JP7289671B2 - lure catcher - Google Patents

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JP7289671B2
JP7289671B2 JP2019031122A JP2019031122A JP7289671B2 JP 7289671 B2 JP7289671 B2 JP 7289671B2 JP 2019031122 A JP2019031122 A JP 2019031122A JP 2019031122 A JP2019031122 A JP 2019031122A JP 7289671 B2 JP7289671 B2 JP 7289671B2
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container
attractant
solid
attracting
trapping
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JP2020130114A5 (en
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鉄平 藤原
浩介 今井
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株式会社ウエ・ルコ
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Description


この発明は、コバエ等を捕獲するための誘捕獲器に関する。



TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a lure catcher for catching flies and the like.



従来から、誘成分を含む薬剤を容器内に収容し、コバエ等の小虫を容器内に誘引して捕獲する誘捕獲器が用いられている。(特許文献参照)

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an attractant catcher has been used in which a drug containing an attractant component is contained in a container, and small insects such as flies are attracted to the container and captured. (See Patent Literature)


特開2012‐162521JP 2012-162521

上記誘引捕獲器は上面に捕獲用開口が設けられ、その捕獲用開口から放出される誘引成分に誘引されてコバエ等が容器内に導かれるが、誘引性能が十分でなくコバエ等の捕獲が良好に行われない問題があった。これは、誘引成分が容器内の誘引剤から揮散して上部の捕獲用開口から放出されるが、その放出時には誘引成分の濃度が低くなっていることが原因と考えられる。 The attracting trap has a trapping opening on the top surface, and the attracting component released from the trapping opening guides flies and the like into the container. There was a problem with not being done. This is probably because the attractant component volatilizes from the attractant in the container and is released from the upper capture opening, and the concentration of the attractant component is low at the time of release.

この発明では、誘引性能に優れ、コバエ等の捕獲が良好に行われる誘引捕獲器を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an attracting trap that is excellent in attracting performance and can well catch flies and the like.

この発明では、容器内部に固形誘引剤を収納するとともに、前記容器面に誘引捕獲のための捕獲用開口を備える誘引捕獲器において、前記捕獲用開口が、前記容器の側壁の周面に沿って前記固形誘引剤に相対するように設けられてなるものを提供する。 In this invention, an attractant trap containing a solid attractant inside a container and having a trapping opening for attracting and trapping on the surface of the container, wherein the trapping opening extends along the peripheral surface of the side wall of the container. Provided is provided so as to face the solid attractant.

上記構成によれば、捕獲用開口が容器の側壁の周面に沿って固形誘引剤に相対するように複数個設けられていることで、誘引捕獲器内の固形誘引剤の周囲空間の風通しが良好となり、捕獲用開口から容器内へ至った風が固形誘引剤表面に直接に当たることでより濃度の高い誘引成分が捕獲用開口から放出され、良好な捕獲性能が発揮される According to the above configuration, a plurality of capturing openings are provided along the peripheral surface of the side wall of the container so as to face the solid attractant. When the wind that reaches the inside of the container through the trapping opening hits the surface of the solid attractant directly, the attracting component with a higher concentration is released from the trapping opening, and good trapping performance is exhibited.

容器は、台形状、円柱状等の適宜形態のものが用いられる。固形誘引剤としてはゲルが用いられる。捕獲用開口は誘引成分の放出とコバエ等の侵入を可能とする形態であれば適宜であってよく、とくに、捕獲用開口が側壁の下部に設けられてなる構成とされることで、使用に伴う揮発により固形誘引剤の高さが低くなった場合にも捕獲用開口に固形誘引剤が相対して、捕獲性能が低下することが無い。
A container having an appropriate shape such as a trapezoidal shape or a columnar shape is used. A gel is used as the solid attractant. The trapping opening may be of any form as long as it allows the release of the attracting component and the entry of flies and the like. Even if the height of the solid attractant is lowered due to volatilization, the solid attractant does not face the trapping opening and the trapping performance is not deteriorated.

この発明によれば、誘引性能に優れ、コバエ等の捕獲が良好に行われる誘引捕獲器が得られる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an attracting trap that has excellent attracting performance and is capable of successfully catching flies and the like.

