端82が係止爪93の下部に当接している。上部側面83の前端81は係止爪93よりも前方に位置する。上部側面83は、後端82が係止爪93に覆われ、その他前側の部分は外部に露出している。上部側面83の露出する部分は、前端81から前後方向Dの中間部よりも後方まで露出している。幅方向Wにおいて、係止爪93は、化粧パネル63の上部側面83よりも狭い範囲に設けられる。したがって、化粧パネル63の上端の幅方向Wの前端の角部が露出している。係止爪93は、化粧パネル63の後部に僅かに露出するのみであるため、化粧パネル63の上部側面83の全域が露出しているような視覚効果が得られる。係止爪93は、端面保護部の一例である。 The decorative panel 63 is a flat panel made of the same material as the decorative panel 62 of the revolving door 20. The panel support part 9 of the drawer door 30 is provided in front of the handle 511. FIG. 12 is an enlarged side view of the upper part of the panel support part 9 of the drawer door 30. As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 12, a locking claw 93 that protrudes slightly forward from the front wall 512 of the handle 511 is formed on the upper part of the panel support part 9. The amount of forward protrusion of the locking claw 93 is shorter than the thickness of the decorative panel 63. The rear end 82 of the upper side surface 83 of the decorative panel 63 abuts against the lower part of the locking claw 93. The front end 81 of the upper side surface 83 is located forward of the locking claw 93. The rear end 82 of the upper side surface 83 is covered by the locking claw 93, and the other front part is exposed to the outside. The exposed part of the upper side surface 83 is exposed from the front end 81 to the rear of the middle part in the front-rear direction D. In the width direction W, the locking claws 93 are provided in an area narrower than the upper side surface 83 of the decorative panel 63. Therefore, the front corner of the upper end of the decorative panel 63 in the width direction W is exposed. Since the locking claws 93 are only slightly exposed at the rear of the decorative panel 63, a visual effect is obtained in which the entire upper side surface 83 of the decorative panel 63 is exposed. The locking claws 93 are an example of an end face protection part.

引出扉30を開けるとき、ユーザは、把手511の溝内に手を挿入して手前側に引く。化粧パネル63の上部側面83の後端82が係止爪93により覆われるため、ユーザが引出扉30を開けるときに、化粧パネル63の上部側面83の後端82に直接触れない。そのため、ユーザの手触りがよい。加えて、ユーザが触れる頻度が高い部分が係止爪93で覆われるため、化粧パネル63が保護可能である。 When opening the drawer door 30, the user inserts his/her hand into the groove of the handle 511 and pulls it towards himself/herself. Because the rear end 82 of the upper side surface 83 of the decorative panel 63 is covered by the locking claw 93, the user does not directly touch the rear end 82 of the upper side surface 83 of the decorative panel 63 when opening the drawer door 30. This makes it pleasant to the touch. In addition, because the parts that are frequently touched by the user are covered by the locking claw 93, the decorative panel 63 can be protected.

図13は、引出扉30のパネル支持部9の下部を拡大した側面図である。図8および図13に示すように、下枠52の下端から前方に突出する端面保護部94が形成されている。化粧パネル63の下部側面84が端面保護部94に覆われている。図18では、製造上の寸法公差を考慮して隙間が空いているが、係止爪94は、化粧パネル63の後端82を係止する機能を果たす。端面保護部94は下部側面84の下方に離間している。下部側面84の少なくとも前端81は、係止爪94と離間して露出している。大人のユーザが冷蔵庫100の前方に立った場合に、化粧パネル63の下部側面84はユーザの目より十分に低く、視線に入り難い。そのため、係止爪94が回転扉20の係止爪92よりも前方に突出していても係止爪94が視認され難い。そのため、端面保護部94が化粧パネル63の前端81近傍まで突出していても、化粧パネル63がフレームレスである外観上の統一感を図ることができる。加えて、引出扉30の移動時や、下側の冷凍室103の開閉時、収納物の出し入れ時等に、化粧パネル63の下部にユーザの手や収納物が接触することを防ぐことができる。 13 is an enlarged side view of the lower part of the panel support part 9 of the drawer door 30. As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 13, an end surface protection part 94 is formed protruding forward from the lower end of the lower frame 52. The lower side surface 84 of the decorative panel 63 is covered by the end surface protection part 94. In FIG. 18, a gap is provided in consideration of the manufacturing dimensional tolerance, but the locking claw 94 functions to lock the rear end 82 of the decorative panel 63. The end surface protection part 94 is spaced below the lower side surface 84. At least the front end 81 of the lower side surface 84 is exposed and spaced apart from the locking claw 94. When an adult user stands in front of the refrigerator 100, the lower side surface 84 of the decorative panel 63 is sufficiently lower than the user's eyes and is difficult to see. Therefore, even if the locking claw 94 protrudes forward from the locking claw 92 of the revolving door 20, the locking claw 94 is difficult to see. Therefore, even if the end surface protection portion 94 protrudes to the vicinity of the front end 81 of the decorative panel 63, the decorative panel 63 is frameless, so the appearance can be unified. In addition, it is possible to prevent the user's hands or stored items from coming into contact with the lower part of the decorative panel 63 when moving the drawer door 30, opening and closing the lower freezer compartment 103, or taking items in and out of the storage.

