JP7339091B2 - Conveyor and inspection system - Google Patents

Conveyor and inspection system Download PDF

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JP7339091B2
JP7339091B2 JP2019170771A JP2019170771A JP7339091B2 JP 7339091 B2 JP7339091 B2 JP 7339091B2 JP 2019170771 A JP2019170771 A JP 2019170771A JP 2019170771 A JP2019170771 A JP 2019170771A JP 7339091 B2 JP7339091 B2 JP 7339091B2
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conveying
belt
peripheral surface
outer peripheral
angle
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JP2021047123A (en
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和朗 ▲高▼山
真起 高橋
栄嗣 川崎
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Nippon Signal Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、荷物を検査する技術に関する。 The present invention relates to technology for inspecting luggage.

荷物を検査する技術として、特許文献1には、被検査物の側面形状に応じた案内部材を用いて、その案内部材を被検査物の側面が沿った状態で被検査物が案内されるように配設する技術が開示されている。 As a technique for inspecting baggage, Patent Document 1 discloses that a guide member corresponding to the side surface shape of an object to be inspected is used so that the object to be inspected is guided along the side surface of the object to be inspected. is disclosed.

特開2011-102745号公報JP 2011-102745 A

例えば空港等においては、危険物等の持ち込みを阻止するため、搬送装置で荷物を搬送しながら荷物内部の物体を調べる検査が行われている。荷物によっては、細長い形状をしていて且つ内容物の関係で横に倒して搬送したくないものも存在するが、縦に立たせて搬送していると、何らかの力が加わって途中で転倒するおそれがある。
本発明は、上記の背景に鑑み、検査対象物の搬送中の転倒を抑制することを目的とする。
For example, in an airport or the like, an inspection is performed to examine objects inside baggage while the baggage is being conveyed by a conveying device, in order to prevent dangerous goods from being brought into the baggage. Depending on the package, there are items that are elongated and do not want to be transported by laying them on their side due to the contents, but if they are transported vertically, there is a risk of overturning due to the application of some force. There is
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above background, an object of the present invention is to prevent an object to be inspected from overturning during transportation.

上述した課題を解決するために、本発明は、180度未満の角度をなして同方向に同速度で移動する2つの搬送面を備え、前記2つの搬送面の谷部が下側になるように各々の搬送面が水平面に対し傾斜しており、前記2つの搬送面の一方を構成する無端ベルトの片側の端辺に並べて配置された複数の帯部が前記2つの搬送面の他方を構成する搬送装置を第1の態様として提供する。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention comprises two conveying surfaces that form an angle of less than 180 degrees and move in the same direction and at the same speed, so that the troughs of the two conveying surfaces are on the lower side. Each conveying surface is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, and a plurality of belt portions arranged side by side on one side of the endless belt constituting one of the two conveying surfaces constitutes the other of the two conveying surfaces. In a first aspect, there is provided a conveying device for

第1の態様の搬送装置によれば、検査対象物の搬送中の転倒を抑制することができる。 According to the conveying device of the first aspect, it is possible to prevent the object to be inspected from falling over while being conveyed.

の態様の搬送装置によれば、2つの搬送面の両方を無端ベルトで構成する場合に比べて、自装置の幅方向の寸法を小さくすることができる。 According to the conveying device of the first aspect, compared to the case where both of the two conveying surfaces are formed of endless belts, the size of the device in the width direction can be reduced.

上記の第の態様の搬送装置において、物を搬送しない領域において前記帯部と前記無端ベルトの外周面がなす角度が小さくなるように前記帯部をガイドする、という構成が第の態様として採用されてもよい。 In the conveying device according to the first aspect, a configuration in which the belt portion is guided so that the angle formed by the belt portion and the outer peripheral surface of the endless belt becomes small in a region where an object is not conveyed is a second aspect. may be adopted.

の態様の搬送装置によれば、搬送装置の外周面側に帯部を収容する領域を設けた場合にその領域に帯部が収まるようにすることができる。 According to the conveying device of the second aspect, when a region for accommodating the belt portion is provided on the outer peripheral surface side of the conveying device, the belt portion can be accommodated in that region.

上記の第の態様の搬送装置において、物を搬送しない領域において前記帯部と前記無端ベルトの内周面がなす角度が小さくなるように前記帯部をガイドする、という構成が第の態様として採用されてもよい。 In the conveying device according to the first aspect, a third aspect is a configuration in which the belt portion is guided so that the angle formed by the belt portion and the inner peripheral surface of the endless belt becomes small in a region where no object is conveyed. may be adopted as

の態様の搬送装置によれば、搬送装置の内周面側に帯部を収容する領域を設けた場合にその領域に帯部が収まるようにすることができる。 According to the conveying device of the third aspect, when a region for accommodating the band portion is provided on the inner peripheral surface side of the conveying device, the band portion can be accommodated in that region.

上記の第又は第の態様の搬送装置において、物を搬送しない領域のうち物を搬送する領域の手前の領域において前記帯部と前記無端ベルトのなす角度が前記180度未満の角度に近づくように前記帯部をガイドする、という構成が第の態様として採用されてもよい。 In the conveying device according to the second or third aspect, the angle formed by the belt portion and the endless belt approaches the angle of less than 180 degrees in the area before the area where the object is conveyed in the area where the object is not conveyed. A fourth aspect may employ a configuration in which the belt portion is guided in such a manner as to

の態様の搬送装置によれば、帯部が搬送時の位置に戻らないことを防ぐことができる。 According to the conveying device of the fourth aspect, it is possible to prevent the band portion from returning to the position at the time of conveying.

本発明は、180度未満の角度をなして同方向に同速度で移動する2つの搬送面を備え、前記2つの搬送面の谷部が下側になるように各々の搬送面が水平面に対し傾斜しており、前記2つの搬送面の一方を構成する無端ベルトと他方を構成する無端ベルトの互いに接する端辺が物を搬送する領域において噛み合う形状である搬送装置をの態様として提供する The present invention comprises two conveying surfaces that form an angle of less than 180 degrees and move in the same direction at the same speed, and each conveying surface is positioned with respect to a horizontal plane so that the troughs of the two conveying surfaces face downward. A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a conveying device in which the end sides of the endless belt forming one of the two conveying surfaces and the endless belt forming the other of the two conveying surfaces engage with each other in a region for conveying an object. .

の態様の搬送装置によれば、端辺が直線状である場合に比べて、2つの搬送面の移
動速度を同期させやすくすることができる。
According to the conveying device of the fifth aspect, it is possible to make it easier to synchronize the moving speeds of the two conveying surfaces than in the case where the edges are linear.

上記の第5の態様の搬送装置において、前記2つの搬送面のうち水平面に対する角度が小さい方の搬送面の幅が他方の搬送面の幅より狭い、という構成が第の態様として採用されてもよい。 In the conveying apparatus of the fifth aspect, a constitution is adopted as a sixth aspect in which the width of the one of the two conveying surfaces having a smaller angle with respect to the horizontal plane is narrower than the width of the other conveying surface. good too.

の態様の搬送装置によれば、搬送装置の設置スペースを小さくすることができる。 According to the conveying device of the sixth aspect, the installation space of the conveying device can be reduced.

本発明は、第5又は6の態様の搬送装置と、前記搬送装置により搬送される物を検査する検査装置を備え、前記検査装置は搬送方向における物を検査する領域において前記2つの搬送面の両方に検査波を照射する検査システムを第の態様として提供する。 The present invention comprises a conveying device according to the fifth or sixth aspect, and an inspection device for inspecting an object conveyed by the conveying device, wherein the inspection device inspects the two conveying surfaces in the area for inspecting the object in the conveying direction. An inspection system for irradiating inspection waves to both is provided as a seventh aspect.

の態様の検査システムによれば、2つの搬送面の両方に接触して搬送される物に対して検査波が当たるようにすることができる。 According to the inspection system of the seventh aspect, it is possible to apply inspection waves to an object conveyed in contact with both of the two conveying surfaces.

