JP7410549B2 - paint supply device - Google Patents

paint supply device Download PDF

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JP7410549B2
JP7410549B2 JP2019231663A JP2019231663A JP7410549B2 JP 7410549 B2 JP7410549 B2 JP 7410549B2 JP 2019231663 A JP2019231663 A JP 2019231663A JP 2019231663 A JP2019231663 A JP 2019231663A JP 7410549 B2 JP7410549 B2 JP 7410549B2
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paint
paint supply
roller
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supply belt
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敏郎 藤原
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Description

本発明は、塗装具に塗料を付着させるための塗料供給装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a paint supply device for applying paint to a paint tool.

従来より、塀や建造物の壁面等の塗装対象面に塗装を行う塗装具として、塗装ローラに塗料を付着させて塗装を行うものや、各ローラ間に掛け渡した塗装ベルトに塗料を付着させて塗装を行うものが知られている。これらの塗装具は、平面状の塗装対象面を塗装するのに優れている。 Traditionally, painting tools for painting surfaces to be painted, such as walls of fences and buildings, have been used to apply paint by applying paint to a paint roller, or by applying paint to a paint belt stretched between each roller. It is known that the coating is applied using These painting tools are excellent for painting flat surfaces.

塗装具の塗装ローラないし塗装ベルトに塗料を付着させる技術としては、例えば本願出願人が既に提案した特許文献1に記載のものが知られている。すなわち、特許文献1には、塗装具を塗料供給ベルトの上に重ねて移動させることで、塗料供給ベルトが回動して容器内の塗料が塗料供給ベルトに付着し、該塗料供給ベルトに付着した塗料が塗装具のローラないしベルトに供給される塗料供給具が記載されている。 As a technique for applying paint to a coating roller or a coating belt of a coating tool, for example, the technique described in Patent Document 1 proposed by the applicant of the present application is known. That is, Patent Document 1 discloses that by moving a painting tool over a paint supply belt, the paint supply belt rotates and the paint in the container adheres to the paint supply belt; A paint supply tool is described in which paint is supplied to a roller or belt of a paint tool.

特開2013-82110号公報JP2013-82110A

前述した従来の塗料供給具によれば、塗装具の塗装ローラないし塗装ベルトに適量の塗料をなるべく均一に付着させることができるが、手で塗装具を移動させることによって、塗装具に塗料が供給されるため、手作業が面倒で時間もかかり、作業者の負担となる虞があった。 According to the conventional paint supply tool mentioned above, it is possible to apply an appropriate amount of paint as evenly as possible to the coating roller or coating belt of the painting tool, but by moving the paint tool by hand, the paint can be supplied to the painting tool. Therefore, manual work is troublesome and time-consuming, which may place a burden on the worker.

また、手作業であるため、作業者の力加減によっては、塗装具に対する塗料の付着ムラも生じ得る。例えば塗装具に塗料が過剰に付着し過ぎると、塗装具を用いて壁を塗装する際に、壁がタイル地である場合、タイル間の目地(溝)に塗料溜まりが生じやすい。塗料溜まりが生じたら、塗り直しが必要となり二度手間になるという問題もあった。 Furthermore, since it is done by hand, depending on the amount of force applied by the operator, uneven adhesion of the paint to the painting tool may occur. For example, if too much paint adheres to the painting tool, when painting a wall using the painting tool, if the wall is tiled, paint tends to accumulate in the joints (grooves) between the tiles. There was also the problem that if paint buildup occurred, it would be necessary to repaint, resulting in double effort.

本発明は、このような従来の技術が有する問題点に着目してなされたものであり、塗装具に対して簡易かつ容易に適量の塗料を均一かつ迅速に付着させることができる塗料供給装置を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made by focusing on the problems of the conventional technology, and provides a paint supply device that can simply and easily apply an appropriate amount of paint to a painting tool evenly and quickly. is intended to provide.

前述した目的を達成するため、本発明の一態様は、塗装具に塗料を供給させるための塗料供給装置において、
上側に配置した上部ローラと下側に配置した下部ローラとに塗料供給ベルトを掛け渡してなる塗料供給コンベヤと、
前記塗料供給コンベヤを、前記下部ローラが塗料容器内の塗料に浸る所定高さに保持し、前記上部ローラに沿う前記塗料供給ベルト上に、前記塗装具を重ねた状態で載置可能なコンベヤ保持台と、
前記塗料供給ベルトを動力により回転させて、該塗料供給ベルトに付着した塗料を前記塗装具に供給する駆動手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, one aspect of the present invention is a paint supply device for supplying paint to a painting tool, which includes:
A paint supply conveyor in which a paint supply belt is stretched between an upper roller placed on the upper side and a lower roller placed on the lower side;
A conveyor holder that holds the paint supply conveyor at a predetermined height such that the lower roller is immersed in paint in a paint container, and allows the paint tools to be placed in a stacked state on the paint supply belt along the upper roller. A stand and
The present invention is characterized by comprising a drive means for rotating the paint supply belt by power and supplying the paint attached to the paint supply belt to the painting tool.

本発明に係る塗料供給装置によれば、塗装具に対して簡易かつ容易に適量の塗料を均一かつ迅速に付着させることができる。 According to the paint supply device according to the present invention, it is possible to simply and easily apply an appropriate amount of paint to a painting tool uniformly and quickly.

塗料供給装置を概略的に示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view schematically showing a paint supply device. 塗料供給装置を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the paint supply device. 塗料供給装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing a paint supply device. 塗料供給装置を示す側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view showing the paint supply device. 塗料供給装置を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the paint supply device. 塗料供給装置のコンベヤ保持台を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the conveyor holding stand of a paint supply apparatus. 塗料供給装置のコンベヤ保持台を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the conveyor holding stand of a paint supply apparatus. 塗料供給装置の塗料供給コンベヤを示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a paint supply conveyor of the paint supply device. 塗料供給装置の塗料供給コンベヤを示す側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view showing a paint supply conveyor of the paint supply device. 塗料供給装置の塗料供給コンベヤを示す正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view showing a paint supply conveyor of the paint supply device. 塗料供給装置の塗料供給コンベヤを示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a paint supply conveyor of the paint supply device. 塗料供給装置の塗料供給コンベヤを示す底面図である。It is a bottom view showing a paint supply conveyor of a paint supply device. 塗装具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing a painting tool. 塗装具を示す側面図である。It is a side view showing a painting tool. 塗装具を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing a painting tool.

