JP7269052B2 - A solid composition evaluation device and a solid composition evaluation method using the same. - Google Patents

A solid composition evaluation device and a solid composition evaluation method using the same. Download PDF

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JP7269052B2
JP7269052B2 JP2019056175A JP2019056175A JP7269052B2 JP 7269052 B2 JP7269052 B2 JP 7269052B2 JP 2019056175 A JP2019056175 A JP 2019056175A JP 2019056175 A JP2019056175 A JP 2019056175A JP 7269052 B2 JP7269052 B2 JP 7269052B2
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solid composition
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JP2020159710A (en
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史仁 宇田川
恵美 成
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Kose Corp
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Description

本発明は、固形組成物、特に口紅等のスティック状化粧料の使用時の耐久性を評価する装置およびそれを用いた評価方法に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an apparatus for evaluating the durability of solid compositions, particularly stick-like cosmetics such as lipstick, during use, and an evaluation method using the same.

口紅等のスティック状化粧料は、塗布時に一定以上の荷重を化粧料にかけると途中で折れたり、ヒビが入ったりすることがある。このように化粧料が折れると、繰り出し機構を採用する化粧料容器の場合、繰り下げ時に折れた化粧料が分離してスリーブ内に収容できないなどの繰り出し不良を生じる。 A stick-like cosmetic such as lipstick may break or crack during application if a load exceeding a certain level is applied to the cosmetic. When the cosmetics are broken in this way, in the case of a cosmetic container that employs a delivery mechanism, the broken cosmetics are separated when lowered and cannot be accommodated in the sleeve.

そのため、スティック状化粧料の開発段階では、化粧料が使用時に折れない耐久性を有しているか試験を行う必要があるが、従来、かかる試験としては、化粧品専用パネルによる実使用試験(特許文献1)や、レオメーター等の測定機による折れ強度の試験(特許文献2)が行われていた。 Therefore, at the development stage of stick-type cosmetics, it is necessary to test whether the cosmetics have durability so that they do not break during use. 1) and a bending strength test using a measuring device such as a rheometer (Patent Document 2).

しかしながら、実使用試験の場合、評価に時間がかかり、また、評価者によって塗布時にかける力が異なるため、再現性に欠けるなどの問題を有していた。 However, in the case of the actual use test, the evaluation takes time, and since the force applied during application differs depending on the evaluator, there were problems such as lack of reproducibility.

また、レオメーター等の測定機により折損荷重を測定する試験では化粧料を固定して荷重を付与するが、実際の塗布時の荷重のかかり方とは異なるため、使用時の荷重に対する耐久性を評価するものとしては適切ではなかった。 In addition, in the test to measure the breaking load with a measuring instrument such as a rheometer, the cosmetic is fixed and the load is applied, but since the load is applied differently from the actual application, the durability against the load during use cannot be evaluated. Not suitable for evaluation.

そこで、従来の試験方法や試験装置に代わり、使用時のスティック状化粧料に対する荷重を再現し、使用時の耐久性を客観的に評価することができる装置および評価方法が望まれていた。 Therefore, instead of conventional testing methods and testing devices, there has been a demand for an apparatus and evaluation method that can reproduce the load applied to a stick-shaped cosmetic during use and objectively evaluate the durability during use.

特開2010-265255JP 2010-265255 特開2018-177765JP 2018-177765

そこで本発明は、スティック状化粧料に代表される固形組成物の塗布時の荷重を再現することができ、その使用時の耐久性を客観的に評価することができる固形組成物評価装置およびそれを用いた固形組成物の評価方法の提供をその課題とするものである。 Accordingly, the present invention provides a solid composition evaluation apparatus capable of reproducing the load applied during application of a solid composition typified by stick-shaped cosmetics and objectively evaluating the durability during use, and the same. The object is to provide a method for evaluating a solid composition using

本発明は、上記課題を解決するものであり、塗布対象物を搬送させるための搬送手段と、固形組成物を保持し任意の方向に移動させる移動部と、該搬送手段と該移動部に対する指示を入力するための制御手段とを備え、該移動部は水平方向且つ塗布対象物の搬送方向に直行する方向に往復移動可能な水平移動部と、上下方向に往復移動可能な昇降部と、固形組成物にかかる荷重の調整手段を有する荷重調整部とを備え、該荷重調整部により固形組成物に対して一定の荷重をかけた状態で、水平移動部、昇降部および搬送手段の各動作の組み合わせによる任意のパターンにより固形組成物を前記塗布対象物に塗布することを特徴とする固形組成物評価装置である。 The present invention is intended to solve the above problems, and includes a transport means for transporting an object to be coated, a moving part that holds and moves a solid composition in an arbitrary direction, and instructions for the transport means and the moving part. The moving part includes a horizontal moving part capable of reciprocating in the horizontal direction and in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the object to be coated, an elevating part capable of reciprocating in the vertical direction, and a solid a load adjusting unit having adjusting means for adjusting the load applied to the composition, and in a state in which a constant load is applied to the solid composition by the load adjusting unit, each operation of the horizontal moving unit, the lifting unit, and the conveying means is controlled. The solid composition evaluation apparatus is characterized in that the solid composition is applied to the object to be applied in an arbitrary pattern by combination.

