JP7270466B2 - retainer - Google Patents

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a holder for holding wires and pipes.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, holders have been used to lay pipes or the like whose cross-sectional shape is not a perfect circle, or to lay a plurality of wires, pipes, or the like all at once. As a holder used for such laying, there is a holder described in Patent Document 1. In the holder described in Patent Document 1, a tubular member with an elliptical cross section can be held by using a cover portion with a rounded rectangular cross section.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-331077

When laying a pipe member or the like whose cross-sectional shape is not a perfect circle using the holder described in Patent Document 1, if the laying direction is changed, even if the pipe member is curved, the long side will not be in contact with the structure or the like. They may not face each other. In such a case, it becomes necessary to change the direction of the pipe member by twisting so that the long side faces the structure.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and a main object thereof is to provide a holder capable of appropriately holding a tubular member or the like having a non-perfect circular cross-sectional shape.

A first configuration is a holder that can hold a side surface of a long body and can be attached to a structure by a fixture that can be fixed by a tool, and the length in the first direction is a holding area that is longer than the length in a second direction intersecting with the holding area and can hold the elongated body; a first fixing portion provided opposite to the opening and through which the fastener can be inserted from the opening of the elongated body; A pair of opposing holding surfaces provided, a second fixing portion provided in one of the opposing directions of the holding surfaces through which the fastener can be inserted, and an insertion portion provided in the other of the opposing directions of the holding surfaces through which a tool can be inserted. a hole;

In the first configuration, as a method of attaching the holder to the wall surface, the first direction side provided with the first fixing portion faces the wall surface, and the second direction side provided with the second fixing portion is attached to the wall surface. It is possible to select the mounting method facing each other. As a result, when the cross-sectional shape of the elongated body is not a perfect circle or the like, when the elongated body is placed along the wall surface, even if the side facing the wall surface changes, the elongated body can be twisted. can be held without

A second configuration, in addition to the first configuration, includes a pair of holding pieces having holding surfaces and a base connecting one ends of the holding pieces, and an opening formed at the other end of the holding pieces. The first fixing portion is provided on the base portion, the second fixing portion is provided on one of the holding pieces, and the insertion hole is provided on the other holding piece.

In the second configuration, since the first fixing portion, the second fixing portion, and the insertion hole are provided so as to surround the region for holding the tubular material, the overall size of the holder can be reduced.

In addition to the first or second configuration, the third configuration is that the holding surface is provided in the second direction.

When a tool is inserted through the insertion hole to perform the fixing operation, the operation becomes more difficult as the distance from the insertion hole to the fixture increases. In this regard, in the third configuration, the distance from the insertion hole to the second fixing portion is shorter than when the holding surface is provided in the first direction. It is possible to make it easier to perform the fixing operation with the tool. In addition, although the distance from the opening to the first fixing portion is longer than the distance from the insertion hole to the second fixing portion, the degree of freedom of tool operation is large when the tool is used using the opening side. Therefore, even when using the first fixing portion, the fixing operation can be easily performed.

In addition to any one of the first to third configurations, the fourth configuration further includes a closing portion capable of closing the opening.

According to the fourth configuration, it is possible to prevent the elongated body held in the holding portion from slipping out of the opening.

In the fifth configuration, in addition to the fourth configuration, one side of the closing portion is connected to the holding portion, and an open position in which the opening is opened and the elongated body can be arranged in the holding portion; and a closed position that prevents the elongated body from being removed from the holding portion.

According to the fifth configuration, it is possible to open and close the opening using the closing portion formed integrally with the holding portion.

In the sixth configuration, in addition to the fifth configuration, the closing portion is connected to the side of the holding surface provided with the insertion hole.

In the case where the connecting portion is provided on the side of the holding surface on which the second fixing portion is provided, if the second fixing portion is used to attach the closing portion to the structure, the rotation range of the closing portion is narrowed. In this regard, in the sixth configuration, even when the second fixing portion is used to attach the closing portion to the structure, the closing portion can be sufficiently rotated.

In a seventh configuration, the elongated body that can be held by the holding area has a length in a first direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and a length in a second direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and different from the first direction. Alternatively, a plurality of elongated bodies are connected in parallel.

