JP7439790B2 - Resin-coated steel pipe and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Resin-coated steel pipe and its manufacturing method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7439790B2
JP7439790B2 JP2021074316A JP2021074316A JP7439790B2 JP 7439790 B2 JP7439790 B2 JP 7439790B2 JP 2021074316 A JP2021074316 A JP 2021074316A JP 2021074316 A JP2021074316 A JP 2021074316A JP 7439790 B2 JP7439790 B2 JP 7439790B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coating film
mass
resin
steel pipe
coated steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2021074316A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2022168683A (en
Inventor
志郎 宮田
克彦 西野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Steel Corp
Original Assignee
JFE Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JFE Steel Corp filed Critical JFE Steel Corp
Priority to JP2021074316A priority Critical patent/JP7439790B2/en
Publication of JP2022168683A publication Critical patent/JP2022168683A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7439790B2 publication Critical patent/JP7439790B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Description

本発明は、主にガス管として用いられる樹脂塗覆装鋼管とその製造方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a resin-coated steel pipe mainly used as a gas pipe and a method for manufacturing the same.

鋼管の外面に酸洗やブラスト処理などの素地調整を行った後、粘着剤または接着剤を介してポリエチレン被覆層を押出被覆により形成したポリエチレン被覆鋼管は、都市ガスなどのガス導管用鋼管として広く使用されている。
このポリエチレン被覆鋼管は、内面が無塗装の場合と、エポキシ樹脂塗料や無機ジンクリッチ系塗料などによる内面塗装が施される場合がある。
Polyethylene-coated steel pipes, which are made by extruding a polyethylene coating layer with an adhesive or adhesive after subjecting the outer surface of the steel pipes to surface preparation such as pickling or blasting, are widely used as steel pipes for gas pipelines such as city gas. It is used.
The inner surface of this polyethylene-coated steel pipe may be unpainted or may be coated with an epoxy resin paint, an inorganic zinc-rich paint, or the like.

内面塗装が施されたポリエチレン被覆鋼管をガス導管に適用する場合、溶接施工時の熱により内面塗膜の熱分解生成物(以下「ミスト」という。)が発生し、このミストが配管系の電磁弁やフィルターに付着し、電磁弁作動不良やフィルター詰りなどの不具合を生じさせるという問題がある。
このような問題に対して、特許文献1には、アルキルシリケートをバインダー成分とする無機ジンクリッチ系塗料でポリエチレン被覆鋼管の内面塗装をする技術が示されており、このような内面塗装を施したポリエチレン被覆鋼管は、ガス導管の溶接施工時の熱によるミストの発生が抑えられため、近年急速に採用が拡大している。
When polyethylene-coated steel pipes with internal coatings are applied to gas pipes, thermal decomposition products (hereinafter referred to as "mist") of the internal coating film are generated due to the heat during welding, and this mist causes electromagnetic interference in the piping system. There is a problem in that it adheres to valves and filters, causing problems such as malfunctioning solenoid valves and filter clogging.
To address these problems, Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for coating the inner surface of a polyethylene-coated steel pipe with an inorganic zinc-rich paint containing an alkyl silicate as a binder component. Polyethylene-coated steel pipes have been rapidly adopted in recent years because they suppress the generation of mist due to heat during welding of gas pipes.

特開2013-173340号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-173340

アルキルシリケートをバインダー成分とする無機ジンクリッチ系塗料で内面塗装したポリエチレン被覆鋼管は、上述したように溶接施工時の熱によるミストの発生を抑えることができるが、本発明者らが検討したところによれば、以下のような課題があることが判った。すなわち、無機ジンクリッチ系塗装で内面塗装したガス導管は、塗膜に含まれる亜鉛粒(亜鉛末)に起因する表面凹凸によって塗膜の平滑性が低下し、また塗膜表面に亜鉛粒が露出した状態となり、これらによって幾つかの問題を生じることが判った。 Polyethylene-coated steel pipes whose inner surfaces are coated with an inorganic zinc-rich paint containing alkyl silicate as a binder component can suppress the generation of mist due to heat during welding, but the present inventors have investigated According to the research, it was found that there were the following issues. In other words, when gas pipes are internally coated with an inorganic zinc-rich coating, the smoothness of the coating decreases due to surface irregularities caused by zinc particles (zinc dust) contained in the coating, and the zinc particles are exposed on the coating surface. It was found that these conditions caused several problems.

まず、管内に流すガスに含まれている付臭剤が塗膜に吸着され、ガスの臭いが初期に低下するという問題がある。この原因としては、(i)塗膜に含まれる亜鉛粒(亜鉛末)に起因する表面凹凸により塗膜の表面積が大きくなり、付臭剤が塗膜面に吸着されやすいこと、(ii)塗膜面に存在(露出)する亜鉛粒が付臭剤の硫黄分と親和性が高く、付臭剤の吸着サイトとなること、などが挙げられる。このガスの臭いが低下する問題は、ガスを定常的に流せば解消するが、ガス導管施工後にガスを流して行う臭気確認作業時になかなか臭いがしないという事象が発生し、ガスを多量に流す必要があるため臭気確認作業の能率が低下し、また、施工者に不安を与えるなどの問題もある。
また、ガス導管の溶接施工によりスパッタや鉄粉などの汚れが発生するため、溶接施工後にピグなどを用いた清掃が行われるが、内面塗膜の平滑性が低く、加えて塗膜面に亜鉛粒が存在(露出)していると、その汚れが塗膜面に付着しやすいため、清掃性が劣るという問題がある。
First, there is a problem in that the odorant contained in the gas flowing into the pipe is adsorbed by the coating film, and the odor of the gas is initially reduced. The causes of this are (i) surface irregularities caused by zinc particles (zinc dust) contained in the paint film, which increases the surface area of the paint film and makes it easier for the odorant to be adsorbed to the paint film surface; (ii) The zinc grains present (exposed) on the membrane surface have a high affinity for the sulfur content of the odorant and serve as adsorption sites for the odorant. This problem of reduced gas odor can be resolved by constantly flowing gas, but when gas is flowed after construction of gas pipes and odor confirmation work is carried out, the odor cannot be detected easily, so it is necessary to flow a large amount of gas. This reduces the efficiency of odor checking work and causes problems such as anxiety for the installer.
In addition, welding of gas pipes generates dirt such as spatter and iron powder, so cleaning is performed using pigs after welding, but the smoothness of the internal coating film is low, and in addition, there is no zinc on the coating surface. When grains are present (exposed), dirt tends to adhere to the coating surface, resulting in poor cleaning performance.

したがって本発明の目的は、以上のような従来技術の課題を解決し、溶接施工時の熱によるミストの発生が抑えられるとともに、(i)ガス管に適用した場合に、管内に流すガスに含まれている付臭剤が塗膜に吸着されにくい、(ii)溶接施工により生じたスパッタや鉄粉などの汚れが付着しにくく、溶接施工後の清掃が容易である、などの効果が得られる樹脂塗覆装鋼管およびその製造方法を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, to suppress the generation of mist due to heat during welding, and (i) when applied to a gas pipe, to reduce the amount of mist contained in the gas flowing into the pipe. (ii) dirt such as spatter and iron powder caused by welding is difficult to adhere to, and cleaning after welding is easy. An object of the present invention is to provide a resin-coated steel pipe and a method for manufacturing the same.

本発明者らは、上記の課題を解決すべく鋭意検討を行った結果、管内面の塗膜について、アルキルシリケート重縮合反応物と亜鉛末を含有する下層塗膜(アルキルシリケートをバインダー成分とする無機ジンクリッチ系塗料による塗膜)の上に、アルキルシリケート重縮合反応物を主成分とする上層塗膜を形成し、平滑な塗膜面とするとともに、下層塗膜の亜鉛粒が塗膜面に露出しないようにすることより、上記の課題を解決できることを見出した。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, the inventors of the present invention discovered that the coating film on the inner surface of the tube is a lower coating film containing an alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product and zinc dust (with alkyl silicate as the binder component). On top of the coating (based on inorganic zinc-rich paint), an upper coating film containing an alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product as the main component is formed to create a smooth coating surface, and the zinc particles of the lower coating film are applied to the coating surface. We have discovered that the above problems can be solved by preventing exposure to

本発明は、このような知見に基づきなされたもので、以下を要旨とするものである。
[1]管外面に樹脂被覆層または塗膜を有し、管内面に塗膜を有する樹脂塗覆装鋼管であって、
管内面の塗膜は、アルキルシリケート重縮合反応物を5質量%以上、亜鉛末を30質量%以上含有する下層塗膜(A1)と、アルキルシリケート重縮合反応物を50質量%以上含有し、且つ亜鉛末を含有しないか、若しくは亜鉛末を下層塗膜(A1)よりも少ない含有量で含有する上層塗膜(A2)を有することを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管。
[2]上記[1]の樹脂塗覆装鋼管において、管内面の塗膜の表面粗さRzが18μm以下であることを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管。
The present invention was made based on such knowledge and has the following gist.
[1] A resin-coated steel pipe having a resin coating layer or coating film on the outer surface of the pipe and a coating film on the inner surface of the pipe,
The coating film on the inner surface of the tube contains a lower coating film (A1) containing 5% by mass or more of an alkylsilicate polycondensation reaction product and 30% by mass or more of zinc dust, and 50% by mass or more of an alkylsilicate polycondensation reaction product, A resin-coated steel pipe characterized by having an upper coating film (A2) that does not contain zinc dust or contains zinc powder in a smaller amount than the lower coating film (A1).
[2] The resin-coated steel pipe according to [1] above, characterized in that the coating film on the inner surface of the tube has a surface roughness Rz of 18 μm or less.