また本発明は、前記荷重調整部が、ブラケットに回動自在に軸支されたアーム部と、該アーム部の一の端部に設けられた固形組成物の保持部を備え、アーム部の保持部が設けられた一の端部側には荷重用重りを取り付け可能に、また、アーム部の他端部には調整用重りを取り付け可能に形成され、アーム部が軸支部において回動することにより保持部に保持された固形組成物が塗布対象物に対して接離する請求項1に記載の固形組成物評価装置である。 Further, according to the present invention, the load adjustment unit includes an arm portion rotatably supported by the bracket, and a solid composition holding portion provided at one end of the arm portion. A load weight can be attached to one end of the arm, and an adjustment weight can be attached to the other end of the arm. 2. The solid composition evaluation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the solid composition held in the holding part comes into contact with and separates from the object to be coated.

また本発明は、可動部が、前記アーム部の一部にかかる荷重を電気的出力に変換し、検知する荷重測定手段を有する固形組成物評価装置である。 Further, the present invention is a solid composition evaluation apparatus in which the movable part has a load measuring means for converting a load applied to a part of the arm part into an electric output and detecting the electric output.

また本発明は、前記塗布対象物に対する加温手段を備えた固形組成物評価装置である。 Further, the present invention is a solid composition evaluation apparatus provided with heating means for the coating object.

さらに本発明は、固形組成物に対して一定の荷重をかけた状態で、固形組成物の水平方向への往復移動、固形組成物の上下方向へ往復移動、および塗布対象物の搬送の組み合わせによる任意のパターンにより固形組成物を前記塗布対象物に塗布することを特徴とする固形組成物の評価方法である。 Furthermore, the present invention is a combination of reciprocating movement of the solid composition in the horizontal direction, reciprocating movement of the solid composition in the vertical direction, and conveyance of the object to be coated, while a constant load is applied to the solid composition. The solid composition evaluation method is characterized in that the solid composition is applied to the object to be applied in an arbitrary pattern.

本発明にかかる固形組成物評価装置およびそれを用いた固形組成物の評価方法は、常に一定の荷重をかけて固形組成物を塗布することができ、それにより、使用時の耐久性を客観的に評価することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION The solid composition evaluation apparatus according to the present invention and the solid composition evaluation method using the same can always apply a constant load to apply the solid composition, thereby objectively evaluating the durability during use. can be evaluated to

また、本発明にかかる固形組成物評価装置およびそれを用いた固形組成物の評価方法は、水平移動部、昇降部および搬送手段の各動作を組み合わせることにより、任意の動作モードで固形組成物を前記塗布対象物に塗布することができる。 In addition, the solid composition evaluation apparatus and solid composition evaluation method using the same according to the present invention combine the operations of the horizontal movement section, the lifting section, and the conveying means to evaluate the solid composition in an arbitrary operation mode. It can be applied to the object to be applied.

また、本発明にかかる固形組成物評価装置およびそれを用いた固形組成物の評価方法は、加温手段で塗布対象物を人肌に近い温度まで加温することにより、人の皮膚に塗布する場合の再現性を高めることができる。 Further, in the solid composition evaluation device and the solid composition evaluation method using the same according to the present invention, the object to be applied is heated to a temperature close to human skin by the heating means, and the solid composition is applied to the human skin. The reproducibility of the case can be improved.

本発明の固形組成物評価装置の正面図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The front view of the solid composition evaluation apparatus of this invention. 本発明の固形組成物評価装置の平面図。The top view of the solid composition evaluation apparatus of this invention. (a)継続して固形組成物を塗布する動作モード1を模式的に示す図、(b)間欠的に固形組成物を塗布する動作モード2を模式的に示す図、(c)動作モード1と動作モード2を組み合わせた動作モード3を模式的に示す図。(a) Diagram schematically showing operation mode 1 in which the solid composition is continuously applied, (b) Diagram schematically showing operation mode 2 in which the solid composition is applied intermittently, (c) Operation mode 1 3 is a diagram schematically showing operation mode 3 in which operation mode 2 is combined with operation mode 2. FIG. (a)本発明の固形組成物評価装置の塗布動作開始前の状態を示す正面図、(b)本発明の固形組成物評価装置の塗布動作開始時の状態を示す正面図(a) Front view showing the state before starting the application operation of the solid composition evaluation apparatus of the present invention, (b) Front view showing the state at the start of the application operation of the solid composition evaluation apparatus of the present invention.

