JP7479259B2 - Gas cock position change limiting mechanism and gas cooker equipped with same - Google Patents

Gas cock position change limiting mechanism and gas cooker equipped with same Download PDF

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JP7479259B2
JP7479259B2 JP2020157135A JP2020157135A JP7479259B2 JP 7479259 B2 JP7479259 B2 JP 7479259B2 JP 2020157135 A JP2020157135 A JP 2020157135A JP 2020157135 A JP2020157135 A JP 2020157135A JP 7479259 B2 JP7479259 B2 JP 7479259B2
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惠 市川
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Osaka Gas Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、ガス調理器本体に対し使用状態で使用者側の側面の外側に沿う状態で設けられる直管部位を有するガス本管と、当該ガス本管からガス使用部へガスを供給するガス供給支管を通流するガスの流量を調整するガスコックとを備えたガス調理器のガスコック姿勢変更制限機構、及びそれを備えたガス調理器に関する。 The present invention relates to a gas cock position change limiting mechanism for a gas cooker equipped with a gas main pipe having a straight pipe section that is installed along the outside of the user-facing side of the gas cooker body when in use, and a gas cock that adjusts the flow rate of gas that flows through a gas supply branch pipe that supplies gas from the gas main pipe to a gas-using section, and a gas cooker equipped with the same.

一般に、調理施設にて使用されるガス調理器は、例えば、当該ガス調理器のガス調理器本体に対し、使用状態で使用者側の側面の外側に沿って設けられるガス本管と、当該ガス本管からバーナ等のガス使用部へガスを供給するガス供給支管を通流するガスの流量を調整するガスコックとを備えたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。
当該ガス調理器は、ガスコックをひとつずつ開放姿勢とし、当該開放したガスコックに対応するバーナ等のガス使用部を火移り用の点火棒にて着火し、着火後は、使用者の手動により、状況においてガスコックを操作することでガス使用部での火炎の大きさを調整する形で使用される。
Generally, gas cookers used in cooking facilities are known to be equipped with, for example, a gas main pipe that is provided along the outside of the user-facing side of the gas cooker body of the gas cooker when in use, and a gas cock that adjusts the flow rate of gas flowing through a gas supply branch pipe that supplies gas from the gas main pipe to a gas-using part such as a burner (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
This gas cooker is used by opening each gas cock one by one, and igniting the gas-using part such as a burner that corresponds to the opened gas cock with an ignition rod. After ignition, the user can manually operate the gas cock according to the situation to adjust the size of the flame in the gas-using part.

実開昭60-82105号公報Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 60-82105

このようなガス調理器では、例えば経済性の観点から、立ち消え安全装置が搭載されていないものが使用されており、当該ガス調理器では、ガスコックが閉止姿勢にありガス使用部が非使用状態にあるときに、使用者等の身体の一部や衣服等がガスコックに接触し、ガスコックが回動して開放姿勢へ変化する場合がある。この場合、ガス使用部がコンロのバーナであるときには、当該バーナからガスが調理室内へ漏洩してしまうことになる。また、ガス使用部がガスオーブン内部のバーナであるときには、ガスオーブンの庫内にガスが充満し、次の点火時に、庫内に充満したガスに引火し、ガスオーブンの蓋部が勢いよく開いて使用者が怪我をする恐れもある。 For example, from the standpoint of economy, some gas cookers are not equipped with a safety device to prevent the flame from going out. When the gas cock is in the closed position and the gas-using part is not in use, a part of the user's body or clothing may come into contact with the gas cock, causing the gas cock to rotate and change to the open position. In this case, if the gas-using part is a burner on a stove, gas will leak from the burner into the cooking chamber. Also, if the gas-using part is a burner inside a gas oven, the inside of the gas oven will fill with gas, and when the gas is next ignited, the gas inside the oven will ignite, causing the lid of the gas oven to forcefully open and injuring the user.

本発明は、上述の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、非使用状態にあるガス調理器のガスコックの操作部が意図せず閉止姿勢から開放姿勢へ変更することを防止できるガスコック姿勢変更制限機構、及びそれを備えたガス調理器を提供することにある。 The present invention was made in consideration of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a gas cock position change restriction mechanism that can prevent the operating part of the gas cock of a gas cooker that is not in use from unintentionally changing from a closed position to an open position, and a gas cooker equipped with the same.

上記目的を達成するためのガスコック姿勢変更制限機構は、ガス調理器本体に対し使用状態で使用者側の側面の外側に沿う状態で設けられる直管部位を有するガス本管と、当該ガス本管からガス使用部へガスを供給するガス供給支管を通流するガスの流量を調整するガスコックとを備えたガス調理器のガスコック姿勢変更制限機構であって、その特徴構成は、
前記ガス本管の前記直管部位の管軸周りで回動自在な回動部材本体を有し、前記回動部材本体が前記管軸周りでの回動を介して、前記ガスコックの操作部を閉止姿勢に維持する閉止維持状態と前記操作部の開放姿勢を許容する開放許容状態とに切り換え可能に構成されている点にある。
The gas cock position change limiting mechanism for achieving the above object is a gas cock position change limiting mechanism for a gas cooker that includes a gas main pipe having a straight pipe portion that is provided along the outer side of the user side of the gas cooker body when in use, and a gas cock that adjusts the flow rate of gas that flows through a gas supply branch pipe that supplies gas from the gas main pipe to a gas use part, and the mechanism is characterized by the following configuration:
The gas cock has a rotating member body that is freely rotatable around the pipe axis of the straight pipe section of the gas main pipe, and the rotating member body is configured to be switchable, through rotation about the pipe axis, between a closed maintaining state in which the operating part of the gas cock is maintained in a closed position and an open allowing state in which the operating part is allowed to be in an open position.

上記特徴構成によれば、一般的に、ガス調理器本体に対し使用状態で使用者側の側面に沿う状態で設けられるガス本管の直管部位に対して、回動部材本体を当該直管部位の管軸周りで回動自在に設けるから、当該回動部材本体を管軸周りで回動することにより、ガス管の直管部位に対して所定の距離に設けられるガスコックの操作部に対して、当接して閉止姿勢に維持する閉止維持状態と、当接せずに開放状態を許容する開放許容状態とを容易に切り替えることができるガスコック姿勢変更制限機構を実現できる。
即ち、当該作用効果は、回動部材本体と一体的に回動すると共に閉止維持状態において閉止姿勢にある操作部に対し操作部の閉止姿勢から開放姿勢への姿勢変更方向と逆方向である当接方向から当接する当接部を有することで、より良好に実現できる。
特に、上記構成を採用すれば、ガスコックがガス管の直管部位に沿って複数設けられる場合にも、ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構の一の操作により、複数のガスコックのすべてを、閉止維持状態と開放許容状態との何れかの状態とすることができ、高い操作性を実現できる。
以上より、非使用状態にあるガス調理器のガスコックの操作部が意図せず閉止姿勢から開放姿勢へ変更することを防止できるガスコック姿勢変更制限機構を実現できる。
According to the above characteristic configuration, the rotating member body is generally arranged to be freely rotatable about the pipe axis of the straight pipe section of the gas main pipe, which is arranged relative to the gas cooker body in a state of being in use along the user's side of the gas cooker body.Therefore, by rotating the rotating member body about the pipe axis, a gas cock position change limiting mechanism can be realized that can easily switch between a closed maintaining state in which the operating part of the gas cock, which is arranged at a predetermined distance from the straight pipe section of the gas pipe, abuts and maintains the gas cock in a closed position, and an open allowing state in which the operating part does not abut and allows the gas cock to be in an open state.
In other words, this effect can be better achieved by having an abutment portion that rotates integrally with the rotating member main body and abuts against the operating part, which is in the closed position when the closed position is maintained, from an abutment direction that is opposite to the position change direction of the operating part from the closed position to the open position.
In particular, by adopting the above configuration, even in cases where multiple gas cocks are provided along a straight section of a gas pipe, a single operation of the gas cock position change limiting mechanism can place all of the multiple gas cocks in either a closed state or an open-allowed state, thereby achieving high operability.
As a result of the above, a gas cock position change limiting mechanism can be realized that can prevent the operating part of a gas cock of a gas cooker that is not in use from unintentionally changing from a closed position to an open position.

ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構の更なる特徴構成は、
前記回動部材本体と一体的に回動すると共に前記閉止維持状態において前記閉止姿勢にある前記操作部に対し前記操作部の前記閉止姿勢から前記開放姿勢への姿勢変更方向と逆方向である当接方向において前記姿勢変更方向側から当接する当接部と、当該当接部の前記操作部への当接状態を維持する当接状態維持部とを有する点にある。
Further characteristic configurations of the gas cock position change limiting mechanism include:
The present invention has an abutment portion which rotates integrally with the rotating member main body and abuts against the operating portion, which is in the closed posture in the closed maintenance state, from the posture change direction side in a contact direction that is opposite to the posture change direction of the operating portion from the closed posture to the open posture, and an abutment state maintaining portion which maintains the abutment state of the abutment portion against the operating portion.

上記特徴構成によれば、当接部が、回動部材本体と一体的に回動すると共に閉止維持状態において閉止姿勢にあるガスコックの操作部に対し当該操作部の閉止姿勢から開放姿勢への姿勢変更方向と逆方向である当接方向において姿勢変更方向側から当接すると共に、当接状態維持部が、当接部の操作部への当接状態を維持するから、閉止姿勢にある操作部への当接部の当接状態が当接状態維持部により維持されることになるので、ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構による閉止姿勢維持状態を良好に維持することができる。 According to the above characteristic configuration, the abutment portion rotates integrally with the rotating member main body and abuts against the operating portion of the gas cock, which is in the closed position in the closed maintained state, from the position change direction side in an abutment direction that is opposite to the position change direction of the operating portion from the closed position to the open position, and the abutment state maintaining portion maintains the abutment state of the abutment portion against the operating portion, so that the abutment state of the abutment portion against the operating portion in the closed position is maintained by the abutment state maintaining portion, and therefore the closed position maintenance state by the gas cock position change limiting mechanism can be well maintained.

ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構の更なる特徴構成は、
前記当接部は、前記回動部材本体の前記管軸周りで且つ前記当接方向で先端側に設けられると共に、前記閉止維持状態において前記閉止姿勢の前記操作部の外形に沿う凹欠形状を有し、
前記当接状態維持部は、前記回動部材本体の前記管軸周りで且つ前記当接方向において前記当接部よりも先端側で、前記閉止維持状態において前記操作部に係止する係止部であり、
前記管軸に沿った方向から視る管軸方向視において、前記管軸と前記係止部との距離は、前記管軸と前記閉止姿勢にある前記操作部との距離よりも長く構成されている点にある。
Further characteristic configurations of the gas cock position change limiting mechanism include:
the abutment portion is provided on a tip side of the rotating member body around the tube axis and in the abutment direction, and has a recessed shape that follows an outer shape of the operation portion in the closed posture in the closed state,
the abutment state maintaining portion is a locking portion that is configured to lock with the operation portion in the closed state around the tube axis of the rotating member main body and on a tip side of the abutment portion in the abutment direction,
When viewed in the tube axis direction, the distance between the tube axis and the locking portion is longer than the distance between the tube axis and the operating portion in the closed position.

上記特徴構成によれば、凹欠形状を有する当接部は、回動部材本体の管軸周りで当接方向で先端側に設けられると共に、閉止維持状態において閉止姿勢のガスコックの操作部の外形に沿う形状を有するから、当接部がガスコックの操作部の形状に沿う状態で良好に当接することができる。
更に、当接状態維持部としての係止部が、回動部材本体の管軸周りで当接方向において当接部よりも先端側で、閉止維持状態においてガスコックの操作部に係止するものであり、且つ管軸に沿った方向から視る管軸方向視において、管軸と係止部との距離が、管軸と閉止姿勢にある操作部との距離よりも長く構成されているから、回動部材本体が管軸周りで回転したときに、当該回動部材本体が係止部と管軸との距離を縮める方向へ弾性変形する形態で、管軸周りで係止部が操作部を超えると共に、超えた後は超える時点に比べ、回動部材本体が係止部と管軸との距離を伸ばす方向へ弾性変形するから、操作部に係止する状態を良好に維持できる。
According to the above-described characteristic configuration, the abutment portion having a concave shape is provided on the tip side in the abutment direction around the tube axis of the rotating member main body, and has a shape that follows the outer shape of the operating part of the gas cock in the closed position when the closed state is maintained, so that the abutment portion can abut well in a state that follows the shape of the operating part of the gas cock.
Furthermore, the locking portion, which serves as the abutment state maintaining portion, locks with the operating portion of the gas cock in the closed state maintained at a position closer to the tip than the abutment portion in the abutment direction around the tube axis of the rotating member main body, and when viewed in the tube axial direction from a direction along the tube axis, the distance between the tube axis and the locking portion is longer than the distance between the tube axis and the operating portion in the closed position. Therefore, when the rotating member main body rotates around the tube axis, the locking portion exceeds the operating portion around the tube axis, and the locking portion deforms in a direction shortening the distance between the locking portion and the tube axis, and after it exceeds the locking portion, the rotating member main body elastically deforms in a direction increasing the distance between the locking portion and the tube axis compared to the point at which it exceeded the locking portion, so that the state of being locked with the operating portion can be well maintained.

ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構の更なる特徴構成は、
前記当接状態維持部は、前記回動部材本体を前記当接方向へ付勢する付勢部材である点にある。
Further characteristic configurations of the gas cock position change limiting mechanism are as follows:
The abutment state maintaining portion is a biasing member that biases the rotating member main body in the abutment direction.

上記特徴構成によれば、当接状態維持部として、回動部材本体を当接方向へ付勢する付勢部材を備えるから、当該付勢部材の当接方向への付勢力を適切に設定することで、当接部の操作部への当接状態を良好に維持して、閉止維持状態を良好に持続できる。 According to the above characteristic configuration, the abutment state maintaining section is provided with a biasing member that biases the rotating member body in the abutment direction. By appropriately setting the biasing force of the biasing member in the abutment direction, the abutment state of the abutment section against the operating section can be well maintained, and the closed state can be well maintained.

ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構の更なる特徴構成は、
前記回動部材本体は、前記閉止維持状態において前記使用者から視認可能な表面部位と、前記開放許容状態において前記使用者から視認可能で且つ当該表面部位の裏側の裏面部位とを有し、前記表面部位と前記裏面部位とは前記回動部材本体の前記管軸周りの回動に伴って各別に前記使用者側へ向けることが可能に設けられ、
前記表面部位及び前記裏面部位の何れか一方には、視覚強調効果のある視覚強調部が設けられている点にある。
Further characteristic configurations of the gas cock position change limiting mechanism include:
the rotating member body has a surface portion visible to the user in the closed state and a back surface portion visible to the user in the open state, the surface portion and the back surface portion being disposed so as to be capable of being individually directed toward the user as the rotating member body rotates about the tube axis,
Either the front surface portion or the back surface portion is provided with a visual enhancement portion having a visual enhancement effect.

上記特徴構成によれば、回動部材本体を管軸周りで回動させるだけで、ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構が開放許容状態又は閉止維持状態の何れにあるかを視覚強調部の有無で視認できるから、比較的離れた場所等からでも、開放許容状態にあるか閉止維持状態にあるかが容易に視認できる。 According to the above characteristic configuration, simply by rotating the rotating member body around the tube axis, the presence or absence of the visual enhancement section allows the gas cock position change restriction mechanism to be visually confirmed as to whether it is in the open-permitted state or the closed-maintained state, so that even from a relatively distant location, it is easy to see whether it is in the open-permitted state or the closed-maintained state.

ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構の更なる特徴構成は、
前記回動部材本体は、前記閉止維持状態における前記管軸周りでの角度位置と、前記開放許容状態における前記管軸周りでの角度位置とが異なる角度位置に設定されている点にある。
Further characteristic configurations of the gas cock position change limiting mechanism include:
The rotary member body is set at an angular position around the tube axis in the closed state and an angular position around the tube axis in the open permitted state which are different from each other.

上記特徴構成によれば、回動部材本体は、閉止維持状態における管軸周りでの角度位置と、開放許容状態における管軸周りでの角度位置とが異なる角度位置に設定されているから、使用者が回転部材本体を視るだけでその角度位置から、閉止維持状態か開放許容状態かを容易に視認できる。 According to the above characteristic configuration, the rotating member body is set at an angle position around the tube axis when in the closed state and an angle position around the tube axis when in the open state are different, so that the user can easily visually determine whether the state is closed or open simply by looking at the rotating member body.

ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構の更なる特徴構成は、
前記回動部材本体は、前記閉止維持状態と前記開放許容状態との双方において、前記操作部の前記閉止姿勢と前記開放姿勢との間での移動平面に沿う平板部を備え、
当該平板部には、前記閉止姿勢の前記操作部を収納する閉止収納開孔部と、すべての前記開放姿勢の前記操作部を収納可能な開放収納開孔部とが設けられている点にある。
Further characteristic configurations of the gas cock position change limiting mechanism include:
the rotating member body includes a flat plate portion that is aligned along a moving plane of the operation unit between the closed posture and the open posture in both the closed state and the open permitted state,
The flat plate portion is provided with a closed storage aperture portion for storing the operating part in the closed position, and an open storage aperture portion capable of storing the operating part in all of the open positions.

上記特徴構成によれば、回動部材本体の平板部に形成される閉止収納開孔部又は開放収納開孔部の何れかにガスコックの操作部を収納するという簡単な操作により、操作部を閉止維持状態と開放許容状態との何れかの状態とすることができる。
また、開放許容状態にあっては、開放収納開孔部に収納されている操作部を操作するだけで、火炎の強弱を切り換えられ、回動部材本体を回動させる必要がないから高い操作性も維持できる。
According to the above-described characteristic configuration, by the simple operation of storing the operating part of the gas cock in either the closed storage opening or the open storage opening formed in the flat plate portion of the rotating member main body, the operating part can be placed in either a closed maintained state or an open permitted state.
In addition, in the open-permitted state, the flame strength can be changed simply by operating the operating part housed in the open-housing aperture, and high operability can be maintained since there is no need to rotate the rotating member body.

ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構の更なる特徴構成は、
前記閉止収納開孔部と前記開放収納開孔部とは連続した一の開孔として形成され、
前記閉止収納開孔部と前記開放収納開孔部の間には、前記回動部材本体の平板部が前記操作部の前記移動平面に沿う位置での前記操作部の移動を規制する移動規制突起部が設けられている点にある。
Further characteristic configurations of the gas cock position change limiting mechanism include:
The closed storage aperture portion and the open storage aperture portion are formed as a single continuous aperture,
Between the closed storage opening and the open storage opening, there is provided a movement restricting protrusion which restricts the movement of the operating part when the flat portion of the pivoting member main body is positioned along the movement plane of the operating part.

上記特徴構成によれば、閉止収納開孔部と開放収納開孔部とを連続した一の開孔として形成できるから、夫々を各別の開孔として形成する場合に比べ、比較的容易に製造でき、経済性を向上できる。 The above characteristic configuration allows the closed storage aperture and the open storage aperture to be formed as a single continuous aperture, making it easier to manufacture and more economical than forming each aperture separately.

上記目的を達成するためのガス調理器は、上述したガスコック姿勢変更制限機構を備える点にある。 The gas cooker that achieves the above objective is equipped with the gas cock position change limiting mechanism described above.

上記特徴構成を有するガス調理器によれば、これまで説明してきたガスコック姿勢変更制限機構と同様の作用効果を奏することができ、非使用状態にあるガス調理器のガスコックの操作部が意図せず閉止姿勢から開放姿勢へ変更することを防止できる。 A gas cooker having the above-mentioned characteristic configuration can achieve the same effect as the gas cock position change restriction mechanism described above, and can prevent the operating part of the gas cock of a gas cooker that is not in use from unintentionally changing from the closed position to the open position.

第1実施形態に係るガスコック姿勢変更制限機構を備えたガス調理器の概略構成図である。1 is a schematic diagram of a gas cooker equipped with a gas cock position change limiting mechanism according to a first embodiment; 管軸方向視におけるガスコック姿勢変更制限機構の閉止維持状態と開放許容状態とを示す図である。11A and 11B are diagrams showing a closed state and an open state of a gas cock position change limiting mechanism as viewed in the pipe axis direction. 第2実施形態に係るガスコック姿勢変更制限機構の平面図である。FIG. 11 is a plan view of a gas cock position change limiting mechanism according to a second embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るガスコック姿勢変更制限機構の管軸方向視での一部断面図である。FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view of a gas cock position change limiting mechanism according to a second embodiment, as viewed in the pipe axis direction. 別実施形態に係るガスコック姿勢変更制限機構であって、視覚強調部を備えた構成を示す管軸方向視での一部断面図である。FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view of a gas cock position change limiting mechanism according to another embodiment, as viewed in the tube axis direction, showing a configuration including a visual enhancement portion. 別実施形態に係るガスコック姿勢変更制限機構の斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a gas cock position change limiting mechanism according to another embodiment. 別実施形態に係るガスコック姿勢変更制限機構の斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a gas cock position change limiting mechanism according to another embodiment.