[3]上記[1]または[2]の樹脂塗覆装鋼管において、上層塗膜(A2)が、平均粒径が5μm以上の粉体を含有しないことを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管。
[4]上記[1]~[3]のいずれかの樹脂塗覆装鋼管において、下層塗膜(A1)と上層塗膜(A2)が、有機化合物を含有しない無機系塗膜であることを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管。
[5]上記[1]~[4]のいずれかの樹脂塗覆装鋼管において、下層塗膜(A1)の膜厚と上層塗膜(A2)の膜厚が、各々5~80μmであることを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管。
[6]上記[1]~[5]のいずれかの樹脂塗覆装鋼管において、管外面にポリエチレン被覆層を有することを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管。
[3] The resin-coated steel pipe according to [1] or [2] above, wherein the upper coating film (A2) does not contain powder having an average particle size of 5 μm or more.
[4] In the resin-coated steel pipes according to any of [1] to [3] above, the lower coating film (A1) and the upper coating film (A2) are inorganic coating films that do not contain organic compounds. Features resin-coated steel pipes.
[5] In the resin-coated steel pipe according to any of [1] to [4] above, the thickness of the lower coating film (A1) and the upper coating film (A2) are each 5 to 80 μm. A resin-coated steel pipe featuring:
[6] The resin-coated steel pipe according to any one of [1] to [5] above, which has a polyethylene coating layer on the outer surface of the pipe.

[7]管外面に樹脂被覆層または塗膜を有し、管内面に塗膜を有する樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法であって、
管内面を塗装するに際し、管内面に、塗料固形分中の割合でアルキルシリケートおよび/またはアルキルシリケートオリゴマーを5質量%以上、亜鉛末を30質量%以上含有する下層塗膜用の塗料(a1)を塗装し、次いで、塗料固形分中の割合でアルキルシリケートおよび/またはアルキルシリケートオリゴマーを50質量%以上含有し、且つ亜鉛末を含有しないか、若しくは亜鉛末を下層塗膜用の塗料(a1)よりも少ない含有量で含有する上層塗膜用の塗料(a2)を塗装することにより、管内面に下層塗膜(A1)と上層塗膜(A2)を有する塗膜を形成することを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法。
[7] A method for manufacturing a resin-coated steel pipe having a resin coating layer or coating film on the outer surface of the pipe and a coating film on the inner surface of the pipe, comprising:
When painting the inner surface of a pipe, a paint (a1) for the lower layer coating containing 5% by mass or more of alkyl silicate and/or alkyl silicate oligomer and 30% by mass or more of zinc dust in the solid content of the paint. Then, a paint (a1) for the lower layer coating that contains 50% by mass or more of alkyl silicate and/or alkyl silicate oligomer in the solid content of the paint and does not contain zinc dust or contains zinc dust. A coating film having a lower layer coating film (A1) and an upper layer coating film (A2) is formed on the inner surface of the pipe by applying a coating material (A2) for the upper layer coating film containing a content smaller than that of the upper coating film (A2). A method for manufacturing resin-coated steel pipes.

[8]上記[7]の製造方法において、管内面に下層塗膜(A1)と上層塗膜(A2)を有する表面粗さRzが18μm以下の塗膜を形成することを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法。
[9]上記[7]または[8]の製造方法において、上層塗膜用の塗料(a2)が、平均粒径が5μm以上の粉体を含有しないことを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法。
[10]上記[7]~[9]のいずれかの製造方法において、下層塗膜用の塗料(a1)と上層塗膜用の塗料(a2)が、塗膜となる塗料固形分として有機化合物を含有しない無機系塗料であることを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法。
[11]上記[7]~[10]のいずれかの製造方法において、下層塗膜(A1)の乾燥膜厚と上層塗膜(A2)の乾燥膜厚を、各々5~80μmとすることを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法。
[12]上記[7]~[11]のいずれかの製造方法において、管外面にポリエチレン被覆層を形成することを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法。
[8] In the manufacturing method of [7] above, the resin coating is characterized in that a coating film having a lower coating film (A1) and an upper coating film (A2) and having a surface roughness Rz of 18 μm or less is formed on the inner surface of the tube. Method for manufacturing covered steel pipes.
[9] In the manufacturing method of [7] or [8] above, the resin-coated steel pipe is characterized in that the paint (a2) for the upper layer coating does not contain powder with an average particle size of 5 μm or more. Production method.
[10] In any of the manufacturing methods described in [7] to [9] above, the paint for the lower layer coating (a1) and the paint for the upper layer coating (a2) contain organic compounds as the solid content of the coating that becomes the coating film. 1. A method for manufacturing a resin-coated steel pipe, characterized by using an inorganic paint that does not contain.
[11] In any of the manufacturing methods of [7] to [10] above, the dry film thickness of the lower layer coating film (A1) and the dry film thickness of the upper layer coating film (A2) are each 5 to 80 μm. Characteristic manufacturing method for resin-coated steel pipes.
[12] A method for producing a resin-coated steel pipe according to any one of [7] to [11] above, characterized in that a polyethylene coating layer is formed on the outer surface of the pipe.

本発明の樹脂塗覆装鋼管は、溶接施工時の熱によるミストの発生が抑えられるとともに、(i)管内に流すガスに含まれている付臭剤が塗膜に吸着されにくい、(ii)溶接施工により生じたスパッタや鉄粉などの汚れが付着しにくい、という効果が得られる。このため、樹脂塗覆装鋼管をガス管として用いる場合、溶接施工時の熱により発生するミストが付着することよる電磁弁作動不良やフィルター詰りなどの不具合が改善されるとともに、上記(i)の効果により、ガス工事後のガス導入時に速やかに付臭剤の臭いが確認できるので、施工能率を改善することができ、また、上記(ii)の効果により、溶接施工後の管内面の清掃(ピグなどを用いた清掃)が容易になり、清掃作業性を改善することができる。 The resin-coated steel pipe of the present invention suppresses the generation of mist due to heat during welding work, and (i) odorants contained in the gas flowing inside the pipe are less likely to be adsorbed by the coating film; (ii) The effect is that dirt such as spatter and iron powder caused by welding is difficult to adhere to. Therefore, when resin-coated steel pipes are used as gas pipes, problems such as solenoid valve malfunction and filter clogging due to adhesion of mist generated by the heat during welding work can be alleviated, and the problems described in (i) above can be improved. As a result, the odor of the odorant can be immediately confirmed when gas is introduced after gas work, which improves work efficiency.In addition, as a result of the effect (ii) above, cleaning of the inner surface of pipes after welding work ( Cleaning using a pig, etc.) becomes easier, and cleaning work efficiency can be improved.

本発明の樹脂塗覆装鋼管の一実施形態において、内面塗膜の厚さ方向断面を模式に示すものであり、図1(ア)は下層塗膜のみが形成された状態を示す説明図、図1(イ)は、その下層塗膜上に上層塗膜が形成された状態を示す説明図である。In one embodiment of the resin-coated steel pipe of the present invention, a cross section in the thickness direction of the inner surface coating film is schematically shown, and FIG. FIG. 1(a) is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which an upper layer coating film is formed on the lower layer coating film.