以下、図面に基づいて、本発明を代表する実施形態を説明する。
図1~図15は、本発明の一の実施形態を示している。
図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る塗料供給装置10は、塗料容器1に入っているペンキ等の塗料Pを塗装具100に供給する塗料供給コンベヤ11と、該塗料供給コンベヤ11を保持して塗料容器1に取り付けるコンベヤ保持台20と、を備えている。
Hereinafter, representative embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
1 to 15 illustrate one embodiment of the invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the paint supply device 10 according to the present embodiment includes a paint supply conveyor 11 that supplies a paint P such as paint contained in a paint container 1 to a painting tool 100, and a paint supply conveyor 11 that holds the paint supply conveyor 11. and a conveyor holding stand 20 which is attached to the paint container 1.

<塗料供給コンベヤ11>
図1、図8~図12に示したように、塗料供給コンベヤ11は、上側に配置した上部ローラ12と、下側に配置した下部ローラ13とに、塗料供給ベルト14を掛け渡してなる。本実施形態では、上部ローラ12は、両端に並ぶ2つの上部ローラ12A,12Bであり、下部ローラ13は1つである。なお、2つの上部ローラ12A,12Bを総称する場合は、上部ローラ12と表記する。
<Paint supply conveyor 11>
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 8 to 12, the paint supply conveyor 11 includes a paint supply belt 14 stretched between an upper roller 12 disposed on the upper side and a lower roller 13 disposed on the lower side. In this embodiment, the upper roller 12 is two upper rollers 12A and 12B lined up at both ends, and the lower roller 13 is one. Note that when the two upper rollers 12A and 12B are collectively referred to as upper roller 12.

図2に示したように、一端側の上部ローラ12Aの外周面には、複数の突起121が散在するように設けられている。また、一端側の上部ローラ12Aの両端には、従動歯車122が一体に設けられている。他端側の上部ローラ12Bと下部ローラ13の外周面は、それぞれ滑面となっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of protrusions 121 are provided so as to be scattered on the outer peripheral surface of the upper roller 12A on one end side. Furthermore, driven gears 122 are integrally provided at both ends of the upper roller 12A on one end side. The outer peripheral surfaces of the upper roller 12B and the lower roller 13 on the other end side are respectively smooth surfaces.

上部ローラ12と下部ローラ13とは、それぞれの両端が一対の支持部材15に回動可能に軸支されている。支持部材15は、例えば側面視でT字状の金属板からなる。各支持部材15は、それぞれ横方向に延びる水平部15aの上端中央が、連結部材16を介して間に各ローラの12,13の全長よりも若干長い間隔をあけて連結されている。上部ローラ12A,12Bは、水平部15aの両端側で互いに平行な状態に軸支されている。 Both ends of the upper roller 12 and the lower roller 13 are rotatably supported by a pair of support members 15 . The support member 15 is made of, for example, a T-shaped metal plate when viewed from the side. The upper centers of horizontal portions 15a of the supporting members 15 each extending in the lateral direction are connected via a connecting member 16 with an interval slightly longer than the full length of each roller 12, 13 between them. The upper rollers 12A and 12B are supported by shafts parallel to each other at both ends of the horizontal portion 15a.

支持部材15の水平部15aの下端中央には、下方に延びる垂下部15bが連なり、この垂下部15bの下端側に下部ローラ13が軸支されている。なお、上部ローラ12と下部ローラ13を軸支する態様は、それぞれの軸を各支持部材15の間に固定した上で、各ローラ12,13を軸に対して回動可能に外装したり、あるいは、各ローラ12,13に一体の軸を、各支持部材15に回動可能に貫装させても良い。 A downwardly extending hanging portion 15b is connected to the center of the lower end of the horizontal portion 15a of the support member 15, and the lower roller 13 is pivotally supported on the lower end side of this hanging portion 15b. Note that the upper roller 12 and the lower roller 13 can be pivotally supported by fixing the respective shafts between the supporting members 15 and then mounting the rollers 12 and 13 rotatably around the shafts, or Alternatively, an integral shaft of each roller 12, 13 may be rotatably inserted through each support member 15.

各支持部材15間を繋ぐ連結部材16は、例えば細幅の金属板からなり、その上面側にも塗料供給ベルト14が掛け渡されている。連結部材16の両端側には、塗料供給ベルト14の幅方向の動きを規制するガイド部16aが設けられている。各ガイド部16aは、例えば上向きに突出する突片等からなる。なお、支持部材15に対する各ローラ12,13の取付位置は、例えば軸支する孔を複数並設する等して調整できるように構成しても良い。 The connecting member 16 connecting the supporting members 15 is made of, for example, a narrow metal plate, and the paint supply belt 14 is also stretched over the upper surface of the connecting member 16 . Guide portions 16a are provided at both ends of the connecting member 16 to restrict movement of the paint supply belt 14 in the width direction. Each guide portion 16a is made of, for example, a projecting piece that projects upward. Note that the mounting position of each roller 12, 13 with respect to the support member 15 may be configured to be adjustable by, for example, providing a plurality of shaft-supporting holes in parallel.

