JP7404829B2 - microwave heating appliance - Google Patents
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- JP7404829B2 JP7404829B2 JP2019217823A JP2019217823A JP7404829B2 JP 7404829 B2 JP7404829 B2 JP 7404829B2 JP 2019217823 A JP2019217823 A JP 2019217823A JP 2019217823 A JP2019217823 A JP 2019217823A JP 7404829 B2 JP7404829 B2 JP 7404829B2
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 86
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000015220 hamburgers Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009820 dry lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005487 naphthalate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013550 pizza Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
本発明は、ハンバーグ、チキン、魚の切り身などのポーション状の食品を電子レンジで加熱して良好な食感が得られる様にする際に、食品に焦げ目やクリスピー感をきれいに付けるための電子レンジ加熱器具に関するものである。 The present invention is a method for heating portion-type foods such as hamburgers, chicken, and fish fillets in a microwave oven to give them a nice brown and crispy texture when heating them in a microwave oven to obtain a good texture. It concerns instruments.
従来、一度に使い切れる量、もしくは一口で食べきれる量にして、合成樹脂製のフィルムやアルミ箔等で個包装したポーション状の食品が各種上市されている。これらの食品は、保存上の観点から冷蔵または冷凍された状態で販売され、購入した消費者は食する際に適宜加熱して食感を良くしてから食される。加熱手段としては、近年は電子レンジを使用するのが一般的であることから、これらの食品を電子レンジで加熱しやすくする加熱器具も各種上市されている。 BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, various portion-shaped foods have been put on the market that are individually wrapped in synthetic resin film, aluminum foil, etc. in quantities that can be used at one time or eaten in one bite. These foods are sold in a refrigerated or frozen state for preservation purposes, and consumers who purchase them heat them appropriately to improve the texture before eating them. As a heating means, in recent years it has become common to use a microwave oven, and various heating appliances that make it easy to heat these foods in a microwave oven have also been put on the market.
例えば、図5の様に、板紙製のトレー状容器20にサセプター(登録商標)と称される発熱シート21を装着したものが知られている。サセプターは、電子レンジで発生するマイクロ波を吸収して熱に変換する作用を持つシートである。電子レンジは、通常の使い方では水の沸点である100℃以上に加温することが難しいため、例えばハンバーグなどの食品をフライパンなどで加熱調理するときの様に焼き目や焦げ目をつけたり、クリスピー感を持たせるような調理が困難であるが、サセプターを使うことでより高温の状態が得られ、焼き目や焦げ目を付けることなどが可能になる。 For example, as shown in FIG. 5, a tray-shaped container 20 made of paperboard is equipped with a heat generating sheet 21 called a susceptor (registered trademark). A susceptor is a sheet that absorbs microwaves generated in a microwave oven and converts them into heat. In normal use, it is difficult for microwave ovens to heat water above 100℃, which is the boiling point of water. However, by using a susceptor, you can achieve a higher temperature, making it possible to grill or brown the food.
しかし図5の様なトレー状の容器20では、サセプターに接しているハンバーグなどの食品14の下面側には焦げ目が付けられるが、上面側には付けられないため、途中で上下をひっくり返すなどの手間が必要である。そこで、図6の様な台紙にサセプター34を装着し、サセプター34が内側となる様に折り目35から折り返して内部に食品14を収納し、食品14を上下からサセプター34で挟み込むようにした加熱容器30も提案されている。厚みのある食品14を収納しやすい様に、マチ36を設け、また押さえ片33を設けている。この様な加熱容器30では、図7に示す様に皿15に載せるなどして電子レンジで加熱することにより、ハンバーグなどの食品14は下面側、上面側共にサセプターに接するため、両面に焼き目等を付けられるとしたものである。 However, in a tray-shaped container 20 as shown in FIG. 5, the bottom side of the food 14 such as a hamburger steak that is in contact with the susceptor is browned, but the top side is not browned, so it is difficult to brown the food 14, such as turning it upside down midway. It takes time and effort. Therefore, a heating container is constructed in which a susceptor 34 is attached to a mount as shown in FIG. 6, the food 14 is stored inside by folding it back from the crease 35 so that the susceptor 34 is on the inside, and the food 14 is sandwiched between the susceptor 34 from above and below. 30 has also been proposed. A gusset 36 and a pressing piece 33 are provided so that the thick food 14 can be easily stored. In such a heating container 30, when the food 14, such as a hamburger steak, is placed on a plate 15 and heated in a microwave oven as shown in FIG. etc. can be attached.