上記の第の態様の検査システムにおいて、前記2つの搬送面が鈍角をなす、という構成が第の態様として採用されてもよい。 In the inspection system of the seventh aspect, a configuration in which the two transport surfaces form an obtuse angle may be employed as an eighth aspect.

の態様の検査システムによれば、2つの搬送面が鋭角をなす場合に比べて、検査結果を良好にすることができる。 According to the inspection system of the eighth aspect, better inspection results can be obtained than when the two conveying surfaces form an acute angle.

荷物検査システムの外観を表す図Diagram showing the appearance of the baggage inspection system 搬送装置が搬送する荷物の一例を表す図The figure showing an example of the load which a conveying apparatus conveys 第1移行状態における帯部の動きの一例を表す図A diagram showing an example of the movement of the band in the first transition state. 第2移行状態における帯部の動きの一例を表す図A diagram showing an example of movement of the band in the second transition state. 変形例の搬送装置を表す図The figure showing the conveying apparatus of a modification. 変形例の第1移行状態における帯部の動きの一例を表す図The figure showing an example of a movement of the belt part in the 1st transition state of a modification. 変形例の搬送装置を表す図The figure showing the conveying apparatus of a modification. 端辺及び端辺を拡大して表す図Enlarged view of edges and edges 変形例の搬送装置を表す図The figure showing the conveying apparatus of a modification. 変形例の搬送装置を表すRepresents a modified transport device

[1]実施例
図1は実施例に係る荷物検査システム1の外観を表す。荷物検査システム1は、例えば空港において荷物(主に機内に持ち込む手荷物)にナイフ等の持ち込みが禁止されている物(持ち込み禁止物)が含まれていないかを検査するための処理を行うシステムである。荷物検査システム1は本発明の「検査システム」の一例である。
[1] Embodiment FIG. 1 shows the appearance of a luggage inspection system 1 according to an embodiment. The luggage inspection system 1 is a system that performs processing for inspecting luggage (mainly luggage to be brought into the cabin) at an airport, for example, for items that are prohibited to be brought in (prohibited items) such as knives. be. The baggage inspection system 1 is an example of the "inspection system" of the present invention.

図1(a)では鉛直上方から見た荷物検査システム1が表されている。図1(b)では水平方向に見た荷物検査システム1が表されている。図1(c)では搬送方向A1に見た荷物検査システム1が表されている。荷物検査システム1は、搬送装置2と、スキャナ装置3とを備える。搬送装置2は、被検査対象である荷物を搬送する装置である。スキャナ装置3は、搬送装置2により搬送される荷物を検査する装置であり、本発明の「検査装置」の一例である。 FIG. 1(a) shows the baggage inspection system 1 viewed from above vertically. FIG. 1(b) shows the luggage inspection system 1 viewed in the horizontal direction. FIG. 1(c) shows the baggage inspection system 1 viewed in the conveying direction A1. A baggage inspection system 1 includes a conveying device 2 and a scanner device 3 . The transport device 2 is a device that transports a package to be inspected. The scanner device 3 is a device that inspects a package conveyed by the conveying device 2, and is an example of the "inspection device" of the present invention.

搬送装置2は、ベルトコンベヤ10と、帯群20と、帯部支持部材30と、収容支持部材40とを備える。ベルトコンベヤ10は、検査の対象物である荷物を搬送方向A1に搬送する装置である。ベルトコンベヤ10は、ベルト11と、2つの駆動ローラ12と、複数の支持ローラ13とを備える。ベルト11は、外周面111と、内周面112とを有する無端のベルトである。 The conveying device 2 includes a belt conveyor 10 , a band group 20 , a band support member 30 and an accommodation support member 40 . The belt conveyor 10 is a device that conveys a package, which is an object to be inspected, in the conveying direction A1. The belt conveyor 10 comprises a belt 11 , two drive rollers 12 and a plurality of support rollers 13 . The belt 11 is an endless belt having an outer peripheral surface 111 and an inner peripheral surface 112 .

外周面111は、搬送装置2が搬送する荷物が載せられる面であり、本発明の「搬送面」の一例である。ベルト11の内周面112側には駆動ローラ12及び支持ローラ13が設けられている。2つの駆動ローラ12は、図示せぬモータ及びギヤ等により回転し、ベルト11を回転させる。複数の支持ローラ13は、内周面112に対して鉛直下方側から接触してベルト11を支持する。 The outer peripheral surface 111 is a surface on which a load conveyed by the conveying device 2 is placed, and is an example of the "conveying surface" of the present invention. A drive roller 12 and a support roller 13 are provided on the inner peripheral surface 112 side of the belt 11 . The two drive rollers 12 are rotated by a motor and gears (not shown) to rotate the belt 11 . The plurality of support rollers 13 support the belt 11 by contacting the inner peripheral surface 112 from the vertically downward side.

ベルト11は、2つの駆動ローラ12及び複数の支持ローラ13によって支持されて外周面111が概ね平面になる搬送領域B1において荷物を搬送する。ベルトコンベヤ10は、図1(c)に表すように、外周面111が水平方向A2に対して角度θ1をなすように傾けて設置されている。これはつまり、内周面112、駆動ローラ12及び支持ローラ13の回転軸も水平方向A2に対して角度θ1をなすことを意味する。 The belt 11 is supported by two drive rollers 12 and a plurality of support rollers 13, and transports the load in a transport area B1 in which the outer peripheral surface 111 is substantially flat. As shown in FIG. 1(c), the belt conveyor 10 is installed so that the outer peripheral surface 111 forms an angle θ1 with respect to the horizontal direction A2. This means that the rotation axes of the inner peripheral surface 112, the drive roller 12 and the support roller 13 also form an angle θ1 with respect to the horizontal direction A2.

帯群20は、ベルト11の外周面111の片側の端辺113に連結された複数の帯状の部分である。帯群20は、帯部21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、・・・、21-42、21-43、21-44、21-45、21-46、・・・、21-n(nは自然数)を有する。以下では各帯部を区別しない場合は「帯部21」と言う。 The belt group 20 is a plurality of belt-like portions connected to one side edge 113 of the outer peripheral surface 111 of the belt 11 . The band group 20 includes band portions 21-1, 21-2, 21-3, 21-4, . , 21-n (n is a natural number). In the following description, each band is referred to as "band 21" when not distinguished from each other.

帯部21は、帯のように細長い板の形をしており、長手方向の一方の端部がベルト11の端辺113に連結されている。複数の帯部21は、端辺113に沿って隙間なく並べて設けられている。帯部21は、ベルト11に連結された部分が折り目となっており、本実施例では、ベルト11の外周面111に密着する状態になるまで折れ曲がるように連結されている。 The belt portion 21 is in the shape of an elongated plate like a belt, and one end in the longitudinal direction is connected to the edge 113 of the belt 11 . The plurality of band portions 21 are arranged side by side along the edge 113 without gaps. The band portion 21 has folds at the portion connected to the belt 11 , and in this embodiment, is connected so as to be bent until it comes into close contact with the outer peripheral surface 111 of the belt 11 .

ベルト11及び帯部21は、例えば、元々1つの無端のベルトであったものを、一方の端に切れ目を入れて帯部21の形をなすように加工したものである。なお、各帯部21をシール又は蝶番等の連結手段を用いてベルト11に連結してもよい。以下では、帯部21が有する2面のうち、外周面111側の面であって、帯部21が外周面111側に折れ曲がった場合に外周面111に対向する面を表面211と言い、その反対外の面を裏面212と言うものとする。帯部21は、自部材が連結されているベルト11と共に回転する。 The belt 11 and the band portion 21 are, for example, one that was originally an endless belt and is processed to form the shape of the band portion 21 by making a cut at one end. In addition, each belt portion 21 may be connected to the belt 11 using a connecting means such as a seal or a hinge. Hereinafter, of the two surfaces of the band portion 21, the surface on the side of the outer peripheral surface 111 that faces the outer peripheral surface 111 when the band portion 21 is bent toward the outer peripheral surface 111 is referred to as the surface 211. The opposite outer surface shall be referred to as the back surface 212 . The belt portion 21 rotates together with the belt 11 to which it is connected.