本発明の実施形態に係るガスコック姿勢変更制限機構100及びそれを備えたガス調理器50は、非使用状態にあるガス調理器50のガスコックKの操作部K1が意図せず閉止姿勢から開放姿勢へ変更することを防止できるものに関する。
以下、図面に基づいてガス調理器50及びガスコック姿勢変更制限機構100について説明する。
The gas cock position change limiting mechanism 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention and a gas cooker 50 equipped with the same are capable of preventing the operating portion K1 of the gas cock K of the gas cooker 50 when not in use from unintentionally changing from a closed position to an open position.
The gas cooker 50 and the gas cock position change limiting mechanism 100 will be described below with reference to the drawings.

〔第1実施形態〕
当該実施形態に係るガス調理器50は、図1に示すように、天板40上に第1バーナ51aと第2バーナ51bとを有するガスコンロ51が設けられると共に、当該ガスコンロ51の下方に、内部に第3バーナ(図示せず)を備えると共に使用者側に開孔62及び蓋部61を備えたガスオーブン60が設けられている。
尚、天板40には、使用者側と反対側である奥側(使用者を基準としてガスコンロ51の奥側)に、ガスオーブン60からの燃焼排ガスを排出する排気口52が設けられている。
当該ガス調理器50は、ガス調理器本体70に対し、ガスコンロ51又はガスオーブン60の使用状態で使用者(図示せず)の側の側面70s(図1で矢印Yの先端側の側面)の外側に沿う状態で設けられる直管部位G1、G2を有するガス本管Gと、当該ガス本管Gから第1、2バーナ51a、51b及び第3バーナ(ガス使用部の一例)へガス(例えば、都市ガス13A)を供給するガス供給支管G3(図2に図示)を通流するガスの流量を調整するガスコックKを備えている。当該ガスコックKは、ガス供給支管G3の管軸に直交する軸周りで回動する操作部K1を備え、当該操作部K1が回動して閉止姿勢となったときにガス供給支管G3を閉止し、開放姿勢となったときにガス供給支管G3を開放する。
ここで、当該第1実施形態にあっては、ガス本管Gとして、図1に示すように、ガス調理器本体70の上方に水平方向(図1で矢印X方向)に沿って第1直管部位G1が設けられると共に、ガス調理器本体70の下方に水平方向(図1で矢印X方向)に沿って第2直管部位G2が設けられる。
更に、第1直管部位G1には、4つのガス供給支管G3(図2に図示)が連通接続されると共に、一のガス供給支管G3に一のガスコックKが対応する形で、すべてのガス供給支管G3に対してガスコックKが備えられている。第2直管部位G2には、1つのガス供給支管G3(図2に図示)が連通接続されると共に、当該ガス供給支管G3に対して一のガスコックKが備えられている。
First Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the gas cooker 50 of this embodiment has a gas stove 51 having a first burner 51a and a second burner 51b provided on a top plate 40, and a gas oven 60 having a third burner (not shown) inside and an opening 62 and a lid 61 on the user side is provided below the gas stove 51.
In addition, the top plate 40 is provided with an exhaust port 52 for discharging combustion exhaust gas from the gas oven 60 at the rear side opposite the user side (the rear side of the gas stove 51 from the user's perspective).
The gas cooker 50 includes a gas main pipe G having straight pipe sections G1 and G2 that are provided along the outside of a side surface 70s (the side surface at the tip of the arrow Y in FIG. 1) on the user's (not shown) side when the gas stove 51 or the gas oven 60 is in use, and a gas cock K that adjusts the flow rate of gas flowing through a gas supply branch pipe G3 (shown in FIG. 2) that supplies gas (e.g., city gas 13A) to the first and second burners 51a and 51b and the third burner (an example of a gas-using part) from the gas main pipe G. The gas cock K includes an operating part K1 that rotates around an axis perpendicular to the axis of the gas supply branch pipe G3, and closes the gas supply branch pipe G3 when the operating part K1 rotates to a closed position, and opens the gas supply branch pipe G3 when the operating part K1 rotates to an open position.
Here, in the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a first straight pipe section G1 is provided as the gas main pipe G above the gas cooker body 70 along the horizontal direction (the direction of the arrow X in FIG. 1), and a second straight pipe section G2 is provided below the gas cooker body 70 along the horizontal direction (the direction of the arrow X in FIG. 1).
Furthermore, four gas supply branch pipes G3 (shown in FIG. 2) are connected to the first straight pipe section G1, and gas cocks K are provided for all the gas supply branch pipes G3, with one gas cock K corresponding to each gas supply branch pipe G3. One gas supply branch pipe G3 (shown in FIG. 2) is connected to the second straight pipe section G2, and one gas cock K is provided for the gas supply branch pipe G3.

さて、上述したガス調理器50にあっては、使用者が意図せず閉止姿勢にあるガスコックKの操作部K1に触れて、ガスコックKが閉止姿勢から開放姿勢へ姿勢変更され、ガスコンロ51の第1、2バーナ51a、51b又はガスオーブン60の庫内に設けられる第3バーナ(図示せず)等からガスが漏洩する虞がある。特に、立ち消え防止機能が設けられていないガス調理器50にあっては、当該ガス漏洩が比較的長時間に亘って継続する虞もある。
このような状態となることを回避するべく、第1実施形態に係るガス調理器50は、以下の如くガスコック姿勢変更制限機構100を備えている。
In the gas cooker 50 described above, there is a risk that a user may unintentionally touch the operating portion K1 of the gas cock K in the closed position, causing the gas cock K to change its position from the closed position to the open position, resulting in gas leakage from the first and second burners 51a and 51b of the gas stove 51 or a third burner (not shown) provided in the gas oven 60. In particular, in the gas cooker 50 that is not provided with a function to prevent the flame from going out, there is a risk that the gas leakage may continue for a relatively long period of time.
In order to avoid such a situation, the gas cooker 50 according to the first embodiment is provided with a gas cock position change limiting mechanism 100 as described below.

ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構100は、図1、2に示すように、ガス本管Gの直管部位G1、G2の管軸P周りで回動自在な回動部材本体80を有し、当該回動部材本体80が管軸P周りでの回動を介して、ガスコックKの操作部K1を閉止姿勢に維持する閉止維持状態(図2左に示す状態)と、ガスコックKの操作部K1の開放姿勢を許容する開放許容状態(図2右に示す状態)とに切り換え可能に構成されている。
ここで、ガスコックKの操作部K1の閉止姿勢とは、ガスコックKのガスの通流を禁止する姿勢であり、ガスコックKの操作部K1の開放姿勢とは、ガスコックKのガスの通流を許容する姿勢である。
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the gas cock position change limiting mechanism 100 has a rotating member main body 80 that is freely rotatable around the pipe axis P of the straight pipe sections G1, G2 of the gas main pipe G, and is configured to be switchable, through rotation of the rotating member main body 80 about the pipe axis P, between a closed maintenance state (state shown on the left in Figure 2) in which the operating part K1 of the gas cock K is maintained in a closed position, and an open permission state (state shown on the right in Figure 2) in which the operating part K1 of the gas cock K is permitted to be in an open position.
Here, the closed position of the operating part K1 of the gas cock K is a position in which the flow of gas through the gas cock K is prohibited, and the open position of the operating part K1 of the gas cock K is a position in which the flow of gas through the gas cock K is permitted.

