JP7276925B1 - Thawing heat treatment container for frozen cooked rice - Google Patents

Thawing heat treatment container for frozen cooked rice Download PDF

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JP7276925B1
JP7276925B1 JP2022021478A JP2022021478A JP7276925B1 JP 7276925 B1 JP7276925 B1 JP 7276925B1 JP 2022021478 A JP2022021478 A JP 2022021478A JP 2022021478 A JP2022021478 A JP 2022021478A JP 7276925 B1 JP7276925 B1 JP 7276925B1
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雪 荒木
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株式会社銀シャリ亭
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Abstract

【課題】凍結米飯の解凍時に米飯塊の形成を防ぐと共に容器底部に位置する米飯のふやけを防ぐ凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器を提供する。【解決手段】凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器は、板状米飯を収納する扁平容器と、扁平容器中に収納して下方にしずく貯留空間を形成するための多孔中敷板と、下面に一定密度で針状体を垂設し、上面には反転させた場合に扁平容器蓋体との間に一定のしずく貯留空間を形成するための脚体を突設した押圧板と、よりなることとした。【選択図】図1A thawing heat treatment container for frozen cooked rice is provided that prevents the formation of lumps of cooked rice when thawing frozen cooked rice and also prevents the boiled rice positioned at the bottom of the container from becoming soggy. A container for thawing and heat treating frozen boiled rice includes a flat container for storing plate-shaped cooked rice, a perforated inner plate for storing in the flat container and forming a drip storage space below, and a constant density on the bottom surface. A needle-shaped body is provided vertically, and a pressure plate is formed on the upper surface with a projecting leg for forming a constant droplet storage space between the flat container cover and the flat container lid when inverted. [Selection drawing] Fig. 1

Description

この発明は、凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a container for thawing and heating frozen cooked rice.

従来、米飯の保存方法として、炊いた後の米飯をタッパーなどの扁平容器に入れたり、食品包装用フィルムに包んで凍結させる方法が採用されている。 Conventionally, as a method of preserving cooked rice, a method of putting cooked rice into a flat container such as a tupperware or wrapping it in food packaging film and freezing it has been adopted.

炊いた米飯を小分けして冷凍保存しておけば食事毎に電子レンジで解凍して食せるため、食事の度に米飯を炊く手間を省くことができる。これにより、米飯の冷凍保存は、特に世帯人数が少ない家庭や単身者に活用されている。 If you divide the cooked rice into small portions and store it in the freezer, you can defrost it in a microwave oven and eat it after each meal. As a result, frozen storage of boiled rice is used especially by households with a small number of people and single persons.

しかしながら、炊いた米飯は強い粘着性を有するため、扁平容器や食品包装用フィルムで個包装すれば米飯粒同士が密に引っ付き、塊を形成することとなる。そこで、凍結米飯を解凍すると共に塊を解し食感を向上させる方法が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1)。 However, since cooked rice has a strong stickiness, if it is individually wrapped in a flat container or a film for food packaging, the cooked rice grains will stick to each other and form clumps. Therefore, a method has been proposed in which frozen boiled rice is thawed and the lumps are loosened to improve the texture (for example, Patent Document 1).

特開1993―111354号公報JP-A-1993-111354

確かに、上記先行技術によれば、凍結米飯と、水または蛋白質水溶液とを共存させて凹状容器内で加熱することにより、米飯の塊をほぐして食感に優れた米飯を提供することができる。 Certainly, according to the above prior art, by coexisting frozen cooked rice and water or an aqueous protein solution and heating them in a concave container, lumps of cooked rice can be loosened and cooked rice with excellent texture can be provided. .

しかしながら、解凍に伴って米飯から染み出す水分と、添加した水または蛋白質水溶液が凹状容器の底部に溜まり、凹状容器底部に位置する米飯をふやかす問題点があった。 However, there is a problem that the water seeped out from the cooked rice as it is thawed and the added water or protein aqueous solution accumulate at the bottom of the concave container, thus soaking the cooked rice at the bottom of the concave container.

本発明は、このような問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、凍結した米飯の解凍時の米飯塊の形成を防ぐと共に容器底部に位置する米飯のふやけを防ぐ凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器を提供せんとするものである。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and provides a thawing heat treatment container for frozen cooked rice that prevents the formation of lumps of cooked rice when thawing frozen cooked rice and prevents the boiled rice located at the bottom of the container from becoming soggy. It is intended to provide

この発明は、板状米飯を収納する扁平容器と、扁平容器中に収納して下方にしずく貯留空間を形成するための多孔中敷板と、下面に一定密度で針状体を垂設し、上面には反転させた場合に扁平容器蓋体との間に一定のしずく貯留空間を形成するための脚体を突設した押圧板と、よりなることを特徴とする凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器に係る。 The present invention comprises a flat container for storing plate-shaped cooked rice, a perforated insole plate for storing in the flat container and forming a drip storage space below, needle-shaped bodies vertically arranged at a constant density on the lower surface, and an upper surface. A container for thawing and heat treating frozen boiled rice, characterized by comprising a pressing plate with protruding legs for forming a constant droplet storage space between the lid of the flat container and the container when the container is turned upside down. It depends.

