JP7406661B1 - tablet spreader - Google Patents

tablet spreader Download PDF

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JP7406661B1
JP7406661B1 JP2023024306A JP2023024306A JP7406661B1 JP 7406661 B1 JP7406661 B1 JP 7406661B1 JP 2023024306 A JP2023024306 A JP 2023024306A JP 2023024306 A JP2023024306 A JP 2023024306A JP 7406661 B1 JP7406661 B1 JP 7406661B1
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tablets
lever
main body
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alignment
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悠人 西田
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Abstract

【課題】錠剤の一包化時やピルケースセット時に除包済みの錠剤を効率よく撒けるようにすることを課題とする。【解決手段】整列板部に錠剤の形状、大きさと一致する溝がある。錠剤を本体に流し込み、スライド部をレバー使で動かすことで錠剤を整列させる。レバーを強く引くことで一斉に錠剤を落下させ、排出部ノズルを通りピルケースや分包機カセットなどの格子状目標に落下させる。整列部の溝は整列板部下部に配置されている高さ調節板部が上下することで深さが変更し、使用済みPTPシートを加工して利用することで大きさや形状の異なる多種多様な錠剤に対応できる。【選択図】図1An object of the present invention is to efficiently spread unwrapped tablets when packaging tablets or when setting a pill case. SOLUTION: The alignment plate has grooves that match the shape and size of the tablets. Pour the tablets into the main body and align the tablets by moving the slide part with a lever. By pulling the lever forcefully, the tablets are dropped all at once, passing through the discharge nozzle and falling onto a grid-shaped target such as a pill case or packaging machine cassette. The depth of the grooves in the alignment section can be changed by moving the height adjustment plate located at the bottom of the alignment plate up and down. Compatible with tablets. [Selection diagram] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、調剤機器、特に錠剤を格子状のピルケース等に一斉に配給する錠剤撒き器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to dispensing equipment, and particularly to a tablet dispenser for dispensing tablets all at once into a grid-shaped pill case or the like.

従来、下記特許文献1に開示されるように、錠剤孔を用いた錠剤整列機構とスライド版を使い必要数を落下される機構を有する錠剤計数器が開示されている。背景技術は錠剤を計数することを目的としているため、錠剤を個々に落下させる機構はなく、大量の錠剤を整列することを想定している。そのため限られた数の錠剤を整列できなく、整列の補助的な機構がないためエッジが効いた錠剤や表面がざらついた錠剤などは干渉しあって整列できないことが考えられる。また、形状や大きさの異なる多種の錠剤に対応できるような機構は見受けられない。
Conventionally, as disclosed in Patent Document 1 below, a tablet counter has been disclosed that has a tablet alignment mechanism using a tablet hole and a mechanism for dropping the required number of tablets using a slide plate. Since the purpose of the background technology is to count tablets, there is no mechanism for dropping tablets individually, and it is assumed that a large number of tablets are arranged in a row. Therefore, it is not possible to align a limited number of tablets, and since there is no auxiliary mechanism for alignment, tablets with sharp edges or rough surfaces may interfere with each other and cannot be aligned. In addition, there is no mechanism that can accommodate a wide variety of tablets with different shapes and sizes.

実用新案登録第3123201号公報Utility model registration No. 3123201

本発明は、錠剤を効率よく撒くことができ、上記先行技術より多種の錠剤に対応でき、確実に錠剤を整列できる調剤・服薬補助機器を提供する事を目的としている。 The object of the present invention is to provide a dispensing/medication auxiliary device that can spread tablets efficiently, can handle a wider variety of tablets than the prior art, and can reliably align tablets.

上記目的を達成するために本発明は、溝を有する整列板部と整列した錠剤を落下させる機構と落下した錠剤を目標に確実に落下させるための排出部を有する。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes an alignment plate section having grooves, a mechanism for dropping aligned tablets, and a discharge section for ensuring that the dropped tablets fall to a target.

