JP7412913B2 - Branch pipe connection member - Google Patents

Branch pipe connection member Download PDF

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JP7412913B2
JP7412913B2 JP2019135837A JP2019135837A JP7412913B2 JP 7412913 B2 JP7412913 B2 JP 7412913B2 JP 2019135837 A JP2019135837 A JP 2019135837A JP 2019135837 A JP2019135837 A JP 2019135837A JP 7412913 B2 JP7412913 B2 JP 7412913B2
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main pipe
branch pipe
inner peripheral
pipe
opening
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JP2021017971A (en
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浩司 太田
邦彦 佐藤
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Aron Kasei Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、枝管接続部材に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a branch pipe connecting member.

従来、既設の下水道等の主管(本管)に対して枝管を接続するための枝管接続部材の施工用の治具として、例えば下記特許文献1の分岐管取付用治具のようなものが提供されている。 Conventionally, as a jig for constructing a branch pipe connection member for connecting a branch pipe to a main pipe (main pipe) of an existing sewerage system, etc., for example, a jig for installing a branch pipe as disclosed in Patent Document 1 below has been used. is provided.

上記特許文献1の分岐管取付用治具は、枝管の接続対象となる主管に形成された開口部に対し、主管の内面側に係止可能な内面側係止部材と、主管の外面側から内面側係止部材に接続可能な外面側接続部材とを組付けて、枝管を接続可能な分岐管部を形成するためのものである。特許文献1の分岐管取付用治具は、主管への組み付けに際し、主管の内部において内面側係止部材を仮保持できる分岐管取付治具本体を備えている。 The branch pipe installation jig of Patent Document 1 has an inner side locking member that can be locked on the inner side of the main pipe, and an inner side locking member on the outer side of the main pipe, with respect to an opening formed in the main pipe to which the branch pipe is connected. This is to form a branch pipe section to which a branch pipe can be connected by assembling the inner surface side locking member and the outer surface side connecting member connectable to the inner surface side locking member. The branch pipe attachment jig of Patent Document 1 includes a branch pipe attachment jig main body that can temporarily hold the inner side locking member inside the main pipe when it is assembled to the main pipe.

特許第5859844号Patent No. 5859844

ここで、従来技術においては、上記特許文献1に開示されている分岐管取付用治具のようなものが、枝管接続部材の取り付け施工に用いられている。しかしながら、従来技術においては、上述した分岐管取付用治具のような治具を取り揃えたり、このような治具を用いて所定箇所に設置したりするためには、相応の手間や時間、労力等を有する。 Here, in the prior art, something like the branch pipe attachment jig disclosed in Patent Document 1 is used for installing the branch pipe connection member. However, in the conventional technology, it takes a considerable amount of effort, time, and labor to prepare jigs such as the above-mentioned branch pipe installation jig and to install such jigs at predetermined locations. etc.

そこで、本発明は、特別な治具等を用いることなく、枝管の取付対象となる本管に対して取付施工可能な枝管接続部材を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a branch pipe connecting member that can be attached to a main pipe to which a branch pipe is to be attached without using a special jig or the like.

(1)上述した課題を解決すべく提供される本発明の枝管接続部材は、本管に対する枝管の接続に用いられるものであって、前記枝管が接続される枝管接続部と、前記本管の内部に導入され、前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の内周側に装着される内周部材と、前記本管の内側に導入された前記内周部材を、前記本管の外側からの操作により、内周面に近接する方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ操作を可能とする操作部材と、前記内周部材を前記引き寄せ操作により引き寄せた位置で位置決めする位置決め部材とを有することを特徴とするものである。 (1) A branch pipe connection member of the present invention provided to solve the above-mentioned problems is used for connecting a branch pipe to a main pipe, and includes a branch pipe connection part to which the branch pipe is connected; an inner circumferential member introduced into the main pipe and attached to the inner circumferential side of the main pipe in a periphery of an opening bored in the main pipe; and an inner circumferential member introduced inside the main pipe. an operating member that enables a pulling operation to pull the inner circumferential member in a direction close to the inner circumferential surface by an operation from the outside of the main pipe; and a positioning member that positions the inner circumferential member at the pulled position by the pulling operation. It is characterized by having.

本発明の枝管接続部材は、本管の内周側に装着される内周部材を、本管の内側に導入した状態として、操作部材による操作により内周面に近接する方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ操作を行えるものとされている。また、本発明の枝管接続部材は、位置決め部材を備えており、引き寄せ操作により引き寄せた位置において、内周部材を位置決めすることができる。このように、本発明の枝管接続部材は、本管の外部からの引き寄せ操作により、内周部材を本管の内周面に近接した状態で位置決めすることができる。従って、本発明によれば、特別な治具等を用いることなく、枝管の取付対象となる本管に対して取付施工可能な枝管接続部材を提供することができる。 In the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, the inner circumferential member attached to the inner circumferential side of the main pipe is brought into the inside of the main pipe, and the pulling operation is performed to pull the inner circumferential member in a direction close to the inner circumferential surface by operating the operating member. It is assumed that this can be done. Further, the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention includes a positioning member, and the inner circumferential member can be positioned at the position pulled by the pulling operation. In this manner, the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention allows the inner peripheral member to be positioned close to the inner peripheral surface of the main pipe by a pulling operation from outside the main pipe. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a branch pipe connecting member that can be attached to a main pipe to which a branch pipe is attached without using a special jig or the like.

(2)上述した本発明の枝管接続部材は、前記内周部材が、前記本管の前記内周面に当接する複数の当接片を複数、屈曲伸長可能に接続したものであって、複数の前記当接片を屈曲させることにより前記本管の前記開口を介して前記本管の外側から内側に導入可能な屈曲状態となり、複数の前記当接片を前記本管の内部で伸長させることにより前記本管の前記開口から前記本管の外部に離脱不能な伸長状態になるものであり、前記屈曲状態において前記操作部材を引き寄せることにより、前記内周部材を前記内周面に近接させつつ前記伸長状態とすることができるものであると良い。 (2) In the above-described branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, the inner circumferential member connects a plurality of contact pieces contacting the inner circumferential surface of the main pipe in a bendable and extensible manner, By bending the plurality of abutting pieces, the plurality of abutting pieces are brought into a bent state that can be introduced from the outside to the inside of the main pipe through the opening of the main pipe, and the plurality of abutting pieces are extended inside the main pipe. This causes the main pipe to be in an extended state that cannot be removed from the opening to the outside of the main pipe, and by pulling the operating member in the bent state, the inner circumferential member is brought close to the inner circumferential surface. It is preferable that it be able to be brought into the above-mentioned extended state.

本発明の枝管接続部材は、内周部材が当接片を複数、屈曲伸長可能に接続したものとされている。また、内周部材は、屈曲状態とすることにより本管に設けられた開口を介して本管の内部に導入可能な程度にコンパクトな状態とすることができる。そのため、本発明の枝管接続部材は、内周部材を本管の内部に導入する作業を容易かつスムーズに行うことができる。 In the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, the inner circumferential member has a plurality of contact pieces connected to each other so as to be bendable and extendable. Furthermore, by bending the inner peripheral member, it can be made compact enough to be introduced into the main pipe through an opening provided in the main pipe. Therefore, the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention can easily and smoothly introduce the inner circumferential member into the main pipe.

また、本発明の枝管接続部材において、内周部材は、複数の当接片を本管の内部で伸長させることにより、本管の開口から前記本管の外部に離脱不能な状態(伸長状態)とすることができる。また、操作部材により引き寄せ操作を行うことにより、内周部材が本管の内周部に引き寄せされる過程において、内周部材を屈曲状態から伸長状態に変化させることができる。そのため、本発明の枝管接続部材は、本管内部への内周部材の導入後、操作部材により引き寄せ操作を行えば、開口を介して離脱しないように内周部材を本管の内周部に装着することができる。 Further, in the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, the inner circumferential member is in a state where it cannot be removed from the opening of the main pipe to the outside of the main pipe (in an extended state) by extending the plurality of abutting pieces inside the main pipe. ). Further, by performing a pulling operation using the operating member, the inner peripheral member can be changed from a bent state to an extended state in the process of being pulled toward the inner peripheral portion of the main pipe. Therefore, in the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, after the inner peripheral member is introduced into the main pipe, if a pulling operation is performed using the operating member, the inner peripheral member is moved to the inner peripheral part of the main pipe so that it does not come off through the opening. It can be attached to.