説明を追加すると、回動部材本体80は、図1、2に示すように、管軸方向に延びる長尺状の一枚の金属から成る薄板材料を成型したものから成り、ガス本管Gの直管部位G1、G2の外周に沿う形状を有する巻回部位84と、管軸Pに沿った方向から視る管軸方向視(図1、2で矢印Xに沿う方向視)で、当該巻回部位84に連続して直管部位G1の管の接線方向へ延設される接線部位89と、当該接線部位89に連続して設けられると共に接線部位89と直交する第1平板部81と、当該第1平板部81に連続して設けられると共に上述の閉止維持状態においてガスコックKの操作部K1に当接する当接部82と、当接部82の操作部K1への当接状態を維持する係止部83(当接状態維持部の一例)とを、管軸P周りで記載の順に連続して設けられている。 To add a little more explanation, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the rotating member main body 80 is made of a long, sheet metal material extending in the pipe axis direction, and includes a wound portion 84 having a shape that follows the outer circumference of the straight pipe portions G1 and G2 of the gas main pipe G, a tangential portion 89 that is continuous with the wound portion 84 and extends in the tangential direction of the straight pipe portion G1 when viewed in the pipe axis direction P (viewed in the direction of arrow X in Figs. 1 and 2), a first flat plate portion 81 that is continuous with the tangential portion 89 and perpendicular to the tangential portion 89, a contact portion 82 that is continuous with the first flat plate portion 81 and contacts the operating portion K1 of the gas cock K in the above-mentioned closed state, and a locking portion 83 (an example of a contact state maintaining portion) that maintains the contact state of the contact portion 82 against the operating portion K1, which are continuously provided in the order described around the pipe axis P.

即ち、当該第1実施形態においては、当接部82は、回動部材本体80と一体的に回動すると共に閉止維持状態において閉止姿勢にある操作部K1に対し操作部K1の閉止姿勢から開放姿勢への姿勢変更方向(図2で矢印Yの矢示方向)と逆方向である当接方向(図2で矢印Yの矢示逆方向)において姿勢変更方向側から当接するものであり、回動部材本体80の管軸P周りで且つ当接方向で先端側に設けられると共に、閉止維持状態(図2左に示す状態)において閉止姿勢の操作部K1の外形に沿う凹欠形状を有する。 That is, in the first embodiment, the abutment portion 82 rotates integrally with the rotating member main body 80 and abuts against the operating part K1 in the closed posture in the closed state maintained in a posture change direction from the posture change direction (the opposite direction of the arrow Y in FIG. 2 ) of the operating part K1 from the closed posture to the open posture (the direction indicated by the arrow Y in FIG. 2 ), from the posture change direction side , is provided around the tube axis P of the rotating member main body 80 on the tip side in the abutment direction, and has a concave shape that follows the outer shape of the operating part K1 in the closed posture in the closed state maintained in a closed state (the state shown on the left in FIG. 2 ).

ここで、上述の如く、当接部82がガスコックKの操作部K1に当接しているだけでは、ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構100が閉止維持状態をとっている場合に、操作部K1が操作されたときには、回動部材本体80が管軸P周りで当接方向と逆回りに回動してしまうため、操作部K1の閉止姿勢を維持できない。
そこで、当該第1実施形態にあっては、当接状態維持部として、回動部材本体80の管軸P回りで且つ当接方向において当接部82よりも先端側で、閉止維持状態において操作部K1に係止する係止部83が設けられており、弾性変形していない自然状態の回動部材本体80に関し、管軸方向視において、管軸Pと係止部83との距離(図2左でL1)は、管軸Pと閉止姿勢にある操作部K1(管軸Pの軸径方向で管軸Pに最も近い操作部K1の部位)との距離(図2左でL2)よりも長く構成されている。当該係止部83が操作部K1に係止することにより、回動部材本体80についても管軸P回りで固定される。
Here, as described above, if the abutment portion 82 is merely in contact with the operating portion K1 of the gas cock K, when the gas cock position change limiting mechanism 100 is in a closed maintenance state, when the operating portion K1 is operated, the rotating member main body 80 will rotate around the tube axis P in the opposite direction to the abutment direction, and the closed position of the operating portion K1 cannot be maintained.
In the first embodiment, a locking portion 83 that locks with the operating portion K1 in the closed state is provided as an abutment state maintaining portion around the tube axis P of the rotating member main body 80 and on the tip side of the abutment portion 82 in the abutment direction, and with respect to the rotating member main body 80 in its natural state where it is not elastically deformed, the distance between the tube axis P and the locking portion 83 (L1 on the left in FIG. 2) is longer than the distance between the tube axis P and the operating portion K1 in the closed position (the portion of the operating portion K1 closest to the tube axis P in the axial direction of the tube axis P) (L2 on the left in FIG. 2). By locking the locking portion 83 with the operating portion K1, the rotating member main body 80 is also fixed around the tube axis P.

尚、回動部材本体80は、その材料としては、真鍮等の合金で銀メッキを施したものが好適に用いられており、開放許容状態(図2右に示す状態)から閉止維持状態(図2左に示す状態)へ状態変化するときには、弾性変形を経過して変化することになる。 The material used for the rotating member body 80 is preferably an alloy such as brass plated with silver, and when it changes state from the open-permitted state (state shown on the right side of Figure 2) to the closed-maintained state (state shown on the left side of Figure 2), it undergoes elastic deformation.

さて、図2に示すように、回動部材本体80は、閉止維持状態における管軸P周りでの角度位置と、開放許容状態における管軸P周りでの角度位置とが異なる角度位置に設定されており、図2に示す構成例では、閉止維持状態における管軸P周りでの角度位置は、図2左に示す角度位置で第1平板部81が略水平となる角度位置(平板部81が矢印Yに沿う角度位置)であり、開放許容状態における管軸P周りでの角度位置は、図2右に示す角度位置で第1平板部81が水平から傾斜した角度位置である。これにより、使用者は、ガスコックKが開放姿勢にあるか閉止姿勢にあるかを容易に視認できる。 Now, as shown in FIG. 2, the rotating member main body 80 is set to an angular position around the tube axis P in the closed state that is different from the angular position around the tube axis P in the open-permitted state. In the configuration example shown in FIG. 2, the angular position around the tube axis P in the closed state is the angular position shown on the left in FIG. 2 where the first flat plate portion 81 is approximately horizontal (the angular position of the flat plate portion 81 is along the arrow Y), and the angular position around the tube axis P in the open-permitted state is the angular position shown on the right in FIG. 2 where the first flat plate portion 81 is inclined from the horizontal. This allows the user to easily visually determine whether the gas cock K is in the open or closed position.