請求項1の発明によれば、板状米飯を収納する扁平容器と、上下方向に貫通形成された複数個の孔を有し、扁平容器中に収納して扁平容器の底面との間にしずく貯留空間を形成するための多孔中敷板と、下面に一定密度で針状体を垂設し、上面には扁平容器蓋体との間に一定のしずく貯留空間を形成するための脚体を突設した押圧板と、よりなる凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器ため、次の作用効果がある。 According to the first aspect of the invention, the flat container for storing the plate-shaped cooked rice and a plurality of holes vertically penetrating through the flat container are provided, and the flat container accommodates the rice and drips between the bottom surface of the flat container and the flat container. A perforated insole plate for forming a storage space, needle-like bodies vertically arranged at a constant density on the bottom surface, and legs projecting from the top surface to form a constant droplet storage space between the lid of the flat container. The pressing plate provided and the thawing heat treatment container for frozen boiled rice have the following effects.

すなわち、請求項1に係る凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器によって冷凍保存して、その後解凍する場合には、針状体が板状米飯の所定箇所を貫通しているため、冷凍時に米飯粒同士の密着を防ぎ、全体的に塊の無い柔軟なご飯を解凍加熱することができる。 That is, when frozen storage is performed in the container for thawing and heat treatment of frozen cooked rice according to claim 1, and then thawing is performed, since the needle-shaped bodies penetrate through predetermined portions of the plate-shaped cooked rice, the cooked rice grains are separated from each other during freezing. It is possible to prevent sticking and thaw and heat flexible rice with no lumps on the whole.

そして、米飯から染み出した水分は扁平容器の底部に位置するしずく貯留空間に溜まることで、米飯と水分との接触を防ぐことができる。 The water seeped out from the cooked rice is accumulated in the drip storage space located at the bottom of the flat container, thereby preventing contact between the cooked rice and the water.

次いで、かかる解凍加熱した扁平容器を押圧板の針状体を米飯に突き刺した状態のまま反転して、押圧板は下方に、多孔中敷板は上方に位置した反転状態のまま再度加熱する。この際に、扁平容器に貯留したしずく等の水分は、扁平容器の端部の蒸気穴から排出され、しかも、冷凍米飯の下面にも十分な加熱処理が行われる。次いで、更に扁平容器を反転して当初の容器状態に戻して再々加熱する。 Next, the thawed and heated flat container is turned over with the needle-like member of the pressing plate stuck in the cooked rice, and heated again in the inverted state with the pressing plate positioned downward and the perforated insole plate positioned upward. At this time, moisture such as drops stored in the flat container is discharged from the steam hole at the end of the flat container, and the lower surface of the frozen boiled rice is also sufficiently heat-treated. Then, the flat container is turned over to return to the original container state and heated again.

これによって、針状体の突き刺さった米飯は、上層、下層およびその中間部分において、針状体の表面や周辺部分を介してマイクロ波が十分に照射され、全体的に十分な加熱が行われ、冷凍米飯の全体が均一にムラの無い解凍加熱がなされ扁平容器の隅々まで伝導熱が行き渡り、偏った固化塊部分を解消することができる。 As a result, the cooked rice pierced by the needles is sufficiently irradiated with microwaves through the surface and peripheral portions of the needles in the upper layer, the lower layer, and the intermediate portion thereof, and is sufficiently heated as a whole. The entire frozen boiled rice is evenly and evenly thawed and heated, the conductive heat spreads to every corner of the flat container, and uneven solidified lumps can be eliminated.

また、凍結米飯の解凍に伴ってしずく貯留空間に溜まった水分は、加熱処理により蒸気となって扁平容器内を循環するが、その際に押圧板の下面に形成された針状体と米飯粒との間に形成された蒸気循環路を通ることで、米飯全体をふっくらとした状態に解凍することができる。 In addition, the moisture accumulated in the droplet storage space due to the thawing of the frozen cooked rice becomes steam due to the heat treatment and circulates in the flat container. By passing through the steam circulation path formed between and, the whole cooked rice can be thawed to a fluffy state.

しかも、扁平容器内を循環する蒸気が冷えて水滴を形成した場合は、針状体を伝って容器下方のしずく貯留空間へと流れ落ちるため、凍結米飯から染み出る水分のみで米飯全体をふっくらとした状態に解凍することができる。 Moreover, when the steam circulating in the flat container cools down and forms water droplets, it flows down along the needle-like body into the droplet storage space below the container, so the entire cooked rice is made plump only by the moisture seeping out from the frozen cooked rice. state can be unzipped.

本実施形態に係る凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器の構成を示す斜視図である。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a container for thawing and heat-treating frozen boiled rice according to the present embodiment. 本実施形態に係る扁平容器蓋体と扁平容器の構成を示す平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the configuration of the flat container lid and the flat container according to the present embodiment; 本実施形態に係る押圧板の構成を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of a pressing plate according to the embodiment; 本実施形態に係る凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器の構成を側面視的に説明する端面図である。Fig. 2 is an end view for explaining the configuration of the frozen boiled rice thawing heat treatment container according to the present embodiment in a side view. 本実施形態に係る凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器を用いて凍結させた以上米飯を解凍する手順を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a procedure for thawing frozen boiled rice using the thawing heat treatment container for frozen boiled rice according to the present embodiment.

本発明の要旨は、板状米飯を収納する扁平容器と、上下方向に貫通形成された複数個の孔を有し、扁平容器中に収納して扁平容器の底面との間にしずく貯留空間を形成するための多孔中敷板と、下面に一定密度で針状体を垂設し、上面には扁平容器蓋体との間に一定のしずく貯留空間を形成するための脚体を突設した押圧板と、よりなることを特徴とする。 The gist of the present invention is to have a flat container for storing plate-shaped cooked rice, and a plurality of holes vertically penetrating through the flat container, which is stored in the flat container and has a drip storage space between it and the bottom surface of the flat container. A perforated insole plate for forming water droplets, needle-shaped bodies vertically arranged at a constant density on the lower surface, and legs protruding from the upper surface for forming a certain droplet storage space between the flat container lid and the pressing. It is characterized by comprising a plate.

