JP7268926B2 - Cutting bit and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Cutting bit and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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JP7268926B2
JP7268926B2 JP2022072813A JP2022072813A JP7268926B2 JP 7268926 B2 JP7268926 B2 JP 7268926B2 JP 2022072813 A JP2022072813 A JP 2022072813A JP 2022072813 A JP2022072813 A JP 2022072813A JP 7268926 B2 JP7268926 B2 JP 7268926B2
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cemented carbide
carbide particles
tip
bit
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JP2022090145A (en
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良信 下井谷
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ALLOY KOGYO CO.,LTD.
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この発明は、岩盤や岩石、コンクリート等の切削や掘削に用いられる切削用ビットに関する。 The present invention relates to a cutting bit used for cutting and excavating bedrock, rock, concrete, and the like.

切削用ビットは、掘削装置などの建設機械のホルダに回転可能に取り付けて使用されるものであって、鋼鉄製のビット本体の先端に超硬合金製のチップが固定されている。 A cutting bit is used by being rotatably attached to a holder of a construction machine such as an excavator, and a tip made of cemented carbide is fixed to the tip of a bit body made of steel.

チップは硬度が高いので摩耗しにくいが、ビット本体はチップに比べて摩耗しやすい。このため、切削や掘削の作業に伴ってビット本体のチップを保持している部分が摩耗するとチップが脱落してしまうことになる。チップが脱落する前に切削用ビットを新しいものに交換する必要があるが、交換作業には手間がかかる。しかも、交換作業は現場、例えばトンネル内などで容易にできるものではない。 The tip has a high hardness and is hard to wear, but the bit body wears more easily than the tip. Therefore, when the portion of the bit body holding the tip is worn during cutting or excavation work, the tip will come off. It is necessary to replace the cutting bit with a new one before the chip falls off, but the replacement work is time-consuming. Moreover, the replacement work cannot be easily performed on site, for example, in a tunnel.

そこで、切削用ビットの耐久性を高めることが考えられている。そのための手段として、摩耗を抑制したい部分に肉盛部を形成することが行われている（下記特許文献１）。 Therefore, it is considered to improve the durability of the cutting bit. As a means for that purpose, forming a built-up portion at a portion where wear is desired to be suppressed is performed (Patent Document 1 below).

肉盛部は、超硬合金からなる超硬粒子を溶接によってビット本体の表面に被覆形成される。使用される超硬粒子は、超硬合金を粉砕して得られ、その超硬合金には廃品が用いられている。 The cladding portion is formed by coating the surface of the bit body with cemented carbide particles made of a cemented carbide by welding. The cemented carbide particles used are obtained by grinding cemented carbide, and the cemented carbide used is scrap.

粉砕して得られる超硬粒子は、割って作られるので、切削用ビットに形成された従来の肉盛部の写真（図６参照）に示したように、角のある粒状である。 Cemented carbide particles obtained by pulverization are produced by splitting, so they are in the form of angular particles, as shown in the photograph of a conventional build-up portion formed on a cutting bit (see FIG. 6).

このため、肉盛部の内部に存在する超硬粒子は不均一でばらばらであって、超硬粒子同士の間の隙間は大きく、しかも多い。この結果、超硬粒子の周囲は摩耗しやすい。そのうえ超硬粒子の角が突き出ているので、超硬粒子の周囲の摩耗に伴って超硬粒子が容易に脱落することになる。 Therefore, the cemented carbide particles present inside the build-up portion are non-uniform and scattered, and the gaps between the cemented carbide particles are large and numerous. As a result, the surroundings of the cemented carbide particles are easily worn. In addition, since the corners of the cemented carbide particles protrude, the cemented carbide particles will easily come off as the periphery of the cemented carbide particles is worn.

また、ビット本体がチップに比べて摩耗しやすいためか、これまでの切削用ビットは、下記特許文献２に開示されているように、チップ１０１を保持する部分１０２が比較的太く形成されていた。図７に示したように、チップを保持する部分１０２の直径ｄ１はチップ１０１の直径ｄ２に比べて２倍以上であり、またチップ１０１を保持する部分１０２の直径ｄ１は鍔部１０３の直径ｄ３の７０％ほどに設定されていた。 Also, perhaps because the bit body wears more easily than the tip, conventional cutting bits have a relatively thick portion 102 for holding the tip 101, as disclosed in Patent Document 2 below. . As shown in FIG. 7, the diameter d1 of the tip holding portion 102 is more than twice the diameter d2 of the tip 101, and the diameter d1 of the tip holding portion 102 is equal to the diameter d3 of the collar portion 103. was set at about 70%.