本発明の樹脂塗覆装鋼管は、管外面に樹脂被覆層または塗膜を有し、管内面に塗膜を有するものであり、種々の用途に使用することができるが、特にガス導管などのガス管に好適な樹脂塗覆装鋼管である。代表的には、管外面に樹脂被覆層を有するものとしてポリエチレン被覆鋼管、硬質塩化ビニル被覆鋼管などが挙げられ、管外面に塗膜を有するものとしてエポキシ塗装鋼管などが挙げられるが、これらに限定されるものではない。
管内面の塗膜(内面塗装)は、アルキルシリケート重縮合反応物を5質量%以上、亜鉛末を30質量%以上含有する下層塗膜A1(第1層)と、アルキルシリケート重縮合反応物を50質量%以上含有し、且つ亜鉛末を含有しないか、若しくは亜鉛末を下層塗膜A1よりも少ない含有量で含有する上層塗膜A2(第2層)を有する塗膜で構成される。
The resin-coated steel pipe of the present invention has a resin coating layer or coating film on the outside surface of the pipe and a coating film on the inside surface of the pipe, and can be used for various purposes, particularly for gas pipes and the like. This is a resin-coated steel pipe suitable for gas pipes. Typical examples include polyethylene-coated steel pipes, hard vinyl chloride-coated steel pipes, etc. that have a resin coating layer on the outer surface of the pipe, and epoxy-coated steel pipes that have a coating film on the outer surface of the pipe, but are limited to these. It is not something that will be done.
The coating film on the inner surface of the tube (inner surface coating) consists of a lower coating film A1 (first layer) containing 5% by mass or more of an alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product and 30% by mass or more of zinc dust; It is composed of a coating film that contains 50% by mass or more and has an upper coating film A2 (second layer) that does not contain zinc dust or contains zinc dust in a smaller amount than the lower coating film A1.

管内面の塗膜(下層塗膜A1および上層塗膜A2)に含まれるアルキルシリケート重縮合反応物(シロキサン結合を有する化合物)は、塗料に含まれるアルキルシリケート(オリゴマーである場合を含む。)に由来するものであり、管内面に塗装されたアルキルシリケートは、空気中の水分と反応して加水分解し、さらに重縮合してシロキサン結合を形成し、シロキサン結合を有する強固な高分子化合物、すなわちアルキルシリケート重縮合反応物となる。このアルキルシリケート重縮合反応物を含有する塗膜は、溶接施工時の熱によるミスト(塗膜の熱分解生成物)の発生が抑えられ、このミストによるガス導管の電磁弁の動作不良やフィルターの詰りなどの不具合を防止することができる。 The alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product (compound having a siloxane bond) contained in the coating film on the inner surface of the tube (lower coating film A1 and upper coating film A2) is combined with the alkyl silicate (including oligomers) contained in the paint. The alkyl silicate coated on the inner surface of the tube reacts with moisture in the air, hydrolyzes, and further polycondenses to form siloxane bonds, forming a strong polymer compound with siloxane bonds, i.e. It becomes an alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product. The coating film containing this alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product suppresses the generation of mist (a product of thermal decomposition of the coating film) due to heat during welding, and this mist can cause malfunctions in solenoid valves in gas pipes and damage to filters. Problems such as clogging can be prevented.

下層塗膜A1中でのアルキルシリケート重縮合反応物の含有量が5質量%未満では、塗膜の造膜性に劣り、必要な塗膜強度を確保できない。亜鉛末の含有量との関係でアルキルシリケート重縮合反応物の含有量の実質的な上限は70質量%であるが、アルキルシリケート重縮合反応物の含有量は30~70質量%の範囲が造膜性、耐食性、溶接時のミスト低減効果が優れるので好ましく、また、特に40~60質量%の範囲が造膜性、耐食性、溶接時のミストの低減効果が最も優れ、また亜鉛ヒュームの発生も抑えられるので特に好ましい。 If the content of the alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product in the lower coating film A1 is less than 5% by mass, the film forming properties of the coating film will be poor and the necessary coating strength cannot be ensured. In relation to the content of zinc dust, the practical upper limit of the content of the alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product is 70% by mass, but the content of the alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product is in the range of 30 to 70 mass%. It is preferable because it has excellent film forming properties, corrosion resistance, and the effect of reducing mist during welding.In particular, the range of 40 to 60% by mass has the best film forming property, corrosion resistance, and the effect of reducing mist during welding, and also reduces the generation of zinc fume. This is particularly preferable since it can be suppressed.

また、下層塗膜A1に含まれる亜鉛末は、内面塗装後、配管施工までの間の防錆性を確保するのに効果がある。すなわち、亜鉛末の犠牲防食作用により鋼管内面での錆の発生を抑え、仮に発生したとしてもガス導管の動作不良や詰りなどの不具合を発生させるような大きな錆を発生させない効果がある。
亜鉛末としては、金属亜鉛の粉末のほか、亜鉛を主成分とする合金(例えば、アルミニウム、マグネシウム、錫などの1種以上との合金)の粉末でもよい。
下層塗膜A1中での亜鉛末の含有量が30質量%未満では、塗膜の犠牲防食作用が不足し、保管期間中にさびが発生し易くなる。アルキルシリケート重縮合反応物の含有量との関係で亜鉛末の含有量の実質的な上限は95質量%であるが、亜鉛末の含有量は30~70質量%の範囲が造膜性、耐食性、溶接時のミスト低減効果が優れるので好ましく、また、特に40~60質量%の範囲が造膜性、耐食性、溶接時のミストの低減効果が最も優れ、また亜鉛ヒューム(溶接時に生じる亜鉛蒸気に起因して発生する亜鉛ヒューム)の発生も抑えられるので特に好ましい。
In addition, the zinc powder contained in the lower coating film A1 is effective in ensuring rust prevention after the inner surface is coated and until piping construction. That is, the sacrificial anti-corrosion effect of the zinc dust suppresses the occurrence of rust on the inner surface of the steel pipe, and even if it does occur, it has the effect of preventing the occurrence of large rust that would cause problems such as malfunction or clogging of the gas pipe.
In addition to metallic zinc powder, the zinc powder may be a powder of an alloy containing zinc as a main component (for example, an alloy with one or more of aluminum, magnesium, tin, etc.).
If the content of zinc dust in the lower coating film A1 is less than 30% by mass, the sacrificial anticorrosion effect of the coating film will be insufficient, and rust will easily occur during storage. In relation to the content of the alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product, the practical upper limit of the content of zinc dust is 95% by mass, but the content of zinc dust in the range of 30 to 70% by mass improves film-forming properties and corrosion resistance. is preferable because it has an excellent effect of reducing mist during welding, and in particular, a range of 40 to 60% by mass has the best film forming properties, corrosion resistance, and the effect of reducing mist during welding. This is particularly preferable since the generation of zinc fume (which is caused by this) can also be suppressed.

下層塗膜A1は、アルキルシリケート重縮合反応物と亜鉛末以外の成分として、例えば、コロイダルシリカ(水分散コロイダルシリカなど)、非晶性シリカ、シリカゲル、タルク、炭酸カルシウム、酸化チタン、アルミナホワイト、塩基性炭酸マグネシウムなどの無機系微粒子(顔料)の1種以上を含有してもよい。これら無機系微粒子(顔料)は、塗膜強度を高める効果があるが、なかでも水分散コロイダルシリカが、特に塗膜強度を高める効果が高く且つ溶接欠陥を低減させる効果もあるので好ましい。このような効果を得るために、無機系微粒子の含有量は1質量%以上とするのが好ましい。ただし、このアルキルシリケート重縮合反応物と亜鉛末以外の成分の含有量は、合計で10質量%程度を上限とすることが好ましい。
下層塗膜A1は、溶接時のミストの発生を抑えるため、有機樹脂などの有機化合物を含まない無機系塗膜とすることが好ましい。また、有機化合物を含む場合でも、5質量%程度を上限とすることが好ましい。
The lower coating film A1 contains components other than the alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product and zinc powder, such as colloidal silica (water-dispersed colloidal silica, etc.), amorphous silica, silica gel, talc, calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, alumina white, It may contain one or more types of inorganic fine particles (pigments) such as basic magnesium carbonate. These inorganic fine particles (pigments) have the effect of increasing the strength of the coating film, and water-dispersed colloidal silica is particularly preferred because it is particularly effective in increasing the strength of the coating film and also has the effect of reducing welding defects. In order to obtain such an effect, the content of the inorganic fine particles is preferably 1% by mass or more. However, the upper limit of the total content of components other than the alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product and zinc dust is preferably about 10% by mass.
The lower coating film A1 is preferably an inorganic coating film that does not contain an organic compound such as an organic resin in order to suppress the generation of mist during welding. Further, even when an organic compound is included, the upper limit is preferably about 5% by mass.