(3)上述した本発明の枝管接続部材は、前記内周部材が、所定の回動軸心を中心に複数の前記当接片を回動可能に連結する連結部を有し、前記操作部材が、前記回動軸心から外れた位置において前記引き寄せ操作に伴う操作力が作用するように接続されているものであると良い。 (3) In the above-described branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, the inner circumferential member has a connection portion that rotatably connects the plurality of contact pieces around a predetermined rotation axis, and the It is preferable that the members are connected so that the operating force associated with the pulling operation is applied at a position away from the rotation axis.

本発明の枝管接続部材においては、内周部材をなす複数の当接片が、連結部を介して所定の回動軸心を中心に回動可能なように連結されている。そのため、回動軸心から外れた位置において当接片に対して引っ張り力を作用させることにより、回転軸心を中心として当接片を回動させることができる。本発明では、操作部材が当接片に接続されており、引き寄せ操作を行うことにより、回動軸心から外れた位置において当接片に操作力を作用させることができるものとされている。従って、本発明の枝管接続部材では、操作部材による引き寄せ操作により、回転軸心を中心として当接片を回動させ、伸長状態に状態変化させることができる。 In the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, the plurality of abutting pieces forming the inner circumferential member are connected via the connecting portion so as to be rotatable about a predetermined rotation axis. Therefore, by applying a tensile force to the abutting piece at a position away from the rotational axis, the abutting piece can be rotated about the rotational axis. In the present invention, the operating member is connected to the abutting piece, and by performing a pulling operation, an operating force can be applied to the abutting piece at a position away from the rotation axis. Therefore, in the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, the contact piece can be rotated about the rotation axis by the pulling operation using the operating member, and the state can be changed to the extended state.

(4)上述した本発明の枝管接続部材は、前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の外周側に装着される外周部材を有し、前記操作部材が、線材によって構成されており、前記線材が、前記外周部材に設けられた孔を介して取り出されているものであると良い。 (4) The above-mentioned branch pipe connecting member of the present invention has an outer peripheral member attached to the outer peripheral side of the main pipe in the vicinity of the opening bored in the main pipe, and the operating member is made of a wire rod. It is preferable that the wire is taken out through a hole provided in the outer peripheral member.

かかる構成によれば、本管の外周に外周部材を取り付けつつ、外周部材によって阻害されることなく操作部材を用いた引き寄せ操作を行うことができる。従って、本発明によれば、本管に対して枝管を接続する作業の作業効率をより一層向上させることができる。 According to this configuration, while the outer circumferential member is attached to the outer periphery of the main pipe, a pulling operation using the operating member can be performed without being hindered by the outer circumferential member. Therefore, according to the present invention, the work efficiency of connecting the branch pipe to the main pipe can be further improved.

(5)上述した本発明の枝管接続部材は、前記枝管接続部が、前記外周部材に対して一体的に設けられた筒状の筒状部を有し、前記孔が、前記筒状部を外れた位置に設けられているものであると良い。 (5) In the above-described branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, the branch pipe connecting portion has a cylindrical portion integrally provided with respect to the outer circumferential member, and the hole is formed in the cylindrical shape. It is preferable that it be installed at a position outside the section.

かかる構成によれば、枝管接続部をなす筒状部を外れた位置から操作部材をなす線材を外部に取り出すことができる。そのため、上述した構成によれば、枝管接続部において枝管を直接的あるいは間接的に接続する際に、線材が邪魔になるのを抑制することができる。従って、本発明によれば、本管に対する枝管の取付施工性をより一層向上させることができる。 According to this configuration, the wire rod forming the operating member can be taken out from a position outside the cylindrical portion forming the branch pipe connection portion. Therefore, according to the above-described configuration, it is possible to prevent the wire rod from becoming an obstacle when connecting the branch pipes directly or indirectly at the branch pipe connection portion. Therefore, according to the present invention, the installation workability of the branch pipe to the main pipe can be further improved.

(6)上述した本発明の枝管接続部材は、前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の外周側に装着される外周部材を有し、前記枝管接続部が、前記外周部材に対して一体的に設けられ、前記外周部材を貫通し、前記本管に形成された前記開口に挿入可能な筒状の筒状部を有し、前記内周部材が、前記筒状部の外径に対応する大きさの内周部材開口を有し、前記内周部材開口に前記筒状部を貫入可能なものであると良い。 (6) The branch pipe connection member of the present invention described above has an outer circumferential member attached to the outer circumferential side of the main pipe in a peripheral part of the opening bored in the main pipe, and the branch pipe connection part includes the The inner circumferential member has a cylindrical part that is integrally provided with the outer circumferential member, penetrates the outer circumferential member, and is insertable into the opening formed in the main pipe, and the inner circumferential member It is preferable that the cylindrical part has an opening of an inner peripheral member having a size corresponding to the outer diameter of the inner peripheral member, and that the cylindrical part can be inserted into the opening of the inner peripheral member.

本発明の枝管接続部材においては、枝管接続部をなす筒状部が、外周部材に対して一体的に設けられると共に、外周部材を貫通している。また、内周部材には、筒状部の外径に対応する大きさの内周部材開口が設けられている。また、筒状部は、本管に形成された開口に挿入可能であると共に、内周部材開口に対して貫入可能なものとされている。そのため、本発明の枝管接続部材を本管に対して取り付ける際に、内周部材開口に対して筒状部を貫入することにより、本管に形成された開口を基準として、外周部材及び内周部材の配置を位置決め精度良く調整できる。従って、本発明の枝管接続部材によれば、外周部材及び内周部材の双方が、本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において内周側及び外周側から確実に被さるように設置することができる。 In the branch pipe connection member of the present invention, the cylindrical portion forming the branch pipe connection portion is provided integrally with the outer peripheral member and passes through the outer peripheral member. Further, the inner circumferential member is provided with an inner circumferential member opening having a size corresponding to the outer diameter of the cylindrical portion. Further, the cylindrical portion is capable of being inserted into an opening formed in the main pipe, and is also capable of penetrating into an opening of the inner circumferential member. Therefore, when attaching the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention to the main pipe, by penetrating the cylindrical part into the opening of the inner peripheral member, the outer peripheral member and the inner The arrangement of the peripheral members can be adjusted with high positioning accuracy. Therefore, according to the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, it is possible to install the outer circumferential member and the inner circumferential member such that both the outer circumferential member and the inner circumferential member reliably cover the opening bored in the main pipe from the inner circumferential side and the outer circumferential side. can.

(7)上述した本発明の枝管接続部材は、前記操作部材が、ループ状に形成されており、前記本管の長手方向に対して交差する方向に前記操作部材を引き寄せることにより、前記引き寄せ操作が可能なものであると良い。 (7) In the above-described branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, the operating member is formed in a loop shape, and by pulling the operating member in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the main pipe, the pulling It is good if it can be operated.

かかる構成によれば、例えば、本管への枝管の取付施工現場にあるバール等の工具や棒状の部材等を、ループ状に形成された操作部材に挿通しつつ本管の側方に突き刺した後、倒す操作を行うことにより、操作部材の引っ張り操作を行うことができる。このように、上述した構成によれば、取付施工現場にあるバール等の工具等を引っ張り操作の補助具として活用する等して、枝管接続部材を本管に対して設置できる。従って、本発明によれば、本管に対する枝管接続部材の取り付け作業を、より一層簡単に行えるようにすることができる。 According to this configuration, for example, a tool such as a crowbar, a rod-shaped member, etc. at the installation site of a branch pipe to the main pipe can be inserted into the side of the main pipe while being inserted through the operating member formed in a loop shape. After that, by performing a tilting operation, the operating member can be pulled. In this way, according to the above-described configuration, the branch pipe connecting member can be installed to the main pipe by using tools such as a crowbar at the installation site as an auxiliary tool for the pulling operation. Therefore, according to the present invention, the work of attaching the branch pipe connecting member to the main pipe can be performed even more easily.

本発明によれば、特別な治具等を用いることなく、枝管の取付対象となる本管に対して取付施工可能な枝管接続部材を提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a branch pipe connecting member that can be attached to a main pipe to which a branch pipe is attached without using a special jig or the like.

