JP7408059B2 - Security structure of slide fastener - Google Patents

Security structure of slide fastener Download PDF

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JP7408059B2
JP7408059B2 JP2020152402A JP2020152402A JP7408059B2 JP 7408059 B2 JP7408059 B2 JP 7408059B2 JP 2020152402 A JP2020152402 A JP 2020152402A JP 2020152402 A JP2020152402 A JP 2020152402A JP 7408059 B2 JP7408059 B2 JP 7408059B2
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slide fastener
slider
slide fasteners
lower slide
area
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JP2022037837A (en
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誠一 松田
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Description

本発明は、スライドファスナーの防犯構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a security structure for a slide fastener.

スライドファスナーはリュックサックやスクールバッグ、スポーツバッグなどの開口部に広く用いられている。またテントの出入り口や最近では配送荷物の不在時受取り用収納袋などにも使われている。 Slide fasteners are widely used for the openings of backpacks, school bags, sports bags, etc. It is also used for entrances and exits of tents, and recently as storage bags for receiving delivery packages when you are not home.

カバン類は、学校の教室やスポーツ施設、宿泊施設などで所有者の目が届かないところに置かれる場合もある。スライドファスナーは誰にでも簡単に開けることができることから、悪意ある他人による内容物の窃盗や異物の挿入など悪戯を受けることもあり、防犯対策が必要とされている。 Bags are sometimes left out of sight of their owners, such as in school classrooms, sports facilities, and accommodation facilities. Since slide fasteners can be easily opened by anyone, they can also be subject to mischief, such as theft of contents or insertion of foreign objects by malicious third parties, so crime prevention measures are needed.

カバン類の防犯対策として、特許文献1ではスライダーの引き手に錠孔を設け、カバンと複数のスライダーの引き手を南京錠で施錠して開口部が開かないようにしている。 As a crime prevention measure for bags, Patent Document 1 provides a lock hole in the pull of a slider, and locks the pulls of the bag and a plurality of sliders with padlocks to prevent the opening from opening.

特許文献2では、向かい合うスライダーが連結する構造をしており、連結した状態では開口部が開かないようにしている。 In Patent Document 2, the sliders facing each other are connected, and the opening is prevented from opening in the connected state.

特許文献3では上下のスライドファスナーの開口部の位置をずらし、上にあるスライドファスナーが開いても、下のスライドファスナーを覆い隠すように重ねてあり、下にあるスライダーを操作し難くしている。 In Patent Document 3, the positions of the openings of the upper and lower slide fasteners are shifted, and even if the upper slide fastener is opened, the lower slide fastener is overlapped so as to cover it, making it difficult to operate the lower slider. .

実用新案登録第3114912号公報Utility model registration No. 3114912 特開2020-74939号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-74939 実用新案登録第3194708号公報Utility model registration No. 3194708

スライダーとカバンやスライダー同士を南京錠などで施錠しても、そこにわずかな隙間があると、その隙間部分にある布をスライドファスナーと直角横方向に引っ張ったり垂直奥行方向に押したりすると、スライダー間の距離を保ったまま周辺の布がその隙間に引き寄せられ、図2に示すようにお菓子袋を開けたような状態になり開口部が開いてしまう。 Even if the slider and bag or sliders are locked together with a padlock, if there is a slight gap, pulling the cloth in the gap horizontally at right angles to the slide fastener or pushing it in the vertical depth direction will cause the slider to close. The surrounding cloth is drawn into the gap while maintaining the distance of , and the opening opens, resembling an open candy bag, as shown in Figure 2.

特許文献3で示したスライドファスナーを複数重ねた構造でも、上のスライドファスナーから順に開ければ、手間や時間は掛かるが簡単に開いてしまう。 Even with the structure shown in Patent Document 3, in which a plurality of slide fasteners are stacked one on top of the other, if the slide fasteners are opened in order starting from the top slide fastener, it can be easily opened, although it takes time and effort.