本発明は整列板部の溝を使って複数の除包済み錠剤を整列させ、落下させることで一斉に効率よくピルケースや分包機カセットなどの格子状落下目標に1錠ずつセットすることができ、整列用溝を有する整列板部を交換、溝の深さの調節をすることで大きさや形状の異なる多種多様な錠剤に対応する。 In the present invention, by aligning a plurality of unpackaged tablets using the grooves of the alignment plate and letting them fall, they can be efficiently set one tablet at a time onto a grid-like falling target such as a pill case or a packaging machine cassette. By replacing the alignment plate with alignment grooves and adjusting the depth of the grooves, it is possible to handle a wide variety of tablets with different sizes and shapes.

本発明の実施方法を示した斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a method of implementing the present invention. 本発明から壁部とレバー部を離した斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention with the wall portion and lever portion separated. 本発明の投影図である。(a)は本発明を示した平面図である。(b)は本発明を示した左側面図である。(c)は本発明を示した背面図である。(d)は本発明を示した右側面図である。(e)は本発明を示した底面図である。FIG. 2 is a projection view of the present invention. (a) is a plan view showing the present invention. (b) is a left side view showing the present invention. (c) is a rear view showing the present invention. (d) is a right side view showing the present invention. (e) is a bottom view showing the present invention. 図3に示すA-A断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-A shown in FIG. 3; 図3に示すB-B断面図である。It is a BB sectional view shown in FIG. 3. 本発明の整列部とスライド部の斜視図である。(a)は整列部とスライド部と加工済みPTPシートを示した斜視図である。(b)は整列部とスライド部と加工済みPTPシートを離した上方向斜視図である。(c)は 整列部とスライド部と加工済みPTPシートを離した下方向斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an alignment section and a slide section of the present invention. (a) is a perspective view showing the alignment part, the slide part, and the processed PTP sheet. (b) is an upward perspective view of the alignment part, the slide part, and the processed PTP sheet separated from each other. (c) is a downward perspective view of the alignment section, slide section, and processed PTP sheet separated from each other. 図6の一部の拡大図である。(a)は図6(a)のD部分を拡大した図である。(b)は図6(c)のE部分を拡大した図である。7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6. FIG. (a) is an enlarged view of portion D in FIG. 6(a). (b) is an enlarged view of portion E in FIG. 6(c). 高さ調節板部と高さ調節板取り外し部を示す図である。(a)は高さ調節板部と高さ調節板取り外し部を示した斜視図である。(b)は高さ調節板部と高さ調節板取り外し部を離した斜視図である。(c)は図8(d)のF部分を拡大した図である。(d)は高さ調節板部を示した斜視図である。It is a figure which shows a height adjustment board part and a height adjustment board removal part. (a) is a perspective view showing a height adjustment plate part and a height adjustment plate removal part. (b) is a perspective view of the height adjustment plate part and the height adjustment plate removal part separated from each other. (c) is an enlarged view of part F in FIG. 8(d). (d) is a perspective view showing the height adjustment plate section. 排出部を示した斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing a discharge part. レバー部を示す図である。(a)はレバー部を示した平面図である。(b)はレバー部を示した斜視図である。(c)はレバー部を示した正面図である。(d)はレバー部を示した右側面図である。(e)は(c)を示すG-G断面図である。It is a figure showing a lever part. (a) is a plan view showing the lever part. (b) is a perspective view showing the lever part. (c) is a front view showing the lever part. (d) is a right side view showing the lever part. (e) is a GG sectional view showing (c). レバー部の一部の拡大図である。(a)は図10(e)のH部分を拡大した図である。(b)はレバー部の内部を示した斜視図である。It is an enlarged view of a part of a lever part. (a) is an enlarged view of portion H in FIG. 10(e). (b) is a perspective view showing the inside of the lever part. 壁部を示す図である。(a)は壁部を示した斜視図である。(b)は壁部を示した正面図である。(c)は壁部を示した左側面図である。(d)は壁部を示した右側面図である。It is a figure showing a wall part. (a) is a perspective view showing a wall portion. (b) is a front view showing the wall portion. (c) is a left side view showing the wall portion. (d) is a right side view showing the wall portion. 本発明の本体を示す図である。(a)は本体を示した平面図である。(b)は本体を示した正面図である。(c)は本体を示した右側面図である。(d)は(b)を示すJ-J断面図である。(e)は本体を示した底面図である。(f)は本体を示した斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the main body of the present invention. (a) is a plan view showing the main body. (b) is a front view showing the main body. (c) is a right side view showing the main body. (d) is a J-J sectional view showing (b). (e) is a bottom view showing the main body. (f) is a perspective view showing the main body. 図3(b)の一部を示す図である。(a)は図3(b)を示すL-L断面図である。(b)は(a)のI部分を拡大した図である。It is a figure which shows a part of FIG.3(b). (a) is a LL sectional view showing FIG. 3(b). (b) is an enlarged view of part I in (a). 高さを調整する機構を示し図である。(a)は高さを調整する機構を示した斜視図である。(b)は高さを調整する機構から回転補助部とつまみを離した斜視図である。(c)は高さを調整する機構を示した正面図である。(d)は高さを調整する機構を示した左側面図である。(e)は(c)を示すM-M断面図であるIt is a figure which shows the mechanism which adjusts height. (a) is a perspective view showing a mechanism for adjusting height. (b) is a perspective view of the rotation assisting part and the knob separated from the height adjusting mechanism. (c) is a front view showing a mechanism for adjusting the height. (d) is a left side view showing a mechanism for adjusting height. (e) is an M-M cross-sectional view showing (c) 溝に使用するPTPシートの加工方法を示した斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a method of processing a PTP sheet used for grooves.