この発明の誘引捕獲器の実施形態の外観斜視図1 is an external perspective view of an embodiment of an attraction trap of the present invention; FIG. この発明の誘引捕獲器の実施形態の断面構成図BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Sectional block diagram of embodiment of the attraction trap of this invention この発明の誘引捕獲器の実施形態の製品提供時の断面構成図Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional configuration diagram of the embodiment of the attraction trap of the present invention when the product is provided. この発明の誘引捕獲器の実施形態の製品使用説明図Product use explanatory view of the embodiment of the attraction trap of this invention

図1はこの発明の誘引捕獲器の外観斜視図、図2は同断面図であり、誘引捕獲器1は容器2内部に固形誘引剤3が収納されて構成されている。 FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of an attraction catcher of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the same.

容器はプラスチックス製で、カバー部5と底部7とからなり、全体が平面形状を略長方形とする略角錐台形態を呈する。底部7は中央に柱状の突起部9を備え、この突起部9に保持されて円柱ゲル状の固形誘引剤3が底部7上に設置されている。固形誘引剤3は揮発性で殺虫成分を含有する。捕獲用開口10は容器2のカバー部5と底部7との接合部に位置して設けられ、容器2の4側壁4の下部それぞれに横長方向に設けられている。 The container is made of plastics, consists of a cover portion 5 and a bottom portion 7, and exhibits a substantially truncated pyramidal shape with a substantially rectangular planar shape as a whole. The bottom part 7 has a columnar protrusion 9 in the center, and the cylindrical gel-like solid attractant 3 is placed on the bottom part 7 while being held by the protrusion 9 . The solid attractant 3 is volatile and contains an insecticidal component. The trapping openings 10 are provided at the joints of the cover portion 5 and the bottom portion 7 of the container 2, and are provided in the lower portions of the four side walls 4 of the container 2 in the horizontal direction.

誘引捕獲器1は、図3に示すように、固形誘引剤3が内部に充填されたカップ13が底部7上に設置された状態で提供され、図4に示すように底部7からカバー部5が取り外され、カップ13が上方に離脱されて誘引剤3が露呈する状態とされ、再び底部7にカバー部5が装着されて使用される。固形誘引剤3はカップ13が底部7上に設置された状態において上部の開口から充填され、その開口はキャップ9により閉じられている。カバー部5は上面部15の下面に環状凸部17を備え、その環状凸部17によりカップ13はその上面が固定されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the attractant catcher 1 is provided with a cup 13 filled with a solid attractant 3 installed on the bottom 7, and as shown in FIG. is removed, the cup 13 is detached upward to expose the attractant 3, and the cover part 5 is attached to the bottom part 7 again for use. The solid attractant 3 is filled from the upper opening while the cup 13 is placed on the bottom 7 , and the opening is closed by the cap 9 . The cover portion 5 has an annular protrusion 17 on the lower surface of the upper surface portion 15 , and the upper surface of the cup 13 is fixed by the annular protrusion 17 .

使用に際し、誘引捕獲器1に捕獲用開口10のそれぞれが容器2の側壁4の周面に沿って固形誘引剤に相対するように複数個設けられていることで、誘引捕獲器1内の固形誘引剤3の周囲空間の風通しが良好となり、一方の捕獲用開口10から容器2内へ至った風が固形誘引剤3表面に直接に当たることでより濃度の高い誘引成分が他方の捕獲用開口10から放出され、良好な捕獲性能が発揮される。固形誘引剤3は揮発性で使用に伴い小形となってその高さが低くなるが、捕獲用開口10が容器2の4側壁4の下部に設けられているので、その高さが低くなった場合にも捕獲用開口10に固形誘引剤3が相対し、上記と同様にして良好な捕獲性能が維持される。捕獲用開口10から侵入したコバエは固形誘引剤3表面に至り、固形誘引剤3内の殺虫成分を食し、また、殺虫成分に接触することで死に至り、固形誘引剤3の周囲に落下する。 In use, the attracting trap 1 is provided with a plurality of trapping openings 10 along the peripheral surface of the side wall 4 of the container 2 so as to face the solid attractant, so that the solid attractant in the attracting trap 1 is removed. Ventilation of the surrounding space of the attractant 3 becomes good, and the wind that has reached the inside of the container 2 from one of the capture openings 10 directly hits the surface of the solid attractant 3, so that the attracting component with a higher concentration is transferred to the other capture opening 10. It is released from and exhibits good trapping performance. The solid attractant 3 is volatile and becomes smaller and lower in height as it is used. However, since the trapping openings 10 are provided at the lower portions of the four side walls 4 of the container 2, the height is reduced. In this case as well, the solid attractant 3 faces the trapping opening 10, and good trapping performance is maintained in the same manner as described above. The fly that has invaded from the trapping opening 10 reaches the surface of the solid attractant 3, eats the insecticidal component in the solid attractant 3, dies by contacting the insecticidal component, and falls around the solid attractant 3. - 特許庁

