JP7384579B2 - Structure to prevent separation of pipe connections - Google Patents

Structure to prevent separation of pipe connections Download PDF

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JP7384579B2
JP7384579B2 JP2019114420A JP2019114420A JP7384579B2 JP 7384579 B2 JP7384579 B2 JP 7384579B2 JP 2019114420 A JP2019114420 A JP 2019114420A JP 2019114420 A JP2019114420 A JP 2019114420A JP 7384579 B2 JP7384579 B2 JP 7384579B2
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socket
pipe
tilting
ring
tube
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JP2021001626A (en
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充弘 森
大介 酒井
正師 伊賀
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CITY OF KOBE
Waterworks Technology Development Organization Co Ltd
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Waterworks Technology Development Organization Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、一方の管部の挿口と他方の管部の受口との嵌合接続部を密封状態で囲繞する分割構造の継ぎ輪が、前記両管部に亘って外装されている管接続部の離脱防止構造に関する。 The present invention provides a pipe in which a joint ring having a split structure that hermetically surrounds a fitting connection between an insertion port of one pipe part and a socket of the other pipe part is sheathed over both said pipe parts. This invention relates to a structure for preventing detachment of a connection part.

上述の管接続部の離脱防止構造として、特許文献1に示す管取付け構造が存在する。この管取付け構造では、一方の管部の挿口と他方の管部の受口との嵌合接続部がK形のメカニカル継手から構成されている。このメカニカル継手は、挿口の外周面と受口のテーパー状の内周面との間にゴム輪等のシール材を装着する。このシール材を管軸芯方向から押圧可能な押圧部を備えた押輪のフランジ部と受口のフランジ部とをボルト・ナットで締め付け連結する。この締め付け連結により、受口のフランジ部に引き寄せ固定される押輪の押圧部でシール材が水密状態に圧縮され、その水密状態が維持される。 As a structure for preventing separation of the above-mentioned pipe connection part, there is a pipe mounting structure shown in Patent Document 1. In this tube mounting structure, the fitting connection portion between the insertion port of one tube portion and the socket of the other tube portion is constituted by a K-shaped mechanical joint. In this mechanical joint, a sealing material such as a rubber ring is installed between the outer peripheral surface of the socket and the tapered inner peripheral surface of the socket. The flange portion of the push ring, which has a pressing portion capable of pressing the sealing material from the direction of the tube axis, and the flange portion of the socket are connected by tightening bolts and nuts. By this tightening connection, the sealing material is compressed into a watertight state by the pressing part of the press ring which is drawn and fixed to the flange part of the socket, and the watertight state is maintained.

また、嵌合接続部であるメカニカル継手を密封状態で囲繞する分割構造の継ぎ輪は、受口よりも大径の円筒状の周壁部と、周壁部の管軸芯方向両端から径方向内方に一体的に延設される円環状の側壁部と、各側壁部の内径側端部から管軸芯方向に沿って外方に一体的に延設される管支持部と、を主要構成として備えている。
継ぎ輪の両管支持部の内周面には、両管部の外周面との間を密封するシール材が装着されたシール部が設けられている。
In addition, the split ring that seals around the mechanical joint, which is the fitting connection part, has a cylindrical peripheral wall part with a larger diameter than the socket, and a radially inward part from both ends of the peripheral wall part in the tube axis direction. The main components include an annular side wall portion integrally extending from the inside diameter side end portion of each side wall portion and a tube support portion integrally extending outward along the tube axis direction. We are prepared.
A sealing portion is provided on the inner circumferential surface of both tube supporting portions of the joint ring, and a sealing member is installed to seal between the outer circumferential surfaces of both tube portions.

さらに、継ぎ輪と他方の管部の受口側との管軸芯方向で相対向する部位には、受口と継ぎ輪との一定以上の相対離脱移動を当接阻止する離脱移動阻止手段が設けられている。離脱移動阻止手段は、受口側となる継ぎ輪の他端側の管支持部の内径を、受口のテーパー部の最大外径よりも小径に形成している。挿口と受口との離脱時に、継ぎ輪の他端側の管支持部が受口のテーパー部に管軸芯方向から当接して、それ以上の離脱移動を阻止するように構成されている。 Further, at a portion where the joint ring and the socket side of the other pipe portion face each other in the tube axis direction, there is provided a detachment movement prevention means for abutting and preventing relative disengagement movement of the socket and the joint ring beyond a certain level. It is provided. In the detachment movement prevention means, the inner diameter of the tube support portion on the other end side of the joint ring, which is the socket side, is formed to be smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the tapered portion of the socket. When the insertion port and socket are separated, the tube support portion on the other end side of the joint ring contacts the tapered portion of the socket from the tube axis direction, and is configured to prevent further separation movement. .

また、継ぎ輪内に位置する挿口の外周面には、当該外周面に食い込む係止部材を備えた分割構造の離脱規制部が挟持固定され、この離脱規制部の外径を、挿口側となる継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部の内径よりも大径に形成し、挿口と受口との離脱時に、挿口に挟持固定されている離脱規制部が継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部に管軸芯方向から当接して、それ以上の離脱移動を阻止するように構成されている。 In addition, on the outer circumferential surface of the socket located in the joint ring, a detachment restriction part of a split structure equipped with a locking member that bites into the outer circumferential surface is clamped and fixed, and the outer diameter of this withdrawal restriction part is set to the side of the socket. It is formed to have a larger inner diameter than the inner diameter of the pipe support part on one end of the coupling ring, and when the insertion port and the socket are separated, the detachment regulating part that is clamped and fixed to the socket will prevent the pipe on the one end side of the coupling ring. It is configured to abut against the support part from the tube axis direction and prevent further detachment movement.

特開2016-138637号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-138637

特許文献1に示す管取付け構造では、挿口と受口との離脱時に、挿口に挟持固定されている離脱規制部が継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部に管軸芯方向から当接するだけであり、挿口と継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部との屈曲を規制する機能は有しない。そのため、挿口と受口とが離脱したとき、挿口と継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部とが大きく屈曲し、継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部の内周面に設けられているシール部の周方向での密封性が局部的に低下し、その密封性が低下した部位から流体の漏洩が発生する不都合がある。 In the tube mounting structure shown in Patent Document 1, when the insertion port and the socket are separated from each other, the removal regulating portion that is clamped and fixed to the insertion port simply contacts the tube support portion on one end side of the joint ring from the direction of the tube axis. , and does not have the function of restricting bending between the insertion port and the tube support portion on one end side of the joint ring. Therefore, when the socket and socket are separated, the socket and the pipe support on one end of the joint ring are bent significantly, and the seal provided on the inner circumferential surface of the pipe support on one end of the joint ring is bent. There is an inconvenience that the sealing performance in the circumferential direction of the part is locally reduced, and fluid leaks from the region where the sealing property is reduced.

この実情に鑑み、本発明の主たる課題は、離脱力に対する吸収能力の向上を図りながら、継ぎ輪に対する挿口及び受口の離脱移動を確実に阻止し、且つ、挿口と継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部との屈曲状態を適正な範囲に維持して、シール部の周方向での局部的な密封低下に起因する流体の漏洩を抑制することのできる管接続部の離脱防止構造を提供する点にある。 In view of this situation, the main object of the present invention is to reliably prevent the detachment movement of the insertion port and socket from the connecting ring while improving the ability to absorb detachment forces, and to Provided is a separation prevention structure for a pipe connection part that can suppress fluid leakage caused by localized deterioration of sealing in the circumferential direction of the seal part by maintaining the bending state with the pipe support part in an appropriate range. It is in the point of doing.

本発明の第1特徴構成は、一方の管部の挿口と他方の管部の受口との嵌合接続部を密封状態で囲繞する分割構造の継ぎ輪が前記両管部に亘って外装され、前記継ぎ輪と他方の前記管部の受口側との管軸芯方向で相対向する部位には、前記受口と前記挿口とが接続解除される離脱状態までの相対離脱移動を許容し、且つ、前記離脱状態での前記受口と前記継ぎ輪との一定以上の相対離脱移動を当接阻止する第1離脱阻止部が設けられ、前記継ぎ輪の管軸芯方向の一端側の管支持部側には、前記挿口の離脱移動に連れて前記挿口の外周面との間での抜止め抵抗が増大する抜止部を備えた第2離脱阻止部が設けられ、前記継ぎ輪内には、前記離脱状態において、前記継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部に対する前記挿口の傾動を規制する傾動規制部が設けられている点にある。 A first characteristic configuration of the present invention is that a joint ring having a split structure that sealingly surrounds a fitting connection portion between an insertion port of one tube portion and a socket of the other tube portion extends over both the tube portions. The connecting ring and the socket side of the other pipe section are provided with a relative disengagement movement to a disengaged state in which the socket and the insertion port are disconnected from each other in a portion facing each other in the tube axis direction. A first detachment prevention portion is provided that allows and prevents relative detachment movement of the socket and the coupling ring by a certain amount or more in the disengaged state, and is provided on one end side of the coupling ring in the tube axis direction. A second detachment preventing portion is provided on the pipe support portion side of the joint, and includes a retaining portion that increases resistance against detachment from the outer circumferential surface of the insertion port as the insertion port moves away from the joint. The ring is provided with a tilting restriction portion that restricts the tilting movement of the insertion port relative to the tube support portion at one end of the joint ring in the disengaged state.

上記構成によれば、継ぎ輪と他方の管部の受口側との管軸芯方向で相対向する部位に設けた第1離脱阻止部により、挿口と受口との嵌合接続部に地震や不同沈下等に起因する離脱力が作用したとき、受口と挿口とが接続解除される離脱状態までの相対離脱移動を許容する。これにより、挿口と受口との嵌合接続部に作用する大きな離脱力を吸収することができる。それでいて、離脱状態での受口と継ぎ輪との一定以上の相対離脱移動に対しては確実に当接阻止することができるので、継ぎ輪の他端側の管支持部に対して受口が抜け出すことはない。 According to the above configuration, the first detachment prevention portion provided at the portion facing each other in the tube axis direction between the connecting ring and the socket side of the other pipe portion prevents the fitting connection between the socket and the socket. When a detachment force due to an earthquake or uneven settlement is applied, relative detachment movement is allowed until the socket and the socket are disconnected from each other to a detached state. This makes it possible to absorb a large detachment force that acts on the fitting connection between the insertion port and the socket. Even so, it is possible to reliably prevent the socket from coming into contact with the relative separation movement of the joint ring beyond a certain level in the detached state, so that the socket can be prevented from coming into contact with the pipe support at the other end of the joint ring. There's no getting out of it.

また、前記継ぎ輪の管軸芯方向の一端側の管支持部側に設けた第2離脱阻止部の抜止部は、継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部に対する挿口の離脱移動に連れて当該挿口の外周面との間での抜止め抵抗が増大するので、全体として、一方の管部の挿口と継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部とが第2離脱阻止部を介して一体的に強固に固定連結される。
これにより、挿口と受口とが離脱しても、継ぎ輪の他端側の管支持部に対する受口の抜け出し移動、及び、継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部に対する挿口の抜け出し移動をそれぞれ強固に阻止することができる。
Further, the second detachment preventing portion provided on the tube support portion side at one end in the tube axis direction of the coupling ring is adapted to prevent the second detachment prevention portion from moving as the fitting moves away from the tube support portion at the one end side of the coupling ring. Since the resistance to prevent the removal of the fitting from the outer circumferential surface of the fitting increases, the fitting of one tube part and the tube support part on one end side of the fitting ring are integrated as a whole through the second detachment prevention part. It is firmly fixedly connected to the
As a result, even if the insertion port and the socket are separated, the socket can not be removed from the pipe support part on the other end of the joint ring, and the socket can not be removed from the pipe support part on the one end side of the joint ring. Each can be strongly prevented.