In the seventh configuration, it is possible to hold, without twisting, a long body whose cross-sectional shape is not a perfect circle or whose cross-sectional shape as a whole is not a perfect circle.

It is a perspective view of a holder. It is a perspective view from another angle of a holder. It is a front view of a holder. It is a rear view of a holder. It is a left view of a holder. It is a right side view of a holder. It is a top view of a holder. It is a bottom view of a holder. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the holder taken along the line AA. FIG. It is a BB line cross-sectional view of the holder. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the holder taken along the line CC. FIG. 4 is a front view showing a state in which the opening is closed by the closing portion; It is a figure which shows the state which performs fixation operation using a 1st fixing|fixed part. It is a figure which shows the state which performs fixation operation using a 1st fixing|fixed part. It is a front view of the holder which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. It is sectional drawing in the surface perpendicular|vertical to the front-back direction in the intermediate|middle of the front-back direction of the holder which concerns on 2nd Embodiment.

<First Embodiment>
The structure of the holder 10 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 11. FIG. A holder 10 according to the present embodiment is fixed to a wall surface or the like of a structure and used to hold a long tubular member. The cross-sectional shape of the tubular member to be held is a rectangular shape with rounded corners, which is composed of a pair of parallel long sides and a pair of semi-circular short sides connecting the ends of the long sides. Further, the holder 10 is integrally molded from flexible plastic such as polyethylene. In the following description, the longitudinal direction of the pipe when the pipe is held by the holder 10 is referred to as the front-rear direction.

The holder 10 has a base 20 whose length in the left-right direction is greater than its width in the front-rear direction and whose thickness in the front-rear direction is greater than its height in the vertical direction. An upper surface 21 of the base 20 is formed in an arc shape. On the other hand, the lower surface 22 of the base 20 is formed flat.

A concave portion 23 is provided in the substantially center of the upper surface 21 of the base portion 20 in the left-right direction. The recessed portion 23 is provided from the end on the back side to the vicinity of the end on the front side. A first fixing portion 24 , which is a cylindrical hole penetrating vertically in the vertical direction, is provided in the concave portion 23 at the central position of the entire base portion 20 in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. The diameter of the first fixing portion 24 is larger than the diameter of the threaded portion of the screw that is assumed to be used for attachment to a wall surface, etc., and is smaller than the head of the screw. A plurality of triangular pyramid-shaped protrusions 25 are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the first fixing portion 24 .

On the left side of the base 20, there is a portion connected to the left side, which has the same width in the front-rear direction as the base 20, and a predetermined width in the vertical direction, and a portion provided on the left side of the portion, which is widened in the vertical direction. A connecting portion 26 is provided. On the right side of the base portion 20, on the other hand, a connected portion 27 having the same shape as the connecting portion 26 and recessed from the right end to the left is provided. That is, by engaging the connection portion 26 with the connected portion 27 of another holder 10, the holders can be connected to each other.

On the left side of the upper surface 21 , the base 20 is connected to a first holding piece 30 that extends upward and has substantially the same width as the base 20 in the front-rear direction. A first right side surface 31, which is the right side surface of the first holding piece 30, has an arc shape having the same curvature as that of the upper surface 21 at the connection point with the upper surface 21 of the base portion 20, and thus the upper surface 21 of the base portion 20 and the first holding piece 30 are connected to each other. A continuous arc surface is formed with the first right side surface 31 of the piece 30 . Further, on the first right side surface 31, a plane perpendicular to the horizontal direction is formed upward from a position where the tangent line of the circular arc surface is parallel to the vertical direction. In the vicinity of the upper end of the first holding piece 30, the first right side surface 31 is slightly curved rightward. On the other hand, a first left side surface 32, which is the left side surface of the first holding piece 30, is a plane perpendicular to the left-right direction from the connection point with the base portion 20 to a predetermined position above. It is a slightly curved surface to the right after passing through an inclined surface facing toward.

