JP2021017971A - Branch pipe connection member - Google Patents

Branch pipe connection member Download PDF

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JP2021017971A
JP2021017971A JP2019135837A JP2019135837A JP2021017971A JP 2021017971 A JP2021017971 A JP 2021017971A JP 2019135837 A JP2019135837 A JP 2019135837A JP 2019135837 A JP2019135837 A JP 2019135837A JP 2021017971 A JP2021017971 A JP 2021017971A
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inner peripheral
branch pipe
main pipe
main
peripheral member
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JP7412913B2 (en
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浩司 太田
Koji Ota
浩司 太田
邦彦 佐藤
Kunihiko Sato
邦彦 佐藤
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Aron Kasei Co Ltd
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Aron Kasei Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a branch pipe connection member capable of being attached to a main pipe that is an attachment object of a branch pipe, without using a special jig or the like.SOLUTION: A branch pipe connection member 10 is used for connecting a branch pipe 5 to a main pipe 1. The branch pipe connection member 10 has: a branch pipe connection part 24 to which the branch pipe 5 is connected; an inner peripheral member 40 introduced inside the main pipe 1, and mounted on the inner peripheral side of the main pipe 1 at the peripheral part of an opening 3 drilled in the main pipe 1; an operating member 60 that enables a pulling operation of pulling the inner peripheral member 40 having been introduced inside the main pipe 1 in a direction close to an inner peripheral surface 9 by operation from the outside of the main pipe 1; and a positioning member 80 that positions the inner peripheral member 40 at a position where it is pulled by the pulling operation.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、枝管接続部材に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a branch pipe connecting member.

従来、既設の下水道等の主管(本管)に対して枝管を接続するための枝管接続部材の施工用の治具として、例えば下記特許文献1の分岐管取付用治具のようなものが提供されている。 Conventionally, as a jig for constructing a branch pipe connecting member for connecting a branch pipe to an existing main pipe (main pipe) of a sewer or the like, for example, a jig for attaching a branch pipe in Patent Document 1 below. Is provided.

上記特許文献1の分岐管取付用治具は、枝管の接続対象となる主管に形成された開口部に対し、主管の内面側に係止可能な内面側係止部材と、主管の外面側から内面側係止部材に接続可能な外面側接続部材とを組付けて、枝管を接続可能な分岐管部を形成するためのものである。特許文献1の分岐管取付用治具は、主管への組み付けに際し、主管の内部において内面側係止部材を仮保持できる分岐管取付治具本体を備えている。 The branch pipe mounting jig of Patent Document 1 has an inner surface side locking member that can be locked to the inner surface side of the main pipe and an outer surface side of the main pipe with respect to the opening formed in the main pipe to be connected to the branch pipe. This is for assembling an outer surface side connecting member that can be connected to the inner surface side locking member to form a branch pipe portion to which a branch pipe can be connected. The branch pipe mounting jig of Patent Document 1 includes a branch pipe mounting jig body capable of temporarily holding an inner surface side locking member inside the main pipe when assembling to the main pipe.

特許第5859844号Patent No. 5589844

ここで、従来技術においては、上記特許文献1に開示されている分岐管取付用治具のようなものが、枝管接続部材の取り付け施工に用いられている。しかしながら、従来技術においては、上述した分岐管取付用治具のような治具を取り揃えたり、このような治具を用いて所定箇所に設置したりするためには、相応の手間や時間、労力等を有する。 Here, in the prior art, a jig for attaching a branch pipe disclosed in Patent Document 1 is used for attaching a branch pipe connecting member. However, in the prior art, it takes a considerable amount of time, effort, and labor to prepare jigs such as the above-mentioned branch pipe mounting jigs and to install them at predetermined locations using such jigs. Etc.

そこで、本発明は、特別な治具等を用いることなく、枝管の取付対象となる本管に対して取付施工可能な枝管接続部材を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a branch pipe connecting member that can be attached to a main pipe to which a branch pipe is attached without using a special jig or the like.

(1)上述した課題を解決すべく提供される本発明の枝管接続部材は、本管に対する枝管の接続に用いられるものであって、前記枝管が接続される枝管接続部と、前記本管の内部に導入され、前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の内周側に装着される内周部材と、前記本管の内側に導入された前記内周部材を、前記本管の外側からの操作により、内周面に近接する方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ操作を可能とする操作部材と、前記内周部材を前記引き寄せ操作により引き寄せた位置で位置決めする位置決め部材とを有することを特徴とするものである。 (1) The branch pipe connecting member of the present invention provided to solve the above-mentioned problems is used for connecting a branch pipe to the main pipe, and has a branch pipe connecting portion to which the branch pipe is connected and a branch pipe connecting portion. An inner peripheral member introduced inside the main pipe and mounted on the inner peripheral side of the main pipe in a peripheral portion of an opening formed in the main pipe, and the inner peripheral member introduced inside the main pipe. An operating member that enables a pulling operation that pulls the inner peripheral member in a direction close to the inner peripheral surface by an operation from the outside of the main pipe, and a positioning member that positions the inner peripheral member at a position pulled by the pulling operation. It is characterized by having.

本発明の枝管接続部材は、本管の内周側に装着される内周部材を、本管の内側に導入した状態として、操作部材による操作により内周面に近接する方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ操作を行えるものとされている。また、本発明の枝管接続部材は、位置決め部材を備えており、引き寄せ操作により引き寄せた位置において、内周部材を位置決めすることができる。このように、本発明の枝管接続部材は、本管の外部からの引き寄せ操作により、内周部材を本管の内周面に近接した状態で位置決めすることができる。従って、本発明によれば、特別な治具等を用いることなく、枝管の取付対象となる本管に対して取付施工可能な枝管接続部材を提供することができる。 The branch pipe connecting member of the present invention is a pulling operation in which an inner peripheral member mounted on the inner peripheral side of the main pipe is introduced inside the main pipe and is pulled in a direction close to the inner peripheral surface by an operation by the operating member. Is supposed to be possible. Further, the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention includes a positioning member, and the inner peripheral member can be positioned at a position pulled by the pulling operation. As described above, the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention can position the inner peripheral member in a state close to the inner peripheral surface of the main pipe by the pulling operation from the outside of the main pipe. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a branch pipe connecting member that can be attached to a main pipe to which a branch pipe is to be attached without using a special jig or the like.

(2)上述した本発明の枝管接続部材は、前記内周部材が、前記本管の前記内周面に当接する複数の当接片を複数、屈曲伸長可能に接続したものであって、複数の前記当接片を屈曲させることにより前記本管の前記開口を介して前記本管の外側から内側に導入可能な屈曲状態となり、複数の前記当接片を前記本管の内部で伸長させることにより前記本管の前記開口から前記本管の外部に離脱不能な伸長状態になるものであり、前記屈曲状態において前記操作部材を引き寄せることにより、前記内周部材を前記内周面に近接させつつ前記伸長状態とすることができるものであると良い。 (2) In the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention described above, the inner peripheral member connects a plurality of abutting pieces abutting on the inner peripheral surface of the main pipe so as to be bendable and extendable. By bending the plurality of abutting pieces, a bent state can be introduced from the outside to the inside of the main through the opening of the main, and the plurality of abutting pieces are extended inside the main. As a result, an extension state that cannot be detached from the opening of the main pipe to the outside of the main pipe is obtained, and by pulling the operation member in the bent state, the inner peripheral member is brought close to the inner peripheral surface. However, it is preferable that the elongated state can be achieved.

本発明の枝管接続部材は、内周部材が当接片を複数、屈曲伸長可能に接続したものとされている。また、内周部材は、屈曲状態とすることにより本管に設けられた開口を介して本管の内部に導入可能な程度にコンパクトな状態とすることができる。そのため、本発明の枝管接続部材は、内周部材を本管の内部に導入する作業を容易かつスムーズに行うことができる。 In the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, a plurality of contact pieces are connected by an inner peripheral member so as to be bendable and extendable. Further, the inner peripheral member can be made compact enough to be introduced into the main pipe through the opening provided in the main pipe by being bent. Therefore, the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention can easily and smoothly introduce the inner peripheral member into the main pipe.