引出扉30の化粧パネル63は、下部側面84が端面保護部94により保護され、上部側面83の後端82が係止爪93により保護される。図9に示すように、化粧パネル63の幅方向Wの両端の横側面80は露出している。化粧パネル63の幅方向Wの両端の横側面80はパネル支持部9である前壁532の外側端部534と同面に配置されている。引出扉30において、下部側面84および上部側面83は第一辺の一例であり、横側面80は、第二辺の一例である。 The decorative panel 63 of the drawer door 30 has a lower side surface 84 protected by an end surface protection portion 94, and a rear end 82 of an upper side surface 83 protected by a locking claw 93. As shown in FIG. 9, the lateral side surfaces 80 at both ends in the width direction W of the decorative panel 63 are exposed. The lateral side surfaces 80 at both ends in the width direction W of the decorative panel 63 are arranged on the same plane as the outer end portion 534 of the front wall 532, which is the panel support portion 9. In the drawer door 30, the lower side surface 84 and the upper side surface 83 are an example of a first side, and the lateral side surface 80 is an example of a second side.

上述の通り、化粧パネル63が接着剤によりパネル支持部9に固定されるため、化粧パネル63の自重により、パネル支持部9に対して化粧パネル63が僅かに下がる場合がある。加えて、パネル支持部9である枠部5の製造上の僅かな寸法誤差が生じ得る。これらの製造上生じ得る僅かな寸法誤差に起因して、化粧パネル63の外縁部とパネル支持部9の縁部との位置ずれが目立つ場合がある。化粧パネルの外縁部をフレームで覆う従来の冷蔵庫用扉では、このような位置ずれはフレームにより覆われるため、視認されることがない。一方、化粧パネル63はフレームレス構造であるため、化粧パネル63の端部がユーザに視認可能な状態でパネル支持部9に支持されている。これに対し、引出扉30は、化粧パネル63の上部側面83は、係止爪93によりパネル支持部9の上端と位置合わせし、下部側面84と端面保護部94との間が離間しているため、上記寸法誤差を下部側面84と端面保護部94との間の隙間で補う。下部側面84と端面保護部94の部分は、冷蔵庫100の前方に立つユーザから視認され難い部位であるため、位置ずれが認識され難い。 As described above, since the decorative panel 63 is fixed to the panel support portion 9 by adhesive, the weight of the decorative panel 63 may cause the decorative panel 63 to drop slightly relative to the panel support portion 9. In addition, slight dimensional errors may occur in the manufacturing of the frame portion 5, which is the panel support portion 9. Due to these slight dimensional errors that may occur in the manufacturing, the positional deviation between the outer edge of the decorative panel 63 and the edge of the panel support portion 9 may be noticeable. In a conventional refrigerator door in which the outer edge of the decorative panel is covered by a frame, such a positional deviation is not visible because it is covered by the frame. On the other hand, since the decorative panel 63 has a frameless structure, the end of the decorative panel 63 is supported by the panel support portion 9 in a state where it is visible to the user. In contrast, in the drawer door 30, the upper side surface 83 of the decorative panel 63 is aligned with the upper end of the panel support portion 9 by the locking claw 93, and the lower side surface 84 and the end surface protection portion 94 are spaced apart, so the above-mentioned dimensional error is compensated for by the gap between the lower side surface 84 and the end surface protection portion 94. The lower side surface 84 and end surface protection portion 94 are areas that are difficult for a user standing in front of the refrigerator 100 to see, so misalignment is difficult to notice.