本実施例は整列板部1(図1で示す)と、スライド板部2(図1で示す)と、高さ調節板部3(図5で示す)と、高さ調節板取り外し部4(図5で示す)と、排出部5(図1で示す)と、レバー部6(図1で示す)と、壁部7(図1で示す)と本体8(図2で示す)を有する。 This embodiment includes an alignment plate part 1 (shown in FIG. 1), a slide plate part 2 (shown in FIG. 1), a height adjustment plate part 3 (shown in FIG. 5), and a height adjustment plate removal part 4 ( 5), a discharge section 5 (shown in FIG. 1), a lever section 6 (shown in FIG. 1), a wall section 7 (shown in FIG. 1), and a main body 8 (shown in FIG. 2).

整列板部1は複数の錠剤を一つ一つ並べるもので、錠剤と同形状、同径の溝1.4(図6で示す)を有する板103(図1で示す)や加工済みPTPシート103などを装着する板であり、これらの加工済みPTPシート103などを装着するための溝1.1(図7で示す)と、整列済みの錠剤を落下させるための開口1.2(図6で示す)、左右面にスライド板部2にスライドして装着するための勾配1.3(図6で示す)がある。錠剤を本体8に流し込むことで整列板部1上部に錠剤がプールされ、レバー6を使い本体8を左右に動かすことで錠剤を整列板部1の複数の溝1.4にはまり整列する。整列に必要な溝1.4には使用者が使用済みPTPシート105(図16で示す)のプラスチック部分を刃物104(図16で示す)で切断し使用する。特殊形状の錠剤にもコストをかけずに対応できる。使用頻度が高い錠剤は予め溝を有する整列板部1を制作することで使用済みPTPシート加工の手間を省ける。 The alignment plate section 1 is for arranging multiple tablets one by one, and includes a plate 103 (shown in FIG. 1) having grooves 1.4 (shown in FIG. 6) having the same shape and diameter as the tablets, and a processed PTP sheet. 103, etc., and has a groove 1.1 (shown in Figure 7) for installing these processed PTP sheets 103, etc., and an opening 1.2 (shown in Figure 6) for dropping aligned tablets. ), and there is a slope 1.3 (shown in FIG. 6) on the left and right sides for sliding and mounting on the slide plate part 2. By pouring the tablets into the main body 8, the tablets are pooled on the upper part of the alignment plate part 1, and by moving the main body 8 from side to side using the lever 6, the tablets fit into the plurality of grooves 1.4 of the alignment plate part 1 and are aligned. The user cuts the plastic portion of a used PTP sheet 105 (shown in FIG. 16) with a knife 104 (shown in FIG. 16) to form the grooves 1.4 necessary for alignment. Specially shaped tablets can also be produced at low cost. For tablets that are frequently used, the trouble of processing used PTP sheets can be saved by preparing the alignment plate 1 with grooves in advance.