例えば特許文献1には、第1発熱体及び第2発熱体と、第1発熱体を支持する第1支持部と、第2発熱体を支持する第2支持部とを備え、第1支持部と第2支持部とが、第1発熱体上に載置された魚などに第2発熱体が接触するように屈曲可能に連結している加熱補助部材が開示されている。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses that a first heating element, a second heating element, a first support part that supports the first heating element, and a second support part that supports the second heating element are provided, and the first support part A heating auxiliary member is disclosed in which the first heating element and the second support part are connected in a bendable manner so that the second heating element contacts a fish or the like placed on the first heating element.
また別の例として、例えば図8に示した様に、サセプター44の食品への接触をより確実にするために、サセプター44を設けたシート41、42にカバー43を連設して図9の様にサセプター44を設けたシート41、42に被せる様に重ねられる様にした加熱容器も提案されている。 As another example, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, in order to ensure the contact of the susceptor 44 with the food, a cover 43 is connected to the sheets 41 and 42 provided with the susceptor 44, as shown in FIG. Similarly, a heating container that can be stacked over sheets 41 and 42 provided with a susceptor 44 has also been proposed.
例えば特許文献2には、海苔の様なシート状の食品を、断面弧状のサセプターを設けた発熱シートと挟持板の間に挟み込んで加熱乾燥できるようにした電子レンジ加熱器具が開示されている。 For example, Patent Document 2 discloses a microwave heating device that can heat and dry a sheet-like food such as seaweed by sandwiching it between a heat-generating sheet provided with a susceptor having an arcuate cross-section and a clamping plate.
加熱する食品が海苔の様な可撓性のシート状の食品であれば、上述の様なサセプターを設けたシートに沿わせて効果的に加熱することが可能であるが、例えばハンバーグの様な、ある程度の厚みと体積を有し、かつ、その外形や表面性状にばらつきがある塊状(以下、これをポーション状と称する)の食品の場合、シート状のサセプターを台紙に貼着した形状の発熱器具の場合、これを湾曲させるなどしても、実際にサセプターのシートがポーション状の食品に直接接することができるのはわずかな点状の部分のみになってしまうため、電子レンジでの加熱では部分的に焦げ目を付けることはできるものの、ハンバーグなどの表面全体に綺麗に焼き目や焦げ目を付けるのが難しい、という問題があった。 If the food to be heated is a flexible sheet-like food such as seaweed, it can be effectively heated along a sheet provided with a susceptor as described above. In the case of bulk foods (hereinafter referred to as portions) that have a certain thickness and volume and have variations in their external shape and surface texture, a heat generating system in which a sheet-shaped susceptor is attached to a mount is used. In the case of utensils, even if the susceptor sheet is curved, only a small dot-like portion of the susceptor sheet can actually come into direct contact with the portioned food, so heating in a microwave oven is difficult. Although it is possible to partially brown the food, there was a problem in that it was difficult to properly brown or brown the entire surface of the hamburger steak.
そこで、上記の様な課題を解決するため、本発明は、可撓性を有する複数枚の挟持板が折り部を介して連接されてなる1枚の台紙を有し、
少なくとも1枚の前記挟持板の、前記折り部で折り返したときに内面側となる面に、電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートが貼合され、
前記電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートが貼合された前記挟持板のうち少なくとも1枚に、前記台紙および前記電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートの両方を貫通する複数のスリット状の切れ目により帯状に分割された発熱部が形成され、
複数枚の前記挟持板に挟み込まれた食品が、電子レンジマイクロ波照射による前記電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートの発熱を受けて加熱される構成を備えることを特徴とする電子レンジ加熱器具を提供するものである。
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has a single mount formed by a plurality of flexible clamping plates connected via a folding part,
A heating sheet for heating in a microwave oven is pasted on the surface of at least one of the sandwiching plates that becomes the inner surface when folded back at the folding part,
At least one of the sandwiching plates to which the heat-generating sheet for microwave cooking is pasted is divided into strips by a plurality of slit-like cuts that penetrate both the mount and the heat-generating sheet for microwave cooking. A heat generating part is formed.
