JP7328727B1 - Important matter explanation support system based on the architect law - Google Patents

Important matter explanation support system based on the architect law Download PDF

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JP7328727B1
JP7328727B1 JP2022204559A JP2022204559A JP7328727B1 JP 7328727 B1 JP7328727 B1 JP 7328727B1 JP 2022204559 A JP2022204559 A JP 2022204559A JP 2022204559 A JP2022204559 A JP 2022204559A JP 7328727 B1 JP7328727 B1 JP 7328727B1
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峰也 堀
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yuugengaisyahoriken
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Abstract

【課題】建築士法に基づく重要事項説明に関わる手続きを効率的に実施する。【解決手段】建築士法に基づく重要事項説明に関する機密情報を、WEBサーバー、クラウドサーバー、端末によってネットワークを構成し、建築士の認証、重要事項説明書の情報を分散管理して効率的に照合、確認を実行する。【選択図】図1[Problem] To efficiently implement procedures related to the explanation of important matters based on the Architect Law. [Solution] Confidential information related to explanations of important matters based on the Architectural Law Act is configured into a network with WEB servers, cloud servers, and terminals, and distributed management of authentication of architects and information in explanations of important matters is performed for efficient collation. , to perform a check. [Selection drawing] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、建築士法に基づく重要事項説明の支援システムに関する。 The present invention relates to a support system for explaining important matters based on the Architect Law.

建築設計においては、設計受託契約等の前に建築士から建築主に対し、重要事項説明という設計内容・図面・制限事項などの設計受託契約等に関する重要な事柄を説明する義務がある。また、この説明は建築士が建築主に対し直接対面で実施し、そして、その内容を書面にして建築主へ交付しなければならない。 In architectural design, the architect has an obligation to explain important matters related to the design contract, such as the design content, drawings, and restrictions, to the building owner before signing the design contract. In addition, this explanation must be conducted by the architect directly to the building owner, and the content must be written in writing and delivered to the building owner.

建築士法に基づく重要事項説明とは、設計受託契約等において、建築士が建築主に対して契約上重要な事項を説明することをいう。また、その際に、説明の内容を記載して建築主に交付する書面を、重要事項説明書という。建築士法に規定されている。
建築士法に基づく重要事項説明とは、概して「設計受託契約前」に行われる重要事項の説明であり、当該契約を締結するか否かを判断する為のものである。また、契約をめぐる紛争の殆どは「そんなことは聞いてない」という事から発生する。この「聞いてない」の殆どが重要事項の説明に関係する事であり、本当に「聞いてない」という場合もあれば「聞いたけど忘れた」、「聞いたかもしれないけど良く理解できなかった」など理由はさまざまである。このような「聞いてなかった」という事を原因とする紛争を防止する為に「重要事項説明書」を説明し、且つ「確かに重要事項の説明を聞いた」という意味で建築主は重要事項説明書に記名押印をする。
The explanation of important matters based on the Architect Law means that the architect explains important contractual matters to the building owner in the contract for design entrustment. Also, at that time, the document that describes the contents of the explanation and is delivered to the building owner is called an explanation of important matters. It is stipulated in the Architect Law.
The explanation of important matters based on the Architectural Law is generally an explanation of important matters "before the contract for design entrustment", and is for judging whether to conclude the contract. Also, most disputes over contracts arise from the fact that "I have not heard of such a thing." Most of this "not heard" is related to the explanation of important matters. There are various reasons such as In order to prevent such disputes caused by "I didn't hear", the "explanation of important matters" is explained, and the building owner is important in the sense that "I certainly heard the explanation of important matters". Affix your name and seal to the item description.

重要事項説明は、設計受託契約が成立するよりも前に行なわなければならない。建築士は説明する重要事項をすべて書面に記載し、その書面(重要事項説明書)を交付する必要がある。代理・媒介などで複数の建築士が関与する契約の場合は、それぞれの建築士が、それぞれの立場から重要事項の説明をする義務を負う The explanation of important matters must be made before the design entrustment contract is concluded. The architect must write down all the important matters to be explained in writing and issue the document (explanation of important matters). In the case of a contract involving multiple architects as agents or intermediaries, each architect is obliged to explain important matters from their respective standpoints.