上部ローラ12と下部ローラ13とには、塗料Pに浸して付着させ、付着した塗料Pを後述の塗装具100に供給するための塗料供給ベルト14が掛け渡されている。塗料供給ベルト14は、例えば塗料Pが付着しやすいように繊維をメッシュ状に形成した無端ベルトであるが、それに限らず、浸した塗料Pが付着しやすいものであれば良く、その材質も塗料Pが付着しやすいものであれば足りる。 A paint supply belt 14 is stretched between the upper roller 12 and the lower roller 13 for soaking and adhering the paint P and supplying the adhered paint P to a coating tool 100, which will be described later. The paint supply belt 14 is, for example, an endless belt in which fibers are formed into a mesh shape so that the paint P can easily adhere to it, but it is not limited thereto, and may be made of any material to which the soaked paint P can easily adhere. Any material to which P can easily adhere is sufficient.

各図においては、塗料供給ベルト14が、下部ローラ13の外周面に接しているように示してあるが、塗料供給ベルト14は、上部ローラ12と下部ローラ13とに掛け渡したときに緩く弛む程度の長さでも良い。なお、塗料供給コンベヤ11が下部ローラ13の位置を変更可能なものである場合、長さの異なる塗料供給ベルト14を用意しておき、下部ローラ13の位置に合わせて、塗料供給ベルト14も取り替えると良い。 In each figure, the paint supply belt 14 is shown as being in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the lower roller 13, but the paint supply belt 14 loosens loosely when it is stretched over the upper roller 12 and the lower roller 13. It may be of some length. In addition, if the paint supply conveyor 11 is one in which the position of the lower roller 13 can be changed, paint supply belts 14 of different lengths are prepared and the paint supply belt 14 is also replaced according to the position of the lower roller 13. Good.

図8に示すように、各支持部材15における水平部15aの上端側は、それぞれ外側へ折り曲げられてフランジ状の被保持部15cとして形成されている。この被保持部15cは、後述するコンベヤ保持台20に保持される部分である。 As shown in FIG. 8, the upper end side of the horizontal portion 15a of each support member 15 is bent outward to form a flange-shaped held portion 15c. This held portion 15c is a portion held by a conveyor holding stand 20, which will be described later.

図9に示すように、両支持部材15,15間で他端側の上部ローラ12B寄りの位置には、塗料供給ベルト14の裏面に付着し過ぎた塗料を掻き落とす裏側調整手段17が設けられている。裏側調整手段17は、例えば板状の部材からなり、他端側の上部ローラ12Bと下部ローラ13との間で、塗料が付着した塗料供給ベルト14の裏面を臨むように配置されている。裏側調整手段17の板状の先端縁は、塗料供給ベルト14の裏面に対して摺接しており、正確に言えば、塗料供給ベルト14は、裏側調整手段17に対しても掛け渡されている。 As shown in FIG. 9, a back side adjustment means 17 is provided between the supporting members 15, 15 at a position near the upper roller 12B on the other end side to scrape off paint that has adhered too much to the back side of the paint supply belt 14. ing. The back side adjusting means 17 is made of, for example, a plate-like member, and is arranged between the upper roller 12B and the lower roller 13 on the other end side so as to face the back side of the paint supply belt 14 on which paint is adhered. The plate-shaped tip edge of the back side adjustment means 17 is in sliding contact with the back side of the paint supply belt 14, and to be more precise, the paint supply belt 14 is also stretched over the back side adjustment means 17. .

また、裏側調整手段17の適所には、掻き落とされた塗料を下方(塗料容器1)へ落下させて戻すために、板状の表裏に貫通する複数の穴ないしスリットが設けられている。なお、裏側調整手段17は、塗料供給ベルト14の裏面に当接する端縁側が、例えば揺動によって進退可能に構成したり、塗料供給ベルト14の裏面に当接する方向へ、例えばバネ等の付勢手段によって付勢しても良い。 In addition, a plurality of holes or slits penetrating the front and back of the plate are provided at appropriate positions on the back side adjusting means 17 in order to cause the scraped paint to fall downward (to the paint container 1) and return. The back side adjusting means 17 may be constructed such that the edge side that contacts the back side of the paint supply belt 14 can move forward and backward by, for example, rocking, or may be biased by a spring or the like in the direction in which it comes into contact with the back side of the paint supply belt 14. It may be energized by means.

<コンベヤ保持台20>
図1に示すように、コンベヤ保持台20は、塗料供給コンベヤ11を、その下部ローラ13が塗料容器1内の塗料Pに浸る所定高さに保持する部材である。ここでコンベヤ保持台20は、保持した塗料供給コンベヤ11の上部ローラ12に沿う塗料供給ベルト14上に、塗装具100を重ねた状態で載置可能とする。
<Conveyor holding stand 20>
As shown in FIG. 1, the conveyor holding stand 20 is a member that holds the paint supply conveyor 11 at a predetermined height such that its lower roller 13 is immersed in the paint P in the paint container 1. Here, the conveyor holding stand 20 can place the coating tools 100 in a stacked state on the paint supply belt 14 along the upper roller 12 of the held paint supply conveyor 11.

図2~図6に示すように、コンベヤ保持台20は、例えば金属製のフレーム等から長方形の枠状に構成され、短辺をなす一端部21および他端部22と、長辺をなす両側端部23,23と、を備えている。各端部21~23の上面より内側の開口が、塗料供給コンベヤ11を保持するための保持部24となっている。ここで塗料供給コンベヤ11における各支持部材15の被保持部15cが、両側端部23,23の上面に載置されることで、塗料供給コンベヤ11はコンベヤ保持台20に保持される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the conveyor holding stand 20 is constructed of a rectangular frame made of, for example, a metal frame, and has one end 21 and the other end 22 forming the short sides, and both sides forming the long sides. End portions 23, 23 are provided. An opening inside the upper surface of each of the ends 21 to 23 serves as a holding portion 24 for holding the paint supply conveyor 11. Here, the held portions 15c of each support member 15 in the paint supply conveyor 11 are placed on the upper surfaces of both side end portions 23, 23, so that the paint supply conveyor 11 is held on the conveyor holding stand 20.

