JP7358494B2 - 非致死性カートリッジ用の強化されたポリマーマーキング発射体 - Google Patents
非致死性カートリッジ用の強化されたポリマーマーキング発射体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7358494B2 JP7358494B2 JP2021552510A JP2021552510A JP7358494B2 JP 7358494 B2 JP7358494 B2 JP 7358494B2 JP 2021552510 A JP2021552510 A JP 2021552510A JP 2021552510 A JP2021552510 A JP 2021552510A JP 7358494 B2 JP7358494 B2 JP 7358494B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- projectile
- lethal
- cartridge
- polymeric
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 231100001160 nonlethal Toxicity 0.000 title claims description 98
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 62
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- YQOLEILXOBUDMU-KRWDZBQOSA-N (4R)-5-[(6-bromo-3-methyl-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylquinoline-4-carbonyl)amino]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(C2=C(C=CC(=C2)Br)N=C1N3CCCC3)C(=O)NC[C@H](CCC(=O)O)C4=CC=CC=C4Cl YQOLEILXOBUDMU-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940125844 compound 46 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 e.g. Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002397 thermoplastic olefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920004943 Delrin® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000238367 Mya arenaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006085 Vigna mungo var mungo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005616 Vigna mungo var. mungo Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005570 flexible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/40—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information of target-marking, i.e. impact-indicating type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/34—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect expanding before or on impact, i.e. of dumdum or mushroom type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/72—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material
- F42B12/74—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material of the core or solid body
- F42B12/745—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material of the core or solid body the core being made of plastics; Compounds or blends of plastics and other materials, e.g. fillers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B14/00—Projectiles or missiles characterised by arrangements for guiding or sealing them inside barrels, or for lubricating or cleaning barrels
- F42B14/02—Driving bands; Rotating bands
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B14/00—Projectiles or missiles characterised by arrangements for guiding or sealing them inside barrels, or for lubricating or cleaning barrels
- F42B14/06—Sub-calibre projectiles having sabots; Sabots therefor
- F42B14/064—Sabots enclosing the rear end of a kinetic energy projectile, i.e. having a closed disk shaped obturator base and petals extending forward from said base
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B8/00—Practice or training ammunition
- F42B8/02—Cartridges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/045—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile of telescopic type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201962813357P | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | |
| US62/813,357 | 2019-03-04 | ||
| PCT/CA2020/050240 WO2020176970A1 (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2020-02-25 | Enhanced polymer marking projectile for nonlethal cartridge |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2022522872A JP2022522872A (ja) | 2022-04-20 |
| JPWO2020176970A5 JPWO2020176970A5 (enExample) | 2023-01-10 |
| JP7358494B2 true JP7358494B2 (ja) | 2023-10-10 |
Family
ID=72338108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021552510A Active JP7358494B2 (ja) | 2019-03-04 | 2020-02-25 | 非致死性カートリッジ用の強化されたポリマーマーキング発射体 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11287235B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3935339B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7358494B2 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2020230461B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA3128704C (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2979079T3 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUE067089T2 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2021010396A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL3935339T3 (enExample) |
| RS (1) | RS65470B1 (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG11202108939RA (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2020176970A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20240035787A1 (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2024-02-01 | Richmond Italia | Low lethal projectile system |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11473888B2 (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-10-18 | General Dynamics OTS—Canada Inc. | Spotter ammunition projectile and method for making the same |
| US11656063B2 (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2023-05-23 | General Dynamics OTS—Canada, Inc. | Reduced-energy cartridge with exterior sealing member for fluted chamber |
| JP7636973B2 (ja) * | 2021-06-15 | 2025-02-27 | 株式会社日本製鋼所 | 残渣除去板及び射出体 |