化粧パネル62,63,64の側面80,83,84の少なくとも前端81が露出しているため、回転扉20および引出扉30,40は、化粧パネル63を支持する枠が外観上視認され難く、フレームレスの外観を呈する。この結果、冷蔵庫100の外観上、支持枠が見えない特徴的な外観が得られる。 Since at least the front end 81 of the side surfaces 80, 83, 84 of the decorative panels 62, 63, 64 is exposed, the frame supporting the decorative panel 63 of the revolving door 20 and the drawer doors 30, 40 is difficult to see from the outside, and the revolving door 20 and the drawer doors 30, 40 have a frameless appearance. As a result, the refrigerator 100 has a distinctive appearance in which the supporting frame is not visible.

次に、複数の冷蔵庫用扉20,30,40におけるパネル支持部9に対する化粧パネル62,63,64の配置について説明する。上述の通り、化粧パネル62,63,64は、少なくとも前端81が露出して支持されるフレームレス構造を有するため、化粧パネル62,63,64の縁部からパネル支持部9の縁部が見えない、あるいは、化粧パネル62,63,64の縁部とパネル支持部9の縁部との位置を揃えることが外観上、より好ましい。冷蔵庫100では、化粧パネル62,63,64の外縁部の一部がパネル支持部9の支持基準位置P20,P30,P40に位置合わせされた状態で支持されている。 Next, the arrangement of the decorative panels 62, 63, 64 relative to the panel support portion 9 in the multiple refrigerator doors 20, 30, 40 will be described. As described above, the decorative panels 62, 63, 64 have a frameless structure in which at least the front end 81 is exposed and supported, so that the edge of the panel support portion 9 is not visible from the edge of the decorative panels 62, 63, 64, or it is more preferable in terms of appearance that the edge of the decorative panels 62, 63, 64 is aligned with the edge of the panel support portion 9. In the refrigerator 100, a part of the outer edge of the decorative panels 62, 63, 64 is supported in a state where it is aligned with the support reference positions P20, P30, P40 of the panel support portion 9.

回転扉20の場合、軸支部107側とは反対側の端部が支持基準位置P20である。具体的には、化粧パネル62の下辺の幅方向Wの端部を下枠52の把手57が設けられている側の端部の下端と位置合わせして、化粧パネル62をパネル支持部9に固定する。回転扉20の把手57側の端部は、ユーザが見る頻度が高い部位である。化粧パネル62とパネル支持部9との位置が揃っていると、意匠上より好ましい。化粧パネル62の上部側面83は係止爪が設けられておらず、化粧パネル62が製造上の誤差の範囲でパネル支持部9に対して上方にずれても目立たない。 In the case of the revolving door 20, the end opposite the pivot support 107 is the support reference position P20. Specifically, the end of the lower side of the decorative panel 62 in the width direction W is aligned with the lower end of the end of the lower frame 52 on the side where the handle 57 is provided, and the decorative panel 62 is fixed to the panel support 9. The end of the revolving door 20 on the handle 57 side is a part that is frequently seen by users. It is preferable from a design standpoint if the positions of the decorative panel 62 and the panel support 9 are aligned. The upper side surface 83 of the decorative panel 62 is not provided with a locking claw, so even if the decorative panel 62 is shifted upward relative to the panel support 9 within the range of manufacturing tolerance, it is not noticeable.