The first right side surface 31 is provided with a first right recessed portion 33 that is uniformly recessed from the right side to the left side. This first right recessed portion 33 is provided parallel to the vertical direction from the back side to the front side and with a uniform vertical width, and is parallel to the front side from the center in the front-rear direction. It is formed in a semicircular arc shape connecting the ends on the front side of the . On the other hand, the first left side surface 32 is provided with a first left recessed portion 34 that is evenly recessed from the left side to the right side by the same amount as the first right recessed portion 33 . The first left recessed portion 34 is provided from the front side to the rear side, parallel to the vertical direction, and with the same vertical width as the first right recessed portion 33, and is directed from the center in the front-rear direction to the rear side. The ends are formed in a semi-arcuate shape connecting the ends of the parallel portions on the back side. An insertion hole 35 penetrating in the left-right direction is provided so as to share the semi-arc portion of the first right recess 33 and the semi-arc portion of the first left recess 34 . The insertion hole 35 is a cylindrical hole having a center axis in the left-right direction, and the center axis passes through the center plane in the front-rear direction.

The first right side surface 31 is further provided with a rib 36 that protrudes rightward and has a substantially uniform height in the rightward direction and width in the front-rear direction. The rib 36 is provided from the upper end of the first right recessed portion 33 to the upper end of the first right side surface 31 and is provided along the center plane of the entire holder 10 in the front-rear direction.

On the right side of the upper surface 21 , the base 20 is connected to a second holding piece 40 that extends upward and has substantially the same width as the base 20 in the front-rear direction. A second left side surface 41, which is the left side surface of the second holding piece 40, has an arcuate shape with the same curvature as the upper surface 21 at the point where it is connected to the upper surface 21 of the base 20. A continuous arc surface is formed with the second left side surface 41 of the piece 40 . In addition, on the second left side surface 41, a plane perpendicular to the left-right direction is formed upward from a position where the tangent line of the arc surface is parallel to the up-down direction. In the vicinity of the upper end of the second holding piece 40, the second left side surface 41 is slightly curved leftward. On the other hand, the second right side surface 42, which is the right side surface of the second holding piece 40, is a plane perpendicular to the left-right direction from the connection point with the base portion 20 to the upper end. Configure.

The second left side surface 41 is provided with a second left recessed portion 43 having the same shape as the first right recessed portion 33 of the first holding piece 30 and recessed from the left side to the right side. On the other hand, the second right side surface 42 is provided with a second right recessed portion 44 that is evenly recessed from the left side to the right side. This second right recessed portion 44 is provided from the front side to the back side, in parallel with the vertical direction, and with a vertical width smaller than that of the second right recessed portion 43, and the center in the vertical direction is the second right recessed portion. equal to 43. In addition, from the center in the front-rear direction toward the back side, it is provided in a semi-circular arc shape connecting the rear-side ends of parallel portions, and the center of the semi-circular arc passes through the center plane in the front-rear direction. A second fixing portion 45 is provided so as to penetrate from the vicinity of the front side end portion of the second left recessed portion 43 to the rear side end portion of the second right recessed portion 44 . The second fixing portion 45 is a cylindrical hole with rounded corners and a central axis in the left-right direction. 2 coincides with the rear end of the right recess 44 .

The second left side surface 41 is further provided with a rib 46 that protrudes leftward and has substantially uniform leftward height and longitudinal width. This rib 46 is provided from the upper end of the second left recessed portion 43 to the upper end of the second left side surface 41 in the same manner as the rib 36 provided on the first holding piece 30, and the entire holder 10 is provided. It is provided along the central plane in the front-rear direction of the.

On the upper end side of the second holding piece 40, there is provided an engaged portion 47 in the shape of a square cylinder with a bottom that opens from the upper end toward the lower end. The left inner surface of the engaged portion 47 is provided with a first engaged claw 48 protruding from the upper left to the lower right. A second locked claw 49 projecting from the upper right to the lower left is provided on the inner surface on the right side of the engaged portion 47 . The first locked claw 48 is provided below the second locked claw 49 .

Since the base 20, the first holding piece 30, and the second holding piece 40 are configured as described above, the area surrounded by them, that is, the upper surface 21 of the base 20 and the first right side of the first holding piece 30 A portion between the upper end of the first holding piece 30 and the upper end of the second holding piece 40 with respect to the area surrounded by the surface 31 and the second left side surface 41 of the second holding piece 40 can be called an opening. .