しかしながら、この重要事項説明は、建築士と建築主が直接面談し説明する義務があり、面談に際し長時間となる可能性が高い。多忙で重要事項説明を受ける余裕がない場合は、代理人を立てて説明を受けさせることや最近ではネット回線を通してオンラインで重要事項説明を受けられるようになったが、いずれにしろ対面で実施することとなり、面談の長時間化を解決する合理的な方法は開発されていない。 However, this explanation of important matters requires a direct interview between the architect and the building owner, and there is a high possibility that the interview will take a long time. If you are too busy to have the explanation of important matters, you can appoint a representative to receive the explanation. As a result, no rational method has been developed to solve the lengthening of interviews.

上記技術分野において、特許文献1には、契約等を効率的に管理する技術が開示されている。特許文献2には、重要事項説明書データを自動的に生成する技術が開示されている。 In the above technical field, Patent Literature 1 discloses a technique for efficiently managing contracts and the like. Patent Literature 2 discloses a technique for automatically generating important matter description data.

特開2019-086857号公報JP 2019-086857 A 特開2015-022652号公報JP 2015-022652 A

建築士法に規定されているように、重要事項説明は対面による面談にて行わなければならない。しかしながら、対面による面談は長時間を必要とするだけでなく、重要事項説明の誤認識や内容の未確認等のトラブルを防ぐ方法が乏しい。
設計受託契約等において、建築士と建築主は設計検討や契約書検討のため必ず一度は面会することとなる。
この面会時に、建築士は建築士法に規定されている資格証を提示し、その後の書類説明や書類郵送はオンラインシステムにより、建築士と建築主双方の時間短縮や内容理解度の向上を実現することが求められている。
As stipulated in the Architect Law, important matters must be explained in a face-to-face interview. However, face-to-face interviews not only require a long period of time, but also lack methods to prevent troubles such as erroneous recognition of explanations of important matters and unconfirmed contents.
In a design entrustment contract, etc., the architect and the building owner must meet at least once to review the design and review the contract.
At the time of this meeting, the architect presents the qualification certificate stipulated in the Architectural Law, and the subsequent document explanation and document mailing are done using an online system, shortening the time for both the architect and the building owner and improving the understanding of the content. are required to do so.

本発明の目的は、上述の課題を解決するWEBサーバー、クラウドサーバー、各種端末によって登録認証、重要事項説明についての共有認知、確認などの統合システムの技術を提供することにある。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide technology for an integrated system for registration authentication, shared recognition and confirmation of explanations of important matters, etc., using a WEB server, a cloud server, and various terminals to solve the above-described problems.

重要事項説明に関する情報はWEBサーバー、クラウドサーバー、各種端末を統合システムによって運用する。
各種端末は携帯される情報端末であって、建築士と建築主が操作する。重要事項説明書等の機密情報はクラウドサーバーのみに保存し運用され、重要事項説明書への押印および書類郵送、書類受取後はクラウドサーバーより当該データは削除される。
Information related to explanations of important matters is operated by an integrated system of WEB servers, cloud servers, and various terminals.
The various terminals are portable information terminals operated by architects and building owners. Confidential information such as important matter descriptions is stored and operated only on the cloud server, and the data will be deleted from the cloud server after stamping the important matter descriptions, mailing the documents, and receiving the documents.

本発明によれば、設計受託契約等に関する重要事項説明情報を基に、建築主と建築士との間で取引を効率的に成立させることができる重要事項説明支援システムおよびその方法を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, there is provided an important matter explanation support system and method capable of efficiently establishing a transaction between a building owner and an architect based on important matter explanation information relating to a design consignment contract or the like. can be done.

本発明のネットワーク図Network diagram of the present invention 建築士のフローチャートArchitect flowchart 建築主のフローチャートArchitect flow chart

以下、本発明の実施形態に係る重要事項説明情報支援システムについて説明する。
<第1実施形態>
図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る重要事項説明情報支援システムの全体構成図である。
図1に示すように、重要事項説明情報支援システムは、例えば、建築主端末10、建築士端末20、WEBサーバー30およびクラウドサーバーDB40を有する。
建築主端末10は、建築の設計を検討している建築主が利用する端末である。
建築士端末20は、建築士が利用する端末である。
An important matter explanation information support system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
<First embodiment>
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of an important matter explanation information support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the important matter explanation information support system has, for example, a building owner terminal 10, an architect terminal 20, a WEB server 30, and a cloud server DB40.
The builder terminal 10 is a terminal used by a builder who is considering designing a building.
The architect terminal 20 is a terminal used by an architect.