〔第2実施形態〕
当該第2実施形態に係るガスコック姿勢変更制限機構100は、第1実施形態と比較して、ガスコックKの操作部K1の姿勢変更の制限に係る構成が異なる。以下、図3、4に基づいて、当該第2実施形態に係るガスコック姿勢変更制限機構100を説明する。
当該第2実施形態においても、回動部材本体80は、図3、4に示すように、管軸方向に延びる長尺状の一枚の金属から成る薄板材料を成型したものから成る。当該回動部材本体80は、ガス本管Gの直管部位G1、G2の外周に沿う形状を有する巻回部位84と、管軸方向視(図4で矢印Xに沿う方向視)で、巻回部位84に連続して設けられる第2平板部85(平板部の一例)とを、管軸P周りで記載の順に連続して設けられている。
当該第2平板部85は、図3に示すように、閉止維持状態と開放許容状態との双方において、操作部K1の閉止姿勢と開放姿勢との間での移動平面に沿う平面形状であり、閉止姿勢の操作部K1を収納する閉止収納開孔部91と、すべての開放姿勢の操作部K1を収納可能な開放収納開孔部92とが設けられている。
因みに、当該第2実施形態に係る回動部材本体80は、図4に示すように、管軸P周りの先端側端部に、閉止維持状態と開放許容状態との双方において、操作部K1の閉止姿勢と開放姿勢との間での移動平面に、第2平板部85を位置決めする位置決め当接部86が設けられており、当該位置決め当接部86は、ガス供給支管G3に当接する形態で、第2平板部85を位置決めする。
Second Embodiment
The gas cock position change limiting mechanism 100 according to the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the configuration related to limiting the position change of the operating portion K1 of the gas cock K. The gas cock position change limiting mechanism 100 according to the second embodiment will be described below with reference to Figures 3 and 4.
In the second embodiment, the rotating member body 80 is also formed from a long, sheet metal material extending in the pipe axis direction, as shown in Figures 3 and 4. The rotating member body 80 includes a wound portion 84 having a shape that follows the outer periphery of the straight pipe portions G1 and G2 of the gas main pipe G, and a second flat portion 85 (an example of a flat portion) that is provided continuously with the wound portion 84 when viewed in the pipe axis direction (as viewed in the direction along the arrow X in Figure 4), and these are provided continuously in the order described around the pipe axis P.
As shown in Figure 3, the second flat plate portion 85 has a planar shape that follows the movement plane of the operating part K1 between the closed position and the open position, in both the closed state and the open-permitted state, and is provided with a closed storage opening 91 that stores the operating part K1 in the closed position, and an open storage opening 92 that can store the operating part K1 in all open positions.
Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 4, the rotating member main body 80 according to the second embodiment is provided at its tip end about the tube axis P with a positioning abutment portion 86 for positioning the second flat plate portion 85 on the movement plane between the closed and open positions of the operating part K1 in both the closed maintained state and the open permitted state, and the positioning abutment portion 86 positions the second flat plate portion 85 in a form that abuts against the gas supply branch pipe G3.

更に、当該第2実施形態では、閉止収納開孔部91と開放収納開孔部92とは連続した一の開孔90として形成され、閉止収納開孔部91と開放収納開孔部92の間には、回動部材本体80の第2平板部85が操作部K1の移動平面に沿う位置での操作部K1の移動を規制する移動規制突起部93が設けられている。
即ち、閉止収納開孔部91に収納される操作部K1(図3でα)と開放収納開孔部92に収納される操作部K1(図3でβ)とは、移動規制突起部93により互いの間での移動を制限されることになる。操作部K1が閉止収納開孔部91から開放収納開孔部92へ移動する、あるいは開放収納開孔部92から閉止収納開孔部91へ移動するには、回動部材本体80の管軸P回りでの角度位置を、操作部K1の閉止姿勢と開放姿勢との間での移動平面に第2平板部85を位置する角度位置(図4でγ)から、操作部K1の閉止姿勢と開放姿勢との間での移動平面から第2平板部85が外れる角度位置(例えば、図4でδ)へ回動させている間に、移動することになる。
尚、当該第2実施形態に係る一の回動部材本体80は、閉止収納開孔部91及び開放収納開孔部92とから成る開孔90を複数(当該第2実施形態では2つ)有する。
Furthermore, in the second embodiment, the closed storage opening 91 and the open storage opening 92 are formed as a single continuous opening 90, and a movement restricting protrusion 93 is provided between the closed storage opening 91 and the open storage opening 92 to restrict the movement of the operating part K1 at a position where the second flat portion 85 of the pivoting member main body 80 is along the movement plane of the operating part K1.
That is, the operation part K1 (α in FIG. 3) housed in the closed storage opening 91 and the operation part K1 (β in FIG. 3) housed in the open storage opening 92 are restricted from moving between each other by the movement restricting protrusion 93. For the operation part K1 to move from the closed storage opening 91 to the open storage opening 92, or from the open storage opening 92 to the closed storage opening 91, the angular position of the turning member main body 80 around the tube axis P is moved from an angular position (γ in FIG. 4) where the second flat plate part 85 is located on the movement plane between the closed posture and the open posture of the operation part K1 to an angular position (e.g., δ in FIG. 4) where the second flat plate part 85 is out of the movement plane between the closed posture and the open posture of the operation part K1.
Incidentally, one rotating member body 80 according to the second embodiment has a plurality of apertures 90 (two in the second embodiment) each of which is composed of a closed storage aperture portion 91 and an open storage aperture portion 92 .

〔別実施形態〕 [Another embodiment]

(1)上記実施形態では、一のガス調理器50に対して、複数(二つ)のガスコック姿勢変更制限機構100が設けられる構成例を示した。
他の構成例として、当該ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構100は、一のガス調理器50に対し、一つ設ける構成や、3つ以上設ける構成を採用しても構わない。
(1) In the above embodiment, a configuration example is shown in which a plurality of (two) gas cock position change limiting mechanisms 100 are provided for one gas cooker 50.
As another configuration example, a configuration in which one gas cock position change limiting mechanism 100 is provided for one gas cooker 50, or a configuration in which three or more gas cock position change limiting mechanisms 100 are provided for one gas cooker 50 may be adopted.

(2)上記第1実施形態では、回動部材本体80の直管部位G1の管軸P周りの角度により、ガスコックKの操作部K1が開放姿勢と閉止姿勢との何れにあるかを判定した。
他の構成例としては、図5に示すように、回動部材本体80は、閉止維持状態において使用者から視認可能な表面部位Haと、開放許容状態において使用者から視認可能で且つ当該表面部位Haの裏側の裏面部位Hbとを有し、表面部位Haと裏面部位Hbとは回動部材本体80の管軸P周りの回動に伴って各別に使用者側へ向けることが可能に設けられ、表面部位Haと裏面部位Hbの何れか一方(図5では裏面部位Hb)には、視覚強調効果のある視覚強調部Hを設ける構成を採用しても構わない。図5に示す例では、第1平板部81の一方側面が表面部位Haであり、他方側面が裏面部位Hbとなっており、当該第1平板部81に対して、視覚強調部Hを接着剤等により付着させている。当該視覚強調部Hの例としては、蛍光反射板等が挙げられるが、蛍光塗料等を採用することもできる。
(2) In the first embodiment, it is determined whether the operating portion K1 of the gas cock K is in the open position or the closed position based on the angle of the straight pipe portion G1 of the rotating member main body 80 about the pipe axis P.
As another example of the configuration, as shown in Fig. 5, the rotating member main body 80 has a surface area Ha visible to the user in the closed state and a back surface area Hb visible to the user in the open state, the surface area Ha and the back surface area Hb are provided so that they can be individually directed toward the user as the rotating member main body 80 rotates around the tube axis P, and a visual enhancement part H having a visual enhancement effect may be provided on either the surface area Ha or the back surface area Hb (the back surface area Hb in Fig. 5). In the example shown in Fig. 5, one side surface of the first flat plate part 81 is the surface area Ha, and the other side surface is the back surface area Hb, and the visual enhancement part H is attached to the first flat plate part 81 by adhesive or the like. An example of the visual enhancement part H is a fluorescent reflector, but fluorescent paint or the like can also be used.