図1に示すように、引出扉30,40の場合、化粧パネル63,64の上辺の幅方向Wのいずれか一方の端部が支持基準位置P30,P40である。引出扉30,40の場合、化粧パネル63,64の上辺の幅方向Wのいずれか一方の端部を、パネル支持部9の上部の幅方向Wの端部に位置合わせする。上述の通り、化粧パネル63,64の上辺は、引出扉30,40は把手511の係止爪93に位置決めされる。化粧パネル63,64とパネル支持部9との位置ずれは、図13に示すように、端面保護部94の上方の隙間で補われる。図1では、引出扉30,40の支持基準位置を図1の左側の端部で示したが、右側の端部であってもよい。一つの引出扉30,40が筐体105の幅方向Wの全幅に設けられる場合、幅方向Wのいずれか一方の端部を支持基準位置として位置合わせすればよい。 1, in the case of the drawer doors 30, 40, one end of the upper edge of the decorative panels 63, 64 in the width direction W is the support reference position P30, P40. In the case of the drawer doors 30, 40, one end of the upper edge of the decorative panels 63, 64 in the width direction W is aligned with the end of the upper part of the panel support part 9 in the width direction W. As described above, the upper edge of the decorative panels 63, 64 is positioned by the locking claw 93 of the handle 511 of the drawer doors 30, 40. The positional deviation between the decorative panels 63, 64 and the panel support part 9 is compensated for by the gap above the end surface protection part 94 as shown in FIG. 13. In FIG. 1, the support reference position of the drawer doors 30, 40 is shown at the left end of FIG. 1, but it may be the right end. When one drawer door 30, 40 is provided over the entire width of the width direction W of the housing 105, one end of the width direction W may be aligned as the support reference position.

実施形態では、第一冷蔵室101、第二冷蔵室102、および冷凍室103用の3つの冷蔵庫用扉20,30,40を設けた例を示したが、冷蔵庫の態様はこれに限定されない。例えば、図14に示すように、6つの冷蔵庫用扉1Aを備える冷蔵庫100A等、冷蔵庫の貯蔵室の数や大きさに応じて任意の数の冷蔵庫用扉を設ければよい。図14に示す変形例の冷蔵庫100Aでは、第一冷蔵室101に両開き式の回転扉201,202が設けられている。回転扉201,202は、幅方向Wの中央部に把手57が設けられ、幅方向Wの両端部で軸支されている。第二冷蔵室102と冷凍室103との間に、小冷凍室109、氷貯蔵室108が設けられている。小冷凍室109および氷貯蔵室108は、引出扉30と同様の引出扉302が設けられている。 In the embodiment, an example is shown in which three refrigerator doors 20, 30, and 40 are provided for the first refrigerator compartment 101, the second refrigerator compartment 102, and the freezer compartment 103, but the refrigerator is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 14, a refrigerator 100A having six refrigerator doors 1A may be provided with any number of refrigerator doors depending on the number and size of the storage compartments of the refrigerator. In the modified refrigerator 100A shown in FIG. 14, the first refrigerator compartment 101 is provided with double-opening revolving doors 201 and 202. The revolving doors 201 and 202 are provided with a handle 57 in the center in the width direction W and are pivotally supported at both ends in the width direction W. A small freezer compartment 109 and an ice storage compartment 108 are provided between the second refrigerator compartment 102 and the freezer compartment 103. The small freezer compartment 109 and the ice storage compartment 108 are provided with a drawer door 302 similar to the drawer door 30.

このような冷蔵庫100Aも、上記実施形態と同様の冷蔵庫用扉1Aを備えることにより、化粧パネル6の支持体が外観上目立たず、各扉201,202,30,302,40の化粧パネル6がフレームレスの外観を呈する。 Since this refrigerator 100A also has a refrigerator door 1A similar to the above embodiment, the support of the decorative panel 6 is not noticeable from the outside, and the decorative panel 6 of each door 201, 202, 30, 302, 40 has a frameless appearance.