また、本発明の枝管接続部材において、内周部材は、複数の当接片を本管の内部で伸長させることにより、本管の開口から前記本管の外部に離脱不能な状態(伸長状態)とすることができる。また、操作部材により引き寄せ操作を行うことにより、内周部材が本管の内周部に引き寄せされる過程において、内周部材を屈曲状態から伸長状態に変化させることができる。そのため、本発明の枝管接続部材は、本管内部への内周部材の導入後、操作部材により引き寄せ操作を行えば、開口を介して離脱しないように内周部材を本管の内周部に装着することができる。 Further, in the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, the inner peripheral member is in a state in which a plurality of contact pieces are extended inside the main pipe so that the inner peripheral member cannot be detached from the opening of the main pipe to the outside of the main pipe (extended state). ) Can be. Further, by performing the pulling operation by the operating member, the inner peripheral member can be changed from the bent state to the extended state in the process of pulling the inner peripheral member to the inner peripheral portion of the main pipe. Therefore, in the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, if the inner peripheral member is introduced into the main pipe and then pulled by the operating member, the inner peripheral member is placed on the inner peripheral portion of the main pipe so as not to be separated through the opening. Can be attached to.

(3)上述した本発明の枝管接続部材は、前記内周部材が、所定の回動軸心を中心に複数の前記当接片を回動可能に連結する連結部を有し、前記操作部材が、前記回動軸心から外れた位置において前記引き寄せ操作に伴う操作力が作用するように接続されているものであると良い。 (3) The branch pipe connecting member of the present invention described above has a connecting portion in which the inner peripheral member rotatably connects a plurality of the abutting pieces around a predetermined rotation axis, and the operation. It is preferable that the members are connected so that the operating force associated with the pulling operation acts at a position deviated from the rotation axis.

本発明の枝管接続部材においては、内周部材をなす複数の当接片が、連結部を介して所定の回動軸心を中心に回動可能なように連結されている。そのため、回動軸心から外れた位置において当接片に対して引っ張り力を作用させることにより、回転軸心を中心として当接片を回動させることができる。本発明では、操作部材が当接片に接続されており、引き寄せ操作を行うことにより、回動軸心から外れた位置において当接片に操作力を作用させることができるものとされている。従って、本発明の枝管接続部材では、操作部材による引き寄せ操作により、回転軸心を中心として当接片を回動させ、伸長状態に状態変化させることができる。 In the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, a plurality of contact pieces forming the inner peripheral member are connected via a connecting portion so as to be rotatable about a predetermined rotation axis. Therefore, the contact piece can be rotated around the rotation axis by applying a pulling force to the contact piece at a position deviated from the rotation axis. In the present invention, the operating member is connected to the contact piece, and by performing the pulling operation, the operating force can be applied to the contact piece at a position deviated from the rotation axis. Therefore, in the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, the contact piece can be rotated around the rotation axis and the state can be changed to the extended state by the pulling operation by the operating member.

(4)上述した本発明の枝管接続部材は、前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の外周側に装着される外周部材を有し、前記操作部材が、線材によって構成されており、前記線材が、前記外周部材に設けられた孔を介して取り出されているものであると良い。 (4) The branch pipe connecting member of the present invention described above has an outer peripheral member mounted on the outer peripheral side of the main pipe at a peripheral portion of an opening formed in the main pipe, and the operating member is composed of a wire rod. It is preferable that the wire rod is taken out through a hole provided in the outer peripheral member.

かかる構成によれば、本管の外周に外周部材を取り付けつつ、外周部材によって阻害されることなく操作部材を用いた引き寄せ操作を行うことができる。従って、本発明によれば、本管に対して枝管を接続する作業の作業効率をより一層向上させることができる。 According to such a configuration, while the outer peripheral member is attached to the outer periphery of the main pipe, the pulling operation using the operating member can be performed without being hindered by the outer peripheral member. Therefore, according to the present invention, the work efficiency of the work of connecting the branch pipe to the main pipe can be further improved.

(5)上述した本発明の枝管接続部材は、前記枝管接続部が、前記外周部材に対して一体的に設けられた筒状の筒状部を有し、前記孔が、前記筒状部を外れた位置に設けられているものであると良い。 (5) In the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention described above, the branch pipe connecting portion has a tubular tubular portion integrally provided with the outer peripheral member, and the hole has the tubular shape. It is preferable that the part is provided at a position off the part.

かかる構成によれば、枝管接続部をなす筒状部を外れた位置から操作部材をなす線材を外部に取り出すことができる。そのため、上述した構成によれば、枝管接続部において枝管を直接的あるいは間接的に接続する際に、線材が邪魔になるのを抑制することができる。従って、本発明によれば、本管に対する枝管の取付施工性をより一層向上させることができる。 According to such a configuration, the wire rod forming the operating member can be taken out from a position separated from the tubular portion forming the branch pipe connecting portion. Therefore, according to the above-described configuration, it is possible to prevent the wire rod from becoming an obstacle when the branch pipes are directly or indirectly connected at the branch pipe connecting portion. Therefore, according to the present invention, the workability of attaching the branch pipe to the main pipe can be further improved.

(6)上述した本発明の枝管接続部材は、前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の外周側に装着される外周部材を有し、前記枝管接続部が、前記外周部材に対して一体的に設けられ、前記外周部材を貫通し、前記本管に形成された前記開口に挿入可能な筒状の筒状部を有し、前記内周部材が、前記筒状部の外径に対応する大きさの内周部材開口を有し、前記内周部材開口に前記筒状部を貫入可能なものであると良い。 (6) The branch pipe connecting member of the present invention described above has an outer peripheral member mounted on the outer peripheral side of the main pipe at a peripheral portion of an opening formed in the main pipe, and the branch pipe connecting portion is the said. It has a tubular tubular portion that is integrally provided with the outer peripheral member, penetrates the outer peripheral member, and can be inserted into the opening formed in the main pipe, and the inner peripheral member has the tubular shape. It is preferable that the inner peripheral member opening has a size corresponding to the outer diameter of the portion, and the tubular portion can penetrate into the inner peripheral member opening.

本発明の枝管接続部材においては、枝管接続部をなす筒状部が、外周部材に対して一体的に設けられると共に、外周部材を貫通している。また、内周部材には、筒状部の外径に対応する大きさの内周部材開口が設けられている。また、筒状部は、本管に形成された開口に挿入可能であると共に、内周部材開口に対して貫入可能なものとされている。そのため、本発明の枝管接続部材を本管に対して取り付ける際に、内周部材開口に対して筒状部を貫入することにより、本管に形成された開口を基準として、外周部材及び内周部材の配置を位置決め精度良く調整できる。従って、本発明の枝管接続部材によれば、外周部材及び内周部材の双方が、本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において内周側及び外周側から確実に被さるように設置することができる。 In the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, a tubular portion forming the branch pipe connecting portion is provided integrally with the outer peripheral member and penetrates the outer peripheral member. Further, the inner peripheral member is provided with an inner peripheral member opening having a size corresponding to the outer diameter of the tubular portion. Further, the tubular portion can be inserted into the opening formed in the main pipe and can penetrate into the opening of the inner peripheral member. Therefore, when the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention is attached to the main pipe, the outer peripheral member and the inner side are referred to the opening formed in the main pipe by penetrating the tubular portion into the opening of the inner peripheral member. The arrangement of the peripheral members can be adjusted with good positioning accuracy. Therefore, according to the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention, both the outer peripheral member and the inner peripheral member can be installed so as to surely cover from the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side in the peripheral portion of the opening formed in the main pipe. it can.

(7)上述した本発明の枝管接続部材は、前記操作部材が、ループ状に形成されており、前記本管の長手方向に対して交差する方向に前記操作部材を引き寄せることにより、前記引き寄せ操作が可能なものであると良い。 (7) In the branch pipe connecting member of the present invention described above, the operating member is formed in a loop shape, and the operating member is attracted by attracting the operating member in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the main pipe. It is good if it can be operated.