本発明の一実施形態に係る枝管接続部材を用いて本管に枝管を接続した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a branch pipe is connected to a main pipe using a branch pipe connection member according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る枝管接続部材を用いて本管に枝管を接続した状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing a state in which a branch pipe is connected to a main pipe using a branch pipe connection member according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る枝管接続部材を用いて本管に枝管を接続する方法を段階的に示した断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing step-by-step a method of connecting a branch pipe to a main pipe using a branch pipe connection member according to an embodiment of the present invention. (a)は図1に示した枝管接続部材を本管に対して装着する第一の工程における平面図、(b)は第二の段階における平面図である。(a) is a plan view in the first step of attaching the branch pipe connection member shown in FIG. 1 to the main pipe, and (b) is a plan view in the second step. 図1に示した枝管接続部材を本管に対して装着する第一の工程における枝管接続部材の状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the state of the branch pipe connection member shown in FIG. 1 in a first step of attaching the branch pipe connection member to the main pipe. 図1に示した枝管接続部材を本管に対して装着する第二の工程における枝管接続部材の状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the state of the branch pipe connection member shown in FIG. 1 in a second step of attaching the branch pipe connection member to the main pipe.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る枝管接続部材10について、図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。なお、以下の説明において上下左右等の方向や表裏、前後等の表現については、特に断りのない限り、図1に示すように枝管接続部材10を本管1に対して取り付けた状態を基準として説明する。また、以下の説明においては、先ず枝管接続部材10の構成について説明した後、枝管接続部材10を用いて本管1に枝管5を接続する施工方法について説明する。 Hereinafter, a branch pipe connecting member 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, in the following explanation, expressions such as up, down, left and right, front and back, front and rear, etc., are based on the state in which the branch pipe connection member 10 is attached to the main pipe 1 as shown in FIG. 1, unless otherwise specified. It will be explained as follows. In the following description, first, the configuration of the branch pipe connecting member 10 will be described, and then a construction method for connecting the branch pipe 5 to the main pipe 1 using the branch pipe connecting member 10 will be described.

≪枝管接続部材10の構成について≫
枝管接続部材10は、例えば下水道管等の既設の本管1に新たに穿孔して形成された開口3に対し、枝管5を接続するために用いられるものである。本管1は、例えば、コンクリート管やヒューム管、塩化ビニル等の樹脂により形成された樹脂管等とすることができる。図1~図3等に示すように、枝管接続部材10は、外周部材20、内周部材40、操作部材60、位置決め部材80を備えている(図1においては、操作部材60及び位置決め部材80は図示せず省略)。
≪About the configuration of the branch pipe connecting member 10≫
The branch pipe connection member 10 is used to connect a branch pipe 5 to an opening 3 newly formed by drilling a hole in an existing main pipe 1 such as a sewer pipe, for example. The main pipe 1 can be, for example, a concrete pipe, a fume pipe, a resin pipe made of resin such as vinyl chloride, or the like. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the branch pipe connecting member 10 includes an outer circumferential member 20, an inner circumferential member 40, an operating member 60, and a positioning member 80 (in FIG. 1, the operating member 60 and the positioning member (80 is not shown and omitted).

外周部材20は、本管1に穿孔された開口3の周辺部において本管1の外周面7に装着される部材である。外周部材20は、外周当接部22、枝管接続部24、及び複数(本実施形態では4つ)の孔26を備えている。 The outer circumferential member 20 is a member that is attached to the outer circumferential surface 7 of the main pipe 1 in the periphery of the opening 3 bored in the main pipe 1 . The outer peripheral member 20 includes an outer peripheral contact portion 22, a branch pipe connection portion 24, and a plurality of (four in this embodiment) holes 26.

外周当接部22は、本管1の外周面7に対して当接するように取り付けられる部分である。外周当接部22は、外周面7と同等の曲率で湾曲した円弧状の断面形状を有し、平面視で略矩形の形状を有する部材である。外周当接部22は、長手方向(母線方向)に所定の長さを有し、長手方向の略中央部に表面22aから裏面22bに向けて貫通するように設けられた貫通孔30を備えている。 The outer circumferential contact portion 22 is a portion that is attached so as to abut against the outer circumferential surface 7 of the main pipe 1 . The outer circumferential contact portion 22 is a member that has an arcuate cross-sectional shape curved with the same curvature as the outer circumferential surface 7, and has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. The outer periphery contact portion 22 has a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction (generating direction), and includes a through hole 30 provided approximately at the center in the longitudinal direction so as to penetrate from the front surface 22a toward the back surface 22b. There is.

枝管接続部24は、枝管5が接続される部分である。枝管接続部24は、筒状部32と受口部34とを有する。筒状部32は、軸線方向に貫通した筒状の形状を有し、外周当接部22に対して一体的に設けられている。筒状部32は、外周当接部22に設けれた貫通孔30を介して表面22a側及び裏面22b側の双方に突出している。 The branch pipe connection part 24 is a part to which the branch pipe 5 is connected. The branch pipe connection part 24 has a cylindrical part 32 and a socket part 34. The cylindrical portion 32 has a cylindrical shape penetrating in the axial direction, and is provided integrally with the outer circumferential contact portion 22 . The cylindrical portion 32 protrudes to both the front surface 22a side and the back surface 22b side via a through hole 30 provided in the outer circumferential contact portion 22.

筒状部32において、裏面22b側に突出した部分(以下、「内側筒状部32a」とも称す)は、本管1の開口3、及び後に詳述する内周部材40の内周部材開口48に貫入される。また、筒状部32において表面22a側に突出した部分(以下、「外側筒状部32b」とも称す)には、受口部34が設けられている。受口部34は、枝管5の接続に際し受口として機能する部分である。 In the cylindrical portion 32, a portion protruding toward the back surface 22b (hereinafter also referred to as "inner cylindrical portion 32a") is connected to the opening 3 of the main pipe 1 and the inner peripheral member opening 48 of the inner peripheral member 40, which will be described in detail later. penetrated. Further, a socket portion 34 is provided in a portion of the cylindrical portion 32 that protrudes toward the surface 22a (hereinafter also referred to as “outer cylindrical portion 32b”). The socket portion 34 is a portion that functions as a socket when connecting the branch pipe 5.

孔26は、後に詳述する操作部材60をなす線材を取り出すために設けられたものである。孔26は、筒状部32の外周側に設けられている。孔26は、外周当接部22の表面22a及び裏面22bに亘って貫通するように形成されている。 The hole 26 is provided to take out a wire forming an operating member 60, which will be described in detail later. The hole 26 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical portion 32. The hole 26 is formed so as to pass through the front surface 22a and the back surface 22b of the outer circumferential contact portion 22.

内周部材40は、本管1の内部に導入され、本管1に穿孔された開口3の周辺部において、本管1の内周面9に装着される部材である。内周部材40は、当接片42、及び連結部44を備えている。内周部材40は、複数(本実施形態では2つ)の当接片42,42を、連結部44を介して屈曲伸長可能に接続したものとされている。 The inner peripheral member 40 is a member that is introduced into the main pipe 1 and attached to the inner peripheral surface 9 of the main pipe 1 in the periphery of the opening 3 bored in the main pipe 1 . The inner peripheral member 40 includes an abutment piece 42 and a connecting portion 44 . The inner peripheral member 40 has a plurality of (two in this embodiment) contact pieces 42, 42 connected via a connecting portion 44 so as to be bendable and extensible.

当接片42は、本管1の内周面9と同等の曲率で湾曲した円弧状の断面形状を有し、平面視で略矩形の形状を有する部材である。当接片42は、長手方向(母線方向)に所定の長さを有する。当接片42は、後に詳述する連結部44を介して並列に配置した状態で、互いに回動可能なように連結されている。 The contact piece 42 is a member that has an arcuate cross-sectional shape curved with the same curvature as the inner peripheral surface 9 of the main pipe 1, and has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. The contact piece 42 has a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction (generating direction). The contact pieces 42 are arranged in parallel and rotatably connected to each other via a connecting portion 44 which will be described in detail later.