以下、本実施形態に係る凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器に関し、図面に基づき詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the thawing heat treatment container for frozen boiled rice according to the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本実施形態に係る凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器Aは、図1に示すように、板状米飯Rを収納する扁平容器10と、扁平容器10中に収納して下方にしずく貯留空間40A(図4(b)を参照)を形成するための多孔中敷板20と、下面30aに一定密度で針状体31を垂設し、上面30bには反転させた場合に扁平容器蓋体11との間に一定のしずく貯留空間40B(図4(b)を参照)を形成するための脚体32を突設した押圧板30と、よりなることを特徴とする。なお、図4(a)は凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器Aの各構成を分解した状態を側面視的に示した端面図であり、図4(b)は凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器Aの組み立て状態を側面視的に示した端面図である。 As shown in FIG. 1, the thawing heat treatment container A for frozen boiled rice according to the present embodiment includes a flat container 10 that stores the plate-shaped cooked rice R, and a drip storage space 40A that is stored in the flat container 10 and drips downward. 4(b)), needle-shaped bodies 31 are vertically arranged on the lower surface 30a at a constant density, and on the upper surface 30b there is space between the flat container lid 11 when inverted. and a pressing plate 30 having legs 32 protruding therefrom for forming a constant droplet storage space 40B (see FIG. 4(b)). In addition, FIG. 4(a) is an end view showing the disassembled state of each configuration of the frozen boiled rice thawing heat treatment container A, and FIG. It is the end view which showed the assembled state in side view.

本実施形態に係る解凍加熱処理容器Aに収納される板状米飯Rは、生米を炊いて糊化させた米飯粒rの集合体であって、調味料等と一緒に炊き上げた状態でもよいし、所謂白米の状態であってもよい。また、生米の種類としては、うるち米やモチ米など自由に一般的に市場で取引されているものを選択することができる。 The plate-shaped cooked rice R stored in the thawing heat treatment container A according to the present embodiment is an aggregate of cooked rice grains r made by cooking and gelatinizing uncooked rice. Alternatively, it may be in the state of so-called white rice. In addition, as the type of uncooked rice, it is possible to freely select one that is generally traded in the market, such as non-glutinous rice and glutinous rice.

扁平容器10は、図1および図2(b)に示すように、上部の開放部12を扁平容器蓋体11で閉めて密閉可能な有底の浅底容器である。扁平容器10の内部収容量としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば茶碗1杯分、或いは1食分の板状米飯Rが容易に納まる量(略100mL~300mL)とすることができる。なお、図2(b)は扁平容器10の平面図を示している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2B, the flat container 10 is a bottomed shallow container that can be sealed by closing an upper opening 12 with a flat container cover 11 . The internal capacity of the flat container 10 is not particularly limited, but can be set to an amount (approximately 100 mL to 300 mL) that can easily accommodate one bowl of rice or one serving of plate-shaped cooked rice R. In addition, FIG.2(b) has shown the top view of the flat container 10. As shown in FIG.

扁平容器10の素材としては、電子レンジでの加熱が可能な素材であれば自由に選択することができ、具体的には、耐熱温度140℃以上とするプラスチック、シリコン、陶器、磁器、耐熱性のあるガラス等を採用することができる。 The material of the flat container 10 can be freely selected as long as it can be heated in a microwave oven. It is possible to adopt a glass or the like having a

扁平容器蓋体11は、図1および図2(a)に示すように、端部に開閉自在の蒸気穴14を備えている。凍結した板状米飯Rを解凍する際に発生する過剰な蒸気は、蒸気穴14から外部へと放出される。また、この蒸気穴14は、解凍加熱処理容器Aを上下反転させて傾けた場合において、水分を同容器Aの外部へと排出する水分排出孔15として機能する。なお、図2(a)は扁平容器蓋体11の平面図を示している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2(a), the flat container lid 11 has an openable and closable steam hole 14 at its end. Excess steam generated when the frozen plate-shaped cooked rice R is thawed is discharged to the outside from the steam holes 14. - 特許庁Further, the steam hole 14 functions as a water discharge hole 15 for discharging water to the outside of the thawing heat treatment container A when the container A is turned upside down and tilted. In addition, FIG. 2( a ) shows a plan view of the flat container lid 11 .

また、扁平容器10は、図4(b)に示すように、しずく貯留空間40Aを下方に形成するための多孔中敷板20を収納可能としている。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 4(b), the flat container 10 can accommodate a perforated insole plate 20 for forming a drop storage space 40A below.

多孔中敷板20は、図1に示すように、矩形板状の中敷板本体21と、中敷板本体21の周縁部から略下方に向けて延設された支持脚体22と、中敷板本体21の所定箇所に設けられ、上下方向に貫通形成された複数個(本実施形態では6個)の孔23とより構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the porous insole plate 20 includes a rectangular insole plate main body 21, supporting legs 22 extending substantially downward from the peripheral edge of the insole plate main body 21, and the insole plate main body 21. , and is composed of a plurality of (six in this embodiment) holes 23 vertically penetrating.