かかる構成によれば、例えば、本管への枝管の取付施工現場にあるバール等の工具や棒状の部材等を、ループ状に形成された操作部材に挿通しつつ本管の側方に突き刺した後、倒す操作を行うことにより、操作部材の引っ張り操作を行うことができる。このように、上述した構成によれば、取付施工現場にあるバール等の工具等を引っ張り操作の補助具として活用する等して、枝管接続部材を本管に対して設置できる。従って、本発明によれば、本管に対する枝管接続部材の取り付け作業を、より一層簡単に行えるようにすることができる。 According to such a configuration, for example, a tool such as a crowbar or a rod-shaped member at a construction site for attaching a branch pipe to the main pipe is inserted into a loop-shaped operating member and pierced to the side of the main pipe. After that, the operation member can be pulled by performing the operation of tilting. As described above, according to the above-described configuration, the branch pipe connecting member can be installed on the main pipe by utilizing a tool such as a crowbar at the installation construction site as an auxiliary tool for the pulling operation. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to make the work of attaching the branch pipe connecting member to the main pipe even easier.

本発明によれば、特別な治具等を用いることなく、枝管の取付対象となる本管に対して取付施工可能な枝管接続部材を提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a branch pipe connecting member that can be attached to a main pipe to which a branch pipe is attached without using a special jig or the like.

本発明の一実施形態に係る枝管接続部材を用いて本管に枝管を接続した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which connected the branch pipe to the main pipe by using the branch pipe connecting member which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る枝管接続部材を用いて本管に枝管を接続した状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which connected the branch pipe to the main pipe by using the branch pipe connecting member which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る枝管接続部材を用いて本管に枝管を接続する方法を段階的に示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed stepwise the method of connecting a branch pipe to a main pipe by using the branch pipe connecting member which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. (a)は図1に示した枝管接続部材を本管に対して装着する第一の工程における平面図、(b)は第二の段階における平面図である。(A) is a plan view in the first step of attaching the branch pipe connecting member shown in FIG. 1 to the main pipe, and (b) is a plan view in the second stage. 図1に示した枝管接続部材を本管に対して装着する第一の工程における枝管接続部材の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state of the branch pipe connecting member in the 1st step of attaching the branch pipe connecting member shown in FIG. 1 to a main pipe. 図1に示した枝管接続部材を本管に対して装着する第二の工程における枝管接続部材の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state of the branch pipe connecting member in the 2nd step of attaching the branch pipe connecting member shown in FIG. 1 to a main pipe.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る枝管接続部材10について、図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。なお、以下の説明において上下左右等の方向や表裏、前後等の表現については、特に断りのない限り、図1に示すように枝管接続部材10を本管1に対して取り付けた状態を基準として説明する。また、以下の説明においては、先ず枝管接続部材10の構成について説明した後、枝管接続部材10を用いて本管1に枝管5を接続する施工方法について説明する。 Hereinafter, the branch pipe connecting member 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the expressions such as up / down / left / right, front / back, front / back, etc. are based on the state in which the branch pipe connecting member 10 is attached to the main pipe 1 as shown in FIG. 1 unless otherwise specified. It is explained as. Further, in the following description, first, the configuration of the branch pipe connecting member 10 will be described, and then a construction method of connecting the branch pipe 5 to the main pipe 1 by using the branch pipe connecting member 10 will be described.

≪枝管接続部材10の構成について≫
枝管接続部材10は、例えば下水道管等の既設の本管1に新たに穿孔して形成された開口3に対し、枝管5を接続するために用いられるものである。本管1は、例えば、コンクリート管やヒューム管、塩化ビニル等の樹脂により形成された樹脂管等とすることができる。図1〜図3等に示すように、枝管接続部材10は、外周部材20、内周部材40、操作部材60、位置決め部材80を備えている(図1においては、操作部材60及び位置決め部材80は図示せず省略)。
<< About the configuration of the branch pipe connecting member 10 >>
The branch pipe connecting member 10 is used to connect the branch pipe 5 to an opening 3 newly formed by drilling an existing main pipe 1 such as a sewer pipe. The main pipe 1 can be, for example, a concrete pipe, a hume pipe, a resin pipe made of a resin such as vinyl chloride, or the like. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the branch pipe connecting member 10 includes an outer peripheral member 20, an inner peripheral member 40, an operating member 60, and a positioning member 80 (in FIG. 1, the operating member 60 and the positioning member). 80 is not shown and omitted).

外周部材20は、本管1に穿孔された開口3の周辺部において本管1の外周面7に装着される部材である。外周部材20は、外周当接部22、枝管接続部24、及び複数(本実施形態では4つ)の孔26を備えている。 The outer peripheral member 20 is a member mounted on the outer peripheral surface 7 of the main pipe 1 at the peripheral portion of the opening 3 drilled in the main pipe 1. The outer peripheral member 20 includes an outer peripheral contact portion 22, a branch pipe connecting portion 24, and a plurality of (four in this embodiment) holes 26.

外周当接部22は、本管1の外周面7に対して当接するように取り付けられる部分である。外周当接部22は、外周面7と同等の曲率で湾曲した円弧状の断面形状を有し、平面視で略矩形の形状を有する部材である。外周当接部22は、長手方向(母線方向)に所定の長さを有し、長手方向の略中央部に表面22aから裏面22bに向けて貫通するように設けられた貫通孔30を備えている。 The outer peripheral contact portion 22 is a portion attached so as to contact the outer peripheral surface 7 of the main pipe 1. The outer peripheral contact portion 22 is a member having an arcuate cross-sectional shape curved with the same curvature as the outer peripheral surface 7 and having a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view. The outer peripheral contact portion 22 has a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction (generatrix direction), and is provided with a through hole 30 provided at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction so as to penetrate from the front surface 22a to the back surface 22b. There is.

枝管接続部24は、枝管5が接続される部分である。枝管接続部24は、筒状部32と受口部34とを有する。筒状部32は、軸線方向に貫通した筒状の形状を有し、外周当接部22に対して一体的に設けられている。筒状部32は、外周当接部22に設けれた貫通孔30を介して表面22a側及び裏面22b側の双方に突出している。 The branch pipe connecting portion 24 is a portion to which the branch pipe 5 is connected. The branch pipe connecting portion 24 has a tubular portion 32 and a receiving portion 34. The tubular portion 32 has a tubular shape penetrating in the axial direction, and is provided integrally with the outer peripheral contact portion 22. The tubular portion 32 projects to both the front surface 22a side and the back surface 22b side through the through hole 30 provided in the outer peripheral contact portion 22.

筒状部32において、裏面22b側に突出した部分(以下、「内側筒状部32a」とも称す)は、本管1の開口3、及び後に詳述する内周部材40の内周部材開口48に貫入される。また、筒状部32において表面22a側に突出した部分(以下、「外側筒状部32b」とも称す)には、受口部34が設けられている。受口部34は、枝管5の接続に際し受口として機能する部分である。 In the tubular portion 32, the portion protruding toward the back surface 22b (hereinafter, also referred to as “inner tubular portion 32a”) is the opening 3 of the main pipe 1 and the inner peripheral member opening 48 of the inner peripheral member 40 described in detail later. Is penetrated into. Further, a receiving portion 34 is provided in a portion of the tubular portion 32 that protrudes toward the surface 22a (hereinafter, also referred to as “outer tubular portion 32b”). The receiving portion 34 is a portion that functions as a receiving portion when the branch pipe 5 is connected.

孔26は、後に詳述する操作部材60をなす線材を取り出すために設けられたものである。孔26は、筒状部32の外周側に設けられている。孔26は、外周当接部22の表面22a及び裏面22bに亘って貫通するように形成されている。 The hole 26 is provided to take out the wire rod forming the operating member 60, which will be described in detail later. The hole 26 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the tubular portion 32. The holes 26 are formed so as to penetrate the front surface 22a and the back surface 22b of the outer peripheral contact portion 22.