両開きの回転扉201,202の場合、軸支部106,107が筐体105の幅方向Wの両端部に設けられている。回転扉201,202の場合、軸支部107とは反対側の端部が支持基準位置P201、P202である。具体的には、化粧パネル6の下辺の幅方向Wの端部のうち、筐体105の幅方向Wの中央側に配置される端部の下端と、パネル支持部9の下端とを位置合わせして、化粧パネル6をパネル支持部9に固定する。 In the case of the double-hinged revolving doors 201, 202, the pivot supports 106, 107 are provided at both ends of the width direction W of the housing 105. In the case of the revolving doors 201, 202, the ends opposite the pivot support 107 are the support reference positions P201, P202. Specifically, the lower end of the end of the lower side of the decorative panel 6 in the width direction W that is located at the center of the width direction W of the housing 105 is aligned with the lower end of the panel support 9, and the decorative panel 6 is fixed to the panel support 9.

筐体105の幅方向Wに並んで設けられる小冷凍室109および氷貯蔵室108の一対の引出扉302の場合、筐体105の幅方向Wの中央側に配置される端部である支持基準位置P302において、支持パネルの上端と、化粧パネル6の上辺の端部とを位置合わせする。軸支部107とは反対側の端部が支持基準位置P201、P202である。具体的には、化粧パネル6の下辺の幅方向Wの端部のうち、筐体105の幅方向Wの中央側に配置される側の端部の下端と位置合わせして、化粧パネル6をパネル支持部9に固定する。 In the case of a pair of drawer doors 302 of the small freezer compartment 109 and the ice storage compartment 108 arranged side by side in the width direction W of the housing 105, the upper end of the support panel is aligned with the end of the upper side of the decorative panel 6 at the support reference position P302, which is the end located toward the center of the width direction W of the housing 105. The end opposite the pivot support portion 107 is the support reference position P201, P202. Specifically, the decorative panel 6 is fixed to the panel support portion 9 by aligning it with the lower end of the end located toward the center of the width direction W of the housing 105 among the ends of the lower side of the decorative panel 6 in the width direction W.

実施形態によれば、枠部5に凹部4が形成されているため、冷蔵庫用扉1Aを前方から見た場合に、枠部5が目立たず、化粧パネル6が、枠部5から離間して浮いているような視覚効果が得られる。この結果、化粧パネル6がフレームレスの外観を呈し、特徴的な外観の冷蔵庫用扉1が得られる。 According to the embodiment, because the recess 4 is formed in the frame 5, when the refrigerator door 1A is viewed from the front, the frame 5 is not noticeable, and the decorative panel 6 has a visual effect of appearing to be separated from the frame 5 and floating. As a result, the decorative panel 6 has a frameless appearance, and a refrigerator door 1 with a distinctive appearance is obtained.

上記実施形態によれば、扉本体21と、枠部5と、化粧パネル6と、補強部材7とを備えるため、補強部材7により枠部5の強度を高めることができる。補強部材7は、パネル支持体の前部および後部に接触した状態で配置される。この結果、補強効果の高い補強部材7を枠部5に設けられ、耐荷重性に優れた冷蔵庫用扉1を提供できる。 According to the above embodiment, since the door body 21, the frame 5, the decorative panel 6, and the reinforcing member 7 are provided, the strength of the frame 5 can be increased by the reinforcing member 7. The reinforcing member 7 is arranged in contact with the front and rear of the panel support. As a result, the reinforcing member 7 with a high reinforcing effect is provided on the frame 5, and a refrigerator door 1 with excellent load-bearing capacity can be provided.