建築主端末10および建築士端末20は、スマートフォン等であってもよい。
WEBサーバーおよびクラウドサーバーDB40は、重要事項説明情報支援システムの運営者が運用するサーバーによって実現される。
The builder terminal 10 and the architect terminal 20 may be smartphones or the like.
The WEB server and cloud server DB 40 are implemented by a server operated by the operator of the important matter explanation information support system.

WEBサーバー30は、建築主端末10および建築士端末20からネットワークを介してアクセスされる。 The WEB server 30 is accessed from the client terminal 10 and the architect terminal 20 via a network.

WEBサーバー30は、クラウドサーバーDB40にアクセスを行い、建築主端末10および建築士端末20からの表示要求に応じた情報をクラウドサーバーDB40から取得する。 The WEB server 30 accesses the cloud server DB 40 and acquires from the cloud server DB 40 the information corresponding to the display request from the building owner terminal 10 and the architect terminal 20 .

クラウドサーバーDB40への重要事項説明情報の書き込みおよび重要事項説明資料のアップロードは、建築士が行う。 An architect writes the important matter explanation information to the cloud server DB 40 and uploads the important matter explanation materials.

本発明は、設計受託契約等の重要事項説明で実施される。重要事項説明に関わる伝達と受理は厳正であることが求められる。 The present invention is implemented by explaining important matters such as a design consignment contract. Communication and acceptance of explanations of important matters are required to be strict.

以下は一般化された用語例にもとづいて説明する。
端末は携帯端末であることが望ましく、スマートフォン・PC他任意である。端末は当該重要事項説明情報(以下各種データを含む。)を送受信する手段(機能)を備える。例として端末を操作する者(建築士と建築主)の人的認証、重要事項説明書などの確認すべき事項を相互に送受信してチェックする。
The following description is based on generalized terminology.
The terminal is preferably a mobile terminal, and may be a smart phone, a PC, or any other device. The terminal has means (function) for transmitting and receiving the important matter explanation information (including various data hereinafter). For example, the person who operates the terminal (architect and building owner) is authenticated, and items to be confirmed such as important matter manuals are mutually transmitted and received and checked.

具体的な例として、建築士と建築主のチェックに適用され、建築士の属性(顔、氏名、年齢、資格証など)が認証される。重要事項説明情報は建築士によってサーバー(以下クラウドなどを含む。)に送信され保存される。建築士によって生成されたIDは、建築主と共通で使用する。PWは、それぞれが登録し、システムへのアクセスのログイン情報として使用する。 As a specific example, it is applied to checks of architects and building owners, and the attributes of architects (face, name, age, qualifications, etc.) are authenticated. The important matter explanation information is transmitted to a server (including the cloud, etc. hereinafter) by the architect and stored. The ID generated by the architect is shared with the building owner. Each PW registers and uses as login information for access to the system.

機密性、資格などをID、暗証番号などを組み合わせて所定の操作、機能によって当該設備がチェックする。 Confidentiality, qualifications, etc. are checked by the equipment by means of predetermined operations and functions in combination with IDs, passwords, and the like.

ひとつの例として、WEBサーバー(クラウドを含む。)と端末が送受信してチェックすることもできる。 As an example, it is also possible to send and receive information between a WEB server (including the cloud) and a terminal for checking.

建築主が重要事項説明事項を了解し、確認した意思を示したことの証明として所定の操作を求めることがよい。携帯端末のディスプレイ上でのタップや指定番号の入力など、所定の入力や操作などによることもできる。 It is advisable to require a predetermined operation as proof that the building owner has understood the explanation of the important matters and has indicated their intention to confirm. Predetermined input or operation such as tapping on the display of the mobile terminal or inputting a designated number can also be used.

動画視聴前(重要事項説明)に建築士の顔写真を表示ことによりウェブ上でのサインインだけではなく、建築主は建築士を把握確認できる。 By displaying the photograph of the architect's face before watching the video (explanation of important matters), the building owner can confirm the identity of the architect in addition to signing in on the web.

重要事項説明情報などを基に設計受託契約書を自動作成することもできる。また、この設計受託契約書にオンライン署名することにより契約を締結することもできる。 It is also possible to automatically create a design entrustment contract based on important matter explanation information. The contract can also be concluded by signing this design consignment contract online.

重要事項説明を携帯電話(スマートフォン)等のモバイル端末で事前に行うことによって時間を短縮でき、効率よく重要事項説明を理解することができる。 By using a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone (smartphone) to explain the important matters in advance, the time can be shortened, and the explanation of the important matters can be understood efficiently.