塗料供給コンベヤ11はコンベヤ保持台20に対して、各ローラ12,13が一端部21および他端部22と平行な状態となる。保持部24において一端部21寄りの位置には、上部ローラ12Aと隣接する駆動ローラ25が、各側端部23間に回動可能に軸支されている。駆動ローラ25の外周面には、円周方向に複数並んで軸方向に延びる縦溝252が設けられている。また、駆動ローラ25の両端には、駆動歯車251が一体に設けられている。 The paint supply conveyor 11 is in a state in which each of the rollers 12 and 13 is parallel to the conveyor holding table 20 with one end 21 and the other end 22 . A drive roller 25 adjacent to the upper roller 12A is rotatably supported between the side ends 23 at a position near the one end 21 of the holding portion 24 . The outer peripheral surface of the drive roller 25 is provided with a plurality of vertical grooves 252 that are lined up in the circumferential direction and extend in the axial direction. Furthermore, drive gears 251 are integrally provided at both ends of the drive roller 25.

駆動ローラ25の駆動歯車251は、上部ローラ12Aの従動歯車122に回転可能に噛み合っている。よって、駆動ローラ25の回転力は上部ローラ12Aに伝達されて、塗料供給ベルト14は回転駆動する。図4において、駆動歯車251は反時計回り方向に回転し、上部ローラ12Aは時計回り方向に回転するため、図4中で塗料供給ベルト14は、他端側の上部ローラ12Bから一端側の上部ローラ12Aに向かって移動するように回転する。 The drive gear 251 of the drive roller 25 is rotatably engaged with the driven gear 122 of the upper roller 12A. Therefore, the rotational force of the drive roller 25 is transmitted to the upper roller 12A, and the paint supply belt 14 is rotationally driven. In FIG. 4, the driving gear 251 rotates counterclockwise, and the upper roller 12A rotates clockwise. Therefore, in FIG. It rotates so as to move toward the roller 12A.

また、上部ローラ12Aの外周面にある突起121は、塗料供給ベルト14越しに駆動ローラ25の外周面にある縦溝252に係合可能となっている。すなわち、駆動ローラ25と、該駆動ローラ25に噛み合う上部ローラ12Aには、互いに噛み合うギヤ122,251のほか、それぞれの外周に塗料供給ベルト14を間にして係合可能な凹凸(突起121と縦溝252)が形成されており、この係合関係によっても動力を伝達し得る。 Furthermore, the protrusion 121 on the outer peripheral surface of the upper roller 12A can be engaged with a vertical groove 252 on the outer peripheral surface of the drive roller 25 through the paint supply belt 14. That is, the drive roller 25 and the upper roller 12A that mesh with the drive roller 25 have gears 122 and 251 that mesh with each other, as well as projections and depressions (protrusions 121 and longitudinal grooves) on the outer periphery of each that can be engaged with the paint supply belt 14 in between. A groove 252) is formed, and power can also be transmitted through this engagement relationship.

図2および図3に示すように、コンベヤ保持台20において、一方の側端部23の一端部21寄りの位置には、外側に出っ張るギヤボックス26が設けられている。ギヤボックス26内には、駆動ローラ25の軸の一端側が突出しており、この一端側には第1傘歯車27が固定されている。また、ギヤボックス26内には、第1傘歯車27と噛み合い回転する第2傘歯車28も設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the conveyor holding stand 20, a gear box 26 protruding outward is provided at a position near the one end 21 of one side end 23. As shown in FIGS. One end of the shaft of the drive roller 25 protrudes into the gear box 26, and a first bevel gear 27 is fixed to this one end. A second bevel gear 28 that meshes with and rotates with the first bevel gear 27 is also provided within the gear box 26 .

第2傘歯車28は、第1傘歯車27の軸心と直交する軸を介して回転可能に軸支されている。第2傘歯車28の軸の上端は、ギヤボックス26の上方へ露出し、この上端に動力源として例えば電動ドリルの回転力を入力する動力入力部29が設けられている。動力入力部29は、単に電動ドリルの先のドライバーに係合して同期して回転する構造であれば足りる。 The second bevel gear 28 is rotatably supported via an axis perpendicular to the axis of the first bevel gear 27 . The upper end of the shaft of the second bevel gear 28 is exposed above the gear box 26, and a power input section 29 for inputting the rotational force of, for example, an electric drill as a power source is provided at this upper end. It is sufficient that the power input section 29 has a structure that simply engages with the driver at the end of the electric drill and rotates in synchronization.

駆動ローラ25は、これをギヤ機構(第1傘歯車27と第2傘歯車28)を介して回転させる電動ドリルと共に「駆動手段」を構成している。なお、動力源として、電動ドリルの代わりに電動モーター(図示せず)をギヤボックス26を設けて、電動モーターの出力軸に第2傘歯車28を直接または間接的に動力伝達可能に連結しても良い。 The drive roller 25 constitutes a "driving means" together with an electric drill that rotates it via a gear mechanism (first bevel gear 27 and second bevel gear 28). In addition, as a power source, an electric motor (not shown) is provided with a gear box 26 instead of the electric drill, and the second bevel gear 28 is directly or indirectly connected to the output shaft of the electric motor so that the power can be transmitted. Also good.

図4および図5に示すように、両側端部23,23間で他端部22寄りの位置には、塗料供給ベルト14の表面に付着し過ぎた塗料を掻き落とす表側調整手段30が設けられている。表側調整手段30は、例えば板状の部材からなり、上部ローラ12のうち他端側の上部ローラ12Bと下部ローラ13との間で、塗料が付着した塗料供給ベルト14の表面を臨むように配置されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a front adjustment means 30 for scraping off paint excessively attached to the surface of the paint supply belt 14 is provided between both ends 23 and 23 at a position closer to the other end 22. ing. The front side adjustment means 30 is made of, for example, a plate-like member, and is arranged between the upper roller 12B on the other end side of the upper roller 12 and the lower roller 13 so as to face the surface of the paint supply belt 14 on which paint is adhered. has been done.