上記実施形態によれば、補強部材7は、主板74と、前片71と、後片72とを備え、前片71と後片72とが主板74から互いに異なる向きに延びる部材であるため、枠部5を効果的に補強できる。具体的には、主板74を前後方向Dに沿って配置し、前片71を主板74の前端から幅方向Wに沿って配置し、後片72を主板74の後端から前片71とは反対側に幅方向Wに沿って配置する。この構成により、冷蔵庫用扉1の開閉時に枠部5に掛かる負荷に対する耐荷重性を高めることができる。例えば、回転扉20の場合、回転扉20の後面材22に設けられた棚に、収納物が収納されるため回転扉20の後面材22側に荷重が掛かる。加えて、回転扉20の回動時、第一の縦枠53は軸支部106,107に軸支され、軸支された第一の縦枠53とは反対側の第二の縦枠53は軸支部106,107から離れた位置で回動する。回動時、第二の縦枠53の下端部側に下方への力が掛かる結果、第一の縦枠53には、ねじれ方向の荷重が掛かる。これに対し、主板74が縦枠53の前端および後端に接触するように設けられているため、縦枠53が撓むことを防止できる。加えて、前片71が幅方向Wの内側に延出して配置され、後片72が幅方向Wの外側に延出して配置されることにより、主板74が回転扉20の幅方向Wに撓み難い。したがって、回転扉2の枠部5の変形を防止できる。この結果、回転扉20の円滑な開閉動作が可能となる。 According to the above embodiment, the reinforcing member 7 includes a main plate 74, a front piece 71, and a rear piece 72, and the front piece 71 and the rear piece 72 extend in different directions from the main plate 74, so that the frame portion 5 can be effectively reinforced. Specifically, the main plate 74 is arranged along the front-rear direction D, the front piece 71 is arranged from the front end of the main plate 74 along the width direction W, and the rear piece 72 is arranged from the rear end of the main plate 74 along the width direction W on the opposite side to the front piece 71. This configuration can increase the load resistance of the frame portion 5 against the load applied when the refrigerator door 1 is opened and closed. For example, in the case of the revolving door 20, a load is applied to the rear surface material 22 side of the revolving door 20 because items are stored on a shelf provided on the rear surface material 22 of the revolving door 20. In addition, when the revolving door 20 rotates, the first vertical frame 53 is supported by the pivots 106 and 107, and the second vertical frame 53 on the opposite side of the pivoted first vertical frame 53 rotates at a position away from the pivots 106 and 107. During rotation, a downward force is applied to the lower end of the second vertical frame 53, and as a result, a load in the torsional direction is applied to the first vertical frame 53. In response to this, the main plate 74 is arranged to contact the front and rear ends of the vertical frame 53, so that the vertical frame 53 can be prevented from bending. In addition, the front piece 71 is arranged to extend inward in the width direction W, and the rear piece 72 is arranged to extend outward in the width direction W, so that the main plate 74 is less likely to bend in the width direction W of the revolving door 20. Therefore, deformation of the frame 5 of the revolving door 2 can be prevented. As a result, the revolving door 20 can be opened and closed smoothly.

引出扉30,40の枠部5にも補強部材7が設けられているため、回転扉20と同様に縦枠53が撓むことを防止できる。引出扉30,40の場合、引出し17内に収納物が収納された状態で前後方向Dに移動する。引出扉30,40の開閉時、引出扉30,40の下部中央に下方への力が掛かる結果、引出扉30,40の枠部5に荷重が掛かる。これに対し、枠部5内に上記補強部材7が設けられていることにより、縦枠53が撓み難く、引出扉30,40の形状が安定的に保持される。この結果、引出扉30,40の円滑な開閉動作が可能となる。 The frame 5 of the drawer doors 30, 40 is also provided with a reinforcing member 7, which prevents the vertical frame 53 from bending, as with the revolving door 20. In the case of the drawer doors 30, 40, the drawers 17 move in the forward and backward direction D with items stored inside. When the drawer doors 30, 40 are opened or closed, a downward force is applied to the center of the lower part of the drawer doors 30, 40, which results in a load being applied to the frame 5 of the drawer doors 30, 40. In contrast, the reinforcing member 7 provided within the frame 5 makes it difficult for the vertical frame 53 to bend, and the shape of the drawer doors 30, 40 is stably maintained. As a result, the drawer doors 30, 40 can be opened and closed smoothly.

実施形態によれば、パネル支持部9は、化粧パネル62の下部側面84の少なくとも一部を覆うように配置される端面保護部94と、横側面80を露出させた状態で支持するフレームレス支持部である前壁532の外側端部534と、を含む。この結果、パネル支持部9により化粧パネル62の前端81が露出した状態のフレームレス構造で支持しながら、外部接触により傷が発生しやすい部位は端面保護部94により保護される。したがって、フレームレスの外観を呈しながら、化粧パネル6の傷を防ぎ、耐久性と意匠性に優れた冷蔵庫用扉1を提供できる。 According to the embodiment, the panel support portion 9 includes an end surface protection portion 94 arranged to cover at least a portion of the lower side surface 84 of the decorative panel 62, and an outer end portion 534 of the front wall 532 which is a frameless support portion that supports the side surface 80 with the side surface 80 exposed. As a result, the panel support portion 9 supports the decorative panel 62 in a frameless structure with the front end 81 exposed, while the end surface protection portion 94 protects the area that is prone to scratches due to external contact. Therefore, it is possible to provide a refrigerator door 1 that has excellent durability and design while preventing scratches on the decorative panel 6 and exhibiting a frameless appearance.