建築士は重要事項説明情報などをPDF(Portable Document Format)に変換し、そのPDFデータをアップロードすることにより、建築主に重要事項説明情報を確認させることができる。建築主はその重要事項説明情報を確認しないと終了できない。 The architect converts the important matter explanation information into PDF (Portable Document Format) and uploads the PDF data so that the building owner can confirm the important matter explanation information. The building owner cannot finish without confirming the important matter explanation information.

スマートフォン(携帯端末)等で重要事項説明動画を事前に確認する事が出来ることにより重要事項説明書の理解・確認に掛かる時間を短縮出来る。 By being able to check the video explaining important matters in advance on a smartphone (mobile terminal), etc., it is possible to reduce the time it takes to understand and confirm the explanation of important matters.

重要事項説明書類アップロード機能により、その書類をスマートフォン等の入力機器で閲覧することによって、重要事項説明書類のネットワーク上での入力、記入、またその確認が利用者間で可能になる。複合機器、コピー機、プリンター等印刷機器と当システムを連動することによって、アップロードされた書類(PDF)を出力することができる。 By using the document upload function for explaining important matters, it is possible for users to input, fill out, and confirm the documents explaining important matters on the network by viewing the documents with an input device such as a smartphone. Uploaded documents (PDF) can be output by linking this system with printing equipment such as multifunction devices, copiers, and printers.

建築主が端末等で重要事項説明動画確認済み画面を表示する事により建築士は建築主の重要事項説明完了を素早く確認する事が出来る。 The architect can quickly confirm the completion of the explanation of important matters by the building owner by displaying the important matter explanation video confirmation screen on a terminal or the like.

設計受託契約等において、ネットワークを利用することによって、重要情報への自由なアクセスや時間の節約、重要情報の誤解によるトラブルの予防などの用途に適用できる。 By using a network in a design consignment contract, etc., it can be applied to applications such as free access to important information, saving time, and preventing troubles due to misunderstanding of important information.

10 建築士端末
20 建築主端末
30 WEBサーバー
40 クラウドサーバーDB

10 Architect terminal 20 Architect terminal 30 WEB server 40 Cloud server DB

Claims (1)

建築士法に基づく重要事項説明情報のサービスを行うシステムサーバと、
特定の建築士と特定の建築主それぞれの端末機器と、
前記重要事項説明情報を基に設計受託契約書を自動作成する自動作成手段と、
前記設計受託契約書にオンライン署名を行うオンライン署名手段と、
を有してなり、
インターネット回線により前記システムサーバと前記端末機器が接続された重要事項説明情報支援システムであって、
前記建築士の前記端末機器は、
前記重要事項説明情報を、前記システムサーバにアップロードするアップロード手段、
を備え、
前記システムサーバは
記アップロード手段によりアップロードされた前記重要事項説明情報を、前記建築主の前記端末機器に送信する送信手段、
を備え、
前記建築主の前記端末機器は、
前記重要事項説明情報を、前記システムサーバから受信する受信手段と、
前記重要事項説明情報を、表示する表示手段と、
前記建築主が前記重要事項説明情報を確認した意思を示したことの証明として所定の操作を受け付ける受付手段と、
を備え、
前記重要事項説明情報は、
重要事項説明書類、
を含み、
前記アップロード手段は、前記重要事項説明書類から変換されたPDFデータを、前記システムサーバにアップロードする、
ことを特徴とする重要事項説明情報支援システム。
A system server that provides a service of important matter explanation information based on the Architect Law,
Terminal devices of specific architects and specific building owners ,
an automatic creation means for automatically creating a design entrustment contract based on the important matter explanation information;
online signature means for online signing of the design consignment contract;
and
An important matter explanation information support system in which the system server and the terminal device are connected by an Internet line,
The terminal device of the architect is
upload means for uploading the important matter explanation information to the system server;
with
The system server is
Transmission means for transmitting the important matter explanation information uploaded by the upload means to the terminal device of the building owner ;
with
The terminal device of the building owner,
receiving means for receiving the important matter explanation information from the system server;
display means for displaying the important matter explanation information;
receiving means for receiving a predetermined operation as proof that the building owner has indicated the intention of confirming the important matter explanation information;
with
The important matter explanation information is
Documents explaining important matters,
including
The upload means uploads the PDF data converted from the document explaining important matters to the system server;
An important matter explanation information support system characterized by:
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7181635B2 (en) * 2020-10-15 2022-12-01 有限会社ホリケン Important matter explanation support system

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