スライド板部2は整列板部1を装着し前後にスライドする部分で、左右にスライドするためのガイド2.1(図7で示す)と、下面に初期位置を固定するための引スプリングを取り付けるための穴2.2(図7で示す)と、下面に錠剤整列時と落下時のレバー6.2(図10で示す)を握る強さを感覚的にわかるようにするための爪2.3(図7で示す)と、上面に整列時に錠剤を溝8.1.3(図13で示す)へ誘導するガイド2.4(図6で示す)を有する。 The slide plate part 2 is the part on which the alignment plate part 1 is attached and slides back and forth.A guide 2.1 (shown in Figure 7) for sliding left and right and a tension spring for fixing the initial position are attached to the bottom surface. hole 2.2 (shown in FIG. 7), and a claw 2.2 on the bottom surface for sensually determining how hard to grip the lever 6.2 (shown in FIG. 10) when aligning and dropping tablets. 3 (shown in FIG. 7) and has a guide 2.4 (shown in FIG. 6) on the top surface which guides the tablet into the groove 8.1.3 (shown in FIG. 13) when aligned.

高さ調節板部3は上下にスライドすることで整列板部1にある溝1.4の深さを調整するための板で、左右にスライドするためのガイド3.1(図8で示す)と、内側開口3.2(図8で示す)の左右に薬剤と接触する上面を取り外し洗浄できるようにするための高さ調節板取り外し部4を装着するためのガイド3.3(図8で示す)と、下面に高さ調節板部3が不意に動くのを防ぐための引スプリングを固定するための穴3.4(図8で示す)と、下面に高さ調節板部3の高さを調整するための本体8:円柱8.2.1(図15で示す)と干渉する部分の開口3.5(図8で示す)を有する。本体8に高さを調整するための機構があり、本体8のつまみ8.2.2(図1で示す)を回すことで高さの調節をする。 The height adjustment plate part 3 is a plate for adjusting the depth of the groove 1.4 in the alignment plate part 1 by sliding up and down, and the guide 3.1 for sliding left and right (shown in FIG. 8) and a guide 3.3 (shown in Figure 8) for attaching the height adjustment plate removal part 4 to enable removal and cleaning of the upper surface in contact with the drug on the left and right sides of the inner opening 3.2 (shown in Figure 8). ), a hole 3.4 (shown in Figure 8) for fixing a pull spring to prevent the height adjustment plate part 3 from moving unexpectedly on the bottom surface, and a hole 3.4 (shown in FIG. Body 8 for adjusting the height: has an opening 3.5 (shown in FIG. 8) in a portion that interferes with the cylinder 8.2.1 (shown in FIG. 15). The main body 8 has a mechanism for adjusting the height, and the height is adjusted by turning a knob 8.2.2 (shown in FIG. 1) on the main body 8.

高さ調節板取り外し部4は錠剤と接触する部分を清潔に保つために高さ調節板部3から取り外し洗浄ができるようにするための板で、左右に高さ調節板部3に装着するためのガイド4.1(図8で示す)を有する。 The height adjustment plate removal part 4 is a plate that can be removed from the height adjustment plate part 3 for cleaning in order to keep the part that comes into contact with tablets clean. 4.1 (shown in FIG. 8).

排出部5は整列板部1を装着したスライド板部2がスライドすることで落下した整列済錠剤を格子状の落下目標たとえば、ピルケースや分包機カセットに正しく落下させるためのノズルで、本体8下部の落下用開口部8.1.5(図13で示す)に装着して使う。排出部先端の場所調整が安易に行えるように排出部が傾斜している。排出部5後面に板バネ5.1(図9で示す)を有し、本体8に差し込んで装着するため落下目標によって排出部5どうしの間隔調整、排出部5の交換、排出部5の洗浄が容易にできる。 The discharge section 5 is a nozzle for correctly dropping the arranged tablets that are dropped by the sliding of the slide plate section 2 to which the alignment plate section 1 is attached onto a grid-like falling target such as a pill case or a packaging machine cassette. It is used by attaching it to the drop opening 8.1.5 (shown in Figure 13). The discharge part is inclined so that the position of the tip of the discharge part can be easily adjusted. A leaf spring 5.1 (shown in FIG. 9) is provided on the rear surface of the discharge section 5, and since it is inserted into the main body 8 and attached, the distance between the discharge sections 5 can be adjusted depending on the target to be dropped, the discharge section 5 can be replaced, and the discharge section 5 can be cleaned. can be easily done.