多孔中敷板20は、板厚方向を上下方向として扁平容器10の底部に収納されることにより、支持脚体22が扁平容器10の底面13と接触して中敷板本体21の位置を規制し、底面13と中敷板本体21との間にしずく貯留空間40Aを形成する。 The perforated insole plate 20 is accommodated in the bottom portion of the flat container 10 with the plate thickness direction in the vertical direction, so that the support legs 22 come into contact with the bottom surface 13 of the flat container 10 to regulate the position of the insole plate main body 21. A droplet storage space 40A is formed between the bottom surface 13 and the insole plate main body 21. - 特許庁

また、孔23によって、多孔中敷板20の上方空間(以下、「米飯収納空間41」とも称します。)としずく貯留空間40Aとを内部連通状態にすることで、米飯収納空間41に収納して凍結された板状米飯Rが解凍される時に滲み出る水分を孔23を介してしずく貯留空間40Aに滴下させることができる。 In addition, the space above the perforated insole plate 20 (hereinafter also referred to as the “cooked rice storage space 41”) and the drop storage space 40A are brought into internal communication with each other through the holes 23, so that the cooked rice storage space 41 stores the water. When the frozen plate-shaped boiled rice R is thawed, the water oozing out can be dripped into the drip storage space 40A through the holes 23. - 特許庁

しがたって、孔23の大きさは、蒸気や水滴は通過させるが、米飯粒rは通過させない大きさに構成することが好ましい。例えば、孔23の直径を1mm~4mmとすれば、米飯収納空間41の米飯粒rとしずく貯留空間40Aの水分とが接触しないため、解凍された米飯粒rがふやけることがない。 Therefore, it is preferable that the size of the hole 23 is such that steam and water droplets can pass through but the cooked rice grains r cannot pass through. For example, if the diameter of the hole 23 is 1 mm to 4 mm, the cooked rice grains r in the cooked rice storage space 41 do not come into contact with the moisture in the drip storage space 40A, so that the thawed cooked rice grains r do not become soggy.

また、多孔中敷板20の素材としては、扁平容器10と同じく電子レンジでの加熱が可能な素材であれば自由に選択することができ、具体的には、耐熱温度140℃以上とするプラスチック、シリコン、陶器、磁器、耐熱性のあるガラス等を採用することができる。 The material of the porous insole plate 20 can be freely selected as long as it can be heated in a microwave oven like the flat container 10. Silicon, earthenware, porcelain, heat-resistant glass, and the like can be used.

押圧板30は、図1および図3に示すように、中敷板本体21と略同じサイズに形成された矩形板状の押圧板本体33と、押圧板本体33の下面に一定密度で垂設された複数個(本実施形態では6個)の針状体31と、押圧板本体33の上面に突設した複数個(本実施形態では3個)の脚体32と、より構成されている。なお、図3(a)は、押圧板30の平面図、図3(b)は押圧板30の底面図を示している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the pressure plate 30 is a rectangular plate-shaped pressure plate body 33 formed to have substantially the same size as the insole plate body 21, and is vertically provided on the lower surface of the pressure plate body 33 at a constant density. A plurality of (six in this embodiment) needle-like bodies 31 and a plurality of (three in this embodiment) legs 32 projecting from the upper surface of the pressing plate main body 33 . 3A shows a plan view of the pressing plate 30, and FIG. 3B shows a bottom view of the pressing plate 30. As shown in FIG.

押圧板本体33には、上下方向に貫通形成された複数個(本実施形態では6個)の孔34が所定箇所に形成されている。孔34の径は、多孔中敷板20の孔23と略同じに構成する。 A plurality of (six in this embodiment) holes 34 are formed at predetermined locations in the pressing plate main body 33 so as to pass through the pressing plate body 33 in the vertical direction. The diameter of the holes 34 is substantially the same as the diameter of the holes 23 of the perforated insole plate 20 .

針状体31は、直径0.5mm~2mmの先端先細の針状に形成されている。このような構成の針状体31は、扁平容器10に収納した米飯に押圧板30を突き刺して、米飯粒を潰すことなく米飯粒r、r同士を切離して板状米飯Rを全体的に米飯塊の無い柔軟なものにする。また、板状米飯Rに差し込まれた針状体31は、米飯粒rとの間に蒸気が通過可能な蒸気循環路42や電子レンジにおけるマイクロ派照射空間を形成する。これにより、凍結した板状米飯Rを解凍する際に発生する蒸気が解凍加熱処理容器A内を万遍なく行きわたり、板状米飯Rをふっくらと保湿された状態で解凍することができる。 The needle-like body 31 is formed in a tapered needle shape with a diameter of 0.5 mm to 2 mm. The needle-like body 31 having such a structure pierces the pressure plate 30 into the cooked rice stored in the flat container 10, and separates the cooked rice grains r, r from each other without crushing the cooked rice grains, thereby forming the plate-shaped cooked rice R as a whole. Make it flexible without lumps. Further, the needle-shaped object 31 inserted into the plate-shaped cooked rice R forms a steam circulation path 42 through which the steam can pass between itself and the cooked rice grains r and a microwave radiation space in the microwave oven. Thereby, steam generated when thawing the frozen plate-shaped cooked rice R spreads evenly in the thawing heat treatment container A, and the plate-shaped cooked rice R can be thawed in a plump and moist state.