内周部材40は、隣接する当接片42,42の裏面同士が離反するように回動させることにより、隣接する当接片42,42が突き合わせられ、表面同士が連続した状態になる。これにより、内周部材40は、全体として伸長した状態(伸長状態)になる。当接片42は、伸長状態において隣接する他の当接片42と突き合わせられる部分(合わせ部42x)を有する。また、内周部材40は、伸長状態にすると、本管1の開口3から本管1の外部に離脱不能なように拡張された状態になる。また、内周部材40は、連結部44において隣接する当接片42,42の裏面同士が近接するように折り畳むことにより、屈曲した状態(変形状態)にすることができる。内周部材40を屈曲状態とすると、本管1の開口3を介して本管1の外側から内側に導入可能なようにコンパクトな状態になる。 By rotating the inner peripheral member 40 so that the back surfaces of the adjacent contact pieces 42, 42 are separated from each other, the adjacent contact pieces 42, 42 are brought into contact with each other, and the surfaces thereof are brought into a continuous state. As a result, the inner circumferential member 40 is in an extended state (extended state) as a whole. The abutting piece 42 has a portion (a mating portion 42x) that abuts against another adjacent abutting piece 42 in the extended state. Further, when the inner circumferential member 40 is in the extended state, it is expanded so that it cannot be removed from the opening 3 of the main pipe 1 to the outside of the main pipe 1 . Further, the inner peripheral member 40 can be brought into a bent state (deformed state) by folding the back surfaces of the adjacent contact pieces 42, 42 at the connecting portion 44 so that they approach each other. When the inner circumferential member 40 is bent, it becomes compact so that it can be introduced into the main pipe 1 from the outside to the inside through the opening 3 of the main pipe 1.

当接片42,42は、それぞれ合わせ部42x,42x側において長手方向(母線方向)の略中央部に、切欠部46,46を有する。切欠部46,46は、それぞれ半円状とされている。内周部材40を伸長状態とすると、切欠部46,46の組み合わせからなる略円形に開口した内周部材開口48が形成される。内周部材開口48の開口径は、外周部材20の筒状部32において、裏面22b側に突出した内側筒状部32aの外径に対応する大きさとされている。そのため、内周部材開口48は、筒状部32の内側筒状部32aを貫入可能とされている。 The contact pieces 42, 42 have notches 46, 46 at approximately the center in the longitudinal direction (generating line direction) on the mating portions 42x, 42x side, respectively. The notches 46, 46 each have a semicircular shape. When the inner circumferential member 40 is in an expanded state, a substantially circular inner circumferential member opening 48 is formed by a combination of the notches 46 , 46 . The opening diameter of the inner circumferential member opening 48 is set to a size corresponding to the outer diameter of the inner cylindrical portion 32a of the cylindrical portion 32 of the outer circumferential member 20 that protrudes toward the back surface 22b. Therefore, the inner circumferential member opening 48 is capable of penetrating the inner cylindrical portion 32a of the cylindrical portion 32.

連結部44は、当接片42の母線方向に延びる所定の回動軸心Cを中心に、複数(本実施形態では2つ)の当接片42を回動可能に連結するものである。連結部44は、例えば、隣接する当接片42,42のうち一方に軸部を設け、他方に軸部を回動自在に支持する受部を設けたもの等とすることが可能であるが、本実施形態においては蝶番によって連結部44が構成されている。回動軸心Cは、並べて配置された当接片42,42の境界をなす合わせ部42x,42x側の位置に存在している。 The connecting portion 44 rotatably connects a plurality of (two in this embodiment) abutting pieces 42 about a predetermined rotational axis C extending in the generatrix direction of the abutting pieces 42 . The connecting portion 44 may be, for example, provided with a shaft portion on one of the adjacent contact pieces 42, 42, and a receiving portion that rotatably supports the shaft portion on the other side. In this embodiment, the connecting portion 44 is constituted by a hinge. The rotation axis C exists at a position on the side of the mating portions 42x, 42x that form the boundary between the contact pieces 42, 42 arranged side by side.

操作部材60は、本管1の内側に導入された内周部材40を、本管1の外側からの操作(引き寄せ操作)により、内周部材40を本管1の内周面9に近接する方向に引き寄せるための部材である。操作部材60は、金属や樹脂等の素材によって形成された線材によって構成されている。本実施形態では、操作部材60として、当接片42,42のうち一方(以下、「第一当接片42a」とも称す)に接続される第一操作部材60aと、他方(以下、「第二当接片42b」とも称す)に接続される第二操作部材60bとが設けられている。 The operating member 60 brings the inner circumferential member 40 introduced into the inside of the main pipe 1 close to the inner circumferential surface 9 of the main pipe 1 by operating the inner circumferential member 40 from outside the main pipe 1 (pulling operation). This is a member for pulling in the direction. The operating member 60 is made of a wire made of a material such as metal or resin. In this embodiment, the operating members 60 include a first operating member 60a connected to one of the contact pieces 42, 42 (hereinafter also referred to as "first contact piece 42a"), and a first operation member 60a connected to the other (hereinafter referred to as "first contact piece 42a"). A second operation member 60b connected to the "second contact piece 42b" is provided.

操作部材60をなす第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bは、それぞれ内周部材40をなす第一当接片42a及び第二当接片42bの回動軸心Cから外れた位置において引き寄せ操作に伴う操作力が作用するように接続されている。 The first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b forming the operating member 60 are pulled at positions deviated from the rotation axis C of the first abutting piece 42a and the second abutting piece 42b forming the inner peripheral member 40, respectively. It is connected so that the operating force associated with the operation is applied.

具体的には、第一操作部材60aの一端側及び他端側の端部は、それぞれ外周部材20に設けられた孔26,26を介し、外周部材20の表面22aから裏面22bに向けて挿通されている。第一操作部材60aが挿通される孔26,26は、それぞれ外周部材20において内周部材40の第二当接片42bと対向する位置に設けられたものが選択されている。また、第一操作部材60aの一端側及び他端側の端部は、第一当接片42aに設けられた半円状の切欠部46において、周方向一方側の位置、及び他方側の位置に固定されている。第一操作部材60aの両端部は、第一当接片42aの長手方向に略対象となる固定位置において固定されている。第一操作部材60a(操作部材60)は、このように両端を第一当接片42aに固定することにより、ループ状に形成されている。 Specifically, one end side and the other end side of the first operating member 60a are inserted through holes 26, 26 provided in the outer peripheral member 20 from the front surface 22a of the outer peripheral member 20 toward the back surface 22b. has been done. The holes 26, 26 through which the first operating member 60a is inserted are selected to be provided at positions in the outer circumferential member 20 that face the second abutting pieces 42b of the inner circumferential member 40, respectively. Further, the ends of the first operating member 60a on one side and the other side are located at one side in the circumferential direction and at the other side in the semicircular notch 46 provided in the first contact piece 42a. is fixed. Both ends of the first operating member 60a are fixed at fixed positions that are substantially symmetrical in the longitudinal direction of the first contact piece 42a. The first operating member 60a (operating member 60) is formed into a loop shape by fixing both ends to the first contact piece 42a in this manner.

同様に、第二操作部材60bの一端側及び他端側の端部は、それぞれ外周部材20に設けられた孔26,26を介し、外周部材20の表面22aから裏面22bに向けて挿通されている。第二操作部材60bが挿通される孔26,26は、それぞれ外周部材20において内周部材40の第一当接片42aと対向する位置に設けられたものが選択されている。また、第二操作部材60bの一端側及び他端側の端部は、それぞれ第二当接片42bに設けられた半円状の切欠部46において、周方向一方側の位置、及び他方側の位置に固定されている。第二操作部材60bの両端部は、第二当接片42bの長手方向に略対称となる固定位置において固定されている。第二操作部材60b(操作部材60)は、このように両端を第二当接片42bに固定することにより、ループ状に形成されている。 Similarly, one end and the other end of the second operating member 60b are inserted through holes 26, 26 provided in the outer peripheral member 20 from the front surface 22a to the back surface 22b of the outer peripheral member 20, respectively. There is. The holes 26, 26 through which the second operating member 60b is inserted are selected to be provided at positions in the outer circumferential member 20 that face the first contact pieces 42a of the inner circumferential member 40, respectively. Further, one end side and the other end side of the second operating member 60b are located at one side in the circumferential direction and at the other side in the semicircular notch 46 provided in the second contact piece 42b, respectively. Fixed in position. Both ends of the second operating member 60b are fixed at fixed positions that are substantially symmetrical in the longitudinal direction of the second contact piece 42b. The second operating member 60b (operating member 60) is formed into a loop shape by fixing both ends to the second contact piece 42b in this manner.