内周部材40は、本管1の内部に導入され、本管1に穿孔された開口3の周辺部において、本管1の内周面9に装着される部材である。内周部材40は、当接片42、及び連結部44を備えている。内周部材40は、複数(本実施形態では2つ)の当接片42,42を、連結部44を介して屈曲伸長可能に接続したものとされている。 The inner peripheral member 40 is a member introduced into the main pipe 1 and mounted on the inner peripheral surface 9 of the main pipe 1 at the peripheral portion of the opening 3 drilled in the main pipe 1. The inner peripheral member 40 includes a contact piece 42 and a connecting portion 44. The inner peripheral member 40 is formed by connecting a plurality of (two in the present embodiment) contact pieces 42, 42 so as to be bendable and extendable via a connecting portion 44.

当接片42は、本管1の内周面9と同等の曲率で湾曲した円弧状の断面形状を有し、平面視で略矩形の形状を有する部材である。当接片42は、長手方向(母線方向)に所定の長さを有する。当接片42は、後に詳述する連結部44を介して並列に配置した状態で、互いに回動可能なように連結されている。 The contact piece 42 is a member having an arcuate cross-sectional shape curved with a curvature equivalent to that of the inner peripheral surface 9 of the main pipe 1 and having a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view. The contact piece 42 has a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction (generatrix direction). The abutting pieces 42 are connected so as to be rotatable with each other in a state of being arranged in parallel via a connecting portion 44 described in detail later.

内周部材40は、隣接する当接片42,42の裏面同士が離反するように回動させることにより、隣接する当接片42,42が突き合わせられ、表面同士が連続した状態になる。これにより、内周部材40は、全体として伸長した状態(伸長状態)になる。当接片42は、伸長状態において隣接する他の当接片42と突き合わせられる部分(合わせ部42x)を有する。また、内周部材40は、伸長状態にすると、本管1の開口3から本管1の外部に離脱不能なように拡張された状態になる。また、内周部材40は、連結部44において隣接する当接片42,42の裏面同士が近接するように折り畳むことにより、屈曲した状態(変形状態)にすることができる。内周部材40を屈曲状態とすると、本管1の開口3を介して本管1の外側から内側に導入可能なようにコンパクトな状態になる。 By rotating the inner peripheral member 40 so that the back surfaces of the adjacent contact pieces 42, 42 are separated from each other, the adjacent contact pieces 42, 42 are butted against each other, and the front surfaces are in a continuous state. As a result, the inner peripheral member 40 is in an elongated state (extended state) as a whole. The contact piece 42 has a portion (matching portion 42x) that is abutted with another adjacent contact piece 42 in the extended state. Further, when the inner peripheral member 40 is extended, the inner peripheral member 40 is expanded so as not to be detached from the opening 3 of the main pipe 1 to the outside of the main pipe 1. Further, the inner peripheral member 40 can be brought into a bent state (deformed state) by folding the connecting portions 44 so that the back surfaces of the adjacent contact pieces 42, 42 are close to each other. When the inner peripheral member 40 is in the bent state, it becomes a compact state so that it can be introduced from the outside to the inside of the main pipe 1 through the opening 3 of the main pipe 1.

当接片42,42は、それぞれ合わせ部42x,42x側において長手方向(母線方向)の略中央部に、切欠部46,46を有する。切欠部46,46は、それぞれ半円状とされている。内周部材40を伸長状態とすると、切欠部46,46の組み合わせからなる略円形に開口した内周部材開口48が形成される。内周部材開口48の開口径は、外周部材20の筒状部32において、裏面22b側に突出した内側筒状部32aの外径に対応する大きさとされている。そのため、内周部材開口48は、筒状部32の内側筒状部32aを貫入可能とされている。 The abutting pieces 42 and 42 have notches 46 and 46 at substantially the center in the longitudinal direction (generatrix direction) on the mating portions 42x and 42x, respectively. The cutouts 46 and 46 are semicircular, respectively. When the inner peripheral member 40 is in the extended state, the inner peripheral member opening 48 composed of a combination of the cutout portions 46 and 46 and opened in a substantially circular shape is formed. The opening diameter of the inner peripheral member opening 48 is set to a size corresponding to the outer diameter of the inner tubular portion 32a protruding toward the back surface 22b in the tubular portion 32 of the outer peripheral member 20. Therefore, the inner peripheral member opening 48 can penetrate the inner tubular portion 32a of the tubular portion 32.

連結部44は、当接片42の母線方向に延びる所定の回動軸心Cを中心に、複数(本実施形態では2つ)の当接片42を回動可能に連結するものである。連結部44は、例えば、隣接する当接片42,42のうち一方に軸部を設け、他方に軸部を回動自在に支持する受部を設けたもの等とすることが可能であるが、本実施形態においては蝶番によって連結部44が構成されている。回動軸心Cは、並べて配置された当接片42,42の境界をなす合わせ部42x,42x側の位置に存在している。 The connecting portion 44 rotatably connects a plurality of (two in the present embodiment) contact pieces 42 around a predetermined rotation axis C extending in the generatrix direction of the contact piece 42. The connecting portion 44 may be, for example, one in which a shaft portion is provided on one of the adjacent contact pieces 42, 42 and a receiving portion that rotatably supports the shaft portion on the other side. In this embodiment, the connecting portion 44 is configured by a hinge. The rotation axis C exists at a position on the side of the mating portions 42x and 42x forming the boundary between the contact pieces 42 and 42 arranged side by side.

操作部材60は、本管1の内側に導入された内周部材40を、本管1の外側からの操作(引き寄せ操作)により、内周部材40を本管1の内周面9に近接する方向に引き寄せるための部材である。操作部材60は、金属や樹脂等の素材によって形成された線材によって構成されている。本実施形態では、操作部材60として、当接片42,42のうち一方(以下、「第一当接片42a」とも称す)に接続される第一操作部材60aと、他方(以下、「第二当接片42b」とも称す)に接続される第二操作部材60bとが設けられている。 The operation member 60 brings the inner peripheral member 40 introduced inside the main pipe 1 closer to the inner peripheral surface 9 of the main pipe 1 by operating the inner peripheral member 40 from the outside of the main pipe 1 (pulling operation). It is a member for pulling in a direction. The operation member 60 is made of a wire rod formed of a material such as metal or resin. In the present embodiment, as the operating member 60, the first operating member 60a connected to one of the contact pieces 42 and 42 (hereinafter, also referred to as “first contact piece 42a”) and the other (hereinafter, “first”. A second operating member 60b connected to (also referred to as "two contact pieces 42b") is provided.

操作部材60をなす第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bは、それぞれ内周部材40をなす第一当接片42a及び第二当接片42bの回動軸心Cから外れた位置において引き寄せ操作に伴う操作力が作用するように接続されている。 The first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b forming the operating member 60 are attracted to each other at positions deviated from the rotation axis C of the first contact piece 42a and the second contact piece 42b forming the inner peripheral member 40, respectively. It is connected so that the operating force associated with the operation acts.

具体的には、第一操作部材60aの一端側及び他端側の端部は、それぞれ外周部材20に設けられた孔26,26を介し、外周部材20の表面22aから裏面22bに向けて挿通されている。第一操作部材60aが挿通される孔26,26は、それぞれ外周部材20において内周部材40の第二当接片42bと対向する位置に設けられたものが選択されている。また、第一操作部材60aの一端側及び他端側の端部は、第一当接片42aに設けられた半円状の切欠部46において、周方向一方側の位置、及び他方側の位置に固定されている。第一操作部材60aの両端部は、第一当接片42aの長手方向に略対象となる固定位置において固定されている。第一操作部材60a(操作部材60)は、このように両端を第一当接片42aに固定することにより、ループ状に形成されている。 Specifically, the ends on one end side and the other end side of the first operating member 60a are inserted from the front surface 22a of the outer peripheral member 20 toward the back surface 22b through the holes 26 and 26 provided in the outer peripheral member 20, respectively. Has been done. The holes 26 and 26 into which the first operating member 60a is inserted are selected so as to be provided at positions of the outer peripheral member 20 facing the second contact piece 42b of the inner peripheral member 40, respectively. Further, the ends on one end side and the other end side of the first operating member 60a are positioned on one side in the circumferential direction and on the other side in the semicircular notch 46 provided in the first contact piece 42a. It is fixed to. Both ends of the first operating member 60a are fixed at substantially symmetrical fixed positions in the longitudinal direction of the first contact piece 42a. The first operating member 60a (operating member 60) is formed in a loop shape by fixing both ends to the first contact piece 42a in this way.