To provide a microwave oven heating appliance, characterized in that the food sandwiched between the plurality of sandwiching plates is heated by receiving heat generated from the heating sheet for microwave cooking by microwave microwave irradiation. It is something.
そして、本発明においては、前記食品を挟み込む挟持板のそれぞれに前記発熱部が設けられたものとすることが可能である。 In the present invention, each of the clamping plates that sandwich the food may be provided with the heat generating part.
また本発明においては、前記台紙は、坪量100g/m2~500g/m2の板紙からなるものとすることが可能である。 Further, in the present invention, the mount may be made of paperboard having a basis weight of 100 g/m 2 to 500 g/m 2 .
また本発明においては、前記電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートは、坪量100g/m2~500g/m2の電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートとすることが可能である。 Further, in the present invention, the heating sheet for heating in a microwave oven may have a basis weight of 100 g/m 2 to 500 g/m 2 .
また本発明においては、前記電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートはプラスチックフィルムに金属蒸着層を設けてなるものとすることが可能である。 Further, in the present invention, the heating sheet for heating in a microwave oven may be formed by providing a metal vapor-deposited layer on a plastic film.
本発明によれば、厚みや表面性状にばらつきのあるポーション状の食品を電子レンジで加熱調理する際に、食品を挟み込む挟持板のうち少なくとも1枚に、複数のスリット状の切れ目により帯状に分割された発熱部が形成されているため、帯状の発熱部がそれぞれに別かれてポーション状の食品のばらつきのある表面に当接しやすいため、食品の表面全体にわたって綺麗に焼き目や焦げ目を付けることができる電子レンジ加熱器具を得ることができる。 According to the present invention, when cooking portion-like foods with variations in thickness and surface texture in a microwave oven, at least one of the clamping plates that sandwich the food is divided into strips by a plurality of slit-like cuts. Since the heat-generating parts are formed in a single band, each band-shaped heat-generating part is separated and easily comes into contact with the uneven surface of the portion-shaped food, so it is possible to beautifully grill or brown the entire surface of the food. You can get a microwave heating appliance that can.
以下、本発明の実施の形態を、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお本発明は以下に説明する実施形態に限定されるものではない。また以下において同等の部材等には同じ符号を付して説明を省略することがある。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below. Further, in the following description, the same reference numerals may be given to the same members, and the description thereof may be omitted.
図1は、本発明の電子レンジ加熱器具の一形態の平面図である。電子レンジ加熱器具1は、紙を主材料とする台紙2に、電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シート(以下、単に「発熱シート」とも記す)3を組み合わせて作成されてなる。また必要に応じ、接着層、印刷層、耐水層などを設けても良い。この電子レンジ加熱器具1は、折り部11を介して連接されて見開き可能に折り重ねられる2枚の挟持板4、5と、挟持板4、5を折り重ねたときに互いに噛み合って挟持板4、5を係止する係止片8、9、一方の挟持板4から図1の上下方向に膨出する側片6、7を有している。 FIG. 1 is a plan view of one embodiment of the microwave oven heating appliance of the present invention. The microwave oven heating appliance 1 is made by combining a heat generating sheet 3 for microwave cooking (hereinafter also simply referred to as a "heat generating sheet") 3 to a mount 2 mainly made of paper. Further, an adhesive layer, a printed layer, a water-resistant layer, etc. may be provided as necessary. This microwave oven heating appliance 1 consists of two sandwiching plates 4 and 5 that are connected via a folding part 11 and folded together so that the two pages can be opened. , 5, and side pieces 6, 7 that bulge out in the vertical direction in FIG. 1 from one of the clamping plates 4.