以下、本発明の固形組成物評価装置およびそれを用いた固形組成物の評価方法の実施態様を、図面に基づいて具体的に説明する。なお、本発明はこれら実施態様に何ら制約されるものではない。 EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the embodiment of the solid composition evaluation apparatus of this invention and the evaluation method of the solid composition using the same is demonstrated concretely based on drawing. In addition, this invention is not restricted at all by these embodiments.

図1は、本発明の固形組成物評価装置1の正面図、図2は同平面図である。図に示すように、本発明の固形組成物評価装置1は、基台2と、基台2上に垂設された支枠31、支枠32、支枠31に取り付けられた移動部4、基台2上に配設された搬送手段5、および制御手段6とを備える。以下、各部の詳細について説明する。 FIG. 1 is a front view of a solid composition evaluation apparatus 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same. As shown in the figure, the solid composition evaluation apparatus 1 of the present invention includes a base 2, a support frame 31 vertically installed on the base 2, a support frame 32, a moving part 4 attached to the support frame 31, It comprises transport means 5 arranged on the base 2 and control means 6 . The details of each unit will be described below.

支枠31、32は、ともに基台2より垂設する一対の支柱部311、321と、該支柱部311、321の上部に掛け渡された横桟部312、322とを備えた門状の枠体に形成されている。かかる支枠31、32は、所定の間隔を空けて横桟部312、322が互いに並行するように基台2上に配設されている。 The support frames 31 and 32 are gate-shaped, each having a pair of struts 311 and 321 vertically installed from the base 2, and horizontal crosspieces 312 and 322 extending over the struts 311 and 321. formed in a frame. The support frames 31 and 32 are arranged on the base 2 so that the horizontal beam portions 312 and 322 are parallel to each other with a predetermined gap therebetween.

支枠31、32の間には、塗布対象物の搬送手段5が設けられている。本実施態様の搬送手段5は、前後一対に設けられたローラー51と、それらのローラー51に架け渡され、ローラー51の軸回転により特定方向に移動可能なベルト52を備えたコンベヤ方式であるが、塗布対象物を特定方向に搬送可能なものであれば特にこれに限定されることはない。なお、本実施態様では、後方のローラー51は支枠32の支柱321により軸支されている。 Between the support frames 31 and 32, a conveying means 5 for the object to be coated is provided. The conveying means 5 of this embodiment is of a conveyor type having a pair of rollers 51 provided in the front and rear, and a belt 52 stretched over the rollers 51 and movable in a specific direction by axial rotation of the rollers 51. , as long as the object to be coated can be conveyed in a specific direction. In this embodiment, the rear roller 51 is pivotally supported by the strut 321 of the support frame 32 .

支枠31には、支枠32に面する側に移動部4が設けられている。移動部4は、固形組成物Aを保持して任意の方向に移動させるためのものであり、大きく分けて、荷重調整部41、水平移動部42、昇降部43、ブラケット44とからなる。 The support frame 31 is provided with the moving part 4 on the side facing the support frame 32 . The moving part 4 holds the solid composition A and moves it in an arbitrary direction, and is roughly divided into a load adjusting part 41 , a horizontal moving part 42 , an elevating part 43 and a bracket 44 .

水平移動部42は、支枠31の横桟部312に対して取り付けられており、水平方向(図1では手前ないし奥、図2では上下方向)且つ塗布対象物の搬送方向に直行する方向に往復移動可能に設けられている。 The horizontal movement part 42 is attached to the horizontal beam part 312 of the support frame 31, and moves horizontally (front or back in FIG. 1, up and down in FIG. 2) and in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the object to be coated. It is provided so that it can move back and forth.

昇降部43は、水平移動部42の支枠32に面する側に上下方向に往復移動可能に取り付けられている。さらに、この昇降部43の支枠32に面する側には、ブラケット44が支枠32側へ突出するように設けられている。なお、水平移動部42および昇降部43の駆動手段としては、空圧シリンダーや油圧シリンダー、その他公知の手段を利用することができる。 The elevating section 43 is attached to the side of the horizontal moving section 42 facing the support frame 32 so as to be vertically reciprocatable. Further, a bracket 44 is provided on the side of the lifting section 43 facing the support frame 32 so as to protrude toward the support frame 32 . As driving means for the horizontal moving part 42 and the lifting part 43, pneumatic cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, and other known means can be used.

ブラケット44は略板状の部材であり、その一方の側面には荷重調整部41が設けられている。荷重調整部41は、測定対象となる固形組成物Aを保持するための保持手段と、塗布時に固形組成物Aにかかる荷重の調整手段および荷重の測定手段を備える。 The bracket 44 is a substantially plate-shaped member, and the load adjusting portion 41 is provided on one side surface thereof. The load adjusting unit 41 includes holding means for holding the solid composition A to be measured, and load adjusting means and load measuring means applied to the solid composition A during application.