レバー部6はスライド板部2をスライドさせて整列板部1をスライドさせるもので、錠剤を整列させ、錠剤を落下せるのに使う。レバー部6:レバー6.2を握ると先端からレバー部6:押し出し部6.6(図11で示す)が突出し、スライド板部2を押し出す。錠剤を整列させるときと整列済みの錠剤を落下させるときに使用する。レバー部6は、レバー部6:レバー6.2と、レバー部6:ギア1(6.3)(図11で示す)と、レバー部6:ギア2(6.4)(図11で示す)と、レバー部6:ギア3(6.5)(図11で示す)と、レバー部6:押し出し部6.6と、レバー部6:引スプリング6.7(図11で示す)から構成され、レバー部6:本体6.1(図11で示す)とレバー部6:レバー6.2には引スプリング6.7を固定する穴6.2.2(図10で示す)(図11で示す)と、レバー部6:本体6.1の前面には本体8に装着するための磁石を取り付ける穴6.8(図10で示す)と、レバー部6:本体6.1の壁面には整列板部1の取り外しを補助するための開口6.9(図10で示す)を有する。レバー部6:レバー6.2を握ることでレバー部:レバー6.2中心のインターナルギア6.2.1が回転し、レバー部6:ギア1(6.3)とレバー部:ギア2(6.4)で回転数を増幅し、レバー部6:ギア3(6.5)で回転方向を一致させ、レバー部6:押し出し部6.6が押し出される。レバー部6:引スプリング6.7によりレバー部6:レバー6.2の初期位置が固定される。 The lever part 6 is used to slide the slide plate part 2 and slide the alignment plate part 1, and is used to align the tablets and drop the tablets. Lever part 6: When the lever 6.2 is squeezed, the lever part 6: push-out part 6.6 (shown in FIG. 11) protrudes from the tip and pushes out the slide plate part 2. Used when aligning tablets and dropping aligned tablets. The lever part 6 includes the lever part 6: lever 6.2, the lever part 6: gear 1 (6.3) (shown in FIG. 11), and the lever part 6: gear 2 (6.4) (shown in FIG. 11). ), lever part 6: gear 3 (6.5) (shown in Figure 11), lever part 6: push-out part 6.6, and lever part 6: pull spring 6.7 (shown in Figure 11). The lever part 6: main body 6.1 (shown in FIG. 11) and the lever part 6: lever 6.2 have holes 6.2.2 (shown in FIG. 10) for fixing the tension spring 6.7 (see FIG. 11). ), a hole 6.8 (shown in FIG. 10) for attaching a magnet to the main body 8 on the front surface of the lever section 6: main body 6.1, and a hole 6.8 (shown in FIG. 10) on the wall surface of the lever section 6: main body 6.1. has an opening 6.9 (shown in FIG. 10) to assist in removing the alignment plate part 1. When the lever part 6: lever 6.2 is squeezed, the internal gear 6.2.1 at the center of the lever part 6.2 rotates, and the lever part 6: gear 1 (6.3) and the lever part: gear 2 ( The rotational speed is amplified in step 6.4), the rotational direction is matched with lever portion 6: gear 3 (6.5), and lever portion 6: push-out portion 6.6 is pushed out. The initial position of the lever portion 6:lever 6.2 is fixed by the lever portion 6:pulling spring 6.7.