さらに、挿口と受口とが離脱状態にあるとき、地震や、流体圧による不平均力等に起因する屈曲力が作用しても、継ぎ輪内に設けた傾動規制部によって、継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部に対する挿口の傾動を規制することができる。これにより、離脱状態での挿口と継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部との屈曲状態を適正な範囲に維持して、シール部の周方向での局部的な密封低下に起因する流体の漏洩を抑制することができる。 Furthermore, when the insertion port and socket are separated, even if bending force due to an earthquake or uneven force due to fluid pressure acts, the tilting restriction part provided in the joint ring will prevent the joint ring from moving. It is possible to restrict tilting of the insertion port with respect to the tube support portion on the one end side. As a result, the bending state between the insertion port and the tube support part on one end of the joint ring in the detached state is maintained within an appropriate range, and fluid leakage due to localized sealing deterioration in the circumferential direction of the seal part can be prevented. can be suppressed.

したがって、受口と挿口とが接続解除される離脱状態までの相対離脱移動によって、嵌合接続部に作用する離脱力の吸収能力を向上する。それでいて、挿口と受口とが離脱状態まで離脱移動したときには、それ以上の離脱移動を第1離脱阻止部及び第2離脱阻止部との協働で確実に阻止して、流体の漏洩を防止することができる。しかも、離脱状態での挿口と継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部との屈曲状態を適正な範囲に維持して、シール部の周方向での局部的な密封低下に起因する流体の漏洩を抑制することができる。 Therefore, the ability to absorb the detachment force acting on the fitting connection portion is improved by the relative detachment movement to the disengagement state where the socket and the insertion port are disconnected. However, when the insertion port and the receptacle move to the detached state, further detachment movement is reliably blocked by the cooperation of the first detachment prevention section and the second detachment prevention section, thereby preventing fluid leakage. can do. In addition, the bending state between the insertion port and the tube support part on one end of the joint ring in the detached state is maintained within an appropriate range to prevent fluid leakage caused by local deterioration of sealing in the circumferential direction of the seal part. Can be suppressed.

本発明の第2特徴構成は、前記傾動規制部には、前記受口と前記挿口とが嵌合接続されている状態及び離脱状態において前記挿口に外装され、且つ、前記離脱状態で傾動する前記挿口の外面に当接可能な傾動規制面を備えた分割構造の傾動規制体と、前記傾動規制体を前記受口に固定連結する固定連結部と、が備えられている点にある。 A second characteristic configuration of the present invention is that the tilting restriction portion is provided with an exterior of the socket in a state in which the receptacle and the insertion port are fitted and connected and in a detached state, and the tilting restriction portion is configured to tilt in the detached state. and a fixed connecting portion that fixedly connects the tilting regulating body to the socket. .

上記構成によれば、受口と挿口とが嵌合接続されている状態で、傾動規制部の分割構造の傾動規制体を挿口に外装し、固定連結部で傾動規制体を受口に固定連結する。地震や不同沈下等に起因して受口と挿口とが離脱状態にまで相対離脱移動したときにも、傾動規制体は挿口に外装された状態が維持される。そのため、離脱状態において、地震や、流体圧による不平均力等に起因する屈曲力が作用したとき、受口に固定連結されている傾動規制体の傾動規制面と挿口の外面とが当接する。これにより、離脱状態での挿口と継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部との屈曲状態が適正な範囲に確実に維持され、シール部の周方向での局部的な密封低下に起因する流体の漏洩を抑制することができる。 According to the above configuration, in a state where the receptacle and the receptacle are fitted and connected, the tilt restricting body of the split structure of the tilt restricting part is externally attached to the receptacle, and the tilt restricting body is attached to the receptacle with the fixed connection part. Fixed connection. Even when the receptacle and the receptacle move relative to each other to the point where they are separated due to an earthquake, uneven settlement, etc., the tilting regulating body is maintained in a state where the receptacle is covered with the receptacle. Therefore, in the detached state, when bending force due to an earthquake or uneven force due to fluid pressure is applied, the tilt regulating surface of the tilt regulating body fixedly connected to the socket will come into contact with the outer surface of the socket. . As a result, the bending state between the insertion port and the tube support portion on one end of the joint ring in the detached state is reliably maintained within an appropriate range, and fluid leakage caused by localized deterioration of sealing in the circumferential direction of the seal portion is maintained. Leakage can be suppressed.

本発明の第3特徴構成は、前記傾動規制体には、前記離脱状態での前記挿口の傾動に伴って前記継ぎ輪の内面に当接する傾動規制突起部が設けられている点にある。 A third feature of the present invention is that the tilt regulating body is provided with a tilt regulating protrusion that comes into contact with the inner surface of the joint ring as the socket is tilted in the disengaged state.

上記構成によれば、離脱状態において、地震や、流体圧による不平均力等に起因する屈曲力が作用したとき、受口に固定連結されている傾動規制体の傾動規制面と挿口の外面とが当接し、且つ、傾動規制体の傾動規制突起部が継ぎ輪の内面に当接する。この管径方向内方側と外方側での当接により、離脱状態での挿口と継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部との屈曲状態が適正な範囲に確実に維持することができ、シール部の周方向での局部的な密封低下に起因する流体の漏洩を抑制することができる。 According to the above configuration, in the detached state, when a bending force due to an earthquake or an unbalanced force due to fluid pressure acts, the tilting regulating surface of the tilting regulating body fixedly connected to the socket and the outer surface of the socket are in contact with each other, and the tilting restriction protrusion of the tilting restriction body is in contact with the inner surface of the joint ring. Due to this contact on the inner and outer sides in the pipe radial direction, the bending state between the insertion port and the pipe support portion on one end side of the coupling ring in the detached state can be reliably maintained within an appropriate range. Fluid leakage caused by local deterioration of sealing in the circumferential direction of the seal portion can be suppressed.

本発明の第4特徴構成は、前記傾動規制突起部は、前記継ぎ輪の内面に対する当接位置を管径方向に変更可能に構成されている点にある。 A fourth feature of the present invention is that the tilting restriction protrusion is configured to be able to change the contact position with respect to the inner surface of the joint ring in the pipe diameter direction.

上記構成によれば、傾動規制部の分割構造の傾動規制体を挿口に外装するとき、受口と挿口とが嵌合接続部で屈曲している現場が存在する。この場合でも、傾動規制体の突起形成部位と継ぎ輪の内周面における突起当接部位との間の実測距離に応じて、傾動規制突起部の当接位置を管径方向に変更することができる。これにより、受口と挿口とが嵌合接続部で屈曲している現場であっても、挿口に対する傾動規制部の外装組付け作業を能率良く確実に行うことができる。しかも、離脱状態において、地震や、流体圧による不平均力等に起因する屈曲力が作用したときには、傾動規制体の傾動規制突起部を継ぎ輪の内面に的確に当接させることができる。 According to the above configuration, when the tilting restricting body of the split structure of the tilting restricting portion is mounted on the receptacle, there are cases where the receptacle and the receptacle are bent at the fitting connection portion. Even in this case, it is possible to change the contact position of the tilt regulating protrusion in the pipe radial direction depending on the actual measured distance between the protrusion forming part of the tilt regulating body and the protrusion abutting part on the inner peripheral surface of the joint ring. can. As a result, even in a field where the receptacle and the receptacle are bent at the fitting connection part, the exterior assembly work of the tilting restriction part to the receptacle can be performed efficiently and reliably. Moreover, when a bending force due to an earthquake or an uneven force due to fluid pressure is applied in the disengaged state, the tilt regulating protrusion of the tilt regulating body can be accurately brought into contact with the inner surface of the joint ring.

本発明の第5特徴構成は、前記嵌合接続部は、前記挿口の外周面と前記受口のテーパー状の内周面との間に装着されるシール材と、前記挿口に移動自在に外装され、且つ、前記シール部材を管軸芯方向から押圧可能な押圧部を備えた押輪と、前記受口と前記押輪とを管軸芯方向から締め付け固定する締結具と、を備え、前記傾動規制部の前記固定連結部は、前記嵌合接続部の前記締結具で構成されている点にある。 A fifth characteristic configuration of the present invention is that the fitting connection portion includes a sealing material installed between an outer peripheral surface of the insertion port and a tapered inner peripheral surface of the socket, and a sealing member that is movable to the insertion port. a press ring which is externally mounted on the housing and is equipped with a pressing part capable of pressing the sealing member from the tube axis direction; and a fastener which tightens and fixes the socket and the press ring from the tube axis direction; The fixed connection portion of the tilting restriction portion is configured with the fastener of the fitting connection portion.

上記構成によれば、受口と押輪とを締結具で管軸芯方向から締め付け固定すると、挿口の外周面と受口のテーパー状の内周面との間に装着されているシール材が、押輪の押圧部で密封状態に圧縮される。この嵌合接続部を密封するための押輪用の締結具を用いて、受口に対して傾動規制部の固定連結部を確実、強固に固定連結することができる。 According to the above configuration, when the socket and the press ring are tightened and fixed from the tube axis direction with the fastener, the sealing material installed between the outer circumferential surface of the socket and the tapered inner circumferential surface of the socket is removed. , compressed into a sealed state by the pressing part of the press ring. By using a push ring fastener for sealing this fitting connection part, the fixed connection part of the tilting restriction part can be reliably and firmly fixedly connected to the socket.

本発明の第6特徴構成は、前記嵌合接続部は、前記受口の内周面に形成した径方向内方に開口するシール保持溝に、前記受口に嵌合接続された前記挿口の外周面との間で水密状態に圧縮されるシール部材を装着して構成され、前記傾動規制部の前記固定連結部は、前記受口の外周面の端部に形成された環状突起に対して管径方向外方から係合可能な状態で前記傾動規制体に設けた係合突起と、前記傾動規制体の係合突起を前記受口の前記環状突起に係合させた状態で、前記傾動規制体の分割傾動規制部材同士を前記挿口に挾持状態で締め付け固定する締結具とから構成されている点にある。 A sixth characteristic configuration of the present invention is that the fitting connection portion is formed in a seal retaining groove that opens radially inward and is formed on an inner circumferential surface of the socket, and the socket that is fitted and connected to the socket. The fixed connecting portion of the tilting regulating portion is configured to be attached with a sealing member that is compressed in a watertight state between the outer circumferential surface of the socket and the annular protrusion formed at the end of the outer circumferential surface of the socket. an engaging protrusion provided on the tilting regulating body in a state that allows engagement from the outside in the radial direction of the pipe, and an engaging protrusion of the tilting regulating body that is engaged with the annular protrusion of the socket; The present invention is comprised of a fastener that clamps and fixes the divided tilting regulating members of the tilting regulating body to the receptacle in a sandwiched state.

上記構成によれば、受口と挿口とを嵌合接続すると、受口の内周面のシール保持溝に装着されているシール部材が、挿口の外周面で密封状態に圧縮される。この嵌合接続部を構成する受口の外周面の端部に形成されている環状突起を用いて、傾動規制体に設けた係合突起を、受口の環状突起に対して管径方向外方から係合させる。この係合状態で、傾動規制体の分割傾動規制部材同士を締結具で締め付け固定することにより、受口に対して傾動規制部の固定連結部を確実、強固に固定連結することができる。 According to the above configuration, when the socket and the socket are fitted and connected, the seal member installed in the seal holding groove on the inner peripheral surface of the socket is compressed into a sealed state on the outer peripheral surface of the socket. Using the annular protrusion formed at the end of the outer peripheral surface of the socket that constitutes this fitting connection part, the engagement protrusion provided on the tilting regulating body is moved outward in the pipe radial direction relative to the annular protrusion of the socket. engage from both sides. In this engaged state, by tightening and fixing the divided tilting regulating members of the tilting regulating body to each other with a fastener, the fixed connecting portion of the tilting regulating portion can be reliably and firmly fixedly coupled to the socket.