(実験例)
ショウジョウバエ100匹を放った6畳の空間内に誘引捕獲器1を設置したところ、1時間に71匹が捕獲された。同条件において従来例の誘引捕獲器(誘引捕獲器1と同じ固形誘引剤を使用)を設置したところ、1時間に38匹が捕獲された。このことから誘引捕獲器1が高い捕獲性能を発揮することが確認された。
(Experimental example)
When the lure trap 1 was installed in a space of 6 tatami mats in which 100 fruit flies were released, 71 flies were captured in one hour. When a conventional lure catcher (using the same solid attractant as the lure catcher 1) was installed under the same conditions, 38 fish were caught in 1 hour. From this, it was confirmed that the attracting trap 1 exhibits high trapping performance.

1 誘引捕獲器
2 容器
3 固形誘引剤
4 側壁
5 カバー部
7 底部
10 捕獲用開口
1 attraction catcher 2 container 3 solid attractant 4 side wall 5 cover part 7 bottom part 10 opening for capture

Claims (1)


容器内部に固形誘引剤を収納するとともに、前記容器は、上面部に開口のないカバー部と前記固形誘引剤を配置する底部を備え、前記容器の側壁の周面に沿って誘引捕獲のための捕獲用開口を備えるコバエ用誘引捕獲器において、

前記固形誘引剤は使用に伴い小形となってその高さが低くなる揮発性のゲルであり、

前記容器の側壁と前記固形誘引剤の間に空間が設けられ、

前記捕獲用開口は、前記容器内へ至った風が前記固形誘引剤の表面に直接当たるように前記固形誘引剤に相対するように、複数設けられることで濃度の高い誘引成分が前記捕獲用開口から放出されことを特徴とするコバエ用誘引捕獲器。

A solid attractant is housed inside the container, and the container has a cover part without an opening on the upper surface and a bottom part for placing the solid attractant, and a container for attracting and catching along the peripheral surface of the side wall of the container. In a lure trap for small flies with a trapping opening,

The solid attractant is a volatile gel that becomes smaller and its height decreases with use,

A space is provided between the side wall of the container and the solid attractant,

A plurality of the catching openings are provided so as to face the solid attracting agent so that the wind that has entered the container directly hits the surface of the solid attracting agent, so that the attracting component with a high concentration is exposed to the catching openings. A lure trap for a fly , characterized in that it is released from.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008161090A (en) 2006-12-27 2008-07-17 National Agriculture & Food Research Organization Capture device for fruit tree stink bugs
JP2009148177A (en) 2007-12-19 2009-07-09 Earth Chem Corp Ltd Poison bait container
JP2012001532A (en) 2010-05-19 2012-01-05 Dainippon Jochugiku Co Ltd Flying insect pest attractant, apparatus and method for attracting flying insect pest
JP2012162521A (en) 2011-01-17 2012-08-30 Fumakilla Ltd Fly inducer and fly collector
JP2015186462A (en) 2014-03-27 2015-10-29 住友化学株式会社 Flight pest induction and control device

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5151889Y2 (en) * 1973-10-29 1976-12-11
JPS54132670U (en) * 1978-03-07 1979-09-13
JPS6395478U (en) * 1986-12-09 1988-06-20
JPH0646A (en) * 1992-06-18 1994-01-11 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Inductive trap for mosquito
JPH0626478U (en) * 1992-09-22 1994-04-12 株式会社タニサケ Pesticide container
JPH11253086A (en) * 1998-03-11 1999-09-21 Takashi Kameyama Slug-exterminating container holding moisturizing material
US6675527B1 (en) * 2002-01-14 2004-01-13 George N. Barere Enclosed pest control device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008161090A (en) 2006-12-27 2008-07-17 National Agriculture & Food Research Organization Capture device for fruit tree stink bugs
JP2009148177A (en) 2007-12-19 2009-07-09 Earth Chem Corp Ltd Poison bait container
JP2012001532A (en) 2010-05-19 2012-01-05 Dainippon Jochugiku Co Ltd Flying insect pest attractant, apparatus and method for attracting flying insect pest
JP2012162521A (en) 2011-01-17 2012-08-30 Fumakilla Ltd Fly inducer and fly collector
JP2015186462A (en) 2014-03-27 2015-10-29 住友化学株式会社 Flight pest induction and control device

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