帯部21は、回転中の位置によって、搬送状態、第1移行状態、収容状態、第2移行状態という4種類の状態になる。まず、搬送状態について説明する。帯部21は、ベルト11の外周面111のうち自部材が連結された箇所が前述した搬送領域B1に位置するときは、外周面111と共に荷物を搬送する搬送状態になる。図1の例では、帯部21-n、21-1、21-2が搬送状態の帯部21である。帯部21は、搬送状態においては、裏面212側を帯部支持部材30によって支持される。 Depending on the position during rotation, the band 21 is in four different states: a conveying state, a first transitional state, an accommodated state, and a second transitional state. First, the transport state will be described. When the portion of the outer peripheral surface 111 of the belt 11 to which the band 21 is connected is located in the above-described transport area B1, the belt 21 and the outer peripheral surface 111 are in a state of transporting a load. In the example of FIG. 1, the belt portions 21-n, 21-1, and 21-2 are the belt portions 21 in the conveying state. The belt portion 21 is supported on the back surface 212 side by the belt portion support member 30 in the conveyed state.

帯部支持部材30は、搬送状態の帯部21の裏面212側に設けられた板状の部材である。帯部支持部材30は、帯部21の裏面212に接触する支持面301を有する。帯部支持部材30は、本実施例では、支持面301が鉛直方向A3に対して角度θ1を成すように傾けて固定されている。そのため、支持面301に接触する帯部21の裏面212と、裏面212に平行な帯部21の表面211は、搬送状態において、支持面301と同様に、鉛直方向A3に対して角度θ1を成す。 The belt portion support member 30 is a plate-like member provided on the back surface 212 side of the belt portion 21 in the conveying state. The strap support member 30 has a support surface 301 that contacts the back surface 212 of the strap 21 . In this embodiment, the band support member 30 is fixed so that the support surface 301 forms an angle θ1 with respect to the vertical direction A3. Therefore, the back surface 212 of the belt portion 21 in contact with the support surface 301 and the front surface 211 of the belt portion 21 parallel to the back surface 212 form an angle θ1 with respect to the vertical direction A3 in the conveying state, similarly to the support surface 301. .

従って、帯部21の表面211は、搬送状態において、水平方向A2に対して角度θ1だけ傾いた外周面111に対しては直角をなす。外周面111は、帯部21側が鉛直下方になるように傾いているため、外周面111に荷物を載せる際は、帯部21に寄りかかるように載せると安定する。 Accordingly, the surface 211 of the belt portion 21 forms a right angle with the outer peripheral surface 111 which is inclined by an angle θ1 with respect to the horizontal direction A2 in the conveying state. Since the outer peripheral surface 111 is inclined so that the belt portion 21 side is vertically downward, when placing a load on the outer peripheral surface 111, it is stably placed so as to lean against the belt portion 21.例文帳に追加

図2は搬送装置2が搬送する荷物の一例を表す。図2では、搬送方向A1に見たベルト11及び帯部21と、搬送される荷物5とが表されている。帯部21の表面211の端部213は、ベルト11の外周面111の片側の端辺113と連結されている。端部213及び端辺113は、表面211及び外周面111のうちで最も鉛直下方に位置している。そのため、表面211及び外周面111は、周囲に比べて低くなった谷のような形状である谷部C1を形成している。 FIG. 2 shows an example of a package conveyed by the conveying device 2. As shown in FIG. In FIG. 2, the belt 11 and the belt portion 21 viewed in the conveying direction A1 and the load 5 to be conveyed are shown. An end portion 213 of the surface 211 of the belt portion 21 is connected to one side edge 113 of the outer peripheral surface 111 of the belt 11 . The end portion 213 and the edge side 113 are positioned most vertically downward of the surface 211 and the outer peripheral surface 111 . Therefore, the surface 211 and the outer peripheral surface 111 form a trough portion C1 having a trough-like shape that is lower than the surroundings.

荷物5は、直方体の形をした薄手のカバンであり、より安定させたい場合は、図2(a)に表すように最も大きな面を外周面111に接触させて寝かせた状態で置くとよい。また、例えば外周面111の中央部に置くと、外周面111の傾斜により谷部C1側に滑り落ちることが起こり得る。そこで、図2(a)に表すように最初から荷物5の底を帯部21の表面211に接触させておくと、そのように滑り落ちることもなくなり、さらに安定する。 The luggage 5 is a thin bag in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and if it is desired to be more stable, it should be laid down with its largest surface in contact with the outer peripheral surface 111 as shown in FIG. 2(a). Also, if it is placed in the central portion of the outer peripheral surface 111, for example, it may slide down to the trough portion C1 side due to the inclination of the outer peripheral surface 111. FIG. Therefore, if the bottom of the luggage 5 is brought into contact with the surface 211 of the band portion 21 from the beginning as shown in FIG.

但し、カバンの中身によっては寝かせた状態にしたくない場合がある。その場合は、図2(b)に表すように、荷物5を帯部21の表面211に立てかけるようにして置くとよい。荷物5は直方体の形であり角が直角になっているので、その角を谷部C1に密着させることで、これ以上滑り落ちることがない状態になり安定する。また、荷物5を水平な面に立てた場合は少しの衝撃で倒れてしまうが、その場合に比べて、傾斜している表面211に荷物を立てかけることで、検査対象の荷物の搬送中の転倒を抑制することができる。 However, depending on the contents of the bag, you may not want to lay it down. In that case, as shown in FIG. 2(b), it is preferable to place the load 5 so as to lean it against the surface 211 of the belt portion 21. As shown in FIG. Since the baggage 5 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and has right-angled corners, by bringing the corners into close contact with the troughs C1, the baggage 5 is stabilized in a state where it will not slide down any more. In addition, when the package 5 is placed on a horizontal surface, it will fall down with a slight impact. can be suppressed.

以上のとおり、帯部21の表面211及びベルト11の外周面111は、90度の角度をなして同方向(搬送方向A1)に同速度で移動する2つの搬送面を構成する。そして、搬送装置2においては、それら2つの搬送面(表面211及び外周面111)の谷部C1が鉛直下側になるように各々の搬送面が水平面に対し傾斜している。また、2つの搬送面の一方(外周面111)を構成するベルト11の片側の端辺113に並べて配置された複数の帯部21が2つの搬送面の他方(表面211)を構成する。 As described above, the surface 211 of the band portion 21 and the outer peripheral surface 111 of the belt 11 form two conveying surfaces that form an angle of 90 degrees and move in the same direction (conveying direction A1) at the same speed. In the conveying device 2, each conveying surface is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane so that the trough portions C1 of the two conveying surfaces (the surface 211 and the outer peripheral surface 111) are vertically downward. A plurality of band portions 21 arranged side by side on one side edge 113 of the belt 11 constituting one of the two conveying surfaces (outer peripheral surface 111) constitutes the other of the two conveying surfaces (surface 211).

続いて、帯部21の第1移行状態及び収容状態について説明する。第1移行状態は、帯部21が搬送状態から収容状態に移行する途中の状態である。図1の例では、帯部21-3、21-4、21-5が第1移行状態の帯部21である。収容状態は、本実施例では、帯部21がベルト11と収容支持部材40との隙間に収容されたときの状態である。図1の例では、帯部21-6、・・・、21-42が収容状態の帯部21である。 Next, the first transitional state and the accommodated state of the belt portion 21 will be described. The first transitional state is a state in which the belt portion 21 is in the middle of transitioning from the conveying state to the accommodating state. In the example of FIG. 1, straps 21-3, 21-4, and 21-5 are straps 21 in the first transition state. The accommodated state is a state in which the belt portion 21 is accommodated in the gap between the belt 11 and the accommodation support member 40 in this embodiment. In the example of FIG. 1, band portions 21-6, .