第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bは、上述したようにして配索されている。そのため、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bは、外周部材20の表面22a側において筒状部32を介して外周部材20の長手方向(母線方向)一方側及び他方側の二箇所においてクロスした配置とされている。そのため、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bを引き寄せる操作(引き寄せ操作)により第一当接片42aや第二当接片42bを引き寄せる操作は、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bを本管1の側方に向けて引っ張ることにより行うことができる。 The first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b are wired as described above. Therefore, the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b cross each other at two points on one side and the other side in the longitudinal direction (generating direction) of the outer circumferential member 20 via the cylindrical portion 32 on the surface 22a side of the outer circumferential member 20. It is said that the arrangement is as follows. Therefore, the operation of pulling the first abutment piece 42a and the second abutment piece 42b by the operation of pulling the first operation member 60a and the second operation member 60b (pull operation) is the first operation member 60a and the second operation member 60b. This can be done by pulling the main pipe 1 towards the side.

位置決め部材80は、内周部材40をなす第一当接片42aや第二当接片42bが、操作部材60によって引き寄せた位置から、引き寄せ方向とは逆方向に戻らないように位置決めするためのものである。位置決め部材80は、操作部材60をなす第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bが外周部材20の表面22a側においてクロスする位置に設けられている。具体的には、位置決め部材80は、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bを挿通可能とされている。例えば、ラチェット機構のような第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bの動作方向を一方に制限可能な機構を備えている。そのため、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bは、引き寄せ操作により引っ張ることはできるが、前述の機構を解除しない限り、逆方向には戻らない。従って、位置決め部材80は、第一当接片42aや第二当接片42bを、引き寄せ位置において位置決めすることができる。 The positioning member 80 is for positioning so that the first contact piece 42a and the second contact piece 42b forming the inner peripheral member 40 do not return from the position pulled by the operating member 60 in the opposite direction to the pulling direction. It is something. The positioning member 80 is provided at a position where the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b forming the operating member 60 cross on the surface 22a side of the outer peripheral member 20. Specifically, the positioning member 80 is configured such that the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b can be inserted therethrough. For example, a mechanism such as a ratchet mechanism that can limit the operating direction of the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b to one direction is provided. Therefore, although the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b can be pulled by a pulling operation, they will not return in the opposite direction unless the aforementioned mechanism is released. Therefore, the positioning member 80 can position the first abutting piece 42a and the second abutting piece 42b in the drawing position.

≪枝管接続部材10を用いた施工方法について≫
続いて、枝管接続部材10を用い、本管1に穿孔された開口3に対して枝管5を接続する施工方法について説明する。
≪About construction method using branch pipe connection member 10≫
Next, a construction method for connecting the branch pipe 5 to the opening 3 bored in the main pipe 1 using the branch pipe connecting member 10 will be described.

図5に示すように、本管1に対する枝管5の接続施工に際し、枝管接続部材10は、操作部材60が未だ引き寄せられておらず、外周部材20と内周部材40とが十分に離れた状態で準備される。この状態において、内周部材40をなす当接片42,42を連結部44において屈曲させ、折り畳んだ状態(変形状態)にする。図3において実線で示すように、内周部材40は、変形状態で本管1の開口3から内部に導入される。 As shown in FIG. 5, when connecting the branch pipe 5 to the main pipe 1, the operation member 60 of the branch pipe connection member 10 is not yet drawn, and the outer peripheral member 20 and the inner peripheral member 40 are sufficiently separated. It is prepared in a state that In this state, the contact pieces 42, 42 forming the inner peripheral member 40 are bent at the connecting portion 44 to be in a folded state (deformed state). As shown by the solid line in FIG. 3, the inner peripheral member 40 is introduced into the main pipe 1 from the opening 3 in a deformed state.

上述したようにして内周部材40が本管1の内部に導入されると、図3において矢印(1)で示すように、外周部材20に一体的に設けられた枝管接続部24の筒状部32が、内側筒状部32aを先頭にして、本管1の開口3に差し込まれる。また、外周部材20は、外周当接部22が本管1の外周面7に沿うように配置される。 When the inner circumferential member 40 is introduced into the main pipe 1 as described above, the cylinder of the branch pipe connecting portion 24 integrally provided on the outer circumferential member 20 opens as shown by the arrow (1) in FIG. The shaped part 32 is inserted into the opening 3 of the main pipe 1 with the inner cylindrical part 32a at the beginning. Further, the outer circumferential member 20 is arranged such that the outer circumferential contact portion 22 is along the outer circumferential surface 7 of the main pipe 1 .

このようにして、外周部材20の配置が完了すると、図4(a)に示すように、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bが本管1の幅方向(径方向)外側に向けて引っ張ることが可能なように配置される。この状態において、図3の矢印(2)や図4(b)の矢印で示すように、筒状部32の側方に配置された第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bを本管1の内側から外側に向かう方向に引っ張る操作(引き寄せ操作)が行われる。これに伴い、図6に示すように、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bに接続された内周部材40(第一当接片42a及び第二当接片42b)が本管1の内部において変形状態から伸長状態に状態変化しつつ、本管1の内周面9側に引き寄せられる。内周面9に当接するまで内周部材40が引き寄せられると、内周部材40は伸長状態となって内周面9に対して密接した状態となる。これにより、本管1に対する枝管接続部材10の取り付けが完了する。また、本管1に枝管接続部材10が取り付けられると、枝管接続部24の受口部34に対して枝管5が差し込まれて接続される。これにより、枝管接続部材10を用いた本管1への枝管5の取付施工が完了する。 When the arrangement of the outer circumferential member 20 is completed in this way, the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b are moved outward in the width direction (radial direction) of the main pipe 1, as shown in FIG. 4(a). Arranged so that it can be pulled. In this state, as shown by the arrow (2) in FIG. 3 and the arrow in FIG. A pulling operation (pulling operation) is performed from the inside to the outside. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. It is drawn toward the inner circumferential surface 9 of the main pipe 1 while changing its state from a deformed state to an elongated state inside. When the inner circumferential member 40 is drawn until it comes into contact with the inner circumferential surface 9, the inner circumferential member 40 will be in an extended state and will be in a state in which it is in close contact with the inner circumferential surface 9. This completes the attachment of the branch pipe connection member 10 to the main pipe 1. Moreover, when the branch pipe connection member 10 is attached to the main pipe 1, the branch pipe 5 is inserted into the socket part 34 of the branch pipe connection part 24 and connected. This completes the installation of the branch pipe 5 to the main pipe 1 using the branch pipe connection member 10.

上述したように、本実施形態の枝管接続部材10は、内周部材40を本管1の内側に導入した後、操作部材60による引き寄せ操作を行うことにより、内周部材40を内周面9に沿うように配置することができる。また、枝管接続部材10は、位置決め部材80を備えているため、内周部材40を内周面9に沿うように配置された状態で位置決めすることができる。従って、本実施形態の枝管接続部材10は、特別な治具等を用いることなく、本管1に対して取付施工することができる。 As described above, in the branch pipe connecting member 10 of this embodiment, after the inner circumferential member 40 is introduced inside the main pipe 1, the inner circumferential member 40 is pulled into the inner circumferential surface by performing a pulling operation using the operating member 60. It can be arranged along 9. Further, since the branch pipe connecting member 10 includes the positioning member 80, the inner circumferential member 40 can be positioned so as to be disposed along the inner circumferential surface 9. Therefore, the branch pipe connection member 10 of this embodiment can be installed on the main pipe 1 without using any special jig or the like.

上述したように、本実施形態の枝管接続部材10は、内周部材40として、複数(本実施形態では2つ)の当接片42を、連結部44を介して屈曲伸長可能に連結したものとされている。内周部材40は、屈曲状態とすることにより本管1に設けられた開口3を介して本管1の内部に導入可能な程度にコンパクトな状態に変形させることができる。そのため、枝管接続部材10は、本管1への取り付けに際し、内周部材40を開口3を介して本管1の内部に導入する作業を容易かつスムーズに行うことができる。 As described above, the branch pipe connecting member 10 of the present embodiment has a plurality of (two in this embodiment) contact pieces 42 connected as the inner circumferential member 40 via the connecting portion 44 so as to be bendable and extensible. It is considered a thing. By bending the inner peripheral member 40, it can be deformed into a compact state that can be introduced into the main pipe 1 through the opening 3 provided in the main pipe 1. Therefore, when the branch pipe connecting member 10 is attached to the main pipe 1, the inner peripheral member 40 can be easily and smoothly introduced into the main pipe 1 through the opening 3.