荷重調整部41の基本的な構成は以下の通りである。まず、アーム部411がその中間部においてブラケット44の軸支部441に所定の範囲で回動自在に軸支されている。そして、アーム部411の一の端部(支枠31側)には、保持部417が設けられている。保持部417は、固形組成物Aを保持するとともに、その保持角度を調整可能に形成されている。また、保持部417の上方には、重り取付部412がアーム部411から垂設している。さらに、アーム部411の他の端部(支枠32側)には重り取付部414が略水平に突設している。 A basic configuration of the load adjusting section 41 is as follows. First, the arm portion 411 is pivotally supported at its intermediate portion by the pivotal support portion 441 of the bracket 44 so as to be rotatable within a predetermined range. A holding portion 417 is provided at one end portion (support frame 31 side) of the arm portion 411 . The holding part 417 holds the solid composition A and is formed so that the holding angle can be adjusted. A weight mounting portion 412 is provided vertically from the arm portion 411 above the holding portion 417 . Further, a weight mounting portion 414 protrudes substantially horizontally from the other end portion (on the support frame 32 side) of the arm portion 411 .

重り取付部412には荷重用重り413が、また、重り取付部414には調整用重り415がそれぞれ着脱自在に取り付けられる。重り取付部412、414に対する荷重用重り413、調整用重り415の取り付け方は特に制限されないが、本実施態様では、荷重用重り413、調整用重り415の中央に設けられた開口部に、棒状の重り取付部412、414をそれぞれ挿入することで取り付けられる。 A load weight 413 and an adjustment weight 415 are detachably attached to the weight attachment portion 412 and the weight attachment portion 414, respectively. The method of attaching the load weight 413 and the adjustment weight 415 to the weight attachment portions 412 and 414 is not particularly limited. can be attached by inserting the weight attachment portions 412 and 414 of the respective weights.

荷重用重り413は、固形組成物Aに対して荷重をかけるために用いられ、かかる荷重用重り413の重さや数を変更することにより、固型組成物Aにかかる荷重を任意に設定することができる。一方、調整用重り415は、重り取付部414に対して前後(図2では左右)に取り付け位置を移動させることができる。調整用重り415をこのように前後に移動させ、適当な位置で固定することにより、アーム部411のバランスを取って水平状態に調整することができる。なお、アーム部411には、アーム部411が水平となっているか否かを確認するための目盛り等を設けることが好ましい。 The load weight 413 is used to apply a load to the solid composition A. By changing the weight and number of the load weight 413, the load applied to the solid composition A can be arbitrarily set. can be done. On the other hand, the adjustment weight 415 can be moved forward and backward (left and right in FIG. 2) with respect to the weight mounting portion 414 . By moving the adjustment weight 415 back and forth in this manner and fixing it at an appropriate position, the arm portion 411 can be balanced and adjusted to a horizontal state. In addition, it is preferable that the arm portion 411 is provided with a scale or the like for confirming whether or not the arm portion 411 is horizontal.

さらに、アーム部411には、塗布時に固形組成物にかかる荷重を測定するための測定手段として、ロードセル416が設けられている。本実施態様の測定手段として使用されるロードセル416はいわゆるビーム型といわれる梁形に形成されたものであり、梁形の一端にかけられた荷重負荷をひずみケージにより測定するものである。このロードセル416はアーム部411の一部に設けられており、塗布時に固形組成物が塗布対象物との接地面から受ける応力を測定することができる。なお、塗布時の固形組成物にかかる荷重を測定する手段としては、固型組成物が塗布対象物との接地面から受ける応力を電気的出力に変換し、検知するものであれば、ロードセルに限定されない。 Further, the arm portion 411 is provided with a load cell 416 as measuring means for measuring the load applied to the solid composition during application. The load cell 416 used as the measuring means of this embodiment is formed in a so-called beam shape, and measures the load applied to one end of the beam shape by a strain cage. The load cell 416 is provided in a part of the arm portion 411, and can measure the stress that the solid composition receives from the contact surface with the object to be coated during coating. In addition, as a means for measuring the load applied to the solid composition during application, if the stress received by the solid composition from the contact surface with the application object is converted into an electrical output and detected, a load cell can be used. Not limited.

さらに、本発明の固形組成物評価装置1は、その動作を制御するための制御手段6を備える。かかる制御手段6は、使用者からの指示を入力する操作部61、測定結果等を表示するための表示部62などを備え、使用者の指示を移動部4や搬送手段5に伝える。 Furthermore, the solid composition evaluation device 1 of the present invention comprises control means 6 for controlling its operation. The control means 6 includes an operation section 61 for inputting instructions from the user, a display section 62 for displaying measurement results and the like, and transmits user instructions to the moving section 4 and the conveying means 5 .

