JP7410298B2 - 頭皮活性物質の付着を強化する硫酸塩を含まない組成物 - Google Patents
頭皮活性物質の付着を強化する硫酸塩を含まない組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7410298B2 JP7410298B2 JP2022532707A JP2022532707A JP7410298B2 JP 7410298 B2 JP7410298 B2 JP 7410298B2 JP 2022532707 A JP2022532707 A JP 2022532707A JP 2022532707 A JP2022532707 A JP 2022532707A JP 7410298 B2 JP7410298 B2 JP 7410298B2
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- acrylate
- sodium
- copolymer
- cationic
- ammonium
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- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 49
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 108
- -1 ether sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 82
- 229940048053 acrylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 67
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 claims description 41
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 41
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 30
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- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
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- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
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- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940043268 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940110830 beheneth-25 methacrylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
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- KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentadecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001631 carbomer Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-difluorophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(F)=C1F PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
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- VIDTVPHHDGRGAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium sulfide Chemical compound [Se]=S VIDTVPHHDGRGAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 229940047670 sodium acrylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- FWFUWXVFYKCSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-methyl-2-(prop-2-enoylamino)propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C FWFUWXVFYKCSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
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- AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfoacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CS(O)(=O)=O AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Aminoacetate Chemical compound NCC([O-])=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M alaninate Chemical compound CC(N)C([O-])=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
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- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/54—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties
- A61K2800/542—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge
Description
本発明は、頭皮活性物質を含んでもよく、これは抗ふけ活性物質材料であってもよい。抗ふけ活性物質は、ピリジンチオン塩;炭酸亜鉛;ケトコナゾール、エコナゾール、及びエルビオールなどのアゾール;硫化セレン;粒子状硫黄;サリチル酸などの角質溶解剤;及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択され得る。抗ふけ粒子は、ピリジンチオン塩であってもよい。このような抗ふけ粒子は、組成物の構成成分と物理的及び化学的に適合している必要があり、そうでなくても過度に製品の安定性、審美性又は性能を過度に損うべきではない。
本明細書に記載のクレンジング組成物は、界面活性剤系中に1つ以上の界面活性剤を含むことができる。1つ以上の界面活性剤は、サルフェート系界面活性剤を実質的に含まなくてもよい。理解され得るように、界面活性剤は、油及び他の汚れの除去を容易にすることによって、毛髪、皮膚及び毛嚢などの汚れたものに対して洗浄効果をもたらす。界面活性剤は、一般に、界面活性剤が分解し、油及び他の汚れの周りにミセルを形成することができ、次いで、すすぎ落とすことができ、これにより、汚れたものからこれらを取り除くことができるそれらの両親媒性の性質のために、このような洗浄を容易にする。クレンジング組成物用の好適な界面活性剤は、カチオン性ポリマーとのコアセルベートの形成を可能にするアニオン性部分を含むことができる。界面活性剤は、アニオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、双極イオン性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、及びこれらの組み合わせから選択され得る。
パーソナルケア組成物はまた、カチオン性ポリマーを含む。これらのカチオン性ポリマーは、(a)カチオン性グアーポリマー、(b)カチオン性非グアーガラクトマンナンポリマー、(c)カチオン性タピオカポリマー、(d)アクリルアミドモノマーとカチオン性モノマーとのカチオン性コポリマー、及び/又は(e)洗浄性界面活性剤と組み合わせた際にリオトロピック液晶を形成してもしなくてもよい、合成非架橋カチオン性ポリマー、(f)カチオン性セルロースポリマー、のうちの少なくとも1つを含み得る。更に、カチオン性ポリマーは、カチオン性ポリマーの混合物であってもよい。
(i)次式AMのアクリルアミドモノマー:
(ii)次式CMに適合するカチオン性モノマー:
パーソナルケア組成物は、以下から形成され得るカチオン性合成ポリマーを含むことができる。
i)1つ以上のカチオン性モノマー単位、及び任意選択で、
ii)負電荷を有する1つ以上のモノマー単位、及び/又は
iii)非イオン性モノマー、から形成され得る。
ここで、コポリマーのその後の電荷は正電荷である。これらの3種のモノマーの比は「m」、「p」及び「q」で表され、「m」は、カチオン性モノマーの数であり、「p」は、負電荷を有するモノマーの数であり、「q」は、非イオン性モノマーの数である。
Yは、C1~C22アルキル、アルコキシ、アルキリデン、アルキル、又はアリールオキシであり、
Ψは、C1~C22アルキル、アルキルオキシ、アルキルアリール又はアルキルアリールオキシ(arylox)であり、
Zは、C1~C22アルキル、アルキルオキシ、アリール又はアリールオキシであり、
R1は、H、C1~C4の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキルであり、
sは、0又は1であり、nは、0又は≧1であり、
T及びR7は、C1~C22アルキルであり、
X-は、ハロゲン、ヒドロキシド、アルコキシド、サルフェート又はアルキルサルフェートである。