上述したように、枝管接続部材10に用いられている内周部材40は、操作部材60による本管1の外部からの操作により、内周面9に向けて引き寄せられる過程において、内周部材40を屈曲状態から伸長状態に変化させることができる。また、本管1の内部において内周部材40を伸長状態に変形させることができる。また、内周部材40が伸長状態になると、開口3を介して本管1の外部に離脱不能な状態になる。従って、枝管接続部材10は、本管1の外部における操作部材60による操作により、内周部材40が本管1の開口3から離脱しないように装着することができる。 As described above, the inner peripheral member 40 used in the branch pipe connecting member 10 is pulled toward the inner peripheral surface 9 by the operation from the outside of the main pipe 1 by the operating member 60. 40 can be changed from a flexed state to an extended state. Furthermore, the inner circumferential member 40 can be deformed into an extended state inside the main pipe 1. Further, when the inner circumferential member 40 is in the extended state, it is in a state where it cannot be removed from the main pipe 1 through the opening 3. Therefore, the branch pipe connecting member 10 can be mounted so that the inner circumferential member 40 does not separate from the opening 3 of the main pipe 1 by operation using the operating member 60 outside the main pipe 1.

なお、本実施形態では、内周部材40として、操作部材60の操作により変形し、屈曲伸展可能なものを用いた例を示したが、内周部材40を他の構成のものとしても良い。例えば、内周部材40を開口3の開口径よりも長い棒状の部材(棒状部材)とすると良い。このような棒状部材を上述した内周部材40に代えて採用した場合、棒状部材を傾斜させることにより、開口3から本管1の内部に棒状部材を導入できる。また、棒状部材に操作部材60を連結し、連結部材60を引っ張り操作することにより本管1の内部において棒状部材が略水平な姿勢で内周面9に向けて移動するようにすれば、開口3の近傍において棒状部材が引っかかり、開口3から抜け落ちないようにすることができる。従って、内周部材40として棒状部材を用いた場合についても、上記実施形態で示したのと同様に、本管1の開口3から離脱しないように内周部材40を装着することが可能となる。 In this embodiment, an example is shown in which the inner circumferential member 40 is deformable by the operation of the operating member 60 and can be bent and extended, but the inner circumferential member 40 may have other configurations. For example, the inner peripheral member 40 may be a rod-shaped member (rod-shaped member) that is longer than the opening diameter of the opening 3. When such a rod-shaped member is employed in place of the inner peripheral member 40 described above, the rod-shaped member can be introduced into the main pipe 1 through the opening 3 by tilting the rod-shaped member. Moreover, if the operating member 60 is connected to the rod-shaped member and the rod-shaped member is moved toward the inner circumferential surface 9 in a substantially horizontal position inside the main pipe 1 by pulling and operating the connecting member 60, it is possible to open the opening. The rod-shaped member is caught near the opening 3 and can be prevented from falling out from the opening 3. Therefore, even when a rod-shaped member is used as the inner peripheral member 40, it is possible to mount the inner peripheral member 40 so as not to separate from the opening 3 of the main pipe 1, as shown in the above embodiment. .

上述したように、本実施形態の枝管接続部材10においては、内周部材40が、複数(本実施形態では2つ)の当接片42,42を連結部44を介して所定の回動軸心Cを中心に回動可能なように連結したものとされている。また、当接片42,42には、操作部材60をなす第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bが、回動軸心Cから外れた位置において接続されている。このため、枝管接続部材10は、操作部材60による引き寄せ操作を行うことにより、回転軸心Cを中心として当接片42,42を回動させ、変形状態から伸長状態に状態変化させることができる。 As described above, in the branch pipe connecting member 10 of the present embodiment, the inner peripheral member 40 rotates the plurality of (two in this embodiment) contact pieces 42, 42 through the connecting portion 44 in a predetermined manner. They are connected so as to be rotatable about an axis C. Further, a first operating member 60a and a second operating member 60b, which constitute the operating member 60, are connected to the contact pieces 42, 42 at positions offset from the rotation axis C. Therefore, by performing a pulling operation using the operating member 60, the branch pipe connecting member 10 can rotate the contact pieces 42, 42 about the rotation axis C, and change the state from the deformed state to the extended state. can.

なお、本実施形態では、内周部材40が当接片42,42を回動可能なように連結したものとされているため、上述のような位置に操作部材60を連結することが望ましいが、例えば上述した棒状部材のように回動を伴わないものを内周部材40に用いた場合には、内周部材40に対する操作部材60の接続位置を適宜調整することが望ましい。例えば、棒状部材を内周部材40に用いた場合には、上述したように、開口部3から抜け出さないようにすべく、本管1の内部において棒状部材が略水平な姿勢で内周面9に接近し、当接することが望ましい。そのため、このような場合には、操作部材60の一端側及び他端側が、それぞれ棒状部材の長手方向一方側及び他方側において対称となる位置に接続する等すれば良い。 In this embodiment, since the inner circumferential member 40 connects the contact pieces 42, 42 in a rotatable manner, it is desirable to connect the operating member 60 at the position described above. For example, when a member that does not rotate, such as the rod-shaped member described above, is used as the inner circumferential member 40, it is desirable to adjust the connection position of the operating member 60 with respect to the inner circumferential member 40 as appropriate. For example, when a rod-shaped member is used as the inner peripheral member 40, in order to prevent it from slipping out from the opening 3, the rod-shaped member is held in a substantially horizontal position inside the main pipe 1 on the inner peripheral surface 9. It is desirable to approach and come into contact with. Therefore, in such a case, one end side and the other end side of the operating member 60 may be connected to symmetrical positions on one side and the other side in the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped member, respectively.

また、上述したように、本実施形態の枝管接続部材10は、操作部材60(第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60b)をなす線材が、外周部材20に設けられた孔26を介して取り出されている。このような構成とされているため、本管1の外周に外周部材20を取り付けた状態においても、外周部材20によって阻害されることなく操作部材60による引き寄せ操作を行うことができる。 Further, as described above, in the branch pipe connecting member 10 of the present embodiment, the wire rods forming the operating member 60 (the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b) are connected through the hole 26 provided in the outer peripheral member 20. It has been taken out. With this configuration, even when the outer circumferential member 20 is attached to the outer periphery of the main pipe 1, the pulling operation using the operating member 60 can be performed without being hindered by the outer circumferential member 20.

なお、本実施形態では、操作部材60(第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60b)を線材によって構成すると共に、位置決め部材80により位置決め固定可能とした構成例を示したが、このような構成とする代わりに、例えば、いわゆる結束バンドのように鋸歯状等の形状に形成されたセレーションを備えたストラップを内周部材40側に設け、外周部材20側に、結束バンドのヘッド部のようにストラップを挿通可能であると共にセレーションと係合する爪とを備えた構成等としても良い。 In addition, in this embodiment, an example of a configuration is shown in which the operating members 60 (the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b) are made of a wire rod and can be positioned and fixed by the positioning member 80. Instead, for example, a strap with serrations formed in a serrated shape like a so-called cable tie is provided on the inner circumferential member 40 side, and a strap with serrations formed in a sawtooth shape or the like is provided on the outer circumferential member 20 side, like a head part of a cable tie. It may be configured such that the strap can be inserted therethrough and also includes a claw that engages with the serrations.