(3)上記第1実施形態では、当接状態維持部として、回動部材本体80の管軸P回りで当接方向において当接部82よりも先端側で、閉止維持状態において操作部K1に係止する係止部83が設けられており、弾性変形していない自然状態の回動部材本体80に関し、管軸Pに沿った方向から視る管軸方向視において、管軸Pと係止部83との距離(図2左でL1)は、管軸Pと閉止姿勢にある操作部K1(管軸Pの軸径方向で管軸Pに最も近い操作部K1)との距離(図2左でL2)よりも長く構成されている例を示した。
当該当接状態維持部の他の構成例としては、図6に示すように、回動部材本体80がガスコックKの操作部K1に当接している状態で、操作部K1が閉止姿勢から開放姿勢へ移行する開放方向へ移動する際に、ガス本管Gの直管部位G1周りで当該開放方向と逆方向へ回動部材本体80を付勢するコイルバネS(付勢部材の一例)を設ける構成を採用しても構わない。当該コイルバネSは、一端が直管部位G1に固定されると共に、他端が回動部材本体80に当接する形で設けられることが好ましい。
尚、回動部材本体80は、第1実施形態に示す如く、一枚の平板を切削加工及び曲げ加工を施して作成したものの他、図6に示すように、直管部位G1の周りに沿う形状に曲げ加工される棒状部材88と、当該棒状部材88の先端に溶接等により接続されガスコックKの操作部K1に当接する平板部材87とから構成する等、種々の構成を採用することが可能である。
(3) In the above first embodiment, as the abutment state maintaining portion, a locking portion 83 that engages with the operating portion K1 in the closed state is provided on the tip side of the abutment portion 82 in the abutment direction around the tube axis P of the rotating member main body 80. In this example, with respect to the rotating member main body 80 in its natural state that is not elastically deformed, when viewed in the tube axial direction from the direction along the tube axis P, the distance between the tube axis P and the locking portion 83 (L1 in the left side of FIG. 2) is longer than the distance between the tube axis P and the operating portion K1 in the closed position (the operating portion K1 that is closest to the tube axis P in the axial direction of the tube axis P) (L2 in the left side of FIG. 2).
As another example of the abutment state maintaining portion, as shown in Fig. 6, when the operating portion K1 moves in the opening direction from the closed position to the open position while the rotating member body 80 is in abutment with the operating portion K1 of the gas cock K, a coil spring S (an example of a biasing member) may be provided to bias the rotating member body 80 around the straight pipe portion G1 of the gas main pipe G in the direction opposite to the opening direction. It is preferable that the coil spring S is provided such that one end is fixed to the straight pipe portion G1 and the other end abuts against the rotating member body 80.
In addition, the rotating member main body 80 may be made by cutting and bending a single flat plate as shown in the first embodiment, or may be made of a rod-shaped member 88 bent into a shape that fits around the straight pipe section G1, as shown in Figure 6, and a flat plate member 87 connected to the tip of the rod-shaped member 88 by welding or the like and abutting the operating part K1 of the gas cock K. Various configurations can be adopted.

(4)これまで説明してきた実施形態では、ガスコックKの操作部K1の回転操作方向は、紙面で矢印Y及び矢印Xに沿う水平面に沿う方向であるものについて説明してきたが、例えば、図7に示すように、ガスコックKの操作部K1の回転操作方向は、紙面で矢印Zに沿う垂直平面に沿う方向であっても、その姿勢変更を良好に制限できる。
当該別実施形態(4)にあっては、例えば、図7に示すように、回動部材本体80の当接部82は、直管部位G1の管軸P回りで、ガスコックKの操作部K1が閉止姿勢から開放姿勢への開放方向へ移行するときに、鉛直方向で下方へ押圧されることになるから、別実施形態(3)と同様に、ガス本管Gの直管部位G1周りで当該開放方向と逆方向へ回動部材本体80を付勢するコイルバネSを設ける構成を採用することが好ましい。
(4) In the embodiments described so far, the direction of rotation of the operating part K1 of the gas cock K has been described as being along a horizontal plane along the arrows Y and X on the paper surface. However, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, even if the direction of rotation of the operating part K1 of the gas cock K is along a vertical plane along the arrow Z on the paper surface, changes in its position can be effectively restricted.
In the alternative embodiment (4), for example, as shown in FIG. 7, the abutment portion 82 of the rotating member body 80 is pressed downward in the vertical direction around the pipe axis P of the straight pipe section G1 when the operating portion K1 of the gas cock K moves in the opening direction from the closed position to the open position. Therefore, as in the alternative embodiment (3), it is preferable to adopt a configuration in which a coil spring S is provided that urges the rotating member body 80 in the direction opposite to the opening direction around the straight pipe section G1 of the gas main pipe G.

尚、上記実施形態(別実施形態を含む、以下同じ)で開示される構成は、矛盾が生じない限り、他の実施形態で開示される構成と組み合わせて適用することが可能であり、また、本明細書において開示された実施形態は例示であって、本発明の実施形態はこれに限定されず、本発明の目的を逸脱しない範囲内で適宜改変することが可能である。 The configurations disclosed in the above embodiment (including other embodiments, the same applies below) can be applied in combination with configurations disclosed in other embodiments, provided no contradictions arise. Furthermore, the embodiments disclosed in this specification are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. Appropriate modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

本発明のガスコック姿勢変更制限機構、及びそれを備えたガス調理器は、非使用状態にあるガス調理器のガスコックの操作部が意図せず閉止姿勢から開放姿勢へ変更することを防止できるガスコック姿勢変更制限機構、及びそれを備えたガス調理器として、有効に利用可能である。 The gas cock position change limiting mechanism of the present invention and the gas cooker equipped with the same can be effectively used as a gas cock position change limiting mechanism that can prevent the operating part of the gas cock of a gas cooker that is not in use from unintentionally changing from the closed position to the open position, and as a gas cooker equipped with the same.