表側調整手段30は、両側端部23,23間に水平軸31を介して、板状の先端縁32が塗料供給ベルト14の表面に対してた近接ないし離間する前後方向に揺動可能に取り付けられている。表側調整手段30の先端縁32側は、略直角に上向きに折り曲げられており、上向きの先端縁32は、塗料供給ベルト14の表面に対して摺接している。 The front side adjusting means 30 is attached between both end portions 23 and 23 via a horizontal shaft 31 so that the plate-shaped leading edge 32 can swing in the front-rear direction so as to move toward or away from the surface of the paint supply belt 14. It is being The front end edge 32 side of the front side adjustment means 30 is bent upward at a substantially right angle, and the upward end edge 32 is in sliding contact with the surface of the paint supply belt 14 .

表側調整手段30の板状の基端縁33側は、両側端部23,23間に載置される押さえ板34のスリット35に挿入されている。ここで押さえ板34を移動させることにより、表側調整手段30の先端縁32が塗料供給ベルト14の表面に当接する強さを調整することができる。コンベヤ保持台20の他端部22には、その内側の押さえ板34に向かって突出し、押さえ板34の固定位置を調整するための調整用ネジ22aが螺合されている。なお、表側調整手段30は、その基端縁33がスリット35の幅の範囲で揺動するが、バネによって塗料供給ベルト14の表面に当接する方向に付勢すると良い。 The plate-shaped proximal edge 33 side of the front side adjustment means 30 is inserted into a slit 35 of a press plate 34 placed between the both side ends 23, 23. By moving the pressing plate 34 here, the strength with which the leading edge 32 of the front side adjusting means 30 contacts the surface of the paint supply belt 14 can be adjusted. An adjustment screw 22a is screwed into the other end 22 of the conveyor holding stand 20, protruding toward the holding plate 34 inside thereof, and for adjusting the fixing position of the holding plate 34. The front side adjusting means 30, whose base end edge 33 swings within the width of the slit 35, is preferably biased by a spring in the direction of contacting the surface of the paint supply belt 14.

図2および図4に示すように、コンベヤ保持台20は、後述の塗装具100を塗料供給ベルト14上に着脱自在かつ位置調整可能に支持する支持手段40を備えている。支持手段40は、コンベヤ保持台20の他端部22寄りの位置で、両側端部23,23間に架設されるものである。支持手段40は、両側端部23,23に上から被せる両側部41,41と、両側部41,41間を繋ぐ支持部42からなる。支持手段40は、前記押さえ板34を上から固定する役割も果たしており、支持部42には、その下側の押さえ板34に向かって突出し、押さえ板34に対して上から係合する固定用ネジ43が螺合されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the conveyor holding stand 20 includes a support means 40 that supports a coating tool 100, which will be described later, on the paint supply belt 14 in a detachable and position-adjustable manner. The support means 40 is installed between both side ends 23, 23 at a position near the other end 22 of the conveyor holding stand 20. The support means 40 includes both side parts 41, 41 that are placed over the both side ends 23, 23 from above, and a support part 42 that connects the both side parts 41, 41. The support means 40 also plays the role of fixing the presser plate 34 from above, and the supporter 42 has a fixing member that protrudes toward the presser plate 34 on the lower side and engages with the presser plate 34 from above. A screw 43 is screwed together.

支持部42の両端側には、塗装具100を支持する上向きのブラケット44が設けられている。各ブラケット44には、塗装具100の他端側を着脱可能に掛止して持ち上げた状態に支持する取付ネジ45が内側から螺合している。ここで取付ネジ45を螺合させるネジ孔46は複数並設されており、塗装具100の他端側を支持する位置を調整できるように構成されている。支持手段40によって、後述する塗装具100は、他端側が持ち上がる状態で塗料供給ベルト14上に載置される。 Upward brackets 44 that support the painting tool 100 are provided at both ends of the support portion 42 . Each bracket 44 is screwed from the inside with a mounting screw 45 that removably hooks the other end of the paint tool 100 and supports it in a lifted state. Here, a plurality of screw holes 46 into which the mounting screws 45 are screwed are arranged in parallel, and are configured so that the position at which the other end of the painting tool 100 is supported can be adjusted. A coating tool 100, which will be described later, is placed on the paint supply belt 14 with the other end raised by the support means 40.

<塗料容器1>
図1に示すように、コンベヤ保持台20は、塗料容器1に収納される。ここでコンベヤ保持台20は、塗料供給コンベヤ11の下部ローラ13が、塗料容器1内の塗料Pに浸る所定高さとなる定位置に収納される。塗料容器1の内面壁には、例えばコンベヤ保持台20の周囲を保持するための枠組み2が、ブラケット3等を介して取り付けられている。なお、塗料容器1の具体的な形状や大きさは適宜定め得る設計事項である。
<Paint container 1>
As shown in FIG. 1, the conveyor holding stand 20 is housed in the paint container 1. As shown in FIG. Here, the conveyor holding stand 20 is housed in a fixed position at a predetermined height such that the lower roller 13 of the paint supply conveyor 11 is immersed in the paint P in the paint container 1. A frame 2 for holding the periphery of a conveyor holding stand 20, for example, is attached to the inner wall of the paint container 1 via a bracket 3 or the like. Note that the specific shape and size of the paint container 1 are design matters that can be determined as appropriate.

<塗装具100>
次に、塗装具100について説明する。塗料供給装置10から塗料Pの供給を受ける塗装具100は、図13~図15に示したように、複数(例えば4本)のローラ101が断面コ字形の保持体102に互いに平行に軸支され、各ローラ101に塗装ベルト103が掛け渡されてなる。保持体102の上面側には、握り柄104が取り付けられている。なお、握り柄104は、図示したもの以外に、例えばバー状の長く延びる柄により構成しても良い。
<Painting tools 100>
Next, the coating tool 100 will be explained. As shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, the coating tool 100 that receives paint P from the paint supply device 10 has a plurality of (for example, four) rollers 101 supported parallel to each other by a holder 102 having a U-shaped cross section. A coating belt 103 is stretched around each roller 101. A grip handle 104 is attached to the upper surface side of the holder 102. Note that the grip handle 104 may be configured by, for example, a long bar-shaped handle other than the one shown.