パーソナルケア組成物は、組成物の粘度を増加させるためにレオロジーポリマーを含み得る。好適なレオロジーポリマーを使用することができる。パーソナルケア組成物は、約0.1%~約1.2%のレオロジーポリマー、約0.4%~約0.8%のレオロジーポリマー、及び約0.5%~約0.7%のレオロジーポリマーを含み得る。レオロジーポリマー変性剤は、ポリアクリレート、ポリアクリルアミド増粘剤であってよい。レオロジーポリマーは、アニオン性レオロジーポリマーであってよい。
パーソナルケア組成物のキャリアとしては、水、並びに低級アルキルアルコール、多価アルコール、3~4個の炭素原子を有するケトン、C1~C6アルコールのC1~C6エステル、スルホキシド、アミド、炭酸エステル、エトキシル化及びプロポキシル化(proposylated)C1~C10アルコール、ラクトン、ピロリドン及びこれらの混合物の水溶液を挙げることができる。低級アルキルアルコールの非限定的な例は、エタノール及びイソプロパノールなどの、1~6個の炭素を有する一価アルコールである。本明細書で有用な多価アルコールの非限定的な例としては、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、ヘキシレングリコール、グリセリン、プロパンジオール及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
本発明において、1つ以上の頭皮用健康剤が加えられて、界面活性剤可溶性抗ふけ剤によってもたらされる抗真菌/抗ふけ効果に加え、頭皮への効果をもたらしてもよい。この材料群は様々であり、かつ、加湿、バリア改善、抗真菌、抗菌、並びに抗酸化、抗かゆみ、及び感覚惹起、並びに追加の抗ふけ剤を含む幅広い効果をもたらす。このような頭皮用健康剤としては、ビタミンE及びF、サリチル酸、ナイアシンアミド、カフェイン、パンテノール、酸化亜鉛、炭酸亜鉛、塩基性炭酸亜鉛、グリコール、グリコール酸、PCA、PEG、エリスリトール、グリセリン、トリクロサン、乳酸塩、ヒアルロン酸塩、アラントイン及び他の尿素、ベタイン、ソルビトール、グルタメート、キシリトール、メントール、乳酸メンチル、イソシクロモン、ベンジルアルコール、以下の構造を含む化合物:
Q=H2、O、-OR1、-N(R1)2、-OPO(OR1)x、-PO(OR1)x、-P(OR1)x(式中、x=1~2)、
V=NR1、O、-OPO(OR1)x、-PO(OR1)x、-P(OR1)x(式中、x=1~2)、
W=H2、O、
n=0の場合、X、Yは、H、アリール、ナフチルから独立して選択され、
n≧1の場合、X、Yは、脂肪族CH2又は芳香族CHであり、Zは脂肪族CH2、芳香族CH、又はヘテロ原子から選択され、
A=低級アルコキシ、低級アルキルチオ、アリール、置換アリール又は縮合アリールであり、
*印の位置では、立体化学が可変である)
並びに、ペパーミント、スペアミント、アルガン、ホホバ及びアロエを含む天然抽出物/油が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。
本発明において、パーソナルケア組成物は、有益剤などの、1つ以上の任意成分を更に含んでもよい。好適な有益剤としては、コンディショニング剤、カチオン性ポリマー、シリコーンエマルジョン、抗ふけ剤、ゲルネットワーク、キレート剤、及びヒマワリ油又はヒマシ油等の天然油が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。更なる好適な任意成分としては、香料、香料マイクロカプセル、着色剤、粒子、抗菌剤、消泡剤(foam busters)、帯電防止剤、レオロジー変性剤及び増粘剤、懸濁材料及び構造化剤、pH調整剤及び緩衝剤、防腐剤、真珠光沢剤、溶媒、希釈剤、抗酸化剤、ビタミン並びにこれらの組み合わせが挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。本発明において、香料は、約0.5%~約7%存在してよい。
パーソナルケア組成物のコンディショニング剤は、シリコーンコンディショニング剤であってよい。シリコーンコンディショニング剤は、揮発性シリコーン、不揮発性シリコーン、又はこれらの組み合わせを含み得る。シリコーンコンディショニング剤の濃度は、典型的には、組成物の約0.01重量%~約10重量%、約0.1重量%~約8重量%、約0.1重量%~約5重量%、及び/又は約0.2重量%~約3重量%の範囲である。好適なシリコーンコンディショニング剤、及びシリコーン用の任意選択の懸濁化剤の非限定的な例が、米国再発行特許第34,584号、米国特許第5,104,646号、及び同第5,106,609号に記載されており、これらの記載は参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
本発明において、ゲルネットワークが存在してもよい。本発明のゲルネットワーク構成成分は、少なくとも1つの脂肪族両親媒性物質を含む。本明細書で使用するとき、「脂肪族両親媒性物質」とは、アルキル、アルケニル(最大3つの二重結合を含む)、アルキル芳香族、又はC12~C70の長さの分枝鎖アルキル基として定義される疎水性末端基、及び化合物を水溶性にしない親水性先端基を有する化合物を指し、化合物はまた、シャンプー組成物のpHにおいて、正味の中性電荷を有する。