脚体32は、左右方向に長く形成された略板状体で形成されている。脚体32を把持すれば、押圧板30の押圧操作を容易に行うことができる。また、脚体32は、押圧板30を扁平容器10内に収納した状態で解凍加熱処理容器A全体を上下反転させた場合には、脚体32の頂部32aが扁平容器蓋体11に接触することで押圧板本体33の位置を規制する支持脚体35として機能する。これにより、解凍加熱処理容器Aを上下反転させることで、押圧板本体33と扁平容器蓋体11との間にしずく貯留空間40Bが形成される。 The leg 32 is formed as a substantially plate-like body elongated in the left-right direction. By gripping the legs 32, the pressing operation of the pressing plate 30 can be easily performed. Further, when the entire thawing heat treatment container A is turned upside down with the pressing plate 30 housed in the flat container 10, the top portion 32a of the leg 32 comes into contact with the flat container lid 11. Thus, it functions as a support leg 35 that regulates the position of the pressing plate main body 33 . As a result, the drip storage space 40B is formed between the pressing plate main body 33 and the flat container lid 11 by inverting the thawing heat treatment container A upside down.

以下、上述した凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器Aを用いて、米飯の凍結方法と、解凍方法を説明する。 Hereinafter, a method of freezing cooked rice and a method of thawing cooked rice will be described using the above-described thawing heat treatment container A for frozen cooked rice.

まず、本実施形態に係る米飯の凍結方法は、多孔中敷板20は扁平容器10の底面13に載置し、多孔中敷板20の上面には炊いた米飯を乗せてた後に均して広げ板状米飯Rを形成し、しかも、その上に更に押圧板30を重ねて針状体31を板状米飯Rに挿入した状態で凍結させる。 First, in the method of freezing cooked rice according to the present embodiment, the porous insole plate 20 is placed on the bottom surface 13 of the flat container 10, and the cooked rice is placed on the upper surface of the porous insole plate 20, and then spread out evenly. A shaped cooked rice R is formed, and a pressure plate 30 is further superimposed thereon, and needle-shaped bodies 31 are inserted into the plate shaped cooked rice R and frozen.

より具体的には、容量200mlの扁平容器10の底面13に多孔中敷板20を載置し、多孔中敷板20の上面の米飯収納空間41に米飯150gを乗せた後に広げて均し板状米飯Rを形成する。次いで、押圧体30を収納した板状米飯Rに針状体31を貫通させながら押圧する。この際に、多孔中敷板20の孔23と、針状体31とを相対する位置に配置することで、針状体31は孔23を貫通して扁平容器10の底面13に接触することができる。最後に、扁平容器10上方の開放部12を扁平容器蓋体11で閉めて密閉させ、冷凍庫で凍結させる。 More specifically, the porous insole plate 20 is placed on the bottom surface 13 of the flat container 10 with a capacity of 200 ml, and 150 g of cooked rice is placed in the cooked rice storage space 41 on the upper surface of the porous insole plate 20, and then spread to flatten the plate-shaped cooked rice. form R. Next, the plate-shaped cooked rice R housing the pressing body 30 is pressed while the needle-shaped body 31 is pierced. At this time, by arranging the holes 23 of the perforated inner plate 20 and the needle-like bodies 31 in opposing positions, the needle-like bodies 31 can pass through the holes 23 and come into contact with the bottom surface 13 of the flat container 10. can. Finally, the open portion 12 above the flat container 10 is closed with the flat container cover 11 to seal it, and the container is frozen in a freezer.

このように、板状米飯Rに針状体31を貫通させた状態で凍結させることにより、以下の作用効果がある。すなわち、凍結保存する際の板状米飯Rは、容器や包装フィルムに包む際に押圧され、米飯粒r同士が密着し大型の米飯塊を形成する虞がある。しかしながら、板状米飯Rの所定箇所に針状体31を貫通させて凍結すれば、米飯粒r同士の密着を防ぎ、米飯塊の形成を抑えることができる。これにより、茶碗によそった場合に米飯塊が一部に含まれることもなく、よそった米飯を箸で掴む際には米飯の塊部分を気にすることなく、米飯塊を解す煩雑な作業を無くすことができる。 By freezing the plate-shaped cooked rice R in a state in which the needle-shaped bodies 31 are pierced in this manner, the following effects can be obtained. That is, the plate-shaped cooked rice R during cryopreservation may be pressed when wrapped in a container or packaging film, and the cooked rice grains r may adhere to each other to form a large lump of cooked rice. However, if needle-shaped bodies 31 are pierced through predetermined portions of plate-shaped cooked rice R and frozen, it is possible to prevent cooked rice grains r from adhering to each other and to suppress the formation of boiled rice lumps. As a result, when the rice is laid out in a bowl, the lumps of cooked rice are not partly included, and when the chopsticks are used to pick up the cooked rice, there is no need to worry about the clumps of cooked rice. can be eliminated.

次いで、上述した米飯の凍結方法で凍結させた解凍加熱処理容器A中の板状米飯Rを解凍する手順について説明する。 Next, a procedure for thawing the plate-shaped cooked rice R in the thawing heat treatment container A that has been frozen by the method for freezing cooked rice described above will be described.