同様に、第二操作部材60bの一端側及び他端側の端部は、それぞれ外周部材20に設けられた孔26,26を介し、外周部材20の表面22aから裏面22bに向けて挿通されている。第二操作部材60bが挿通される孔26,26は、それぞれ外周部材20において内周部材40の第一当接片42aと対向する位置に設けられたものが選択されている。また、第二操作部材60bの一端側及び他端側の端部は、それぞれ第二当接片42bに設けられた半円状の切欠部46において、周方向一方側の位置、及び他方側の位置に固定されている。第二操作部材60bの両端部は、第二当接片42bの長手方向に略対称となる固定位置において固定されている。第二操作部材60b(操作部材60)は、このように両端を第二当接片42bに固定することにより、ループ状に形成されている。 Similarly, the ends on one end side and the other end side of the second operating member 60b are inserted from the front surface 22a of the outer peripheral member 20 toward the back surface 22b through the holes 26 and 26 provided in the outer peripheral member 20, respectively. There is. The holes 26 and 26 into which the second operating member 60b is inserted are selected so as to be provided at positions of the outer peripheral member 20 facing the first contact piece 42a of the inner peripheral member 40, respectively. Further, the ends on one end side and the other end side of the second operating member 60b are located on one side in the circumferential direction and on the other side in the semicircular notch 46 provided in the second contact piece 42b, respectively. It is fixed in position. Both ends of the second operating member 60b are fixed at fixed positions that are substantially symmetrical in the longitudinal direction of the second contact piece 42b. The second operating member 60b (operating member 60) is formed in a loop shape by fixing both ends to the second contact piece 42b in this way.

第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bは、上述したようにして配索されている。そのため、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bは、外周部材20の表面22a側において筒状部32を介して外周部材20の長手方向(母線方向)一方側及び他方側の二箇所においてクロスした配置とされている。そのため、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bを引き寄せる操作(引き寄せ操作)により第一当接片42aや第二当接片42bを引き寄せる操作は、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bを本管1の側方に向けて引っ張ることにより行うことができる。 The first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b are arranged as described above. Therefore, the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b are crossed at two locations on the surface 22a side of the outer peripheral member 20 on one side and the other side in the longitudinal direction (bus line direction) of the outer peripheral member 20 via the tubular portion 32. It is said that it is arranged. Therefore, the operation of pulling the first contact piece 42a and the second contact piece 42b by the operation of pulling the first operation member 60a and the second operation member 60b (pulling operation) is performed by the first operation member 60a and the second operation member 60b. Can be done by pulling toward the side of the main pipe 1.

位置決め部材80は、内周部材40をなす第一当接片42aや第二当接片42bが、操作部材60によって引き寄せた位置から、引き寄せ方向とは逆方向に戻らないように位置決めするためのものである。位置決め部材80は、操作部材60をなす第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bが外周部材20の表面22a側においてクロスする位置に設けられている。具体的には、位置決め部材80は、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bを挿通可能とされている。例えば、ラチェット機構のような第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bの動作方向を一方に制限可能な機構を備えている。そのため、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bは、引き寄せ操作により引っ張ることはできるが、前述の機構を解除しない限り、逆方向には戻らない。従って、位置決め部材80は、第一当接片42aや第二当接片42bを、引き寄せ位置において位置決めすることができる。 The positioning member 80 is for positioning the first contact piece 42a and the second contact piece 42b forming the inner peripheral member 40 so as not to return from the position attracted by the operating member 60 in the direction opposite to the attracting direction. It is a thing. The positioning member 80 is provided at a position where the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b forming the operating member 60 cross each other on the surface 22a side of the outer peripheral member 20. Specifically, the positioning member 80 is capable of inserting the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b. For example, it is provided with a mechanism such as a ratchet mechanism that can limit the operating direction of the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b to one side. Therefore, the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b can be pulled by the pulling operation, but do not return in the opposite direction unless the above-mentioned mechanism is released. Therefore, the positioning member 80 can position the first contact piece 42a and the second contact piece 42b at the pulling position.

≪枝管接続部材10を用いた施工方法について≫
続いて、枝管接続部材10を用い、本管1に穿孔された開口3に対して枝管5を接続する施工方法について説明する。
<< About the construction method using the branch pipe connecting member 10 >>
Subsequently, a construction method for connecting the branch pipe 5 to the opening 3 drilled in the main pipe 1 by using the branch pipe connecting member 10 will be described.

図5に示すように、本管1に対する枝管5の接続施工に際し、枝管接続部材10は、操作部材60が未だ引き寄せられておらず、外周部材20と内周部材40とが十分に離れた状態で準備される。この状態において、内周部材40をなす当接片42,42を連結部44において屈曲させ、折り畳んだ状態(変形状態)にする。図3において実線で示すように、内周部材40は、変形状態で本管1の開口3から内部に導入される。 As shown in FIG. 5, when the branch pipe 5 is connected to the main pipe 1, the operation member 60 of the branch pipe connecting member 10 has not yet been attracted, and the outer peripheral member 20 and the inner peripheral member 40 are sufficiently separated from each other. It is prepared in a fresh state. In this state, the contact pieces 42, 42 forming the inner peripheral member 40 are bent at the connecting portion 44 to be in a folded state (deformed state). As shown by the solid line in FIG. 3, the inner peripheral member 40 is introduced into the inside through the opening 3 of the main pipe 1 in a deformed state.

上述したようにして内周部材40が本管1の内部に導入されると、図3において矢印(1)で示すように、外周部材20に一体的に設けられた枝管接続部24の筒状部32が、内側筒状部32aを先頭にして、本管1の開口3に差し込まれる。また、外周部材20は、外周当接部22が本管1の外周面7に沿うように配置される。 When the inner peripheral member 40 is introduced into the main pipe 1 as described above, as shown by the arrow (1) in FIG. 3, the cylinder of the branch pipe connecting portion 24 integrally provided with the outer peripheral member 20. The shape portion 32 is inserted into the opening 3 of the main pipe 1 with the inner tubular portion 32a at the head. Further, the outer peripheral member 20 is arranged so that the outer peripheral contact portion 22 is along the outer peripheral surface 7 of the main pipe 1.

このようにして、外周部材20の配置が完了すると、図4(a)に示すように、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bが本管1の幅方向(径方向)外側に向けて引っ張ることが可能なように配置される。この状態において、図3の矢印(2)や図4(b)の矢印で示すように、筒状部32の側方に配置された第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bを本管1の内側から外側に向かう方向に引っ張る操作(引き寄せ操作)が行われる。これに伴い、図6に示すように、第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bに接続された内周部材40(第一当接片42a及び第二当接片42b)が本管1の内部において変形状態から伸長状態に状態変化しつつ、本管1の内周面9側に引き寄せられる。内周面9に当接するまで内周部材40が引き寄せられると、内周部材40は伸長状態となって内周面9に対して密接した状態となる。これにより、本管1に対する枝管接続部材10の取り付けが完了する。また、本管1に枝管接続部材10が取り付けられると、枝管接続部24の受口部34に対して枝管5が差し込まれて接続される。これにより、枝管接続部材10を用いた本管1への枝管5の取付施工が完了する。 When the arrangement of the outer peripheral member 20 is completed in this way, as shown in FIG. 4A, the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b are directed outward in the width direction (diameter direction) of the main pipe 1. Arranged so that it can be pulled. In this state, as shown by the arrows (2) in FIG. 3 and the arrows in FIG. 4 (b), the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b arranged on the side of the tubular portion 32 are connected to the main pipe 1. An operation of pulling from the inside to the outside (pulling operation) is performed. Along with this, as shown in FIG. 6, the inner peripheral members 40 (first contact piece 42a and second contact piece 42b) connected to the first operation member 60a and the second operation member 60b are connected to the main pipe 1. It is attracted to the inner peripheral surface 9 side of the main pipe 1 while changing its state from the deformed state to the extended state inside. When the inner peripheral member 40 is pulled until it comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface 9, the inner peripheral member 40 is in an extended state and is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface 9. As a result, the attachment of the branch pipe connecting member 10 to the main pipe 1 is completed. Further, when the branch pipe connecting member 10 is attached to the main pipe 1, the branch pipe 5 is inserted and connected to the receiving portion 34 of the branch pipe connecting portion 24. As a result, the installation of the branch pipe 5 to the main pipe 1 using the branch pipe connecting member 10 is completed.