図3は第1移行状態における帯部21の動きの一例を表す。図3では、搬送方向A1から見たベルト11、帯部支持部材30及び収容支持部材40と、説明を分かり易くするために帯部21が1つだけ表されている。収容支持部材40には、ガイド部材50が設けられている。ガイド部材50は、帯部21を搬送状態から収容状態になるように案内する部材である。 FIG. 3 shows an example of movement of the strap 21 in the first transitional state. FIG. 3 shows the belt 11, the band support member 30 and the storage support member 40 as viewed from the conveying direction A1, and only one band 21 for the sake of clarity. A guide member 50 is provided in the housing support member 40 . The guide member 50 is a member that guides the belt portion 21 from the conveying state to the storing state.

ガイド部材50は、棒状の部材であり、一方の端部が収容支持部材40に固定されている。ガイド部材50は、搬送領域B1を通り過ぎて荷物を搬送しない非搬送領域B2に至った帯部21、すなわち、搬送状態を終えて第1移行状態になった帯部21と接触する位置に設けられている。なお、非搬送領域B2は、本実施例では、ベルト11の外周面111が鉛直上向きの平面でなくなり駆動ローラ12に沿った曲面になった後の領域である。 The guide member 50 is a rod-shaped member, one end of which is fixed to the housing support member 40 . The guide member 50 is provided at a position where it comes into contact with the band portion 21 that has passed through the conveying region B1 and reached the non-conveying region B2 where no cargo is conveyed, that is, the band portion 21 that has entered the first transition state after finishing the conveying state. ing. In this embodiment, the non-conveying area B2 is an area after the outer peripheral surface 111 of the belt 11 is no longer flat and curved upward along the driving roller 12 .

図3(a)では、ガイド部材50に接触する前の搬送状態の帯部21が表されている。図3(b)では、搬送領域B1を通り過ぎて搬送状態から第1移行状態になり、裏面212がガイド部材50に接触してベルト11の方に折れ曲がりつつある帯部21が表されている。図3(c)では、接触するガイド部材50から受ける力によりさらにベルト11の方に折れ曲がり、裏面212が収容支持部材40に接触した帯部21が表されている。 FIG. 3( a ) shows the belt portion 21 in a conveying state before contacting the guide member 50 . FIG. 3B shows the belt portion 21 passing through the transport area B1 and transitioning from the transport state to the first transition state, with the back surface 212 contacting the guide member 50 and bending toward the belt 11 . FIG. 3( c ) shows the band portion 21 which is further bent toward the belt 11 by the force received from the contacting guide member 50 and whose back surface 212 is in contact with the housing support member 40 .

図3(c)の後は、帯部21は、収容支持部材40から受ける力でさらに折り畳まれ、図3(d)に表すように、ベルト11の外周面111と収容支持部材40との隙間に設けられた収容領域D1に収容される。帯部21が完全に収容領域D1に収容されると、第1移行状態が終了して収容状態になる。収容状態になった帯部21の表面211は、外周面111と向かい合う状態になるが、表面211及び外周面111は、接触していてもよいし、隙間が生じていてもよい。 After FIG. 3C, the belt portion 21 is further folded by the force received from the housing support member 40, and as shown in FIG. is accommodated in an accommodation area D1 provided in the . When the belt portion 21 is completely accommodated in the accommodation area D1, the first transition state ends and the accommodation state is entered. The surface 211 of the belt portion 21 in the accommodated state faces the outer peripheral surface 111, but the surface 211 and the outer peripheral surface 111 may be in contact with each other or may have a gap therebetween.

以上のとおり、ガイド部材50は、搬送領域B1の先の領域、すなわち荷物を搬送しない非搬送領域B2において、帯部21とベルト11の外周面111がなす角度が、搬送状態のときよりも小さくなるように帯部21をガイドする。ここでいう帯部21とベルト11の外周面111がなす角度とは、帯部21のうち外周面111側の面である表面211と外周面111とのなす角度である。 As described above, in the guide member 50, the angle formed by the band portion 21 and the outer peripheral surface 111 of the belt 11 is smaller than that in the conveying state in the area ahead of the conveying area B1, that is, in the non-conveying area B2 where no cargo is conveyed. The belt portion 21 is guided so as to be The angle formed by the band portion 21 and the outer peripheral surface 111 of the belt 11 is the angle formed by the surface 211 of the band portion 21 on the outer peripheral surface 111 side and the outer peripheral surface 111 .

搬送状態における表面211と外周面111とのなす角度は図3(a)に表すように90度である。なお、表面211と外周面111とのなす角度は270度という見方もできるが、本発明においては、一方の面が移動することで対向する関係にある面同士のなす角度は、それらの面が向いている側における角度(つまり表面211及び外周面111であれば90度)を言うものとする。 The angle formed by the surface 211 and the outer peripheral surface 111 in the conveying state is 90 degrees as shown in FIG. 3(a). It is possible to view the angle formed by the surface 211 and the outer peripheral surface 111 as 270 degrees. The angle on the facing side (that is, 90 degrees for the surface 211 and the outer peripheral surface 111) shall be referred to.

ガイド部材50が上記ガイドを行うことで、搬送装置2の外周面111側に収容領域D1のように帯部21を収容する領域を設けた場合にその領域に帯部21が収まるようにすることができる。収容領域D1に収容された帯部21は、ベルト11と共に搬送方向A1とは反対向きに移動する。帯部21が収容状態の間は、ベルト11の外周面111は、搬送状態のときと同様に概ね平面になっている。 By the guide member 50 performing the above-described guidance, when a region for housing the band portion 21 such as the housing region D1 is provided on the outer peripheral surface 111 side of the conveying device 2, the band portion 21 can be accommodated in that region. can be done. The belt portion 21 accommodated in the accommodation area D1 moves in the direction opposite to the conveying direction A1 together with the belt 11. As shown in FIG. While the belt portion 21 is in the accommodated state, the outer peripheral surface 111 of the belt 11 is substantially flat as in the conveyed state.

ベルト11が反対側の駆動ローラ12に到達すると、外周面111が駆動ローラ12に沿った曲面になる。そのため、帯部21のベルト11との連結部分も駆動ローラ12に沿って移動するため、帯部21は、収容領域D1から出てきて収容支持部材40から次第に離れて行く。ここで、帯部21は、収容状態を終えて第2移行状態になる。第2移行状態は、帯部21が収容状態から搬送状態に移行する途中の状態である。 When the belt 11 reaches the driving roller 12 on the opposite side, the outer peripheral surface 111 becomes a curved surface along the driving roller 12 . Therefore, since the connecting portion of the belt 21 with the belt 11 also moves along the drive roller 12 , the belt 21 comes out of the housing area D<b>1 and gradually separates from the housing support member 40 . At this point, the strap 21 exits the housed state and enters the second transitional state. The second transitional state is a state in which the belt portion 21 is in the middle of transitioning from the housed state to the transported state.

図1の例では、帯部21-6から帯部21-42までが収容状態であり、帯部21-43、21-44、21-45が第2移行状態であり、帯部21-46から帯部21-2までが搬送状態である。
図4は第2移行状態における帯部21の動きの一例を表す。図4では、搬送方向A1に見たベルト11、帯部支持部材30及び収容支持部材40と、説明を分かり易くするために帯部21が1つだけ表されている。
In the example of FIG. 1, straps 21-6 through 21-42 are in the accommodated state, straps 21-43, 21-44, and 21-45 are in the second transition state, and straps 21-46 are in the second transition state. to the belt portion 21-2 are in the conveying state.
FIG. 4 shows an example of movement of the strap 21 in the second transitional state. FIG. 4 shows the belt 11, the band support member 30 and the housing support member 40 as viewed in the conveying direction A1, and only one band 21 for the sake of clarity.