また、塗装具100は、塗装ベルト103を有さないものであっても良い。すなわち、各ローラ101に塗料Pを浸して塗装するものである。この場合、各ローラ101の外周は、塗料Pが付着しやすい繊維等の素材で形成する。なお、ローラ101は、全長がコンベヤ保持台20の短辺となる一端部21(他端部22)の長さ以下であることが好ましく、さらには、塗料供給コンベヤ11の塗料供給ベルト14の幅と略同じ長さであることが好ましい。 Furthermore, the coating tool 100 may not include the coating belt 103. That is, each roller 101 is coated by dipping the paint P into it. In this case, the outer periphery of each roller 101 is formed of a material such as fiber to which the paint P easily adheres. It is preferable that the entire length of the roller 101 is equal to or less than the length of one end 21 (the other end 22), which is the short side of the conveyor holding stand 20, and further, the width of the paint supply belt 14 of the paint supply conveyor 11. It is preferable that the length is approximately the same as that of the length.

<塗料供給装置10の作用>
次に、本実施形態に係る塗料供給装置10の作用を説明する。
図1に示したように、塗料供給装置10から塗装具100に塗料Pを供給するには、塗料Pの入った塗料容器1内で、コンベヤ保持台20を、予め位置決めされた枠組み2にセットする。続いて、塗料供給コンベヤ11を、コンベヤ保持台20の保持部24の開口に入れるように保持させる。
<Operation of paint supply device 10>
Next, the operation of the paint supply device 10 according to this embodiment will be explained.
As shown in FIG. 1, in order to supply the paint P from the paint supply device 10 to the painting tool 100, a conveyor holding stand 20 is set in a pre-positioned framework 2 within the paint container 1 containing the paint P. do. Subsequently, the paint supply conveyor 11 is held so as to be inserted into the opening of the holding part 24 of the conveyor holding stand 20.

塗料供給コンベヤ11は、その被保持部15cが、保持部24の開口の周縁に掛かるように保持させる。ここで塗料供給コンベヤ11を、予めコンベヤ保持台20の保持部24に保持させた状態にしてから、塗料容器1内の枠組み2にセットしても良い。塗料容器1内には、塗料供給コンベヤ11の下部ローラ13に掛かる塗料供給ベルト14が塗料Pに浸る量の塗料Pを入れておく。 The paint supply conveyor 11 is held such that the held portion 15c thereof hangs over the periphery of the opening of the holding portion 24. Here, the paint supply conveyor 11 may be held in advance by the holding portion 24 of the conveyor holding stand 20 and then set in the frame 2 within the paint container 1. The paint container 1 contains an amount of paint P such that the paint supply belt 14 hanging on the lower roller 13 of the paint supply conveyor 11 is immersed in the paint P.

塗料供給装置10のセッティングが整うと、塗装具100への塗料Pの供給準備が完了する。図1において、塗料容器1の塗料Pを塗装具100に供給するには、塗料供給コンベヤ11において各上部ローラ12A,12B間に沿う塗料供給ベルト14上に、塗装具100を重ねた状態に載置する。ここで塗装具100は、一端側が一端側の上部ローラ12Aに塗料供給ベルト14を間にして重なる一方、他端側は、支持手段40によって他端側の上部ローラ12Bより上方に離れた状態に載置される。 When the settings of the paint supply device 10 are completed, preparations for supplying the paint P to the coating tool 100 are completed. In FIG. 1, in order to supply the paint P in the paint container 1 to the painting tool 100, the painting tool 100 is placed in a stacked state on the paint supply belt 14 that runs between the upper rollers 12A and 12B on the paint supply conveyor 11. place Here, one end of the painting tool 100 overlaps the upper roller 12A at one end with the paint supply belt 14 in between, while the other end is spaced upwardly from the upper roller 12B at the other end by the support means 40. It will be placed.

支持手段40において、その支持部42の両端側にある上向きブラケット44には、複数のネジ孔46により位置調整が可能な取付ネジ45が内側から螺合しており、この取付ネジ45に対して塗装具100の保持体102の両側端にある切欠105を係止させることができる。これにより、塗装具100を塗料供給ベルト14上で他端側が持ち上がり、かつ位置ズレしないように載置することができる。 In the support means 40, mounting screws 45 whose positions can be adjusted through a plurality of screw holes 46 are screwed into upward brackets 44 at both ends of the support portion 42 from the inside. Notches 105 at both ends of the holder 102 of the painting tool 100 can be locked. Thereby, the painting tool 100 can be placed on the paint supply belt 14 so that the other end side is lifted and the position does not shift.

このように、塗料供給ベルト14上に塗装具100を載置した状態で、塗料供給ベルト14を電動力で回転させる。すなわち、図3において、ギヤボックス26上にある動力入力部29に、図示省略したが電動ドリルの先のドライバーを係合させて回転駆動する。すると、動力入力部29と同軸上の第2傘歯車28が回転し、第2傘歯車28が噛み合う第1傘歯車27に回転力が伝達され、第1傘歯車27と一体の駆動ローラ25が回転する。 In this manner, with the coating tool 100 placed on the paint supply belt 14, the paint supply belt 14 is rotated by electric power. That is, in FIG. 3, a driver (not shown) at the end of an electric drill is engaged with the power input section 29 on the gear box 26 to rotate the drill. Then, the second bevel gear 28 coaxial with the power input section 29 rotates, the rotational force is transmitted to the first bevel gear 27 with which the second bevel gear 28 meshes, and the drive roller 25 integrated with the first bevel gear 27 rotates. Rotate.