種々のアニオン性及び非イオン性乳化剤を本発明のパーソナルケア組成物に用いることができる。アニオン性及び非イオン性乳化剤は、本質的にモノマー又はポリマーのいずれかであることができる。モノマーの例としては、アルキルエトキシレート、アルキルサルフェート、石鹸、及び脂肪酸エステル、並びにこれらの誘導体が例示として挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。ポリマーの例としては、ポリアクリレート、ポリエチレングリコール、及びブロックコポリマー、並びにこれらの誘導体が例示として挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。ラノリン、レシチン及びリグニンなどの天然に産出される乳化剤、並びにこれらの誘導体も、有用な乳化剤の非限定的な例である。
パーソナルケア組成物は、キレート剤を更に含むことができる。好適なキレート剤としては、A E Martell&R M Smith,Critical Stability Constants,Vol.1,Plenum Press,New York&London(1974)及びA E Martell&R D Hancock,Metal Complexes in Aqueous Solution,Plenum Press,New York&London(1996)に記載されるものが挙げられ、いずれも参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。キレート剤に関し、用語「塩及びこれらの誘導体」は、参照しているキレート剤と同じ官能構造(例えば、同じ化学主鎖)を含み、同様の又はより良好なキレート化特性を有する塩及び誘導体を意味する。この用語には、アルカリ金属、アルカリ土類、アンモニウム、置換アンモニウム塩(すなわち、モノエタノールアンモニウム、ジエタノールアンモニウム、トリエタノールアンモニウム)塩、酸性部分を有するキレート剤のエステル、及びこれらの混合物、特に、全てのナトリウム、カリウム又はアンモニウム塩が含まれる。用語「誘導体」はまた、米国特許第5,284,972号に例示されているものなどの「キレート化界面活性剤」化合物、及び米国特許5,747,440号に開示されているポリマーEDDS(エチレンジアミン二コハク酸)などの、親キレート剤と同じ官能構造を有する1つ以上のキレート化基を含む大型分子も含む。
パーソナルケア組成物は、(周囲条件下で)注ぐことが可能な液体の形態であり得る。したがって、かかる組成物は、典型的にキャリアを含み、これはパーソナルケア組成物の約40重量%~約85重量%、あるいは約45重量%~約80重量%、あるいは約50重量%~約75重量%の濃度で存在する。キャリアは、水、又は水と有機溶媒との混和性混合物を含んでもよく、1つの態様では、他の必須成分又は任意成分の微量成分として組成物中に偶然組み込まれる場合を除き、最小限の有機溶媒を有するか、又は有意の濃度の有機溶媒を有さない水を含んでもよい。
本明細書に記載のパーソナルケア組成物は、泡ディスペンサにおいて供給されてよい。泡ディスペンサは、エアゾール泡ディスペンサであり得る。エアゾール泡ディスペンサは、パーソナルケアトリートメント組成物を保持するための収容容器を含み得る。収容容器は、プラスチック、金属、合金、積層体、及びこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される任意の好適な材料で作製されてよい。収容容器は、1回限りの使用に供し得る。収容容器は、エアゾール泡ディスペンサから取り外し可能であってよい。代替的に、収容容器は、エアゾール泡ディスペンサと一体化してもよい。更に、2つ以上の収容容器が存在してもよい。
本発明のパーソナルケア組成物は、典型的なパーソナルケアの配合中に存在してもよい。この組成物は、溶液、分散液、エマルジョン、粉末、タルク、カプセル状、球体、スポンジャー、固形剤形、泡、及びその他の送達機構の形態であってよい。本発明の組成物は、ヘアトニック、トリートメント及びスタイリング製品などのリーブオンヘア製品、シャンプー及びパーソナルクレンジング製品などのリンスオフヘア製品、並びにトリートメント製品、並びに毛髪に塗布可能な任意のその他の形態とすることができる。
本発明において、パーソナルケア組成物は、直接的に頭皮領域に分注するためのアプリケータから分注されてもよい。標的化送達アプリケータを介して頭皮上に直接的に分注することにより、洗浄がとりわけ必要とされる場所に直接的に非希釈の洗浄剤を付着させることが可能になる。これはまた、クレンジング溶液が目に入るリスクを最小限に抑える。
粘度測定
シャンプーの粘度は、コーンC75-1を備えたコーン及びプレートBrookfield RSレオメーターを使用して、2s-1の一定のせん断速度で27℃にて3分で、2.5mLサンプルで測定できる。
インビボにおける頭皮付着(depo)
抗ふけ活性物質の頭皮への付着を、抗ふけ活性物質を含む組成物、例えば、本発明による組成物で個人の毛髪を洗浄することによって測定する。訓練を受けた美容師が、パネリストの頭皮の半分に5gの液体シャンプー対照を適用し、従来の洗浄プロトコルに従って洗浄する。次いで、5gの試験シャンプーをパネリスト頭部のもう半分に適用し、従来の洗浄プロトコルに従って洗浄する。次いで、頭皮の領域上で毛髪を分けて、表面に開放端ガラスシリンダを保持すると同時に、抽出溶液のアリコートを添加し撹拌した後、抗ふけ活性物質の内容物を回収し、HPLCなどの従来の方法に基づいて分析測定を行う。