A closing portion 50 is connected to the upper end of the first holding piece 30 . The closing portion 50 includes a lid portion 52 integrally formed with the upper end of the first holding piece 30 via a connecting portion 51 . The front-rear widths of the connecting portion 51 and the lid portion 52 are both substantially constant. The lid portion 52 has a uniform thickness, and has an arc plate shape curved clockwise when viewed from the front. The connecting portion 51 is thinner than the lid portion 52 , and the lid portion 52 can rotate clockwise and counterclockwise within a predetermined rotation range as viewed from the front with the connecting portion 51 as a fulcrum.

An engaging portion 53 is provided on the closing portion 50 on the side opposite to the connecting portion 51 side of the lid portion 52 . A first locking claw 54 protruding toward the lid portion 51 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the tip of the engaging portion 53 . On the other hand, a second locking claw 55 protruding toward the lid portion 51 is provided on the outer peripheral surface closer to the lid portion 51 than the tip. Further, ribs 56 projecting inward and having substantially uniform height and width in the front-rear direction are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the lid portion 52 .

A case where the closing portion 50 configured as described above is rotated will be described with reference to FIG. 12 . The closing portion 50 is rotated clockwise in a front view with the connecting portion 51 as a fulcrum, and the engaging portion 53 is inserted into the engaged portion 47 of the second holding piece 40 . At this time, the first locking claw 54 of the engaging portion 53 and the first locked claw 48 of the engaged portion 47 come into contact, and the second locking claw 55 of the engaging portion 53 and the engaged portion 47 contact each other. The second to-be-engaged claw 49 comes into contact with the to-be-engaged portion 53 to prevent the engaging portion 53 from coming off from the to-be-engaged portion 47 .

Since the opening between the upper ends of the first holding piece 30 and the second holding piece 40 is closed when the engaging portion 53 and the engaged portion 47 are engaged with each other, the position of the closing portion 50 is can be referred to as the closed position. On the other hand, when the engaging portion 53 and the engaged portion 47 are not engaged with each other, the opening between the upper ends of the first holding piece 30 and the second holding piece 40 is not closed. The position can be referred to as the open position.

A case where the holder 10 configured as described above is attached to a wall surface of a structure or the like will be described. First, the case of using the first fixing portion 24 provided on the base portion 20 will be described with reference to FIG. 13 . In this case, the closing portion 50 is set to the open position, the lower surface 22 of the base portion 20 is brought into contact with a wall surface or the like, and a screw (not shown) as a fastener is passed through the first fixing portion 24 . At this time, the projections 25 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the first fixing portion 24 are fitted between the threads of the screws, and the screws are prevented from coming off. Subsequently, the driver 200 is inserted through the opening between the upper end of the first holding piece 30 and the upper end of the second holding piece 40, and the screw is turned to fix it to the structure. In this way, attachment using the first fixing portion 24 is completed.

Next, the case of using the second fixing portion 45 provided on the second holding piece 40 will be described with reference to FIG. In this case, the second right side surface 42 of the second holding piece 40 is brought into contact with a wall surface or the like, and a screw (not shown) as a fastener is passed through the second fixing portion 45 . Subsequently, the driver 200 is inserted through the insertion hole 35 provided in the first holding piece 30 and fixed by turning the screw. In this way, attachment using the second fixing portion 45 is completed. In this case, the position of the closing portion 50 may be either the open position or the closed position.

Next, a method for holding a tubular member using the holder 10 will be described. This holding method is performed in the same way when the holder 10 is attached using the first fixing portion 24 and when the holder 10 is attached using the second fixing portion 45. be. The cross-sectional shape of the tubular material assumed to be held is a rectangular shape with rounded corners, which is composed of a pair of parallel straight long sides and a semicircular short side connecting both ends of the long sides.