管接続部の離脱防止構造の第1実施形態を示す斜視図A perspective view showing a first embodiment of a structure for preventing separation of a pipe connection part 組付け時の全体断面図Overall sectional view when assembled 離脱時の全体断面図Overall sectional view when detached 離脱状態での屈曲規制動作を示す全体断面図Overall sectional view showing bending regulation operation in detached state 継ぎ輪の分割継ぎ輪ケースの内面図Internal view of split ring case 第1実施例の傾動規制部の正面図Front view of the tilting restriction section of the first embodiment 第1実施例の傾動規制部の別の連結構造を示す要部の正面図A front view of the main parts showing another connection structure of the tilt regulating part of the first embodiment 第2実施例の傾動規制部の正面図Front view of the tilting restriction section of the second embodiment 管接続部の離脱防止構造の第2実施形態を示す組付け時の全体断面図Overall cross-sectional view when assembled showing a second embodiment of the separation prevention structure of the pipe connection part 離脱時の全体の縦断面図Overall vertical cross-sectional view when detached 管接続部の離脱防止構造の第3実施形態を示す組付け時の全体断面図Overall sectional view when assembled, showing the third embodiment of the separation prevention structure of the pipe connection part 離脱時の全体断面図Overall sectional view when detached 第3実施例の傾動規制部の正面図Front view of the tilting restriction section of the third embodiment

本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
〔第1実施形態〕
図1~図4は、流体の輸送配管系統に用いられる管接続部の離脱防止構造を示す。この管接続部の離脱防止構造では、一方の管部の一例である流体管1の挿口1Aと他方の管部の一例である流体管2の受口2Aとが嵌合接続部20で接続されている。この嵌合接続部20を密封状態で囲繞する分割構造の継ぎ輪30は、両流体管1,2に亘って外装されている。
継ぎ輪30と他方の流体管2の受口2A側との管軸芯方向で相対向する部位には、図2、図3に示すように、受口2Aと挿口1Aとが接続解除される離脱状態までの相対離脱移動を許容し、且つ、離脱状態での受口2Aと継ぎ輪30との一定以上の相対離脱移動を当接阻止する第1離脱阻止部4が設けられている。
一方の流体管1の挿口1Aには、図2、図3に示すように、分割構造の第2離脱阻止部5が設けられている。この第2離脱阻止部5は、継ぎ輪30の管軸芯方向の一端側の管支持部30dに固定連結される連結部52と、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対する挿口1Aの離脱移動に伴って、当該挿口1Aの外周面1aとの間での抜止め抵抗が増大する抜止部55と、を備える。
継ぎ輪30内には、受口2Aと挿口1Aとが接続解除された離脱状態において、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対する挿口1Aの傾動を規制する傾動規制部9が設けられている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
[First embodiment]
1 to 4 show a separation prevention structure for a pipe connection used in a fluid transportation piping system. In this pipe connection part separation prevention structure, the insertion port 1A of the fluid pipe 1, which is an example of one pipe part, and the socket 2A of the fluid pipe 2, which is an example of the other pipe part, are connected at the fitting connection part 20. has been done. A joint ring 30 having a split structure and sealingly surrounding the fitting connection portion 20 is externally wrapped over both fluid pipes 1 and 2.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the socket 2A and the socket 1A are disconnected from each other at a portion where the joint ring 30 and the socket 2A side of the other fluid pipe 2 face each other in the tube axis direction. A first detachment prevention portion 4 is provided that allows relative detachment movement up to the detachment state and prevents the socket 2A and the joint ring 30 from coming into contact with each other more than a certain amount of relative detachment movement in the detachment state.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the insertion port 1A of one of the fluid pipes 1 is provided with a second detachment preventing portion 5 having a split structure. The second detachment prevention part 5 includes a connecting part 52 fixedly connected to the tube support part 30d on one end side of the joint ring 30 in the tube axis direction, and an insertion port 1A for the pipe support part 30d on the one end side of the joint ring 30. A retaining portion 55 is provided, which increases the retaining resistance between the insertion port 1A and the outer circumferential surface 1a of the insertion port 1A as the retaining member 55 moves away from the socket.
A tilting restriction portion 9 is provided in the joint ring 30 to restrict the tilting of the socket 1A with respect to the tube support portion 30d at one end of the joint ring 30 when the socket 2A and the socket 1A are disconnected from each other. It is being

上述の管接続部の離脱防止構造では、管部として流体管1,2を例に挙げたが、管部としては従来から種々の形態のものが存在する。例えば、図示はしないが、流体管に密封状態で外装固定される分割構造の割T字管の分岐管部や流体管に一体的に突出形成された分岐管部、流体機材の一部を構成する管部等を挙げることができる。
さらに、本実施形態の流体管1,2は、流体の一例である上水を輸送するための水道管を構成するダクタイル鋳鉄管であるが、その他の鋳鉄管や鋼管等を使用することができ、流体としても、上水以外に工業用水やガス等を挙げることができる。
In the above-described separation prevention structure for a pipe connection part, the fluid pipes 1 and 2 are taken as an example of the pipe part, but there have been various types of pipe parts. For example, although not shown, a branch pipe part of a split T-shaped pipe with a split structure that is externally fixed to a fluid pipe in a sealed state, a branch pipe part formed integrally with the fluid pipe to protrude, and a part of fluid equipment. For example, a tube part etc.
Furthermore, although the fluid pipes 1 and 2 of this embodiment are ductile cast iron pipes that constitute water pipes for transporting water, which is an example of a fluid, other cast iron pipes, steel pipes, etc. can be used. In addition to tap water, examples of the fluid include industrial water and gas.

一方の流体管1の挿口1Aと他方の流体管2の受口2Aとの嵌合接続部20は、図1~図3に示すように、K形のメカニカル継手から構成されている。このK形のメカニカル継手では、挿口1Aの外周面1aと受口2Aのテーパー状の内周面2aとの間に、ゴム輪等の第1シール部材21が装着されている。この第1シール部材21を管軸芯方向から押圧可能な押圧部22aを備えた押輪22が挿口1Aに外装されている。押輪22のフランジ部22bと受口2Aのフランジ部2bとは、管周方向に所定間隔を置いて配置される複数の金属製のT頭ボルト23・ナット24等の第1締結具25によって管軸芯方向から締め付け連結されている。この第1締結具25による締め付け連結により、受口2Aのフランジ部2bに引き寄せ固定される押輪22の押圧部22aで第1シール部材21が密封状態(水密状態)に圧縮され、その密封状態が維持される。 The fitting connection portion 20 between the insertion port 1A of one fluid pipe 1 and the socket 2A of the other fluid pipe 2 is constituted by a K-shaped mechanical joint, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. In this K-shaped mechanical joint, a first sealing member 21 such as a rubber ring is installed between the outer circumferential surface 1a of the socket 1A and the tapered inner circumferential surface 2a of the socket 2A. A press ring 22 equipped with a pressing portion 22a capable of pressing the first seal member 21 from the tube axis direction is mounted on the insertion opening 1A. The flange portion 22b of the push ring 22 and the flange portion 2b of the socket 2A are connected to the pipe by first fasteners 25 such as a plurality of metal T-head bolts 23 and nuts 24 arranged at predetermined intervals in the pipe circumferential direction. They are tightened and connected from the axial direction. Due to this tightening connection by the first fastener 25, the first seal member 21 is compressed into a sealed state (watertight state) by the pressing part 22a of the press ring 22 which is drawn and fixed to the flange part 2b of the socket 2A, and the sealed state is maintained. maintained.

継ぎ輪30は、図1~図5に示すように、両流体管1,2の嵌合接続部20を囲繞する状態で両流体管1,2に亘って外装自在な二分割構造の鋳鉄製の両分割継ぎ輪ケース30A,30Bから構成されている。両分割継ぎ輪ケース30A,30Bは、図2、図5に示すように、同一形状に構成されている。
継ぎ輪30には、受口2Aよりも大径の円筒状の周壁部30aと、周壁部30aの管軸芯方向両端から径方向内方側に一体的に延設される円環状の側壁部30b,30cと、各側壁部30b,30cの内径側端部から管軸芯方向に沿って外方に一体的に延設される筒状の管支持部30d,30eと、が主要構成として備えられている。挿口1A側となる一端側の側壁部30bは、管軸芯に対して直交又は略直交する垂直状側壁部に構成されている。受口2A側となる他端側の側壁部30cは、それに連続する管支持部30e側ほど小径となるテーパー状側壁部に構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the joint ring 30 is made of cast iron and has a two-part structure that can be freely covered over both the fluid pipes 1 and 2 while surrounding the fitting connection part 20 of both the fluid pipes 1 and 2. It is composed of two split joint ring cases 30A and 30B. Both split joint ring cases 30A and 30B are configured to have the same shape, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5.
The joint ring 30 includes a cylindrical peripheral wall portion 30a having a larger diameter than the socket 2A, and an annular side wall portion integrally extending radially inward from both ends of the peripheral wall portion 30a in the tube axis direction. 30b, 30c, and cylindrical tube supports 30d, 30e integrally extending outward along the tube axis direction from the inner diameter end of each side wall 30b, 30c. It is being The side wall portion 30b on the one end side that is on the side of the insertion port 1A is configured as a vertical side wall portion that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the tube axis. The side wall portion 30c on the other end side, which is the side of the socket 2A, is formed into a tapered side wall portion that becomes smaller in diameter toward the tube support portion 30e that is continuous thereto.

図1、図5に示すように、継ぎ輪30の両分割継ぎ輪ケース30A,30Bの管周方向両端部には、外方側に水平方向に沿って突出する連結フランジ部30Cが一体形成されている。両分割継ぎ輪ケース30A,30Bの連結フランジ部30Cは、ボルト31・ナット32等の第2締結具34の締付け操作によって密封状態(水密状態)に固定連結されている。両分割継ぎ輪ケース30A,30Bには、図2に示すように、継ぎ輪30の内周面30f(図2参照)と嵌合接続部20を含む両流体管1,2の外周面1a,2cとの間に形成される囲繞空間33を外部に対して密封するシール部35(図2参照)が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, connecting flange portions 30C that protrude outward in the horizontal direction are integrally formed at both end portions in the circumferential direction of both split joint ring cases 30A and 30B of the joint ring 30. ing. The connecting flange portions 30C of both split joint ring cases 30A and 30B are fixedly connected in a sealed state (watertight state) by tightening a second fastener 34 such as a bolt 31 and a nut 32. As shown in FIG. 2, the split joint ring cases 30A and 30B include an inner peripheral surface 30f of the joint ring 30 (see FIG. 2), an outer peripheral surface 1a of both fluid pipes 1 and 2 including the fitting connection part 20, A sealing portion 35 (see FIG. 2) is provided to seal the surrounding space 33 formed between the cylindrical portion 2c and the cylindrical portion 2c from the outside.

シール部35は、図2、図3に示すように、両分割継ぎ輪ケース30A,30Bの各々に形成された環状のシール保持溝36に、環状のガスケット等の第2シール部材37を装着して構成されている。
シール保持溝36は、図5に示すように、挿口1Aの半外周面に対面する管支持部30dの内面に形成された管周方向に沿う第1周方向溝部36aと、受口2Aの半外周面に対面する管支持部30eの内面に管軸芯方向に間隔をあけて形成された管周方向に沿う二条の第2周方向溝部36bと、第1・第2周方向溝部36a,36bの周方向端部に連通する状態で両連結フランジ部30Cの分割面に沿って形成される管軸方向溝部36cと、を備える。
第2シール部材37は、図2、図3に示すように、第1周方向溝部36aに装着される第1周方向シール部分37aと、二条の第2周方向溝部36bに装着される第2周方向シール部分37bと、管軸方向溝部36cに装着される管軸方向シール部分(図示省略)と、を一体成形して構成されている。
そして、両第2シール部材37の管軸方向シール部分は、両連結フランジ部30Cの分割面間において管径方向から互いに密封状態(水密状態)で接触する。両第2シール部材37の第1周方向シール部分37a及び第2周方向シール部分37bは、継ぎ輪30の両管支持部30d,30eにおいて、両流体管1,2の外周面1a,2cに管周方向に沿って密封状態で接触する。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the seal portion 35 includes a second seal member 37 such as an annular gasket attached to an annular seal holding groove 36 formed in each of the split joint ring cases 30A and 30B. It is composed of
As shown in FIG. 5, the seal holding groove 36 includes a first circumferential groove 36a along the tube circumferential direction formed on the inner surface of the tube support portion 30d facing the semi-outer circumferential surface of the socket 1A, and a first circumferential groove 36a of the socket 2A. Two second circumferential grooves 36b along the tube circumferential direction formed at intervals in the tube axis direction on the inner surface of the tube support part 30e facing the semi-outer circumferential surface, first and second circumferential grooves 36a, A tube axial groove portion 36c is formed along the dividing surface of both connecting flange portions 30C so as to communicate with the circumferential end portion of the tube 36b.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the second seal member 37 includes a first circumferential seal portion 37a that is attached to the first circumferential groove portion 36a, and a second circumferential seal portion 37a that is attached to the two-striped second circumferential groove portion 36b. The circumferential seal portion 37b and a tube axial seal portion (not shown) installed in the tube axial groove portion 36c are integrally formed.
The tube axial direction seal portions of both second seal members 37 contact each other in a sealed state (watertight state) from the pipe radial direction between the dividing surfaces of both connecting flange portions 30C. The first circumferential seal portion 37a and the second circumferential seal portion 37b of both the second seal members 37 are attached to the outer circumferential surfaces 1a, 2c of both fluid pipes 1, 2 at both pipe support portions 30d, 30e of the joint ring 30. Contact is made in a sealed manner along the circumferential direction of the tube.