制御手段6による操作は基本的に予めプログラムされた任意のパターンの動作を指示することで行われる。かかる任意の動作としては、例えば、移動部4および搬送手段5の動き、具体的には、水平移動部42の往復移動の距離、回数、あるいは移動速度(加速度含む)、昇降部43の上下動の回数、間隔、さらに、搬送手段5の搬送速度(加速度含む)や方向等を任意に組み合わせることで設定することができる。 The operation by the control means 6 is basically performed by instructing an arbitrary pattern of pre-programmed operations. Such arbitrary motions include, for example, movements of the moving part 4 and the conveying means 5, specifically, the distance, the number of reciprocating movements, or the moving speed (including acceleration) of the horizontal moving part 42, and the vertical movement of the lifting part 43. can be set by arbitrarily combining the number of times, intervals, and the conveying speed (including acceleration) and direction of the conveying means 5 .

以下に、制御手段に予めプログラムすることができる動作モードを例示する。図3(a)は、継続して固形組成物Aを塗布する動作モード1を示す。図中、矢印Xは塗布対象物の移動方向を示し、矢印Yは塗布対象物の移動方向Xと直交する固形組成物Aの横移動方向を示す。また、矢印Zは塗布対象物の塗布面に対して垂直方向の固形組成物Aの移動方向を示す。さらに、Lは塗布対象物に対する塗布跡のラインを示している。動作モード1では、まず、昇降部43を降下させ固形組成物Aが塗布対象物に接地する(Z1)。そして、その地点から固形組成物Aを水平移動部42により図で左側へ移動させ(Y)、同時に、塗布対象物を搬送手段5で前方へ送る(X)。これらの動きの組み合わせによって、塗布対象物には、接地開始地点から左下方向へと斜めの塗布跡が残る(L)。そして、固形組成物Aが左端付近まで移動したら、水平移動部42の速度を徐々に落として左端でゼロとし、今度は右側へと方向を変えて移動を開始する(Y)。そして、右端まで固形組成物Aが移動したら、同様に方向を変えて、改めて左方向へと移動させる。このように、搬送手段5で塗布対象物を前方へと移動させつつ(X)、水平移動部42により固形組成物Aを左右へ往復移動させることで、塗布対象物にはジグザグの塗布跡(L)が残る。かかる、塗布作業が一通り完了したら、昇降部43を上昇させて固形組成物を塗布対象物より離間させる(Z2)。 The following are examples of operating modes that can be pre-programmed into the control means. FIG. 3(a) shows operation mode 1 in which the solid composition A is continuously applied. In the figure, the arrow X indicates the moving direction of the object to be coated, and the arrow Y indicates the lateral moving direction of the solid composition A orthogonal to the moving direction X of the object to be coated. An arrow Z indicates the moving direction of the solid composition A perpendicular to the coating surface of the object to be coated. Furthermore, L indicates the line of the trace of application on the object to be applied. In operation mode 1, first, the lifting unit 43 is lowered so that the solid composition A is grounded on the application target (Z1). Then, from that point, the solid composition A is moved leftward in the drawing by the horizontal moving part 42 (Y), and at the same time, the object to be coated is sent forward by the conveying means 5 (X). The combination of these movements leaves a slanting trace of application on the object to be applied from the ground contact starting point toward the lower left (L). Then, when the solid composition A has moved to the vicinity of the left end, the speed of the horizontal moving part 42 is gradually reduced to zero at the left end, and this time the direction is changed to the right and movement is started (Y). Then, when the solid composition A has moved to the right end, the direction is changed in the same manner, and the solid composition A is moved again to the left. In this way, while the conveying means 5 moves the object to be coated forward (X), the horizontal movement unit 42 reciprocates the solid composition A to the left and right, so that a zigzag coating trace ( L) remains. When such application work is completed, the elevating unit 43 is raised to separate the solid composition from the object to be applied (Z2).

図3(b)は、間欠的に固形組成物Aを塗布する動作モード2を示す。動作モード2では、固形組成物Aの横移動の際に、搬送手段5による塗布対象物の移動を行わない。よって、Lによって示される塗布跡は真横への直線を形成している。そして、固形組成物Aを横方向に移動して左右いずれかの端部に達したときに上昇させ(Z3)、固形組成物Aを上昇した状態で搬送手段5により塗布対象物を図中の破線で示した長さ分移動させ、かかる移動後、固形組成物Aを下降して塗布対象物に接地させる(Z4)。そして、再び搬送手段5による塗布対象物の移動を行わず、固形組成物Aのみ反対方向へと移動させる。 FIG. 3(b) shows an operation mode 2 in which the solid composition A is applied intermittently. In operation mode 2, when the solid composition A is laterally moved, the conveying means 5 does not move the object to be coated. Therefore, the trace of application indicated by L forms a straight line in the horizontal direction. Then, the solid composition A is moved in the horizontal direction and lifted when it reaches either the left or right end (Z3), and the object to be coated is moved by the conveying means 5 while the solid composition A is lifted. After moving by the length indicated by the dashed line, the solid composition A is lowered and grounded on the object to be coated (Z4). Then, only the solid composition A is moved in the opposite direction without moving the object to be coated by the conveying means 5 again.