First, after the closing part 50 is set to the open position, the tubular material is inserted from the short side toward the base part 20 through the opening between the upper end of the first holding piece 30 and the upper end of the second holding piece 40 . At this time, if the side surface of the tubular material is formed in a bellows shape, the short side abuts the upper surface 21 of the base portion 20 and the long side is the first right side surface 31 of the first holding piece 30 and the second holding piece 40 . , and the ribs 36, 46 are positioned between the bellows. Also, if the side surface of the tubular material is not formed in a bellows shape, the short sides will abut on the upper surface 21 of the base 20 and the long sides will abut on the ribs 36 and 46 .

As described above, the closing portion 50 is brought into the closed state by moving the closing portion 50 to the closing position while the tubular material is held between the first holding piece 30 and the second holding piece 40 . At this time, if the side surface of the tubular member is formed in a bellows shape, the short side abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the closed portion 50 and the rib 56 is positioned between the bellows. Moreover, if the side surface of the pipe member is not formed in a bellows shape, the short side will abut against the rib 56 .

Since the tubular material is held as described above, the area surrounded by the upper surface 21 of the base 20, the first right side 31 of the first holding piece 30, the second left side 41 of the second holding piece 40, and the opening is , the length in the vertical direction can be called a holding area longer than the length in the horizontal direction, and the first right side 31 and the second left side 41 holding both long sides of the tube can be called a pair of holding surfaces. can. Further, the upper surface 21 of the base portion 20 and the inner peripheral surface of the closing portion 50 also hold the short sides of the tubular material, so these may also be referred to as holding surfaces.

With the above configuration, the holder according to this embodiment has the following effects.

・As a method of attaching the holder 10 to the wall surface, the first fixing portion 24 is used to attach the short axis side of the pipe facing the wall surface, and the second fixing portion 45 is used to attach the long axis side of the pipe to the wall surface. A mounting method facing the wall surface can be selected. As a result, even if the side facing the wall surface changes when the pipe member is arranged along the wall surface, the pipe member can be held without being twisted.

- Since the 1st fixing|fixed part 24, the 2nd fixing|fixed part 45, and the penetration hole 35 are provided so that the area|region which hold|maintains a pipe material may be enclosed, the size of the whole holder can be made small.

When inserting the screwdriver 200 through the insertion hole 35 to fix the screw, the operation becomes more difficult as the distance from the insertion hole 35 to the screw increases. In this regard, in this embodiment, since the first holding piece 30 that abuts on the long side of the tubular material, that is, the side on the short axis side, is provided with an insertion hole, when fixing using the second fixing portion 45, The fixation operation by the driver 200 can be made easier.

- The distance from the opening to the first fixing portion 25 is longer than the distance from the insertion hole 35 to the second fixing portion 45, but when using the driver 200 using the opening, the degree of freedom in tool operation is limited. Since it is large, even when using the first fixing portion 25, the fixing operation can be easily performed.

- Since the blocking part 50 is provided, it is possible to suppress the retained pipe material from coming off.

If the connection point 51 of the blocking part 50 is provided on the side of the second holding piece 40 where the second fixing part 45 is provided, the blocking part 50 can be attached to the structure using the second fixing part 45. The rotation range of is narrowed. In this regard, in the present embodiment, even when the second fixing portion 45 is used to attach the closing portion 50 to the structure, the closing portion 50 can be sufficiently rotated.

<Second embodiment>
In this embodiment, part of the shape of the first holding piece 130 and the second holding piece 140 is different from that of the first embodiment. In addition, the pipes held by the holder 100 according to the present embodiment are formed by connecting side surfaces of two pipes each having a perfect circular cross section side by side and connecting them in parallel. A holder 100 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 and 16. FIG.

A holder 100 according to the present embodiment includes a base 120 as in the first embodiment. The base portion 120 includes an upper surface 121 , a lower surface 122 , a recess 123 , a first fixing portion 124 , a projection 125 , a connecting portion 126 and a connected portion 127 . These shapes are the same as those of the base 20 in the holder 10 according to the first embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.