実開平６-８４９８号公報Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 6-8498 特開平９-２０９６７８号公報JP-A-9-209678

この発明は、耐久性を高めることを主な目的とする。 A main object of the present invention is to improve durability.

そのための手段は、先端にチップを備えるビット本体の表面に超硬粒子を有する肉盛部が形成された切削用ビットの製造方法であって、前記超硬粒子が球形状であるとともに、溶接により溶解した肉盛材の流れの中に前記超硬粒子を落とし込んで沈降させて、前記肉盛部の中に前記超硬粒子が互いの間の隙間を小さくするように並んだ状態にする切削用ビットの製造方法である。 Means for that purpose is a method for manufacturing a cutting bit in which a build-up portion having cemented carbide particles is formed on the surface of a bit body having a tip at the tip, wherein the cemented carbide particles are spherical and welded. For cutting, the cemented carbide particles are dropped into a flow of molten cladding material and settled so that the cemented carbide particles are arranged in the cladding portion so as to reduce the gap between them. It is a bit manufacturing method .

この構成では、肉盛部を形成する際に溶接しながら埋め込まれる超硬粒子が球形状であるので、肉盛部の超硬粒子は比較的整然と並ぶ。このため、肉盛部の内部には、より多くの超硬粒子が高い一体性をもって存在するとともに、肉盛部は超硬粒子の角が突き出ない態様のものとなる。 In this configuration, since the cemented carbide particles embedded while welding when forming the welded portion are spherical, the cemented carbide particles in the welded portion are arranged relatively orderly. For this reason, a larger amount of cemented carbide particles are present in the interior of the cladding portion with a high degree of integrity, and the cladding portion has a mode in which the corners of the cemented carbide particles do not protrude.

この発明によれば、超硬粒子の付着量が十分で高い一体性を有するとともに、超硬粒子の角が突き出ない肉盛部を得られるので、その肉盛部は、超硬粒子が脱落しにくく、補強の機能を十分に果たすものとなる。この結果、切削用ビットの耐久性を向上することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a build-up portion in which the cemented carbide particles adhere in a sufficient amount and have high integrity, and the corners of the cemented carbide particles do not protrude. It is hard and sufficiently fulfills the function of reinforcement. As a result, the durability of the cutting bit can be improved.

切削用ビットの片側断面図。FIG. 1 is a half sectional view of a cutting bit; 切削用ビットの平面図。The top view of a bit for cutting. ビット本体の大きさを示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the magnitude|size of a bit body. 他の例に係るビット本体の大きさを示す説明図。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the size of a bit body according to another example; 肉盛部を示す写真。A photograph showing a built-up part. 従来の肉盛部を示す写真。The photograph which shows the conventional build-up part. 従来のビット本体の大きさを示す片側断面図。FIG. 2 is a half sectional view showing the size of a conventional bit body;

この発明を実施するための一形態を、以下図面を用いて説明する。 One mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図１に、切削用ビット１１の片側断面図を、図２に切削用ビット１１を先端側から見た平面図を示す。これらの図に示すように、切削用ビット１１は、ビット本体１３の先端にチップ１５を備えた構造である。 FIG. 1 shows a half sectional view of the cutting bit 11, and FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the cutting bit 11 viewed from the tip side. As shown in these figures, the cutting bit 11 has a structure in which a tip 15 is provided at the tip of a bit body 13 .