第1離脱阻止部4は、図2、図5に示すように、両分割継ぎ輪ケース30A,30Bの両管支持部30d,30e間の内周面30fで、且つ、管軸芯方向の他端側に偏位した部位に、第1締結具25の複数のT頭ボルト23の頭部23Aと管軸芯方向から当接可能な位置にまで管径方向内方側に突出する半円環状の離脱阻止壁部41が一体形成されている。本実施形態では、離脱阻止壁部41は、両分割継ぎ輪ケース30A,30Bの内周面30fにおける周壁部30aとテーパー状の側壁部30cとの境界部位に形成されている。
離脱阻止壁部41の両側面のうち、複数のT頭ボルト23の頭部23Aと管軸芯方向で相対向する側面が、T頭ボルト23の頭部23Aとの当接によって、離脱状態での受口2Aと継ぎ輪30との一定以上の相対離脱移動を当接阻止する当接面41aに構成されている。
管周方向に所定間隔を置いて配置される複数の金属製のT頭ボルト23が、受口2A側に固定される当接部材45に兼用構成され、各T頭ボルト23の頭部23Aの偏平な頂面である当接面23aは、当接部材45の当接面45aに構成されている。
離脱阻止壁部41の当接面41aと、各T頭ボルト23の頭部23Aの当接面23aをもって構成される当接部材45の当接面45aの各々は、管軸芯に対して直交する直交面に形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the first detachment prevention portion 4 is located on the inner circumferential surface 30f between the tube support portions 30d and 30e of the two split joint ring cases 30A and 30B, and in the direction other than the tube axis direction. A semi-circular annular shape protrudes inward in the pipe radial direction to a position where it can come into contact with the heads 23A of the plurality of T-head bolts 23 of the first fastener 25 from the pipe axis direction, at the portion deviated to the end side. A detachment prevention wall portion 41 is integrally formed. In this embodiment, the detachment prevention wall 41 is formed at the boundary between the peripheral wall 30a and the tapered side wall 30c on the inner peripheral surfaces 30f of the split joint ring cases 30A, 30B.
Of both side surfaces of the detachment prevention wall portion 41, the side surface that faces the heads 23A of the plurality of T-head bolts 23 in the tube axis direction is in a detached state due to contact with the heads 23A of the T-head bolts 23. The abutting surface 41a prevents the socket 2A and the joint ring 30 from coming into contact with each other and preventing relative separation movement beyond a certain level.
A plurality of metal T-head bolts 23 arranged at predetermined intervals in the pipe circumferential direction are configured to double as an abutment member 45 fixed to the socket 2A side, and the head 23A of each T-head bolt 23 is The abutment surface 23a, which is a flat top surface, is formed on the abutment surface 45a of the abutment member 45.
Each of the contact surfaces 45a of the contact member 45 constituted by the contact surface 41a of the detachment prevention wall portion 41 and the contact surface 23a of the head 23A of each T-head bolt 23 is perpendicular to the tube axis. It is formed on orthogonal planes.

そして、一方の流体管1の挿口1Aと他方の流体管2の受口2Aとの嵌合接続部20に地震や不動沈下等に起因する離脱力が作用した時、図3に示すように、継ぎ輪30内の離脱阻止壁部41の当接面41aと、受口2A側に固定された各T頭ボルト23の頭部23Aの当接面23aをもって構成される当接部材45の当接面45aとが管軸芯方向から面当たりで当接し、それ以上の流体管2の受口2Aと継ぎ輪30との離脱移動が阻止される。このとき、継ぎ輪30内の離脱阻止壁部41の当接面41aと当接部材45の当接面45aは、管軸芯に対して直交する直交面に形成されているため、離脱阻止壁部41の当接面41aと当接部材45の当接面45aとが直交方向に沿った面当たり状態となる。これにより、離脱力を確実に受け止めて離脱阻止効果を向上することができる。さらに、当接時に継ぎ輪30の両分割継ぎ輪ケース30A,30Bに作用する分割接合部の押し開き力が発生しない為、両分割継ぎ輪ケース30A,30Bの分割接合部での密封性低下を抑制することができる。 When a detachment force due to an earthquake or immovable settlement is applied to the fitting connection portion 20 between the insertion port 1A of one fluid pipe 1 and the socket 2A of the other fluid pipe 2, as shown in FIG. , the abutting member 45 is constituted by the abutting surface 41a of the detachment prevention wall 41 in the joint ring 30 and the abutting surface 23a of the head 23A of each T-head bolt 23 fixed to the socket 2A side. The contact surface 45a makes surface contact from the tube axis direction, and further separation movement of the socket 2A of the fluid tube 2 and the coupling ring 30 is prevented. At this time, since the abutment surface 41a of the detachment prevention wall portion 41 in the joint ring 30 and the abutment surface 45a of the abutment member 45 are formed in orthogonal surfaces perpendicular to the tube axis, the detachment prevention wall The abutting surface 41a of the portion 41 and the abutting surface 45a of the abutting member 45 come into contact with each other along the orthogonal direction. Thereby, it is possible to reliably absorb the detachment force and improve the detachment prevention effect. Furthermore, since no push-opening force is generated at the split joints that acts on both split joint cases 30A and 30B of the joint ring 30 when they come into contact, the sealing performance at the split joints of both split joint cases 30A and 30B is reduced. Can be suppressed.

本実施形態においては、図2に示すように、嵌合接続部20のT頭ボルト23の先端が、継ぎ輪30の一端側の側壁部30bの内面に当接した状態が初期組付け状態となる。また、図3に示すように、T頭ボルト23の頭部23Aの当接面23aが、継ぎ輪30内の離脱阻止壁部41の当接面41aに当接した状態が最大離脱移動状態となる。
これにより、図2に示すように、初期組付け状態でのT頭ボルト23の頭部23Aの当接面23aから離脱阻止壁部41の当接面41aまでの間隔が最大離脱移動距離Lとなり、最大離脱移動状態では、図3に示すように、一方の流体管1の挿口1Aと他方の流体管2の受口2Aとの接続が解除された離脱状態にある。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the state in which the tip of the T-head bolt 23 of the fitting connection part 20 is in contact with the inner surface of the side wall part 30b on one end side of the joint ring 30 is the initial assembled state. Become. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the state in which the abutment surface 23a of the head 23A of the T-head bolt 23 abuts the abutment surface 41a of the detachment prevention wall 41 in the joint ring 30 is the maximum detachment movement state. Become.
As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, the distance from the abutment surface 23a of the head 23A of the T-head bolt 23 to the abutment surface 41a of the detachment prevention wall 41 in the initial assembled state becomes the maximum detachment movement distance L. In the maximum separation movement state, as shown in FIG. 3, the connection between the insertion port 1A of one fluid pipe 1 and the socket 2A of the other fluid pipe 2 is released.

第2離脱阻止部5は、図1、図2に示すように、分割構造の耐震補強金具50から構成されている。この耐震補強金具50には、管周方向で二分割され、且つ、一方の流体管1の挿口1Aに対して管径方向から脱着自在に挟持固定される一対の金属製の分割挟持部材51が備えられている。この一対の分割挟持部材51は、それの管周方向の両端部に設けられたフランジ部51A同士をボルト48・ナット49等の第3締結具47で締め付け連結することにより、流体管1の挿口1Aに強固に挟持固定される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the second detachment prevention part 5 is composed of an earthquake-resistant reinforcing metal fitting 50 having a split structure. This seismic reinforcing fitting 50 includes a pair of metal divided clamping members 51 which are divided into two in the pipe circumferential direction and are clamped and fixed to the insertion port 1A of one fluid pipe 1 in a manner that allows the pipe to be detached from the pipe diameter direction. is provided. The pair of split holding members 51 can be inserted into the fluid pipe 1 by tightening and connecting the flange parts 51A provided at both ends in the pipe circumferential direction with a third fastener 47 such as a bolt 48 and a nut 49. It is firmly clamped and fixed to the mouth 1A.

耐震補強金具50の連結部52は、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dの外周面に突出形成された円環状の係合突起53と、当該係合突起53に対して管径方向外方側から係脱自在に係合される係合凹部54と、を備える。そのうち、係合凹部54は、各分割挟持部材51の管周方向中間部位から管軸芯方向に沿って一体的に突出する部位において、管径方向内方に向かって開口形成されている。
耐震補強金具50を流体管1の挿口1Aに取付ける場合には、図1、図2に示すように、両分割挟持部材51に一体形成されている係合凹部54を、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dの係合突起53に対して管径方向外方側から係合し、この状態で両分割挟持部材51のフランジ部51A同士を第3締結具47のボルト48・ナット49で締め付け連結する。
The connecting portion 52 of the seismic reinforcing metal fitting 50 has an annular engagement protrusion 53 formed protrudingly formed on the outer circumferential surface of the tube support portion 30d on one end side of the joint ring 30, and an annular engagement protrusion 53 extending outward in the pipe radial direction with respect to the engagement protrusion 53. The engagement recess 54 is removably engaged from one side. The engagement recess 54 is formed to open inward in the radial direction at a portion of each divided holding member 51 that integrally projects from the intermediate portion in the circumferential direction along the tube axis direction.
When attaching the seismic reinforcing metal fitting 50 to the insertion port 1A of the fluid pipe 1, as shown in FIGS. It engages with the engagement protrusion 53 of the side tube support portion 30d from the outside in the tube radial direction, and in this state, the flange portions 51A of both split holding members 51 are connected to each other by the bolts 48 and nuts 49 of the third fastener 47. Tighten and connect.

図1に示すように、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dの管周方向複数個所には、挿口1Aの外周面1aに管径方向から当接する隙間規制ボルト58が螺合されている。この複数の隙間規制ボルト58の螺合操作により、一端側の管支持部30dの内周面と挿口1Aの外周面1aとの間の環状隙間を一定に規制する。
そして、地震や不同沈下等に起因する強い離脱力が作用したとき、耐震補強金具50の係合凹部54と継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dの係合突起53とが管軸芯方向から係合する。この係合状態で離脱方向にさらに強い力が作用したとき、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dが管軸芯側に変形して、耐震補強金具50の係合凹部54と継ぎ輪30の係合突起53との係合が外れる可能性がある。しかし、本実施形態では、複数の隙間規制ボルト58によって、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dが管軸芯側に変形することを抑制することができ、耐震補強金具50の係合凹部54と継ぎ輪30の係合突起53との係合状態を強力に維持することができる。
As shown in FIG. 1, gap regulating bolts 58 that come into contact with the outer circumferential surface 1a of the insertion port 1A from the pipe radial direction are screwed into multiple locations in the pipe circumferential direction of the pipe support portion 30d on one end side of the joint ring 30. There is. By screwing together the plurality of gap regulating bolts 58, the annular gap between the inner circumferential surface of the tube support portion 30d on the one end side and the outer circumferential surface 1a of the insertion port 1A is regulated to a constant value.
When a strong disengagement force due to an earthquake or uneven settlement is applied, the engagement recess 54 of the seismic reinforcing fitting 50 and the engagement protrusion 53 of the tube support section 30d at one end of the joint ring 30 move in the direction of the tube axis. engage from. When a stronger force is applied in the disengagement direction in this engaged state, the tube support portion 30d at one end of the joint ring 30 deforms toward the tube axis, and the engagement recess 54 of the seismic reinforcement fitting 50 and the joint ring 30 There is a possibility that the engagement with the engagement protrusion 53 may be disengaged. However, in the present embodiment, the plurality of gap regulating bolts 58 can prevent the tube support portion 30d at one end of the joint ring 30 from deforming toward the tube axis, and the engagement recess of the seismic reinforcing fitting 50 can be prevented from deforming toward the tube axis. 54 and the engagement protrusion 53 of the joint ring 30 can be strongly maintained.