On the left side of the upper surface 121 , the base 120 is connected to a first holding piece 130 that extends upward and has substantially the same width as the base 120 in the front-rear direction. A first right side lower portion 131a below the right side of the first holding piece 130 has an arcuate shape with a curvature equal to that of the upper surface 121 of the base portion 120 at the connection point with the upper surface 121 of the base portion 120. The first right side lower portion 131a of the first holding piece 130 forms a continuous arc surface. When viewed from the front, the first right side lower portion 131a forms an arc-shaped curved surface whose center angle from an imaginary line passing through the center of the arc and standing vertically in the vertical direction exceeds 90° and does not reach 180°. are doing.

Above the first right side lower portion 131a, a first right side central portion 131b, which has the circular arc surface as a lower end and stands vertically upward, is connected. Above the first right side central portion 131b, a first right side upper portion 131c, which is curved leftward from the first right side central portion 131b, is connected. The horizontal position of the center of the arc forming the first upper right side surface 131c is substantially equal to the horizontal position of the center of the arc forming the first lower right side surface 131a. It is approximately equal to the radius of the arc that forms the lower surface portion 131a. In addition, the upper end of the first right side upper portion 131c is located on the left side of the first right side central portion 131b. On the other hand, since the shape of the first left side surface 132, which is the left side surface of the first holding piece 130, is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

A first right concave portion 133 is provided in the first right side central portion 131b, which is uniformly recessed from the right side to the left side. On the other hand, the first left side surface 132 is provided with a first left recessed portion 134 . An insertion hole 135 is provided to penetrate from the first right recessed portion 133 toward the first left recessed portion 134 . The shapes of the first right recessed portion 133, the first left recessed portion 134, and the insertion hole 135 are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The first right side lower portion 131a and the first right side upper portion 131c are provided with ribs 136a and 136c that protrude rightward and have substantially uniform height in the right direction and width in the front-rear direction. The ribs 136a and 136c are provided over a predetermined range in the vertical direction of the first right recessed portion lower portion 131a and the first right side upper portion 131c, and are provided along the center plane of the entire holder 100 in the front-rear direction. It is

On the right side of the upper surface 121 , the base 120 is connected to a second holding piece 140 that extends upward and has substantially the same width as the base 120 in the front-rear direction. A second left side lower portion 141a below the left side of the second holding piece 140 has an arc shape with the same curvature as that of the upper surface 121 of the base portion 120 at the connection point with the upper surface 121 of the base portion 120. The second left side lower portion 141a of the second holding piece 140 forms a continuous arc surface. When viewed from the front, the second left side lower portion 141a forms an arcuate curved surface whose central angle from an imaginary line passing through the center of the arc and standing vertically in the vertical direction exceeds 90° and does not reach 180°. are doing.

Above the second left side lower portion 141a, a second left side central portion 141b, which has the circular arc surface as a lower end and stands vertically upward, is connected. Above the second left side central portion 141b, a second left side upper portion 141c, which is curved leftward from the second left side central portion 141b, is connected. The horizontal position of the center of the arc forming the second upper left side surface 141c is substantially equal to the horizontal position of the center of the arc forming the second lower left side surface 141a. It is substantially equal to the radius of the arc forming the surface lower portion 141a. In addition, the upper end of the second left side upper portion 141c is located on the left side of the second left side central portion 141b. Since it is configured as described above, the left side of the second holding piece 140 consisting of the second left side lower portion 141a, the second left side central portion 141b, and the second left side upper portion 141c is the first right side lower portion. 131a, a first right side central portion 131b, and a first right side upper portion 131c. Note that the shape of the second right side surface 142, which is the right side surface of the second holding piece 140, is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, so detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The second left central portion 141b is provided with a second left concave portion 143 that is evenly recessed from left to right. On the other hand, the second right side surface 142 is provided with a second right concave portion 144 . A second fixing portion 145 is provided that penetrates from the second left recessed portion 143 toward the second right recessed portion 144 . The shapes of the second left recessed portion 143, the second right recessed portion 144, and the second fixing portion 145 are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, so detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The second lower left side surface 141a and the second upper left side surface 141c are provided with ribs 146a and 146c that protrude leftward and have substantially uniform height in the left direction and width in the front-rear direction. The ribs 146a and 146c are provided over a predetermined range in the vertical direction of the second left side lower portion 141a and the second left side upper portion 141c, and are provided along the central plane of the entire holder 100 in the front-rear direction. It is