ビット本体１３は鋼鉄製であって、掘削装置等のホルダ（図示せず）に回転可能に保持される円柱状の装着軸部３１を有し、この装着軸部３１より先に、鍔部３２と、本体軸部３３と、先端軸部３４を先方に向けて順に有している。鍔部３２は、使用時にホルダの先端面を覆う部分であって、装着軸部３１よりも大径の円板状である。本体軸部３３は鍔部３２よりも小径の円柱状であり、鍔部３２の先側の面３２ａは偏平な円錐状に形成され、正面視で円弧を描いている。先端軸部３４は円錐台形状であり、本体軸部３３の先端から先細りとなるテーパ面３４ａを外周面の全体に有している。先端軸部３４の先端面３４ｂには、チップ１５の一部を埋設する丸穴状の凹所３５が形成されている。凹所３５の直径は、先端軸部３４の直径よりも小さい。凹所３５の深さは適宜設定されるが、先端軸部３４に形成した凹所３５にチップ１５が保持されるので、本体軸部３３がチップ１５を支え保持する基部として機能する。 The bit body 13 is made of steel and has a cylindrical mounting shaft portion 31 that is rotatably held by a holder (not shown) of an excavator or the like. , a body shaft portion 33, and a tip shaft portion 34, which are directed forward in this order. The collar portion 32 is a portion that covers the tip surface of the holder during use, and has a disk shape with a larger diameter than the mounting shaft portion 31 . The main body shaft portion 33 has a cylindrical shape with a diameter smaller than that of the flange portion 32, and a front side surface 32a of the flange portion 32 is formed in a flat conical shape, and draws an arc when viewed from the front. The tip shaft portion 34 has a truncated cone shape, and has a tapered surface 34 a tapered from the tip of the body shaft portion 33 over the entire outer peripheral surface. A round hole-shaped recess 35 in which a part of the tip 15 is embedded is formed in the tip surface 34b of the tip shaft portion 34. As shown in FIG. The diameter of the recess 35 is smaller than the diameter of the tip shank 34 . Although the depth of the recess 35 is appropriately set, since the tip 15 is held in the recess 35 formed in the tip shaft portion 34 , the body shaft portion 33 functions as a base for supporting and holding the tip 15 .

チップ１５は超硬合金からなり、ビット本体１３の凹所３５に埋設される円柱状の保持部５１と、凹所３５に固定した際にビット本体１３の先端面３４ｂから突出する略円錐状の先端部５２を有している。チップ１５は、ろう付けによってビット本体１３に結合一体化される。 The tip 15 is made of cemented carbide, and has a cylindrical holding portion 51 embedded in the recess 35 of the bit body 13 and a substantially conical holding portion 51 protruding from the tip end surface 34b of the bit body 13 when fixed in the recess 35. It has a tip 52 . The tip 15 is integrally connected to the bit body 13 by brazing.

このような構成を基本とする切削用ビット１１は、切削や掘削作業時に切削用ビット１１にかかる負荷を低減するための工夫がビット本体１３になされている。また、ビット本体１３の表面には、ビット本体１３を補強するための肉盛部３７，３８が形成されている。 In the cutting bit 11 having such a basic structure, the bit body 13 is devised to reduce the load applied to the cutting bit 11 during cutting or excavation work. On the surface of the bit body 13, build-up portions 37 and 38 are formed to reinforce the bit body 13. As shown in FIG.

まず、ビット本体１３の形状について説明する。 First, the shape of the bit body 13 will be described.

図３に示したように本体軸部３３の太さは、従来よりも細く形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the thickness of the main body shaft portion 33 is formed thinner than before.

具体的には、本体軸部３３の太さ（直径Ｄ１）を、鍔部３２の直径Ｄ３の０．５～０．６倍にするとともに、チップ１５の直径Ｄ２の２倍以下としている。 Specifically, the thickness (diameter D1) of the main body shaft portion 33 is set to 0.5 to 0.6 times the diameter D3 of the collar portion 32 and to twice or less than the diameter D2 of the tip 15 .

鍔部３２の直径Ｄ３はホルダの大きさによって決まるが、この鍔部３２の直径Ｄ３が例えばφ７０ｍｍであり、チップ１５の直径Ｄ２がφ２３ｍｍである場合、本体軸部３３の直径Ｄ１はφ３９ｍｍにするとよい。また図４に示したように、鍔部３２の直径Ｄ３が例えばφ１１０ｍｍであり、チップ１５の直径Ｄ２がφ３０ｍｍである場合、本体軸部３３の直径Ｄ１はφ６０ｍｍにするとよい。 The diameter D3 of the collar portion 32 is determined by the size of the holder. good. Also, as shown in FIG. 4, when the diameter D3 of the collar portion 32 is φ110 mm and the diameter D2 of the tip 15 is φ30 mm, the diameter D1 of the body shaft portion 33 should be φ60 mm.

つぎに肉盛部３７，３８について説明する。 Next, the build-up portions 37 and 38 will be explained.