図3(c)は、動作モード1と動作モード2を組み合わせた動作モード3を示す。動作モード3では、横方向の動きは動作モード1と同様である。すなわち、水平移動部42の左右への往復移動(Y)と、それに伴う搬送手段5による塗布対象物の移動(X)との組み合わせにより、固形組成物Aの塗布跡は斜め下方向へと推移する(L)。ただし、方向転換の際には、固形組成物Aを上昇させ(Z5)、固形組成物Aを同じ位置に固定したまま搬送手段5により塗布対象物を所定量移動させる。かかる移動後、固形組成物Aを下降して塗布対象物に接地させ(Z6)、固形組成物Aを反対側へと移動させるとともに(Y)、搬送手段5により塗布対象物を移動させる(X)。 FIG. 3(c) shows operation mode 3, which is a combination of operation modes 1 and 2. FIG. In operational mode 3, the lateral movement is similar to operational mode 1; That is, due to the combination of the reciprocating movement (Y) of the horizontal moving part 42 to the left and right and the accompanying movement (X) of the object to be coated by the conveying means 5, the application trace of the solid composition A moves obliquely downward. (L). However, when the direction is changed, the solid composition A is raised (Z5), and the object to be coated is moved by the conveying means 5 by a predetermined amount while the solid composition A is fixed at the same position. After such movement, the solid composition A is lowered and grounded on the object to be coated (Z6), the solid composition A is moved to the opposite side (Y), and the object to be coated is moved by the conveying means 5 (X ).

なお、本発明の固形組成物評価装置1による塗布動作は、以上説明した動作モード1ないし3に例示したものに限定されず、移動部4および搬送手段5の動きを適宜組み合わせることができる。すなわち、固形組成物の塗布方向は、直線、曲線、またはそれらの組み合わせとすることができ、また、塗布動作は連続または非連続に適宜設定することができる。 The application operation by the solid composition evaluation apparatus 1 of the present invention is not limited to the operation modes 1 to 3 described above, and the movements of the moving part 4 and the transport means 5 can be appropriately combined. That is, the application direction of the solid composition can be linear, curved, or a combination thereof, and the application operation can be appropriately set to be continuous or non-continuous.

さらに、本発明の固形組成物評価装置1には塗布対象物の加温手段を設けてもよい。具体的には、本実施態様では搬送手段5の内部に下部ヒーター71を、また、支枠32に上部ヒーター72を設けている。かかる下部ヒーター71により塗布対象物を裏面側から、また、上部ヒーター72により表面側から加温することができる。これらの加温手段で塗布対象物を人肌に近い温度まで加温することにより、人の皮膚に塗布する場合の再現性を高めることができる。なお、かかる加温手段は、制御手段6によりその温度設定を調節可能に設けてもよい。 Further, the solid composition evaluation apparatus 1 of the present invention may be provided with means for heating the object to be coated. Specifically, in this embodiment, a lower heater 71 is provided inside the conveying means 5 and an upper heater 72 is provided in the support frame 32 . The lower heater 71 can heat the object to be coated from the back side, and the upper heater 72 can heat the object from the front side. By heating the object to be coated to a temperature close to that of human skin with these heating means, reproducibility of application to human skin can be improved. In addition, such a heating means may be provided so that the temperature setting can be adjusted by the control means 6 .

以下、本発明の固形組成物評価装置1による測定及び評価方法について説明する。まず、固形組成物Aがスティック状化粧料の場合、内容物の化粧料を繰り出して塗布可能な状態で保持部417に固定する。このとき、繰り出された化粧料の塗布面は下方を向いており、化粧料の塗布面が斜めに形成されているタイプの場合、かかる斜めの塗布面が塗布対象物の表面と平行となるようにスティック状化粧料の固定角度を調整する。 Hereinafter, the measurement and evaluation method by the solid composition evaluation device 1 of the present invention will be described. First, when the solid composition A is a stick-like cosmetic, the cosmetic contained therein is drawn out and fixed to the holding portion 417 in a state that it can be applied. At this time, the applied surface of the delivered cosmetic is directed downward, and in the case of a type in which the applied surface of the cosmetic is formed obliquely, the oblique applied surface should be parallel to the surface of the object to be applied. to adjust the fixing angle of the stick-shaped cosmetic.

次に、搬送手段5に塗布対象物をセットする。使用する塗布対象物は限定されないが、肌の質感等を再現するために、人工皮革を利用することが好ましい。搬送手段5へのセットは、ベルト52の表面に塗布対象物をずれないように載置すればよい。 Next, the object to be coated is set on the conveying means 5 . The application target to be used is not limited, but it is preferable to use artificial leather in order to reproduce the texture of the skin. For setting to the conveying means 5, the object to be coated may be placed on the surface of the belt 52 so as not to shift.