The second holding piece 140 is further provided with an engaged portion 147 , and the engaged portion 147 is provided with a first locked claw 148 and a second locked claw 149 . . Since these shapes are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

A closing portion 150 is connected to the upper end of the first holding piece 130 . The closing portion 150 is formed integrally with the upper end of the first holding piece 130 via a connecting portion 151, and includes a lid portion 152, an engaging portion 153, a first locking claw 54, a second locking claw 55, and ribs 156 . Since these shapes are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The holder 100 configured as described above is fixed to a wall surface of a structure or the like using the first fixing portion 124 or the second fixing portion 145 . A specific fixing method at this time is the same as that of the first embodiment, and therefore a specific description is omitted.

In this embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment, the upper surface 121 of the base 120, the first right side lower portion 131a, the first right side central portion 131b, the first right side upper portion 131c, the first right side upper portion 131c, and the first right side upper portion 131c of the first holding piece 130 The area surrounded by the second left side lower part 141a, the second left side central part 141b, the second left side upper part 141c, and the opening of the second holding piece 140 is defined as a holding area whose length in the vertical direction is longer than the length in the horizontal direction. can be called In addition, a first right side lower portion 131a, a first right side central portion 131b, a first right side upper portion 131c, a second left side lower portion 141a, a second left side central portion 141b, and a second 2 Left side upper portion 141c can be referred to as a pair of holding surfaces.

With the above configuration, the holder 100 according to the present embodiment can hold, in the same manner as in the first embodiment, two pipes each having a perfect circle in cross section and connected in parallel.

<Modification>
- At least one of the upper end portions of the first holding pieces 30, 130 and the second holding pieces 40, 140 may be bent further toward the opposite side without providing the closing portions 50, 150. . In this case, when installing the pipe member, one of the first holding pieces 30, 130 and the second holding pieces 40, 140 is bent in the opposite direction to the opposite side, the pipe member is inserted through the opening, and the curved portion is used to hold the pipe member. It is also possible to prevent the omission of the

In the embodiment, the closing parts 50, 150 are connected to the first holding pieces 30, 130, but the closing parts 50, 150 are separated from the first holding pieces 30, 130 and the second holding pieces 40, 140. It may be provided on the body. In this case, after arranging the tubular material between the first holding pieces 30, 130 and the second holding pieces 40, 140, the separately provided blocking portions are attached to the first holding pieces 30, 130 and the second holding pieces 30, 130 and the second holding pieces 40, 140, respectively. At least one of 40 and 140 may be locked.

In the embodiment, the first holding pieces 30, 130 provided with the insertion holes 35, 135 and the second holding pieces 40, 140 provided with the second fixing portions 45, 145 sandwich the long sides of the tubular material, and the first fixing The base portions 20, 120 provided with the portions 24, 124 and the closing portions 50, 150 sandwich the short sides of the tubular material. In this respect, the short side of the tubular member is sandwiched between the first holding piece provided with the insertion hole and the second holding piece provided with the second fixing portion, and the long side of the tubular member is held between the base portion provided with the first fixing portion and the closing portion. may be held. In this case, the vertical height of the first holding piece and the second holding piece is reduced, the length of the base portion and the closing portion in the horizontal direction is increased, and then the first holding piece and the second holding piece The inner peripheral surface may be semi-arcuate, and a planar portion parallel to the inner peripheral surfaces of the base portion and the closing portion may be provided.

In the embodiment, the blocking portions 50 and 150 are provided on the side of the first holding pieces 30 and 130 where the insertion holes 35 and 135 are provided. It may be provided on the 140 side. In this case, the shape of the blocking portion should be such that when the tubular member is held after being fixed to the structure using the second fixing portions 45 and 145, the insertion of the tubular member through the opening is not hindered. And it is sufficient.

- An insertion hole into which a tool such as the driver 200 can be inserted may be provided in the cover portion 50 or 150 . In this case, by using the insertion hole, fixing operation with a tool is possible even when the lids 50 and 150 are in the closed position.