実施形態によれば、化粧パネル62の横側面80と前壁532の外側端部534とを同面に配置するため化粧パネル6がフレームレスの外観を呈する。 According to the embodiment, the lateral side surface 80 of the decorative panel 62 and the outer end portion 534 of the front wall 532 are arranged on the same plane, so that the decorative panel 6 has a frameless appearance.

実施形態に係る冷蔵庫100、100Aは、化粧パネル62の横側面80または上部側面83がフレームレス支持部である縦枠53または上枠51よりも外方に配置されていてもよい。この結果、化粧パネル6がフレームレスの外観を呈する。加えて、製造上の寸法誤差が生じても、冷蔵庫100の前方からパネル支持部9が視認されない。 In the refrigerators 100 and 100A according to the embodiments, the side surfaces 80 or upper side surfaces 83 of the decorative panel 62 may be positioned outward from the vertical frames 53 or upper frames 51, which are the frameless support parts. As a result, the decorative panel 6 has a frameless appearance. In addition, even if dimensional errors occur during manufacturing, the panel support parts 9 are not visible from the front of the refrigerator 100.

実施形態によれば、化粧パネル62の下辺に位置する下部側面84の下方または引出扉30,40の下方に端面保護部94が設けられているため、外部接触により傷が発生しやすい化粧パネル62の下部が保護可能である。 According to the embodiment, an end surface protection portion 94 is provided below the lower side surface 84 located at the lower edge of the decorative panel 62 or below the drawer doors 30, 40, so that the lower portion of the decorative panel 62, which is easily scratched by external contact, can be protected.

実施形態によれば、化粧パネル62,63,64の端部がパネル支持部9の支持基準位置P20,P30,P40に設けられているため、製造上の誤差に起因する化粧パネルとパネル支持部との位置ずれが外観上目立たない冷蔵庫用扉1を提供できる。 According to the embodiment, the ends of the decorative panels 62, 63, and 64 are provided at the support reference positions P20, P30, and P40 of the panel support portion 9, so that a refrigerator door 1 can be provided in which misalignment between the decorative panels and the panel support portion due to manufacturing errors is not noticeable in appearance.

本発明のいくつかの実施形態を説明したが、これらの実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれると同様に、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれるものである。 Although several embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the invention. These embodiments and their modifications are within the scope of the invention and its equivalents as set forth in the claims, as well as the scope and gist of the invention.

1,1A…冷蔵庫用扉、6,62,63,64…化粧パネル、9…パネル支持部、20,30,40,201,202,302…冷蔵庫用扉、21…扉本体、92,94…端面保護部、100,100A…冷蔵庫 1, 1A... refrigerator door, 6, 62, 63, 64... decorative panel, 9... panel support part, 20, 30, 40, 201, 202, 302... refrigerator door, 21... door body, 92, 94... end surface protection part, 100, 100A... refrigerator

Claims (10)