上層塗膜A2は、管内面の塗膜表面を平滑化するとともに、下層塗膜A1を覆うことで下層塗膜A1の亜鉛粒が管内面の塗膜面に露出しないようにするために形成するものであり、溶接時のミストの発生を抑えかつ必要な塗膜強度を確保するとともに、塗膜表面の平滑化を図るために、アルキルシリケート重縮合反応物の含有量を50質量%以上とする。また、上記の観点から、上層塗膜A2中のアルキルシリケート重縮合反応物の好ましい含有量は75質量%以上、より好ましい含有量は85質量%以上である。さらに、上層塗膜A2は、管内面の塗膜面に亜鉛粒を露出させないか、若しくは塗膜面に亜鉛粒が露出したとしても、その量を少なく抑えるという観点から、亜鉛末を含有しないか、若しくは亜鉛末を含有する場合でも下層塗膜A1よりも少ない含有量とする。この場合において、使用できる亜鉛末の種類は、さきに下層塗膜A1に関して述べたものと同様である。
このような上層塗膜A2を形成することにより、亜鉛末を含有する単層塗膜を形成する場合(従来技術)に較べて管内面の塗膜面が平滑化されるとともに、下層塗膜A1の亜鉛粒が管内面の塗膜面に露出しないため、ガス管として使用した場合に、(i)管内に流すガスに含まれている付臭剤が塗膜に吸着されにくい、(ii)溶接施工により生じたスパッタや鉄粉などの汚れが付着しにくい、という効果が得られる。
The upper coating film A2 is formed to smooth the coating surface on the inner surface of the pipe and to cover the lower coating film A1 so that the zinc particles of the lower coating film A1 are not exposed to the coating surface on the inner surface of the pipe. In order to suppress the generation of mist during welding, ensure the necessary coating strength, and smooth the coating surface, the content of the alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product should be 50% by mass or more. . Further, from the above viewpoint, the preferable content of the alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product in the upper coating film A2 is 75% by mass or more, and the more preferable content is 85% by mass or more. Furthermore, the upper coating film A2 does not contain zinc powder, from the viewpoint of not exposing zinc particles to the coating surface on the inner surface of the pipe, or reducing the amount of zinc particles even if exposed to the coating surface. , or even if it contains zinc powder, the content should be lower than that of the lower coating film A1. In this case, the types of zinc dust that can be used are the same as those described above with respect to the lower coating film A1.
By forming such an upper coating film A2, the coating surface on the inner surface of the tube is smoothed compared to the case of forming a single layer coating film containing zinc dust (prior art), and the coating surface of the inner surface of the pipe is smoothed, and the lower coating film A1 Since the zinc particles are not exposed on the coating surface of the inner surface of the pipe, when used as a gas pipe, (i) the odorant contained in the gas flowing into the pipe is less likely to be adsorbed by the coating, and (ii) welding. The effect is that dirt such as spatter and iron powder caused by construction is difficult to adhere to.

また、上層塗膜A2は、管内面の塗膜表面を平滑化させるために、平均粒径が5μm以上の粉体(粉粒物なども含む。)を含まないことが好ましい。また、平均粒径が5μm以上の粉体を含む場合でも、5質量%程度を上限とすることが好ましい。この粉体としては、例えば、亜鉛末などの金属粉、金属粉以外の無機系粒子(例えば、体質顔料)、有機系粒子などが挙げられる。ここで、平均粒径とは、レーザー回折・散乱法による粒度分布の測定値から算出される体積基準のメディアン径であり、市販のレーザー解析・散乱式粒度分布測定装置を用いて得られる。
さらに、上層塗膜A2も、溶接時のミストの発生を抑えるため、有機樹脂などの有機化合物を含まない無機系塗膜とすることが好ましい。
Further, the upper coating film A2 preferably does not contain powder (including powder particles) having an average particle size of 5 μm or more in order to smooth the coating surface on the inner surface of the tube. Furthermore, even when powder with an average particle size of 5 μm or more is included, the upper limit is preferably about 5% by mass. Examples of this powder include metal powder such as zinc powder, inorganic particles other than metal powder (eg, extender pigment), and organic particles. Here, the average particle size is a volume-based median diameter calculated from the measured value of particle size distribution by laser diffraction/scattering method, and is obtained using a commercially available laser analysis/scattering type particle size distribution measuring device.
Furthermore, the upper coating film A2 is also preferably an inorganic coating film that does not contain organic compounds such as organic resins in order to suppress the generation of mist during welding.

上層塗膜A2は、アルキルシリケート重縮合反応物以外の成分として、例えば、コロイダルシリカ(水分散コロイダルシリカなど)、非晶性シリカ、シリカゲルなどの無機系微粒子(顔料)の1種以上を含有してもよい。さきに述べたように、これら無機系微粒子(顔料)は、塗膜強度を高める効果があるが、なかでも水分散コロイダルシリカが、特に塗膜強度を高める効果が高く且つ溶接欠陥を低減させる効果もあるので好ましい。このような効果を得るために、無機系微粒子の含有量は1質量%以上とするのが好ましい。 The upper coating film A2 contains one or more types of inorganic fine particles (pigments) such as colloidal silica (water-dispersed colloidal silica, etc.), amorphous silica, and silica gel as components other than the alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product. It's okay. As mentioned earlier, these inorganic fine particles (pigments) have the effect of increasing the strength of the coating film, but water-dispersed colloidal silica is particularly effective in increasing the strength of the coating film and reducing welding defects. It is preferable because there is also In order to obtain such an effect, the content of the inorganic fine particles is preferably 1% by mass or more.

また、本発明では、管内面の塗膜(下層塗膜A1および上層塗膜A2を有する塗膜)の平滑性をさらに高めるために、管内面の塗膜の表面粗さRz(最大高さRz)を18μm以下とすることが好ましく、このため上層塗膜A2は、この表面粗さRzが得られるように形成されることが好ましい。管内面の塗膜の表面粗さRzを18μm以下とすることにより塗膜の平滑性がさらに高まるので、ガス管として使用した場合に、(i)管内に流すガスに含まれている付臭剤が塗膜に吸着されにくい、(ii)溶接施工により生じたスパッタや鉄粉などの汚れが付着しにくい、という効果がさらに高まる。 In addition, in the present invention, in order to further improve the smoothness of the coating film on the inner surface of the tube (the coating film having the lower coating film A1 and the upper coating film A2), the surface roughness Rz (maximum height Rz ) is preferably 18 μm or less, and therefore, the upper coating film A2 is preferably formed so as to obtain this surface roughness Rz. By setting the surface roughness Rz of the coating film on the inner surface of the pipe to 18 μm or less, the smoothness of the coating film is further increased, so when used as a gas pipe, (i) the odorant contained in the gas flowing into the pipe (ii) stains such as spatter and iron powder caused by welding work are less likely to adhere to the coating.

管内面の塗膜厚は、下層塗膜A1の膜厚を5~80μm、上層塗膜A2の膜厚を5~80μmとすることが好ましい。
下層塗膜A1の膜厚が5μm未満では防錆効果が低下し、一方、膜厚が80μmを超えると塗膜の内部応力が大きくなって剥離し易くなり、また溶接時の亜鉛ヒューム発生の影響も大きくなる。また、特に好ましい膜厚は10~30μmであり、防錆性、溶接時の亜鉛ヒュームの発生抑制、溶接時のミストの発生抑制の観点から最適である。
上層塗膜A2の膜厚が5μm未満では、下層塗膜A1の粗さをカバーする効果が低下する。一方、膜厚が80μmを超えると塗膜の内部応力が大きくなり、剥離しやすくなる。また、特に好ましい膜厚は10~30μmであり、塗膜の平滑化と付臭剤の吸着抑制の観点から最適である。
また、管内面の塗膜(下層塗膜+上層塗膜)の合計膜厚が100μmを超えると、塗膜の内部応力で割れやすい等の問題が発生する可能性があるので、合計膜厚は100μm以下とすることが好ましい。
As for the coating thickness on the inner surface of the tube, it is preferable that the lower coating film A1 has a thickness of 5 to 80 μm, and the upper coating film A2 has a thickness of 5 to 80 μm.
If the film thickness of the lower layer coating A1 is less than 5 μm, the rust prevention effect will decrease, while if the film thickness exceeds 80 μm, the internal stress of the paint film will increase and it will be easy to peel off, and the influence of zinc fume generation during welding. also becomes larger. Further, a particularly preferable film thickness is 10 to 30 μm, which is optimal from the viewpoint of rust prevention, suppression of zinc fume generation during welding, and suppression of mist generation during welding.
If the thickness of the upper coating film A2 is less than 5 μm, the effect of covering the roughness of the lower coating film A1 will be reduced. On the other hand, when the film thickness exceeds 80 μm, the internal stress of the coating film becomes large and it becomes easy to peel off. Further, a particularly preferable film thickness is 10 to 30 μm, which is optimal from the viewpoint of smoothing the coating film and suppressing adsorption of the odorant.
In addition, if the total thickness of the coating film on the inner surface of the tube (lower coating film + upper coating film) exceeds 100 μm, problems such as easy cracking due to the internal stress of the coating may occur, so the total coating thickness should be The thickness is preferably 100 μm or less.