本発明は、スライダー部分の布を横に引っ張ったり奥行方向に押したりしても、開口部が開かないスライドファスナー構造を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a slide fastener structure in which the opening does not open even if the cloth of the slider portion is pulled laterally or pushed in the depth direction.

2つのスライドファスナーを上下に重ねて配置し、開口方向が異なる上下のスライダーを距離を確保して施錠し、上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域を作る。 Two slide fasteners are arranged one on top of the other, and the upper and lower sliders with different opening directions are locked while maintaining a distance to create an area where the closed parts of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap.

上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域を保持する手段として、スライドファスナーの各部に錠孔などの施錠部を設ける。その施錠部を固定するためには、南京錠などの施錠器具を利用しても良い。 A locking part such as a lock hole is provided in each part of the slide fastener as a means for holding the area where the closed parts of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap. A locking device such as a padlock may be used to secure the locking portion.

上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域を保持することで、スライダー部分の布が横に引っ張られたり奥行方向に押されたりしても周辺の布が引き寄せられる隙間ができないため、お菓子袋を開けたような開口状態にはならない。開口方向が異なる上下のスライダー間の距離を確保したままスライダーを移動しても、上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域が移動するだけで、開口部は開かない。 By holding the area where the closed parts of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap, even if the cloth in the slider part is pulled sideways or pushed in the depth direction, there is no gap where the surrounding cloth is drawn, allowing the candy to It will not be in an open state like opening a bag. Even if you move the slider while maintaining the distance between the upper and lower sliders, which have different opening directions, the area where the closed parts of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap will only move, and the opening will not open.

施錠をしていない状態では、スライダーが向い合せに2つ対になっているスライドファスナーと同様に使用でき、開口部を大きく開ける事ができる。また上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域が確保できれば、上下のスライドファスナーの開口側が重なる長さは短くても良い。 When not locked, the slider can be used in the same way as a pair of slide fasteners, allowing the opening to be opened wide. Further, as long as a region where the closed portions of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap can be secured, the length at which the open sides of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap may be short.

本発明のスライドファスナー構造 開口状態Slide fastener structure of the present invention Open state 垂直横方向に引っ張られ開口する従来のスライドファスナーConventional slide fastener that opens by being pulled vertically and laterally 本発明のスライドファスナー構造 施錠状態Slide fastener structure of the present invention Locked state 本発明のスライドファスナー構造 施錠状態の側面図Slide fastener structure of the present invention Side view in locked state 引き手の形状例Example of pull shape スライダーの形状例Example of slider shape

この発明を実施するための形態について図を用いて説明する。なお、本実施の形態に記載されている構成要素の材質や形状等は、特に発明の技術的範囲をそれらのみに限定する趣旨のものではない。 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A mode for carrying out the invention will be explained using the drawings. Note that the materials, shapes, etc. of the components described in this embodiment are not particularly intended to limit the technical scope of the invention.

本実施例では上下のスライドファスナーの引き手の長さを違えることで、上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域を確保する例を示す。 This embodiment shows an example in which the lengths of the pulls of the upper and lower slide fasteners are different to ensure an area where the closed portions of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap.

図1に施錠をしていない状態を示す。2つのスライドファスナーを開口方向が異なる向きに上下に重ねて配置し、下側のスライドファスナー10の引き手12は、上側のスライドファスナー11の引き手13より長くする。引き手12、13の先端には南京錠のシャックルを通す錠孔14、15が設けてある。 Figure 1 shows the unlocked state. Two slide fasteners are arranged one on top of the other with different opening directions, and a puller 12 of the lower slide fastener 10 is longer than a puller 13 of the upper slide fastener 11. At the tips of the pulls 12 and 13, lock holes 14 and 15 are provided for passing the shackle of a padlock.