エタノール抽出溶媒中の剤の濃度を、HPLCで測定する。定量化は、標準曲線を基準にして行われる。HPLCにより検出された濃度は、体積で乗算された濃度を使用することにより収集された量にグラムで変換される。
全ての試験群からの対象は、頭皮のマラセチアの測定のためのベースライン頭皮拭き取り物を有する。対象は、自宅に試験製品を持ち帰り、1週間ずっと試験製品を使用することが指示される。試験は、2週間目にパネリストの頭皮を拭き取り、サンプルが採取される。マラセチアは、頭皮表面拭き取り物からqPCRを介して定量化される。時間の経過に伴うマラセチアの量の変化は、経時的真菌低減として報告される。
付着対照組成物は、硫酸化界面活性剤中のジンクピリチオン及び炭酸亜鉛を含む配合物を作製することによって調製される。配合物のpHを約7に調整する。例えば、実施例Jとして示される配合物は、試験組成物A~Iについての付着対照及び真菌有効性試験組成物である。
以下の実施例で示されるシャンプー組成物は、従来の配合及び混合方法により調製される。特に規定されない限り、例示した全ての量は、活性物質重量パーセントで列記され、希釈剤、防腐剤、着色剤溶液、画像成分、植物などの微量物質は除外する。
界面活性剤と、ポリマーと、抗ふけ活性物質と、防腐剤と、残部の水とを十分に撹拌しながら混合して、均質な混合物を確保することによって、例示的洗浄組成物を調製する。混合物を、65~75℃まで加熱して、界面活性剤の可溶化を加速させ、次いで冷却することができる。次いで、生成物のpHを必要に応じて調整して、増粘させ、pH約5~7とする。
処方A及びBは、それぞれ5.0のpHにおいて2%のZPT及び1%のZPTで、増強された対照の処方Jと対比して6倍及び3倍の付着をもたらすことが特定された。処方Aについて結果として生じた有効性は、増強された対照の処方Jと対比して有意に上昇している。これは、2%のZPTのより高い濃度での処方A、及び結果として生じる6倍の付着が、消費者の頭皮拭き取り物の結果からの真菌の減少の有意な増加に変換されることを特定した。処方Bは、3倍の付着効率においては、増強された対照の処方Jに対して同等の結果だけをもたらした。これは、増強されたZPTの対照の処方Jのものに到達するために、非増強付着ZPTの3倍が必要であることを示す。
2品目をそれぞれ2週間使用する、シークエンシャルモナディックテスト。各品目の使用後のアンケートと、終了時の選好。
シークエンシャルモナディック「対応のある」テスト(完全ブロック設計)をそれぞれ2週間使用して行い、各製品を使用した後に評価を行い、終了時にサブセットの選好を行った。50/50の男女比の約100人のパネリストの群を動員する。これは、抗ふけシャンプーに関するものだけである。消費者は、過去3か月以内に抗ふけ製品のユーザーであることに基づいて動員される。データを90%及び80%の信頼度で分析する。
Claims (9)
- パーソナルケア組成物であって、
a)15%~22%の1つ以上の硫酸塩を含まない界面活性剤であって、前記1つ以上の硫酸塩を含まない界面活性剤が、イセチオネートのナトリウム塩、アンモニウム塩、又はカリウム塩;スルホネートのナトリウム塩、アンモニウム塩、又はカリウム塩;エーテルスルホネートのナトリウム塩、アンモニウム塩、又はカリウム塩;スルホスクシネートのナトリウム塩、アンモニウム塩、又はカリウム塩;スルホアセテートのナトリウム塩、アンモニウム塩、又はカリウム塩;グリシネートのナトリウム塩、アンモニウム塩、又はカリウム塩;サルコシネートのナトリウム塩、アンモニウム塩、又はカリウム塩;グルタメートのナトリウム塩、アンモニウム塩、又はカリウム塩;アラニネートのナトリウム塩、アンモニウム塩、又はカリウム塩;カルボキシレートのナトリウム塩、アンモニウム塩、又はカリウム塩;タウレートのナトリウム塩、アンモニウム塩、又はカリウム塩;ホスフェートエステルのナトリウム塩、アンモニウム塩、又はカリウム塩;及びこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、1つ以上の硫酸塩を含まない界面活性剤と、
b)0.1%~10%の1つ以上の頭皮活性物質であって、前記頭皮活性物質は、ピリジンチオン塩、アゾール、硫化セレン、粒子状硫黄、角質溶解剤及び、それらの混合物からなる群から選択される頭皮活性物質と、
c)0.6%~0.9%の、800,000~1,800,000以下の範囲の分子量及び0.5~1.7meq/gの電荷密度を有するカチオン性ポリマーと、
d)0.1%~1.2%のレオロジー変性剤であって、前記レオロジー変性剤は、アクリル酸、メタアクリル酸に基づくホモポリマー、メタクリレートコポリマー、可溶性架橋アクリルポリマー、会合性ポリマー増粘剤及び、それらの混合物からなる群から選択されるレオロジー変性剤と、を含み、