下層塗膜A1と上層塗膜A2に含まれるアルキルシリケート重縮合反応物のもとになるアルキルシリケート(オリゴマーである場合を含む。)としては、アルキル基がエチル基、メチル基、プロピル基などのものがあり、例えば、エチルシリケート、メチルシリケート、テトラエチルオルトシリケート、テトラメチルオルトシリケート、テトラ-n-プロピルオルトシリケート、テトラ-i-プロピルオルトシリケート、テトラ-n-ブチルオルトシリケート、テトラ-sec-ブチルオルトシリケートなどが挙げられ、これらの1種以上を用いることができるが、なかでもアルキル基がエチル基のものが、造膜性の面で最適である。 The alkyl silicate (including the case where it is an oligomer), which is the source of the alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product contained in the lower coating film A1 and the upper coating film A2, has an alkyl group such as an ethyl group, a methyl group, a propyl group, etc. For example, ethyl silicate, methyl silicate, tetraethyl orthosilicate, tetramethyl orthosilicate, tetra-n-propylorthosilicate, tetra-i-propylorthosilicate, tetra-n-butyl orthosilicate, tetra-sec-butyl Examples include orthosilicates, and one or more of these can be used, but among them, those in which the alkyl group is an ethyl group are optimal in terms of film-forming properties.

図1は、本発明の樹脂塗覆装鋼管の一実施形態において、内面塗膜の厚さ方向断面を模式に示す説明図であり、図1(ア)は下層塗膜A1のみが形成された状態を、図1(イ)は、その下層塗膜A1上に上層塗膜A2が形成された状態を、それぞれ示している。
図1(ア)に示す下層塗膜A1のみが形成された状態は、特許文献1に示されるような従来技術の樹脂塗覆装鋼管(ポリエチレン被覆鋼管)が有する内面塗膜と同じであり、塗膜に含まれる亜鉛粒(粉末)による表面凹凸により塗膜面の表面粗さRzが大きく、また亜鉛粒が塗膜面に露出した状態にある。この状態では、塗膜に含まれる亜鉛粒(亜鉛末)に起因する表面凹凸により塗膜の表面積が大きくなり、付臭剤が塗膜面に吸着されやすいこと、塗膜面に存在(露出)する亜鉛粒が付臭剤の硫黄分と親和性が高く、付臭剤の吸着サイトとなること、などにより管内に流すガスに含まれる付臭剤が塗膜に吸着されやすい。加えて、ガス管の溶接施工により発生するスパッタや鉄粉などの汚れが塗膜面に付着しやすいため、清掃性も劣る。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a cross section in the thickness direction of the inner surface coating film in an embodiment of the resin-coated steel pipe of the present invention, and FIG. 1(A) shows a case where only the lower coating film A1 is formed. FIG. 1A shows a state in which an upper coating film A2 is formed on the lower coating film A1.
The state in which only the lower coating film A1 is formed as shown in FIG. The surface roughness Rz of the coated film surface is large due to surface irregularities due to zinc particles (powder) contained in the coated film, and the zinc particles are exposed on the coated film surface. In this state, the surface area of the paint film increases due to surface irregularities caused by zinc particles (zinc dust) contained in the paint film, and the odorant is easily adsorbed to the paint film surface, and the odorant is present (exposed) on the paint film surface. Zinc particles have a high affinity with the sulfur content of the odorant, and act as adsorption sites for the odorant, making it easy for the odorant contained in the gas flowing into the pipe to be adsorbed to the paint film. In addition, stains such as spatter and iron powder generated during welding of gas pipes tend to adhere to the coating surface, resulting in poor cleaning performance.

また、仮に塗膜面の表面粗さRzが小さくても(例えば、表面粗さRz:18μm以下)、図1(ア)のように亜鉛粒が塗膜面に露出した状態にあると、塗膜面に存在(露出)する亜鉛粒が付臭剤の吸着サイトとなるため、付臭剤が塗膜に吸着されやすく、また、スパッタや鉄粉などの汚れが塗膜面に付着しやすい。
これに対して、図1(イ)に示すように下層塗膜A1の上に上層塗膜A2が形成されることにより、塗膜表面が平滑化されるとともに、下層塗膜A1が上層塗膜A2で覆われ、下層塗膜A1の亜鉛粒が塗膜面に露出しないようにすることができ、この結果、(i)管内に流すガスに含まれている付臭剤が塗膜に吸着されにくい、(ii)溶接施工により生じたスパッタや鉄粉などの汚れが付着しにくい、という効果が得られる。
In addition, even if the surface roughness Rz of the coating surface is small (for example, surface roughness Rz: 18 μm or less), if the zinc particles are exposed on the coating surface as shown in Figure 1 (A), the coating will deteriorate. Zinc particles present (exposed) on the film surface serve as adsorption sites for the odorant, so the odorant is easily adsorbed to the paint film, and stains such as spatter and iron powder tend to adhere to the paint film surface.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1(a), by forming the upper coating film A2 on the lower coating film A1, the coating film surface is smoothed, and the lower coating film A1 is formed on top of the upper coating film A1. Covered with A2, the zinc particles of the lower coating film A1 can be prevented from being exposed to the coating surface, and as a result (i) the odorant contained in the gas flowing into the pipe is adsorbed to the coating film. (ii) It is difficult for stains such as spatter and iron powder generated during welding to adhere.

さきに述べたように、本発明が対象とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管の代表例は、ポリエチレン被覆鋼管であり、このポリエチレン被覆鋼管としては、JIS G3469、JIS G3477-2、JIS G3477-1に規定されるポリエチレン被覆鋼管などがあるが、特に溶接接合が主体となる中圧導管に多く使用されるJIS G3477-2のPE2S、JIS G3469のP2Sなどに好適である。ただし、これらに限定されるものではない。 As mentioned earlier, a typical example of the resin-coated steel pipe targeted by the present invention is a polyethylene-coated steel pipe. It is particularly suitable for PE2S of JIS G3477-2 and P2S of JIS G3469, which are often used for medium-pressure conduits mainly connected by welding. However, it is not limited to these.

本発明において、管内面の塗膜の膜厚及び表面粗さRzは、以下のようにして測定されたものとする。
まず、下層塗膜A1の膜厚については、下層塗膜A1を塗装した時点で、電磁膜厚計により管の両端近傍位置の周方向4点(周方向で等間隔の4点)で内面塗膜厚を測定し、それらの平均値を下層塗膜A1の膜厚とする。
上層塗膜A2の膜厚については、内面塗膜(下層塗膜A1と上層塗膜A2を有する塗膜)について、電磁膜厚計により管の両端近傍位置の周方向4点(周方向で等間隔の4点)で塗膜厚を測定し、それらの平均値を求め、この平均値から上記下層塗膜A1の膜厚を差し引いた値を上層塗膜A2の膜厚とする。
また、内面塗膜(下層塗膜A1と上層塗膜A2を有する塗膜)の表面粗さRzについては、小型表面粗さ計を用い、管の両端近傍位置の周方向4点(周方向で等間隔の4点)で内面塗膜の表面粗さRz(最大高さRz)を管軸方向に沿って約10mmの範囲で測定し、それらの平均値を塗膜の表面粗さRzとする。
In the present invention, the film thickness and surface roughness Rz of the coating film on the inner surface of the tube are measured as follows.
First, regarding the film thickness of the lower coating film A1, when the lower coating film A1 is applied, an electromagnetic film thickness gauge is used to measure the inner coating thickness at four points in the circumferential direction near both ends of the pipe (four points equidistantly spaced in the circumferential direction). Measure the film thickness, and let the average value be the film thickness of the lower coating film A1.
Regarding the film thickness of the upper coating film A2, the inner coating film (coating film having the lower coating film A1 and the upper coating film A2) was measured using an electromagnetic film thickness meter at four points in the circumferential direction (equal in the circumferential direction) near both ends of the pipe. The coating thickness is measured at 4 points at intervals, the average value thereof is determined, and the value obtained by subtracting the thickness of the lower coating film A1 from this average value is determined as the thickness of the upper coating film A2.
In addition, the surface roughness Rz of the inner surface coating film (the coating film having the lower coating film A1 and the upper coating film A2) was measured using a small surface roughness meter at four points in the circumferential direction near both ends of the pipe (in the circumferential direction). Measure the surface roughness Rz (maximum height Rz) of the inner coating film at four equally spaced points in a range of about 10 mm along the tube axis direction, and take the average value as the surface roughness Rz of the coating film. .