冷蔵庫本体の貯蔵室を開閉可能に閉じる扉本体と、
前記扉本体の前面に設けられ、上辺または下辺を第一辺とする化粧パネルと、
前記扉本体に設けられ、前記化粧パネルを支持するパネル支持部と、
を備え、
前記パネル支持部は、前記化粧パネルの前記第一辺の側面の少なくとも一部を覆うように配置される端面保護部と、
前記化粧パネルの側面を露出させた状態で支持するフレームレス支持部と、を含み、
前記端面保護部は、幅方向において前記第一辺よりも狭い範囲に設けられる冷蔵庫用扉。
A door body that closes a storage compartment of a refrigerator body in an openable and closable manner;
A decorative panel provided on the front surface of the door body , the decorative panel having an upper side or a lower side as a first side ;
A panel support portion provided on the door body and supporting the decorative panel;
Equipped with
The panel support portion includes an end surface protection portion arranged to cover at least a portion of a side surface of the first side of the decorative panel;
A frameless support portion that supports the decorative panel in a state where a side surface of the decorative panel is exposed ,
The end surface protection portion is provided in a range narrower than the first side in the width direction of the refrigerator door.
前記フレームレス支持部の端部が前記化粧パネルの前記第一辺とは異なる第二辺の側面と同面に配置される
請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫用扉。
The refrigerator door according to claim 1 , wherein an end portion of the frameless support portion is disposed flush with a side surface of a second side of the decorative panel that is different from the first side.
正面視において、前記化粧パネルの前記第一辺とは異なる第二辺の側面が前記フレームレス支持部よりも外方に配置されている
請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫用扉。
The refrigerator door according to claim 1 , wherein a side surface of a second side of the decorative panel, which is different from the first side, is disposed outward from the frameless support portion in a front view.
前記フレームレス支持部は縦枠を含み、The frameless support includes a vertical frame,
前記縦枠は、前記化粧パネルの後面に向かい合う前壁と、前記前壁から後方に離間する後壁と、前記前壁と前記後壁とを繋ぐ側壁と、を有し、The vertical frame has a front wall facing the rear surface of the decorative panel, a rear wall spaced rearward from the front wall, and a side wall connecting the front wall and the rear wall,
前記側壁の前端側には、前記前壁の外側端部より幅方向の内側に窪む凹部が形成されるA recess is formed on the front end side of the side wall, the recess being recessed inward in the width direction from the outer end of the front wall.
請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫用扉。The refrigerator door according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
前記縦枠の内側で前記側壁に沿って設けられる補強部材を備え、A reinforcing member is provided along the side wall on the inside of the vertical frame,
前記補強部材は、前後に延びる主板と、前記主板から幅方向外側に延びる片部を備えるThe reinforcing member includes a main plate extending in the front-rear direction and a piece portion extending outward in the width direction from the main plate.
請求項4に記載の冷蔵庫用扉。The refrigerator door according to claim 4.
前記フレームレス支持部の前記側壁は、前記後壁の端部から前側に延びる部分と、前記前壁に向かって内側に傾斜した傾斜面と、を有し、The side wall of the frameless support portion has a portion extending forward from an end of the rear wall and an inclined surface inclined inwardly toward the front wall,
前記補強部材の前記片部は、前記主板の後側に設けられるThe piece of the reinforcing member is provided on the rear side of the main plate.
請求項5に記載の冷蔵庫用扉。The refrigerator door according to claim 5.
前記補強部材の片部は、前記主板から幅方向内側に延びるThe piece of the reinforcing member extends inward in the width direction from the main plate.
請求項5に記載の冷蔵庫用扉。The refrigerator door according to claim 5.
前記主板から幅方向内側に延びる前記片部は、前記縦枠の前記前壁に沿って設けられ、The piece portion extending inward in the width direction from the main board is provided along the front wall of the vertical frame,
前記主板から幅方向外側に延びる前記片部は、前記縦枠の前記後壁に沿って設けられるThe piece portion extending outward in the width direction from the main plate is provided along the rear wall of the vertical frame.
請求項7に記載の冷蔵庫用扉。The refrigerator door according to claim 7.
前記主板に断熱材充填孔が設けられるThe main plate is provided with holes for filling with insulation material.
請求項5に記載の冷蔵庫用扉。The refrigerator door according to claim 5.
前記パネル支持部は、The panel support portion is
前記化粧パネルの上辺と左右の側辺とを支持する部分が一体に形成された上枠と、An upper frame having a portion integrally formed with the decorative panel that supports the upper edge and the left and right side edges;
前記上枠とは別体で前記化粧パネルの下辺を支持する部分が形成された下枠と、を備えるa lower frame formed with a portion supporting a lower edge of the decorative panel, the lower frame being separate from the upper frame;
請求項1から請求項9のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫用扉。The refrigerator door according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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