上述したように、本実施形態の枝管接続部材10においては、操作部材60の挿通用として設けられた孔26が、外周部材20において筒状部32を外れた位置に設けられている。そのため、枝管接続部材10においては、枝管5の接続に際し、操作部材60をなす線材が邪魔にならず、枝管5の接続作業が容易に行える。なお、本実施形態では、操作部材60をなす線材を挿通するための孔26を筒状部32を外れた位置に設けた例を示したが、例えば、枝管接続部材10を本管1に設置した後、枝管5を接続する前に操作部材60を切断する等して枝管5の接続の邪魔にならなるのを回避できる場合等には、筒状部32を介して操作部材60を外部に取り出すようにする等しても良い。 As described above, in the branch pipe connecting member 10 of this embodiment, the hole 26 provided for insertion of the operating member 60 is provided at a position outside the cylindrical portion 32 in the outer peripheral member 20. Therefore, in the branch pipe connecting member 10, the wire rod forming the operating member 60 does not get in the way when connecting the branch pipe 5, and the work of connecting the branch pipe 5 can be easily performed. In addition, in this embodiment, an example was shown in which the hole 26 for inserting the wire rod forming the operating member 60 was provided at a position outside the cylindrical part 32. However, for example, if the branch pipe connecting member 10 is inserted into the main pipe After installation, if it is possible to avoid interfering with the connection of the branch pipe 5 by cutting the operation member 60 before connecting the branch pipe 5, etc., the operation member 60 may be cut off before connecting the branch pipe 5. You may take it out to the outside.

上述したように、枝管接続部材10は、外周部材20と一体的に設けられた筒状部32が、内周部材40に形成された内周部材開口48に貫入可能なものとされている。そのため、枝管接続部材10は、本管1への取り付けに際し、内周部材開口48に対して筒状部32を貫入することにより、本管1に形成された開口3を基準として、外周部材20及び内周部材40の配置を位置決め精度良く調整できる。従って、枝管接続部材10によれば、外周部材20及び内周部材40の双方が、開口3の周辺部において内周側及び外周側から確実に被さるように設置することができる。 As described above, the branch pipe connecting member 10 is configured so that the cylindrical portion 32 provided integrally with the outer circumferential member 20 can penetrate into the inner circumferential member opening 48 formed in the inner circumferential member 40. . Therefore, when the branch pipe connecting member 10 is attached to the main pipe 1, by penetrating the cylindrical part 32 into the inner circumferential member opening 48, the outer circumferential member 20 and the inner peripheral member 40 can be adjusted with high positioning accuracy. Therefore, according to the branch pipe connecting member 10, both the outer circumferential member 20 and the inner circumferential member 40 can be installed so as to reliably cover the opening 3 from the inner circumferential side and the outer circumferential side in the periphery of the opening 3.

なお、本実施形態では、外周部材20に一体化された筒状部32において裏面22b側に突出した部分を、内周部材40の内周部材開口48に貫入可能とした例を示したが、例えば筒状部32が外周部材20の表面22a側にのみ突出しており、内周部材開口48に貫入可能とされていないものであっても良い。また、筒状部32の内側筒状部32aを裏面22b側に突出させる代わりに、内周部材40の内周部材開口48に係合可能な他の突出部を設けたり、内側筒状部32aあるいは前述の突出部のいずれか一方又は双方が係合可能な内周部材40を内周部材開口48とは別に設けた構成としたりしても良い。 In addition, in this embodiment, an example was shown in which the portion of the cylindrical portion 32 integrated with the outer circumferential member 20 that protrudes toward the back surface 22b can penetrate into the inner circumferential member opening 48 of the inner circumferential member 40. For example, the cylindrical portion 32 may protrude only toward the surface 22a of the outer circumferential member 20, and may not be able to penetrate into the inner circumferential member opening 48. Further, instead of protruding the inner cylindrical portion 32a of the cylindrical portion 32 toward the back surface 22b, another protrusion that can be engaged with the inner circumferential member opening 48 of the inner circumferential member 40 may be provided, or the inner cylindrical portion 32a Alternatively, an inner circumferential member 40 that can be engaged with one or both of the aforementioned protrusions may be provided separately from the inner circumferential member opening 48.

上述したように、枝管接続部材10は、操作部材60(第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60b)が、ループ状に形成されており、本管1の長手方向に対して交差する方向(本管1の径方向外側)に操作部材60を引き寄せることにより、引き寄せ操作が可能なものとされている。そのため、例えば、本管1への枝管5の取付施工現場にあるバール等の工具や棒状の部材等を、ループ状に形成された操作部材60に挿通しつつ、バール等の先端部分を本管1の側方において地面に突き刺した後、本管1の径方向外側に向けて倒す等の操作を行うことにより、操作部材60の引っ張り操作を行うことができる。このようにすれば、取付施工現場にあるバール等の工具等を引っ張り操作の補助具として活用することが可能となり、本管1に対する枝管接続部材10の取り付け作業が、より一層簡単に行えるようになる。なお、本実施形態では、操作部材60をなす線材をループ状に形成した例を示したが、操作部材60は必ずしもループ状のものでなくても良い。 As described above, in the branch pipe connecting member 10, the operating member 60 (the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b) is formed in a loop shape, and the operating member 60 (the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b) is formed in a loop shape, and the operating member 60 (the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b) is formed in a loop shape, and A pulling operation is possible by pulling the operating member 60 toward the outside in the radial direction of the main pipe 1. Therefore, for example, while inserting a tool such as a crowbar or a rod-shaped member at the installation site of the branch pipe 5 to the main pipe 1 through the operation member 60 formed in a loop shape, the tip of the crowbar etc. The operating member 60 can be pulled by pushing it into the ground on the side of the pipe 1 and then tilting it radially outward of the main pipe 1. In this way, tools such as crowbars at the installation site can be used as auxiliary tools for pulling operations, and the work of installing the branch pipe connecting member 10 to the main pipe 1 can be performed even more easily. become. In addition, in this embodiment, an example was shown in which the wire forming the operating member 60 was formed into a loop shape, but the operating member 60 does not necessarily have to be loop-shaped.

本発明は、水道管、下水管、排水管等の各種の配管において、本管に対して枝管を接続するために好適に利用することが可能である。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION This invention can be utilized suitably for connecting a branch pipe to a main pipe in various piping, such as a water pipe, a sewer pipe, and a drainage pipe.

1 :本管
3 :開口
5 :枝管
9 :内周面
10 :枝管接続部材
20 :外周部材
24 :枝管接続部
26 :孔
32 :筒状部
40 :内周部材
42 :当接片
44 :連結部
48 :内周部材開口
60 :操作部材
80 :位置決め部材
C :回動軸心
1 : Main pipe 3 : Opening 5 : Branch pipe 9 : Inner peripheral surface 10 : Branch pipe connecting member 20 : Outer peripheral member 24 : Branch pipe connecting part 26 : Hole 32 : Cylindrical part 40 : Inner peripheral member 42 : Contact piece 44: Connecting portion 48: Inner peripheral member opening 60: Operating member 80: Positioning member C: Rotation axis

Claims (6)