図3と図4で施錠した状態を示す。図3では上側のスライドファスナー11で隠れた下側のスライドファスナー10を点線で表している。図4は図3の状態を側面から見た図である。 Figures 3 and 4 show the locked state. In FIG. 3, the lower slide fastener 10 hidden by the upper slide fastener 11 is indicated by a dotted line. FIG. 4 is a side view of the state shown in FIG.

施錠時には、引き手12は下側のスライドファスナー10が閉じている方向に倒す。上側のスライダー17は、下側のスライダー16をスライドファスナー11で覆い隠し上下の引き手の錠孔14、15が重なる位置まで移動して、上側のスライドファスナー11が開いている方向に引き手13を倒す。 When locking, the pull handle 12 is tilted in the direction in which the lower slide fastener 10 is closed. The upper slider 17 covers the lower slider 16 with the slide fastener 11 and moves to a position where the lock holes 14 and 15 of the upper and lower pulls overlap, and then moves the puller 13 in the direction in which the upper slide fastener 11 is open. Defeat.

この状態で上下の引き手の錠孔14、15に南京錠4のシャックル5を通して施錠し2つのスライダー16、17の距離を確保して、上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域を作る。 In this state, the shackle 5 of the padlock 4 is passed through the lock holes 14 and 15 of the upper and lower pulls, and the padlock 4 is locked, ensuring a distance between the two sliders 16 and 17, and creating an area where the closed parts of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap.

上側のスライドファスナー11の開口側では下側のスライドファスナー10が閉じている。スライダー17とスライダー16との間が、上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域である。下側のスライドファスナー10の開口側では上側のスライドファスナー11が閉じている。上下に重ねたスライドファスナー全体でみると、わずかにでも開口している隙間は存在しない。 The lower slide fastener 10 is closed on the open side of the upper slide fastener 11. The area between the slider 17 and the slider 16 is an area where the closed portions of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap. The upper slide fastener 11 is closed on the opening side of the lower slide fastener 10. If you look at the slide fasteners stacked one above the other, there are no gaps even slightly.

南京錠のシャックル部分の遊びや上下に重ねたスライドファスナーの奥行方向の空間を使ってスライダー間を近づけたとしても、上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域が確保できる程度に引き手の長さを考慮すれば、南京錠を外さない限り開口部を開くことはできない。 Even if the sliders are brought closer together by using the play in the shackle part of the padlock or the space in the depth direction of the slide fasteners stacked one above the other, the length of the pull should be long enough to ensure an area where the closed parts of the top and bottom slide fasteners overlap. Considering the security, the opening cannot be opened unless the padlock is removed.

図5に、引き手の形状を工夫して、上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域を確保する例を示す。下側のスライドファスナーの引き手20には、上側のスライドファスナーの引き手21を通す穴22が設けてある。上側のスライドファスナーの引き手21には、錠孔23が設けてある。引き手20は下側スライドファスナーが閉じている方向に倒し、引き手21は上側スライドファスナーが開いている方向に倒す。この状態で引き手21を引き手20の穴22に通し、引き手21の錠孔23に南京錠のシャックルを通して施錠する。 FIG. 5 shows an example in which the shape of the puller is devised to ensure an area where the closed portions of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap. The puller 20 of the lower slide fastener is provided with a hole 22 through which the puller 21 of the upper slide fastener passes. A lock hole 23 is provided in the pull handle 21 of the upper slide fastener. The pull handle 20 is folded in the direction in which the lower slide fastener is closed, and the pull handle 21 is folded in the direction in which the upper slide fastener is opened. In this state, the pull handle 21 is passed through the hole 22 of the pull handle 20, and the shackle of the padlock is passed through the lock hole 23 of the pull handle 21 and locked.

この引き手の形状であれば、南京錠のシャックルの長さによる遊びは、上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域に対して影響しない。引き手21が引き手20の穴22を長く通過すれば、それだけ上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域は増すことになる。 With this shape of the pull, play due to the length of the padlock shackle does not affect the area where the closed parts of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap. The longer the puller 21 passes through the hole 22 of the puller 20, the more the area where the closed portions of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap will increase.