そしてもう一方の挟持板5の略中央部には、複数のスリット状の切れ目12が、所定長L1、所定間隔L2でもって設けられている。切れ目12は台紙2と発熱シート3の両方を貫通して設けられているが、挟持板5の端縁部には達しておらず、そのため、その部分は互いに分離した複数の帯状の発熱部13が形成された形態となっている。所定長L1、所定間隔L2は、挟持板4、5のサイズと共に、収納する食品の大きさなどに応じて適宜設定すれば良いが、食品が例えば通常の大きさのハンバーグであれば、L1は100mm程度、L2は10mm程度、切れ目の本数は7本程度とすると、ハンバーグの全体を帯状の発熱部13でカバーできるため好ましい。 A plurality of slit-like cuts 12 are provided approximately at the center of the other holding plate 5 with a predetermined length L1 and a predetermined interval L2. Although the cut 12 is provided to penetrate both the mount 2 and the heat generating sheet 3, it does not reach the edge of the holding plate 5, and therefore, the cut 12 is formed by a plurality of band-shaped heat generating parts 13 separated from each other. It is a form that is formed. The predetermined length L1 and the predetermined interval L2 may be appropriately set according to the size of the holding plates 4 and 5 as well as the size of the food to be stored. However, if the food is a normal-sized hamburger, for example, L1 is It is preferable that the length is about 100 mm, L2 is about 10 mm, and the number of cuts is about 7 because the entire hamburger can be covered with the band-shaped heat generating part 13.
このとき、切れ目12の方向と台紙2の紙目の方向を略一致させると、帯状の発熱部13の強度が増し、ちぎれ難くなり好ましい。 At this time, it is preferable to make the direction of the cuts 12 substantially coincide with the direction of the paper grain of the mount 2, as this increases the strength of the band-shaped heat generating portion 13 and makes it difficult to tear.
また図1の例では、発熱シート3を台紙2の全面に設けているが、実際に食品の加熱に使用される部分のみに設ける様にしても良く、また所定の領域ごとに分割された形状の発熱シートとしても良い。 In addition, in the example of FIG. 1, the heat generating sheet 3 is provided on the entire surface of the mount 2, but it may also be provided only in the part actually used for heating food, or it may be divided into predetermined areas. It can also be used as a heat generating sheet.
図2は、図1の電子レンジ加熱器具にポーション状の食品を挟持した状態の斜視図である。また図3は、図1の電子レンジ加熱器具にポーション状の食品を挟持した状態の断面模式図である。ポーション状の食品14(この例ではハンバーグ)は、一方の挟持板4の発熱シートを設けた面に載置され、他方の挟持板5を折り部11で折り返して食品14に重ね、係止片9を係止片8の凹部10に噛み合わせて係止する。係止するための構造はこれに限定されるものではなく、図8の様な係止片をスリットに差し込む構造など、公知の構造を適宜採用すればよい。電子レンジで調理する際は適宜皿15に載せるなどして加熱調理する。このとき側片6、7は、電子レンジ加熱器具1の持ち手ともなり、また若干上方に傾けた状態とすると、ハンバーグから流れ出る肉汁や水などがこぼれるのを防ぐこともできる。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the microwave heating device of FIG. 1 holding a portion-shaped food therebetween. Moreover, FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a state in which a portion-shaped food is held between the microwave oven heating appliance of FIG. 1. A portion-shaped food 14 (a hamburger in this example) is placed on the surface of one of the clamping plates 4 provided with the heat-generating sheet, and the other clamping plate 5 is folded back at the folding part 11 to overlap the food 14, and the locking piece is placed on the food 14. 9 is engaged with the recess 10 of the locking piece 8 to lock it. The structure for locking is not limited to this, and any known structure may be adopted as appropriate, such as a structure in which a locking piece is inserted into a slit as shown in FIG. When cooking in a microwave oven, heat the food by placing it on a plate 15 as appropriate. At this time, the side pieces 6 and 7 also serve as handles for the microwave oven heating appliance 1, and by tilting them slightly upward, it is possible to prevent meat juices, water, etc. from spilling from the hamburger steak.
電子レンジ加熱器具1は、ポーション状の食品14を収納した状態において、挟持板5に設けられた帯状の発熱部13が切れ目12の部分で分離可能であるため、図3の断面図に示す様に個々の発熱部13が食品14のばらつきのある表面の形状に沿いやすくなる。この結果、発熱部13の内面側の発熱シート3が食品14のばらつきのある表面により的
確に当接されることとなり、食品14のばらつきのある表面にムラなくきれいに焼き目、焦げ目を付けることが可能となる。またこのとき、個々の発熱部13が食品14のばらつきのある表面の形状に沿うことで、切れ目12の間隔が広がり、電子レンジでの加熱調理の際に発生する水蒸気を効果的に排出することができるため、加熱した食品の表面をよりクリスピーでかりっとした仕上がりにすることができる。
In the microwave oven heating appliance 1, when the portion-shaped food 14 is stored, the band-shaped heat generating portion 13 provided on the clamping plate 5 can be separated at the cut 12, so that the heating device 1 can be heated as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. This makes it easier for the individual heat generating parts 13 to follow the shape of the uneven surface of the food product 14. As a result, the heat generating sheet 3 on the inner side of the heat generating part 13 comes into more accurate contact with the uneven surface of the food 14, and the uneven surface of the food 14 can be grilled and browned evenly and neatly. It becomes possible. In addition, at this time, the individual heat generating parts 13 follow the shape of the uneven surface of the food 14, so that the intervals between the cuts 12 are widened, and the water vapor generated during cooking in the microwave oven can be effectively discharged. This makes it possible to make the surface of heated foods crispier and crispier.