帯部支持部材30には、ガイド部材60が設けられている。ガイド部材60は、帯部21を収容状態から搬送状態になるように案内(ガイド)する部材である。ガイド部材60は、2箇所で折れ曲がった棒状の部材であり、一方の端部が帯部支持部材30に固定されている。ガイド部材60は、荷物を搬送しない非搬送領域B2のうち収容領域D1を通り過ぎて搬送領域B1の手前の領域B3に至った帯部21、すなわち、収容状態を終えて第2移行状態になった帯部21と接触する位置に設けられている。 A guide member 60 is provided on the band support member 30 . The guide member 60 is a member that guides the belt portion 21 from the housed state to the conveyed state. The guide member 60 is a bar-shaped member that is bent at two points, and one end of which is fixed to the band support member 30 . The guide member 60 passes through the accommodation area D1 in the non-conveyance area B2 where no cargo is conveyed and reaches the area B3 in front of the conveyance area B1. It is provided at a position in contact with the belt portion 21 .

図4(a)では、収容領域D1に収容されている収容状態の帯部21が表されている。図4(b)では、収容領域D1から出てきて収容状態から第2移行状態になった帯部21が表されている。第2移行状態になった帯部21は、収容支持部材40による抑えがなくなり且つガイド部材60の先端側に接触することで、外周面111と連結されている端部213を軸にして、端部213とは反対側が外周面111から離れる方向への回転を開始する。 FIG. 4A shows the belt portion 21 in an accommodated state accommodated in the accommodation area D1. FIG. 4(b) shows the band 21 coming out of the accommodation area D1 and moving from the accommodation state to the second transition state. The belt portion 21 in the second transitional state is no longer restrained by the housing support member 40 and contacts the distal end side of the guide member 60, so that the end portion 213 connected to the outer peripheral surface 111 is the axis. The side opposite to the portion 213 starts to rotate away from the outer peripheral surface 111 .

帯部21は、ガイド部材60の案内により図4(c)に示すようにさらに回転し、図4(d)に表すように表面211が外周面111と直角(90度)をなす位置まで回転し、荷物を搬送する搬送状態になる。ガイド部材60は、案内した帯部21の移動を邪魔しないように、帯部支持部材30に固定されている方の形状が、帯部21を迂回するような形になっている。 The belt portion 21 is further rotated as shown in FIG. 4(c) by the guidance of the guide member 60, and rotated to a position where the surface 211 forms a right angle (90 degrees) with the outer peripheral surface 111 as shown in FIG. 4(d). Then, it enters the transport state for transporting the load. The guide member 60 has a shape in which the side fixed to the belt support member 30 bypasses the belt 21 so as not to interfere with the movement of the guided belt 21 .

以上のとおり、ガイド部材60は、荷物を搬送しない非搬送領域B2のうち荷物を搬送する搬送領域B1の手前の領域において、帯部21とベルト11の外周面111がなす角度が、搬送状態のときの角度(本実施例では90度)に近づくように帯部21をガイドする。以上のとおりガイド部材60が設けられていることにより、帯部21が搬送時の位置に戻らないことを防ぐことができる。 As described above, the guide member 60 is configured such that the angle formed by the band portion 21 and the outer peripheral surface 111 of the belt 11 in the non-conveying region B2 where the cargo is not conveyed is the area before the conveying region B1 where the cargo is conveyed. The belt portion 21 is guided so as to approach the angle (90 degrees in this embodiment). By providing the guide member 60 as described above, it is possible to prevent the belt portion 21 from returning to the position at the time of transportation.

こうして搬送状態になった帯部21は、ベルト11と共に荷物を搬送する。搬送装置2が荷物を搬送する搬送経路には図1に表す検査領域F1が設けられている。検査領域F1は、スキャナ装置3により荷物検査が行われる空間である。スキャナ装置3は、荷物検査のために検査領域F1を通過する物体を透過させた画像(透過画像)を撮影する装置である。 The belt portion 21 thus brought into the conveying state conveys the load together with the belt 11. - 特許庁An inspection area F1 shown in FIG. 1 is provided in the transport path along which the transport device 2 transports the package. The inspection area F1 is a space where baggage inspection is performed by the scanner device 3 . The scanner device 3 is a device that captures a transmitted image (transmissive image) of an object passing through the inspection area F1 for baggage inspection.

図1(c)に示すように、スキャナ装置3は、検査領域F1を通過する荷物に対し電磁波を照射する照射部4を備える。照射部4が荷物に照射する電磁波は、荷物を透過するが荷物の内容物の物質に応じて透過率が異なる周波数帯域の電磁波であり、例えばX線である。照射部4が荷物の検査のために照射する電磁波は本発明の「検査波」の一例である。 As shown in FIG. 1(c), the scanner device 3 includes an irradiation unit 4 that irradiates electromagnetic waves to packages passing through the inspection area F1. The electromagnetic wave that the irradiating unit 4 irradiates the baggage is an electromagnetic wave in a frequency band that passes through the baggage but has a different transmittance depending on the substance of the contents of the baggage, such as X-rays. The electromagnetic wave emitted by the irradiation unit 4 for inspection of the baggage is an example of the "inspection wave" of the present invention.

また、照射部4は、検査領域F1において帯部21の表面211及びベルト11の外周面111の両方に電磁波を照射する。このように電磁波が照射されることで、2つの搬送面(表面211及び外周面111)の両方に接触して搬送される物に対して検査波が当たるようにすることができる。スキャナ装置3は、荷物を透過した電磁波の強度に応じた濃淡により描かれる画像を荷物の透過画像として生成する。 Further, the irradiation unit 4 irradiates both the surface 211 of the belt portion 21 and the outer peripheral surface 111 of the belt 11 with electromagnetic waves in the inspection area F1. By irradiating the electromagnetic waves in this way, it is possible to allow the inspection waves to hit an object that is conveyed in contact with both of the two conveying surfaces (the surface 211 and the outer peripheral surface 111). The scanner device 3 generates an image drawn with shading according to the intensity of the electromagnetic wave that has passed through the baggage as a transmission image of the baggage.

[2]変形例
上述した各実施例はいずれも本発明の実施の一例に過ぎず、以下のように変形させてもよい。また、各実施例及び各変形例は必要に応じてそれぞれ組み合わせてもよい。
[2] Modifications Each of the embodiments described above is merely an example of implementation of the present invention, and may be modified as follows. Also, each embodiment and each modification may be combined as necessary.

[2-1]収容状態
収容状態における帯部21の収容方法は、実施例で述べたものに限らない。
図5は本変形例の搬送装置2aを表す。搬送装置2aは、ベルトコンベヤ10aと、複数の帯部21aを備える帯群20aと、帯部支持部材30aと、ガイド部材50aとを備え、実施例と異なり収容支持部材40を備えない。
[2-1] Accommodated state The accommodation method of the belt portion 21 in the accommodated state is not limited to that described in the embodiment.
FIG. 5 shows a conveying device 2a of this modified example. The conveying device 2a includes a belt conveyor 10a, a band group 20a having a plurality of band portions 21a, a band portion support member 30a, and a guide member 50a, but does not include a storage support member 40 unlike the embodiment.

図5では、帯部支持部材30a側から見た搬送装置2aが表されており、説明を分かり易くするため、帯部支持部材30aを二点鎖線で示して搬送状態の帯部21aが見えるようにしている。帯部21a-1よりも前の帯部21aは搬送状態であり、帯部21a-2から21a-8までは第1移行状態に、帯部21a-9より後は収容状態になっている。収容状態の帯部21aは、ベルトコンベヤ10aのベルト11aの内周面112a側に設けられた収容領域D2に収容されている。 FIG. 5 shows the conveying device 2a viewed from the side of the band support member 30a. I have to. The belt portion 21a before the belt portion 21a-1 is in the conveying state, the belt portions 21a-2 to 21a-8 are in the first transition state, and the belt portions after the belt portion 21a-9 are in the storage state. The belt portion 21a in the accommodated state is accommodated in an accommodation area D2 provided on the inner peripheral surface 112a side of the belt 11a of the belt conveyor 10a.