図6にスライダー側の実施例を示す。下側のスライドファスナーの引き手24には錠孔26を設ける。上側のスライドファスナーのスライダー25には開口側の先端に錠孔27を設ける。引き手24を下側スライドファスナーの閉じている方向に倒した状態で、錠孔26と27に南京錠のシャックルを通して施錠すれば上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域が確保できる。 FIG. 6 shows an embodiment on the slider side. A lock hole 26 is provided in the pull 24 of the lower slide fastener. The slider 25 of the upper slide fastener is provided with a lock hole 27 at the tip on the opening side. With the pull handle 24 tilted in the direction in which the lower slide fastener is closed, by passing the shackle of the padlock through the lock holes 26 and 27 and locking, an area where the closed parts of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap can be secured.

上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域が保持できれば、このようにスライダーに施錠のための錠孔や引き手の通し穴を設けても良い。 As long as the area where the closed parts of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap can be maintained, the slider may be provided with a lock hole for locking or a through hole for the pull.

1…スライダー間の隙間、
2…隙間部分の布、
3…対のスライダー、
4…南京錠、
5…南京錠のシャックル、
10…下側のスライドファスナー、
11…上側のスライドファスナー、
12、20、24…下側のスライドファスナーの引き手、
13、21…上側のスライドファスナーの引き手、
14、15、23、26、27…錠孔、
16、17…スライダー、
22…引き手21を通す穴、
25…上側のスライドファスナーの錠孔付きスライダー。
1...Gap between sliders,
2...Cloth in the gap,
3... Pair of sliders,
4...padlock,
5...padlock shackle,
10...Lower slide fastener,
11... Upper slide fastener,
12, 20, 24...lower slide fastener pull,
13, 21... Upper slide fastener pull,
14, 15, 23, 26, 27...lock hole,
16, 17...Slider,
22...Hole for passing the puller 21 through;
25...Slider with lock hole for upper slide fastener.

Claims (1)

2つのスライドファスナーを上下に重ねて配置し、上下のスライドファスナーの閉じている部分が重なる領域を保持するため、開口方向が異なる上下のスライダー間の距離を確保する施錠部を備えるスライドファスナー構造。 A slide fastener structure in which two slide fasteners are arranged one above the other, and a locking part is provided to secure the distance between the upper and lower sliders with different opening directions in order to hold the area where the closed parts of the upper and lower slide fasteners overlap.
JP2020152402A 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Security structure of slide fastener Active JP7408059B2 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3194708U (en) 2014-06-18 2014-12-04 優徳國際股▲ふん▼有限公司 Multi-layer anti-theft fastener structure
JP2019514599A (en) 2016-05-11 2019-06-06 オーシャン ロデオ スポーツ・インコーポレイテッド Method of sealing a zipper closure and sealing zipper assembly
JP2019216978A (en) 2018-06-20 2019-12-26 株式会社モダニズム suitcase
JP2019216977A (en) 2018-06-20 2019-12-26 株式会社モダニズム Fastener and suitcase
US20210161230A1 (en) 2019-12-03 2021-06-03 Ober Alp S.P.A. Item of clothing with a plurality of pockets with differentiated access, fitted with opening/closing means of zipper type

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3194708U (en) 2014-06-18 2014-12-04 優徳國際股▲ふん▼有限公司 Multi-layer anti-theft fastener structure
JP2019514599A (en) 2016-05-11 2019-06-06 オーシャン ロデオ スポーツ・インコーポレイテッド Method of sealing a zipper closure and sealing zipper assembly
JP2019216978A (en) 2018-06-20 2019-12-26 株式会社モダニズム suitcase
JP2019216977A (en) 2018-06-20 2019-12-26 株式会社モダニズム Fastener and suitcase
US20210161230A1 (en) 2019-12-03 2021-06-03 Ober Alp S.P.A. Item of clothing with a plurality of pockets with differentiated access, fitted with opening/closing means of zipper type

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