図4は本発明の電子レンジ加熱器具の別形態の平面図である。図4の実施形態では、スリット状の切れ目12が、挟持板4、5の両方に設けられている。この様な形態とすると、図2と同様の態様としたとき、食品14の下面側においても帯状の発熱部13の発熱シート3がより的確に食品14の表面に当接されることとなり、食品14の表面全体をよりクリスピーでかりっとした仕上がりにすることができる。なお、このとき、食品14の下面側は、自重により若干潰れて平坦になりやすいことなどを考慮して、下面側となる挟持板4の切れ目12の間隔を広げて数を少なくしたり、長さを変えて設けるなどしても良い。 FIG. 4 is a plan view of another form of the microwave oven heating appliance of the present invention. In the embodiment of FIG. 4, slit-like cuts 12 are provided in both the clamping plates 4, 5. With this configuration, when the configuration is similar to that shown in FIG. 2, the heat generating sheet 3 of the band-shaped heat generating portion 13 is brought into contact with the surface of the food 14 more accurately even on the lower surface side of the food 14, and the food It is possible to make the entire surface of 14 more crispy and crunchy. At this time, taking into account that the lower side of the food 14 tends to be slightly crushed and flattened due to its own weight, the intervals between the cuts 12 in the clamping plate 4 on the lower side may be increased to reduce the number, or the number of cuts 12 may be reduced. It may be provided with different heights.
本発明の電子レンジ加熱器具1の台紙2としては、特に限定されず、公知の板紙を使用することができる。例えば、坪量100~500g/m2のバージン紙、カード紙などの板紙が使用できる。また耐油剤を紙層に添加したタイプの耐油紙が使用できる。具体的にはパールカード(260g/m2)などが例示できる。 The mount 2 of the microwave oven heating appliance 1 of the present invention is not particularly limited, and any known paperboard can be used. For example, paperboard such as virgin paper or card paper having a basis weight of 100 to 500 g/m 2 can be used. Also, a type of oil-resistant paper in which an oil-resistant agent is added to the paper layer can be used. A specific example is Pearl Card (260 g/m 2 ).
台紙2と発熱シート3との間に接着層を設ける場合には、例えば熱融着できる熱可塑性樹脂を用いることができる。例えば、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン樹脂、低密度ポリエチレン樹脂、中密度ポリエチレン樹脂、高密度ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂、メチルペンテンコポリマー、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂などが挙げられる。 When providing an adhesive layer between the mount 2 and the heat-generating sheet 3, a thermoplastic resin that can be heat-sealed can be used, for example. Examples include linear low-density polyethylene resin, low-density polyethylene resin, medium-density polyethylene resin, high-density polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, polybutylene terephthalate resin, methylpentene copolymer, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, etc. .
ロール状の台紙2に、これらの熱可塑性樹脂を用いて、公知の方法である押出し機により接着層を連続して形成し、発熱シート3とサンドポリ加工して積層することができる。接着層の厚みは、10~50μmの範囲が好ましい。 Using these thermoplastic resins, an adhesive layer is continuously formed on the roll-shaped mount 2 using an extruder, which is a known method, and the adhesive layer can be laminated with the heat-generating sheet 3 by sand-poly processing. The thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably in the range of 10 to 50 μm.
また接着剤を介して積層することもできる。例えば二液反応型のポリウレタン樹脂系接着剤を使用してドライラミネート法などの公知のラミネート方法を用いて積層することができる。 Alternatively, they can be laminated using an adhesive. For example, lamination can be performed using a two-component reactive polyurethane resin adhesive and a known lamination method such as dry lamination.