肉盛部３７，３８は、ビット本体１３の表面を補強するものであって、多数の超硬粒子３９を有している。肉盛部３７，３８の形成は、超硬粒子３９を溶接しながら付着させて、ビット本体１３の表面に適宜厚の被覆層を形成するように行われる。具体的には、溶接により溶解した鉄の中に超硬粒子３９を落とし込んで沈降させる。溶解した鉄の流れに入った超硬粒子３９は、互いの間の隙間を小さくして密に並ぶ。 The padding portions 37 and 38 reinforce the surface of the bit body 13 and have a large number of cemented carbide particles 39 . The build-up portions 37 and 38 are formed by adhering cemented carbide particles 39 while welding to form a coating layer having an appropriate thickness on the surface of the bit body 13 . Specifically, the cemented carbide particles 39 are dropped into the iron melted by welding and settled. The cemented carbide particles 39 entering the molten iron stream are closely packed with small gaps between each other.

この肉盛部３７，３８の形成に用いられる超硬粒子３９は、図１に示したように球形状である。球形状とは、完全な球のみをいうのではなく、尖った角のない球のような形状をいい、見た目に球、又はそれに近い形状であれば足りる。この超硬粒子３９は、廃品の超硬合金を粉砕して得るのではなく、粉末冶金によって球形状に成形したものを使用する。 The cemented carbide particles 39 used for forming the cladding portions 37 and 38 are spherical as shown in FIG. A spherical shape does not mean only a complete sphere, but a shape like a sphere without sharp corners, and a sphere or a shape close to it is sufficient. The cemented carbide particles 39 are not obtained by pulverizing waste cemented carbide, but are formed into a spherical shape by powder metallurgy.

超硬粒子３９の大きさは、肉盛部３７，３８の厚さにもよるが、小さい方が好ましい。数ｍｍを超える大きさになると、超硬粒子３９同士の間の隙間が大きくなって肉盛部３７，３８の一体性が低くなるおそれが考えられる。しかし、小さすぎると肉盛部３７，３８を形成する際の作業性が悪くなるおそれがある。このため、超硬粒子３９の粒径は、たとえばφ０．５ｍｍ～φ２ｍｍ程度あるとよく、より好ましくは、φ０．５ｍｍ～φ１．５ｍｍ程度であるとよい。使用する超硬粒子３９の大きさは、統一されていても、バラツキがあってもよい。 Although the size of the cemented carbide particles 39 depends on the thickness of the build-up portions 37 and 38, the smaller the size, the better. If the size exceeds several millimeters, the gaps between the cemented carbide particles 39 become large, and the integration of the build-up portions 37 and 38 may deteriorate. However, if it is too small, there is a possibility that the workability in forming the padding portions 37 and 38 will deteriorate. Therefore, the particle size of the cemented carbide particles 39 is preferably about φ0.5 mm to φ2 mm, more preferably about φ0.5 mm to φ1.5 mm. The size of the cemented carbide particles 39 to be used may be uniform or may vary.

超硬粒子３９の大きさが前述の範囲の大きさである場合、肉盛部３７，３８の厚さはたとえば３ｍｍ前後であるとよい。 When the size of the cemented carbide particles 39 is within the range described above, the thickness of the build-up portions 37 and 38 is preferably about 3 mm, for example.

肉盛部３７，３８の形成位置は、先端軸部３４の外周面、つまりテーパ面３４ａと、鍔部３２における先側の面３２ａの外周部である。図２に示したように、２箇所の肉盛部３７，３８は、同心の円を描いて形成されることになる。 The build-up portions 37 and 38 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tip shaft portion 34 , that is, the tapered surface 34 a and the outer peripheral portion of the front side surface 32 a of the collar portion 32 . As shown in FIG. 2, the two built-up portions 37 and 38 are formed by drawing concentric circles.

先端軸部３４のテーパ面３４ａの肉盛部３７は、テーパ面３４ａの全体に形成してもよい。また、肉盛部３７の下端部３７ａが本体軸部３３の先端部の垂直な面にまで延設されている。 The built-up portion 37 of the tapered surface 34a of the tip shaft portion 34 may be formed on the entire tapered surface 34a. A lower end portion 37 a of the build-up portion 37 extends to a vertical surface of the tip portion of the main body shaft portion 33 .

図５に、鍔部３２に形成した肉盛部３８の一部を拡大した写真を示す。この写真に示したように、肉盛部３８に見られる超硬粒子３９は角がない球形状であって、肉盛部３８は全体として緻密な外観を呈している。 FIG. 5 shows an enlarged photograph of a portion of the build-up portion 38 formed on the collar portion 32. As shown in FIG. As shown in this photograph, the cemented carbide particles 39 seen in the build-up portion 38 are spherical with no corners, and the build-up portion 38 as a whole has a dense appearance.