| CN115164650A (zh) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-10-11 | 湖南洪源远大科技有限公司 | 利用发射能量完成弹丸出膛后解体的全形空包弹 |
| SI4361551T1 (sl) | 2022-10-28 | 2025-08-29 | General Dynamics Ordnance And Tactical Systems - Canada, Inc. | Komplet za predelavo za zamenjavo cevi na službenem orožju s cevjo za urjenje, da bi pri urjenju izstrelili vadbene naboje z nižjo energijo |
| US12025415B1 (en) * | 2023-04-15 | 2024-07-02 | UMAREX GmbH & Co. KG | Precision non-shattering less-lethal projectile |
| CN121039457A (zh) | 2023-04-15 | 2025-11-28 | 乌玛雷克斯股份有限公司及两合公司 | 一种精准非碎裂式低致命性弹丸 |
| US12352548B1 (en) * | 2024-05-09 | 2025-07-08 | Cherub Milsim, LLC | Soft reusable grenade round for team-based shooting game |
| US12460910B1 (en) | 2024-07-11 | 2025-11-04 | General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems—Canada, Inc. | Reduced energy marking cartridges providing a multi-phase firing cycle |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120192751A1 (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-02 | Eric Lafortune | Reduced Energy Training Cartridge for Straight Blow Back Operated Firearms |
| US20140318402A1 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2014-10-30 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Polymer projectile having an integrated driving band |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5016536A (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 1991-05-21 | Rainier International, Inc. | Non-lethal practice round for automatic and semiautomatic firearms |
| US5035183A (en) | 1990-03-12 | 1991-07-30 | David Luxton | Frangible nonlethal projectile |
| IL97632A (en) | 1990-03-22 | 1994-05-30 | Snc Ind Technologies Inc | Reduced energy |
| TW430736B (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2001-04-21 | Combined Service Forces 205Th | Bullets for use in training exercises |
| US6439123B1 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2002-08-27 | Snc Technologies Inc. | Training cartridge |
| GB2389167A (en) | 2002-05-30 | 2003-12-03 | Lambeth Properties Ltd | Marker projectile |
| US7225741B2 (en) * | 2004-01-22 | 2007-06-05 | Pdt Tech, Llc | Reduced energy training cartridge for self-loading firearms |
| GB0507719D0 (en) * | 2005-04-16 | 2005-05-25 | Secr Defence | Low lethality projectile |
| CN201145529Y (zh) * | 2008-01-16 | 2008-11-05 | 浙江红旗机械有限公司 | 一种标记弹 |
| US8485102B2 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2013-07-16 | Alliant Techsystems, Inc. | Marking ammunition |
| SG194090A1 (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2013-11-29 | Nobel Sport | Less lethal weapon projectile |
| GB2500028B (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2015-08-19 | Utm Ip Ltd | Non-lethal telescopically expanding training cartridge for self loading guns |
| WO2014110529A1 (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2014-07-17 | Pdt Tech, Llc | Improved low energy mechanical operating cartridge |
| US9157715B1 (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-10-13 | General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems—Canada Inc. | Polymer marking projectile with integrated metallic sealing ring |
-
2020
- 2020-02-19 US US16/795,001 patent/US11287235B2/en active Active
- 2020-02-25 HU HUE20766146A patent/HUE067089T2/hu unknown
- 2020-02-25 PL PL20766146.3T patent/PL3935339T3/pl unknown
- 2020-02-25 ES ES20766146T patent/ES2979079T3/es active Active
- 2020-02-25 AU AU2020230461A patent/AU2020230461B2/en active Active
- 2020-02-25 JP JP2021552510A patent/JP7358494B2/ja active Active
- 2020-02-25 RS RS20240435A patent/RS65470B1/sr unknown
- 2020-02-25 SG SG11202108939RA patent/SG11202108939RA/en unknown
- 2020-02-25 EP EP20766146.3A patent/EP3935339B1/en active Active
- 2020-02-25 MX MX2021010396A patent/MX2021010396A/es unknown
- 2020-02-25 WO PCT/CA2020/050240 patent/WO2020176970A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2020-02-25 CA CA3128704A patent/CA3128704C/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120192751A1 (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-02 | Eric Lafortune | Reduced Energy Training Cartridge for Straight Blow Back Operated Firearms |
| US20140318402A1 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2014-10-30 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Polymer projectile having an integrated driving band |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20240035787A1 (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2024-02-01 | Richmond Italia | Low lethal projectile system |
| US12203733B2 (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2025-01-21 | Richmond Italia | Low lethal projectile system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3935339A1 (en) | 2022-01-12 |
| PL3935339T3 (pl) | 2024-08-05 |
| EP3935339C0 (en) | 2024-04-03 |
| EP3935339B1 (en) | 2024-04-03 |
| CA3128704A1 (en) | 2020-09-10 |
| ES2979079T3 (es) | 2024-09-24 |
| AU2020230461A1 (en) | 2021-08-12 |
| HUE067089T2 (hu) | 2024-09-28 |
| WO2020176970A1 (en) | 2020-09-10 |
| CA3128704C (en) | 2023-06-13 |
| RS65470B1 (sr) | 2024-05-31 |
| SG11202108939RA (en) | 2021-09-29 |
| JP2022522872A (ja) | 2022-04-20 |
| US20210270587A1 (en) | 2021-09-02 |
| MX2021010396A (es) | 2021-10-01 |
| US11287235B2 (en) | 2022-03-29 |
| EP3935339A4 (en) | 2023-03-01 |
| AU2020230461B2 (en) | 2024-02-15 |
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