本実施形態に係る米飯の解凍方法は、解凍加熱処理容器Aに収納して凍結させた板状米飯Rを電子レンジで解凍する方法であって、図5に示すように、解凍加熱処理容器Aを電子レンジMの加熱室に載置して板状米飯Rを解凍する第1加熱処理S1と、解凍加熱処理容器Aを上下反転させて載置して板状米飯Rを更に加熱する第2加熱処理S2と、第1加熱処理S1と第2加熱処理S2に伴って発生した蒸気の結露であって、しずく貯留空間40Bに滴下した過剰水分を容器外方へと排出する排水処理S3と、解凍加熱処理容器Aの反転状態を元に戻して更に加熱する第3加熱処理S4と、よりなることを特徴としている。 The method of thawing cooked rice according to the present embodiment is a method of thawing plate-shaped cooked rice R stored in a thawing heat treatment container A and frozen in a microwave oven. is placed in the heating chamber of the microwave oven M to defrost the plate-shaped cooked rice R, and the second heating processing S1 to further heat the plate-shaped cooked rice R by placing the defrosting heat processing container A upside down and placing it a heat treatment S2, a water discharge treatment S3 for discharging excess moisture dripped into the drop storage space 40B, which is condensation of steam generated during the first heat treatment S1 and the second heat treatment S2, to the outside of the container; It is characterized by comprising a third heat treatment S4 in which the defrosted heat treatment container A is returned to its original inverted state and further heated.

より具体的には、第1加熱処理S1では、凍結した板状米飯Rを収納した解凍加熱処理容器Aを電子レンジMの加熱室に載置する。次いで、500Wで略2分間加熱をし、凍結させた板状米飯Rを解凍する。 More specifically, in the first heat treatment S1, the thawing heat treatment container A containing the frozen flat cooked rice R is placed in the heating chamber of the microwave oven M. As shown in FIG. Next, the frozen plate-shaped cooked rice R is thawed by heating for about 2 minutes at 500 W.

第1加熱処理S1に伴って凍結米飯Rから滲み出た水分は結露Wとなって、針状体31を伝ってしずく貯留空間40Aへと滴下する。 The moisture exuded from the frozen cooked rice R in the first heat treatment S1 becomes dew condensation W, and drips along the needle-like member 31 into the droplet storage space 40A.

第2加熱処理S2では、第1加熱処理S1が終わった解凍加熱処理容器Aを上下反転させて載置し、更に500Wで略1分間加熱をする。 In the second heat treatment S2, the thawing heat treatment container A that has undergone the first heat treatment S1 is placed upside down and further heated at 500 W for approximately one minute.

第1加熱処理S1および第2加熱処理S2を通じて発生した過剰な蒸気は、扁平容器蓋体11に設けた蒸気穴14から抜け出すが、一部が解凍加熱処理容器A内に残り結露を形成する。これらの結露Wは、扁平容器10の内壁面や板状米飯Rに貫通させた押圧板30の針状体31を伝って押圧板本体33側へと流れ落ち、孔34や押圧板30の周縁部を介してしずく貯留空間40Bへと滴下する。 Excess steam generated through the first heat treatment S1 and the second heat treatment S2 escapes from the steam hole 14 provided in the flat container lid 11, but part of it remains in the thawing heat treatment container A to form condensation. The dew condensation W flows down to the side of the pressing plate body 33 along the inner wall surface of the flat container 10 and the needle-like members 31 of the pressing plate 30 penetrating the plate-shaped cooked rice R, and flows down to the hole 34 and the peripheral edge of the pressing plate 30. to the droplet storage space 40B.

排水処理S3では、しずく貯留空間40Bに滴下した結露Wを解凍加熱処理容器A外方へと排出する。排出の方法としては、扁平容器蓋体11の端部に設けた水分排出孔15を介して結露Wを取り除く。このように、結露Wが排出されることによって、米飯粒rと水分との接触を防ぎ、米飯粒rのふやけを防ぐことができる。 In the wastewater treatment S3, the dew condensation W dripped into the droplet storage space 40B is discharged to the outside of the thawing heat treatment container A. As a method of discharging, the dew condensation W is removed through the water discharge hole 15 provided at the end of the flat container cover 11 . By discharging the dew condensation W in this way, it is possible to prevent the cooked rice grains r from coming into contact with moisture and to prevent the cooked rice grains r from becoming soggy.

第3加熱処理S4では、排水処理S3が終わった解凍加熱処理容器Aの反転状態を戻して載置し、更に500Wで略1分間加熱をする。 In the third heat treatment S4, the thawing heat treatment container A, which has been subjected to the drainage treatment S3, is placed in an inverted state, and further heated at 500 W for about 1 minute.

第3加熱処理S4の際には、解凍加熱処理容器Aに残った水分が蒸気となって解凍加熱処理容器A内を循環する。蒸気が冷えたり過剰になって発生した結露Wは、針状体31を伝って扁平容器10の底面13に向けて流れ落ち、多孔中敷板20に設けた孔23や扁平容器10の壁面を伝ってしずく貯留空間40Aへと滴下する。 At the time of the third heat treatment S4, the moisture remaining in the thawing and heat treatment container A turns into steam and circulates inside the thaw and heat treatment container A. Condensation W generated by cooling or excess steam flows down along the needle-like body 31 toward the bottom surface 13 of the flat container 10, and flows down the holes 23 provided in the perforated insole plate 20 and the wall surface of the flat container 10. It drips into the droplet storage space 40A.

そして、しずく貯留空間40Aへと滴下した水分は、電子レンジの加熱で再度蒸気となって孔23から抜け出し、蒸気循環路42を介して解凍加熱処理容器A内を循環する。 Then, the water dripped into the droplet storage space 40A becomes steam again by heating in the microwave oven, escapes from the hole 23, and circulates in the thawing heat treatment container A via the steam circulation path 42. FIG.