壁部7は錠剤投入時に錠剤の脱落を防ぐもので、左7.2(図12で示す)右7.3(図12で示す)前7.1(図12で示す)に有し、本体8を複数並列に接続するときに取り外しできるように磁石を用い、磁石を取り付けるための穴7.0.1(図12で示す)と、壁部左7.2には余分な錠剤を排出できるように溝7.2.1(図12で示す)を用いて開閉できる構造と、壁部右7.3には本体8:つまみ8.2.2と干渉する部分の切り欠け7.3.1(図12で示す)を有する。 The wall portions 7 are for preventing tablets from falling out when tablets are inserted, and are located at left 7.2 (shown in FIG. 12), right 7.3 (shown in FIG. 12), and front 7.1 (shown in FIG. 12). A magnet is used so that it can be removed when multiple tablets 8 are connected in parallel, and the hole 7.0.1 for attaching the magnet (shown in Figure 12) and the left wall 7.2 can be used to discharge excess tablets. It has a structure that can be opened and closed using the groove 7.2.1 (shown in FIG. 12), and the right wall 7.3 has a notch 7.3 in the part that interferes with the main body 8: knob 8.2.2. 1 (shown in FIG. 12).

本体8はスライド板部2と、高さ調節板部3と、排出部5と、レバー部6と、壁部7を装着する部分であり、スライド板部2と高さ調節板部3はスライドして装着し、レバー部6と壁部7は磁石を使用で装着し、排出部5は差し込んで装着し、スライド板部2と高さ調整板部3の装着場所にはスライド用のガイド8.1.1(図13で示す)と、本体8左右前にはレバー部6と壁部7装着用の磁石を取り付けるための穴8.1.2(図13で示す)と、本体8下面に排出部を取り付けるための開口8.1.5と、本体8上面は錠剤整列時の補助をするガイド8.1.3と、スライド板部2と高さ調整板部3の引スプリングを固定するための穴8.1.4(図13で示す)と、本体8上面に本体8並列接続時用の錠剤がいきわたるようにするための溝8.1.6(図13で示す)と、本体8内部に高さ調節板部3の高さを調整する機構8.2(図15で示す)として高さ調整の軸となる本体8:円柱8.2.1と、上下調整をする本体:つまみ8.2.2と、つまみの回転を補助する本体8:回転補助部8.2.3(図15で示す)を有する。レバー部6と壁部7の装着に磁石を用いることで安易に取外しができ、洗浄なども行いやすい。また、本体8と、スライド板部2と、整列板部1と、高さ調節板部3からなるユニットを並列に磁石で接続し、可動部を接続用パーツで接続することで更に多くの錠剤を一斉に撒ける。本体8上面にガイド8.1.3を設けることでスライド板部2をレバー部6で動かした際に未整列の錠剤が押され、錠剤が本体8上面の勾配8.1.7を登り、一列に並び、ガイド8.1.3を越えた錠剤が分散し、偏りが解消され錠剤整列の補助になる。高さ調節板部3はサイズの異なる錠剤を整列させるために整列板部1にある溝1.4の深さを調整するもので、本体の高さ調節機構を用いて高さ調整をする。本体8:円柱8.2.1は高さ調節板部3の高さを調整するための軸で、円柱の中心と回転軸の中心を一致しないようにすることで回転時に本体8:円柱の中心と円周との距離が変化し高さを調節する。本体8:つまみ8.2.2は本体8:円柱8.2.1を回しやすくするためのつまみで回転させた角度がわかりやすいように印8.2.2.1(図15で示す)を有する。本体8:回転補助部8.2.3は高さ調節板部3の高さ保持を可能にし、本体8:つまみ8.2.2を回転しやすくする機構で、ラチェット構造8.2.3を用いることで一方方向にしか回転しないため、高さ調整板部3の引スプリングによる下向きの力があるにも関わらず、本体8:つまみ8.2.2を回した角度、高さ調整板部3の位置保持を可能にしている。一定角度ごとに本体8:円柱8.2.1が保持されるため、本体8:つまみ8.2.2の回転角度と溝8.1.3の深さの変化を感覚的に理解することができ、使用時に回転する方向を迷うこともない。 The main body 8 is a part on which the slide plate part 2, the height adjustment plate part 3, the ejection part 5, the lever part 6, and the wall part 7 are attached. The lever section 6 and the wall section 7 are attached using magnets, the ejection section 5 is inserted and attached, and the sliding guide 8 is installed at the mounting location of the slide plate section 2 and height adjustment plate section 3. .1.1 (shown in Figure 13), holes 8.1.2 (shown in Figure 13) for attaching magnets for mounting the lever part 6 and wall part 7 on the left and right front of the main body 8, and holes 8.1.2 (shown in Figure 13) on the bottom surface of the main body 8. The upper surface of the main body 8 has an opening 8.1.5 for attaching the ejection part, a guide 8.1.3 to assist in aligning the tablets, and a tension spring for the slide plate part 2 and height adjustment plate part 3 to be fixed. a hole 8.1.4 (shown in FIG. 13) for connecting the main bodies 8 in parallel, and a groove 8.1.6 (shown in FIG. 13) for allowing tablets to spread across the top surface of the main body 8 when the main bodies 8 are connected in parallel; Inside the main body 8, there is a mechanism 8.2 (shown in FIG. 15) that adjusts the height of the height adjustment plate 3, and a cylinder 8.2.1 serves as the axis of height adjustment, and a main body that adjusts the height up and down. : A knob 8.2.2, and a main body 8 which assists the rotation of the knob: A rotation assisting part 8.2.3 (shown in FIG. 15). By using magnets to attach the lever part 6 and the wall part 7, they can be easily removed and cleaned. In addition, by connecting the unit consisting of the main body 8, slide plate section 2, alignment plate section 1, and height adjustment plate section 3 in parallel with magnets, and connecting the movable parts with connecting parts, even more tablets can be produced. can be sprinkled all at once. By providing a guide 8.1.3 on the top surface of the main body 8, when the slide plate section 2 is moved by the lever section 6, unaligned tablets are pushed, and the tablets climb the slope 8.1.7 on the top surface of the main body 8. Tablets that line up and exceed guide 8.1.3 are dispersed, eliminating bias and assisting in tablet alignment. The height adjustment plate part 3 is used to adjust the depth of the groove 1.4 in the alignment plate part 1 in order to align tablets of different sizes, and the height is adjusted using the height adjustment mechanism of the main body. Main body 8: The cylinder 8.2.1 is a shaft for adjusting the height of the height adjustment plate part 3. By making sure that the center of the cylinder does not coincide with the center of the rotation axis, the main body 8: cylinder 8.2.1 is The height is adjusted by changing the distance between the center and the circumference. Main body 8: Knob 8.2.2 is a knob to make it easier to turn main body 8: cylinder 8.2.1, and a mark 8.2.2.1 (shown in Figure 15) is attached to make it easier to see the angle of rotation. have Main body 8: The rotation assisting part 8.2.3 is a mechanism that enables the height adjustment plate part 3 to be maintained and makes it easier to rotate the main body 8: knob 8.2.2, and has a ratchet structure 8.2.3. Because it rotates only in one direction by using the , the angle of rotation of the main body 8: knob 8.2.2 and the height adjustment plate This makes it possible to maintain the position of section 3. Since the main body 8: cylinder 8.2.1 is held at every fixed angle, the change in the rotation angle of the main body 8: knob 8.2.2 and the depth of the groove 8.1.3 can be intuitively understood. This means you won't have to worry about the direction of rotation when using it.