上述したように、本実施形態の枝管接続部材10は、内周部材40を本管1の内側に導入した後、操作部材60による引き寄せ操作を行うことにより、内周部材40を内周面9に沿うように配置することができる。また、枝管接続部材10は、位置決め部材80を備えているため、内周部材40を内周面9に沿うように配置された状態で位置決めすることができる。従って、本実施形態の枝管接続部材10は、特別な治具等を用いることなく、本管1に対して取付施工することができる。 As described above, in the branch pipe connecting member 10 of the present embodiment, after the inner peripheral member 40 is introduced inside the main pipe 1, the inner peripheral member 40 is pulled to the inner peripheral surface by the operating member 60. It can be arranged along 9. Further, since the branch pipe connecting member 10 includes the positioning member 80, the inner peripheral member 40 can be positioned in a state of being arranged along the inner peripheral surface 9. Therefore, the branch pipe connecting member 10 of the present embodiment can be attached to the main pipe 1 without using a special jig or the like.

上述したように、本実施形態の枝管接続部材10は、内周部材40として、複数(本実施形態では2つ)の当接片42を、連結部44を介して屈曲伸長可能に連結したものとされている。内周部材40は、屈曲状態とすることにより本管1に設けられた開口3を介して本管1の内部に導入可能な程度にコンパクトな状態に変形させることができる。そのため、枝管接続部材10は、本管1への取り付けに際し、内周部材40を開口3を介して本管1の内部に導入する作業を容易かつスムーズに行うことができる。 As described above, in the branch pipe connecting member 10 of the present embodiment, a plurality of (two in the present embodiment) contact pieces 42 are connected as the inner peripheral member 40 so as to be bendable and extendable via the connecting portion 44. It is supposed to be. By bending the inner peripheral member 40, the inner peripheral member 40 can be deformed into a compact state so that it can be introduced into the main pipe 1 through the opening 3 provided in the main pipe 1. Therefore, when the branch pipe connecting member 10 is attached to the main pipe 1, the work of introducing the inner peripheral member 40 into the main pipe 1 through the opening 3 can be easily and smoothly performed.

上述したように、枝管接続部材10に用いられている内周部材40は、操作部材60による本管1の外部からの操作により、内周面9に向けて引き寄せられる過程において、内周部材40を屈曲状態から伸長状態に変化させることができる。また、本管1の内部において内周部材40を伸長状態に変形させることができる。また、内周部材40が伸長状態になると、開口3を介して本管1の外部に離脱不能な状態になる。従って、枝管接続部材10は、本管1の外部における操作部材60による操作により、内周部材40が本管1の開口3から離脱しないように装着することができる。 As described above, the inner peripheral member 40 used in the branch pipe connecting member 10 is pulled toward the inner peripheral surface 9 by the operation of the main pipe 1 from the outside by the operating member 60. 40 can be changed from the bent state to the extended state. Further, the inner peripheral member 40 can be deformed into an extended state inside the main pipe 1. Further, when the inner peripheral member 40 is in the extended state, it becomes inseparable from the outside of the main pipe 1 through the opening 3. Therefore, the branch pipe connecting member 10 can be attached so that the inner peripheral member 40 does not separate from the opening 3 of the main pipe 1 by the operation by the operating member 60 outside the main pipe 1.

なお、本実施形態では、内周部材40として、操作部材60の操作により変形し、屈曲伸展可能なものを用いた例を示したが、内周部材40を他の構成のものとしても良い。例えば、内周部材40を開口3の開口径よりも長い棒状の部材(棒状部材)とすると良い。このような棒状部材を上述した内周部材40に代えて採用した場合、棒状部材を傾斜させることにより、開口3から本管1の内部に棒状部材を導入できる。また、棒状部材に操作部材60を連結し、連結部材60を引っ張り操作することにより本管1の内部において棒状部材が略水平な姿勢で内周面9に向けて移動するようにすれば、開口3の近傍において棒状部材が引っかかり、開口3から抜け落ちないようにすることができる。従って、内周部材40として棒状部材を用いた場合についても、上記実施形態で示したのと同様に、本管1の開口3から離脱しないように内周部材40を装着することが可能となる。 In the present embodiment, an example is shown in which the inner peripheral member 40 is deformed by the operation of the operating member 60 and can be flexed and extended, but the inner peripheral member 40 may have another configuration. For example, the inner peripheral member 40 may be a rod-shaped member (rod-shaped member) longer than the opening diameter of the opening 3. When such a rod-shaped member is used in place of the above-mentioned inner peripheral member 40, the rod-shaped member can be introduced into the main pipe 1 from the opening 3 by inclining the rod-shaped member. Further, if the operating member 60 is connected to the rod-shaped member and the connecting member 60 is pulled to move the rod-shaped member toward the inner peripheral surface 9 in a substantially horizontal posture inside the main pipe 1, the opening is opened. It is possible to prevent the rod-shaped member from being caught in the vicinity of the opening 3 and falling out of the opening 3. Therefore, even when a rod-shaped member is used as the inner peripheral member 40, the inner peripheral member 40 can be mounted so as not to separate from the opening 3 of the main pipe 1 as shown in the above embodiment. ..

上述したように、本実施形態の枝管接続部材10においては、内周部材40が、複数(本実施形態では2つ)の当接片42,42を連結部44を介して所定の回動軸心Cを中心に回動可能なように連結したものとされている。また、当接片42,42には、操作部材60をなす第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60bが、回動軸心Cから外れた位置において接続されている。このため、枝管接続部材10は、操作部材60による引き寄せ操作を行うことにより、回転軸心Cを中心として当接片42,42を回動させ、変形状態から伸長状態に状態変化させることができる。 As described above, in the branch pipe connecting member 10 of the present embodiment, the inner peripheral member 40 rotates a plurality of (two in the present embodiment) contact pieces 42, 42 in a predetermined manner via the connecting portion 44. It is said that they are connected so as to be rotatable around the axis C. Further, the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b forming the operating member 60 are connected to the contact pieces 42, 42 at positions deviated from the rotation axis C. Therefore, the branch pipe connecting member 10 can rotate the contact pieces 42 and 42 around the rotation axis C by performing a pulling operation by the operating member 60 to change the state from the deformed state to the extended state. it can.

なお、本実施形態では、内周部材40が当接片42,42を回動可能なように連結したものとされているため、上述のような位置に操作部材60を連結することが望ましいが、例えば上述した棒状部材のように回動を伴わないものを内周部材40に用いた場合には、内周部材40に対する操作部材60の接続位置を適宜調整することが望ましい。例えば、棒状部材を内周部材40に用いた場合には、上述したように、開口部3から抜け出さないようにすべく、本管1の内部において棒状部材が略水平な姿勢で内周面9に接近し、当接することが望ましい。そのため、このような場合には、操作部材60の一端側及び他端側が、それぞれ棒状部材の長手方向一方側及び他方側において対称となる位置に接続する等すれば良い。 In the present embodiment, since the inner peripheral member 40 is connected to the contact pieces 42, 42 so as to be rotatable, it is desirable to connect the operating member 60 to the position as described above. For example, when a rod-shaped member described above that does not rotate is used for the inner peripheral member 40, it is desirable to appropriately adjust the connection position of the operating member 60 with respect to the inner peripheral member 40. For example, when the rod-shaped member is used for the inner peripheral member 40, as described above, the rod-shaped member is in a substantially horizontal posture inside the main pipe 1 so as not to come out of the opening 3. It is desirable to approach and abut. Therefore, in such a case, one end side and the other end side of the operation member 60 may be connected at positions symmetrical with each other in the longitudinal direction one side and the other side of the rod-shaped member, respectively.