耐震補強金具50の抜止部55は、図2、図5に示すように、両分割挟持部材51の内周面に形成された径方向内方に向かって開口する爪収納部56と、当該爪収納部56内に管径方向内方に移動自在に収容される爪部材57と、を備えている。爪部材57の内面には、挿口1Aの外周面1aに食い込み可能な管周方向に沿う複数列の先鋭なテーパー状の刃部が形成されている。
爪部材57の外面及び爪収納部56の天井面は、両分割挟持部材51の爪収納部56と挿口1Aの外周面1aに食い込む状態で爪収納部56内に収納されている爪部材57との管軸芯方向での相対離脱移動に伴って、爪部材57を径方向内方側に食い込み移動させる傾斜面に形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the retaining portion 55 of the seismic reinforcing metal fitting 50 includes a claw accommodating portion 56 that opens radially inward and is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the split holding member 51. A claw member 57 is provided in the storage portion 56 so as to be movable inward in the radial direction of the tube. On the inner surface of the claw member 57, a plurality of rows of sharp tapered blade portions are formed along the tube circumferential direction and can bite into the outer circumferential surface 1a of the insertion port 1A.
The outer surface of the claw member 57 and the ceiling surface of the claw storage portion 56 are inserted into the claw storage portion 56 of the two-split holding member 51 and the outer circumferential surface 1a of the socket 1A, so that the claw member 57 is stored in the claw storage portion 56. The claw member 57 is formed into an inclined surface that bites inward in the radial direction and moves as the claw member 57 moves relative to the pipe axis in the direction of the tube axis.

そして、一方の流体管1の挿口1Aと他方の流体管2の受口2Aとの嵌合接続部20に地震や不同沈下等に起因する離脱力が作用したとき、一方の流体管1の挿口1Aと継ぎ輪30との間においては、挿口1Aに設けた分割構造の耐震補強金具50の連結部52が継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに固定連結されているので、継ぎ輪30と耐震補強金具50との連結が強固に維持される。さらに、耐震補強金具50の抜止部55の爪部材57は、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対する挿口1Aの離脱移動に伴って当該挿口1Aの外周面1aに食い込むことにより抜止め抵抗が増大する。そのため、全体として、一方の流体管1の挿口1Aと継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dとが耐震補強金具50を介して一体的に強固に固定連結される。
これにより、図3に示すように、挿口1Aと受口2Aとが離脱しても、継ぎ輪30の他端側の管支持部30eに対する受口2Aの抜け出し移動、及び、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対する挿口1Aの抜け出し移動をそれぞれ強固に阻止することができる。
しかも、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dと耐震補強金具50の抜止部55とにより、流体管1の挿口1Aにおける管軸芯方向に間隔をおいた二箇所を支持するので、図3に示すように、挿口1Aと受口2Aとが接続解除された離脱状態において、挿口1Aと継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dとの屈曲を抑制することができる。
When a detachment force due to an earthquake, uneven settlement, etc. acts on the fitting connection portion 20 between the insertion port 1A of one fluid pipe 1 and the socket 2A of the other fluid pipe 2, one fluid pipe 1 Between the socket 1A and the connecting ring 30, the connection part 52 of the seismic reinforcing metal fitting 50 with a split structure provided in the socket 1A is fixedly connected to the tube support part 30d at one end of the connecting ring 30. The connection between the joint ring 30 and the seismic reinforcing metal fitting 50 is maintained firmly. Further, the claw member 57 of the retaining portion 55 of the seismic reinforcement fitting 50 is pulled out by biting into the outer peripheral surface 1a of the insertion hole 1A as the insertion hole 1A moves away from the tube support portion 30d on the one end side of the joint ring 30. Stopping resistance increases. Therefore, as a whole, the insertion port 1A of one fluid pipe 1 and the pipe support portion 30d at one end of the joint ring 30 are integrally and firmly fixedly connected via the seismic reinforcing metal fitting 50.
As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, even if the insertion port 1A and the socket 2A are separated, the socket 2A can be removed from the tube support portion 30e on the other end side of the joint ring 30, and the joint ring 30 can be removed. It is possible to firmly prevent the insertion port 1A from slipping out and moving with respect to the tube support portion 30d on the one end side.
Furthermore, the tube support portion 30d at one end of the joint ring 30 and the retaining portion 55 of the seismic reinforcing metal fitting 50 support two locations spaced apart in the tube axis direction at the insertion port 1A of the fluid tube 1. As shown in FIG. 3, in the disconnected state where the socket 1A and the socket 2A are disconnected, bending between the socket 1A and the tube support portion 30d at one end of the connecting ring 30 can be suppressed.

傾動規制部9は、図2、図3に示すように、一方の流体管1の挿口1Aと他方の流体管2の受口2Aとが嵌合接続されている状態及び離脱状態において挿口1Aに外装される傾動規制体90と、この傾動規制体90を受口2Aに固定連結する固定連結部91と、を備える。傾動規制体90は、挿口1Aの外径よりも僅かに大きな内径の傾動規制面90aを形成してある傾動規制筒部90bと、傾動規制筒部90bの外周面から径方向外方に一体的に突出する連結フランジ部90cと、を有する。
傾動規制体90の傾動規制面90aは、図3に示すように、挿口1Aと受口2Aとが接続解除された離脱状態において、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対する挿口1Aの傾動時に、挿口1Aの端部の外面に当接してそれ以上の傾動を規制する。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the tilting regulating portion 9 is configured to close the insertion port in a state where the insertion port 1A of one fluid pipe 1 and a socket 2A of the other fluid pipe 2 are fitted and connected, and in a separated state. It includes a tilting regulating body 90 that is externally mounted on the housing 1A, and a fixed connecting portion 91 that fixedly connects this tilting regulating body 90 to the socket 2A. The tilt regulating body 90 is integrated with a tilt regulating cylindrical portion 90b forming a tilt regulating surface 90a having an inner diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the insertion port 1A, and radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the tilt regulating cylindrical portion 90b. It has a connecting flange portion 90c that protrudes from the outside.
As shown in FIG. 3, the tilting regulating surface 90a of the tilting regulating body 90 is in a detached state in which the socket 1A and the socket 2A are disconnected from each other, and the tilting regulating surface 90a of the tilting regulating body 90 is connected to the socket 1A with respect to the tube support portion 30d on one end side of the joint ring 30. When tilting, it comes into contact with the outer surface of the end of the socket 1A to restrict further tilting.

傾動規制体90は、図6に示すように、管周方向で二分割され、且つ、挿口1Aに対して管径方向から脱着自在に外装される半円環状の一対の金属製の分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bから構成されている。この一対の分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bは、それの管周方向の両端部に設けられた連結片90d同士をボルト93・ナット94等の第4締結具92で締め付け連結することにより、挿口1Aの外周面1aに沿った円環状に構成される。 As shown in FIG. 6, the tilting regulating body 90 is a pair of semicircular metal split tilting bodies that are divided into two in the tube circumferential direction and are detachably attached to the insertion port 1A from the tube radial direction. It is composed of regulating members 90A and 90B. The pair of split tilting regulating members 90A and 90B are constructed by tightening and connecting connecting pieces 90d provided at both ends in the circumferential direction with a fourth fastener 92 such as a bolt 93 and a nut 94. It is configured in an annular shape along the outer peripheral surface 1a of 1A.

両分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bの連結フランジ部90cには、図2、図6に示すように、挿口1Aと受口2Aとが接続解除された離脱状態において、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対する挿口1Aの傾動に伴って継ぎ輪30の内面に当接することにより、それ以上の挿口1Aの傾動を規制する傾動規制突起部95が設けられている。この傾動規制突起部95は、各連結フランジ部90cの一箇所又は複数個所に設けられる。本実施形態では、傾動規制突起部95は、各連結フランジ部90cの円周方向の二箇所から管径方向外方側に突出形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the connecting flange portion 90c of the two divided tilting restriction members 90A and 90B has a one end side of the joint ring 30 when the socket 1A and the socket 2A are disconnected from each other. A tilting restriction protrusion 95 is provided which restricts further tilting of the socket 1A by coming into contact with the inner surface of the joint ring 30 as the socket 1A tilts relative to the tube support portion 30d. This tilting restriction protrusion 95 is provided at one or more locations of each connecting flange portion 90c. In this embodiment, the tilting restriction protrusions 95 are formed to protrude outward in the pipe radial direction from two locations in the circumferential direction of each connection flange portion 90c.

両分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bの傾動規制筒部90bには、図2に示すように、押輪22のテーパー状の内周面22cと挿口1Aの外周面1aとの間に形成されるテーパー状間隙に管軸芯方向から係合する係合突起90eが突出形成されている。両分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bの係合突起90eは、図3に示すように、挿口1Aと受口2Aとが接続解除された離脱状態においても、押輪22のテーパー状の内周面22cとの係合が維持される。この離脱状態での両分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bの係合突起90eと押輪22のテーパー状の内周面22cとの係合により、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対する挿口1Aの傾動が規制される。 As shown in FIG. 2, the tilting regulating cylinder portions 90b of the two divided tilting regulating members 90A and 90B have a taper formed between the tapered inner circumferential surface 22c of the press ring 22 and the outer circumferential surface 1a of the insertion port 1A. An engaging protrusion 90e is formed to protrude into the shaped gap from the direction of the tube axis. As shown in FIG. 3, the engaging protrusions 90e of the two divided tilting restriction members 90A and 90B engage the tapered inner circumferential surface 22c of the press ring 22 even in the detached state where the socket 1A and the socket 2A are disconnected. The engagement is maintained. In this detached state, the engagement protrusions 90e of both divided tilting restriction members 90A, 90B and the tapered inner circumferential surface 22c of the press ring 22 engage with each other, thereby causing the insertion opening 1A for the tube support portion 30d on the one end side of the joint ring 30. tilting is regulated.

傾動規制部9の固定連結部91は、図2、図6に示すように、嵌合接続部20の第1締結具25で構成されている。具体的には、両分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bの連結フランジ部90cにおける第1締結具25の各T頭ボルト23に対応する部位に、T頭ボルト23の先端部を挿通可能なボルト挿通孔91aを形成する。両分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bの各ボルト挿通孔91aの挿通されたT頭ボルト23の先端部に固定連結用ナット91bを螺合する。この固定連結用ナット91bを締め付け操作して、傾動規制体90を受口2Aに固定連結する。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the fixed connection portion 91 of the tilting restriction portion 9 is constituted by the first fastener 25 of the fitting connection portion 20. Specifically, a bolt insertion hole through which the tip of the T-head bolt 23 can be inserted is provided in a portion corresponding to each T-head bolt 23 of the first fastener 25 in the connecting flange portion 90c of the two divided tilting restriction members 90A, 90B. 91a is formed. A fixed connection nut 91b is screwed onto the tip of the T-head bolt 23 inserted through each bolt insertion hole 91a of both divided tilting restriction members 90A and 90B. By tightening this fixed connection nut 91b, the tilting regulating body 90 is fixedly connected to the socket 2A.

そして、図3に示すように、挿口1Aと受口2Aとが接続解除された離脱状態において、地震や、流体圧による不平均力等に起因する屈曲力が作用し、図4に示すように、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対して挿口1Aが傾動することがある。このとき、挿口1Aの端部の外面が傾動規制体90の傾動規制面90aに当接し、且つ、傾動規制体90の一部の傾動規制突起部95が継ぎ輪30の内面に当接する。これにより、離脱状態での挿口1Aと継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dとの屈曲状態を適正な範囲に維持して、シール部35の周方向での局部的な密封性低下に起因する流体の漏洩を抑制することができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the detached state where the socket 1A and the socket 2A are disconnected, bending force due to earthquakes, uneven force due to fluid pressure, etc. acts, and as shown in FIG. In addition, the socket 1A may tilt relative to the tube support portion 30d at one end of the joint ring 30. At this time, the outer surface of the end of the socket 1A comes into contact with the tilting regulating surface 90a of the tilting regulating body 90, and a part of the tilting regulating protrusion 95 of the tilting regulating body 90 comes into contact with the inner surface of the joint ring 30. This maintains the bending state between the insertion port 1A and the tube support portion 30d at one end of the joint ring 30 within an appropriate range in the detached state, and prevents local deterioration of sealing performance in the circumferential direction of the seal portion 35. The resulting fluid leakage can be suppressed.