次に、重り取付部414には調整用重り415を取り付け、重り取付部414に対して前後(図2では左右)方向へ移動させてバランスを微調整し、アーム部411が水平状態となる位置で固定する。アーム部411が水平状態となった時点で、固形組成物Aにかかる荷重はゼロとなっている。 Next, an adjustment weight 415 is attached to the weight attachment portion 414, and the balance is finely adjusted by moving the weight attachment portion 414 back and forth (left and right in FIG. 2) to a position where the arm portion 411 is in a horizontal state. to fix. When the arm portion 411 becomes horizontal, the load applied to the solid composition A is zero.

次に、重り取付部412に荷重用重り413を取り付ける。取り付ける荷重用重り413は、任意の重さ、数を選択することができ、かかる任意の重さ、数を選択することにより、塗布時に固形組成物Aにかかる荷重を設定する。かかる荷重用重り413を取り付けると、アーム部411は保持部417が重くなるためバランスが崩れ、図4(a)のように保持部417側が下がり、逆に重り取付部414側が上がる。 Next, the load weight 413 is attached to the weight attachment portion 412 . Any weight and number can be selected for the load weight 413 to be attached, and by selecting such arbitrary weight and number, the load applied to the solid composition A during application is set. When such a load weight 413 is attached, the arm portion 411 loses its balance because the holding portion 417 becomes heavy, and the holding portion 417 side lowers as shown in FIG.

以上の測定前の準備が完了後、制御手段により予めプログラムされている任意の動作モードを選択し、該動作モードの指示を入力する。かかる制御手段6からの指示に基づき、本発明の固形組成物評価装置1は動作を開始する。 After the above pre-measurement preparations are completed, an arbitrary operation mode preprogrammed by the control means is selected, and an instruction for the operation mode is input. Based on the instructions from the control means 6, the solid composition evaluation apparatus 1 of the present invention starts to operate.

制御手段6からの指示に基づき、まず、昇降部43が、固形組成物Aの塗布面が塗布対象物に接し、アーム部411が水平状態に戻る位置まで下降する(図4b)。この状態で、荷重用重り413からの荷重がすべて塗布時の固形組成物Aに対してかかっている。このように、固形組成物Aに一定の荷重がかかった状態で、制御手段6にて入力された所定の動作モードで塗布動作を開始する。 Based on the instruction from the control means 6, first, the elevating section 43 descends to the position where the application surface of the solid composition A contacts the application target and the arm section 411 returns to the horizontal state (Fig. 4b). In this state, all of the load from the load weight 413 is applied to the solid composition A at the time of application. In this manner, the application operation is started in the predetermined operation mode input by the control means 6 in a state where the solid composition A is applied with a constant load.

塗布動作の際は、制御手段の表示パネルによりロードセル416の測定結果、すなわち、塗布時に固形組成物が塗布対象物との接地面から受ける応力を測定することができる。そして、所定の塗布動作が完了した後、固形組成物Aを保持部417から取り外し、固形組成物のヒビや折れなどの状態を観察し、評価する。 During the application operation, the measurement result of the load cell 416, that is, the stress that the solid composition receives from the contact surface with the object to be applied during application can be measured by the display panel of the control means. After the predetermined application operation is completed, the solid composition A is removed from the holding part 417, and the state of cracks, folds, etc. of the solid composition is observed and evaluated.

本発明の固形組成物評価装置1は、口唇化粧料に代表されるスティック状化粧料の耐久性の評価に好適に使用することができるが、評価対象はこれに限定されず、塗布することにより使用される固形組成物に広く適用することができる。 The solid composition evaluation apparatus 1 of the present invention can be suitably used for evaluating the durability of stick-shaped cosmetics represented by lip cosmetics, but the evaluation target is not limited to this, and by applying It can be widely applied to the solid composition used.

1 … … 固形組成物評価装置
2 … … 基台
4 … … 移動部
5 … … 搬送手段
6 … … 制御手段
31 … … 支枠
32 … … 支枠
41 … … 荷重調整部
42 … … 水平移動部
43 … … 昇降部
44 … … ブラケット
51 … … ローラー
52 … … ベルト
61 … … 操作部
62 … … 表示部
71 … … 下部ヒーター
72 … … 上部ヒーター
311 … … 支柱
312 … … 横桟部
321 … … 支柱
322 … … 横桟部
411 … … アーム部
412 … … 重り取付部
413 … … 荷重用重り
414 … … 重り取付部
415 … … 調整用重り
416 … … ロードセル
417 … … 保持部
441 … … 軸支部
A … … 固形組成物
L … … 塗布跡ライン
X … … 塗布対象物の移動方向
Y … … 固形組成物の水平移動方向
Z1、Z2、Z3、Z4、Z5、Z6 … … 固形組成物の上下移動方向
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Solid composition evaluation apparatus 2... Base 4... Moving part 5... Conveying means 6... Control means 31... Support frame 32... Support frame
41 ... Load adjusting section 42 ... Horizontal movement section 43 ... Lifting section 44 ... ... Bracket 51 ... Roller 52 ... Belt 61 ... Operation section 62 ... Display section 71 ... Lower heater 72 ... Upper heater 311 ... Strut 312 ... Horizontal rail section 321 ... ... Strut 322 ... ... Horizontal rail section 411 ... Arm section 412 ... Weight mounting section 413 ... Load weight 414 ... Weight mounting section 415 ... Adjustment weight 416 ... ... Load cell 417 ... Holding part 441 ... ... Axle part A ... ... Solid composition L ... Application mark line X ... Moving direction of application object Y ... Horizontal moving direction of solid composition Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4 , Z5, Z6 … Vertical movement direction of the solid composition