発熱シート3としては、サセプターが好適に用いられる。サセプターは、フィルム基材に金属蒸着加工によりマイクロ波発熱層を設けたもので、さらに接着層、保護層などが設けられている。フィルム基材としては、金属蒸着加工適性と電子レンジでの耐熱性を有していれば、特に種類を限定する必要はなく、発熱させようとする熱量に応じて選択すればよい。例えばポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、ポリブチレンテレフタレートフィルム、ポリブチレン2・6ナフタレートフィルム、ポリアミドフィルム、ポリイミドフィルムなどが挙げられる。またフィルム中には、各種添加剤、例えば帯電防止剤、滑剤、酸化防止剤などが添加されていても構わない。フィルムの厚みは特に限定されないが、金属蒸着加工などの機械加工適正を考慮した場合、6~100μmが望ましい。 As the heat generating sheet 3, a susceptor is suitably used. The susceptor has a microwave heating layer provided on a film base material by metal vapor deposition, and is further provided with an adhesive layer, a protective layer, etc. The film base material is not particularly limited in type as long as it has suitability for metal vapor deposition processing and heat resistance in a microwave oven, and may be selected depending on the amount of heat to be generated. Examples include polyethylene terephthalate film, polybutylene terephthalate film, polybutylene 2.6 naphthalate film, polyamide film, and polyimide film. Further, various additives such as antistatic agents, lubricants, antioxidants, etc. may be added to the film. The thickness of the film is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 6 to 100 μm in consideration of suitability for machining such as metal vapor deposition.
マイクロ波発熱層には、金属蒸着層を用いることができる。アルミニウム、スズ、亜鉛、鉄、銅などの蒸着薄膜およびアルミニウムと酸化アルミニウム混合層が考えられるが、発熱量および加熱時のスパークの問題からアルミニウムが好ましい。また価格性および生産性からアルミニウムが好ましい。アルミニウム蒸着の厚みとしては、4~50nmであれば効率よく発熱する。 A metal vapor-deposited layer can be used as the microwave heating layer. Although vapor-deposited thin films of aluminum, tin, zinc, iron, copper, etc. and mixed layers of aluminum and aluminum oxide are conceivable, aluminum is preferable due to the problem of heat generation and sparks during heating. Further, aluminum is preferable from the viewpoint of cost and productivity. If the thickness of aluminum vapor deposition is 4 to 50 nm, heat will be generated efficiently.
サセプターは、サセプターとして市販されているものを用いることができる。具体的にはサセプター#12(凸版印刷製)などが例示できる。 A commercially available susceptor can be used as the susceptor. Specifically, Susceptor #12 (manufactured by Toppan Printing Co., Ltd.) can be exemplified.
以下に実施例により本発明をより具体的に説明する。
<実施条件等>
・電子レンジ加熱器具
1:図1の電子レンジ加熱器具(本発明)
2:図7の電子レンジ加熱器具
3:図9の電子レンジ加熱器具
4:なし
5:ピザ用トレーに薄紙付きサセプタシートを敷いたもの
6:厚紙サセプター台紙を「レンジで楽ちんトレー」(登録商標、凸版印刷製)の内側に敷いたもの
・食品
1:冷凍ハンバーグ(100g)
2:冷凍ハンバーグ(120g)
・電子レンジ:出力600W
The present invention will be explained in more detail below using Examples.
<Implementation conditions, etc.>
・Microwave heating appliance 1: Microwave heating appliance shown in Fig. 1 (present invention)
2: Microwave heating device shown in Figure 7 3: Microwave heating device shown in Figure 9 4: None 5: A pizza tray with a susceptor sheet with thin paper 6: A cardboard susceptor mount is used as a “Microwave Easy Tray” (registered trademark) , manufactured by Toppan Printing) / Food 1: Frozen hamburger (100g)
2: Frozen hamburger (120g)
・Microwave oven: Output 600W
<評価項目>
・外観: 焦げ目:目視により確認。(きれいについている:1、ついていない:0)
・食感: パリッと感:クリスピーな食感があるか。(ある:1、ない:0)
: ジューシー感:肉汁が十分あり、パサついていないか。(ある:1、ない:0)
・加熱時間:標準加熱時間を食品1では2分20秒、食品2では2分40秒として、実際の加熱時間と標準加熱時間との差で評価した(単位:秒)。
・結果、評価結果を表1にまとめる。
<Evaluation items>
- Appearance: Burnt: Check visually. (Nicely attached: 1, not attached: 0)
・Texture: Crispness: Does it have a crispy texture? (Yes: 1, No: 0)
: Juiciness: Is there enough juice in the meat and not dry? (Yes: 1, No: 0)
- Heating time: The standard heating time was set to 2 minutes and 20 seconds for Food 1 and 2 minutes and 40 seconds for Food 2, and evaluation was made based on the difference between the actual heating time and the standard heating time (unit: seconds).