50 :ガス調理器
51a :第1バーナ
51b :第2バーナ
70 :ガス調理器本体
70s :側面
80 :回動部材本体
82 :当接部
83 :係止部
85 :第2平板部
90 :開孔
91 :閉止収納開孔部
92 :開放収納開孔部
93 :移動規制突起部
100 :ガスコック姿勢変更制限機構
G :ガス本管
G1 :第1直管部位
G2 :第2直管部位
G3 :ガス供給支管
H :視覚強調部
Ha :表面部位
Hb :裏面部位
K :ガスコック
K1 :操作部
P :管軸
S :コイルバネ
50: Gas cooker 51a: First burner 51b: Second burner 70: Gas cooker body 70s: Side surface 80: Rotating member body 82: Contact portion 83: Locking portion 85: Second flat plate portion 90: Aperture 91: Closed storage aperture portion 92: Open storage aperture portion 93: Movement restricting protrusion portion 100: Gas cock position change limiting mechanism G: Gas main pipe G1: First straight pipe portion G2: Second straight pipe portion G3: Gas supply branch pipe H: Visual emphasis portion Ha: Surface portion Hb: Back portion K: Gas cock K1: Operation portion P: Pipe axis S: Coil spring

Claims (9)

ガス調理器本体に対し使用状態で使用者側の側面の外側に沿う状態で設けられる直管部位を有するガス本管と、当該ガス本管からガス使用部へガスを供給するガス供給支管を通流するガスの流量を調整するガスコックとを備えたガス調理器のガスコック姿勢変更制限機構であって、
前記ガス本管の前記直管部位の管軸周りで回動自在な回動部材本体を有し、前記回動部材本体が前記管軸周りでの回動を介して、前記ガスコックの操作部を閉止姿勢に維持する閉止維持状態と前記操作部の開放姿勢を許容する開放許容状態とに切り換え可能に構成されているガスコック姿勢変更制限機構。
A gas cock position change limiting mechanism for a gas cooker, comprising a gas main pipe having a straight pipe portion that is provided along the outer side of the user side of the gas cooker body when in use, and a gas cock that adjusts the flow rate of gas flowing through a gas supply branch pipe that supplies gas from the gas main pipe to a gas use part,
A gas cock position change limiting mechanism having a rotating member body that is freely rotatable around the pipe axis of the straight pipe section of the gas main pipe, and configured so that the rotating member body can be switched between a closed maintaining state in which the operating part of the gas cock is maintained in a closed position and an open allowing state in which the operating part is allowed to be in an open position through rotation of the rotating member body around the pipe axis.
前記回動部材本体と一体的に回動すると共に前記閉止維持状態において前記閉止姿勢にある前記操作部に対し前記操作部の前記閉止姿勢から前記開放姿勢への姿勢変更方向と逆方向である当接方向において前記姿勢変更方向側から当接する当接部と、当該当接部の前記操作部への当接状態を維持する当接状態維持部とを有する請求項1に記載のガスコック姿勢変更制限機構。 2. The gas cock position change limiting mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising: an abutment portion that rotates integrally with the rotating member main body and abuts against the operating portion, which is in the closed position in the closed maintained state, from the position change direction side in a contact direction that is opposite to the position change direction of the operating portion from the closed position to the open position, and an abutment state maintaining portion that maintains the abutment state of the abutment portion against the operating portion. 前記当接部は、前記回動部材本体の前記管軸周りで且つ前記当接方向で先端側に設けられると共に、前記閉止維持状態において前記閉止姿勢の前記操作部の外形に沿う凹欠形状を有し、
前記当接状態維持部は、前記回動部材本体の前記管軸周りで且つ前記当接方向において前記当接部よりも先端側で、前記閉止維持状態において前記操作部に係止する係止部であり、
前記管軸に沿った方向から視る管軸方向視において、前記管軸と前記係止部との距離は、前記管軸と前記閉止姿勢にある前記操作部との距離よりも長く構成されている請求項2に記載のガスコック姿勢変更制限機構。
the abutment portion is provided on a tip side of the rotating member body around the tube axis and in the abutment direction, and has a recessed shape that follows an outer shape of the operation portion in the closed posture in the closed state,
the abutment state maintaining portion is a locking portion that is configured to lock with the operation portion in the closed state around the tube axis of the rotating member main body and on a tip side of the abutment portion in the abutment direction,
3. The gas cock position change limiting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein when viewed in the tube axis direction from a direction along the tube axis, a distance between the tube axis and the locking portion is longer than a distance between the tube axis and the operating portion in the closed position.
前記当接状態維持部は、前記回動部材本体を前記当接方向へ付勢する付勢部材である請求項2に記載のガスコック姿勢変更制限機構。 3. The gas cock position change limiting mechanism according to claim 2 , wherein the abutment state maintaining portion is a biasing member that biases the rotating member body in the abutment direction. 前記回動部材本体は、前記閉止維持状態において前記使用者から視認可能な表面部位と、前記開放許容状態において前記使用者から視認可能で且つ当該表面部位の裏側の裏面部位とを有し、前記表面部位と前記裏面部位とは前記回動部材本体の前記管軸周りの回動に伴って各別に前記使用者側へ向けることが可能に設けられ、
前記表面部位及び前記裏面部位の何れか一方には、視覚強調効果のある視覚強調部が設けられている請求項1~4の何れか一項に記載のガスコック姿勢変更制限機構。
the rotating member body has a surface portion visible to the user in the closed state and a back surface portion visible to the user in the open state, the surface portion and the back surface portion being disposed so as to be capable of being individually directed toward the user as the rotating member body rotates about the tube axis,
5. The gas cock position change limiting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a visual emphasizing portion having a visual emphasizing effect is provided on either the front surface portion or the back surface portion.
前記回動部材本体は、前記閉止維持状態における前記管軸周りでの角度位置と、前記開放許容状態における前記管軸周りでの角度位置とが異なる角度位置に設定されている請求項1~5の何れか一項に記載のガスコック姿勢変更制限機構。 A gas cock position change restriction mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the rotating member body is set at an angular position around the tube axis in the closed state and an angular position around the tube axis in the open state that are different. 前記回動部材本体は、前記閉止維持状態と前記開放許容状態との双方において、前記操作部の前記閉止姿勢と前記開放姿勢との間での移動平面に沿う平板部を備え、
当該平板部には、前記閉止姿勢の前記操作部を収納する閉止収納開孔部と、すべての前記開放姿勢の前記操作部を収納可能な開放収納開孔部とが設けられている請求項1に記載のガスコック姿勢変更制限機構。
the rotating member body includes a flat plate portion that is aligned along a moving plane of the operation unit between the closed posture and the open posture in both the closed state and the open permitted state,
2. The gas cock position change limiting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the flat plate portion is provided with a closed storage aperture portion for storing the operating portion in the closed position, and an open storage aperture portion capable of storing the operating portion in all of the open positions.
前記閉止収納開孔部と前記開放収納開孔部とは連続した一の開孔として形成され、
前記閉止収納開孔部と前記開放収納開孔部の間には、前記回動部材本体の平板部が前記操作部の前記移動平面に沿う位置での前記操作部の移動を規制する移動規制突起部が設けられている請求項7に記載のガスコック姿勢変更制限機構。
The closed storage aperture portion and the open storage aperture portion are formed as a single continuous aperture,
A gas cock attitude change limiting mechanism as described in claim 7, wherein a movement limiting protrusion is provided between the closed storage opening and the open storage opening, which limits the movement of the operating part when the flat portion of the pivoting member main body is positioned along the movement plane of the operating part.
請求項1~8の何れか一項に記載のガスコック姿勢変更制限機構を備えたガス調理器。 A gas cooker equipped with a gas cock position change limiting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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Citations (1)

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JP2004116653A (en) 2002-09-26 2004-04-15 Rinnai Corp Gas receptacle

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JPS6082105U (en) * 1983-11-10 1985-06-07 サンウエーブ工業株式会社 Gas kottok protection device in gas appliances

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