ガイド部材50aは、帯部21aを搬送状態から収容状態になるように案内する部材である。より詳細には、ガイド部材50aは、荷物を搬送しない非搬送領域B2において、帯部21aとベルト11aの内周面112aがなす角度が、搬送状態のときよりも小さくなるように帯部21aをガイドする。この角度及びガイド方法について、図6を参照して説明する。 The guide member 50a is a member that guides the band portion 21a from the conveying state to the accommodating state. More specifically, the guide member 50a moves the belt portion 21a so that the angle formed by the belt portion 21a and the inner peripheral surface 112a of the belt 11a in the non-conveyance region B2 where no cargo is conveyed is smaller than that in the conveying state. guide. This angle and guide method will be described with reference to FIG.

図6は本変形例の第1移行状態における帯部21aの動きの一例を表す。図6では、搬送方向A1から見たベルト11a及び帯部支持部材30aを表し、また、図を見易くするために、帯部21aを1つだけ表して、ガイド部材50aを省略している。図6(a)では、搬送状態の帯部21aが表されている。第1移行状態になると、帯部21aは、図6(b)及び図6(c)に表すように回転し、図6(d)に表すように収容領域D2に収容された収容状態になる。 FIG. 6 shows an example of movement of the belt portion 21a in the first transition state of this modified example. FIG. 6 shows the belt 11a and the band support member 30a as seen from the conveying direction A1, and for the sake of clarity, only one band 21a is shown and the guide member 50a is omitted. FIG. 6(a) shows the belt portion 21a in the conveying state. In the first transition state, the belt portion 21a rotates as shown in FIGS. 6(b) and 6(c), and enters the accommodation state where it is accommodated in the accommodation area D2 as shown in FIG. 6(d). .

収容状態になると、帯部21aの裏面212aは、ベルト11aの内周面112aと対向する。つまり、帯部21aとベルト11aの内周面112aがなす角度とは、実施例で述べたように、内周面112a側の面である裏面212aと内周面112aとがなす角度である。また、裏面212aと内周面112aとのなす角度は、それらの面が向いている側における角度であるから、搬送状態においては、図6(a)に表すように270度である。 In the accommodated state, the back surface 212a of the belt portion 21a faces the inner peripheral surface 112a of the belt 11a. That is, the angle formed by the band portion 21a and the inner peripheral surface 112a of the belt 11a is the angle formed by the inner peripheral surface 112a and the back surface 212a, which is the surface on the inner peripheral surface 112a side, as described in the embodiment. Also, the angle formed by the back surface 212a and the inner peripheral surface 112a is the angle on the side to which those surfaces face, so in the conveying state it is 270 degrees as shown in FIG. 6(a).

裏面212aと内周面112aとのなす角度は、帯部21aが回転するに連れて小さくなっていき、図6(b)では概ね180度、図6(c)では概ね90度、図6(d)の収容状態では概ね0度になっている。なお、帯部21aは、1つの無端ベルトに切れ目を入れて加工したものであるが、無端ベルトがゴム等の弾性部材であるため、内周面112a側にも折れ曲がって回転するようになっている。 The angle formed by the back surface 212a and the inner peripheral surface 112a becomes smaller as the belt portion 21a rotates, and is approximately 180 degrees in FIG. 6(b), approximately 90 degrees in FIG. In the housed state of d), it is approximately 0 degrees. Note that the belt portion 21a is formed by making a cut in one endless belt and processing it, but since the endless belt is an elastic member such as rubber, the belt portion 21a also bends toward the inner peripheral surface 112a and rotates. there is

また、帯部21aは、折れ曲がったときにベルト11aの内周面112a側の収容領域D2に収容できるように、図6(c)に示す長手方向の寸法E1が、上下の内周面112aの距離L1よりも小さくなっている。本変形例では、ガイド部材50aが上記ガイドを行うことで、搬送装置2aの内周面112側に帯部21aを収容する収容領域D2を設けた場合にその収容領域D2に帯部21aが収まるようにすることができる。 In addition, the longitudinal dimension E1 shown in FIG. It is smaller than the distance L1. In this modified example, the guide member 50a guides the band portion 21a so that the band portion 21a can be accommodated in the accommodation region D2 provided on the inner peripheral surface 112 side of the conveying device 2a. can be made

[2-2]2つの搬送面
荷物を搬送する2つの搬送面は、実施例で述べたものに限らない。
図7は本変形例の搬送装置2bを表す。図7(a)では鉛直上方から見た搬送装置2bが表されている。図1(b)では搬送方向A1に見た搬送装置2bが表されている。搬送装置2bは、ベルトコンベヤ10bと、ベルトコンベヤ20bとを備える。
[2-2] Two Conveying Surfaces The two conveying surfaces for conveying packages are not limited to those described in the embodiment.
FIG. 7 shows a conveying device 2b of this modified example. FIG. 7(a) shows the conveying device 2b viewed from above vertically. FIG. 1(b) shows the conveying device 2b viewed in the conveying direction A1. The conveying device 2b includes a belt conveyor 10b and a belt conveyor 20b.

ベルトコンベヤ10bは無端のベルト11bを備え、ベルトコンベヤ20bは無端のベルト21bを備える。ベルトコンベヤ10bは、図7(b)に表すように、外周面111bが水平方向A2に対して角度θ1をなすように傾けて設置されており、ベルトコンベヤ20bは、外周面211bが鉛直方向A3に対して角度θ1をなすように傾けて設置されている。従って、外周面111b及び外周面211bは、90度の角度をなしている。 The belt conveyor 10b has an endless belt 11b, and the belt conveyor 20b has an endless belt 21b. As shown in FIG. 7B, the belt conveyor 10b is installed so that the outer peripheral surface 111b forms an angle θ1 with respect to the horizontal direction A2. It is installed at an angle of θ1 with respect to . Therefore, the outer peripheral surface 111b and the outer peripheral surface 211b form an angle of 90 degrees.

ベルト11bは、外周面111bが概ね平面になる搬送領域B1において荷物を搬送する。また、ベルト11bの外周面111bの片側の端辺113bには、ベルト21bの外周面211bの片側の端辺213bが連結又は接触されている。
図8は端辺113b及び端辺213bを拡大して表す。図8(a)では連結前の端辺113b及び端辺213bが表され、図8(b)では連結後の端辺113b及び端辺213bが表されている。
The belt 11b conveys the load in the conveying area B1 where the outer peripheral surface 111b is substantially flat. One edge 213b of the outer peripheral surface 111b of the belt 21b is connected to or is in contact with one edge 113b of the outer peripheral surface 111b of the belt 11b.
FIG. 8 shows an enlarged view of the edge 113b and the edge 213b. 8A shows the edge 113b and the edge 213b before connection, and FIG. 8B shows the edge 113b and the edge 213b after connection.

端辺113b及び端辺213bは、いずれも直線歯車の歯に似た形状をしており、外周面111b及び外周面211bが90度の角度をなす状態で、図8(b)に表すように互いに噛み合うようになっている。そのため、ベルト11bの外周面111b及びベルト21bの外周面211bは、同方向に同速度で移動する2つの搬送面を構成する。端辺113b及び端辺213bは、非搬送領域B2では噛み合った状態が解消されるが、搬送領域B1においては噛み合った状態が維持される。 Both the edge 113b and the edge 213b have a shape similar to teeth of a straight gear, and when the outer peripheral surface 111b and the outer peripheral surface 211b form an angle of 90 degrees, as shown in FIG. They are designed to mesh with each other. Therefore, the outer peripheral surface 111b of the belt 11b and the outer peripheral surface 211b of the belt 21b constitute two conveying surfaces that move in the same direction at the same speed. The edge 113b and the edge 213b are no longer meshed in the non-transport area B2, but are maintained in the meshed state in the transport area B1.