・The results and evaluation results are summarized in Table 1.
<実施例1>
・電子レンジ加熱器具:1
・食品:1
<Example 1>
・Microwave heating appliance: 1
・Food: 1
<実施例2>
・電子レンジ加熱器具:1
・食品:2
<Example 2>
・Microwave heating appliance: 1
・Food: 2
<比較例1>
・電子レンジ加熱器具:4
・食品:1
<Comparative example 1>
・Microwave heating appliance: 4
・Food: 1
<比較例2>
・電子レンジ加熱器具:2
・食品:1
<Comparative example 2>
・Microwave heating appliance: 2
・Food: 1
<比較例3>
・電子レンジ加熱器具:4
・食品:1
<Comparative example 3>
・Microwave heating appliance: 4
・Food: 1
<比較例4>
・電子レンジ加熱器具:3
・食品:1
<Comparative example 4>
・Microwave heating appliance: 3
・Food: 1
<比較例5>
・電子レンジ加熱器具:3
・食品:1
<Comparative example 5>
・Microwave heating appliance: 3
・Food: 1
<比較例6>
・電子レンジ加熱器具:5
・食品:1
<Comparative example 6>
・Microwave heating appliance: 5
・Food: 1
<比較例7>
・電子レンジ加熱器具:4
・食品:2
<Comparative example 7>
・Microwave heating appliance: 4
・Food: 2
<比較例8>
・電子レンジ加熱器具:3
・食品:2
<Comparative example 8>
・Microwave heating appliance: 3
・Food: 2
<比較例9>
・電子レンジ加熱器具:6
・食品:2
<Comparative example 9>
・Microwave heating appliance: 6
・Food: 2
この結果から、本発明の電子レンジ加熱器具では外観、食感ともに良好な結果が得られ、加熱時間も余計にかかることがなかった。一方、従来の加熱器具等を使用した場合は、いずれかの項目で不十分な結果であり、または加熱時間が余計にかかってしまった。 From this result, the microwave oven heating device of the present invention had good results in both appearance and texture, and did not require any additional heating time. On the other hand, when conventional heating devices and the like were used, the results were inadequate in some respects, or the heating time took an extra amount of time.
1・・・電子レンジ加熱器具
2・・・台紙
3・・・電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シート
4、5・・・挟持板
6、7・・・側片
8、9・・・係止片
10・・・凹部
11・・・折り部
12・・・切れ目
13・・・発熱部
14・・・食品
15・・・皿
1... Microwave oven heating appliance 2... Mounting sheet 3... Heat generating sheet for microwave cooking 4, 5... Clamping plates 6, 7... Side pieces 8, 9... Locking piece 10 ... Recessed part 11 ... Folded part 12 ... Cut 13 ... Heat generating part 14 ... Food 15 ... Plate
Claims (5)
少なくとも1枚の前記挟持板の、前記折り部で折り返したときに内面側となる面に、電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートが貼合され、
前記電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートが貼合された前記挟持板のうち少なくとも1枚に、前記台紙および前記電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートの両方を貫通する複数のスリット状の切れ目により帯状に分割された発熱部が形成され、
複数枚の前記挟持板に挟み込まれた食品が、電子レンジマイクロ波照射による前記電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートの発熱を受けて加熱される構成を備えることを特徴とする電子レンジ加熱器具。 It has a single mount formed by a plurality of flexible clamping plates connected via a folding part,
A heating sheet for heating in a microwave oven is pasted on the surface of at least one of the sandwiching plates that becomes the inner surface when folded back at the folding part,
At least one of the sandwiching plates to which the heat-generating sheet for microwave cooking is pasted is divided into strips by a plurality of slit-like cuts that penetrate both the mount and the heat-generating sheet for microwave cooking. A heat generating part is formed.