次に、本発明の樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法について、ガス管用のポリエチレン被覆鋼管を例に説明する。なお、他の樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造においても、内面塗装については、以下の説明に準じた方法が採られる。
使用する鋼管(原管)は、ガス管用に用いられる鋼管であれば特に種類は問わない。一般的にはJIS G3452に規定されるSGP、JIS G3454に規定されるSTPGが最もよく用いられる。溶接接合を行うため、予め両管端はベベル加工がなされていることが好ましい。
鋼管(原管)には、内面塗装と外面樹脂被覆を施す前に、素地調整を目的として、酸洗またはブラスト処理(ショットブラスト、グリットブラストなど)が施され、鋼管内外面のさびや汚れ、ミルスケールを除去する。
Next, the method for manufacturing a resin-coated steel pipe of the present invention will be explained using a polyethylene-coated steel pipe for gas pipes as an example. In addition, in the manufacture of other resin-coated steel pipes, a method similar to the following explanation is adopted for the inner surface coating.
The type of steel pipe (original pipe) used is not particularly limited as long as it is a steel pipe used for gas pipes. Generally, SGP defined in JIS G3452 and STPG defined in JIS G3454 are most often used. In order to perform welding and joining, it is preferable that both tube ends are beveled in advance.
Before the steel pipe (original pipe) is coated with inner and outer resin coatings, it is pickled or blasted (shot blasting, grit blasting, etc.) for the purpose of conditioning the surface to remove rust and dirt from the inner and outer surfaces of the steel pipe. Remove mill scale.

鋼管の内面塗装では、管内面に、塗料固形分中の割合でアルキルシリケートおよび/またはアルキルシリケートオリゴマーを5質量%以上、亜鉛粉末を30質量%以上含有する下層塗膜用の塗料a1を塗装(塗布)し、次いで、塗料固形分中の割合でアルキルシリケートおよび/またはアルキルシリケートオリゴマーを50質量%以上含有し、且つ亜鉛末を含有しないか、若しくは亜鉛末を下層塗膜用の塗料a1よりも少ない含有量で含有する上層塗膜用の塗料a2を塗装(塗布)することにより、管内面に下層塗膜A1と上層塗膜A2を有する塗膜(好ましくは、表面粗さRzが18μm以下の塗膜)を形成する。
塗料a1,a2中には、さきに説明した成分組成の塗膜となるように各成分(固形分)が配合される。また、塗料a1,a2中にはアルキルシリケートを単独で用いることもあるが、アルキルシリケートをある程度縮合させたオリゴマー状態で使用してもよい。いずれの形態でも効果は同様である。
When painting the inner surface of a steel pipe, the inner surface of the pipe is coated with paint A1 for the lower layer coating, which contains at least 5% by mass of alkyl silicate and/or alkyl silicate oligomer and at least 30% by mass of zinc powder, based on the solid content of the paint. coating), and then contains at least 50% by mass of alkyl silicate and/or alkyl silicate oligomer in the solid content of the paint, and does not contain zinc dust, or contains zinc dust more than paint a1 for the lower layer coating. By painting (applying) paint a2 for the upper layer coating film containing a small amount, a coating film having a lower coating film A1 and an upper coating film A2 (preferably with a surface roughness Rz of 18 μm or less) is formed on the inner surface of the tube. form a coating film).
Each component (solid content) is mixed into the paints a1 and a2 so as to form a coating film having the component composition described above. Furthermore, although alkyl silicate may be used alone in paints a1 and a2, it may also be used in the form of an oligomer in which alkyl silicate is condensed to some extent. The effect is the same in either form.

鋼管の内面塗装は、一般にエアレススプレーにより行われ、鋼管内面(素地)に下層塗膜用の塗料a1を塗装(塗布)し、一定程度乾燥させた後、上層塗膜用の塗料a2を塗装(塗布)し、乾燥させて内面塗膜を形成する。このエアレススプレーによる内面塗装では、先端にノズルのついたアームを管内部に挿入し、鋼管を回転させながらノズル先端から塗料を噴出させ、アームを徐々に引き抜きながら鋼管内面全長に塗装を施す。下層塗膜A1、上層塗膜A2ともに、アームの引き抜き速度を調整することで所望の膜厚となるようにする。アルキルシリケートおよび/またはアルキルシリケートオリゴマーを含有する塗料は塗装後、空気中の水分と接触することで硬化し造膜するが、この造膜後、乾燥炉で加熱してもよい。 The inner surface of steel pipes is generally painted using airless spraying. Paint A1 for the lower layer coating is painted (coated) on the inner surface (base) of the steel pipe, and after drying to a certain extent, Paint A2 for the upper layer coating is applied. coating) and drying to form an inner coating film. In internal surface painting using airless spraying, an arm with a nozzle at the tip is inserted into the pipe, paint is sprayed from the nozzle tip while the steel pipe is rotated, and the entire length of the inner surface of the steel pipe is coated as the arm is gradually pulled out. Both the lower coating film A1 and the upper coating film A2 are made to have the desired thickness by adjusting the pulling speed of the arm. After coating, a paint containing an alkyl silicate and/or an alkyl silicate oligomer hardens and forms a film when it comes into contact with moisture in the air, and after this film formation, it may be heated in a drying oven.

鋼管外面については、必要に応じて、クロメート処理やノンクロメート処理(例えば、リン酸塩処理、リン酸処理、)などの化成処理を行った後、アスファルト系粘着材などによるアンダーコートを施す。
その後、押出成形機のクロスヘッドダイ(丸ダイ)やTダイを介して鋼管外面にポリエチレンを被覆する。また、P2S、PE2Sタイプなどは、防食用のポリエチレンを被覆した後、その上に更にもう一層保護層としてのポリエチレンを被覆する場合もある。
また、鋼管外面については、エポキシ樹脂塗装などの樹脂塗装を行う(すなわち、エポキシ塗装鋼管のような樹脂塗装鋼管とする)ことも可能であり、この場合には、鋼管をターニングローラーなどに乗せて回転させながら、エアレススプレーなどによって、エポキシ樹脂塗装などの樹脂塗装を鋼管外面の全面に行う。
以上述べたような製造方法により、本発明の樹脂塗覆装鋼管が製造される。
The outer surface of the steel pipe is subjected to chemical conversion treatment, such as chromate treatment or non-chromate treatment (for example, phosphate treatment, phosphoric acid treatment), as required, and then undercoated with an asphalt-based adhesive or the like.
Thereafter, the outer surface of the steel pipe is coated with polyethylene via a crosshead die (round die) or T die of an extrusion molding machine. In addition, the P2S and PE2S types are coated with polyethylene for anticorrosion, and then coated with polyethylene as an additional protective layer.
It is also possible to apply a resin coating such as epoxy resin coating to the outer surface of the steel pipe (i.e., make it a resin-coated steel pipe such as an epoxy-coated steel pipe). In this case, the steel pipe is placed on a turning roller, etc. While rotating, apply resin coating such as epoxy resin coating to the entire outer surface of the steel pipe using an airless sprayer.
The resin-coated steel pipe of the present invention is manufactured by the manufacturing method as described above.

JIS G3452に規定するSGP(両管端をベベル加工した鋼管)を原管として、JIS G3469に規定するポリエチレン被覆鋼管P2S(200A)を製造した。
鋼管の内外面にグリットブラスト処理(Sa2.5)を施し、鋼管表面のさびや汚れ、ミルスケールを除去した。この鋼管に対して、以下のような方法で内面塗装と外面樹脂被覆を施し、ポリエチレン被覆鋼管とした。
また、比較例のポリエチレン被覆鋼管として、管内面に単層の塗膜(本発明の下層塗膜に相当する塗膜)を形成したもの、管内面をエポキシ樹脂塗装したもの、管内面を無塗装としたものを製造した。
A polyethylene-coated steel pipe P2S (200A) as defined in JIS G3469 was manufactured using SGP (steel pipe with beveled ends on both ends) as defined in JIS G3452 as a master pipe.
Grit blasting (Sa2.5) was applied to the inner and outer surfaces of the steel pipe to remove rust, dirt, and mill scale from the surface of the steel pipe. This steel pipe was coated with an inner surface and a resin coated outer surface using the following method to obtain a polyethylene-coated steel pipe.
Comparative examples of polyethylene-coated steel pipes include one with a single-layer coating film (corresponding to the lower coating film of the present invention) formed on the inner surface of the tube, one with an epoxy resin coating on the inner surface of the tube, and one with no coating on the inner surface of the tube. The product was manufactured as follows.