以上のように構成された切削用ビット１１では、本体軸部３３が従来のものよりも細く、鍔部３２の直径の０．５倍～０．６倍に設定されているので、作業時に切削用ビット１１にかかる負担が軽減され、摩耗が低減される。このため、切削用ビット１１の耐久性を高めることができる。 In the cutting bit 11 configured as described above, the body shaft portion 33 is thinner than the conventional one, and is set to be 0.5 to 0.6 times the diameter of the flange portion 32, so that cutting during operation is possible. The load on the fork bit 11 is reduced, and wear is reduced. Therefore, the durability of the cutting bit 11 can be enhanced.

また本体軸部３３の太さはチップ１５の直径の２倍以下であるので、本体軸部３３の強度を維持しながらも太さを抑えることができる。 Further, since the thickness of the main body shaft portion 33 is not more than twice the diameter of the tip 15, the thickness of the main body shaft portion 33 can be suppressed while maintaining the strength of the main body shaft portion 33.

そのうえ、チップ１５を保持している先端軸部３４のテーパ面３４ａには、肉盛部３７が形成されているので、テーパ面３４ａを補強して先端軸部３４の摩耗を低減できる。この点からも、切削用ビット１１の耐久性を高められる。本体軸部３３を従来よりも細くしたため、そのぶんテーパ面３４ａの角度は急になるが、テーパ面３４ａの肉盛部３７は、その下端部３７ａを本体軸部３３の先端部まで延設しているので、肉盛部３７の強度を高められる。 Moreover, since the tapered surface 34a of the tip shaft portion 34 that holds the tip 15 is formed with the built-up portion 37, the taper surface 34a is reinforced and wear of the tip shaft portion 34 can be reduced. Also from this point, the durability of the cutting bit 11 can be enhanced. Since the main body shaft portion 33 is thinner than the conventional one, the angle of the tapered surface 34a becomes steeper. Therefore, the strength of the padding portion 37 can be increased.

また前述のように本体軸部３３が細いぶん、鍔部３２の先側の面３２ａに摩擦力が作用することになるが、鍔部３２の肉盛部３８が鍔部３２の摩耗を抑制するとともに、ホルダを保護する。ホルダの交換は高価であるので、この切削用ビット１１は、ホルダの耐久性を高めるという点からも有益である。 As described above, since the body shaft portion 33 is thin, a frictional force acts on the front side surface 32a of the flange portion 32, but the build-up portion 38 of the flange portion 32 suppresses abrasion of the flange portion 32. Also protects the holder. Since replacement of the holder is expensive, this cutting bit 11 is also beneficial in terms of increasing the durability of the holder.

しかも、ビット本体１３の表面を補強する肉盛部３７，３８は、球形状の超硬粒子３９で構成されており、多くの超硬粒子３９が密に並び緻密であって、尖った角のない状態となるので、球形状でない角のある超硬粒子からなる従来の肉盛部に比べて強度が高い。このため、耐久性を極めて良好にすることができる。 Moreover, the cladding portions 37 and 38 that reinforce the surface of the bit body 13 are composed of spherical cemented carbide particles 39, and many cemented carbide particles 39 are densely arranged to form a dense structure with sharp corners. Since it is in a non-spherical state, the strength is higher than that of a conventional built-up portion made of cemented carbide particles with corners that are not spherical. Therefore, the durability can be made extremely good.

このように、ビット本体１３の形状と肉盛部３７，３８の構成とがあいまって、これまでにない良好な耐久性を得ることができる。 In this way, the combination of the shape of the bit body 13 and the configuration of the build-up portions 37 and 38 makes it possible to obtain excellent durability that has never been achieved before.

以上の構成はこの発明を実施するための一形態であって、この発明は前述の構成のみに限定されるものではなく、その他の構成を採用することができる。 The above configuration is one mode for carrying out the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the configuration described above, and other configurations can be adopted.

たとえば、ビット本体の形状は前述のような鍔部を有するものでなくともよく、その場合には、肉盛部を形成する部位も、摩擦を低減したい部位に適宜設定される。 For example, the shape of the bit body does not have to have a flange as described above, and in that case, the portion where the build-up portion is formed is also appropriately set to a portion where friction is desired to be reduced.