尚、上述の第1実施形態の第1離脱阻止部4では、継ぎ輪30内に設けた離脱阻止壁部41の当接面41aと、受口2A側に固定された各T頭ボルト23の頭部23Aとの接当によって、受口2Aと継ぎ輪30との離脱移動を阻止するように構成した。しかし、この構成に限定されるものではない。例えば、離脱阻止壁部41が設けられていない継ぎ輪30の場合では、第1離脱阻止部4は、図2、図3を参酌して説明すると、継ぎ輪30の両管支持部30d,30e間の内面における管軸芯方向の他端側、換言すれば、継ぎ輪30の他端側の側壁部30cに、受口2Aの外周面2cにおけるテーパー状外周面部分2eと管軸芯方向から当接可能な厚肉の離脱阻止部42を形成する。この離脱阻止部42の当接面42aを、受口2Aの外周面2cにおけるテーパー状外周面部分2eと同一勾配のテーパー状に形成する。 In addition, in the first detachment prevention part 4 of the above-mentioned first embodiment, the contact surface 41a of the detachment prevention wall part 41 provided in the joint ring 30 and each T-head bolt 23 fixed to the socket 2A side. The structure is such that the contact with the head 23A prevents the socket 2A from moving away from the joint ring 30. However, the configuration is not limited to this. For example, in the case of the collar 30 in which the detachment prevention wall portion 41 is not provided, the first detachment prevention portion 4 is, as explained with reference to FIGS. On the other end side in the tube axis direction on the inner surface between, in other words, on the side wall portion 30c on the other end side of the joint ring 30, from the tapered outer circumferential surface portion 2e on the outer circumferential surface 2c of the socket 2A and from the tube axis direction. A thick detachment prevention part 42 that can be contacted is formed. The abutment surface 42a of the detachment prevention portion 42 is formed into a tapered shape having the same slope as the tapered outer circumferential surface portion 2e of the outer circumferential surface 2c of the socket 2A.

上述の第1離脱阻止部4においては、挿口1Aと受口2Aとの嵌合接続部20に地震や不同沈下等に起因する離脱力が作用したとき、継ぎ輪30の他端側の側壁部30cに形成した離脱阻止部42の当接面42aと、受口2Aの外周面2cにおけるテーパー状外周面部分2eとが当接して、それ以上の両者の離脱移動を阻止することができる。このとき、離脱阻止部42の当接面42aは、受口2Aの外周面2cにおけるテーパー状外周面部分2eと同一勾配のテーパー状に形成されているので、離脱阻止部42の当接面42aと受口2Aのテーパー状外周面部分2eとが面当たり状態で当接し、受口2Aと継ぎ輪30との離脱移動を強力に阻止することができる。
しかも、離脱阻止部42の当接面42aが受口2Aのテーパー状外周面部分2eに当接すると、分割構造の継ぎ輪30の分割面を押し開く力が発生する。しかし、本発明では、離脱阻止部42の当接面42aは、継ぎ輪30の両管支持部30d,30e間における管軸芯方向の他端側に形成されているので、両管支持部30d,30eから離脱阻止部42の当接面42aが偏位する偏位代だけ押し開き力が小さくなり、継ぎ輪30の分割面の押し開きに伴うシール部35の密封性低下による流体の漏洩発生を抑制することができる。
In the above-mentioned first detachment prevention part 4, when a detachment force due to an earthquake, uneven settlement, etc. acts on the fitting connection part 20 between the socket 1A and the socket 2A, the side wall on the other end side of the joint ring 30 The abutting surface 42a of the detachment preventing portion 42 formed on the portion 30c comes into contact with the tapered outer circumferential surface portion 2e of the outer circumferential surface 2c of the socket 2A, thereby preventing further detachment movement of both. At this time, since the contact surface 42a of the detachment prevention part 42 is formed in a tapered shape with the same slope as the tapered outer peripheral surface portion 2e of the outer peripheral surface 2c of the socket 2A, the contact surface 42a of the withdrawal prevention part 42 and the tapered outer circumferential surface portion 2e of the socket 2A come into contact with each other in a face-to-face state, thereby strongly preventing the socket 2A and the connecting ring 30 from moving apart.
Moreover, when the abutment surface 42a of the detachment prevention part 42 abuts against the tapered outer circumferential surface portion 2e of the socket 2A, a force is generated that pushes open the divided surface of the split ring 30. However, in the present invention, the abutment surface 42a of the detachment prevention part 42 is formed on the other end side in the tube axis direction between the two tube supports 30d and 30e of the joint ring 30, so the two tube supports 30d , 30e, the push-opening force becomes smaller by the amount of deviation of the abutment surface 42a of the detachment prevention part 42, and fluid leakage occurs due to a decrease in the sealing performance of the seal part 35 due to the push-opening of the dividing surface of the joint ring 30. can be suppressed.

〔第1実施形態の傾動規制体90の別の連結構造〕
上述の第1実施形態では、図6に示すように、傾動規制体90の第1実施例として、両分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bの管周方向両端部に設けられた連結片90d同士をボルト93・ナット94等の第4締結具92で連結した。この傾動規制体90の連結構造に代えて、図7に示す別の連結構造を採用してもよい。この別の連結構造では、両分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bの管周方向両端部の各々に、管径方向から重合配置可能な第2連結片90fを一体形成する。重合配置される各組の第2連結片90fに、T頭ボルト23の先端部が挿通可能な第2ボルト挿通孔91cを形成する。これにより、傾動規制部9の固定連結部91を構成するT頭ボルト23及び固定連結用ナット91bを利用して、両分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bを円環状に連結することができる。
[Another connection structure of the tilting regulating body 90 of the first embodiment]
In the first embodiment described above, as shown in FIG. 6, as a first example of the tilting regulating body 90, the connecting pieces 90d provided at both end portions of the divided tilting regulating members 90A and 90B in the circumferential direction are connected to each other by bolts. They were connected using a fourth fastener 92 such as 93 and nut 94. Instead of this connection structure of the tilting regulating body 90, another connection structure shown in FIG. 7 may be adopted. In this other connection structure, second connection pieces 90f that can be arranged overlapping each other from the radial direction are integrally formed at both end portions in the circumferential direction of both divided tilting restriction members 90A and 90B. A second bolt insertion hole 91c into which the tip of the T-head bolt 23 can be inserted is formed in each set of second connecting pieces 90f arranged in an overlapping manner. Thereby, by using the T-head bolt 23 and the fixed connection nut 91b that constitute the fixed connection part 91 of the tilt control part 9, the two divided tilt control members 90A and 90B can be connected in an annular shape.

[傾動規制体90の第2実施例]
図8に示す傾動規制体90の第2実施例では、傾動規制突起部95を、継ぎ輪30の内面に対する当接位置を管径方向に変更可能に構成してある。具体的には、傾動規制突起部95は、各分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bの円周方向の二箇所に形成した雌ネジ部95Aと、この雌ネジ部95Aに管径方向から螺合される傾動規制ボルト95Bと、管径方向での当接位置が調節された傾動規制ボルト95Bを固定するロックナット95Cと、を備える。この傾動規制ボルト95Bの螺合操作によって継ぎ輪30の内面に対する当接位置を管径方向に変更する。
[Second embodiment of tilting regulating body 90]
In the second embodiment of the tilt regulating body 90 shown in FIG. 8, the tilt regulating protrusion 95 is configured so that the position of contact with the inner surface of the joint ring 30 can be changed in the pipe diameter direction. Specifically, the tilting restriction protrusion 95 is screwed into female threaded portions 95A formed at two locations in the circumferential direction of each divided tilting restriction member 90A, 90B from the pipe radial direction. It includes a tilting regulating bolt 95B and a lock nut 95C that fixes the tilting regulating bolt 95B whose contact position in the tube diameter direction is adjusted. By this screwing operation of the tilting regulating bolt 95B, the contact position with respect to the inner surface of the joint ring 30 is changed in the pipe diameter direction.

そして、傾動規制部9の分割構造の傾動規制体90を挿口1Aに外装するとき、受口2Aと挿口1Aとが嵌合接続部20で屈曲している現場が存在する。この場合でも、傾動規制体90の傾動規制ボルト95Bの先端と継ぎ輪30の内周面30fにおける突起当接部位との間の実測距離に応じて、傾動規制ボルト95Bの当接位置を管径方向に変更することができる。これにより、受口2Aと挿口1Aとが嵌合接続部20で屈曲している現場であっても、挿口1Aに対する傾動規制部9の外装組付け作業を能率良く確実に行うことができる。しかも、離脱状態において、地震や、流体圧による不平均力等に起因する屈曲力が作用したときには、傾動規制体90の傾動規制ボルト95Bを継ぎ輪30の内面に的確に当接させることができる。 When the tilting regulating body 90 of the split structure of the tilting regulating part 9 is mounted on the socket 1A, there are places where the socket 2A and the socket 1A are bent at the fitting connection part 20. Even in this case, the abutting position of the tilt regulating bolt 95B is determined based on the measured distance between the tip of the tilt regulating bolt 95B of the tilt regulating body 90 and the protrusion abutting part on the inner peripheral surface 30f of the joint ring 30. The direction can be changed. As a result, even in a field where the socket 2A and the socket 1A are bent at the fitting connection part 20, the exterior assembly work of the tilting restriction part 9 to the socket 1A can be performed efficiently and reliably. . Moreover, when a bending force due to an earthquake or an uneven force due to fluid pressure is applied in the disengaged state, the tilt regulating bolt 95B of the tilt regulating body 90 can be accurately brought into contact with the inner surface of the joint ring 30. .

〔第2実施形態〕
図9、図10に示す管接続部の離脱防止構造の第2実施形態では、上述の第1実施形態で説明した傾動規制体90の傾動規制突起部95を省略してある。そのため、図10に示すように、挿口1Aと受口2Aとが接続解除された離脱状態において、地震や、流体圧による不平均力等に起因する屈曲力が作用し、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対して挿口1Aが傾動する。このとき、挿口1Aの端部の外面が傾動規制体90の傾動規制面90aに当接する。これにより、離脱状態での挿口1Aと継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dとの屈曲状態を適正な範囲に維持し、シール部35の周方向での局部的な密封性低下に起因する流体の漏洩を抑制することができる。
尚、その他の構成は、第1実施形態で説明した構成と同一であるから、同一の構成箇所には、第1実施形態と同一の番号を付記してそれの説明は省略する。
[Second embodiment]
In the second embodiment of the separation prevention structure of the pipe connection portion shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the tilting restriction protrusion 95 of the tilting restriction body 90 described in the above-mentioned first embodiment is omitted. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10, in the detached state where the socket 1A and the socket 2A are disconnected, bending force due to earthquakes, uneven force due to fluid pressure, etc. acts, and one end of the joint ring 30 is The insertion port 1A tilts with respect to the side tube support portion 30d. At this time, the outer surface of the end of the socket 1A comes into contact with the tilting regulating surface 90a of the tilting regulating body 90. As a result, the bending state between the insertion port 1A and the tube support portion 30d on one end side of the joint ring 30 in the detached state is maintained within an appropriate range, and it is possible to maintain the bending state between the insertion port 1A and the tube support portion 30d on the one end side of the joint ring 30 within an appropriate range. leakage of fluid can be suppressed.
Note that the other configurations are the same as those described in the first embodiment, so the same components are given the same numbers as in the first embodiment, and the explanation thereof will be omitted.