本管に枝管を形成するために当該本管に対して取り付けられ、前記枝管が接続される枝管接続部材であって、
前記枝管が接続される枝管接続部と、
前記本管の内部に導入され、前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の内周側に装着される内周部材と、
前記本管の外側からの操作により、前記本管の内側に導入された前記内周部材を、前記本管の内周面に近接する方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ操作を可能とする操作部材と、
前記内周部材を前記引き寄せ操作により引き寄せた位置で位置決めする位置決め部材とを有し、
前記内周部材が、
前記本管の前記内周面に当接する複数の当接片を複数、屈曲伸長可能に接続したものであって、複数の前記当接片を屈曲させることにより前記本管の前記開口を介して前記本管の外側から内側に導入可能な屈曲状態となり、複数の前記当接片を前記本管の内部で伸長させることにより前記本管の前記開口から前記本管の外部に離脱不能な伸長状態になるものであり、
前記屈曲状態において前記操作部材を引き寄せることにより、前記内周部材を前記内周面に近接させつつ前記伸長状態とすることができることを特徴とする枝管接続部材。
A branch pipe connecting member that is attached to a main pipe to form a branch pipe to the main pipe and to which the branch pipe is connected,
a branch pipe connection part to which the branch pipe is connected;
an inner peripheral member introduced into the main pipe and attached to the inner peripheral side of the main pipe in a peripheral part of an opening bored in the main pipe;
an operation member that enables a pulling operation of pulling the inner peripheral member introduced inside the main pipe in a direction close to the inner peripheral surface of the main pipe by an operation from outside the main pipe;
a positioning member that positions the inner peripheral member at a position pulled by the pulling operation;
The inner peripheral member is
A plurality of contact pieces contacting the inner circumferential surface of the main pipe are connected so as to be bendable and extensible, and by bending the plurality of contact pieces, the contact piece can be inserted through the opening of the main pipe. A bent state in which the main pipe can be introduced from the outside to the inside, and an extended state in which the plurality of contact pieces are extended inside the main pipe so that they cannot be removed from the opening of the main pipe to the outside of the main pipe. It becomes
A branch pipe connecting member characterized in that, by pulling the operating member in the bent state, the inner circumferential member can be brought close to the inner circumferential surface and brought into the extended state.
前記内周部材が、
所定の回動軸心を中心に複数の前記当接片を回動可能に連結する連結部を有し、
前記操作部材が、前記回動軸心から外れた位置において前記引き寄せ操作に伴う操作力が作用するように接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の枝管接続部材。
The inner peripheral member is
a connecting portion rotatably connecting the plurality of contact pieces around a predetermined rotation axis;
2. The branch pipe connecting member according to claim 1 , wherein the operating member is connected so that an operating force associated with the pulling operation is applied at a position away from the rotation axis.
本管に枝管を形成するために当該本管に対して取り付けられ、前記枝管が接続される枝管接続部材であって、
前記枝管が接続される枝管接続部と、
前記本管の内部に導入され、前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の内周側に装着される内周部材と、
前記本管の外側からの操作により、前記本管の内側に導入された前記内周部材を、前記本管の内周面に近接する方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ操作を可能とする操作部材と、
前記内周部材を前記引き寄せ操作により引き寄せた位置で位置決めする位置決め部材とを有し、
前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の外周側に装着される外周部材を有し、
前記外周部材は、前記開口を外れた位置に穿孔された少なくとも1つの孔を有し、
前記操作部材が、線材によって構成されており、
前記線材は、少なくとも一端側の端部が、前記孔を介して取り出されると共に、前記内周部材に接続されていることを特徴とする枝管接続部材。
A branch pipe connecting member that is attached to a main pipe to form a branch pipe to the main pipe and to which the branch pipe is connected,
a branch pipe connection part to which the branch pipe is connected;
an inner peripheral member introduced into the main pipe and attached to the inner peripheral side of the main pipe in a peripheral part of an opening bored in the main pipe;
an operation member that enables a pulling operation of pulling the inner peripheral member introduced inside the main pipe in a direction close to the inner peripheral surface of the main pipe by an operation from outside the main pipe;
a positioning member that positions the inner peripheral member at a position pulled by the pulling operation;
comprising an outer peripheral member attached to the outer peripheral side of the main pipe in a peripheral part of the opening bored in the main pipe,
The outer peripheral member has at least one hole bored at a position outside the opening,
The operating member is made of a wire,
A branch pipe connecting member, wherein at least one end of the wire is taken out through the hole and connected to the inner peripheral member.
前記枝管接続部が、前記外周部材に対して一体的に設けられた筒状の筒状部を有し、
前記孔が、前記筒状部を外れた位置に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の枝管接続部材。
The branch pipe connection part has a cylindrical part integrally provided with the outer peripheral member,
The branch pipe connecting member according to claim 3, wherein the hole is provided at a position outside the cylindrical portion.
本管に枝管を形成するために当該本管に対して取り付けられ、前記枝管が接続される枝管接続部材であって、
前記枝管が接続される枝管接続部と、
前記本管の内部に導入され、前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の内周側に装着される内周部材と、
前記本管の外側からの操作により、前記本管の内側に導入された前記内周部材を、前記本管の内周面に近接する方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ操作を可能とする操作部材と、
前記内周部材を前記引き寄せ操作により引き寄せた位置で位置決めする位置決め部材とを有し、
前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の外周側に装着される外周部材を有し、
前記枝管接続部が、前記外周部材に対して一体的に設けられ、前記外周部材を貫通し、前記本管に形成された前記開口に挿入可能な筒状の筒状部を有し、
前記内周部材が、前記筒状部の外径に対応する大きさの内周部材開口を有し、
前記内周部材開口に前記筒状部を貫入可能であることを特徴とする枝管接続部材。
A branch pipe connecting member that is attached to a main pipe to form a branch pipe to the main pipe and to which the branch pipe is connected,
a branch pipe connection part to which the branch pipe is connected;
an inner peripheral member introduced into the main pipe and attached to the inner peripheral side of the main pipe in a peripheral part of an opening bored in the main pipe;
an operation member that enables a pulling operation of pulling the inner peripheral member introduced inside the main pipe in a direction close to the inner peripheral surface of the main pipe by an operation from outside the main pipe;
a positioning member that positions the inner peripheral member at a position pulled by the pulling operation;
comprising an outer peripheral member attached to the outer peripheral side of the main pipe in a peripheral part of the opening bored in the main pipe,
The branch pipe connecting part has a cylindrical part that is integrally provided with the outer peripheral member, penetrates the outer peripheral member, and can be inserted into the opening formed in the main pipe,
The inner peripheral member has an inner peripheral member opening having a size corresponding to the outer diameter of the cylindrical part,
A branch pipe connecting member, characterized in that the cylindrical portion can penetrate into the inner peripheral member opening.
本管に枝管を形成するために当該本管に対して取り付けられ、前記枝管が接続される枝管接続部材であって、
前記枝管が接続される枝管接続部と、
前記本管の内部に導入され、前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の内周側に装着される内周部材と、
前記本管の外側からの操作により、前記本管の内側に導入された前記内周部材を、前記本管の内周面に近接する方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ操作を可能とする操作部材と、
前記内周部材を前記引き寄せ操作により引き寄せた位置で位置決めする位置決め部材とを有し、
前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の外周側に装着される外周部材を有し、
前記外周部材は、前記開口の外周側に穿孔された複数の孔を有し、
前記操作部材は、一端側及び他端側のそれぞれの端部が、複数の前記孔を介して取り出されると共に、前記内周部材に接続されることにより、ループ状に形成されており、
前記本管の長手方向に対して交差する方向に前記操作部材を引き寄せることにより、前記引き寄せ操作が可能であることを特徴とする枝管接続部材。
A branch pipe connecting member that is attached to a main pipe to form a branch pipe to the main pipe and to which the branch pipe is connected,
a branch pipe connection part to which the branch pipe is connected;
an inner peripheral member introduced into the main pipe and attached to the inner peripheral side of the main pipe in a peripheral part of an opening bored in the main pipe;
an operation member that enables a pulling operation of pulling the inner peripheral member introduced inside the main pipe in a direction close to the inner peripheral surface of the main pipe by an operation from outside the main pipe;
a positioning member that positions the inner peripheral member at a position pulled by the pulling operation;
comprising an outer peripheral member attached to the outer peripheral side of the main pipe in a peripheral part of the opening bored in the main pipe,
The outer peripheral member has a plurality of holes bored on the outer peripheral side of the opening,
The operation member is formed into a loop shape by having one end side and the other end side taken out through the plurality of holes and connected to the inner peripheral member,
A branch pipe connecting member, wherein the pulling operation is possible by pulling the operating member in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the main pipe.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000018466A (en) 1998-07-01 2000-01-18 Shonan Gosei Jushi Seisakusho:Kk Flanged branch pipe, its mounting structure, and pipe lining method
JP2003129554A (en) 2001-10-23 2003-05-08 Hiroshi Nakamura Fastening device for attaching stay tube and temporary tightening method for stay tube by using the device
JP2017133662A (en) 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 株式会社日邦バルブ Saddle joint fixture

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5616452Y2 (en) * 1974-03-19 1981-04-16
JPS51105607U (en) * 1975-02-21 1976-08-24
JPS535427A (en) * 1976-07-02 1978-01-19 Komatsu Kasei Kk Tool for temporarily holding socket in pipe circuit
JPH03244894A (en) * 1990-02-23 1991-10-31 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Branch pipe fitting method for resin composite pipe
JPH0747673Y2 (en) * 1991-04-19 1995-11-01 アロン化成株式会社 Branch pipe fitting

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000018466A (en) 1998-07-01 2000-01-18 Shonan Gosei Jushi Seisakusho:Kk Flanged branch pipe, its mounting structure, and pipe lining method
JP2003129554A (en) 2001-10-23 2003-05-08 Hiroshi Nakamura Fastening device for attaching stay tube and temporary tightening method for stay tube by using the device
JP2017133662A (en) 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 株式会社日邦バルブ Saddle joint fixture

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