(a)内面塗装
下層塗膜用の塗料、上層塗膜用の塗料ともに、アルキルシリケート(オリゴマーである場合を含む。)としては、エチルシリケートを用いた。また、下層塗膜用の塗料、上層塗膜用の塗料ともに、その他の添加物として水分散コロイダルシリカを添加した。
内面塗装は、下層塗膜、上層塗膜ともに、エアレススプレーにより行った。鋼管内面(素地)に下層塗膜用の塗料を塗装し、一定程度乾燥させた後、上層塗膜用の塗料を塗装し、自然乾燥させて内面塗膜を形成した。この内面塗装では、先端にノズルのついたアームを管内面に挿入し、鋼管を回転させながらノズル先端から塗料を噴出させ、アームを徐々に引き抜きながら鋼管内面全長に塗装を行った。下層塗膜・上層塗膜ともに、アームの引き抜き速度を調整することで所望の膜厚となるようにした。
(a) Internal coating Ethyl silicate was used as the alkyl silicate (including the case where it is an oligomer) in both the paint for the lower layer coating film and the paint for the upper layer coating film. In addition, water-dispersed colloidal silica was added as another additive to both the paint for the lower layer coating and the paint for the upper layer coating.
The inner surface coating was performed by airless spraying for both the lower layer coating film and the upper layer coating film. The inner surface of the steel pipe (base material) was coated with a paint for the lower layer coating, and after drying to a certain extent, the paint for the upper layer coating was applied and allowed to air dry to form the inner surface coating. For this inner surface painting, an arm with a nozzle at the tip was inserted into the inner surface of the tube, paint was jetted from the nozzle tip while the steel tube was rotated, and the entire length of the inner surface of the steel tube was coated as the arm was gradually pulled out. Both the lower layer coating film and the upper layer coating film were made to have the desired film thickness by adjusting the pull-out speed of the arm.

(b)外面樹脂被覆
管外面にアスファルト系粘着剤によるアンダーコート塗装を行った。このアンダーコートが塗装された管外面に、押出成形機のクロスヘッドダイ(丸ダイ)により、防食用ポリエチレンを被覆し、さらにその上層に、保護層樹脂としてのポリエチレンを被覆し、樹脂被覆層とした。
(b) External resin coating The external surface of the pipe was undercoated with an asphalt adhesive. The outer surface of the tube coated with this undercoat is coated with anticorrosive polyethylene using a crosshead die (round die) of an extrusion molding machine, and then polyethylene as a protective layer resin is coated on top of that, forming a resin coating layer. did.

ポリエチレン被覆鋼管の内面塗装の下層塗膜と上層塗膜の膜厚、塗膜の表面粗さRzは、先に述べた方法で測定した。
得られた本発明例及び比較例のポリエチレン被覆鋼管について、下記のような特性評価を行った。
(1)溶接接合性(溶接時のミスト発生の有無、ミストによる電磁弁固着の有無)
ガス導管を設置するためにポリエチレン被覆鋼管の端部をアーク溶接により円周溶接して接合し、その際のミスト(塗膜の熱分解生成物)発生の有無や程度を調べた。また、そのガス導管に電磁弁を取り付けて半年間使用し、電磁弁にミストが付着することによる動作不良の有無や程度を調べた。
◎:溶接時のミスト発生が全く無く、このためミスト付着による電磁弁の動作不良も無い。
〇:溶接時のミスト発生が殆ど無く、このためミスト付着による電磁弁の動作不良も無い。
△:溶接時に若干のミストが発生し、このためミスト付着による電磁弁の動作不良が若干発生した。
×:溶接時に大量のミストが発生し、このためミスト付着による電磁弁の動作不良が多発した。
The film thickness of the lower layer coating film and the upper layer coating film of the inner surface coating of the polyethylene coated steel pipe, and the surface roughness Rz of the coating film were measured by the method described above.
The following characteristics were evaluated for the obtained polyethylene-coated steel pipes of the present invention examples and comparative examples.
(1) Welding jointability (presence of mist generation during welding, presence of solenoid valve sticking due to mist)
To install the gas conduit, the ends of polyethylene-coated steel pipes were circumferentially welded together using arc welding, and the presence and extent of mist (thermal decomposition products of the paint film) generated during this process was investigated. In addition, a solenoid valve was attached to the gas pipe and used for half a year, and the presence and extent of malfunction caused by mist adhering to the solenoid valve was investigated.
◎: There is no mist generated during welding, and therefore there is no malfunction of the solenoid valve due to mist adhesion.
○: Almost no mist is generated during welding, and therefore there is no malfunction of the solenoid valve due to mist adhesion.
△: A slight amount of mist was generated during welding, and as a result, some malfunction of the electromagnetic valve occurred due to adhesion of the mist.
×: A large amount of mist was generated during welding, resulting in frequent malfunctions of the electromagnetic valve due to adhesion of the mist.

(2)付臭剤の臭い(付臭剤の塗膜への非吸着性)
ポリエチレン被覆鋼管で構成した12mの配管に都市ガスを3Nm/hr流し、付臭剤の臭いを確認した。
◎:ガスを流し始めて直ぐに臭いがしてくる。
〇:ガスを流し始めてから10秒以内の時間は無臭があるが、その後臭いがしてくる。
△:ガスを流し始めてから10秒超1分以内の時間は無臭があるが、その後臭いがしてくる。
×:ガスを流し始めてから1分超の時間がたたないと、臭いがしてこない。
(2) Odor of odorant (non-adsorption of odorant to coating film)
City gas was flowed at 3 Nm 3 /hr through a 12 m pipe made of polyethylene-coated steel pipe, and the odor of the odorant was confirmed.
◎: An odor comes out immediately after the gas starts flowing.
○: There is no odor within 10 seconds after starting to flow the gas, but after that the odor begins.
△: There is no odor for more than 10 seconds and less than 1 minute after the gas starts flowing, but after that, an odor starts.
×: The odor does not come out until more than 1 minute has passed since the gas started flowing.

(3)清掃作業性(溶接で生じたスラグやスパッタ等の清掃性)
ポリエチレン被覆鋼管の端部をアーク溶接により円周溶接して接合した後、その溶接部をスポンジピグで清掃し、溶接で生じたスラグやスパッタ等の清掃性(ピグの走行性を含む)を調べた。
◎:スポンジピグで全く支障なく清掃可能。
〇:スポンジピグで多少の引っ掛かりがある。
△:スポンジピグでは綺麗に汚れが取れない。
×:スポンジピグが引っ掛かり、ピグの走行に支障がある。
(3) Cleaning workability (cleanability of slag, spatter, etc. generated during welding)
After the ends of polyethylene-coated steel pipes were circumferentially welded and joined using arc welding, the welded area was cleaned with a sponge pig, and the cleaning performance of slag, spatter, etc. generated during welding (including the running performance of the pig) was investigated. .
◎: Can be cleaned with a sponge pig without any problems.
○: There is some catching with the sponge pig.
△: Dirt cannot be removed thoroughly with a sponge pig.
×: The sponge pig gets caught and the pig's running is hindered.