〔第3実施形態〕
図11~図13に示す管接続部の離脱防止構造の第3実施形態では、一方の流体管1の挿口1Aと他方の流体管2の受口2Aとの嵌合接続部20がT形のメカニカル継手から構成されている。このT形のメカニカル継手は、受口2Aの内周面に形成した径方向内方に開口する円環状のシール保持溝60に、受口2Aに嵌合接続された挿口1Aの外周面1aとの間で密封状態(水密状態)に圧縮されるゴム輪等の第3シール部材61を装着して構成されている。
[Third embodiment]
In the third embodiment of the separation prevention structure of the pipe connection part shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the fitting connection part 20 between the insertion port 1A of one fluid pipe 1 and the socket 2A of the other fluid pipe 2 is T-shaped. It consists of mechanical joints. This T-shaped mechanical joint has an annular seal holding groove 60 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the socket 2A that opens radially inward, and an outer peripheral surface 1a of the socket 1A that is fitted and connected to the socket 2A. A third sealing member 61, such as a rubber ring, which is compressed in a sealed state (watertight state) between the two parts is attached.

嵌合接続部20を密封状態で囲繞する分割構造の継ぎ輪30内には、受口2Aと挿口1Aとが接続解除された離脱状態において、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対する挿口1Aの傾動を規制する傾動規制部9が設けられている。
傾動規制部9は、図11、図12に示すように、一方の流体管1の挿口1Aと他方の流体管2の受口2Aとが嵌合接続されている状態及び離脱状態において挿口1Aに外装される傾動規制体90と、この傾動規制体90を受口2Aに固定連結する固定連結部91と、を備える。傾動規制体90は、挿口1Aの外径よりも僅かに大きな内径の傾動規制面90aを有する。この傾動規制面90aは、図12に示すように、挿口1Aと受口2Aとが接続解除された離脱状態において、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対する挿口1Aの傾動時に、挿口1Aの端部の外面に当接してそれ以上の傾動を規制する。
In the split ring 30 that seals around the fitting connection part 20, when the socket 2A and the insertion port 1A are disconnected from each other, there is a gap between the fitting ring 30 and the tube support part 30d on one end side. A tilting regulating portion 9 is provided to regulate the tilting of the insertion port 1A.
As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the tilting regulating portion 9 is configured to close the insertion port in a state where the insertion port 1A of one fluid pipe 1 and a socket 2A of the other fluid pipe 2 are fitted and connected and in a separated state. It includes a tilting regulating body 90 that is externally mounted on the housing 1A, and a fixed connecting portion 91 that fixedly connects this tilting regulating body 90 to the socket 2A. The tilting regulating body 90 has a tilting regulating surface 90a having an inner diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the insertion port 1A. As shown in FIG. 12, this tilting regulating surface 90a is configured such that when the socket 1A is tilted relative to the tube support portion 30d at one end of the joint ring 30 in a detached state in which the socket 1A and the socket 2A are disconnected, It comes into contact with the outer surface of the end of the socket 1A to restrict further tilting.

傾動規制体90は、図13に示すように、管周方向で二分割され、且つ、挿口1Aに対して管径方向から脱着自在に外装される半円環状の一対の金属製の第2分割傾動規制部材90C、90Dを備える。この一対の第2分割傾動規制部材90C、90Dは、それの管周方向の両端部に設けられた第3連結片90g同士をT頭ボルト93A・ナット94等の第4締結具92で締め付け連結することにより、挿口1Aの外周面1aに沿った円環状に構成される。 As shown in FIG. 13, the tilt regulating body 90 is divided into two parts in the pipe circumferential direction, and has a pair of semicircular metal second parts that are detachably attached to the insertion port 1A from the pipe diameter direction. It includes divided tilting regulating members 90C and 90D. The pair of second divided tilting regulating members 90C and 90D are connected by tightening the third connecting pieces 90g provided at both ends in the circumferential direction with a fourth fastener 92 such as a T-head bolt 93A and a nut 94. By doing so, it is configured in an annular shape along the outer circumferential surface 1a of the socket 1A.

両第2分割傾動規制部材90C、90Dには、図11、図13に示すように、挿口1Aと受口2Aとが接続解除された離脱状態において、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対する挿口1Aの傾動に伴って継ぎ輪30の内面に当接することにより、それ以上の挿口1Aの傾動を規制する傾動規制突起部95が設けられている。この傾動規制突起部95は、各分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bの一箇所又は複数個所に設けられる。本実施形態では、傾動規制突起部95は、各分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bの円周方向の二箇所から管径方向に沿って外方側に突出形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 11 and 13, both second divided tilting restriction members 90C and 90D have a tube support portion on one end side of the joint ring 30 when the socket 1A and the socket 2A are disconnected from each other. A tilting restriction protrusion 95 is provided which restricts further tilting of the socket 1A by coming into contact with the inner surface of the joint ring 30 as the socket 1A tilts relative to the socket 30d. The tilting restriction protrusion 95 is provided at one or more locations in each of the divided tilting restriction members 90A and 90B. In this embodiment, the tilting restriction protrusions 95 are formed to protrude outward along the tube diameter direction from two locations in the circumferential direction of each divided tilting restriction member 90A, 90B.

傾動規制突起部95は、継ぎ輪30の内面に対する当接位置を管径方向に変更可能に構成されている。具体的には、傾動規制突起部95は、各分割傾動規制部材90A、90Bの円周方向の二箇所に形成した雌ネジ部95Aと、この雌ネジ部95Aに管径方向から螺合される傾動規制ボルト95Bと、管径方向での当接位置が調節された傾動規制ボルト95Bを固定するロックナット95Cと、を備える。この傾動規制ボルト95Bの螺合操作によって継ぎ輪30の内面に対する当接位置を管径方向に変更する。 The tilting restriction protrusion 95 is configured to be able to change the position of contact with the inner surface of the joint ring 30 in the pipe diameter direction. Specifically, the tilting restriction protrusion 95 is screwed into female threaded portions 95A formed at two locations in the circumferential direction of each divided tilting restriction member 90A, 90B from the pipe radial direction. It includes a tilting regulating bolt 95B and a lock nut 95C that fixes the tilting regulating bolt 95B whose contact position in the tube diameter direction is adjusted. By this screwing operation of the tilting regulating bolt 95B, the contact position with respect to the inner surface of the joint ring 30 is changed in the pipe diameter direction.

固定連結部91は、受口2Aの外周面2cの端部に形成された環状突起2gに対して管径方向外方から係脱可能な状態で傾動規制体90に設けた第2係合突起91dと、傾動規制体90の第2係合突起91dを受口2Aの環状突起2gに係合させた状態で、第2分割傾動規制部材90C、90Dの第3連結片90g同士を挿口1Aに挾持状態で締め付け固定する第4締結具92とから構成されている。 The fixed connection part 91 is a second engagement protrusion provided on the tilting regulating body 90 in a state that it can be engaged and detached from the outside in the pipe diameter direction with respect to the annular protrusion 2g formed at the end of the outer circumferential surface 2c of the socket 2A. 91d and the second engaging protrusion 91d of the tilt regulating body 90 are engaged with the annular protrusion 2g of the socket 2A, and the third connecting pieces 90g of the second divided tilt regulating members 90C and 90D are connected to the socket 1A. and a fourth fastener 92 that is tightened and fixed in a sandwiched state.

継ぎ輪30と他方の流体管2の受口2A側との管軸芯方向で相対向する部位には、図11、図12に示すように、受口2Aと挿口1Aとが接続解除される離脱状態までの相対離脱移動を許容し、且つ、離脱状態での受口2Aと継ぎ輪30との一定以上の相対離脱移動を当接阻止する第1離脱阻止部4が設けられている。
第1離脱阻止部4は、図11、図12に示すように、両分割継ぎ輪ケース30A,30Bの両管支持部30d,30e間の内周面30fで、且つ、管軸芯方向の他端側に偏位した部位に、両第2分割傾動規制部材90C、90Dの他端側に形成した当接部90hと管軸芯方向から当接可能な位置にまで管径方向内方側に突出する半円環状の離脱阻止壁部41が一体形成されている。本実施形態では、離脱阻止壁部41は、両分割継ぎ輪ケース30A,30Bの内周面30fにおける周壁部30aとテーパー状の側壁部30cとの境界部位に形成されている。
離脱阻止壁部41の両側面のうち、両第2分割傾動規制部材90C、90Dの当接部90hと管軸芯方向で相対向する側面が、両第2分割傾動規制部材90C、90Dの当接部90hとの当接によって、離脱状態での受口2Aと継ぎ輪30との一定以上の相対離脱移動を当接阻止する当接面41aに構成されている。
尚、その他の構成は、第1実施形態で説明した構成と同一であるから、同一の構成箇所には、第1実施形態と同一の番号を付記してそれの説明は省略する。
As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the socket 2A and the socket 1A are disconnected from each other at a portion where the joint ring 30 and the socket 2A side of the other fluid pipe 2 face each other in the tube axis direction. A first detachment prevention portion 4 is provided that allows relative detachment movement up to the detachment state and prevents the socket 2A and the joint ring 30 from coming into contact with each other more than a certain amount of relative detachment movement in the detachment state.
As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the first detachment prevention portion 4 is located on the inner circumferential surface 30f between the tube support portions 30d and 30e of the two split joint ring cases 30A and 30B, and in the other direction in the tube axis direction. In the part deviated to the end side, the contact portion 90h formed on the other end side of both the second divided tilting restriction members 90C and 90D is moved inward in the pipe radial direction to a position where it can come into contact from the pipe axis direction. A protruding semi-circular detachment prevention wall portion 41 is integrally formed. In this embodiment, the detachment prevention wall 41 is formed at the boundary between the peripheral wall 30a and the tapered side wall 30c on the inner peripheral surfaces 30f of the split joint ring cases 30A, 30B.
Of both side surfaces of the detachment prevention wall portion 41, the side surface that faces the abutting portion 90h of the second divided tilting regulating members 90C, 90D in the tube axis direction is the one facing the abutting portion 90h of the second divided tilting regulating members 90C, 90D. The abutment surface 41a is configured to abut against and prevent relative detachment movement of the socket 2A and the joint ring 30 beyond a certain level in the disengaged state by abutting the contact portion 90h.
Note that the other configurations are the same as those described in the first embodiment, so the same components are given the same numbers as in the first embodiment, and the explanation thereof will be omitted.

〔その他の実施形態〕
(1)上述の第1実施形態では、傾動規制体90に、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対して傾動する挿口1Aの外面に当接することにより、当該挿口1Aの傾動を規制する傾動規制面90aと、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対する挿口1Aの傾動に伴って継ぎ輪30の内面に当接することにより、それ以上の挿口1Aの傾動を規制する傾動規制突起部95と、を設けた。しかしながら、この構成に限定されるものではなく、例えば、一方の傾動規制面90a又は傾動規制突起部95のみで実施してもよい。
[Other embodiments]
(1) In the above-described first embodiment, the tilting regulating body 90 is brought into contact with the outer surface of the socket 1A that tilts with respect to the tube support portion 30d on the one end side of the joint ring 30, thereby causing the tilting of the socket 1A. Further tilting of the socket 1A is restricted by contacting the inner surface of the joint ring 30 as the socket 1A tilts with respect to the tube support portion 30d on the one end side of the joint ring 30. A tilting restriction protrusion 95 is provided. However, the configuration is not limited to this, and, for example, it may be implemented using only one tilting regulating surface 90a or the tilting regulating protrusion 95.

(2)上述の傾動規制体90の第2実施例では、傾動規制ボルト95Bの螺合操作によって継ぎ輪30の内面に対する当接位置を管径方向に変更するように構成した。しかしながら、この構成に限定されるものではなく、例えば、管径方向での長さが異なる複数の傾動規制突起部95を、傾動規制体90に対して選択的に付け替え自在に構成して、傾動規制突起部95の付け替えにより、継ぎ輪30の内面に対する当接位置を管径方向に変更してもよい。 (2) In the second embodiment of the tilt regulating body 90 described above, the position of contact with the inner surface of the joint ring 30 is changed in the radial direction by screwing the tilt regulating bolt 95B. However, the configuration is not limited to this, and for example, a plurality of tilting regulating protrusions 95 having different lengths in the pipe diameter direction may be configured to be selectively replaceable with respect to the tilting regulating body 90, so that the tilting By replacing the regulating protrusion 95, the position of contact with the inner surface of the joint ring 30 may be changed in the pipe diameter direction.