このように、搬送装置2bにおいては、2つの搬送面の一方を構成する無端ベルト(例えばベルト11b)と他方を構成する無端ベルト(例えばベルト21b)の互いに接する端辺(端辺113b及び端辺213b)が物を搬送する搬送領域B1において噛み合う形状となっている。 Thus, in the conveying device 2b, the edge sides (the edge side 113b and the edge side 213b) are meshed in the transport area B1 for transporting objects.

実施例に示す帯部を用いると、ベルトが回転する度に帯部が折れ曲がるため、連結部分の劣化が生じやすい。本変形例では、2つの搬送面の両方に無端ベルトを用いるため、帯部のような劣化が生じにくく、搬送装置の耐久性を高めることができる。また、互いの端辺が噛み合う形をしているため、端辺が直線状である場合に比べて、2つの搬送面の移動速度を同期させやすくすることができる。 When the belt portion shown in the embodiment is used, the belt portion is bent each time the belt rotates, so that the connection portion is likely to deteriorate. In this modified example, since endless belts are used for both of the two conveying surfaces, deterioration such as that of the belt portion is less likely to occur, and the durability of the conveying device can be enhanced. In addition, since the edges are meshed with each other, it is easier to synchronize the moving speeds of the two conveying surfaces than when the edges are linear.

一方で、2つの搬送面の両方を無端ベルトで構成すると、無端ベルトを回転させる駆動ローラをどちらにも設けなければならず、実施例の帯部に比べて搬送面の法線方向の寸法が大きくなりやすい。これに対し、実施例のように帯部が一方の搬送面を構成する場合、2つの搬送面の両方を無端ベルトで構成する場合に比べて、搬送装置の幅方向の寸法を小さくすることができる。 On the other hand, if both of the two conveying surfaces are composed of endless belts, driving rollers for rotating the endless belts must be provided on both, and the dimensions in the normal direction of the conveying surfaces are increased compared to the belt portion of the embodiment. easy to grow. On the other hand, in the case where the band portion constitutes one conveying surface as in the embodiment, the dimension in the width direction of the conveying device can be made smaller than in the case where both of the two conveying surfaces are constituted by endless belts. can.

[2-3]搬送面の幅
2つの搬送面のそれぞれの幅の関係は、上記の各例で述べたものに限らない。なお、ここで言う「幅」とは、搬送方向に直交する方向の寸法のことである。例えば実施例の搬送装置2では帯部21の表面211の幅に比べてベルト11の外周面111の幅の方が大きい。
[2-3] Width of Conveying Surfaces The relationship between the widths of the two conveying surfaces is not limited to those described in the above examples. The "width" referred to here is the dimension in the direction orthogonal to the conveying direction. For example, in the conveying device 2 of the embodiment, the width of the outer peripheral surface 111 of the belt 11 is larger than the width of the surface 211 of the band portion 21 .

また、図7に表す搬送装置2bでは、ベルト21bの外周面211bの幅に比べてベルト11bの外周面111bの幅の方が大きい。これらはいずれも、2つの搬送面のうち水平面に対する角度が小さい方(より傾斜が小さい方)の搬送面の幅が他方の搬送面の幅より広くなっているが、2つの搬送面の幅の関係が反対になっていてもよい。 Further, in the conveying device 2b shown in FIG. 7, the width of the outer peripheral surface 111b of the belt 11b is larger than the width of the outer peripheral surface 211b of the belt 21b. In any of these, the width of the conveying surface of the two conveying surfaces with the smaller angle to the horizontal plane (the one with the smaller inclination) is wider than the width of the other conveying surface. The relationship may be reversed.

図9は本変形例の搬送装置2cを表す。搬送装置2cは、ベルト11cと、帯部21cとを備え、ベルト11cの外周面111c及び帯部21cの表面211cとが2つの搬送面を構成している。そして、2つの搬送面のうち水平面に対する角度が小さい方(より傾斜が小さい方)の搬送面である外周面111cの幅E11が、他方の搬送面である表面211cの幅E12より狭くなっている。 FIG. 9 shows a conveying device 2c of this modified example. The conveying device 2c includes a belt 11c and a belt portion 21c, and an outer peripheral surface 111c of the belt 11c and a surface 211c of the belt portion 21c constitute two conveying surfaces. The width E11 of the outer peripheral surface 111c, which is the conveying surface of the two conveying surfaces with the smaller angle to the horizontal plane (the one with the smaller inclination), is narrower than the width E12 of the surface 211c, which is the other conveying surface. .

ただし、搬送装置2cにおいては、実施例と同様に、2つの搬送面の谷部C2が鉛直方向の下側になるように各々の搬送面が水平面に対し傾斜している。図9では、搬送装置2cが板状の荷物5を搬送している。例えば実施例の搬送装置2であれば、荷物5の広い面511をベルト11の外周面111に密着させて載せた方が、帯部21の表面211に密着させて載せるよりも安定させることができる。 However, in the conveying device 2c, each of the conveying surfaces is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane so that the troughs C2 of the two conveying surfaces are on the lower side in the vertical direction, as in the embodiment. In FIG. 9, the conveying device 2c is conveying a plate-shaped article 5. In FIG. For example, in the conveying device 2 of the embodiment, placing the load 5 with its wide surface 511 in close contact with the outer peripheral surface 111 of the belt 11 is more stable than putting it in close contact with the surface 211 of the belt portion 21 . can.

しかし、搬送装置2cにおいては、外周面111cの幅E11が表面211cの幅E12より狭くなっているため、荷物5の広い面511を外周面111cに密着させると、一部が外周面111cからはみ出てしまい、かえって不安定になる。そこで、搬送装置2cにおいては、図9に表すように荷物5の広い面511を表面211cに密着させて載せることになりやすい。 However, in the conveying device 2c, the width E11 of the outer peripheral surface 111c is narrower than the width E12 of the surface 211c. and become unstable. Therefore, in the conveying device 2c, as shown in FIG. 9, the wide surface 511 of the article 5 is likely to be placed in close contact with the surface 211c.

その場合に、谷部C2が鉛直方向の下側になるように各々の搬送面が水平面に対し傾斜しているため、荷物5が表面211cに寄りかかるようになり、荷物5を水平な面に立てる場合に比べて倒れにくく安定する。このように、本変形例では、ベルトの外周面の幅を狭くしても板状の荷物を安定して搬送することができるので、搬送面の幅の関係を反対にする場合に比べて、搬送装置全体の幅を小さくすることができ、搬送装置の設置スペースを小さくすることができる。 In this case, since each conveying surface is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane so that the trough portion C2 is downward in the vertical direction, the load 5 leans against the surface 211c and stands up on the horizontal surface. Compared to the case, it is less likely to fall down and is stable. As described above, in this modified example, even if the width of the outer peripheral surface of the belt is narrowed, the plate-shaped load can be stably conveyed. The width of the entire conveying device can be reduced, and the installation space for the conveying device can be reduced.

[2-4]搬送面のなす角度
上記の各例では、搬送装置における2つの搬送面のなす角度が90度であったが、これに限らず、90度未満であってもよいし、90度以上であってもよく、2つの搬送面のなす角度が少なくとも180度未満であればよい。
図10は搬送方向A1に見た本変形例の搬送装置を表す。
[2-4] Angle Formed by Conveying Surfaces In each of the above examples, the angle formed by the two conveying surfaces in the conveying device was 90 degrees, but the angle is not limited to this and may be less than 90 degrees or 90 degrees. degree or more, and the angle formed by the two conveying surfaces should be at least less than 180 degrees.
FIG. 10 shows the transport apparatus of this modification as viewed in the transport direction A1.