１１…切削用ビット
１３…ビット本体
１５…チップ
３１…装着軸部
３２…鍔部
３２ａ…先側の面
３３…本体軸部
３４…先端軸部
３４ａ…テーパ面
３５…凹所
３７，３８…肉盛部
３７ａ…下端部
３９…超硬粒子
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11... Bit for cutting 13... Bit main body 15... Tip 31... Mounting shaft part 32... Collar part 32a... Front side surface 33... Main body shaft part 34... Tip shaft part 34a... Tapered surface 35... Recess 37, 38... Thickness Filling portion 37a Lower end portion 39 Cemented carbide particles

Claims (4)

先端にチップを備えるビット本体の表面に超硬粒子を有する肉盛部が形成された切削用ビットの製造方法であって、
前記超硬粒子が球形状であるとともに、
溶接により溶解した肉盛材の流れの中に前記超硬粒子を落とし込んで沈降させて、前記肉盛部の中に前記超硬粒子が互いの間の隙間を小さくするように並んだ状態にする
切削用ビットの製造方法。 A method for manufacturing a cutting bit having a build-up portion having cemented carbide particles formed on the surface of a bit body having a tip at the tip, the method comprising:
The cemented carbide particles are spherical and
The cemented carbide particles are dropped into the flow of the cladding material melted by welding to settle, and the cemented carbide particles are arranged in the cladding portion so as to reduce the gap between them.
A method of manufacturing a cutting bit. 前記肉盛部の表面に前記超硬粒子の存在による凹凸を現出させる
請求項１に記載の切削用ビットの製造方法。 The method of manufacturing a cutting bit according to claim 1 , wherein the surface of the build-up portion is uneven due to the presence of the cemented carbide particles . 前記超硬粒子として粒径がφ０．５ｍｍ～φ２ｍｍの範囲にあるものを使用する
請求項１または請求項２に記載の切削用ビットの製造方法。 As the cemented carbide particles, those having a particle size in the range of φ0.5 mm to φ2 mm are used .
3. A method for manufacturing a cutting bit according to claim 1 or 2 . 先端にチップを備えるビット本体の表面に超硬粒子を有する肉盛部が形成された切削用ビットであって、
前記超硬粒子が粉末冶金によって球形状に成形されたものであり、
前記肉盛部の内部で前記超硬粒子が並んだ状態であるとともに、
前記肉盛部の表面に前記超硬粒子の存在による凹凸が形成された
切削用ビット。 A cutting bit having a built-up portion having cemented carbide particles formed on the surface of a bit body having a tip at the tip,
The cemented carbide particles are formed into a spherical shape by powder metallurgy,
While the cemented carbide particles are arranged inside the build-up portion,
Unevenness was formed on the surface of the build-up portion due to the presence of the cemented carbide particles.
bit for cutting.
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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007069227A (en) 2005-09-06 2007-03-22 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Build-up welding material, excavating tool which is hard-faced by using the same, and wear preventing plate

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US5154245A (en) * 1990-04-19 1992-10-13 Sandvik Ab Diamond rock tools for percussive and rotary crushing rock drilling
US5131481A (en) * 1990-12-19 1992-07-21 Kennametal Inc. Insert having a surface of carbide particles
JP3382730B2 (en) * 1994-08-02 2003-03-04 株式会社小松製作所 Method of forming wear-resistant overlay and wear-resistant composite material using the method
JPH0886185A (en) * 1994-09-13 1996-04-02 Toshiba Tungaloy Co Ltd Conical bit
SG52929A1 (en) * 1996-03-12 1998-09-28 Smith International Rock bit with hardfacing material incorporating spherical cast carbide particles
JPH11123617A (en) * 1997-10-23 1999-05-11 Komatsu Ltd Microscopic crack progress preventive method and earth abrasion resistant part obtained by applying its method
JP2002054390A (en) * 2000-08-09 2002-02-20 Hitachi Zosen Corp Excavator cutter bit
US6709065B2 (en) * 2002-01-30 2004-03-23 Sandvik Ab Rotary cutting bit with material-deflecting ledge
US7204560B2 (en) * 2003-08-15 2007-04-17 Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab Rotary cutting bit with material-deflecting ledge

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007069227A (en) 2005-09-06 2007-03-22 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Build-up welding material, excavating tool which is hard-faced by using the same, and wear preventing plate

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