図4において、駆動ローラ25が図中で反時計周りに回転すると、駆動歯車251も反時計周りに回転し、駆動歯車251と噛み合う従動歯車122は、図中で時計周りに回転するため、一端側の上部ローラ12Aも時計周りに回転する。従って、塗料Pに浸った塗料供給ベルト14は、塗料Pが付着している状態のまま、図1中で時計周りに回転することになる。 In FIG. 4, when the drive roller 25 rotates counterclockwise in the figure, the drive gear 251 also rotates counterclockwise, and the driven gear 122 that meshes with the drive gear 251 rotates clockwise in the figure, so one end The side upper roller 12A also rotates clockwise. Therefore, the paint supply belt 14 immersed in the paint P rotates clockwise in FIG. 1 while the paint P remains attached.

このように、塗料供給ベルト14が電動力で回転すると、その上に一端側が重なるように載置されている塗装具100の塗装ベルト103に対して、塗料供給ベルト14に付着した塗料Pを塗り付けるように供給することができる。このとき、塗装具100の塗装ベルト103も、塗料供給ベルト14の一端側に接した摩擦力によって回転する。 In this way, when the paint supply belt 14 rotates by electric power, the paint P adhering to the paint supply belt 14 is applied to the painting belt 103 of the painting tool 100 placed so that one end overlaps with the paint supply belt 14. can be supplied as follows. At this time, the coating belt 103 of the coating tool 100 also rotates due to the frictional force in contact with one end of the coating material supply belt 14.

従って、塗装ベルト103の全長に亘って満遍なく塗料Pを塗り付けることができる。ここで塗装具100の塗装ベルト103に付着させる塗料Pの量は、使用者の判断で適宜に調節することができる。すなわち、少ない量の塗料Pを均一に付着させる場合には、塗料供給ベルト14の回数を少なくすれば良い。一方、付着する塗料Pの量を多めにしたいときは、塗料供給ベルト14の回数を多くすれば良い。 Therefore, the paint P can be applied evenly over the entire length of the coating belt 103. Here, the amount of paint P deposited on the coating belt 103 of the coating tool 100 can be adjusted as appropriate by the user's judgment. That is, if a small amount of paint P is to be applied uniformly, the number of times the paint supply belt 14 is used may be reduced. On the other hand, if it is desired to increase the amount of paint P deposited, it is sufficient to increase the number of times the paint supply belt 14 is turned.

<本発明の構成と作用効果>
以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は前述した実施形態に限定されるものではない。前述した実施形態から導かれる本発明について、以下に説明する。
<Configuration and effects of the present invention>
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. The present invention derived from the embodiments described above will be described below.

本発明は、塗装具100に塗料Pを供給させるための塗料供給装置10において、
上側に配置した上部ローラ12と下側に配置した下部ローラ13とに塗料供給ベルト14を掛け渡してなる塗料供給コンベヤ11と、
前記塗料供給コンベヤ11を、前記下部ローラ13が塗料容器1内の塗料Pに浸る状態に保持し、前記上部ローラ12に沿う前記塗料供給ベルト14上に、前記塗装具100を重ねた状態で載置可能なコンベヤ保持台20と、
前記塗料供給ベルト14を動力により回転させて、該塗料供給ベルト14に付着した塗料Pを前記塗装具100に供給する駆動手段と、を備える。
The present invention provides a paint supply device 10 for supplying paint P to a painting tool 100, which includes:
A paint supply conveyor 11 having a paint supply belt 14 stretched between an upper roller 12 disposed on the upper side and a lower roller 13 disposed on the lower side;
The paint supply conveyor 11 is held in a state in which the lower roller 13 is immersed in the paint P in the paint container 1, and the paint tool 100 is placed on the paint supply belt 14 along the upper roller 12 in a stacked state. a conveyor holding stand 20 that can be placed;
A drive means for rotating the paint supply belt 14 by power and supplying the paint P attached to the paint supply belt 14 to the painting tool 100 is provided.

このような本塗料供給装置10によれば、塗装具100に対して簡易かつ容易に適量の塗料を均一かつ迅速に付着させることができる。例えば手動で塗料供給ベルト14を回転させると、作業自体が面倒であると共に、塗料の付着にムラが生じやすいが、塗料供給ベルト14を動力により回転させることにより、力加減が均一となり常に適量の塗料を供給することが可能となる。 According to the present paint supply device 10, an appropriate amount of paint can be applied to the coating tool 100 simply and easily, uniformly and quickly. For example, if the paint supply belt 14 is rotated manually, the work itself is troublesome and the paint tends to adhere unevenly. However, by rotating the paint supply belt 14 by power, the amount of force applied is uniform and the appropriate amount is always applied. It becomes possible to supply paint.

また、本塗料供給装置10によれば、駆動手段は、複数並ぶ前記上部ローラ12のうち一端側にあるものに噛み合い回転させる駆動ローラ25と、該駆動ローラ25をギヤ機構を介して回転させる動力源と、を備える。
このように簡易な構成よって、駆動手段を実現することができる。
Further, according to the present paint supply device 10, the drive means includes a drive roller 25 that meshes with and rotates one of the plurality of upper rollers 12 on one end side, and a power that rotates the drive roller 25 via a gear mechanism. Provided with a source and.
With such a simple configuration, the driving means can be realized.

また、本塗料供給装置10によれば、前記駆動ローラ25と、該駆動ローラ25に噛み合う上部ローラ12Aには、互いに噛み合うギヤ122,251のほか、それぞれの外周に前記塗料供給ベルト14を間にして係合可能な凹凸(突起121と縦溝252)が形成された。
これにより、凹凸(突起121と縦溝252)の係合関係によっても動力を伝達し得るだけでなく、上部ローラ12Aに対する塗料供給ベルト14の空回りを防止することができる。
Further, according to the present paint supply device 10, the drive roller 25 and the upper roller 12A that mesh with the drive roller 25 have gears 122 and 251 that mesh with each other, as well as the paint supply belt 14 on the outer periphery of each. The projections and depressions (protrusions 121 and vertical grooves 252) that can be engaged with each other are formed.
As a result, not only can power be transmitted through the engagement relationship between the projections and depressions (protrusions 121 and longitudinal grooves 252), but also it is possible to prevent the paint supply belt 14 from rotating idly with respect to the upper roller 12A.