A microwave oven heating appliance characterized in that the food sandwiched between the plurality of sandwiching plates is heated by receiving heat generated from the heating sheet for microwave cooking by irradiation with microwave microwaves.
少なくとも1枚の前記挟持板の、前記折り部で折り返したときに内面側となる面に、電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートが貼合され、
前記電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートが貼合された前記挟持板のうち少なくとも1枚に、複数のスリット状の切れ目により帯状に分割された発熱部が形成されており、
複数枚の前記挟持板に挟み込まれた食品が、電子レンジマイクロ波照射による前記電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートの発熱を受けて加熱される構成を備えることを特徴とする電子レンジ加熱器具(ただし、台紙と加熱調理用発熱シートとが貼合されたシートが山折部と谷折部とからなる蛇腹状凹凸部を形成してなり、スリット状の切れ目が、前記蛇腹状凹凸部を有するシートの前記山折部の頂部および/または前記谷折部の底部に折り目方向のスリットを形成してなるものを除く。)。 It has a single mount formed by a plurality of flexible clamping plates connected via a folding part,
A heating sheet for heating in a microwave oven is pasted on the surface of at least one of the sandwiching plates that becomes the inner surface when folded back at the folding part,
At least one of the sandwiching plates to which the heat-generating sheet for microwave cooking is pasted is formed with a heat-generating portion divided into strips by a plurality of slit-like cuts;
A microwave oven heating appliance characterized in that the food sandwiched between the plurality of sandwiching plates is heated by receiving heat generated from the heating sheet for microwave cooking by microwave microwave irradiation (however, A sheet in which a mount and a heat-generating sheet for heating and cooking are pasted together forms a bellows-like uneven portion consisting of mountain folds and valley folds, and the slit-like cuts are formed on the sheet having the bellows-like unevenness. (Excluding those in which a slit is formed in the direction of the fold at the top of the mountain fold and/or the bottom of the valley fold.)
前記挟持板の、前記折り部で折り返したときに内面側となる面に、電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートが貼合され、
前記電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートが貼合された前記挟持板のうち、上面となる1枚にのみ複数のスリット状の切れ目により帯状に分割された発熱部が形成され、
複数枚の前記挟持板に挟み込まれた食品が、電子レンジマイクロ波照射による前記電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートの発熱を受けて加熱される構成を備えることを特徴とする電子レンジ加熱器具。 It has a single mount formed by a plurality of flexible clamping plates connected via a folding part ,
A heat-generating sheet for microwave cooking is pasted on the surface of the holding plate that becomes the inner surface when folded back at the folding part,
Of the sandwiching plates to which the heat-generating sheet for microwave cooking is pasted , only one of the upper surfaces has a heat-generating portion divided into strips by a plurality of slit-like cuts;
A microwave oven heating appliance characterized in that the food sandwiched between the plurality of sandwiching plates is heated by receiving heat generated from the heating sheet for microwave cooking by irradiation with microwave microwaves.
前記狭持板の1枚は、前記折部で折り返されて他方の狭持板に係止され、
少なくとも1枚の前記挟持板の、前記折り部で折り返したときに内面側となる面に、電子レンジマイクロ波照射により発熱する電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートが貼合され、
前記電子レンジ加熱調理用発熱シートが貼合された前記挟持板のうち、少なくとも1枚に、複数のスリット状の切れ目により帯状に分割された発熱部が形成され、
3つ以上の帯状の前記発熱部が、前記挟持板の間に食品を挟み込んだときに、当該食品の表面に当接するように形成されてなることを特徴とする電子レンジ加熱器具。 It has a single mount formed by a plurality of flexible clamping plates connected via a folding part,
One of the holding plates is folded back at the folding portion and locked to the other holding plate,
A heat-generating sheet for microwave cooking that generates heat by microwave microwave irradiation is pasted on the surface of at least one of the sandwiching plates that becomes the inner surface when folded back at the folding portion,
A heat generating portion divided into strips by a plurality of slit-like cuts is formed on at least one of the sandwiching plates to which the heat generating sheet for microwave cooking is pasted;
A microwave oven heating appliance characterized in that the three or more belt-shaped heat generating parts are formed so as to come into contact with the surface of the food when the food is sandwiched between the sandwiching plates .
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JP2001019062A (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2001-01-23 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Packaging sheet for cooking by microwave oven |
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