1 整列板部
1.1 PTPシートなどを装着するための溝
1.2 開口
1.3 勾配
1.4 錠剤を整列させるための溝
2 スライド板部
2.1 ガイド
2.2 穴
2.3 爪
2.4 錠剤を溝へ誘導するガイド
3 高さ調節板部
3.1 ガイド1
3.2 内側開口
3.3 ガイド2
3.4 穴
3.5 開口
4 高さ調節板取り外し部
4.1 ガイド
5 排出部
5.1 板バネ
6 レバー部
6.2 レバー
6.3 ギア1
6.4 ギア2
6.5 ギア3
6.6 押し出し部
6.7 引スプリング
6.8 穴
6.9 開口
7 壁部
7.0.1 穴
7.1 前壁部
7.2 左壁部
7.2.1 溝
7.3 右壁部
7.3.1 切り欠け
8 本体
8.1.1 ガイド1
8.1.2 穴
8.1.3 ガイド2
8.1.4 穴
8.1.5 開口
8.1.6 溝
8.1.7 勾配
8.2 高さを調整機構
8.2.1 円柱
8.2.2 つまみ
8.2.2.1 円柱
8.2.3 回転補助部
101 ピルケース
102 錠剤
103 加工済みPTPシート
104 刃物
1 Aligning plate part 1.1 Groove for attaching PTP sheets etc. 1.2 Opening 1.3 Slope 1.4 Groove for aligning tablets 2 Slide plate part 2.1 Guide 2.2 Hole 2.3 Claw 2.4 Guide for guiding the tablet into the groove 3 Height adjustment plate section 3.1 Guide 1
3.2 Inner opening 3.3 Guide 2
3.4 Hole 3.5 Opening 4 Height adjustment plate removal part 4.1 Guide 5 Discharge part 5.1 Leaf spring 6 Lever part 6.2 Lever 6.3 Gear 1
6.4 Gear 2
6.5 Gear 3
6.6 Push-out portion 6.7 Pull spring 6.8 Hole 6.9 Opening 7 Wall portion 7.0.1 Hole 7.1 Front wall portion 7.2 Left wall portion 7.2.1 Groove 7.3 Right wall Part 7.3.1 Notch 8 Main body 8.1.1 Guide 1
8.1.2 Hole 8.1.3 Guide 2
8.1.4 Hole 8.1.5 Opening 8.1.6 Groove 8.1.7 Slope 8.2 Height adjustment mechanism 8.2.1 Cylinder 8.2.2 Knob 8.2.2. 1 Cylinder 8.2.3 Rotation auxiliary part 101 Pill case 102 Tablet 103 Processed PTP sheet 104 Cutlery