また、本塗料供給装置10によれば、前記塗料供給ベルト14の表面または裏面に当接可能な位置に配置され、前記塗料供給ベルト14に付着し過ぎた塗料Pを掻き落とす調整手段17,30を備える。
これにより、塗料供給ベルト14に過剰な量の塗料Pが付着することを防止でき、塗装具100に対して適量の塗料Pを供給することができる。
Further, according to the present paint supply device 10, adjusting means 17, 30 are arranged at positions where they can come into contact with the front or back surface of the paint supply belt 14, and scrape off the paint P that has adhered too much to the paint supply belt 14. Equipped with
Thereby, it is possible to prevent an excessive amount of paint P from adhering to the paint supply belt 14, and it is possible to supply an appropriate amount of paint P to the coating tool 100.

また、本塗料供給装置10によれば、前記塗装具100を前記塗料供給ベルト14上に着脱自在かつ位置調整可能に支持する支持手段40を備える。
これにより、塗料供給ベルト14上において、塗装具100を最適な姿勢で位置ズレしないように載置することができる。
Further, the present paint supply device 10 includes a support means 40 that supports the coating tool 100 on the paint supply belt 14 in a detachable and position-adjustable manner.
Thereby, the coating tool 100 can be placed on the paint supply belt 14 in an optimal posture without shifting.

以上、本発明の実施形態を図面によって説明してきたが、具体的な構成は前述した実施形態に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲における変更や追加があっても本発明に含まれる。例えば上部ローラ12の数は2つに限られない。また、下部ローラ13の数も1つに限られず、複数のローラを平行に設けても良い。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the present invention may be modified or added without departing from the gist of the present invention. included. For example, the number of upper rollers 12 is not limited to two. Further, the number of lower rollers 13 is not limited to one, and a plurality of rollers may be provided in parallel.

本発明は、ローラまたはベルト式の塗装具に塗料を付着させるための塗料供給装置に広く利用することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be widely used in a paint supply device for applying paint to a roller or belt-type paint tool.

1…塗料容器
P…塗料
10…塗料供給装置
11…塗料供給コンベヤ
12…上部ローラ
13…下部ローラ
14…塗料供給ベルト
17…裏側調整手段
20…コンベヤ保持台
30…表側調整手段
40…支持手段
100…塗装具
1... Paint container P... Paint 10... Paint supply device 11... Paint supply conveyor 12... Upper roller 13... Lower roller 14... Paint supply belt 17... Back side adjusting means 20... Conveyor holding stand 30... Front side adjusting means 40... Supporting means 100 …Painting tools

Claims (3)

塗装具に塗料を供給させるための塗料供給装置において、
上側に配置した上部ローラと下側に配置した下部ローラとに塗料供給ベルトを掛け渡してなる塗料供給コンベヤと、
前記塗料供給コンベヤを、前記下部ローラが塗料容器内の塗料に浸る状態に保持し、前記上部ローラに沿う前記塗料供給ベルト上に、前記塗装具を重ねた状態で載置可能なコンベヤ保持台と、
前記塗料供給ベルトを動力により回転させて、該塗料供給ベルトに付着した塗料を前記塗装具に供給する駆動手段と、を備え
前記駆動手段は、複数並ぶ前記上部ローラのうち一端側にあるものに噛み合い回転させる駆動ローラと、該駆動ローラをギヤ機構を介して回転させる動力源と、を備え、
前記駆動ローラと、該駆動ローラに噛み合う上部ローラには、互いに噛み合うギヤのほか、それぞれの外周に前記塗料供給ベルトを間にして係合可能な凹凸が形成されたことを特徴とする塗料供給装置。
In a paint supply device for supplying paint to a painting tool,
A paint supply conveyor in which a paint supply belt is stretched between an upper roller placed on the upper side and a lower roller placed on the lower side;
a conveyor holding stand capable of holding the paint supply conveyor in a state in which the lower roller is immersed in the paint in the paint container and placing the painting tools in a stacked state on the paint supply belt along the upper roller; ,
A driving means for rotating the paint supply belt by power and supplying the paint attached to the paint supply belt to the painting tool ,
The driving means includes a driving roller that meshes with and rotates one of the plurality of upper rollers on one end side, and a power source that rotates the driving roller via a gear mechanism,
The paint supply device is characterized in that the drive roller and the upper roller that mesh with the drive roller have gears that mesh with each other, as well as projections and recesses that can be engaged with the paint supply belt on their outer peripheries. .
前記塗料供給ベルトの表面または裏面に当接可能な位置に配置され、前記塗料供給ベルトに付着し過ぎた塗料を掻き落とす調整手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項に記載の塗料供給装置。 2. The paint supply device according to claim 1 , further comprising an adjusting means disposed at a position where it can come into contact with the front or back surface of the paint supply belt and scraping off paint excessively adhered to the paint supply belt. 前記塗装具を前記塗料供給ベルト上に着脱自在かつ位置調整可能に支持する支持手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の塗料供給装置。 3. The paint supply device according to claim 1, further comprising support means for supporting the paint tool on the paint supply belt in a detachable and positionally adjustable manner.
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Citations (1)

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JP2013082110A (en) 2011-10-07 2013-05-09 Toshiro Fujiwara Coating material-supply tool, and coating tool comprising the coating material-supply tool and coating roller for applying coating material supplied from the coating material-supply tool

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013082110A (en) 2011-10-07 2013-05-09 Toshiro Fujiwara Coating material-supply tool, and coating tool comprising the coating material-supply tool and coating roller for applying coating material supplied from the coating material-supply tool

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