5~7のpHを有し、かつ5000cps超の粘度を有する、パーソナルケア組成物。 - 前記レオロジー変性剤が、ポリアクリレート、ポリメタクリレート、ポリエチルアクリレート、及びポリアクリルアミド、アクリル酸/アクリロニトロゲンコポリマー、アクリレート/ステアレス-20イタコネートコポリマー、アクリレート/セテス(ceteth)-20イタコネートコポリマー、アクリレート/アミノアクリレート/C10~30アルキルPEG-20イタコネートコポリマー、アクリレート/アミノアクリレートコポリマー、アクリレート/ステアレス-20メタクリレートコポリマー、アクリレート/ベヘネス-25メタクリレートコポリマー、アクリレート/ステアレス-20メタクリレートクロスポリマー、アクリレート/ベヘネス-25メタクリレート/HEMAクロスポリマー、アクリレート/ビニルネオデカノエートクロスポリマー、アクリレート/ビニルイソデカノエートクロスポリマー、アクリレート/パルメタ-25アクリレートコポリマー、アクリル酸/アクリルアミドメチルプロパンスルホン酸コポリマー、及びアクリレート/C10~C30アルキルアクリレートクロスポリマー、カルボマー、疎水変性ポリポリアクリレート;疎水変性ポリアクリル酸、疎水変性ポリアクリルアミド;セチル、ステアリル、オレイル、及びこれらの組み合わせから選択され得る疎水性を有し得る疎水変性ポリエーテル、アクリルアミド/アンモニウムアクリレートコポリマー(及び)ポリイソブテン(及び)ポリソルベート20;アクリルアミド/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン酸ナトリウムコポリマー/イソヘキサデカン/ポリソルベート80、アクリロイルジメチルタウリン酸アンモニウム/VPコポリマー、アクリル酸ナトリウム/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン酸ナトリウムコポリマー、アクリレートコポリマー、アクリレートクロスポリマー-4、アクリレートクロスポリマー-3、アクリレート/ベヘネス-25メタクリレートコポリマー、アクリレート/C10~C30アルキルアクリレートクロスポリマー、アクリレート/ステアレス-20イタコネートコポリマー、ポリアクリル酸アンモニウム/イソヘキサデカン/PEG-40ヒマシ油;カルボマーナトリウム、架橋ポリビニルピロリドン(PVP)、ポリアクリルアミド/C13~14イソパラフィン/ラウレス-7、ポリアクリレート13/ポリイソブテン/ポリソルベート20、ポリアクリレートクロスポリマー-6、ポリアミド-3、ポリクオタニウム-37(及び)水素添加ポリデセン(及び)トリデセス-6、アクリルアミド/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン酸ナトリウム/アクリル酸コポリマー、アクリル酸ナトリウム/アクリロイルジメチルタウレート/ジメチルアクリルアミド、クロスポリマー(及び)イソヘキサデカン(及び)ポリソルベート60、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウムからなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
- 前記レオロジー変性剤が、ポリビニルピロリドン、架橋ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリエチレンイミン、アルギン酸系材料、ポリウレタンポリマー、会合性高分子増粘剤、セルロース、グアー、ポリエチレンオキシド;ポリプロピレンオキシド;並びにPOE-PPOコポリマー、ポリアルキレングリコール、シリカ、水膨潤性粘土、ガム、ジベンジリデンソルビトール、カラギーナン、ペクチン、寒天、クインスシード(Cydonia oblonga Mill)、デンプン、藻類抽出物、デキストラン、サクシノグルカン、及びプルラン並びにこれらの混合物からなる群のうちの1種以上と組み合わされる、請求項1又は2に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
- 前記カチオン性ポリマーが、0.6~1.2meq/gの電荷密度を有する、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
- 前記組成物の前記pHが5.5~6.5である、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
- 前記組成物がゲルネットワークを更に含む、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
- 前記組成物が、コンディショニング剤を更に含む、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
- サリチル酸、メントール、乳酸メンチル、及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される、1つ以上の頭皮健康剤を更に含む、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
- 0.5%~7%の香料を更に含む、請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
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