図10(a)に表す搬送装置2dは、ベルト11dと、帯部21dとを備え、2つの搬送面を構成するベルト11dの外周面111d及び帯部21dの表面211dが角度θ2(θ2は90度未満)を成すように帯部支持部材30dが設けられている。また、図10(b)に表す搬送装置2eは、ベルト11eと、帯部21eとを備え、2つの搬送面を構成するベルト11eの外周面111e及び帯部21eの表面211eが角度θ3(θ3は90度以上180度未満)を成すように帯部支持部材30eが設けられている。 A conveying device 2d shown in FIG. 10(a) includes a belt 11d and a belt portion 21d. A belt portion support member 30d is provided so as to achieve an angle of less than a degree. A conveying device 2e shown in FIG. 10(b) includes a belt 11e and a belt portion 21e. is 90 degrees or more and less than 180 degrees).

2つの搬送面のなす角度を180度未満にすることで、水平面に対する角度がより大きい方(より傾斜が大きい方)の搬送面に荷物を寄りかからせて搬送させれば、荷物を立たせる場合に比べて倒れる可能性が小さいし、水平面に寝かせるよりは荷物を立たせた状態に近い状態で搬送させることができる。 By setting the angle formed by the two conveying surfaces to be less than 180 degrees, the cargo can be transported while leaning against the conveying surface that has a larger angle with respect to the horizontal plane (the one with the greater inclination). Compared to the case, the possibility of falling over is small, and it is possible to carry the load in a state closer to standing rather than laying it on a horizontal surface.

また、2つの搬送面が鈍角(90度より大きく180度より小さい角度)をなしていると、2つの搬送面が鋭角をなす場合に比べて、図1に表す照射部4が照射する電磁波の放射方向と搬送面との成す角度が90度に近くなる。すると、電磁波が荷物を貫く距離がより短くなり、電磁波が示す画像において荷物の内部の物が重複しにくくなる。従って、内部の物を1つ1つ確認しやすくなり、検査結果を良好にすることができる。 Further, when the two conveying surfaces form an obtuse angle (an angle larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees), the electromagnetic waves emitted by the irradiation unit 4 shown in FIG. The angle between the radial direction and the conveying surface becomes close to 90 degrees. As a result, the distance that the electromagnetic wave penetrates the package becomes shorter, and the objects inside the package are less likely to overlap in the image shown by the electromagnetic wave. Therefore, it becomes easy to check the internal objects one by one, and the inspection result can be improved.

[2-5]搬送対象
本発明は、荷物検査以外にも適用可能である。例えば、本発明を、工場で製品を搬送しながら検査する検査システムに適用してもよいし、物流センターで搬送物を搬送しながら検査する検査システムに適用してもよい。従って、搬送される物も、荷物に限らず、製品又は搬送物等の被検査対象になる物であれば何でもよい。
[2-5] Object to be Conveyed The present invention is applicable to applications other than baggage inspection. For example, the present invention may be applied to an inspection system that inspects a product while it is being transported in a factory, or to an inspection system that inspects a product while it is being transported in a distribution center. Therefore, the objects to be conveyed are not limited to packages, and any objects to be inspected such as products or conveyed objects may be used.

また、例えば、電磁波を当てずに目視で検査する業務において本発明の搬送装置を適用してもよい。本発明を適用する検査システムや検査業務がどのようなものであっても、搬送装置の2つの搬送面の谷部が下側になるように各々の搬送面が水平面に対し傾斜していることで、この傾斜がない場合に比べて、検査対象物の搬送中の転倒を抑制することができる。 Further, for example, the conveying apparatus of the present invention may be applied to the work of visually inspecting without applying electromagnetic waves. Regardless of the inspection system or inspection work to which the present invention is applied, each transport surface should be inclined with respect to the horizontal plane so that the valleys of the two transport surfaces of the transport device are on the lower side. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the object to be inspected from overturning during transportation, as compared with the case without this inclination.

1…荷物検査システム、2…搬送装置、3…スキャナ装置、4…照射部、10…ベルトコンベヤ、11…ベルト、20…帯群、21…帯部、30…帯部支持部材、40…収容支持部材、50…ガイド部材、60…ガイド部材。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Baggage inspection system, 2... Conveying apparatus, 3... Scanner apparatus, 4... Irradiation part, 10... Belt conveyor, 11... Belt, 20... Band group, 21... Band part, 30... Band part support member, 40... Storage Support member, 50... Guide member, 60... Guide member.

Claims (8)

180度未満の角度をなして同方向に同速度で移動する2つの搬送面を備え、前記2つの搬送面の谷部が下側になるように各々の搬送面が水平面に対し傾斜しており、
前記2つの搬送面の一方を構成する無端ベルトの片側の端辺に並べて配置された複数の帯部が前記2つの搬送面の他方を構成す
送装置。
It has two conveying surfaces that form an angle of less than 180 degrees and move in the same direction at the same speed, and each conveying surface is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane so that the valleys of the two conveying surfaces face downward. ,
A plurality of band portions arranged side by side on one side of the endless belt constituting one of the two conveying surfaces constitutes the other of the two conveying surfaces.
Conveyor .
物を搬送しない領域において前記帯部と前記無端ベルトの外周面がなす角度が小さくなるように前記帯部をガイドする
請求項に記載の搬送装置。
2. The conveying device according to claim 1 , wherein the belt portion is guided so that the angle formed by the belt portion and the outer peripheral surface of the endless belt becomes small in a region where no object is conveyed.
物を搬送しない領域において前記帯部と前記無端ベルトの内周面がなす角度が小さくなるように前記帯部をガイドする
請求項に記載の搬送装置。
2. The conveying device according to claim 1 , wherein the belt portion is guided so that an angle formed by the belt portion and the inner peripheral surface of the endless belt becomes small in a region where no object is conveyed.
物を搬送しない領域のうち物を搬送する領域の手前の領域において前記帯部と前記無端ベルトのなす角度が前記180度未満の角度に近づくように前記帯部をガイドする
請求項又はに記載の搬送装置。
4. The band portion is guided so that the angle formed by the belt portion and the endless belt approaches the angle of less than 180 degrees in a region in front of a region in which an object is conveyed among regions in which the object is not conveyed. A conveying device as described.
180度未満の角度をなして同方向に同速度で移動する2つの搬送面を備え、前記2つの搬送面の谷部が下側になるように各々の搬送面が水平面に対し傾斜しており、
前記2つの搬送面の一方を構成する無端ベルトと他方を構成する無端ベルトの互いに接する端辺が物を搬送する領域において噛み合う形状であ
送装置。
It has two conveying surfaces that form an angle of less than 180 degrees and move in the same direction at the same speed, and each conveying surface is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane so that the valleys of the two conveying surfaces face downward. ,
The end sides of the endless belt forming one of the two conveying surfaces and the endless belt forming the other of the two conveying surfaces are meshed in the area where the object is conveyed.
Conveyor .
前記2つの搬送面のうち水平面に対する角度が小さい方の搬送面の幅が他方の搬送面の幅より狭い
請求項5に記載の搬送装置。
6. The conveying apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the width of the conveying surface having a smaller angle with respect to the horizontal plane is narrower than the width of the other conveying surface.
請求項5又は6に記載の搬送装置と、前記搬送装置により搬送される物を検査する検査装置を備え、前記検査装置は搬送方向における物を検査する領域において前記2つの搬送面の両方に検査波を照射する
検査システム。
7. The transport apparatus according to claim 5 or 6 , and an inspection apparatus for inspecting an object transported by the transport apparatus, wherein the inspection apparatus inspects both of the two transport surfaces in an area for inspecting the object in the transport direction. An inspection system that emits waves.
前記2つの搬送面が鈍角をなす
請求項に記載の検査システム。
8. The inspection system of claim 7 , wherein the two transport planes form an obtuse angle.
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