Claims (6)

塗布対象物を搬送させるための搬送手段と、傾斜面を有する固形組成物を保持し任意の方向に移動させる移動部と、該搬送手段と該移動部に対する指示を入力するための制御手段とを備え、該移動部は該固形組成物を保持する角度を調整可能な角度調整部と、水平方向且つ塗布対象物の搬送方向に直交する方向に往復移動可能な水平移動部と、上下方向に往復移動可能な昇降部と、該固形組成物にかかる荷重の調整手段を有する荷重調整部とを備え、該角度調整部は固形組成物の傾斜面を塗布対象物に押し当てる角度で該固形組成物を保持し、該荷重調整部により固形組成物に対して一定の荷重をかけた状態で、水平移動部、昇降部および搬送手段の各動作の組み合わせによる任意のパターンにより固形組成物を前記塗布対象物に塗布することを特徴とする固形組成物評価装置。 A conveying means for conveying an object to be coated , a moving section for holding and moving a solid composition having an inclined surface in an arbitrary direction, and a control means for inputting instructions to the conveying means and the moving section. The moving part includes an angle adjusting part capable of adjusting the angle for holding the solid composition, a horizontal moving part capable of reciprocating in a horizontal direction and in a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction of the object to be coated, and a reciprocating up and down direction. A movable elevating unit and a load adjusting unit having means for adjusting the load applied to the solid composition are provided, and the angle adjusting unit presses the inclined surface of the solid composition against the object to be coated. and applying a constant load to the solid composition by the load adjusting unit, the solid composition is applied to the application target in an arbitrary pattern by combining each operation of the horizontal moving unit, the lifting unit, and the conveying means A solid composition evaluation device characterized in that it is applied to an object. 前記荷重調整部は、ブラケットに回動自在に軸支されたアーム部と、該アーム部の一の端部に設けられた固形組成物の保持部を備え、アーム部の保持部が設けられた一の端部側には荷重用重りを取り付け可能に、また、アーム部の他端部には調整用重りを取り付け可能に形成され、アーム部が軸支部において回動することにより保持部に保持された固形組成物が塗布対象物に対して接離する請求項1に記載の固形組成物評価装置。 The load adjustment unit includes an arm portion rotatably supported by the bracket and a solid composition holding portion provided at one end of the arm portion, and the holding portion of the arm portion is provided. A load weight can be attached to one end of the arm, and an adjustment weight can be attached to the other end of the arm. 2. The solid composition evaluation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the applied solid composition comes into contact with and separates from the object to be coated. 前記荷重調整部は、前記アーム部の一部にかかる荷重を電気的出力に変換し、検知する荷重測定手段を有する請求項2に記載の固形組成物評価装置。 3. The solid composition evaluation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the load adjusting section has load measuring means for converting a load applied to a part of the arm section into an electrical output and detecting the electrical output. 前記塗布対象物に対する加温手段を備えた請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の固形組成物評価装置。 4. The solid composition evaluation apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising means for heating the object to be coated. 傾斜面を有する固形組成物の該傾斜面を塗布対象物に押し当てる角度で該固形組成物を保持し、該固形組成物に対して一定の荷重をかけた状態で、固形組成物の水平方向への往復移動、固形組成物の上下方向へ往復移動、および塗布対象物の搬送の組み合わせによる任意のパターンにより固形組成物を塗布対象物に塗布することを特徴とする固形組成物の評価方法。 The solid composition is held at an angle at which the inclined surface of the solid composition having an inclined surface is pressed against the object to be coated, and a constant load is applied to the solid composition, and the horizontal direction of the solid composition A method for evaluating a solid composition, wherein the solid composition is applied to an object to be coated in an arbitrary pattern by a combination of reciprocating movement of the solid composition, vertical reciprocating movement of the solid composition, and conveyance of the object to be coated. 塗布時に固形組成物が塗布対象物との接地面から受ける応力を測定することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の固形組成物の評価方法。 6. The method for evaluating a solid composition according to claim 5, wherein the stress received by the solid composition from the contact surface with the object to be coated during application is measured.
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