- The shape of the insertion holes 35 and 135 can be appropriately changed in design according to the tool such as the driver 200 that is assumed to be used. Further, the shapes of the first fixing portions 24, 124 and the second fixing portions 45, 145 can also be appropriately changed in design according to fasteners such as screws used for fixing.

- In each embodiment, almost the entire circumference of the side surface of the pipe abuts against the holders 10 and 100, but only a part of the side surface may abut and be held. For example, in the first embodiment, the side surface of the pipe may contact only the upper surface 21 of the base 20 and the closing portion 50, or may contact only the first right side 31 and the second left side 41, or may contact only the first right side 31 and the second left side 41. Various modifications are possible, such as contacting only with 36, 46, 56, or the like. The same applies to the second embodiment.

- In the first embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the tubular member to be held by the holder 10 is a rounded rectangular shape composed of a pair of parallel long sides and a semicircular short side connecting both ends of the long sides. and Regarding this point, the cross-sectional shape of the piping may be elliptical, provided with a pair of straight long sides and a pair of straight short sides, and the long and short sides connected by a semi-circular arc, or rectangular. You can Moreover, it is good also as a polygonal shape. That is, it is sufficient if the cross-sectional shape has a plurality of shafts with different lengths. In these cases, the shapes of the base portion 20, the first holding piece 30, the second holding piece 40, and the lid portion 50, particularly the shape of the upper surface 21 of the base portion 20, The shape of the first right side surface 31 of the first holding piece 30 and the shape of the second left side surface 41 of the second holding piece 40 may be changed as appropriate.

- In 2nd Embodiment, although the cross section made the thing which connected two pipes which are perfect circles the holding object, the holding object is not restricted to this. The cross-sectional shape may not be a perfect circle, and three or more may be connected. In this case, the shape of each part may be appropriately changed according to the shape of the pipe to be held. Also, the plurality of pipes need not be connected, and a plurality of pipes independent of each other may be held. Even in this case, the pipes can be held without crossing each other.

- In the embodiment, a tubular material is held, but a wiring material having a rectangular cross-sectional shape with rounded corners may be held. Alternatively, a plurality of pipe materials, wiring materials, or the like may be bundled to form a rectangular shape with rounded corners as a holding target. That is, it is sufficient that the object to be held is an elongated body.

Holder 10, Base 21, First fixing part 24, First holding piece 30, First right side 31, Insertion hole 35, Second holding piece 40, Second left side 41, 2 fixing part...45, closing part...50, joint part...51, holder...100, base...121, first fixing part...124, first holding piece...130, first right side lower part...131a, first right side Surface central part 131b, first right upper part 131c, insertion hole 135, second holding piece 140, second left lower part 141a, second left central part 141b, second left upper part 141c , second fixing part...145, closing part...150, joint part...151, driver...200

Claims (6)

A holder that can hold a side surface of a long body and can be attached to a structure with a fixture that can be fixed with a tool,
a holding area having a length in a first direction longer than a length in a second direction intersecting the first direction and capable of holding the elongate body;
an opening provided in one of the first direction and the second direction of the holding area and capable of accommodating the elongated body toward the holding area;
a base provided opposite to the opening and provided with a first fixing portion through which the fastener can be inserted in a housing direction from the opening of the elongate body;
a pair of holding pieces having a pair of opposing holding surfaces provided in the other of the first direction and the second direction of the holding area and having ends connected to the base;
a second fixing portion provided on one side of the holding piece in the opposing direction and through which the fastener can be inserted;
and an insertion hole provided on the other side of the holding piece in the opposing direction and into which the tool can be inserted. The retainer according to claim 1, wherein said retaining surface is provided in said second direction. The holder according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a closing part capable of closing said opening. One side of the closing portion is connected to one of the holding pieces,
An open position that opens the opening so that the elongated body can be arranged in the holding area, and a closed position that prevents the elongated body arranged in the holding area from being separated from the holding area. 4. A retainer according to claim 3, which is movable. 5. The holder according to claim 4, wherein said closing portion is connected to said holding piece having said insertion hole. The elongate body that can be held by the holding area has a length in a first direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and a length in a second direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and different from the first direction, or The holder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a plurality of elongated bodies are connected in parallel.

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