(3)上述の第1実施形態では、第2離脱阻止部5を、継ぎ輪30とは別体の分割構造の耐震補強金具50から構成したが、この第2離脱阻止部5を、継ぎ輪30に組付けて構成してもよい。この場合、継ぎ輪30の管軸芯方向の一端側の管支持部30dに、継ぎ輪30の一端側の管支持部30dに対する挿口1Aの離脱移動に伴って、当該挿口1Aの外周面との間での抜止め抵抗が増大する抜止部55を設ける。 (3) In the first embodiment described above, the second detachment prevention part 5 was constructed from the seismic reinforcing metal fitting 50 with a split structure separate from the joint ring 30. 30 may be assembled. In this case, as the fitting 1A moves away from the tube support 30d on the one end side of the fitting ring 30 in the tube axis direction, the outer circumferential surface of the fitting 1A is A retaining portion 55 is provided to increase the retaining resistance between the retainer and the retainer.

1 管部(流体管)
1A 挿口
1a 外周面
2 第2離脱阻止部
2A 受口
2a 内周面
2c 外周面
2e テーパー状外周面部分
2g 環状突起
4 第1離脱阻止部
5 第2離脱阻止部
9 傾動規制部
20 嵌合接続部
21 シール部材(第1シール部)
22 押輪
22a 押圧部
25 締結具(第1締結具)
30 継ぎ輪
30d 管支持部
60 シール保持溝
61 シール部材(第3シール部材)
90 傾動規制体
90A 分割傾動規制部材
90B 分割傾動規制部材
90C 第2分割傾動規制部材
90D 第2分割傾動規制部材
90a 傾動規制面
91 固定連結部
91d 係合突起(第2係合突起)
92 締結具(第4締結具)
95 傾動規制突起部
1 Pipe section (fluid pipe)
1A Socket 1a Outer circumferential surface 2 Second detachment prevention part 2A Socket 2a Inner circumference 2c Outer circumference 2e Tapered outer circumference 2g Annular protrusion 4 First detachment prevention part 5 Second detachment prevention part 9 Tilt regulating part 20 Fitting Connection part 21 Seal member (first seal part)
22 Push ring 22a Pressing part 25 Fastener (first fastener)
30 Joint ring 30d Pipe support part 60 Seal holding groove 61 Seal member (third seal member)
90 Tilt regulation body 90A Divided tilt regulation member 90B Divided tilt regulation member 90C Second divided tilt regulation member 90D Second divided tilt regulation member 90a Tilt regulation surface 91 Fixed connection part 91d Engagement protrusion (second engagement protrusion)
92 Fasteners (4th fasteners)
95 Tilt control protrusion

Claims (5)

一方の管部の挿口と他方の管部の受口との嵌合接続部を密封状態で囲繞する分割構造の継ぎ輪が前記両管部に亘って外装され、前記継ぎ輪と他方の前記管部の受口側との管軸芯方向で相対向する部位には、前記受口と前記挿口とが接続解除される離脱状態までの相対離脱移動を許容し、且つ、前記離脱状態での前記受口と前記継ぎ輪との一定以上の相対離脱移動を当接阻止する第1離脱阻止部が設けられ、前記継ぎ輪の管軸芯方向の一端側の管支持部側には、前記挿口の離脱移動に連れて前記挿口の外周面との間での抜止め抵抗が増大する抜止部を備えた第2離脱阻止部が設けられ、前記継ぎ輪内には、前記離脱状態において、前記継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部に対する前記挿口の傾動を規制する傾動規制部が設けられ、前記傾動規制部には、前記受口と前記挿口とが嵌合接続されている状態及び離脱状態において前記挿口に外装され、且つ、前記離脱状態で傾動する前記挿口の外面に当接可能な傾動規制面を備えた分割構造の傾動規制体と、前記傾動規制体を前記受口に固定連結する固定連結部と、が備えられ、前記傾動規制体には、前記離脱状態での前記挿口の傾動に伴って前記継ぎ輪の内面に当接する傾動規制突起部が設けられている管接続部の離脱防止構造。 A split-structure joint ring that sealingly surrounds the fitting connection between the insertion port of one pipe part and the socket of the other pipe part is provided over both pipe parts, and the joint ring and the other pipe part are connected to each other. A portion of the pipe portion that faces the socket side in the tube axis direction is configured to allow relative withdrawal movement up to a detached state in which the socket and the insertion port are disconnected, and in the detached state. A first disengagement prevention portion is provided for preventing relative disengagement movement of the socket and the coupling ring by a certain amount or more; A second detachment preventing portion is provided in the connecting ring, and includes a detachment preventing portion that increases resistance against detachment from the outer circumferential surface of the insert as the insert moves to detach. , a tilting regulating part is provided for regulating tilting of the socket with respect to a tube support part on one end side of the joint ring, and the socket and the socket are fitted and connected to the tilting regulating part. and a tilting restriction body having a split structure and having a tilting regulating surface that is externally attached to the socket in the detached state and that can come into contact with an outer surface of the socket that tilts in the detached state, and the tilting regulating body is connected to the receiving socket. a fixed connection part that is fixedly connected to the opening, and the tilt restriction body is provided with a tilt restriction protrusion that comes into contact with the inner surface of the joint ring as the socket is tilted in the disengaged state. Structure to prevent separation of pipe connections. 前記傾動規制突起部は、前記継ぎ輪の内面に対する当接位置を管径方向に変更可能に構成されている請求項1記載の管接続部の離脱防止構造。 2. The separation prevention structure for a pipe connection part according to claim 1, wherein the tilting restriction protrusion is configured to be able to change a contact position with respect to the inner surface of the joint ring in a pipe radial direction. 前記嵌合接続部は、前記挿口の外周面と前記受口のテーパー状の内周面との間に装着されるシール部材と、前記挿口に移動自在に外装され、且つ、前記シール部材を管軸芯方向から押圧可能な押圧部を備えた押輪と、前記受口と前記押輪とを管軸芯方向から締め付け固定する締結具と、を備え、前記傾動規制部の前記固定連結部は、前記嵌合接続部の前記締結具で構成されている請求項1又は2記載の管接続部の離脱防止構造。 The fitting connection portion includes a sealing member installed between an outer circumferential surface of the socket and a tapered inner circumferential surface of the socket, and a sealing member movably mounted on the socket; a press ring having a pressing part capable of pressing the socket from the tube axis direction, and a fastener that tightens and fixes the socket and the press ring from the tube axis direction, the fixed connecting part of the tilting regulating part being The separation prevention structure for a pipe connection portion according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the structure comprises the fastener of the fitting connection portion. 前記嵌合接続部は、前記受口の内周面に形成した径方向内方に開口するシール保持溝に、前記受口に嵌合接続された前記挿口の外周面との間で水密状態に圧縮されるシール部材を装着して構成され、前記傾動規制部の前記固定連結部は、前記受口の外周面の端部に形成された環状突起に対して管径方向外方から係合可能な状態で前記傾動規制体に設けた係合突起と、前記傾動規制体の係合突起を前記受口の前記環状突起に係合させた状態で、前記傾動規制体の分割傾動規制部材同士を前記挿口に挾持状態で締め付け固定する締結具とから構成されている請求項1又は2記載の管接続部の離脱防止構造。 The fitting connection portion is configured to maintain a watertight state between a seal retaining groove that opens radially inward and formed on an inner circumferential surface of the socket and an outer circumferential surface of the socket that is fitted and connected to the socket. The fixed connecting portion of the tilting restriction portion engages with an annular projection formed at an end of the outer circumferential surface of the socket from the outside in the radial direction of the pipe. The divided tilting regulating members of the tilting regulating body are engaged with each other in a state where the engaging protrusion provided on the tilting regulating body and the engaging protrusion of the tilting regulating body are engaged with the annular protrusion of the socket in a possible state. 3. The separation prevention structure for a pipe connection part according to claim 1, further comprising a fastener that clamps and fixes the pipe connection part to the insertion port in a clamped state. 一方の管部の挿口と他方の管部の受口との嵌合接続部を密封状態で囲繞する分割構造の継ぎ輪が前記両管部に亘って外装され、前記継ぎ輪の管軸芯方向の一端側の管支持部の内周面と一方の前記管部の外周面との間、及び、前記継ぎ輪の管軸芯方向の他端側の管支持部の内周面と他方の前記管部の外周面との間を封するシール部が設けられ、前記継ぎ輪と他方の前記管部の受口側との管軸芯方向で相対向する部位には、前記受口と前記挿口とが接続解除される離脱状態までの相対離脱移動を許容し、且つ、前記離脱状態での前記受口と前記継ぎ輪との一定以上の相対離脱移動を当接阻止する第1離脱阻止部が設けられ、前記継ぎ輪の管軸芯方向の一端側の管支持部側には、前記挿口の離脱移動に連れて前記挿口の外周面との間での抜止め抵抗が増大する抜止部を備えた第2離脱阻止部が設けられ、前記継ぎ輪内には、前記離脱状態において、前記継ぎ輪の一端側の管支持部に対する前記挿口の傾動を規制する傾動規制部が設けられ、前記シール部は、前記継ぎ輪の分割継ぎ輪ケースの各々に形成された環状のシール保持溝に第2シール部材を装着して構成され、前記シール保持溝は、一端側の管支持部の内周面に形成される第1周方向溝部と、他端側の管支持部の内周面に管軸芯方向に間隔を空けて形成される二箇所の第2周方向溝部と、前記第1周方向溝部の周方向端部と二箇所の前記第2周方向溝部の周方向端部とを連通する管軸方向溝部と、を備え、前記第2シール部材は、前記第1周方向溝部に装着される第1周方向シール部分と、二箇所の前記第2周方向溝部の各々に装着される第2周方向シール部分と、前記管軸方向溝部に装着される管軸方向シール部分と、を一体形成して構成されている管接続部の離脱防止構造。 A split-structure fitting ring that sealingly surrounds the fitting connection between the insertion port of one pipe part and the socket of the other pipe part is provided over both pipe parts, and the pipe axis of the fitting ring is between the inner circumferential surface of the tube support section on one end side in the direction and the outer circumferential surface of one of the tube sections, and between the inner circumferential surface of the tube support section on the other end side in the tube axis direction of the joint ring and the other side. A seal portion is provided to seal between the outer circumferential surface of the pipe portion, and a seal portion is provided at a portion where the joint ring and the socket side of the other pipe portion face each other in the tube axis direction. a first detachment that allows relative detachment movement up to a detachment state in which the connection with the socket is disconnected, and that prevents relative detachment movement of the socket and the connecting ring by a certain amount or more in the detachment state; A blocking portion is provided on the tube support portion side at one end in the tube axial direction of the joint ring, and as the insertion port moves away, resistance to prevent it from coming off increases between the fitting ring and the outer circumferential surface of the insertion port. A second detachment preventing portion is provided in the coupling ring, and a tilting regulating portion is provided in the coupling ring for regulating tilting of the insertion port with respect to a tube support portion on one end side of the coupling ring in the disengaged state. and the seal portion is configured by attaching a second seal member to an annular seal holding groove formed in each of the split fitting ring cases of the fitting ring, and the seal holding groove is attached to a pipe support on one end side. a first circumferential groove formed on the inner circumferential surface of the tube support section; and two second circumferential grooves formed at intervals in the tube axis direction on the inner circumferential surface of the tube support section on the other end side; a tube axial groove that communicates a circumferential end of the first circumferential groove with two circumferential ends of the second circumferential groove; A first circumferential seal portion installed in the direction groove, a second circumferential seal portion installed in each of the two second circumferential grooves, and a tube axial seal installed in the tube axial groove. Separation prevention structure for pipe connection parts, which is constructed by integrally forming parts and .
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JP2001187996A (en) 1999-12-28 2001-07-10 Suido Gijutsu Kaihatsu Kiko:Kk Reinforcing joint for pipe connection part
JP2015124886A (en) 2013-12-27 2015-07-06 大阪市 Connection pipe detachment prevention structure, and detachment prevention tool used therefor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001187996A (en) 1999-12-28 2001-07-10 Suido Gijutsu Kaihatsu Kiko:Kk Reinforcing joint for pipe connection part
JP2015124886A (en) 2013-12-27 2015-07-06 大阪市 Connection pipe detachment prevention structure, and detachment prevention tool used therefor

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