このように、本発明に係る解凍加熱処理容器Aに収納した凍結させた板状米飯Rを電子レンジで解凍するに際して、通常載置状態での第1加熱処理S1と、反転載置状態での第2加熱処理S2と、過剰な水分を排出する排水処理S3と、通常載置状態での第3加熱処理S4とを順に行うことで、次の作用効果を奏する。 As described above, when the frozen plate-shaped cooked rice R stored in the thawing heat treatment container A according to the present invention is thawed in the microwave oven, the first heat treatment S1 in the normal placement state and the inverted placement state are performed. By sequentially performing the second heat treatment S2, the drainage treatment S3 for discharging excess moisture, and the third heat treatment S4 in the normal placement state, the following effects are obtained.

すなわち、第1加熱処理S1では凍結させた板状米飯Rを解凍し、解凍加熱処理容器Aを上下反転させて更に加熱(第2加熱処理S2)をすることによって、結露Wが扁平容器蓋体11側に設けたしずく貯留空間40Bに滴下するため、扁平容器蓋体11に設けた水分排出孔15を介しての排水処理S3を容易に行うことができる。排水処理S3をすることによって、解凍加熱処理容器A内の水分が適量に保持される。また、その後の更なる加熱(第3加熱処理S4)では、これらの水分が蒸気となって板状米飯Rを加熱しながら保湿するため、全体的にふっくらした解凍米飯とすることができる。 That is, in the first heat treatment S1, the frozen plate-shaped cooked rice R is thawed, and the thawed heat treatment container A is turned upside down and further heated (second heat treatment S2) to remove condensation W from the flat container lid. Since the water is dripped into the drip storage space 40B provided on the 11 side, the drainage treatment S3 can be easily performed through the water discharge hole 15 provided in the flat container lid 11. FIG. By performing the wastewater treatment S3, the water content in the thawing heat treatment container A is maintained at an appropriate amount. Further, in the subsequent further heating (the third heat treatment S4), the moisture becomes steam to keep the plate-shaped cooked rice R moist while being heated, so that the thawed cooked rice can be made plump as a whole.

このような処理を経て解凍された解凍加熱処理容器A内の板状米飯Rは、押圧板30を引き抜けば米飯塊が無い状態で露出した状態となっており、これを茶碗に移したり、そのままの状態で食すことができる。 The plate-shaped cooked rice R in the thawed heat treatment container A that has been thawed through such a process is exposed without a lump of cooked rice when the pressing plate 30 is pulled out. You can eat it as it is.

以上のように実施形態を用いて説明した凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器Aは、上述した実施形態に限定されず、本発明の趣旨に沿う範囲内で種々の態様を採用することができる。 The frozen boiled rice thawing heat treatment container A described using the embodiments as described above is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various aspects can be adopted within the scope of the present invention.

例えば、本実施形態では、針状体31の数を6個とし、脚体32の数を3個、多孔中敷板20の孔23及び押圧板30の孔34をそれぞれ6個としているが、当然これらに限定されるものではなく、凍結米飯を十分に解凍し本発明の効果を奏することができる範囲で自由に選択することができる。 For example, in the present embodiment, the number of needle-like bodies 31 is six, the number of legs 32 is three, and the holes 23 of the porous insole plate 20 and the holes 34 of the pressing plate 30 are six, respectively. It is not limited to these, and can be freely selected as long as the frozen cooked rice can be sufficiently thawed and the effects of the present invention can be exhibited.

また、例えば本実施形態では、脚体32の形状は、押圧板30の左右方向に向けて伸ばした略板状体としているが、解凍加熱処理容器Aを上下反転させた際に押圧板30の位置を規制し、押圧板30と扁平容器蓋体11との間にしずく貯留空間40Bを形成できれば自由な形状と配置をすることができる。例えば、脚体32は、平面視で略ロ字状や略X字状に配置されても良い。 Further, for example, in the present embodiment, the shape of the legs 32 is a substantially plate-like body extending in the left-right direction of the pressing plate 30. If the position can be regulated and the drop storage space 40B can be formed between the pressing plate 30 and the flat container lid 11, the shape and arrangement can be freely selected. For example, the legs 32 may be arranged in a substantially rectangular shape or substantially an X shape in plan view.

また、本実施形態に係る解凍加熱処理容器Aでは、押圧板30が板状米飯Rを貫通する状態で凍結させているが、この際に押圧板30と板状米飯Rとの間に空隙部が形成される構成としてもよい。空隙部は、少なくとも米飯粒rの長手方向よりも大きくなるように設けられ、後述するように解凍加熱処理容器Aを反転して加熱解凍した際に米飯粒rが板状米飯Rから離れて押圧板本体33に落下する程度の寸法であれば自由に選択することができる。 Further, in the thawing heat treatment container A according to the present embodiment, the pressing plate 30 is frozen in a state in which the plate-shaped cooked rice R is penetrated. may be formed. The space is provided so as to be at least larger than the longitudinal direction of the cooked rice grains r, and as described later, when the thawing heat treatment container A is inverted and heated and thawed, the cooked rice grains r are separated from the plate-shaped cooked rice R and pressed. Any size can be freely selected as long as it falls on the plate body 33 .