また、上述したように、本実施形態の枝管接続部材10は、操作部材60(第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60b)をなす線材が、外周部材20に設けられた孔26を介して取り出されている。このような構成とされているため、本管1の外周に外周部材20を取り付けた状態においても、外周部材20によって阻害されることなく操作部材60による引き寄せ操作を行うことができる。 Further, as described above, in the branch pipe connecting member 10 of the present embodiment, the wire rod forming the operating member 60 (first operating member 60a and second operating member 60b) is provided through a hole 26 provided in the outer peripheral member 20. Has been taken out. With such a configuration, even when the outer peripheral member 20 is attached to the outer periphery of the main pipe 1, the pulling operation can be performed by the operating member 60 without being hindered by the outer peripheral member 20.

なお、本実施形態では、操作部材60(第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60b)を線材によって構成すると共に、位置決め部材80により位置決め固定可能とした構成例を示したが、このような構成とする代わりに、例えば、いわゆる結束バンドのように鋸歯状等の形状に形成されたセレーションを備えたストラップを内周部材40側に設け、外周部材20側に、結束バンドのヘッド部のようにストラップを挿通可能であると共にセレーションと係合する爪とを備えた構成等としても良い。 In this embodiment, the operation member 60 (the first operation member 60a and the second operation member 60b) is made of a wire rod, and a configuration example is shown in which the positioning member 80 can be positioned and fixed. Instead, for example, a strap having serrations formed in a serrated shape such as a so-called binding band is provided on the inner peripheral member 40 side, and on the outer peripheral member 20 side, like the head portion of the binding band. A strap can be inserted and a claw that engages with the serration may be provided.

上述したように、本実施形態の枝管接続部材10においては、操作部材60の挿通用として設けられた孔26が、外周部材20において筒状部32を外れた位置に設けられている。そのため、枝管接続部材10においては、枝管5の接続に際し、操作部材60をなす線材が邪魔にならず、枝管5の接続作業が容易に行える。なお、本実施形態では、操作部材60をなす線材を挿通するための孔26を筒状部32を外れた位置に設けた例を示したが、例えば、枝管接続部材10を本管1に設置した後、枝管5を接続する前に操作部材60を切断する等して枝管5の接続の邪魔にならなるのを回避できる場合等には、筒状部32を介して操作部材60を外部に取り出すようにする等しても良い。 As described above, in the branch pipe connecting member 10 of the present embodiment, a hole 26 provided for inserting the operating member 60 is provided at a position outside the tubular portion 32 of the outer peripheral member 20. Therefore, in the branch pipe connecting member 10, the wire rod forming the operating member 60 does not get in the way when connecting the branch pipe 5, and the branch pipe 5 can be easily connected. In this embodiment, an example is shown in which a hole 26 for inserting a wire rod forming the operating member 60 is provided at a position outside the tubular portion 32. For example, the branch pipe connecting member 10 is provided in the main pipe 1. After installation, if it is possible to avoid obstructing the connection of the branch pipe 5 by cutting the operation member 60 before connecting the branch pipe 5, the operation member 60 is via the tubular portion 32. May be taken out to the outside.

上述したように、枝管接続部材10は、外周部材20と一体的に設けられた筒状部32が、内周部材40に形成された内周部材開口48に貫入可能なものとされている。そのため、枝管接続部材10は、本管1への取り付けに際し、内周部材開口48に対して筒状部32を貫入することにより、本管1に形成された開口3を基準として、外周部材20及び内周部材40の配置を位置決め精度良く調整できる。従って、枝管接続部材10によれば、外周部材20及び内周部材40の双方が、開口3の周辺部において内周側及び外周側から確実に被さるように設置することができる。 As described above, in the branch pipe connecting member 10, the tubular portion 32 provided integrally with the outer peripheral member 20 can penetrate into the inner peripheral member opening 48 formed in the inner peripheral member 40. .. Therefore, when the branch pipe connecting member 10 is attached to the main pipe 1, the outer peripheral member is referred to the opening 3 formed in the main pipe 1 by penetrating the tubular portion 32 into the inner peripheral member opening 48. The arrangement of the 20 and the inner peripheral member 40 can be adjusted with good positioning accuracy. Therefore, according to the branch pipe connecting member 10, both the outer peripheral member 20 and the inner peripheral member 40 can be installed so as to surely cover the outer peripheral side and the outer peripheral side in the peripheral portion of the opening 3.

なお、本実施形態では、外周部材20に一体化された筒状部32において裏面22b側に突出した部分を、内周部材40の内周部材開口48に貫入可能とした例を示したが、例えば筒状部32が外周部材20の表面22a側にのみ突出しており、内周部材開口48に貫入可能とされていないものであっても良い。また、筒状部32の内側筒状部32aを裏面22b側に突出させる代わりに、内周部材40の内周部材開口48に係合可能な他の突出部を設けたり、内側筒状部32aあるいは前述の突出部のいずれか一方又は双方が係合可能な内周部材40を内周部材開口48とは別に設けた構成としたりしても良い。 In this embodiment, an example is shown in which the portion of the tubular portion 32 integrated with the outer peripheral member 20 that protrudes toward the back surface 22b can be penetrated into the inner peripheral member opening 48 of the inner peripheral member 40. For example, the tubular portion 32 may protrude only toward the surface 22a of the outer peripheral member 20 and may not be able to penetrate the inner peripheral member opening 48. Further, instead of projecting the inner tubular portion 32a of the tubular portion 32 toward the back surface 22b side, another protruding portion that can be engaged with the inner peripheral member opening 48 of the inner peripheral member 40 may be provided, or the inner tubular portion 32a may be provided. Alternatively, the inner peripheral member 40 to which one or both of the above-mentioned protruding portions can be engaged may be provided separately from the inner peripheral member opening 48.

上述したように、枝管接続部材10は、操作部材60(第一操作部材60a及び第二操作部材60b)が、ループ状に形成されており、本管1の長手方向に対して交差する方向(本管1の径方向外側)に操作部材60を引き寄せることにより、引き寄せ操作が可能なものとされている。そのため、例えば、本管1への枝管5の取付施工現場にあるバール等の工具や棒状の部材等を、ループ状に形成された操作部材60に挿通しつつ、バール等の先端部分を本管1の側方において地面に突き刺した後、本管1の径方向外側に向けて倒す等の操作を行うことにより、操作部材60の引っ張り操作を行うことができる。このようにすれば、取付施工現場にあるバール等の工具等を引っ張り操作の補助具として活用することが可能となり、本管1に対する枝管接続部材10の取り付け作業が、より一層簡単に行えるようになる。なお、本実施形態では、操作部材60をなす線材をループ状に形成した例を示したが、操作部材60は必ずしもループ状のものでなくても良い。 As described above, in the branch pipe connecting member 10, the operating members 60 (the first operating member 60a and the second operating member 60b) are formed in a loop shape, and the directions intersect with respect to the longitudinal direction of the main pipe 1. By pulling the operation member 60 toward (the radial outside of the main pipe 1), the pulling operation is possible. Therefore, for example, while inserting a tool such as a crowbar or a rod-shaped member at the installation site of the branch pipe 5 to the main pipe 1 through the operation member 60 formed in a loop shape, the tip portion of the crowbar or the like is inserted into the main pipe. The operation member 60 can be pulled by performing an operation such as piercing the ground on the side of the pipe 1 and then tilting the main pipe 1 outward in the radial direction. By doing so, it becomes possible to utilize a tool such as a crowbar at the installation construction site as an auxiliary tool for the pulling operation, and the work of attaching the branch pipe connecting member 10 to the main pipe 1 can be performed more easily. become. In the present embodiment, an example in which the wire rod forming the operating member 60 is formed in a loop shape is shown, but the operating member 60 does not necessarily have to be in a loop shape.