Claims (4)

錠剤を整列させるための複数の溝を有する整列板部、前記整列板部を装着したスライド板部、および排出ノズルを有する錠剤撒き器であって、前記排出ノズルは板バネを有し、前記板バネを前記整列板部を有する本体に差し込んで前記排出ノズルを装着し、前記整列板部の上部に錠剤をプールして、前記整列板部を左右に動かすことにより、前記整列板部に配置された溝に錠剤がはまり、前記スライド板部をスライドさせることにより、前記整列板部の溝にはまった錠剤が落下して、前記排出ノズルを通って、格子状の落下目標に落下することを特徴とする錠剤撒き器。 A tablet dispenser includes an alignment plate section having a plurality of grooves for aligning tablets, a slide plate section on which the alignment plate section is attached, and a discharge nozzle, the discharge nozzle having a leaf spring, A spring is inserted into the main body having the alignment plate section, the discharge nozzle is attached, the tablets are pooled on the upper part of the alignment plate section, and the tablets are placed on the alignment plate section by moving the alignment plate section from side to side. The tablets fit into the grooves of the alignment plate, and by sliding the slide plate, the tablets that fit into the grooves of the alignment plate fall, pass through the discharge nozzle, and fall to a grid-shaped falling target. A tablet spreader. 高さ調節板部が前記スライド板部の下部に配置されており、前記高さ調節板部が上下に移動することで前記溝の深さを変更できることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の錠剤撒き器The tablet according to claim 1, wherein a height adjustment plate is disposed at a lower part of the slide plate , and the depth of the groove can be changed by moving the height adjustment plate up and down. Spreader . 前記溝に使用済みPTPシートのプラスチック部分を刃物で切断した加工済みPTPシートを使用できることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の錠剤撒き器 2. The tablet dispenser according to claim 1, wherein a processed PTP sheet obtained by cutting the plastic part of a used PTP sheet with a knife can be used for the groove. つまみを用いて前記スライド板部を上下に可動できることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2または請求項3に記載の錠剤撒き器 4. The tablet dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the slide plate portion can be moved up and down using a knob.
JP2023024306A 2023-02-20 2023-02-20 tablet spreader Active JP7406661B1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3123201U (en) 2006-04-25 2006-07-06 讃福 孫 Tablet counter
JP2017093708A (en) 2015-11-18 2017-06-01 株式会社Windy Medicament distribution system and medication management case

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3123201U (en) 2006-04-25 2006-07-06 讃福 孫 Tablet counter
JP2017093708A (en) 2015-11-18 2017-06-01 株式会社Windy Medicament distribution system and medication management case

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