空隙部を確実に形成するために、扁平容器10の側壁には収納する米飯の量を定める米飯収納ラインを設けることもできる。米飯収納ラインは、押圧板30を扁平容器10内に収納した状態において、押圧板本体33よりも下方に設けられる。これにより、収納される米飯が米飯収納ラインを超えない量であれば空隙部を確実に形成することができる。 In order to reliably form a gap, a side wall of the flat container 10 may be provided with a cooked rice storage line for determining the amount of cooked rice to be stored. The cooked rice storage line is provided below the pressing plate body 33 when the pressing plate 30 is stored in the flat container 10 . As a result, if the amount of cooked rice to be stored does not exceed the cooked rice storage line, the gap can be reliably formed.

空隙部を設けることにより、押圧板30と板状米飯Rとが接触しない為、板状米飯Rが押圧されて米飯粒r同士が密着することなく、米飯粒r間に空気の層を含んだ状態で冷凍することができる。これにより、板状米飯Rをふっくらとした状態で解凍することができる。 Since the pressing plate 30 and the plate-shaped cooked rice R do not come into contact with each other by providing the space, the plate-shaped cooked rice R is pressed and the cooked rice grains r do not adhere to each other, and a layer of air is included between the cooked rice grains r. Can be frozen in place. As a result, the plate-shaped cooked rice R can be thawed in a plump state.

しかも、空隙部を備えた解凍加熱処理容器Aを上下反転させて加熱解凍する場合、すなわち、板状米飯Rの下方に空隙部が位置する状態で加熱解凍する場合、次の作用効果がある。板状米飯Rを構成する米飯粒rは、解凍に伴って解れて空隙部を介して押圧板本体33へと段階的に落下するため、落下した米飯粒r間には空気の層が形成される。また、米飯粒rに付着した結露は、落下する衝撃によって米飯粒rから離反し、しずく貯留空間40Bへと流れ落ちる。これにより、過剰な水分と米飯粒rとの接触を確実に防ぎ、板状米飯Rを全体的にふっくらと良好な水分加減を保持した状態で解凍することができる。 Moreover, when heating and thawing the thawing heat treatment container A having a space upside down, that is, when heating and thawing with the space positioned below the plate-shaped cooked rice R, the following effects are obtained. The cooked rice grains r that make up the plate-shaped cooked rice R are loosened as they are thawed and drop step by step through the gaps onto the pressing plate main body 33, so that air layers are formed between the dropped cooked rice grains r. be. Also, the dew condensation adhering to the cooked rice grains r separates from the cooked rice grains r due to the falling impact and flows down into the droplet storage space 40B. As a result, contact between excess water and the cooked rice grains r can be reliably prevented, and the plate-shaped cooked rice R can be thawed in a state in which the overall plumpness and good moisture content are maintained.

A 解凍加熱処理容器
10 扁平容器
11 扁平容器蓋体
12 開放部
13 底面
14 蒸気穴
15 水分排出孔
20 多孔中敷板
21 中敷板本体
22 支持脚体
23 孔
30 押圧板
30a 下面
30b 上面
31 針状体
32 脚体
32a 頂部
33 押圧板本体
34 孔
35 支持脚体
40A しずく貯留空間
40B しずく貯留空間
41 米飯収納空間
42 蒸気循環路
R 板状米飯
r 米飯粒
S1 第1加熱処理
S2 第2加熱処理
S3 排水処理
S4 第3加熱処理
M 電子レンジ
A Thawing heat treatment container 10 Flat container 11 Flat container cover 12 Open part 13 Bottom surface 14 Steam hole 15 Moisture discharge hole 20 Porous insole plate 21 Insole plate main body 22 Support leg 23 Hole 30 Pressing plate 30a Lower surface 30b Upper surface 31 Needle-shaped body 32 Leg 32a Top 33 Pressing plate body 34 Hole 35 Supporting leg 40A Drop storage space 40B Drop storage space 41 Cooked rice storage space 42 Steam circulation path R Plate-shaped cooked rice r Cooked rice grain S1 First heat treatment S2 Second heat treatment S3 Drainage Treatment S4 Third heat treatment M Microwave oven

Claims (1)

板状米飯を収納する扁平容器と、
上下方向に貫通形成された複数個の孔を有し、扁平容器中に収納して扁平容器の底面との間にしずく貯留空間を形成する多孔中敷板と、
下面に一定密度で針状体を垂設し、上面には扁平容器蓋体との間に一定のしずく貯留空間を形成するための脚体を突設した押圧板と、
よりなることを特徴とする凍結米飯の解凍加熱処理容器。
A flat container for storing plate-shaped cooked rice;
a perforated insole plate having a plurality of vertically penetrating holes, which is accommodated in the flat container to form a droplet storage space between itself and the bottom surface of the flat container;
a pressing plate having needle-shaped bodies vertically arranged at a constant density on the lower surface and legs protruding from the upper surface for forming a constant droplet storage space between the flat container cover and the pressing plate;
A thawing heat treatment container for frozen boiled rice, characterized by comprising:
JP2022021478A 2022-02-15 2022-02-15 Thawing heat treatment container for frozen cooked rice Active JP7276925B1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3159788U (en) 2010-03-15 2010-06-03 フジフーズ株式会社 Packaging container
JP2021196111A (en) 2020-06-15 2021-12-27 三菱電機株式会社 refrigerator

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5864681B1 (en) * 2014-08-12 2016-02-17 エビス株式会社 container

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3159788U (en) 2010-03-15 2010-06-03 フジフーズ株式会社 Packaging container
JP2021196111A (en) 2020-06-15 2021-12-27 三菱電機株式会社 refrigerator

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