Figure 0007439790000001
Figure 0007439790000001

A1 下層塗膜
A2 上層塗膜
a1,a2 塗料
A1 Lower layer coating
A2 Upper coating film
a1, a2 paint

Claims (10)

管外面に樹脂被覆層または塗膜を有し、管内面に塗膜を有する樹脂塗覆装鋼管であって、
管内面の塗膜は、5質量%以上70質量%以下のアルキルシリケート重縮合反応物、30質量%以上95質量%以下の亜鉛末、および10質量%以下(但し、0質量%を含む。)のコロイダルシリカからなる下層塗膜(A1)と、50質量%以上100質量%以下のアルキルシリケート重縮合反応物、および50質量%以下(但し、0質量%を含む。)のコロイダルシリカからなり、亜鉛末を含有しない上層塗膜(A2)を有することを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管。
A resin-coated steel pipe having a resin coating layer or coating film on the outer surface of the pipe and a coating film on the inner surface of the pipe,
The coating film on the inner surface of the tube consists of an alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product of 5% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less , 30% by mass or more and 95% by mass or less of zinc dust , and 10% by mass or less (however, 0% by mass is included). a lower coating film (A1) consisting of colloidal silica , an alkyl silicate polycondensation reaction product of 50% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less , and 50% by mass or less (however, including 0% by mass) of colloidal silica, A resin-coated steel pipe characterized by having an upper coating film (A2) that does not contain zinc dust.
管内面の塗膜の表面粗さRzが18μm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の樹脂塗覆装鋼管。 The resin-coated steel pipe according to claim 1, wherein the coating film on the inner surface of the pipe has a surface roughness Rz of 18 μm or less. 上層塗膜(A2)が、平均粒径が5μm以上の粉体を含有しないことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の樹脂塗覆装鋼管。 The resin-coated steel pipe according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper coating film (A2) does not contain powder having an average particle size of 5 μm or more. 下層塗膜(A1)の膜厚と上層塗膜(A2)の膜厚が、各々5~80μmであることを特徴とする請求項1~のいずれかに記載の樹脂塗覆装鋼管。 The resin-coated steel pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the lower coating film (A1) and the upper coating film (A2) each have a thickness of 5 to 80 μm. 管外面にポリエチレン被覆層を有することを特徴とする請求項1~のいずれかに記載の樹脂塗覆装鋼管。 The resin-coated steel pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , which has a polyethylene coating layer on the outer surface of the pipe. 管外面に樹脂被覆層または塗膜を有し、管内面に塗膜を有する樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法であって、
管内面を塗装するに際し、管内面に、塗料固形分が5質量%以上70質量%以下のアルキルシリケートおよび/またはアルキルシリケートオリゴマー、30質量%以上95質量%以下の亜鉛末、および10質量%以下(但し、0質量%を含む。)のコロイダルシリカからなる下層塗膜用の塗料(a1)を塗装し、次いで、塗料固形分が50質量%以上100質量%以下のアルキルシリケートおよび/またはアルキルシリケートオリゴマー、および50質量%以下(但し、0質量%を含む。)のコロイダルシリカからなり、亜鉛末を含有しない上層塗膜用の塗料(a2)を塗装することにより、管内面に下層塗膜(A1)と上層塗膜(A2)を有する塗膜を形成することを特徴とする樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法。
A method for producing a resin-coated steel pipe having a resin coating layer or coating film on the outer surface of the pipe and a coating film on the inner surface of the pipe, the method comprising:
When painting the inner surface of the tube, the inner surface of the tube is coated with alkyl silicate and/or alkyl silicate oligomer with a coating solid content of 5% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, zinc powder of 30% by mass or more and 95% by mass or less , and 10% by mass or less. (However, 0% by mass is included.) A coating material (a1) for the lower coating film consisting of colloidal silica is applied, and then an alkyl silicate and/or alkyl silicate having a solid content of 50% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less is applied. By applying a paint for the upper layer coating (A2 ) consisting of oligomers and 50% by mass or less (including 0% by mass) of colloidal silica and containing no zinc dust, a lower coating film is formed on the inner surface of the pipe. A method for manufacturing a resin-coated steel pipe, comprising forming a coating film having (A1) and an upper coating film (A2).
管内面に下層塗膜(A1)と上層塗膜(A2)を有する表面粗さRzが18μm以下の塗膜を形成することを特徴とする請求項に記載の樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法。 The method for producing a resin-coated steel pipe according to claim 6, characterized in that a coating film having a lower coating film (A1) and an upper coating film (A2) and having a surface roughness Rz of 18 μm or less is formed on the inner surface of the pipe. . 上層塗膜用の塗料(a2)が、平均粒径が5μm以上の粉体を含有しないことを特徴とする請求項またはに記載の樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a resin-coated steel pipe according to claim 6 or 7 , wherein the paint (a2) for the upper layer coating film does not contain powder having an average particle size of 5 μm or more. 下層塗膜(A1)の乾燥膜厚と上層塗膜(A2)の乾燥膜厚を、各々5~80μmとすることを特徴とする請求項のいずれかに記載の樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法。 The resin-coated steel pipe according to any one of claims 6 to 8 , wherein the dry thickness of the lower coating film (A1) and the dry thickness of the upper coating film (A2) are each 5 to 80 μm. manufacturing method. 管外面にポリエチレン被覆層を形成することを特徴とする請求項のいずれかに記載の樹脂塗覆装鋼管の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a resin-coated steel pipe according to any one of claims 6 to 9 , characterized in that a polyethylene coating layer is formed on the outer surface of the pipe.
JP2021074316A 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Resin-coated steel pipe and its manufacturing method Active JP7439790B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021074316A JP7439790B2 (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Resin-coated steel pipe and its manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021074316A JP7439790B2 (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Resin-coated steel pipe and its manufacturing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2022168683A JP2022168683A (en) 2022-11-08
JP7439790B2 true JP7439790B2 (en) 2024-02-28

Family

ID=83933657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021074316A Active JP7439790B2 (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Resin-coated steel pipe and its manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7439790B2 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006187679A (en) 2004-12-28 2006-07-20 Kowa Industry Co Ltd Rustproof coated article and coating film forming method
JP2010269497A (en) 2009-05-20 2010-12-02 Nippon Steel Corp Steel material having at least one primer layer and primer composition for steel material
JP2016175315A (en) 2015-03-20 2016-10-06 Jfeスチール株式会社 Coated steel pipe for gas
JP2017170399A (en) 2016-03-25 2017-09-28 関西ペイント株式会社 Heat-proof coating method
JP2018044850A (en) 2016-09-14 2018-03-22 ブライトパス・バイオ株式会社 Antibody inspection reagent

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006187679A (en) 2004-12-28 2006-07-20 Kowa Industry Co Ltd Rustproof coated article and coating film forming method
JP2010269497A (en) 2009-05-20 2010-12-02 Nippon Steel Corp Steel material having at least one primer layer and primer composition for steel material
JP2016175315A (en) 2015-03-20 2016-10-06 Jfeスチール株式会社 Coated steel pipe for gas
JP2017170399A (en) 2016-03-25 2017-09-28 関西ペイント株式会社 Heat-proof coating method
JP2018044850A (en) 2016-09-14 2018-03-22 ブライトパス・バイオ株式会社 Antibody inspection reagent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2022168683A (en) 2022-11-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6276400B1 (en) Corrosion resistant powder coated metal tube and process for making the same
CA1178854A (en) Process for applying a coating composition to a substrate, and the coated substrate thus obtained
JP2726565B2 (en) Buried pipe member, corresponding buried tube and method of protecting said tube member
JP2002303272A (en) Compressor having protective coating and compressor coating method
JPWO2014014063A1 (en) Primary rust preventive coating composition and use thereof
RU2532769C2 (en) Metal tube for vehicle pipes and method of its surface processing
JP2006187679A (en) Rustproof coated article and coating film forming method
JPS60197881A (en) Coated aluminum-zinc alloy plated steel sheet
JP5859726B2 (en) Method for manufacturing pipe component with anticorrosion coating on outer surface
JPS6031903B2 (en) Composition for metal surface treatment and method thereof
JP2005314501A (en) Coating material for highly corrosion-resistant zinc-based alloy-plated steel material
JP7439790B2 (en) Resin-coated steel pipe and its manufacturing method
JP5516649B2 (en) Polyethylene-coated steel pipe with excellent weldability
EP0069418A1 (en) Process for applying a coating composition to a substrate, and the coated substrate thus obtained
JP6954788B2 (en) Manufacturing method of polyethylene-coated steel pipe for gas conduit and polyethylene-coated steel pipe for gas conduit
JP2023051299A (en) Resin coated steel pipe and manufacturing method therefor
JP6295987B2 (en) Coated steel pipe for gas
CN104312310B (en) A kind of heat exchanger environmental protection and energy saving method of inhibiting corrosion
CN207296025U (en) anti-corrosion steel structure
ZA200302123B (en) Method for pretreating and coating metal surfaces, prior to forming, with a paint-like coating and use of substrates so coated.
JP3389502B2 (en) Surface coated aluminum-zinc alloy plated steel sheet
KR20170118377A (en) Composition of eco-friendly multi-purpose corrosion inhibitor using water repellency
JP5587518B1 (en) Polyethylene coated steel pipe
JP5928328B2 (en) Polyethylene powder-lined steel pipe with excellent threadability
JP6065458B2 (en) Metal grating for use in reactor containment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20221124

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20230825

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20230905

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20231006

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20231006

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20240116

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20240129

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7439790

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150