本発明は、水道管、下水管、排水管等の各種の配管において、本管に対して枝管を接続するために好適に利用することが可能である。 The present invention can be suitably used for connecting a branch pipe to a main pipe in various pipes such as a water pipe, a sewage pipe, and a drain pipe.

1 :本管
3 :開口
5 :枝管
9 :内周面
10 :枝管接続部材
20 :外周部材
24 :枝管接続部
26 :孔
32 :筒状部
40 :内周部材
42 :当接片
44 :連結部
48 :内周部材開口
60 :操作部材
80 :位置決め部材
C :回動軸心
1: Main pipe 3: Opening 5: Branch pipe 9: Inner peripheral surface 10: Branch pipe connecting member 20: Outer peripheral member 24: Branch pipe connecting part 26: Hole 32: Cylindrical part 40: Inner peripheral member 42: Contact piece 44: Connecting part 48: Inner peripheral member opening 60: Operating member 80: Positioning member C: Rotating axis

Claims (7)

本管に対する枝管の接続に用いられる枝管接続部材であって、
前記枝管が接続される枝管接続部と、
前記本管の内部に導入され、前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の内周側に装着される内周部材と、
前記本管の外側からの操作により、前記本管の内側に導入された前記内周部材を、前記本管の内周面に近接する方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ操作を可能とする操作部材と、
前記内周部材を前記引き寄せ操作により引き寄せた位置で位置決めする位置決め部材とを有することを特徴とする枝管接続部材。
A branch pipe connecting member used to connect a branch pipe to the main pipe.
The branch pipe connection part to which the branch pipe is connected and
An inner peripheral member introduced into the main pipe and mounted on the inner peripheral side of the main pipe at a peripheral portion of an opening formed in the main pipe.
An operating member that enables a pulling operation of pulling the inner peripheral member introduced inside the main pipe in a direction close to the inner peripheral surface of the main pipe by an operation from the outside of the main pipe.
A branch pipe connecting member comprising a positioning member for positioning the inner peripheral member at a position pulled by the pulling operation.
前記内周部材が、
前記本管の前記内周面に当接する複数の当接片を複数、屈曲伸長可能に接続したものであって、複数の前記当接片を屈曲させることにより前記本管の前記開口を介して前記本管の外側から内側に導入可能な屈曲状態となり、複数の前記当接片を前記本管の内部で伸長させることにより前記本管の前記開口から前記本管の外部に離脱不能な伸長状態になるものであり、
前記屈曲状態において前記操作部材を引き寄せることにより、前記内周部材を前記内周面に近接させつつ前記伸長状態とすることができることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の枝管接続部材。
The inner peripheral member
A plurality of contact pieces abutting on the inner peripheral surface of the main pipe are connected so as to be bendable and extendable, and by bending the plurality of contact pieces, the contact pieces are bent through the opening of the main pipe. A bent state that can be introduced from the outside to the inside of the main, and by extending a plurality of the contact pieces inside the main, an extended state that cannot be detached from the opening of the main to the outside of the main. To be
The branch pipe connecting member according to claim 1, wherein by pulling the operating member in the bent state, the inner peripheral member can be brought into the extended state while being brought close to the inner peripheral surface.
前記内周部材が、
所定の回動軸心を中心に複数の前記当接片を回動可能に連結する連結部を有し、
前記操作部材が、前記回動軸心から外れた位置において前記引き寄せ操作に伴う操作力が作用するように接続されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の枝管接続部材。
The inner peripheral member
It has a connecting portion that rotatably connects a plurality of the abutting pieces around a predetermined rotation axis.
The branch pipe connecting member according to claim 2, wherein the operating member is connected so that an operating force associated with the pulling operation acts at a position deviated from the rotation axis.
前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の外周側に装着される外周部材を有し、
前記操作部材が、線材によって構成されており、
前記線材が、前記外周部材に設けられた孔を介して取り出されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の枝管接続部材。
It has an outer peripheral member mounted on the outer peripheral side of the main at the periphery of the opening drilled in the main.
The operating member is composed of a wire rod.
The branch pipe connecting member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the wire rod is taken out through a hole provided in the outer peripheral member.
前記枝管接続部が、前記外周部材に対して一体的に設けられた筒状の筒状部を有し、
前記孔が、前記筒状部を外れた位置に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の枝管接続部材。
The branch pipe connecting portion has a tubular tubular portion integrally provided with the outer peripheral member.
The branch pipe connecting member according to claim 4, wherein the hole is provided at a position outside the tubular portion.
前記本管に穿孔された開口の周辺部において前記本管の外周側に装着される外周部材を有し、
前記枝管接続部が、前記外周部材に対して一体的に設けられ、前記外周部材を貫通し、前記本管に形成された前記開口に挿入可能な筒状の筒状部を有し、
前記内周部材が、前記筒状部の外径に対応する大きさの内周部材開口を有し、
前記内周部材開口に前記筒状部を貫入可能であることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の枝管接続部材。
It has an outer peripheral member mounted on the outer peripheral side of the main at the periphery of the opening drilled in the main.
The branch pipe connecting portion is provided integrally with the outer peripheral member, has a tubular tubular portion that penetrates the outer peripheral member and can be inserted into the opening formed in the main pipe.
The inner peripheral member has an inner peripheral member opening having a size corresponding to the outer diameter of the tubular portion.
The branch pipe connecting member according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the tubular portion can be penetrated into the inner peripheral member opening.
前記操作部材が、ループ状に形成されており、
前記本管の長手方向に対して交差する方向に前記操作部材を引き寄せることにより、前記引き寄せ操作が可能であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の枝管接続部材。
The operating member is formed in a loop shape.
The branch pipe connecting member according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the pulling operation can be performed by pulling the operating member in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the main pipe.
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50121318U (en) * 1974-03-19 1975-10-03
JPS51105607U (en) * 1975-02-21 1976-08-24
JPS535427A (en) * 1976-07-02 1978-01-19 Komatsu Kasei Kk Tool for temporarily holding socket in pipe circuit
JPH03244894A (en) * 1990-02-23 1991-10-31 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Branch pipe fitting method for resin composite pipe
JPH04121593U (en) * 1991-04-19 1992-10-30 アロン化成株式会社 branch pipe fittings
JP2000018466A (en) * 1998-07-01 2000-01-18 Shonan Gosei Jushi Seisakusho:Kk Flanged branch pipe, its mounting structure, and pipe lining method
JP2003129554A (en) * 2001-10-23 2003-05-08 Hiroshi Nakamura Fastening device for attaching stay tube and temporary tightening method for stay tube by using the device
JP2017133662A (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 株式会社日邦バルブ Saddle joint fixture

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50121318U (en) * 1974-03-19 1975-10-03
JPS51105607U (en) * 1975-02-21 1976-08-24
JPS535427A (en) * 1976-07-02 1978-01-19 Komatsu Kasei Kk Tool for temporarily holding socket in pipe circuit
JPH03244894A (en) * 1990-02-23 1991-10-31 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Branch pipe fitting method for resin composite pipe
JPH04121593U (en) * 1991-04-19 1992-10-30 アロン化成株式会社 branch pipe fittings
JP2000018466A (en) * 1998-07-01 2000-01-18 Shonan Gosei Jushi Seisakusho:Kk Flanged branch pipe, its mounting structure, and pipe lining method
JP2003129554A (en) * 2001-10-23 2003-05-08 Hiroshi Nakamura Fastening device for attaching stay tube and temporary tightening method for stay tube by using the device
JP2017133662A (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 株式会社日邦バルブ Saddle joint fixture

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